[PATCH v9 4/8] iio: dac: adi-axi-dac: extend features

Angelo Dureghello posted 8 patches 3 weeks, 6 days ago
[PATCH v9 4/8] iio: dac: adi-axi-dac: extend features
Posted by Angelo Dureghello 3 weeks, 6 days ago
From: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>

Extend AXI-DAC backend with new features required to interface
to the ad3552r DAC. Mainly, a new compatible string is added to
support the ad3552r-axi DAC IP, very similar to the generic DAC
IP but with some customizations to work with the ad3552r.

Then, a series of generic functions has been added to match with
ad3552r needs. Function names has been kept generic as much as
possible, to allow re-utilization from other frontend drivers.

Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
---
 drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c | 256 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 1 file changed, 242 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c b/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
index 04193a98616e..155d04ca2315 100644
--- a/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
+++ b/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
@@ -46,9 +46,28 @@
 #define AXI_DAC_CNTRL_1_REG			0x0044
 #define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_1_SYNC			BIT(0)
 #define AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG			0x0048
+#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N		BIT(16)
+#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SYMB_8B		BIT(14)
 #define   ADI_DAC_CNTRL_2_R1_MODE		BIT(5)
+#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_UNSIGNED_DATA		BIT(4)
+#define AXI_DAC_STATUS_1_REG			0x0054
+#define AXI_DAC_STATUS_2_REG			0x0058
 #define AXI_DAC_DRP_STATUS_REG			0x0074
 #define   AXI_DAC_DRP_STATUS_DRP_LOCKED		BIT(17)
+#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_RD_REG			0x0080
+#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_REG			0x0084
+#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_8		GENMASK(23, 16)
+#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_16		GENMASK(23, 8)
+#define AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_REG			0x0088
+#define   AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_IF_BUSY		BIT(4)
+#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG			0x008C
+#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS		GENMASK(31, 24)
+#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_SYNCED_TRANSFER	BIT(2)
+#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM		BIT(1)
+#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA	BIT(0)
+
+#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE	(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA | \
+						 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM)
 
 /* DAC Channel controls */
 #define AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_1_REG(c)		(0x0400 + (c) * 0x40)
@@ -63,12 +82,21 @@
 #define AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(c)		(0x0418 + (c) * 0x40)
 #define   AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL		GENMASK(3, 0)
 
+#define AXI_DAC_RD_ADDR(x)			(BIT(7) | (x))
+
 /* 360 degrees in rad */
 #define AXI_DAC_2_PI_MEGA			6283190
 
 enum {
 	AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_TONE,
 	AXI_DAC_DATA_DMA = 2,
+	AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT = 11,
+};
+
+struct axi_dac_info {
+	unsigned int version;
+	const struct iio_backend_info *backend_info;
+	bool has_dac_clk;
 };
 
 struct axi_dac_state {
@@ -79,9 +107,11 @@ struct axi_dac_state {
 	 * data/variables.
 	 */
 	struct mutex lock;
+	const struct axi_dac_info *info;
 	u64 dac_clk;
 	u32 reg_config;
 	bool int_tone;
+	int dac_clk_rate;
 };
 
 static int axi_dac_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
@@ -471,6 +501,11 @@ static int axi_dac_data_source_set(struct iio_backend *back, unsigned int chan,
 					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(chan),
 					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL,
 					  AXI_DAC_DATA_DMA);
+	case IIO_BACKEND_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT:
+		return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
+					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(chan),
+					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL,
+					  AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT);
 	default:
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
@@ -528,6 +563,154 @@ static int axi_dac_reg_access(struct iio_backend *back, unsigned int reg,
 	return regmap_write(st->regmap, reg, writeval);
 }
 
+static int axi_dac_ddr_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
+{
+	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
+
+	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
+				 AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N);
+}
+
+static int axi_dac_ddr_disable(struct iio_backend *back)
+{
+	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
+
+	return regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
+			       AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N);
+}
+
+static int axi_dac_data_stream_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
+{
+	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
+
+	return regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
+			       AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE);
+}
+
+static int axi_dac_data_stream_disable(struct iio_backend *back)
+{
+	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
+
+	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
+				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE);
+}
+
+static int axi_dac_data_transfer_addr(struct iio_backend *back, u32 address)
+{
+	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
+
+	if (address > FIELD_MAX(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS))
+		return -EINVAL;
+
+	/*
+	 * Sample register address, when the DAC is configured, or stream
+	 * start address when the FSM is in stream state.
+	 */
+	return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
+				  AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
+				  FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
+				  address));
+}
+
+static int axi_dac_data_format_set(struct iio_backend *back, unsigned int ch,
+				   const struct iio_backend_data_fmt *data)
+{
+	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
+
+	switch (data->type) {
+	case IIO_BACKEND_DATA_UNSIGNED:
+		return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
+					 AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_UNSIGNED_DATA);
+	default:
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+}
+
+static int axi_dac_bus_reg_write_locked(struct iio_backend *back, u32 reg,
+					u32 val, size_t data_size)
+{
+	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
+	int ret;
+	u32 ival;
+
+	/*
+	 * Both AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG and AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_REG need to know
+	 * the data size. So keeping data size control here only,
+	 * since data size is mandatory for the current transfer.
+	 * DDR state handled separately by specific backend calls,
+	 * generally all raw register writes are SDR.
+	 */
+	if (data_size == sizeof(u16))
+		ival = FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_16, val);
+	else
+		ival = FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_8, val);
+
+	ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_REG, ival);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	if (data_size == sizeof(u8))
+		ret = regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
+				      AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SYMB_8B);
+	else
+		ret = regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
+					AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SYMB_8B);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
+				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
+				 FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS, reg));
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
+				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA,
+				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(st->regmap,
+				AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_REG, ival,
+				FIELD_GET(AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_IF_BUSY, ival) == 0,
+				10, 100 * KILO);
+	if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
+		dev_err(st->dev, "AXI read timeout\n");
+
+	/* Cleaning always AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA */
+	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
+				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA);
+}
+
+static int axi_dac_bus_reg_write(struct iio_backend *back, u32 reg,
+					u32 val, size_t data_size)
+{
+	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
+
+	guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
+	return axi_dac_bus_reg_write_locked(back, reg, val, data_size);
+}
+
+static int axi_dac_bus_reg_read(struct iio_backend *back, u32 reg, u32 *val,
+				size_t data_size)
+{
+	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
+	int ret;
+
+	guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
+
+	/*
+	 * SPI, we write with read flag, then we read just at the AXI
+	 * io address space to get data read.
+	 */
+	ret = axi_dac_bus_reg_write_locked(back, AXI_DAC_RD_ADDR(reg), 0,
+					   data_size);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	return regmap_read(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_RD_REG, val);
+}
+
 static const struct iio_backend_ops axi_dac_generic_ops = {
 	.enable = axi_dac_enable,
 	.disable = axi_dac_disable,
@@ -541,11 +724,30 @@ static const struct iio_backend_ops axi_dac_generic_ops = {
 	.debugfs_reg_access = iio_backend_debugfs_ptr(axi_dac_reg_access),
 };
 
