[PATCH v3 3/3] perf parse-events: Add "cpu" term to set the CPU an event is recorded on

Ian Rogers posted 3 patches 2 months, 1 week ago
[PATCH v3 3/3] perf parse-events: Add "cpu" term to set the CPU an event is recorded on
Posted by Ian Rogers 2 months, 1 week ago
The -C option allows the CPUs for a list of events to be specified but
its not possible to set the CPU for a single event. Add a term to
allow this. The term isn't a general CPU list due to ',' already being
a special character in event parsing instead multiple cpu= terms may
be provided and they will be merged/unioned together.

An example of mixing different types of events counted on different CPUs:
```
$ perf stat -A -C 0,4-5,8 -e "instructions/cpu=0/,l1d-misses/cpu=4,cpu=5/,inst_retired.any/cpu=8/,cycles" -a sleep 0.1

 Performance counter stats for 'system wide':

CPU0              368,647      instructions/cpu=0/              #    0.26  insn per cycle
CPU4        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
CPU5        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
CPU8        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
CPU0        <not counted>      l1d-misses [cpu]
CPU4              203,377      l1d-misses [cpu]
CPU5              138,231      l1d-misses [cpu]
CPU8        <not counted>      l1d-misses [cpu]
CPU0        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
CPU4        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
CPU5        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
CPU8              943,861      cpu/cpu=8/
CPU0            1,412,071      cycles
CPU4           20,362,900      cycles
CPU5           10,172,725      cycles
CPU8            2,406,081      cycles

       0.102925309 seconds time elapsed
```

Note, the event name of inst_retired.any is missing, reported as
cpu/cpu=8/, as there are unmerged uniquify fixes:
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240510053705.2462258-3-irogers@google.com/

Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
---
 tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt |  9 ++++
 tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h         |  1 +
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.c         | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.h         |  3 +-
 tools/perf/util/parse-events.l         |  1 +
 tools/perf/util/pmu.c                  |  1 +
 6 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
index dea005410ec0..e0cd9bb8283e 100644
--- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
+++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
@@ -274,6 +274,15 @@ Sums up the event counts for all hardware threads in a core, e.g.:
 
   perf stat -e cpu/event=0,umask=0x3,percore=1/
 
+cpu:
+
+Specifies the CPU to open the event upon. The value may be repeated to
+specify opening the event on multiple CPUs:
+
+
+  perf stat -e instructions/cpu=0,cpu=2/,cycles/cpu=1,cpu=2/ -a sleep 1
+  perf stat -e data_read/cpu=0/,data_write/cpu=1/ -a sleep 1
+
 
 EVENT GROUPS
 ------------
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h b/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
index aee6f808b512..9630c4a24721 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct evsel_config_term {
 		u32	      aux_sample_size;
 		u64	      cfg_chg;
 		char	      *str;
+		int	      cpu;
 	} val;
 	bool weak;
 };
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
index 017d31d51ea4..63c31cfdd79b 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/param.h>
+#include "cpumap.h"
 #include "term.h"
 #include "env.h"
 #include "evlist.h"
@@ -178,6 +179,26 @@ static char *get_config_name(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms)
 	return get_config_str(head_terms, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME);
 }
 
+static struct perf_cpu_map *get_config_cpu(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms)
+{
+	struct parse_events_term *term;
+	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = NULL;
+
+	if (!head_terms)
+		return NULL;
+
+	list_for_each_entry(term, &head_terms->terms, list) {
+		if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU) {
+			struct perf_cpu_map *cpu = perf_cpu_map__new_int(term->val.num);
+
+			cpus = perf_cpu_map__merge(cpus, cpu);
+			perf_cpu_map__put(cpu);
+		}
+	}
+
+	return cpus;
+}
+
 /**
  * fix_raw - For each raw term see if there is an event (aka alias) in pmu that
  *           matches the raw's string value. If the string value matches an
@@ -469,11 +490,12 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
 	bool found_supported = false;
 	const char *config_name = get_config_name(parsed_terms);
 	const char *metric_id = get_config_metric_id(parsed_terms);
+	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = get_config_cpu(parsed_terms);
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
 		LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 		struct perf_event_attr attr;
-		int ret;
 
 		if (parse_events__filter_pmu(parse_state, pmu))
 			continue;
@@ -487,7 +509,7 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
 						   parsed_terms,
 						   perf_pmu__auto_merge_stats(pmu));
 			if (ret)
-				return ret;
+				goto out_err;
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -507,20 +529,27 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
 
 		if (parsed_terms) {
 			if (config_attr(&attr, parsed_terms, parse_state->error,
-					config_term_common))
-				return -EINVAL;
-
-			if (get_config_terms(parsed_terms, &config_terms))
-				return -ENOMEM;
+					config_term_common)) {
+				ret = -EINVAL;
+				goto out_err;
+			}
+			if (get_config_terms(parsed_terms, &config_terms)) {
+				ret = -ENOMEM;
+				goto out_err;
+			}
 		}
 
 		if (__add_event(list, idx, &attr, /*init_attr*/true, config_name ?: name,
 				metric_id, pmu, &config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
-				/*cpu_list=*/NULL) == NULL)
-			return -ENOMEM;
+				cpus) == NULL)
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
 
 		free_config_terms(&config_terms);
+		if (ret)
+			goto out_err;
 	}
+out_err:
+	perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
 	return found_supported ? 0 : -EINVAL;
 }
 
