[PATCH v6 2/7] PCI: dwc: Using parent_bus_addr in of_range to eliminate cpu_addr_fixup()

Frank Li posted 7 patches 3 weeks, 6 days ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH v6 2/7] PCI: dwc: Using parent_bus_addr in of_range to eliminate cpu_addr_fixup()
Posted by Frank Li 3 weeks, 6 days ago
parent_bus_addr in struct of_range can indicate address information just
ahead of PCIe controller. Most system's bus fabric use 1:1 map between
input and output address. but some hardware like i.MX8QXP doesn't use 1:1
map. See below diagram:

            ┌─────────┐                    ┌────────────┐
 ┌─────┐    │         │ IA: 0x8ff8_0000    │            │
 │ CPU ├───►│   ┌────►├─────────────────┐  │ PCI        │
 └─────┘    │   │     │ IA: 0x8ff0_0000 │  │            │
  CPU Addr  │   │  ┌─►├─────────────┐   │  │ Controller │
0x7ff8_0000─┼───┘  │  │             │   │  │            │
            │      │  │             │   │  │            │   PCI Addr
0x7ff0_0000─┼──────┘  │             │   └──► IOSpace   ─┼────────────►
            │         │             │      │            │    0
0x7000_0000─┼────────►├─────────┐   │      │            │
            └─────────┘         │   └──────► CfgSpace  ─┼────────────►
             BUS Fabric         │          │            │    0
                                │          │            │
                                └──────────► MemSpace  ─┼────────────►
                        IA: 0x8000_0000    │            │  0x8000_0000
                                           └────────────┘

bus@5f000000 {
	compatible = "simple-bus";
	#address-cells = <1>;
	#size-cells = <1>;
	ranges = <0x80000000 0x0 0x70000000 0x10000000>;

	pcie@5f010000 {
		compatible = "fsl,imx8q-pcie";
		reg = <0x5f010000 0x10000>, <0x8ff00000 0x80000>;
		reg-names = "dbi", "config";
		#address-cells = <3>;
		#size-cells = <2>;
		device_type = "pci";
		bus-range = <0x00 0xff>;
		ranges = <0x81000000 0 0x00000000 0x8ff80000 0 0x00010000>,
			 <0x82000000 0 0x80000000 0x80000000 0 0x0ff00000>;
	...
	};
};

Term internal address (IA) here means the address just before PCIe
controller. After ATU use this IA instead CPU address, cpu_addr_fixup() can
be removed.

Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@nxp.com>
---
Chagne from v5 to v6
-add comments for of_property_read_reg().

Change from v4 to v5
- remove confused 0x5f00_0000 range in sample dts.
- reorder address at above diagram.

Change from v3 to v4
- none

Change from v2 to v3
- %s/cpu_untranslate_addr/parent_bus_addr/g
- update diagram.
- improve commit message.

Change from v1 to v2
- update because patch1 change get untranslate address method.
- add using_dtbus_info in case break back compatibility for exited platform.
---
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h      |  8 ++++
 2 files changed, 57 insertions(+)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c
index 3e41865c72904..a4f2578700eb3 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c
@@ -418,6 +418,34 @@ static void dw_pcie_host_request_msg_tlp_res(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 	}
 }
 
+static int dw_pcie_get_untranslate_addr(struct dw_pcie *pci, resource_size_t pci_addr,
+					resource_size_t *i_addr)
+{
+	struct device *dev = pci->dev;
+	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
+	struct of_range_parser parser;
+	struct of_range range;
+	int ret;
+
+	if (!pci->using_dtbus_info) {
+		*i_addr = pci_addr;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	ret = of_range_parser_init(&parser, np);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+
+	for_each_of_pci_range(&parser, &range) {
+		if (pci_addr == range.bus_addr) {
+			*i_addr = range.parent_bus_addr;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int dw_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 {
 	struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
@@ -427,6 +455,7 @@ int dw_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 	struct resource_entry *win;
 	struct pci_host_bridge *bridge;
 	struct resource *res;
+	int index;
 	int ret;
 
 	raw_spin_lock_init(&pp->lock);
@@ -440,6 +469,20 @@ int dw_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 		pp->cfg0_size = resource_size(res);
 		pp->cfg0_base = res->start;
 