+static const struct iio_backend_ops axi_ad3552r_ops = {
+	.enable = axi_dac_enable,
+	.disable = axi_dac_disable,
+	.request_buffer = axi_dac_request_buffer,
+	.free_buffer = axi_dac_free_buffer,
+	.data_source_set = axi_dac_data_source_set,
+	.ddr_enable = axi_dac_ddr_enable,
+	.ddr_disable = axi_dac_ddr_disable,
+	.data_stream_enable = axi_dac_data_stream_enable,
+	.data_stream_disable = axi_dac_data_stream_disable,
+	.data_format_set = axi_dac_data_format_set,
+	.data_transfer_addr = axi_dac_data_transfer_addr,
+};
+
 static const struct iio_backend_info axi_dac_generic = {
 	.name = "axi-dac",
 	.ops = &axi_dac_generic_ops,
 };
 
+static const struct iio_backend_info axi_ad3552r = {
+	.name = "axi-ad3552r",
+	.ops = &axi_ad3552r_ops,
+};
+
 static const struct regmap_config axi_dac_regmap_config = {
 	.val_bits = 32,
 	.reg_bits = 32,
@@ -555,7 +757,6 @@ static const struct regmap_config axi_dac_regmap_config = {
 
 static int axi_dac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 {
-	const unsigned int *expected_ver;
 	struct axi_dac_state *st;
 	void __iomem *base;
 	unsigned int ver;
@@ -566,14 +767,29 @@ static int axi_dac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (!st)
 		return -ENOMEM;
 
-	expected_ver = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
-	if (!expected_ver)
+	st->info = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
+	if (!st->info)
 		return -ENODEV;
+	clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, "s_axi_aclk");
+	if (IS_ERR(clk)) {
+		/* Backward compat., old fdt versions without clock-names. */
+		clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL);
+		if (IS_ERR(clk))
+			return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(clk),
+					"failed to get clock\n");
+	}
+
+	if (st->info->has_dac_clk) {
+		struct clk *dac_clk;
 
-	clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, NULL);
-	if (IS_ERR(clk))
-		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(clk),
-				     "failed to get clock\n");
+		dac_clk = devm_clk_get_enabled(&pdev->dev, "dac_clk");
+		if (IS_ERR(dac_clk))
+			return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(dac_clk),
+					     "failed to get dac_clk clock\n");
+
+		/* We only care about the streaming mode rate */
+		st->dac_clk_rate = clk_get_rate(dac_clk) / 2;
+	}
 
 	base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
 	if (IS_ERR(base))
@@ -598,12 +814,13 @@ static int axi_dac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
 
-	if (ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MAJOR(ver) != ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MAJOR(*expected_ver)) {
+	if (ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MAJOR(ver) !=
+		ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MAJOR(st->info->version)) {
 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
 			"Major version mismatch. Expected %d.%.2d.%c, Reported %d.%.2d.%c\n",
-			ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MAJOR(*expected_ver),
-			ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MINOR(*expected_ver),
-			ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_PATCH(*expected_ver),
+			ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MAJOR(st->info->version),
+			ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MINOR(st->info->version),
+			ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_PATCH(st->info->version),
 			ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MAJOR(ver),
 			ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_MINOR(ver),
 			ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER_PATCH(ver));
@@ -629,7 +846,8 @@ static int axi_dac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return ret;
 
 	mutex_init(&st->lock);
-	ret = devm_iio_backend_register(&pdev->dev, &axi_dac_generic, st);
+
+	ret = devm_iio_backend_register(&pdev->dev, st->info->backend_info, st);
 	if (ret)
 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, ret,
 				     "failed to register iio backend\n");
@@ -642,10 +860,20 @@ static int axi_dac_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static unsigned int axi_dac_9_1_b_info = ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER(9, 1, 'b');
+static const struct axi_dac_info dac_generic = {
+	.version = ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER(9, 1, 'b'),
+	.backend_info = &axi_dac_generic,
+};
+
+static const struct axi_dac_info dac_ad3552r = {
+	.version = ADI_AXI_PCORE_VER(9, 1, 'b'),
+	.backend_info = &axi_ad3552r,
+	.has_dac_clk = true,
+};
 
 static const struct of_device_id axi_dac_of_match[] = {
-	{ .compatible = "adi,axi-dac-9.1.b", .data = &axi_dac_9_1_b_info },
+	{ .compatible = "adi,axi-dac-9.1.b", .data = &dac_generic },
+	{ .compatible = "adi,axi-ad3552r", .data = &dac_ad3552r },
 	{}
 };
 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, axi_dac_of_match);