@@ -835,6 +864,7 @@ static const char *config_term_name(enum parse_events__term_type term_type)
 		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW]                   = "raw",
 		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE]          = "legacy-cache",
 		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE]              = "hardware",
+		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU]			= "cpu",
 	};
 	if ((unsigned int)term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR)
 		return "unknown term";
@@ -864,6 +894,7 @@ config_term_avail(enum parse_events__term_type term_type, struct parse_events_er
 	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID:
 	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
 	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
+	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
 		return true;
 	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
 	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
@@ -1007,6 +1038,15 @@ do {									   \
 			return -EINVAL;
 		}
 		break;
+	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
+		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
+		if (term->val.num >= (u64)cpu__max_present_cpu().cpu) {
+			parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
+						strdup("too big"),
+						NULL);
+			return -EINVAL;
+		}
+		break;
 	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
 	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
 	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
@@ -1133,6 +1173,7 @@ static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
 	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
 	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
 	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
+	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
 	default:
 		if (err) {
 			parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_term,
@@ -1264,6 +1305,7 @@ do {								\
 		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
 		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
 		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
+		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
 		default:
 			break;
 		}
@@ -1317,6 +1359,7 @@ static int get_config_chgs(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct parse_events_terms *head
 		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
 		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
 		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
+		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
 		default:
 			break;
 		}
@@ -1371,6 +1414,7 @@ static int __parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 	struct perf_event_attr attr;
 	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 	const char *name, *metric_id;
+	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
 	int ret;
 
 	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
@@ -1392,9 +1436,11 @@ static int __parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 
 	name = get_config_name(head_config);
 	metric_id = get_config_metric_id(head_config);
+	cpus = get_config_cpu(head_config);
 	ret = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr*/true, name,
 			metric_id, pmu, &config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
-			/*cpu_list=*/NULL) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+			cpus) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
+	perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
 	free_config_terms(&config_terms);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1461,6 +1507,7 @@ static int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
 	struct parse_events_terms parsed_terms;
 	bool alias_rewrote_terms = false;
+	struct perf_cpu_map *term_cpu = NULL;
 
 	if (verbose > 1) {
 		struct strbuf sb;
@@ -1552,10 +1599,12 @@ static int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
 		return -EINVAL;
 	}
 
+	term_cpu = get_config_cpu(&parsed_terms);
 	evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr=*/true,
 			    get_config_name(&parsed_terms),
 			    get_config_metric_id(&parsed_terms), pmu,
-			    &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, /*cpu_list=*/NULL);
+			    &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, term_cpu);
+	perf_cpu_map__put(term_cpu);
 	if (!evsel) {
 		parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
 		return -ENOMEM;
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
index 10cc9c433116..2532c81d4f9a 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
@@ -79,7 +79,8 @@ enum parse_events__term_type {
 	PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW,
 	PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE,
 	PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE,
-#define	__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR (PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE + 1)
+	PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU,
+#define	__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR (PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU + 1)
 };
 
 struct parse_events_term {
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
index 5a0bcd7f166a..635d216632d7 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
+++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
@@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ percore			{ return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE); }
 aux-output		{ return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT); }
 aux-sample-size		{ return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE); }
 metric-id		{ return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID); }
+cpu			{ return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU); }
 cpu-cycles|cycles				{ return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES); }
 stalled-cycles-frontend|idle-cycles-frontend	{ return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND); }
 stalled-cycles-backend|idle-cycles-backend	{ return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND); }
diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
index 61bdda01a05a..4f68026a97bb 100644
--- a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
+++ b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
@@ -1738,6 +1738,7 @@ int perf_pmu__for_each_format(struct perf_pmu *pmu, void *state, pmu_format_call
 		"percore",
 		"aux-output",
 		"aux-sample-size=number",
+		"cpu=number",
 	};
 	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
 	int ret;
-- 
2.46.0.662.g92d0881bb0-goog
Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] perf parse-events: Add "cpu" term to set the CPU an event is recorded on
Posted by Namhyung Kim 1 month, 4 weeks ago
On Thu, Sep 19, 2024 at 12:01:33AM +0200, Ian Rogers wrote:
> The -C option allows the CPUs for a list of events to be specified but
> its not possible to set the CPU for a single event. Add a term to
> allow this. The term isn't a general CPU list due to ',' already being
> a special character in event parsing instead multiple cpu= terms may
> be provided and they will be merged/unioned together.
> 
> An example of mixing different types of events counted on different CPUs:
> ```
> $ perf stat -A -C 0,4-5,8 -e "instructions/cpu=0/,l1d-misses/cpu=4,cpu=5/,inst_retired.any/cpu=8/,cycles" -a sleep 0.1
> 
>  Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
> 
> CPU0              368,647      instructions/cpu=0/              #    0.26  insn per cycle
> CPU4        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
> CPU5        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
> CPU8        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/

I think this should have an entry for CPU0 only.  IOW the cpu parameter
in the event specification has a higher priority than -C option.

