.../zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst | 78 +++++++------------ 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
Update to commit 0b02076f9953 ("docs: programming-language: add Rust
programming language section")
scripts/checktransupdate.py reports:
Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
commit 0b02076f9953 ("docs: programming-language: add Rust programming
language section")
commit 38484a1d0c50 ("docs: programming-language: remove mention of the
Intel compiler")
2 commits needs resolving in total
Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
---
v1->v2: revise the script name
.../zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst | 78 +++++++------------
1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
index fabdc338dbfb..55f132a4b212 100644
--- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
+++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
@@ -3,25 +3,22 @@
:Original: :ref:`Documentation/process/programming-language.rst <programming_language>`
:Translator: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
-.. _cn_programming_language:
-
程序设计语言
============
-内核是用C语言 :ref:`c-language <cn_c-language>` 编写的。更准确地说,内核通常是用 :ref:`gcc <cn_gcc>`
-在 ``-std=gnu11`` :ref:`gcc-c-dialect-options <cn_gcc-c-dialect-options>` 下编译的:ISO C11的 GNU 方言
-
-这种方言包含对语言 :ref:`gnu-extensions <cn_gnu-extensions>` 的许多扩展,当然,它们许多都在内核中使用。
+内核是用 C 编程语言编写的 [zh_cn_c-language]_。更准确地说,内核通常使用 ``gcc`` [gcc]_ 编译,
+并且使用 ``-std=gnu11`` [zh_cn_gcc-c-dialect-options]_:这是 ISO C11 的 GNU 方言。
+``clang`` [zh_cn_clang]_ 也得到了支持,详见文档:
+:ref:`使用 Clang/LLVM 构建 Linux <kbuild_llvm>`。
-对于一些体系结构,有一些使用 :ref:`clang <cn_clang>` 和 :ref:`icc <cn_icc>` 编译内核
-的支持,尽管在编写此文档时还没有完成,仍需要第三方补丁。
+这种方言包含对 C 语言的许多扩展 [zh_cn_gnu-extensions]_,当然,它们许多都在内核中使用。
属性
----
-在整个内核中使用的一个常见扩展是属性(attributes) :ref:`gcc-attribute-syntax <cn_gcc-attribute-syntax>`
+在整个内核中使用的一个常见扩展是属性(attributes) [zh_cn_gcc-attribute-syntax]_。
属性允许将实现定义的语义引入语言实体(如变量、函数或类型),而无需对语言进行
-重大的语法更改(例如添加新关键字) :ref:`n2049 <cn_n2049>`
+重大的语法更改(例如添加新关键字) [zh_cn_n2049]_。
在某些情况下,属性是可选的(即不支持这些属性的编译器仍然应该生成正确的代码,
即使其速度较慢或执行的编译时检查/诊断次数不够)
@@ -30,42 +27,27 @@
``__attribute__((__pure__))`` ),以检测可以使用哪些关键字和/或缩短代码, 具体
请参阅 ``include/linux/compiler_attributes.h``
-.. _cn_c-language:
-
-c-language
- http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/standards
-
-.. _cn_gcc:
-
-gcc
- https://gcc.gnu.org
-
-.. _cn_clang:
-
-clang
- https://clang.llvm.org
-
-.. _cn_icc:
-
-icc
- https://software.intel.com/en-us/c-compilers
-
-.. _cn_gcc-c-dialect-options:
-
-c-dialect-options
- https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C-Dialect-Options.html
-
-.. _cn_gnu-extensions:
-
-gnu-extensions
- https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C-Extensions.html
-
-.. _cn_gcc-attribute-syntax:
-
-gcc-attribute-syntax
- https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Attribute-Syntax.html
-
-.. _cn_n2049:
+Rust
+----
-n2049
- http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2049.pdf
+内核对 Rust 编程语言 [zh_cn_rust-language]_ 的支持是实验性的,并且可以通过配置选项
+``CONFIG_RUST`` 来启用。Rust 代码使用 ``rustc`` [rustc]_ 编译器在
+``--edition=2021`` [zh_cn_rust-editions]_ 选项下进行编译。版本(Editions)是一种
+在语言中引入非后向兼容的小型变更的方式。
+
+除此之外,内核中还使用了一些不稳定的特性 [zh_cn_rust-unstable-features]_。这些不稳定
+的特性将来可能会发生变化,因此,一个重要的目标是达到仅使用稳定特性的程度。
+
+具体请参阅 Documentation/rust/index.rst
+
+.. [zh_cn_c-language] http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/standards
+.. [gcc] https://gcc.gnu.org
+.. [zh_cn_clang] https://clang.llvm.org
+.. [zh_cn_gcc-c-dialect-options] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C-Dialect-Options.html
+.. [zh_cn_gnu-extensions] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C-Extensions.html
+.. [zh_cn_gcc-attribute-syntax] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Attribute-Syntax.html
+.. [zh_cn_n2049] http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2049.pdf
+.. [zh_cn_rust-language] https://www.rust-lang.org
+.. [rustc] https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/
+.. [zh_cn_rust-editions] https://doc.rust-lang.org/edition-guide/editions/
+.. [zh_cn_rust-unstable-features] https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/2
