Guenter Roeck reports that the new slub kunit tests added by commit
4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and
test_leak_destroy()") cause a lockup on boot on several architectures
when the kunit tests are configured to be built-in and not modules.
The test_kfree_rcu test invokes kfree_rcu() and boot sequence inspection
showed the runner for built-in kunit tests kunit_run_all_tests() is
called before setting system_state to SYSTEM_RUNNING and calling
rcu_end_inkernel_boot(), so this seems like a likely cause. So while I
was unable to reproduce the problem myself, skipping the test when the
slub_kunit module is built-in should avoid the issue.
An alternative fix that was moving the call to kunit_run_all_tests() a
bit later in the boot was tried, but has broken tests with functions
marked as __init due to free_initmem() already being done.
Fixes: 4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and test_leak_destroy()")
Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6fcb1252-7990-4f0d-8027-5e83f0fb9409@roeck-us.net/
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
Cc: rcu@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
---
lib/slub_kunit.c | 14 ++++++++++----
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/lib/slub_kunit.c b/lib/slub_kunit.c
index 85d51ec09846d4fa219db6bda336c6f0b89e98e4..80e39f003344858722a544ad62ed84e885574054 100644
--- a/lib/slub_kunit.c
+++ b/lib/slub_kunit.c
@@ -164,10 +164,16 @@ struct test_kfree_rcu_struct {
static void test_kfree_rcu(struct kunit *test)
{
- struct kmem_cache *s = test_kmem_cache_create("TestSlub_kfree_rcu",
- sizeof(struct test_kfree_rcu_struct),
- SLAB_NO_MERGE);
- struct test_kfree_rcu_struct *p = kmem_cache_alloc(s, GFP_KERNEL);
+ struct kmem_cache *s;
+ struct test_kfree_rcu_struct *p;
+
+ if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SLUB_KUNIT_TEST))
+ kunit_skip(test, "can't do kfree_rcu() when test is built-in");
+
+ s = test_kmem_cache_create("TestSlub_kfree_rcu",
+ sizeof(struct test_kfree_rcu_struct),
+ SLAB_NO_MERGE);
+ p = kmem_cache_alloc(s, GFP_KERNEL);
kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
kmem_cache_destroy(s);
--
2.46.1
On 10/1/24 09:20, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> Guenter Roeck reports that the new slub kunit tests added by commit
> 4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and
> test_leak_destroy()") cause a lockup on boot on several architectures
> when the kunit tests are configured to be built-in and not modules.
>
> The test_kfree_rcu test invokes kfree_rcu() and boot sequence inspection
> showed the runner for built-in kunit tests kunit_run_all_tests() is
> called before setting system_state to SYSTEM_RUNNING and calling
> rcu_end_inkernel_boot(), so this seems like a likely cause. So while I
> was unable to reproduce the problem myself, skipping the test when the
> slub_kunit module is built-in should avoid the issue.
>
> An alternative fix that was moving the call to kunit_run_all_tests() a
> bit later in the boot was tried, but has broken tests with functions
> marked as __init due to free_initmem() already being done.
>
> Fixes: 4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and test_leak_destroy()")
> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6fcb1252-7990-4f0d-8027-5e83f0fb9409@roeck-us.net/
> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
> Cc: rcu@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
This results in:
KTAP version 1
# Subtest: slub_test
# module: slub_kunit
1..8
# test_clobber_zone: pass:1 fail:0 skip:0 total:1
ok 1 test_clobber_zone
# test_next_pointer: pass:1 fail:0 skip:0 total:1
ok 2 test_next_pointer
# test_first_word: pass:1 fail:0 skip:0 total:1
ok 3 test_first_word
# test_clobber_50th_byte: pass:1 fail:0 skip:0 total:1
ok 4 test_clobber_50th_byte
# test_clobber_redzone_free: pass:1 fail:0 skip:0 total:1
ok 5 test_clobber_redzone_free
# test_kmalloc_redzone_access: pass:1 fail:0 skip:0 total:1
ok 6 test_kmalloc_redzone_access
# test_kfree_rcu: pass:0 fail:0 skip:1 total:1
ok 7 test_kfree_rcu # SKIP can't do kfree_rcu() when test is built-in
# test_leak_destroy: pass:1 fail:0 skip:0 total:1
ok 8 test_leak_destroy
# slub_test: pass:7 fail:0 skip:1 total:8
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Thanks,
Guenter
On 10/1/24 18:20, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> Guenter Roeck reports that the new slub kunit tests added by commit
> 4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and
> test_leak_destroy()") cause a lockup on boot on several architectures
> when the kunit tests are configured to be built-in and not modules.
>
> The test_kfree_rcu test invokes kfree_rcu() and boot sequence inspection
> showed the runner for built-in kunit tests kunit_run_all_tests() is
> called before setting system_state to SYSTEM_RUNNING and calling
> rcu_end_inkernel_boot(), so this seems like a likely cause. So while I
> was unable to reproduce the problem myself, skipping the test when the
> slub_kunit module is built-in should avoid the issue.
>
> An alternative fix that was moving the call to kunit_run_all_tests() a
> bit later in the boot was tried, but has broken tests with functions
> marked as __init due to free_initmem() already being done.
>
> Fixes: 4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and test_leak_destroy()")
> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6fcb1252-7990-4f0d-8027-5e83f0fb9409@roeck-us.net/
I hope you can confirm it helps, because the commit added two tests and I've
only skipped one of them, as it's the one using kfree_rcu(), which is
suspected. But the other is responsible for the (now suppressed)
kmem_cache_destroy() warning, and maybe I'm missing something and it was
actually that one causing the lockups.
Since you mentioned the boot lockups happened on some x86_64 too, do you
have a .config of the lockup case? I've tried tweaking some rcu options but
still nothing.