Thanks,
Namhyung


> CPU0        <not counted>      l1d-misses [cpu]
> CPU4              203,377      l1d-misses [cpu]
> CPU5              138,231      l1d-misses [cpu]
> CPU8        <not counted>      l1d-misses [cpu]
> CPU0        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
> CPU4        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
> CPU5        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
> CPU8              943,861      cpu/cpu=8/
> CPU0            1,412,071      cycles
> CPU4           20,362,900      cycles
> CPU5           10,172,725      cycles
> CPU8            2,406,081      cycles
> 
>        0.102925309 seconds time elapsed
> ```
> 
> Note, the event name of inst_retired.any is missing, reported as
> cpu/cpu=8/, as there are unmerged uniquify fixes:
> https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240510053705.2462258-3-irogers@google.com/
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
> ---
>  tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt |  9 ++++
>  tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h         |  1 +
>  tools/perf/util/parse-events.c         | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
>  tools/perf/util/parse-events.h         |  3 +-
>  tools/perf/util/parse-events.l         |  1 +
>  tools/perf/util/pmu.c                  |  1 +
>  6 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
> index dea005410ec0..e0cd9bb8283e 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
> +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
> @@ -274,6 +274,15 @@ Sums up the event counts for all hardware threads in a core, e.g.:
>  
>    perf stat -e cpu/event=0,umask=0x3,percore=1/
>  
> +cpu:
> +
> +Specifies the CPU to open the event upon. The value may be repeated to
> +specify opening the event on multiple CPUs:
> +
> +
> +  perf stat -e instructions/cpu=0,cpu=2/,cycles/cpu=1,cpu=2/ -a sleep 1
> +  perf stat -e data_read/cpu=0/,data_write/cpu=1/ -a sleep 1
> +
>  
>  EVENT GROUPS
>  ------------
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h b/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
> index aee6f808b512..9630c4a24721 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
> @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct evsel_config_term {
>  		u32	      aux_sample_size;
>  		u64	      cfg_chg;
>  		char	      *str;
> +		int	      cpu;
>  	} val;
>  	bool weak;
>  };
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
> index 017d31d51ea4..63c31cfdd79b 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
> @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
>  #include <errno.h>
>  #include <sys/ioctl.h>
>  #include <sys/param.h>
> +#include "cpumap.h"
>  #include "term.h"
>  #include "env.h"
>  #include "evlist.h"
> @@ -178,6 +179,26 @@ static char *get_config_name(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms)
>  	return get_config_str(head_terms, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME);
>  }
>  
> +static struct perf_cpu_map *get_config_cpu(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms)
> +{
> +	struct parse_events_term *term;
> +	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = NULL;
> +
> +	if (!head_terms)
> +		return NULL;
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry(term, &head_terms->terms, list) {
> +		if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU) {
> +			struct perf_cpu_map *cpu = perf_cpu_map__new_int(term->val.num);
> +
> +			cpus = perf_cpu_map__merge(cpus, cpu);
> +			perf_cpu_map__put(cpu);
> +		}
> +	}
> +
> +	return cpus;
> +}
> +
>  /**
>   * fix_raw - For each raw term see if there is an event (aka alias) in pmu that
>   *           matches the raw's string value. If the string value matches an
> @@ -469,11 +490,12 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
>  	bool found_supported = false;
>  	const char *config_name = get_config_name(parsed_terms);
>  	const char *metric_id = get_config_metric_id(parsed_terms);
> +	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = get_config_cpu(parsed_terms);
> +	int ret = 0;
>  
>  	while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
>  		LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
>  		struct perf_event_attr attr;
> -		int ret;
>  
>  		if (parse_events__filter_pmu(parse_state, pmu))
>  			continue;
> @@ -487,7 +509,7 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
>  						   parsed_terms,
>  						   perf_pmu__auto_merge_stats(pmu));
>  			if (ret)
> -				return ret;
> +				goto out_err;
>  			continue;
>  		}
>  
> @@ -507,20 +529,27 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
>  
>  		if (parsed_terms) {
>  			if (config_attr(&attr, parsed_terms, parse_state->error,
> -					config_term_common))
> -				return -EINVAL;
> -
> -			if (get_config_terms(parsed_terms, &config_terms))
> -				return -ENOMEM;
> +					config_term_common)) {
> +				ret = -EINVAL;
> +				goto out_err;
> +			}
> +			if (get_config_terms(parsed_terms, &config_terms)) {
> +				ret = -ENOMEM;
> +				goto out_err;
> +			}
>  		}
>  
>  		if (__add_event(list, idx, &attr, /*init_attr*/true, config_name ?: name,
>  				metric_id, pmu, &config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
> -				/*cpu_list=*/NULL) == NULL)
> -			return -ENOMEM;
> +				cpus) == NULL)
> +			ret = -ENOMEM;
>  
>  		free_config_terms(&config_terms);
> +		if (ret)
> +			goto out_err;
>  	}
> +out_err:
> +	perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
>  	return found_supported ? 0 : -EINVAL;
>  }
>  
> @@ -835,6 +864,7 @@ static const char *config_term_name(enum parse_events__term_type term_type)
>  		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW]                   = "raw",
>  		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE]          = "legacy-cache",
>  		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE]              = "hardware",
> +		[PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU]			= "cpu",
>  	};
>  	if ((unsigned int)term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR)
>  		return "unknown term";
> @@ -864,6 +894,7 @@ config_term_avail(enum parse_events__term_type term_type, struct parse_events_er
>  	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID:
>  	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
>  	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
> +	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
>  		return true;
>  	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
>  	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
> @@ -1007,6 +1038,15 @@ do {									   \
>  			return -EINVAL;
>  		}
>  		break;
> +	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> +		CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
> +		if (term->val.num >= (u64)cpu__max_present_cpu().cpu) {
> +			parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