--
2.43.0
Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn> writes:
> Update to commit 0b02076f9953 ("docs: programming-language: add Rust
> programming language section")
>
> scripts/checktransupdate.py reports:
>
> Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
> commit 0b02076f9953 ("docs: programming-language: add Rust programming
> language section")
> commit 38484a1d0c50 ("docs: programming-language: remove mention of the
> Intel compiler")
> 2 commits needs resolving in total
>
> Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
> ---
> v1->v2: revise the script name
> .../zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst | 78 +++++++------------
> 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
This one adds some new build warnings:
Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst:44: WARNING: duplicate citation gcc, other instance in /stuff/k/git/kernel/Documentation/process/programming-language.rst
Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst:51: WARNING: duplicate citation rustc, other instance in /stuff/k/git/kernel/Documentation/process/programming-language.rst
*Please* be sure to do a docs build before submitting your patches.
jon
On 2024/10/21 23:38, Jonathan Corbet wrote:
> Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn> writes:
>
>> Update to commit 0b02076f9953 ("docs: programming-language: add Rust
>> programming language section")
>>
>> scripts/checktransupdate.py reports:
>>
>> Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
>> commit 0b02076f9953 ("docs: programming-language: add Rust programming
>> language section")
>> commit 38484a1d0c50 ("docs: programming-language: remove mention of the
>> Intel compiler")
>> 2 commits needs resolving in total
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
>> ---
>> v1->v2: revise the script name
>> .../zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst | 78 +++++++------------
>> 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
> This one adds some new build warnings:
>
> Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst:44: WARNING: duplicate citation gcc, other instance in /stuff/k/git/kernel/Documentation/process/programming-language.rst
> Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst:51: WARNING: duplicate citation rustc, other instance in /stuff/k/git/kernel/Documentation/process/programming-language.rst
>
> *Please* be sure to do a docs build before submitting your patches.
I am sorry. I am not sure why I miss this warning. I should strictly
follow the rule - make htmldocs and checkpatch do no trigger any errors
or warns.
A simple question: if you miss the warning in one `make htmldocs`
building``, you rerun `make htmldocs` and still trigger the warning or
just the warnnings do not appear until `make cleandocs` is done?
Dongliang Mu
>
> jon
Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn> writes:
> On 2024/10/21 23:38, Jonathan Corbet wrote:
>> Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn> writes:
>>
>>> Update to commit 0b02076f9953 ("docs: programming-language: add Rust
>>> programming language section")
>>>
>>> scripts/checktransupdate.py reports:
>>>
>>> Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
>>> commit 0b02076f9953 ("docs: programming-language: add Rust programming
>>> language section")
>>> commit 38484a1d0c50 ("docs: programming-language: remove mention of the
>>> Intel compiler")
>>> 2 commits needs resolving in total
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
>>> ---
>>> v1->v2: revise the script name
>>> .../zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst | 78 +++++++------------
>>> 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
>> This one adds some new build warnings:
>>
>> Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst:44: WARNING: duplicate citation gcc, other instance in /stuff/k/git/kernel/Documentation/process/programming-language.rst
>> Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst:51: WARNING: duplicate citation rustc, other instance in /stuff/k/git/kernel/Documentation/process/programming-language.rst
>>
>> *Please* be sure to do a docs build before submitting your patches.