+		if (pci->using_dtbus_info) {
+			index = of_property_match_string(np, "reg-names", "config");
+			if (index < 0)
+				return -EINVAL;
+			/*
+			 * Retrieve the parent bus address of PCI config space.
+			 * If the parent bus ranges in the device tree provide
+			 * the correct address conversion information, set
+			 * 'using_dtbus_info' to true, The 'cpu_addr_fixup()'
+			 * can be eliminated.
+			 */
+			of_property_read_reg(np, index, &pp->cfg0_base, NULL);
+		}
+
 		pp->va_cfg0_base = devm_pci_remap_cfg_resource(dev, res);
 		if (IS_ERR(pp->va_cfg0_base))
 			return PTR_ERR(pp->va_cfg0_base);
@@ -462,6 +505,9 @@ int dw_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 		pp->io_base = pci_pio_to_address(win->res->start);
 	}
 
+	if (dw_pcie_get_untranslate_addr(pci, pp->io_bus_addr, &pp->io_base))
+		return -ENODEV;
+
 	/* Set default bus ops */
 	bridge->ops = &dw_pcie_ops;
 	bridge->child_ops = &dw_child_pcie_ops;
@@ -733,6 +779,9 @@ static int dw_pcie_iatu_setup(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
 		atu.cpu_addr = entry->res->start;
 		atu.pci_addr = entry->res->start - entry->offset;
 
+		if (dw_pcie_get_untranslate_addr(pci, atu.pci_addr, &atu.cpu_addr))
+			return -EINVAL;
+
 		/* Adjust iATU size if MSG TLP region was allocated before */
 		if (pp->msg_res && pp->msg_res->parent == entry->res)
 			atu.size = resource_size(entry->res) -
diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
index 347ab74ac35aa..f8067393ad35a 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
@@ -463,6 +463,14 @@ struct dw_pcie {
 	struct reset_control_bulk_data	core_rsts[DW_PCIE_NUM_CORE_RSTS];
 	struct gpio_desc		*pe_rst;
 	bool			suspended;
+	/*
+	 * Use device tree 'ranges' property of bus node instead using
+	 * cpu_addr_fixup(). Some old platform dts 'ranges' in bus node may not
+	 * reflect real hardware's behavior. In case break these platform back
+	 * compatibility, add below flags. Set it true if dts already correct
+	 * indicate bus fabric address convert.
+	 */
+	bool			using_dtbus_info;
 };
 
 #define to_dw_pcie_from_pp(port) container_of((port), struct dw_pcie, pp)

-- 
2.34.1

Re: [PATCH v6 2/7] PCI: dwc: Using parent_bus_addr in of_range to eliminate cpu_addr_fixup()
Posted by kernel test robot 3 weeks, 6 days ago
Hi Frank,

kernel test robot noticed the following build errors:

[auto build test ERROR on 9852d85ec9d492ebef56dc5f229416c925758edc]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Frank-Li/of-address-Add-parent_bus_addr-to-struct-of_pci_range/20241029-030935
base:   9852d85ec9d492ebef56dc5f229416c925758edc
patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028-pci_fixup_addr-v6-2-ebebcd8fd4ff%40nxp.com
patch subject: [PATCH v6 2/7] PCI: dwc: Using parent_bus_addr in of_range to eliminate cpu_addr_fixup()
config: arm-defconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20241029/202410291546.kvgEWJv7-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: clang version 14.0.6 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project f28c006a5895fc0e329fe15fead81e37457cb1d1)
reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20241029/202410291546.kvgEWJv7-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202410291546.kvgEWJv7-lkp@intel.com/

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

>> drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c:782:55: error: incompatible pointer types passing 'u64 *' (aka 'unsigned long long *') to parameter of type 'resource_size_t *' (aka 'unsigned int *') [-Werror,-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
                   if (dw_pcie_get_untranslate_addr(pci, atu.pci_addr, &atu.cpu_addr))
                                                                       ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
   drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c:422:23: note: passing argument to parameter 'i_addr' here
                                           resource_size_t *i_addr)
                                                            ^
   1 error generated.