> +						strdup("too big"),
> +						NULL);
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +		break;
>  	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
>  	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
>  	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> @@ -1133,6 +1173,7 @@ static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
>  	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
>  	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
>  	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
> +	case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
>  	default:
>  		if (err) {
>  			parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_term,
> @@ -1264,6 +1305,7 @@ do {								\
>  		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
>  		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
>  		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
> +		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
>  		default:
>  			break;
>  		}
> @@ -1317,6 +1359,7 @@ static int get_config_chgs(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct parse_events_terms *head
>  		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
>  		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
>  		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
> +		case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
>  		default:
>  			break;
>  		}
> @@ -1371,6 +1414,7 @@ static int __parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
>  	struct perf_event_attr attr;
>  	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
>  	const char *name, *metric_id;
> +	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
>  	int ret;
>  
>  	memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
> @@ -1392,9 +1436,11 @@ static int __parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
>  
>  	name = get_config_name(head_config);
>  	metric_id = get_config_metric_id(head_config);
> +	cpus = get_config_cpu(head_config);
>  	ret = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr*/true, name,
>  			metric_id, pmu, &config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
> -			/*cpu_list=*/NULL) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
> +			cpus) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
> +	perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
>  	free_config_terms(&config_terms);
>  	return ret;
>  }
> @@ -1461,6 +1507,7 @@ static int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
>  	LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
>  	struct parse_events_terms parsed_terms;
>  	bool alias_rewrote_terms = false;
> +	struct perf_cpu_map *term_cpu = NULL;
>  
>  	if (verbose > 1) {
>  		struct strbuf sb;
> @@ -1552,10 +1599,12 @@ static int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
>  		return -EINVAL;
>  	}
>  
> +	term_cpu = get_config_cpu(&parsed_terms);
>  	evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr=*/true,
>  			    get_config_name(&parsed_terms),
>  			    get_config_metric_id(&parsed_terms), pmu,
> -			    &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, /*cpu_list=*/NULL);
> +			    &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, term_cpu);
> +	perf_cpu_map__put(term_cpu);
>  	if (!evsel) {
>  		parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
>  		return -ENOMEM;
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> index 10cc9c433116..2532c81d4f9a 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> @@ -79,7 +79,8 @@ enum parse_events__term_type {
>  	PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW,
>  	PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE,
>  	PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE,
> -#define	__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR (PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE + 1)
> +	PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU,
> +#define	__PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR (PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU + 1)
>  };
>  
>  struct parse_events_term {
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
> index 5a0bcd7f166a..635d216632d7 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
> @@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ percore			{ return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE); }
>  aux-output		{ return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT); }
>  aux-sample-size		{ return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE); }
>  metric-id		{ return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID); }
> +cpu			{ return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU); }
>  cpu-cycles|cycles				{ return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES); }
>  stalled-cycles-frontend|idle-cycles-frontend	{ return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND); }
>  stalled-cycles-backend|idle-cycles-backend	{ return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND); }
> diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> index 61bdda01a05a..4f68026a97bb 100644
> --- a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> +++ b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> @@ -1738,6 +1738,7 @@ int perf_pmu__for_each_format(struct perf_pmu *pmu, void *state, pmu_format_call
>  		"percore",
>  		"aux-output",
>  		"aux-sample-size=number",
> +		"cpu=number",
>  	};
>  	struct perf_pmu_format *format;
>  	int ret;
> -- 
> 2.46.0.662.g92d0881bb0-goog
>
Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] perf parse-events: Add "cpu" term to set the CPU an event is recorded on
Posted by Ian Rogers 1 month, 4 weeks ago
On Mon, Sep 30, 2024 at 2:42 PM Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Thu, Sep 19, 2024 at 12:01:33AM +0200, Ian Rogers wrote:
> > The -C option allows the CPUs for a list of events to be specified but
> > its not possible to set the CPU for a single event. Add a term to
> > allow this. The term isn't a general CPU list due to ',' already being
> > a special character in event parsing instead multiple cpu= terms may
> > be provided and they will be merged/unioned together.
> >
> > An example of mixing different types of events counted on different CPUs:
> > ```
> > $ perf stat -A -C 0,4-5,8 -e "instructions/cpu=0/,l1d-misses/cpu=4,cpu=5/,inst_retired.any/cpu=8/,cycles" -a sleep 0.1
> >
> >  Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
> >
> > CPU0              368,647      instructions/cpu=0/              #    0.26  insn per cycle
> > CPU4        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
> > CPU5        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
> > CPU8        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
>
> I think this should have an entry for CPU0 only.  IOW the cpu parameter
> in the event specification has a higher priority than -C option.