>
> I am sorry. I am not sure why I miss this warning. I should strictly
> follow the rule - make htmldocs and checkpatch do no trigger any errors
> or warns.
>
> A simple question: if you miss the warning in one `make htmldocs`
> building``, you rerun `make htmldocs` and still trigger the warning or
> just the warnnings do not appear until `make cleandocs` is done?
Sphinx only rebuilds what it has to, so a warning may not repeat if you
do not build from a clean tree.
jon
On 2024/10/22 00:36, Jonathan Corbet wrote:
> Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn> writes:
>
>> On 2024/10/21 23:38, Jonathan Corbet wrote:
>>> Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn> writes:
>>>
>>>> Update to commit 0b02076f9953 ("docs: programming-language: add Rust
>>>> programming language section")
>>>>
>>>> scripts/checktransupdate.py reports:
>>>>
>>>> Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
>>>> commit 0b02076f9953 ("docs: programming-language: add Rust programming
>>>> language section")
>>>> commit 38484a1d0c50 ("docs: programming-language: remove mention of the
>>>> Intel compiler")
>>>> 2 commits needs resolving in total
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
>>>> ---
>>>> v1->v2: revise the script name
>>>> .../zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst | 78 +++++++------------
>>>> 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
>>> This one adds some new build warnings:
>>>
>>> Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst:44: WARNING: duplicate citation gcc, other instance in /stuff/k/git/kernel/Documentation/process/programming-language.rst
>>> Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst:51: WARNING: duplicate citation rustc, other instance in /stuff/k/git/kernel/Documentation/process/programming-language.rst
>>>
>>> *Please* be sure to do a docs build before submitting your patches.
>> I am sorry. I am not sure why I miss this warning. I should strictly
>> follow the rule - make htmldocs and checkpatch do no trigger any errors
>> or warns.
>>
>> A simple question: if you miss the warning in one `make htmldocs`
>> building``, you rerun `make htmldocs` and still trigger the warning or
>> just the warnnings do not appear until `make cleandocs` is done?
> Sphinx only rebuilds what it has to, so a warning may not repeat if you
> do not build from a clean tree.
I see where my problem is. I will modify my workflow with an additional
rule: always do a clean build before sending a patch.
Thanks, Jon
Dongliang Mu
>
> jon
在 2024/10/18 09:52, Dongliang Mu 写道:
> Update to commit 0b02076f9953 ("docs: programming-language: add Rust
> programming language section")
>
> scripts/checktransupdate.py reports:
>
> Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
> commit 0b02076f9953 ("docs: programming-language: add Rust programming
> language section")
> commit 38484a1d0c50 ("docs: programming-language: remove mention of the
> Intel compiler")
> 2 commits needs resolving in total
>
> Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <dzm91@hust.edu.cn>
Reviewed-by: Yanteng Si <si.yanteng@linux.dev>
Thanks,
Yanteng
> ---
> v1->v2: revise the script name
> .../zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst | 78 +++++++------------
> 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
> index fabdc338dbfb..55f132a4b212 100644
> --- a/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
> +++ b/Documentation/translations/zh_CN/process/programming-language.rst