-- 
2.45.0.rc1
Re: [PATCH v9 4/8] iio: dac: adi-axi-dac: extend features
Posted by Nuno Sá 3 weeks, 5 days ago
On Mon, 2024-10-28 at 22:45 +0100, Angelo Dureghello wrote:
> From: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
> 
> Extend AXI-DAC backend with new features required to interface
> to the ad3552r DAC. Mainly, a new compatible string is added to
> support the ad3552r-axi DAC IP, very similar to the generic DAC
> IP but with some customizations to work with the ad3552r.
> 
> Then, a series of generic functions has been added to match with
> ad3552r needs. Function names has been kept generic as much as
> possible, to allow re-utilization from other frontend drivers.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
> ---

Hi Angelo,

Small stuff that Jonathan might be able to change while applying... With that:

Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>

>  drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c | 256 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> -
>  1 file changed, 242 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c b/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> index 04193a98616e..155d04ca2315 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> +++ b/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> @@ -46,9 +46,28 @@
>  #define AXI_DAC_CNTRL_1_REG			0x0044
>  #define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_1_SYNC			BIT(0)
>  #define AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG			0x0048
> +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N		BIT(16)
> +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SYMB_8B		BIT(14)
>  #define   ADI_DAC_CNTRL_2_R1_MODE		BIT(5)
> +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_UNSIGNED_DATA		BIT(4)
> +#define AXI_DAC_STATUS_1_REG			0x0054
> +#define AXI_DAC_STATUS_2_REG			0x0058
>  #define AXI_DAC_DRP_STATUS_REG			0x0074
>  #define   AXI_DAC_DRP_STATUS_DRP_LOCKED		BIT(17)
> +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_RD_REG			0x0080
> +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_REG			0x0084
> +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_8		GENMASK(23, 16)
> +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_16		GENMASK(23, 8)
> +#define AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_REG			0x0088
> +#define   AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_IF_BUSY		BIT(4)
> +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG			0x008C
> +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS		GENMASK(31, 24)
> +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_SYNCED_TRANSFER	BIT(2)
> +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM		BIT(1)
> +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA	BIT(0)
> +
> +#define
> AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE	(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA | \
> +						 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM)
>  
>  /* DAC Channel controls */
>  #define AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_1_REG(c)		(0x0400 + (c) * 0x40)
> @@ -63,12 +82,21 @@
>  #define AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(c)		(0x0418 + (c) * 0x40)
>  #define   AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL		GENMASK(3, 0)
>  
> +#define AXI_DAC_RD_ADDR(x)			(BIT(7) | (x))
> +
>  /* 360 degrees in rad */
>  #define AXI_DAC_2_PI_MEGA			6283190
>  
>  enum {
>  	AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_TONE,
>  	AXI_DAC_DATA_DMA = 2,
> +	AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT = 11,
> +};
> +
> +struct axi_dac_info {
> +	unsigned int version;
> +	const struct iio_backend_info *backend_info;
> +	bool has_dac_clk;
>  };
>  
>  struct axi_dac_state {
> @@ -79,9 +107,11 @@ struct axi_dac_state {
>  	 * data/variables.
>  	 */
>  	struct mutex lock;
> +	const struct axi_dac_info *info;
>  	u64 dac_clk;
>  	u32 reg_config;
>  	bool int_tone;
> +	int dac_clk_rate;
>  };
>  
>  static int axi_dac_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> @@ -471,6 +501,11 @@ static int axi_dac_data_source_set(struct iio_backend
> *back, unsigned int chan,
>  					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(chan),
>  					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL,
>  					  AXI_DAC_DATA_DMA);
> +	case IIO_BACKEND_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT:
> +		return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> +					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(chan),
> +					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL,
> +					  AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT);
>  	default:
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
> @@ -528,6 +563,154 @@ static int axi_dac_reg_access(struct iio_backend *back,
> unsigned int reg,
>  	return regmap_write(st->regmap, reg, writeval);
>  }
>  
> +static int axi_dac_ddr_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> +{
> +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> +
> +	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> +				 AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N);
> +}
> +
> +static int axi_dac_ddr_disable(struct iio_backend *back)
> +{
> +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> +
> +	return regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> +			       AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N);
> +}
> +
> +static int axi_dac_data_stream_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> +{
> +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> +
> +	return regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> +			       AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE);
> +}
> +
> +static int axi_dac_data_stream_disable(struct iio_backend *back)
> +{
> +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> +
> +	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE);
> +}
> +
> +static int axi_dac_data_transfer_addr(struct iio_backend *back, u32 address)
> +{
> +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> +
> +	if (address > FIELD_MAX(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Sample register address, when the DAC is configured, or stream
> +	 * start address when the FSM is in stream state.
> +	 */
> +	return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> +				  AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> +				  FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> +				  address));
> +}
> +
> +static int axi_dac_data_format_set(struct iio_backend *back, unsigned int ch,
> +				   const struct iio_backend_data_fmt *data)
> +{
> +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> +
> +	switch (data->type) {
> +	case IIO_BACKEND_DATA_UNSIGNED:
> +		return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> +					 AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_UNSIGNED_DATA);
> +	default:
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int axi_dac_bus_reg_write_locked(struct iio_backend *back, u32 reg,
> +					u32 val, size_t data_size)

nit: this is actually unlocked and needs to be locked from the outside. So,
unlocked could be a better suffix. But more importantly is the extra call to
iio_backend_get_priv(). We can just pass *st directly from the outer function.

> +{
> +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> +	int ret;
> +	u32 ival;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Both AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG and AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_REG need to know
> +	 * the data size. So keeping data size control here only,
> +	 * since data size is mandatory for the current transfer.
> +	 * DDR state handled separately by specific backend calls,
> +	 * generally all raw register writes are SDR.
> +	 */
> +	if (data_size == sizeof(u16))
> +		ival = FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_16, val);
> +	else
> +		ival = FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_8, val);
> +
> +	ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_REG, ival);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	if (data_size == sizeof(u8))
> +		ret = regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> +				      AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SYMB_8B);
> +	else
> +		ret = regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> +					AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SYMB_8B);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> +				 FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> reg));
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA,
> +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA);
> +	if (ret)
> +		return ret;
> +
> +	ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(st->regmap,
> +				AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_REG, ival,
> +				FIELD_GET(AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_IF_BUSY, ival) ==
> 0,
> +				10, 100 * KILO);
> +	if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
> +		dev_err(st->dev, "AXI read timeout\n");
> +
> +	/* Cleaning always AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA */
> +	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA);
> +}
> +
> +static int axi_dac_bus_reg_write(struct iio_backend *back, u32 reg,
> +					u32 val, size_t data_size)
> +{
> +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> +
> +	guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
> +	return axi_dac_bus_reg_write_locked(back, reg, val, data_size);
> +}
> +

Also just realized that the above read()/write() functions could make more sense
in the patch making the device a "bus controller". But well, not that important
I guess.