Thanks!
> Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@kernel.org>
> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
> Cc: Uladzislau Rezki <urezki@gmail.com>
> Cc: rcu@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: Brendan Higgins <brendanhiggins@google.com>
> Cc: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
> Cc: Rae Moar <rmoar@google.com>
> Cc: linux-kselftest@vger.kernel.org
> Cc: kunit-dev@googlegroups.com
> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
> ---
> lib/slub_kunit.c | 14 ++++++++++----
> 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/lib/slub_kunit.c b/lib/slub_kunit.c
> index 85d51ec09846d4fa219db6bda336c6f0b89e98e4..80e39f003344858722a544ad62ed84e885574054 100644
> --- a/lib/slub_kunit.c
> +++ b/lib/slub_kunit.c
> @@ -164,10 +164,16 @@ struct test_kfree_rcu_struct {
>
> static void test_kfree_rcu(struct kunit *test)
> {
> - struct kmem_cache *s = test_kmem_cache_create("TestSlub_kfree_rcu",
> - sizeof(struct test_kfree_rcu_struct),
> - SLAB_NO_MERGE);
> - struct test_kfree_rcu_struct *p = kmem_cache_alloc(s, GFP_KERNEL);
> + struct kmem_cache *s;
> + struct test_kfree_rcu_struct *p;
> +
> + if (IS_BUILTIN(CONFIG_SLUB_KUNIT_TEST))
> + kunit_skip(test, "can't do kfree_rcu() when test is built-in");
> +
> + s = test_kmem_cache_create("TestSlub_kfree_rcu",
> + sizeof(struct test_kfree_rcu_struct),
> + SLAB_NO_MERGE);
> + p = kmem_cache_alloc(s, GFP_KERNEL);
>
> kfree_rcu(p, rcu);
> kmem_cache_destroy(s);
>
On 10/2/24 03:26, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
> On 10/1/24 18:20, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
>> Guenter Roeck reports that the new slub kunit tests added by commit
>> 4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and
>> test_leak_destroy()") cause a lockup on boot on several architectures
>> when the kunit tests are configured to be built-in and not modules.
>>
>> The test_kfree_rcu test invokes kfree_rcu() and boot sequence inspection
>> showed the runner for built-in kunit tests kunit_run_all_tests() is
>> called before setting system_state to SYSTEM_RUNNING and calling
>> rcu_end_inkernel_boot(), so this seems like a likely cause. So while I
>> was unable to reproduce the problem myself, skipping the test when the
>> slub_kunit module is built-in should avoid the issue.
>>
>> An alternative fix that was moving the call to kunit_run_all_tests() a
>> bit later in the boot was tried, but has broken tests with functions
>> marked as __init due to free_initmem() already being done.
>>
>> Fixes: 4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and test_leak_destroy()")
>> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
>> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6fcb1252-7990-4f0d-8027-5e83f0fb9409@roeck-us.net/
>
> I hope you can confirm it helps, because the commit added two tests and I've
> only skipped one of them, as it's the one using kfree_rcu(), which is
> suspected. But the other is responsible for the (now suppressed)
> kmem_cache_destroy() warning, and maybe I'm missing something and it was
> actually that one causing the lockups.
>
Everything works with your patches applied, so we are good.
> Since you mentioned the boot lockups happened on some x86_64 too, do you
> have a .config of the lockup case? I've tried tweaking some rcu options but
> still nothing.
>
I have a bunch of debug options enabled. Configuration (generated using
"make savedefconfig") for x86_64 is attached.
Thanks,
Guenter
On 10/2/24 15:52, Guenter Roeck wrote:
> On 10/2/24 03:26, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
>> On 10/1/24 18:20, Vlastimil Babka wrote:
>>> Guenter Roeck reports that the new slub kunit tests added by commit
>>> 4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and
>>> test_leak_destroy()") cause a lockup on boot on several architectures
>>> when the kunit tests are configured to be built-in and not modules.
>>>
>>> The test_kfree_rcu test invokes kfree_rcu() and boot sequence inspection
>>> showed the runner for built-in kunit tests kunit_run_all_tests() is
>>> called before setting system_state to SYSTEM_RUNNING and calling
>>> rcu_end_inkernel_boot(), so this seems like a likely cause. So while I
>>> was unable to reproduce the problem myself, skipping the test when the
>>> slub_kunit module is built-in should avoid the issue.
>>>
>>> An alternative fix that was moving the call to kunit_run_all_tests() a
>>> bit later in the boot was tried, but has broken tests with functions
>>> marked as __init due to free_initmem() already being done.
>>>
>>> Fixes: 4e1c44b3db79 ("kunit, slub: add test_kfree_rcu() and test_leak_destroy()")
>>> Reported-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
>>> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/6fcb1252-7990-4f0d-8027-5e83f0fb9409@roeck-us.net/
>>
>> I hope you can confirm it helps, because the commit added two tests and I've
>> only skipped one of them, as it's the one using kfree_rcu(), which is
>> suspected. But the other is responsible for the (now suppressed)
>> kmem_cache_destroy() warning, and maybe I'm missing something and it was
>> actually that one causing the lockups.
>>
>
> Everything works with your patches applied, so we are good.
Thanks for testing! Queued for -next now and will send to Linus later if
all's good.
>> Since you mentioned the boot lockups happened on some x86_64 too, do you
>> have a .config of the lockup case? I've tried tweaking some rcu options but
>> still nothing.
>>
>
> I have a bunch of debug options enabled. Configuration (generated using
> "make savedefconfig") for x86_64 is attached.
Hmm, didn't see the hang with that (using virtme-ng) on v6.12-rc1. Guess
there's something more to it. Oh well.
> Thanks,
> Guenter
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