> @@ -3,25 +3,22 @@
> :Original: :ref:`Documentation/process/programming-language.rst <programming_language>`
> :Translator: Alex Shi <alex.shi@linux.alibaba.com>
>
> -.. _cn_programming_language:
> -
> 程序设计语言
> ============
>
> -内核是用C语言 :ref:`c-language <cn_c-language>` 编写的。更准确地说,内核通常是用 :ref:`gcc <cn_gcc>`
> -在 ``-std=gnu11`` :ref:`gcc-c-dialect-options <cn_gcc-c-dialect-options>` 下编译的:ISO C11的 GNU 方言
> -
> -这种方言包含对语言 :ref:`gnu-extensions <cn_gnu-extensions>` 的许多扩展,当然,它们许多都在内核中使用。
> +内核是用 C 编程语言编写的 [zh_cn_c-language]_。更准确地说,内核通常使用 ``gcc`` [gcc]_ 编译,
> +并且使用 ``-std=gnu11`` [zh_cn_gcc-c-dialect-options]_:这是 ISO C11 的 GNU 方言。
> +``clang`` [zh_cn_clang]_ 也得到了支持,详见文档:
> +:ref:`使用 Clang/LLVM 构建 Linux <kbuild_llvm>`。
>
> -对于一些体系结构,有一些使用 :ref:`clang <cn_clang>` 和 :ref:`icc <cn_icc>` 编译内核
> -的支持,尽管在编写此文档时还没有完成,仍需要第三方补丁。
> +这种方言包含对 C 语言的许多扩展 [zh_cn_gnu-extensions]_,当然,它们许多都在内核中使用。
>
> 属性
> ----
>
> -在整个内核中使用的一个常见扩展是属性(attributes) :ref:`gcc-attribute-syntax <cn_gcc-attribute-syntax>`
> +在整个内核中使用的一个常见扩展是属性(attributes) [zh_cn_gcc-attribute-syntax]_。
> 属性允许将实现定义的语义引入语言实体(如变量、函数或类型),而无需对语言进行
> -重大的语法更改(例如添加新关键字) :ref:`n2049 <cn_n2049>`
> +重大的语法更改(例如添加新关键字) [zh_cn_n2049]_。
>
> 在某些情况下,属性是可选的(即不支持这些属性的编译器仍然应该生成正确的代码,
> 即使其速度较慢或执行的编译时检查/诊断次数不够)
> @@ -30,42 +27,27 @@
> ``__attribute__((__pure__))`` ),以检测可以使用哪些关键字和/或缩短代码, 具体
> 请参阅 ``include/linux/compiler_attributes.h``
>
> -.. _cn_c-language:
> -
> -c-language
> - http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/standards
> -
> -.. _cn_gcc:
> -
> -gcc
> - https://gcc.gnu.org
> -
> -.. _cn_clang:
> -
> -clang
> - https://clang.llvm.org
> -
> -.. _cn_icc:
> -
> -icc
> - https://software.intel.com/en-us/c-compilers
> -
> -.. _cn_gcc-c-dialect-options:
> -
> -c-dialect-options
> - https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C-Dialect-Options.html
> -
> -.. _cn_gnu-extensions:
> -
> -gnu-extensions
> - https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C-Extensions.html
> -
> -.. _cn_gcc-attribute-syntax:
> -
> -gcc-attribute-syntax
> - https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Attribute-Syntax.html
> -
> -.. _cn_n2049:
> +Rust
> +----
>
> -n2049
> - http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2049.pdf
> +内核对 Rust 编程语言 [zh_cn_rust-language]_ 的支持是实验性的,并且可以通过配置选项
> +``CONFIG_RUST`` 来启用。Rust 代码使用 ``rustc`` [rustc]_ 编译器在
> +``--edition=2021`` [zh_cn_rust-editions]_ 选项下进行编译。版本(Editions)是一种
> +在语言中引入非后向兼容的小型变更的方式。
> +
> +除此之外,内核中还使用了一些不稳定的特性 [zh_cn_rust-unstable-features]_。这些不稳定
> +的特性将来可能会发生变化,因此,一个重要的目标是达到仅使用稳定特性的程度。
> +
> +具体请参阅 Documentation/rust/index.rst
> +
> +.. [zh_cn_c-language] http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/standards
> +.. [gcc] https://gcc.gnu.org
> +.. [zh_cn_clang] https://clang.llvm.org
> +.. [zh_cn_gcc-c-dialect-options] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C-Dialect-Options.html
> +.. [zh_cn_gnu-extensions] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/C-Extensions.html
> +.. [zh_cn_gcc-attribute-syntax] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Attribute-Syntax.html
> +.. [zh_cn_n2049] http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg14/www/docs/n2049.pdf
> +.. [zh_cn_rust-language] https://www.rust-lang.org
> +.. [rustc] https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/
> +.. [zh_cn_rust-editions] https://doc.rust-lang.org/edition-guide/editions/
> +.. [zh_cn_rust-unstable-features] https://github.com/Rust-for-Linux/linux/issues/2
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