I think you are agreeing with what the output shows and what is
written in the commit message. See below for cleaning up the stat
output.

Thanks,
Ian

> Thanks,
> Namhyung
>
>
> > CPU0        <not counted>      l1d-misses [cpu]
> > CPU4              203,377      l1d-misses [cpu]
> > CPU5              138,231      l1d-misses [cpu]
> > CPU8        <not counted>      l1d-misses [cpu]
> > CPU0        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
> > CPU4        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
> > CPU5        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
> > CPU8              943,861      cpu/cpu=8/
> > CPU0            1,412,071      cycles
> > CPU4           20,362,900      cycles
> > CPU5           10,172,725      cycles
> > CPU8            2,406,081      cycles
> >
> >        0.102925309 seconds time elapsed
> > ```
> >
> > Note, the event name of inst_retired.any is missing, reported as
> > cpu/cpu=8/, as there are unmerged uniquify fixes:
> > https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240510053705.2462258-3-irogers@google.com/
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
> > ---
> >  tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt |  9 ++++
> >  tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h         |  1 +
> >  tools/perf/util/parse-events.c         | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
> >  tools/perf/util/parse-events.h         |  3 +-
> >  tools/perf/util/parse-events.l         |  1 +
> >  tools/perf/util/pmu.c                  |  1 +
> >  6 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
> > index dea005410ec0..e0cd9bb8283e 100644
> > --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
> > +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
> > @@ -274,6 +274,15 @@ Sums up the event counts for all hardware threads in a core, e.g.:
> >
> >    perf stat -e cpu/event=0,umask=0x3,percore=1/
> >
> > +cpu:
> > +
> > +Specifies the CPU to open the event upon. The value may be repeated to
> > +specify opening the event on multiple CPUs:
> > +
> > +
> > +  perf stat -e instructions/cpu=0,cpu=2/,cycles/cpu=1,cpu=2/ -a sleep 1
> > +  perf stat -e data_read/cpu=0/,data_write/cpu=1/ -a sleep 1
> > +
> >
> >  EVENT GROUPS
> >  ------------
> > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h b/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
> > index aee6f808b512..9630c4a24721 100644
> > --- a/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
> > +++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
> > @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct evsel_config_term {
> >               u32           aux_sample_size;
> >               u64           cfg_chg;
> >               char          *str;
> > +             int           cpu;
> >       } val;
> >       bool weak;
> >  };
> > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
> > index 017d31d51ea4..63c31cfdd79b 100644
> > --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
> > +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
> > @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
> >  #include <errno.h>
> >  #include <sys/ioctl.h>
> >  #include <sys/param.h>
> > +#include "cpumap.h"
> >  #include "term.h"
> >  #include "env.h"
> >  #include "evlist.h"
> > @@ -178,6 +179,26 @@ static char *get_config_name(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms)
> >       return get_config_str(head_terms, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME);
> >  }
> >
> > +static struct perf_cpu_map *get_config_cpu(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms)
> > +{
> > +     struct parse_events_term *term;
> > +     struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = NULL;
> > +
> > +     if (!head_terms)
> > +             return NULL;
> > +
> > +     list_for_each_entry(term, &head_terms->terms, list) {
> > +             if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU) {
> > +                     struct perf_cpu_map *cpu = perf_cpu_map__new_int(term->val.num);
> > +
> > +                     cpus = perf_cpu_map__merge(cpus, cpu);
> > +                     perf_cpu_map__put(cpu);
> > +             }
> > +     }
> > +
> > +     return cpus;
> > +}
> > +
> >  /**
> >   * fix_raw - For each raw term see if there is an event (aka alias) in pmu that
> >   *           matches the raw's string value. If the string value matches an
> > @@ -469,11 +490,12 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
> >       bool found_supported = false;
> >       const char *config_name = get_config_name(parsed_terms);
> >       const char *metric_id = get_config_metric_id(parsed_terms);
> > +     struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = get_config_cpu(parsed_terms);
> > +     int ret = 0;
> >
> >       while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
> >               LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
> >               struct perf_event_attr attr;
> > -             int ret;
> >
> >               if (parse_events__filter_pmu(parse_state, pmu))
> >                       continue;
> > @@ -487,7 +509,7 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
> >                                                  parsed_terms,
> >                                                  perf_pmu__auto_merge_stats(pmu));
> >                       if (ret)
> > -                             return ret;
> > +                             goto out_err;
> >                       continue;
> >               }
> >
> > @@ -507,20 +529,27 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
> >
> >               if (parsed_terms) {
> >                       if (config_attr(&attr, parsed_terms, parse_state->error,
> > -                                     config_term_common))
> > -                             return -EINVAL;
> > -
> > -                     if (get_config_terms(parsed_terms, &config_terms))
> > -                             return -ENOMEM;
> > +                                     config_term_common)) {
> > +                             ret = -EINVAL;
> > +                             goto out_err;
> > +                     }
> > +                     if (get_config_terms(parsed_terms, &config_terms)) {
> > +                             ret = -ENOMEM;
> > +                             goto out_err;
> > +                     }
> >               }
> >
> >               if (__add_event(list, idx, &attr, /*init_attr*/true, config_name ?: name,
> >                               metric_id, pmu, &config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
> > -                             /*cpu_list=*/NULL) == NULL)
> > -                     return -ENOMEM;
> > +                             cpus) == NULL)
> > +                     ret = -ENOMEM;
> >
> >               free_config_terms(&config_terms);
> > +             if (ret)
> > +                     goto out_err;
> >       }
> > +out_err:
> > +     perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
> >       return found_supported ? 0 : -EINVAL;
> >  }
> >
> > @@ -835,6 +864,7 @@ static const char *config_term_name(enum parse_events__term_type term_type)
> >               [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW]                   = "raw",
> >               [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE]          = "legacy-cache",
> >               [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE]              = "hardware",
> > +             [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU]                   = "cpu",
> >       };
> >       if ((unsigned int)term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR)
> >               return "unknown term";
> > @@ -864,6 +894,7 @@ config_term_avail(enum parse_events__term_type term_type, struct parse_events_er
> >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID:
> >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
> >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
> > +     case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> >               return true;
> >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
> >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
> > @@ -1007,6 +1038,15 @@ do {                                                                      \
> >                       return -EINVAL;