vim +782 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c

   745	
   746	static int dw_pcie_iatu_setup(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
   747	{
   748		struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
   749		struct dw_pcie_ob_atu_cfg atu = { 0 };
   750		struct resource_entry *entry;
   751		int i, ret;
   752	
   753		/* Note the very first outbound ATU is used for CFG IOs */
   754		if (!pci->num_ob_windows) {
   755			dev_err(pci->dev, "No outbound iATU found\n");
   756			return -EINVAL;
   757		}
   758	
   759		/*
   760		 * Ensure all out/inbound windows are disabled before proceeding with
   761		 * the MEM/IO (dma-)ranges setups.
   762		 */
   763		for (i = 0; i < pci->num_ob_windows; i++)
   764			dw_pcie_disable_atu(pci, PCIE_ATU_REGION_DIR_OB, i);
   765	
   766		for (i = 0; i < pci->num_ib_windows; i++)
   767			dw_pcie_disable_atu(pci, PCIE_ATU_REGION_DIR_IB, i);
   768	
   769		i = 0;
   770		resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &pp->bridge->windows) {
   771			if (resource_type(entry->res) != IORESOURCE_MEM)
   772				continue;
   773	
   774			if (pci->num_ob_windows <= ++i)
   775				break;
   776	
   777			atu.index = i;
   778			atu.type = PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM;
   779			atu.cpu_addr = entry->res->start;
   780			atu.pci_addr = entry->res->start - entry->offset;
   781	
 > 782			if (dw_pcie_get_untranslate_addr(pci, atu.pci_addr, &atu.cpu_addr))
   783				return -EINVAL;
   784	
   785			/* Adjust iATU size if MSG TLP region was allocated before */
   786			if (pp->msg_res && pp->msg_res->parent == entry->res)
   787				atu.size = resource_size(entry->res) -
   788						resource_size(pp->msg_res);
   789			else
   790				atu.size = resource_size(entry->res);
   791	
   792			ret = dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(pci, &atu);
   793			if (ret) {
   794				dev_err(pci->dev, "Failed to set MEM range %pr\n",
   795					entry->res);
   796				return ret;
   797			}
   798		}
   799	
   800		if (pp->io_size) {
   801			if (pci->num_ob_windows > ++i) {
   802				atu.index = i;
   803				atu.type = PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO;
   804				atu.cpu_addr = pp->io_base;
   805				atu.pci_addr = pp->io_bus_addr;
   806				atu.size = pp->io_size;
   807	
   808				ret = dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(pci, &atu);
   809				if (ret) {
   810					dev_err(pci->dev, "Failed to set IO range %pr\n",
   811						entry->res);
   812					return ret;
   813				}
   814			} else {
   815				pp->cfg0_io_shared = true;
   816			}
   817		}
   818	
   819		if (pci->num_ob_windows <= i)
   820			dev_warn(pci->dev, "Ranges exceed outbound iATU size (%d)\n",
   821				 pci->num_ob_windows);
   822	
   823		pp->msg_atu_index = i;
   824	
   825		i = 0;
   826		resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &pp->bridge->dma_ranges) {
   827			if (resource_type(entry->res) != IORESOURCE_MEM)
   828				continue;
   829	
   830			if (pci->num_ib_windows <= i)
   831				break;
   832	
   833			ret = dw_pcie_prog_inbound_atu(pci, i++, PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM,
   834						       entry->res->start,
   835						       entry->res->start - entry->offset,
   836						       resource_size(entry->res));
   837			if (ret) {
   838				dev_err(pci->dev, "Failed to set DMA range %pr\n",
   839					entry->res);
   840				return ret;
   841			}
   842		}
   843	
   844		if (pci->num_ib_windows <= i)
   845			dev_warn(pci->dev, "Dma-ranges exceed inbound iATU size (%u)\n",
   846				 pci->num_ib_windows);
   847	
   848		return 0;
   849	}
   850	

-- 
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki
Re: [PATCH v6 2/7] PCI: dwc: Using parent_bus_addr in of_range to eliminate cpu_addr_fixup()
Posted by kernel test robot 3 weeks, 6 days ago
Hi Frank,

kernel test robot noticed the following build errors:

[auto build test ERROR on 9852d85ec9d492ebef56dc5f229416c925758edc]

url:    https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Frank-Li/of-address-Add-parent_bus_addr-to-struct-of_pci_range/20241029-030935
base:   9852d85ec9d492ebef56dc5f229416c925758edc
patch link:    https://lore.kernel.org/r/20241028-pci_fixup_addr-v6-2-ebebcd8fd4ff%40nxp.com
patch subject: [PATCH v6 2/7] PCI: dwc: Using parent_bus_addr in of_range to eliminate cpu_addr_fixup()
config: openrisc-allyesconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20241029/202410291248.Qc61mosK-lkp@intel.com/config)
compiler: or1k-linux-gcc (GCC) 14.1.0
reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20241029/202410291248.Qc61mosK-lkp@intel.com/reproduce)

If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202410291248.Qc61mosK-lkp@intel.com/

All errors (new ones prefixed by >>):

   drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c: In function 'dw_pcie_iatu_setup':
>> drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c:782:69: error: passing argument 3 of 'dw_pcie_get_untranslate_addr' from incompatible pointer type [-Wincompatible-pointer-types]
     782 |                 if (dw_pcie_get_untranslate_addr(pci, atu.pci_addr, &atu.cpu_addr))
         |                                                                     ^~~~~~~~~~~~~
         |                                                                     |
         |                                                                     u64 * {aka long long unsigned int *}
   drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c:422:58: note: expected 'resource_size_t *' {aka 'unsigned int *'} but argument is of type 'u64 *' {aka 'long long unsigned int *'}
     422 |                                         resource_size_t *i_addr)
         |                                         ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~