- Nuno Sá
Re: [PATCH v9 4/8] iio: dac: adi-axi-dac: extend features
Posted by Jonathan Cameron 3 weeks, 5 days ago
On Tue, 29 Oct 2024 09:13:42 +0100
Nuno Sá <noname.nuno@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Mon, 2024-10-28 at 22:45 +0100, Angelo Dureghello wrote:
> > From: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
> > 
> > Extend AXI-DAC backend with new features required to interface
> > to the ad3552r DAC. Mainly, a new compatible string is added to
> > support the ad3552r-axi DAC IP, very similar to the generic DAC
> > IP but with some customizations to work with the ad3552r.
> > 
> > Then, a series of generic functions has been added to match with
> > ad3552r needs. Function names has been kept generic as much as
> > possible, to allow re-utilization from other frontend drivers.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
> > ---  
> 
> Hi Angelo,
> 
> Small stuff that Jonathan might be able to change while applying... With that:
> 
> Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
> 
> >  drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c | 256 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> > -
> >  1 file changed, 242 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c b/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> > index 04193a98616e..155d04ca2315 100644
> > --- a/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> > +++ b/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> > @@ -46,9 +46,28 @@
> >  #define AXI_DAC_CNTRL_1_REG			0x0044
> >  #define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_1_SYNC			BIT(0)
> >  #define AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG			0x0048
> > +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N		BIT(16)
> > +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SYMB_8B		BIT(14)
> >  #define   ADI_DAC_CNTRL_2_R1_MODE		BIT(5)
> > +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_UNSIGNED_DATA		BIT(4)
> > +#define AXI_DAC_STATUS_1_REG			0x0054
> > +#define AXI_DAC_STATUS_2_REG			0x0058
> >  #define AXI_DAC_DRP_STATUS_REG			0x0074
> >  #define   AXI_DAC_DRP_STATUS_DRP_LOCKED		BIT(17)
> > +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_RD_REG			0x0080
> > +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_REG			0x0084
> > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_8		GENMASK(23, 16)
> > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_16		GENMASK(23, 8)
> > +#define AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_REG			0x0088
> > +#define   AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_IF_BUSY		BIT(4)
> > +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG			0x008C
> > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS		GENMASK(31, 24)
> > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_SYNCED_TRANSFER	BIT(2)
> > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM		BIT(1)
> > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA	BIT(0)
> > +
> > +#define
> > AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE	(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA | \
> > +						 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM)
> >  
> >  /* DAC Channel controls */
> >  #define AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_1_REG(c)		(0x0400 + (c) * 0x40)
> > @@ -63,12 +82,21 @@
> >  #define AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(c)		(0x0418 + (c) * 0x40)
> >  #define   AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL		GENMASK(3, 0)
> >  
> > +#define AXI_DAC_RD_ADDR(x)			(BIT(7) | (x))
> > +
> >  /* 360 degrees in rad */
> >  #define AXI_DAC_2_PI_MEGA			6283190
> >  
> >  enum {
> >  	AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_TONE,
> >  	AXI_DAC_DATA_DMA = 2,
> > +	AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT = 11,
> > +};
> > +
> > +struct axi_dac_info {
> > +	unsigned int version;
> > +	const struct iio_backend_info *backend_info;
> > +	bool has_dac_clk;
> >  };
> >  
> >  struct axi_dac_state {
> > @@ -79,9 +107,11 @@ struct axi_dac_state {
> >  	 * data/variables.
> >  	 */
> >  	struct mutex lock;
> > +	const struct axi_dac_info *info;
> >  	u64 dac_clk;
> >  	u32 reg_config;
> >  	bool int_tone;
> > +	int dac_clk_rate;
> >  };
> >  
> >  static int axi_dac_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > @@ -471,6 +501,11 @@ static int axi_dac_data_source_set(struct iio_backend
> > *back, unsigned int chan,
> >  					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(chan),
> >  					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL,
> >  					  AXI_DAC_DATA_DMA);
> > +	case IIO_BACKEND_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT:
> > +		return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> > +					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(chan),
> > +					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL,
> > +					  AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT);
> >  	default:
> >  		return -EINVAL;
> >  	}
> > @@ -528,6 +563,154 @@ static int axi_dac_reg_access(struct iio_backend *back,
> > unsigned int reg,
> >  	return regmap_write(st->regmap, reg, writeval);
> >  }
> >  
> > +static int axi_dac_ddr_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > +{
> > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > +
> > +	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > +				 AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int axi_dac_ddr_disable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > +{
> > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > +
> > +	return regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > +			       AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int axi_dac_data_stream_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > +{
> > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > +
> > +	return regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > +			       AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int axi_dac_data_stream_disable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > +{
> > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > +
> > +	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int axi_dac_data_transfer_addr(struct iio_backend *back, u32 address)
> > +{
> > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > +
> > +	if (address > FIELD_MAX(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS))
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Sample register address, when the DAC is configured, or stream
> > +	 * start address when the FSM is in stream state.
> > +	 */
> > +	return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > +				  AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> > +				  FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> > +				  address));
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int axi_dac_data_format_set(struct iio_backend *back, unsigned int ch,
> > +				   const struct iio_backend_data_fmt *data)
> > +{
> > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > +
> > +	switch (data->type) {
> > +	case IIO_BACKEND_DATA_UNSIGNED:
> > +		return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > +					 AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_UNSIGNED_DATA);
> > +	default:
> > +		return -EINVAL;
> > +	}
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int axi_dac_bus_reg_write_locked(struct iio_backend *back, u32 reg,
> > +					u32 val, size_t data_size)  
> 
> nit: this is actually unlocked and needs to be locked from the outside. So,
> unlocked could be a better suffix. But more importantly is the extra call to
> iio_backend_get_priv(). We can just pass *st directly from the outer function.