> >               }
> >               break;
> > +     case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> > +             CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
> > +             if (term->val.num >= (u64)cpu__max_present_cpu().cpu) {
> > +                     parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
> > +                                             strdup("too big"),
> > +                                             NULL);
> > +                     return -EINVAL;
> > +             }
> > +             break;
> >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
> >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
> >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> > @@ -1133,6 +1173,7 @@ static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
> >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
> >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
> > +     case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> >       default:
> >               if (err) {
> >                       parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_term,
> > @@ -1264,6 +1305,7 @@ do {                                                            \
> >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
> >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
> > +             case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> >               default:
> >                       break;
> >               }
> > @@ -1317,6 +1359,7 @@ static int get_config_chgs(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct parse_events_terms *head
> >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
> >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
> > +             case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> >               default:
> >                       break;
> >               }
> > @@ -1371,6 +1414,7 @@ static int __parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
> >       struct perf_event_attr attr;
> >       LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
> >       const char *name, *metric_id;
> > +     struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
> >       int ret;
> >
> >       memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
> > @@ -1392,9 +1436,11 @@ static int __parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
> >
> >       name = get_config_name(head_config);
> >       metric_id = get_config_metric_id(head_config);
> > +     cpus = get_config_cpu(head_config);
> >       ret = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr*/true, name,
> >                       metric_id, pmu, &config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
> > -                     /*cpu_list=*/NULL) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
> > +                     cpus) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
> > +     perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
> >       free_config_terms(&config_terms);
> >       return ret;
> >  }
> > @@ -1461,6 +1507,7 @@ static int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
> >       LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
> >       struct parse_events_terms parsed_terms;
> >       bool alias_rewrote_terms = false;
> > +     struct perf_cpu_map *term_cpu = NULL;
> >
> >       if (verbose > 1) {
> >               struct strbuf sb;
> > @@ -1552,10 +1599,12 @@ static int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
> >               return -EINVAL;
> >       }
> >
> > +     term_cpu = get_config_cpu(&parsed_terms);
> >       evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr=*/true,
> >                           get_config_name(&parsed_terms),
> >                           get_config_metric_id(&parsed_terms), pmu,
> > -                         &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, /*cpu_list=*/NULL);
> > +                         &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, term_cpu);
> > +     perf_cpu_map__put(term_cpu);
> >       if (!evsel) {
> >               parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
> >               return -ENOMEM;
> > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> > index 10cc9c433116..2532c81d4f9a 100644
> > --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> > +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> > @@ -79,7 +79,8 @@ enum parse_events__term_type {
> >       PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW,
> >       PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE,
> >       PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE,
> > -#define      __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR (PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE + 1)
> > +     PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU,
> > +#define      __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR (PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU + 1)
> >  };
> >
> >  struct parse_events_term {
> > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
> > index 5a0bcd7f166a..635d216632d7 100644
> > --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
> > +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
> > @@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ percore                   { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE); }
> >  aux-output           { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT); }
> >  aux-sample-size              { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE); }
> >  metric-id            { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID); }
> > +cpu                  { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU); }
> >  cpu-cycles|cycles                            { return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES); }
> >  stalled-cycles-frontend|idle-cycles-frontend { return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND); }
> >  stalled-cycles-backend|idle-cycles-backend   { return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND); }
> > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> > index 61bdda01a05a..4f68026a97bb 100644
> > --- a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> > +++ b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> > @@ -1738,6 +1738,7 @@ int perf_pmu__for_each_format(struct perf_pmu *pmu, void *state, pmu_format_call
> >               "percore",
> >               "aux-output",
> >               "aux-sample-size=number",
> > +             "cpu=number",
> >       };
> >       struct perf_pmu_format *format;
> >       int ret;
> > --
> > 2.46.0.662.g92d0881bb0-goog
> >
Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] perf parse-events: Add "cpu" term to set the CPU an event is recorded on
Posted by Namhyung Kim 1 month, 4 weeks ago
On Mon, Sep 30, 2024 at 07:03:35PM -0700, Ian Rogers wrote:
> On Mon, Sep 30, 2024 at 2:42 PM Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> > On Thu, Sep 19, 2024 at 12:01:33AM +0200, Ian Rogers wrote:
> > > The -C option allows the CPUs for a list of events to be specified but
> > > its not possible to set the CPU for a single event. Add a term to
> > > allow this. The term isn't a general CPU list due to ',' already being
> > > a special character in event parsing instead multiple cpu= terms may
> > > be provided and they will be merged/unioned together.
> > >
> > > An example of mixing different types of events counted on different CPUs:
> > > ```
> > > $ perf stat -A -C 0,4-5,8 -e "instructions/cpu=0/,l1d-misses/cpu=4,cpu=5/,inst_retired.any/cpu=8/,cycles" -a sleep 0.1
> > >
> > >  Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
> > >
> > > CPU0              368,647      instructions/cpu=0/              #    0.26  insn per cycle
> > > CPU4        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
> > > CPU5        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
> > > CPU8        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
> >
> > I think this should have an entry for CPU0 only.  IOW the cpu parameter
> > in the event specification has a higher priority than -C option.
> 
> I think you are agreeing with what the output shows and what is
> written in the commit message. See below for cleaning up the stat
> output.