Kconfig warnings: (for reference only)
   WARNING: unmet direct dependencies detected for GET_FREE_REGION
   Depends on [n]: SPARSEMEM [=n]
   Selected by [y]:
   - RESOURCE_KUNIT_TEST [=y] && RUNTIME_TESTING_MENU [=y] && KUNIT [=y]


vim +/dw_pcie_get_untranslate_addr +782 drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-host.c

   745	
   746	static int dw_pcie_iatu_setup(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
   747	{
   748		struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp);
   749		struct dw_pcie_ob_atu_cfg atu = { 0 };
   750		struct resource_entry *entry;
   751		int i, ret;
   752	
   753		/* Note the very first outbound ATU is used for CFG IOs */
   754		if (!pci->num_ob_windows) {
   755			dev_err(pci->dev, "No outbound iATU found\n");
   756			return -EINVAL;
   757		}
   758	
   759		/*
   760		 * Ensure all out/inbound windows are disabled before proceeding with
   761		 * the MEM/IO (dma-)ranges setups.
   762		 */
   763		for (i = 0; i < pci->num_ob_windows; i++)
   764			dw_pcie_disable_atu(pci, PCIE_ATU_REGION_DIR_OB, i);
   765	
   766		for (i = 0; i < pci->num_ib_windows; i++)
   767			dw_pcie_disable_atu(pci, PCIE_ATU_REGION_DIR_IB, i);
   768	
   769		i = 0;
   770		resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &pp->bridge->windows) {
   771			if (resource_type(entry->res) != IORESOURCE_MEM)
   772				continue;
   773	
   774			if (pci->num_ob_windows <= ++i)
   775				break;
   776	
   777			atu.index = i;
   778			atu.type = PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM;
   779			atu.cpu_addr = entry->res->start;
   780			atu.pci_addr = entry->res->start - entry->offset;
   781	
 > 782			if (dw_pcie_get_untranslate_addr(pci, atu.pci_addr, &atu.cpu_addr))
   783				return -EINVAL;
   784	
   785			/* Adjust iATU size if MSG TLP region was allocated before */
   786			if (pp->msg_res && pp->msg_res->parent == entry->res)
   787				atu.size = resource_size(entry->res) -
   788						resource_size(pp->msg_res);
   789			else
   790				atu.size = resource_size(entry->res);
   791	
   792			ret = dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(pci, &atu);
   793			if (ret) {
   794				dev_err(pci->dev, "Failed to set MEM range %pr\n",
   795					entry->res);
   796				return ret;
   797			}
   798		}
   799	
   800		if (pp->io_size) {
   801			if (pci->num_ob_windows > ++i) {
   802				atu.index = i;
   803				atu.type = PCIE_ATU_TYPE_IO;
   804				atu.cpu_addr = pp->io_base;
   805				atu.pci_addr = pp->io_bus_addr;
   806				atu.size = pp->io_size;
   807	
   808				ret = dw_pcie_prog_outbound_atu(pci, &atu);
   809				if (ret) {
   810					dev_err(pci->dev, "Failed to set IO range %pr\n",
   811						entry->res);
   812					return ret;
   813				}
   814			} else {
   815				pp->cfg0_io_shared = true;
   816			}
   817		}
   818	
   819		if (pci->num_ob_windows <= i)
   820			dev_warn(pci->dev, "Ranges exceed outbound iATU size (%d)\n",
   821				 pci->num_ob_windows);
   822	
   823		pp->msg_atu_index = i;
   824	
   825		i = 0;
   826		resource_list_for_each_entry(entry, &pp->bridge->dma_ranges) {
   827			if (resource_type(entry->res) != IORESOURCE_MEM)
   828				continue;
   829	
   830			if (pci->num_ib_windows <= i)
   831				break;
   832	
   833			ret = dw_pcie_prog_inbound_atu(pci, i++, PCIE_ATU_TYPE_MEM,
   834						       entry->res->start,
   835						       entry->res->start - entry->offset,
   836						       resource_size(entry->res));
   837			if (ret) {
   838				dev_err(pci->dev, "Failed to set DMA range %pr\n",
   839					entry->res);
   840				return ret;
   841			}
   842		}
   843	
   844		if (pci->num_ib_windows <= i)
   845			dev_warn(pci->dev, "Dma-ranges exceed inbound iATU size (%u)\n",
   846				 pci->num_ib_windows);
   847	
   848		return 0;
   849	}
   850	

-- 
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