This naming always gets confusing. Are we naming the state, or what happens?

A lockdep marking just inside the function can be used to make it obvious
or the old __ prefix to say 'special, check the rules'.

Anyhow, I can tweak both issues, but will take another look at the
whole set sometime in next few days.
To sleepy to review now!

Jonathan


> 
> > +{
> > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > +	int ret;
> > +	u32 ival;
> > +
> > +	/*
> > +	 * Both AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG and AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_REG need to know
> > +	 * the data size. So keeping data size control here only,
> > +	 * since data size is mandatory for the current transfer.
> > +	 * DDR state handled separately by specific backend calls,
> > +	 * generally all raw register writes are SDR.
> > +	 */
> > +	if (data_size == sizeof(u16))
> > +		ival = FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_16, val);
> > +	else
> > +		ival = FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_8, val);
> > +
> > +	ret = regmap_write(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_REG, ival);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	if (data_size == sizeof(u8))
> > +		ret = regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > +				      AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SYMB_8B);
> > +	else
> > +		ret = regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > +					AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SYMB_8B);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> > +				 FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> > reg));
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA,
> > +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA);
> > +	if (ret)
> > +		return ret;
> > +
> > +	ret = regmap_read_poll_timeout(st->regmap,
> > +				AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_REG, ival,
> > +				FIELD_GET(AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_IF_BUSY, ival) ==
> > 0,
> > +				10, 100 * KILO);
> > +	if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
> > +		dev_err(st->dev, "AXI read timeout\n");
> > +
> > +	/* Cleaning always AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA */
> > +	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static int axi_dac_bus_reg_write(struct iio_backend *back, u32 reg,
> > +					u32 val, size_t data_size)
> > +{
> > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > +
> > +	guard(mutex)(&st->lock);
> > +	return axi_dac_bus_reg_write_locked(back, reg, val, data_size);
> > +}
> > +  
> 
> Also just realized that the above read()/write() functions could make more sense
> in the patch making the device a "bus controller". But well, not that important
> I guess.
> 
> - Nuno Sá
> 
> 
Re: [PATCH v9 4/8] iio: dac: adi-axi-dac: extend features
Posted by Nuno Sá 3 weeks, 4 days ago
On Tue, 2024-10-29 at 21:17 +0000, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On Tue, 29 Oct 2024 09:13:42 +0100
> Nuno Sá <noname.nuno@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> > On Mon, 2024-10-28 at 22:45 +0100, Angelo Dureghello wrote:
> > > From: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
> > > 
> > > Extend AXI-DAC backend with new features required to interface
> > > to the ad3552r DAC. Mainly, a new compatible string is added to
> > > support the ad3552r-axi DAC IP, very similar to the generic DAC
> > > IP but with some customizations to work with the ad3552r.
> > > 
> > > Then, a series of generic functions has been added to match with
> > > ad3552r needs. Function names has been kept generic as much as
> > > possible, to allow re-utilization from other frontend drivers.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
> > > ---  
> > 
> > Hi Angelo,
> > 
> > Small stuff that Jonathan might be able to change while applying... With that:
> > 
> > Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
> > 
> > >  drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c | 256 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> > > -
> > >  1 file changed, 242 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c b/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> > > index 04193a98616e..155d04ca2315 100644
> > > --- a/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> > > +++ b/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> > > @@ -46,9 +46,28 @@
> > >  #define AXI_DAC_CNTRL_1_REG			0x0044
> > >  #define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_1_SYNC			BIT(0)
> > >  #define AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG			0x0048
> > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N		BIT(16)
> > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SYMB_8B		BIT(14)
> > >  #define   ADI_DAC_CNTRL_2_R1_MODE		BIT(5)
> > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_UNSIGNED_DATA		BIT(4)
> > > +#define AXI_DAC_STATUS_1_REG			0x0054
> > > +#define AXI_DAC_STATUS_2_REG			0x0058
> > >  #define AXI_DAC_DRP_STATUS_REG			0x0074
> > >  #define   AXI_DAC_DRP_STATUS_DRP_LOCKED		BIT(17)
> > > +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_RD_REG			0x0080
> > > +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_REG			0x0084
> > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_8		GENMASK(23, 16)
> > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_16		GENMASK(23, 8)
> > > +#define AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_REG			0x0088