I agree it'd be helpful if we can specify different CPUs for each event.
But I want the output omitting the not counted events on other CPUs like

  CPU0              368,647      instructions/cpu=0/              #    0.26  insn per cycle
  CPU4              203,377      l1d-misses [cpu]
  CPU5              138,231      l1d-misses [cpu]
  CPU8              943,861      cpu/cpu=8/
  CPU0            1,412,071      cycles
  CPU4           20,362,900      cycles
  CPU5           10,172,725      cycles
  CPU8            2,406,081      cycles

Thanks,
Namhyung

> >
> >
> > > CPU0        <not counted>      l1d-misses [cpu]
> > > CPU4              203,377      l1d-misses [cpu]
> > > CPU5              138,231      l1d-misses [cpu]
> > > CPU8        <not counted>      l1d-misses [cpu]
> > > CPU0        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
> > > CPU4        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
> > > CPU5        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
> > > CPU8              943,861      cpu/cpu=8/
> > > CPU0            1,412,071      cycles
> > > CPU4           20,362,900      cycles
> > > CPU5           10,172,725      cycles
> > > CPU8            2,406,081      cycles
> > >
> > >        0.102925309 seconds time elapsed
> > > ```
> > >
> > > Note, the event name of inst_retired.any is missing, reported as
> > > cpu/cpu=8/, as there are unmerged uniquify fixes:
> > > https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240510053705.2462258-3-irogers@google.com/
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
> > > ---
> > >  tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt |  9 ++++
> > >  tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h         |  1 +
> > >  tools/perf/util/parse-events.c         | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
> > >  tools/perf/util/parse-events.h         |  3 +-
> > >  tools/perf/util/parse-events.l         |  1 +
> > >  tools/perf/util/pmu.c                  |  1 +
> > >  6 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
> > > index dea005410ec0..e0cd9bb8283e 100644
> > > --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
> > > +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
> > > @@ -274,6 +274,15 @@ Sums up the event counts for all hardware threads in a core, e.g.:
> > >
> > >    perf stat -e cpu/event=0,umask=0x3,percore=1/
> > >
> > > +cpu:
> > > +
> > > +Specifies the CPU to open the event upon. The value may be repeated to
> > > +specify opening the event on multiple CPUs:
> > > +
> > > +
> > > +  perf stat -e instructions/cpu=0,cpu=2/,cycles/cpu=1,cpu=2/ -a sleep 1
> > > +  perf stat -e data_read/cpu=0/,data_write/cpu=1/ -a sleep 1
> > > +
> > >
> > >  EVENT GROUPS
> > >  ------------
> > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h b/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
> > > index aee6f808b512..9630c4a24721 100644
> > > --- a/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
> > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
> > > @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct evsel_config_term {
> > >               u32           aux_sample_size;
> > >               u64           cfg_chg;
> > >               char          *str;
> > > +             int           cpu;
> > >       } val;
> > >       bool weak;
> > >  };
> > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
> > > index 017d31d51ea4..63c31cfdd79b 100644
> > > --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
> > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
> > > @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
> > >  #include <errno.h>
> > >  #include <sys/ioctl.h>
> > >  #include <sys/param.h>
> > > +#include "cpumap.h"
> > >  #include "term.h"
> > >  #include "env.h"
> > >  #include "evlist.h"
> > > @@ -178,6 +179,26 @@ static char *get_config_name(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms)
> > >       return get_config_str(head_terms, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME);
> > >  }
> > >
> > > +static struct perf_cpu_map *get_config_cpu(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms)
> > > +{
> > > +     struct parse_events_term *term;
> > > +     struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = NULL;
> > > +
> > > +     if (!head_terms)
> > > +             return NULL;
> > > +
> > > +     list_for_each_entry(term, &head_terms->terms, list) {
> > > +             if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU) {
> > > +                     struct perf_cpu_map *cpu = perf_cpu_map__new_int(term->val.num);
> > > +
> > > +                     cpus = perf_cpu_map__merge(cpus, cpu);
> > > +                     perf_cpu_map__put(cpu);
> > > +             }
> > > +     }
> > > +
> > > +     return cpus;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > >  /**
> > >   * fix_raw - For each raw term see if there is an event (aka alias) in pmu that
> > >   *           matches the raw's string value. If the string value matches an
> > > @@ -469,11 +490,12 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
> > >       bool found_supported = false;
> > >       const char *config_name = get_config_name(parsed_terms);
> > >       const char *metric_id = get_config_metric_id(parsed_terms);
> > > +     struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = get_config_cpu(parsed_terms);
> > > +     int ret = 0;
> > >
> > >       while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
> > >               LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
> > >               struct perf_event_attr attr;
> > > -             int ret;
> > >
> > >               if (parse_events__filter_pmu(parse_state, pmu))
> > >                       continue;
> > > @@ -487,7 +509,7 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
> > >                                                  parsed_terms,
> > >                                                  perf_pmu__auto_merge_stats(pmu));
> > >                       if (ret)
> > > -                             return ret;
> > > +                             goto out_err;
> > >                       continue;
> > >               }
> > >
> > > @@ -507,20 +529,27 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
> > >
> > >               if (parsed_terms) {
> > >                       if (config_attr(&attr, parsed_terms, parse_state->error,
> > > -                                     config_term_common))
> > > -                             return -EINVAL;
> > > -
> > > -                     if (get_config_terms(parsed_terms, &config_terms))
> > > -                             return -ENOMEM;
> > > +                                     config_term_common)) {
> > > +                             ret = -EINVAL;
> > > +                             goto out_err;
> > > +                     }
> > > +                     if (get_config_terms(parsed_terms, &config_terms)) {
> > > +                             ret = -ENOMEM;
> > > +                             goto out_err;
> > > +                     }
> > >               }
> > >
> > >               if (__add_event(list, idx, &attr, /*init_attr*/true, config_name ?: name,
> > >                               metric_id, pmu, &config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
> > > -                             /*cpu_list=*/NULL) == NULL)
> > > -                     return -ENOMEM;
> > > +                             cpus) == NULL)
> > > +                     ret = -ENOMEM;
> > >
> > >               free_config_terms(&config_terms);