> > > +#define   AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_IF_BUSY		BIT(4)
> > > +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG			0x008C
> > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS		GENMASK(31, 24)
> > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_SYNCED_TRANSFER	BIT(2)
> > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM		BIT(1)
> > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA	BIT(0)
> > > +
> > > +#define
> > > AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE	(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA | \
> > > +						 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM)
> > >  
> > >  /* DAC Channel controls */
> > >  #define AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_1_REG(c)		(0x0400 + (c) * 0x40)
> > > @@ -63,12 +82,21 @@
> > >  #define AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(c)		(0x0418 + (c) * 0x40)
> > >  #define   AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL		GENMASK(3, 0)
> > >  
> > > +#define AXI_DAC_RD_ADDR(x)			(BIT(7) | (x))
> > > +
> > >  /* 360 degrees in rad */
> > >  #define AXI_DAC_2_PI_MEGA			6283190
> > >  
> > >  enum {
> > >  	AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_TONE,
> > >  	AXI_DAC_DATA_DMA = 2,
> > > +	AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT = 11,
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > +struct axi_dac_info {
> > > +	unsigned int version;
> > > +	const struct iio_backend_info *backend_info;
> > > +	bool has_dac_clk;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > >  struct axi_dac_state {
> > > @@ -79,9 +107,11 @@ struct axi_dac_state {
> > >  	 * data/variables.
> > >  	 */
> > >  	struct mutex lock;
> > > +	const struct axi_dac_info *info;
> > >  	u64 dac_clk;
> > >  	u32 reg_config;
> > >  	bool int_tone;
> > > +	int dac_clk_rate;
> > >  };
> > >  
> > >  static int axi_dac_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > @@ -471,6 +501,11 @@ static int axi_dac_data_source_set(struct iio_backend
> > > *back, unsigned int chan,
> > >  					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(chan),
> > >  					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL,
> > >  					  AXI_DAC_DATA_DMA);
> > > +	case IIO_BACKEND_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT:
> > > +		return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> > > +					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(chan),
> > > +					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL,
> > > +					  AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT);
> > >  	default:
> > >  		return -EINVAL;
> > >  	}
> > > @@ -528,6 +563,154 @@ static int axi_dac_reg_access(struct iio_backend *back,
> > > unsigned int reg,
> > >  	return regmap_write(st->regmap, reg, writeval);
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > +static int axi_dac_ddr_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > +
> > > +	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > > +				 AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int axi_dac_ddr_disable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > +
> > > +	return regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > > +			       AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int axi_dac_data_stream_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > +
> > > +	return regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > > +			       AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int axi_dac_data_stream_disable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > +
> > > +	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > > +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int axi_dac_data_transfer_addr(struct iio_backend *back, u32 address)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > +
> > > +	if (address > FIELD_MAX(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS))
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +
> > > +	/*
> > > +	 * Sample register address, when the DAC is configured, or stream
> > > +	 * start address when the FSM is in stream state.
> > > +	 */
> > > +	return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > > +				  AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> > > +				  FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> > > +				  address));
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int axi_dac_data_format_set(struct iio_backend *back, unsigned int ch,
> > > +				   const struct iio_backend_data_fmt *data)
> > > +{
> > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > +
> > > +	switch (data->type) {
> > > +	case IIO_BACKEND_DATA_UNSIGNED:
> > > +		return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > > +					 AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_UNSIGNED_DATA);
> > > +	default:
> > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > +	}
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static int axi_dac_bus_reg_write_locked(struct iio_backend *back, u32 reg,
> > > +					u32 val, size_t data_size)  
> > 
> > nit: this is actually unlocked and needs to be locked from the outside. So,
> > unlocked could be a better suffix. But more importantly is the extra call to
> > iio_backend_get_priv(). We can just pass *st directly from the outer function.
> 
> This naming always gets confusing. Are we naming the state, or what happens?
> 
> A lockdep marking just inside the function can be used to make it obvious
> or the old __ prefix to say 'special, check the rules'.
> 


Yeah, personally I would prefer the __ prefix...

- Nuno Sá
Re: [PATCH v9 4/8] iio: dac: adi-axi-dac: extend features
Posted by Jonathan Cameron 3 weeks, 3 days ago
On Thu, 31 Oct 2024 07:35:41 +0100
Nuno Sá <noname.nuno@gmail.com> wrote:

> On Tue, 2024-10-29 at 21:17 +0000, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> > On Tue, 29 Oct 2024 09:13:42 +0100
> > Nuno Sá <noname.nuno@gmail.com> wrote:
> >   
> > > On Mon, 2024-10-28 at 22:45 +0100, Angelo Dureghello wrote:  
> > > > From: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
> > > > 
> > > > Extend AXI-DAC backend with new features required to interface
> > > > to the ad3552r DAC. Mainly, a new compatible string is added to
> > > > support the ad3552r-axi DAC IP, very similar to the generic DAC
> > > > IP but with some customizations to work with the ad3552r.
> > > > 
> > > > Then, a series of generic functions has been added to match with
> > > > ad3552r needs. Function names has been kept generic as much as
> > > > possible, to allow re-utilization from other frontend drivers.
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
> > > > ---    
> > > 
> > > Hi Angelo,
> > > 
> > > Small stuff that Jonathan might be able to change while applying... With that:
> > > 
> > > Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
> > >   
> > > >  drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c | 256 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> > > > -
> > > >  1 file changed, 242 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c b/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> > > > index 04193a98616e..155d04ca2315 100644
> > > > --- a/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> > > > +++ b/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> > > > @@ -46,9 +46,28 @@
> > > >  #define AXI_DAC_CNTRL_1_REG			0x0044
> > > >  #define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_1_SYNC			BIT(0)
> > > >  #define AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG			0x0048
> > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N		BIT(16)
> > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SYMB_8B		BIT(14)
> > > >  #define   ADI_DAC_CNTRL_2_R1_MODE		BIT(5)
> > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_UNSIGNED_DATA		BIT(4)
> > > > +#define AXI_DAC_STATUS_1_REG			0x0054
> > > > +#define AXI_DAC_STATUS_2_REG			0x0058
> > > >  #define AXI_DAC_DRP_STATUS_REG			0x0074
> > > >  #define   AXI_DAC_DRP_STATUS_DRP_LOCKED		BIT(17)
> > > > +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_RD_REG			0x0080
> > > > +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_REG			0x0084
> > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_8		GENMASK(23, 16)
> > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_16		GENMASK(23, 8)
> > > > +#define AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_REG			0x0088
> > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_IF_BUSY		BIT(4)
> > > > +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG			0x008C
> > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS		GENMASK(31, 24)
> > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_SYNCED_TRANSFER	BIT(2)
> > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM		BIT(1)
> > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA	BIT(0)
> > > > +
> > > > +#define
> > > > AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE	(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA | \
> > > > +						 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM)
> > > >  
> > > >  /* DAC Channel controls */
> > > >  #define AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_1_REG(c)		(0x0400 + (c) * 0x40)
> > > > @@ -63,12 +82,21 @@
> > > >  #define AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(c)		(0x0418 + (c) * 0x40)
> > > >  #define   AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL		GENMASK(3, 0)
> > > >  
> > > > +#define AXI_DAC_RD_ADDR(x)			(BIT(7) | (x))
> > > > +
> > > >  /* 360 degrees in rad */
> > > >  #define AXI_DAC_2_PI_MEGA			6283190
> > > >  
> > > >  enum {
> > > >  	AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_TONE,
> > > >  	AXI_DAC_DATA_DMA = 2,
> > > > +	AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT = 11,
> > > > +};
> > > > +
> > > > +struct axi_dac_info {
> > > > +	unsigned int version;
> > > > +	const struct iio_backend_info *backend_info;
> > > > +	bool has_dac_clk;
> > > >  };
> > > >  
> > > >  struct axi_dac_state {
> > > > @@ -79,9 +107,11 @@ struct axi_dac_state {
> > > >  	 * data/variables.
> > > >  	 */
> > > >  	struct mutex lock;
> > > > +	const struct axi_dac_info *info;
> > > >  	u64 dac_clk;
> > > >  	u32 reg_config;
> > > >  	bool int_tone;
> > > > +	int dac_clk_rate;
> > > >  };
> > > >  
> > > >  static int axi_dac_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > > @@ -471,6 +501,11 @@ static int axi_dac_data_source_set(struct iio_backend
> > > > *back, unsigned int chan,
> > > >  					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(chan),
> > > >  					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL,
> > > >  					  AXI_DAC_DATA_DMA);
> > > > +	case IIO_BACKEND_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT:
> > > > +		return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> > > > +					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(chan),
> > > > +					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL,
> > > > +					  AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT);
> > > >  	default:
> > > >  		return -EINVAL;
> > > >  	}
> > > > @@ -528,6 +563,154 @@ static int axi_dac_reg_access(struct iio_backend *back,
> > > > unsigned int reg,
> > > >  	return regmap_write(st->regmap, reg, writeval);
> > > >  }
> > > >  
> > > > +static int axi_dac_ddr_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > > +
> > > > +	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > > > +				 AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int axi_dac_ddr_disable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > > +
> > > > +	return regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > > > +			       AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int axi_dac_data_stream_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > > +
> > > > +	return regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > > > +			       AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int axi_dac_data_stream_disable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > > +
> > > > +	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > > > +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE);
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int axi_dac_data_transfer_addr(struct iio_backend *back, u32 address)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > > +
> > > > +	if (address > FIELD_MAX(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS))
> > > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > > +
> > > > +	/*
> > > > +	 * Sample register address, when the DAC is configured, or stream
> > > > +	 * start address when the FSM is in stream state.
> > > > +	 */
> > > > +	return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > > > +				  AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> > > > +				  FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> > > > +				  address));
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int axi_dac_data_format_set(struct iio_backend *back, unsigned int ch,
> > > > +				   const struct iio_backend_data_fmt *data)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > > +
> > > > +	switch (data->type) {
> > > > +	case IIO_BACKEND_DATA_UNSIGNED:
> > > > +		return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > > > +					 AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_UNSIGNED_DATA);
> > > > +	default:
> > > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > > +	}
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > > +static int axi_dac_bus_reg_write_locked(struct iio_backend *back, u32 reg,
> > > > +					u32 val, size_t data_size)    
> > > 
> > > nit: this is actually unlocked and needs to be locked from the outside. So,
> > > unlocked could be a better suffix. But more importantly is the extra call to
> > > iio_backend_get_priv(). We can just pass *st directly from the outer function.  
> > 
> > This naming always gets confusing. Are we naming the state, or what happens?
> > 
> > A lockdep marking just inside the function can be used to make it obvious
> > or the old __ prefix to say 'special, check the rules'.
> >   
> 
> 
> Yeah, personally I would prefer the __ prefix...
I've tweaked it to __axi_dac_bus_reg_write() whilst applying.


> 
> - Nuno Sá
> 
> 
> 
Re: [PATCH v9 4/8] iio: dac: adi-axi-dac: extend features
Posted by Angelo Dureghello 2 weeks, 6 days ago
On 31.10.2024 21:22, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> On Thu, 31 Oct 2024 07:35:41 +0100
> Nuno Sá <noname.nuno@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> > On Tue, 2024-10-29 at 21:17 +0000, Jonathan Cameron wrote:
> > > On Tue, 29 Oct 2024 09:13:42 +0100
> > > Nuno Sá <noname.nuno@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >   
> > > > On Mon, 2024-10-28 at 22:45 +0100, Angelo Dureghello wrote:  
> > > > > From: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
> > > > > 
> > > > > Extend AXI-DAC backend with new features required to interface
> > > > > to the ad3552r DAC. Mainly, a new compatible string is added to
> > > > > support the ad3552r-axi DAC IP, very similar to the generic DAC
> > > > > IP but with some customizations to work with the ad3552r.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Then, a series of generic functions has been added to match with
> > > > > ad3552r needs. Function names has been kept generic as much as
> > > > > possible, to allow re-utilization from other frontend drivers.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Angelo Dureghello <adureghello@baylibre.com>
> > > > > ---    
> > > > 
> > > > Hi Angelo,
> > > > 
> > > > Small stuff that Jonathan might be able to change while applying... With that:
> > > > 
> > > > Reviewed-by: Nuno Sa <nuno.sa@analog.com>
> > > >   
> > > > >  drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c | 256 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> > > > > -
> > > > >  1 file changed, 242 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
> > > > > 
> > > > > diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c b/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> > > > > index 04193a98616e..155d04ca2315 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/iio/dac/adi-axi-dac.c
> > > > > @@ -46,9 +46,28 @@
> > > > >  #define AXI_DAC_CNTRL_1_REG			0x0044
> > > > >  #define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_1_SYNC			BIT(0)
> > > > >  #define AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG			0x0048
> > > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N		BIT(16)
> > > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SYMB_8B		BIT(14)
> > > > >  #define   ADI_DAC_CNTRL_2_R1_MODE		BIT(5)
> > > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_UNSIGNED_DATA		BIT(4)
> > > > > +#define AXI_DAC_STATUS_1_REG			0x0054
> > > > > +#define AXI_DAC_STATUS_2_REG			0x0058
> > > > >  #define AXI_DAC_DRP_STATUS_REG			0x0074
> > > > >  #define   AXI_DAC_DRP_STATUS_DRP_LOCKED		BIT(17)
> > > > > +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_RD_REG			0x0080
> > > > > +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_REG			0x0084
> > > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_8		GENMASK(23, 16)
> > > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_WR_DATA_16		GENMASK(23, 8)
> > > > > +#define AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_REG			0x0088
> > > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_UI_STATUS_IF_BUSY		BIT(4)
> > > > > +#define AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG			0x008C
> > > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS		GENMASK(31, 24)
> > > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_SYNCED_TRANSFER	BIT(2)
> > > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM		BIT(1)
> > > > > +#define   AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA	BIT(0)
> > > > > +
> > > > > +#define
> > > > > AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE	(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_TRANSFER_DATA | \
> > > > > +						 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM)
> > > > >  
> > > > >  /* DAC Channel controls */
> > > > >  #define AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_1_REG(c)		(0x0400 + (c) * 0x40)
> > > > > @@ -63,12 +82,21 @@
> > > > >  #define AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(c)		(0x0418 + (c) * 0x40)
> > > > >  #define   AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL		GENMASK(3, 0)
> > > > >  
> > > > > +#define AXI_DAC_RD_ADDR(x)			(BIT(7) | (x))
> > > > > +
> > > > >  /* 360 degrees in rad */
> > > > >  #define AXI_DAC_2_PI_MEGA			6283190
> > > > >  
> > > > >  enum {
> > > > >  	AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_TONE,
> > > > >  	AXI_DAC_DATA_DMA = 2,
> > > > > +	AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT = 11,
> > > > > +};
> > > > > +
> > > > > +struct axi_dac_info {
> > > > > +	unsigned int version;
> > > > > +	const struct iio_backend_info *backend_info;
> > > > > +	bool has_dac_clk;
> > > > >  };
> > > > >  
> > > > >  struct axi_dac_state {
> > > > > @@ -79,9 +107,11 @@ struct axi_dac_state {
> > > > >  	 * data/variables.
> > > > >  	 */
> > > > >  	struct mutex lock;
> > > > > +	const struct axi_dac_info *info;
> > > > >  	u64 dac_clk;
> > > > >  	u32 reg_config;
> > > > >  	bool int_tone;
> > > > > +	int dac_clk_rate;
> > > > >  };
> > > > >  
> > > > >  static int axi_dac_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > > > @@ -471,6 +501,11 @@ static int axi_dac_data_source_set(struct iio_backend
> > > > > *back, unsigned int chan,
> > > > >  					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(chan),
> > > > >  					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL,
> > > > >  					  AXI_DAC_DATA_DMA);
> > > > > +	case IIO_BACKEND_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT:
> > > > > +		return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap,
> > > > > +					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_REG(chan),
> > > > > +					  AXI_DAC_CHAN_CNTRL_7_DATA_SEL,
> > > > > +					  AXI_DAC_DATA_INTERNAL_RAMP_16BIT);
> > > > >  	default:
> > > > >  		return -EINVAL;
> > > > >  	}
> > > > > @@ -528,6 +563,154 @@ static int axi_dac_reg_access(struct iio_backend *back,
> > > > > unsigned int reg,
> > > > >  	return regmap_write(st->regmap, reg, writeval);
> > > > >  }
> > > > >  
> > > > > +static int axi_dac_ddr_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > > > > +				 AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N);
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int axi_dac_ddr_disable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > > > > +			       AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_SDR_DDR_N);
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int axi_dac_data_stream_enable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return regmap_set_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > > > > +			       AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE);
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int axi_dac_data_stream_disable(struct iio_backend *back)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > > > > +				 AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_STREAM_ENABLE);
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int axi_dac_data_transfer_addr(struct iio_backend *back, u32 address)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	if (address > FIELD_MAX(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS))
> > > > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	/*
> > > > > +	 * Sample register address, when the DAC is configured, or stream
> > > > > +	 * start address when the FSM is in stream state.
> > > > > +	 */
> > > > > +	return regmap_update_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_REG,
> > > > > +				  AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> > > > > +				  FIELD_PREP(AXI_DAC_CUSTOM_CTRL_ADDRESS,
> > > > > +				  address));
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int axi_dac_data_format_set(struct iio_backend *back, unsigned int ch,
> > > > > +				   const struct iio_backend_data_fmt *data)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > +	struct axi_dac_state *st = iio_backend_get_priv(back);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +	switch (data->type) {
> > > > > +	case IIO_BACKEND_DATA_UNSIGNED:
> > > > > +		return regmap_clear_bits(st->regmap, AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_REG,
> > > > > +					 AXI_DAC_CNTRL_2_UNSIGNED_DATA);
> > > > > +	default:
> > > > > +		return -EINVAL;
> > > > > +	}
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +static int axi_dac_bus_reg_write_locked(struct iio_backend *back, u32 reg,
> > > > > +					u32 val, size_t data_size)    
> > > > 
> > > > nit: this is actually unlocked and needs to be locked from the outside. So,
> > > > unlocked could be a better suffix. But more importantly is the extra call to
> > > > iio_backend_get_priv(). We can just pass *st directly from the outer function.  
> > > 
> > > This naming always gets confusing. Are we naming the state, or what happens?
> > > 
> > > A lockdep marking just inside the function can be used to make it obvious
> > > or the old __ prefix to say 'special, check the rules'.
> > >   
> > 
> > 
> > Yeah, personally I would prefer the __ prefix...
> I've tweaked it to __axi_dac_bus_reg_write() whilst applying.
> 

so really happy, thanks a lot everybody for the support,
following if there's anything to fix.

> 
> > 
> > - Nuno Sá
> > 
> > 
> > 
> 

Regards,
  angelo