> > > +             if (ret)
> > > +                     goto out_err;
> > >       }
> > > +out_err:
> > > +     perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
> > >       return found_supported ? 0 : -EINVAL;
> > >  }
> > >
> > > @@ -835,6 +864,7 @@ static const char *config_term_name(enum parse_events__term_type term_type)
> > >               [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW]                   = "raw",
> > >               [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE]          = "legacy-cache",
> > >               [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE]              = "hardware",
> > > +             [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU]                   = "cpu",
> > >       };
> > >       if ((unsigned int)term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR)
> > >               return "unknown term";
> > > @@ -864,6 +894,7 @@ config_term_avail(enum parse_events__term_type term_type, struct parse_events_er
> > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID:
> > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
> > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
> > > +     case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> > >               return true;
> > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
> > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
> > > @@ -1007,6 +1038,15 @@ do {                                                                      \
> > >                       return -EINVAL;
> > >               }
> > >               break;
> > > +     case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> > > +             CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
> > > +             if (term->val.num >= (u64)cpu__max_present_cpu().cpu) {
> > > +                     parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
> > > +                                             strdup("too big"),
> > > +                                             NULL);
> > > +                     return -EINVAL;
> > > +             }
> > > +             break;
> > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
> > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
> > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> > > @@ -1133,6 +1173,7 @@ static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
> > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
> > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
> > > +     case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> > >       default:
> > >               if (err) {
> > >                       parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_term,
> > > @@ -1264,6 +1305,7 @@ do {                                                            \
> > >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
> > >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> > >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
> > > +             case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> > >               default:
> > >                       break;
> > >               }
> > > @@ -1317,6 +1359,7 @@ static int get_config_chgs(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct parse_events_terms *head
> > >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
> > >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> > >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
> > > +             case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> > >               default:
> > >                       break;
> > >               }
> > > @@ -1371,6 +1414,7 @@ static int __parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
> > >       struct perf_event_attr attr;
> > >       LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
> > >       const char *name, *metric_id;
> > > +     struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
> > >       int ret;
> > >
> > >       memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
> > > @@ -1392,9 +1436,11 @@ static int __parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
> > >
> > >       name = get_config_name(head_config);
> > >       metric_id = get_config_metric_id(head_config);
> > > +     cpus = get_config_cpu(head_config);
> > >       ret = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr*/true, name,
> > >                       metric_id, pmu, &config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
> > > -                     /*cpu_list=*/NULL) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
> > > +                     cpus) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
> > > +     perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
> > >       free_config_terms(&config_terms);
> > >       return ret;
> > >  }
> > > @@ -1461,6 +1507,7 @@ static int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
> > >       LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
> > >       struct parse_events_terms parsed_terms;
> > >       bool alias_rewrote_terms = false;
> > > +     struct perf_cpu_map *term_cpu = NULL;
> > >
> > >       if (verbose > 1) {
> > >               struct strbuf sb;
> > > @@ -1552,10 +1599,12 @@ static int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
> > >               return -EINVAL;
> > >       }
> > >
> > > +     term_cpu = get_config_cpu(&parsed_terms);
> > >       evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr=*/true,
> > >                           get_config_name(&parsed_terms),
> > >                           get_config_metric_id(&parsed_terms), pmu,
> > > -                         &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, /*cpu_list=*/NULL);
> > > +                         &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, term_cpu);
> > > +     perf_cpu_map__put(term_cpu);
> > >       if (!evsel) {
> > >               parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
> > >               return -ENOMEM;
> > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> > > index 10cc9c433116..2532c81d4f9a 100644
> > > --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> > > @@ -79,7 +79,8 @@ enum parse_events__term_type {
> > >       PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW,
> > >       PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE,
> > >       PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE,
> > > -#define      __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR (PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE + 1)
> > > +     PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU,
> > > +#define      __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR (PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU + 1)
> > >  };
> > >
> > >  struct parse_events_term {
> > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
> > > index 5a0bcd7f166a..635d216632d7 100644
> > > --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
> > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
> > > @@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ percore                   { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE); }
> > >  aux-output           { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT); }
> > >  aux-sample-size              { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE); }
> > >  metric-id            { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID); }
> > > +cpu                  { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU); }
> > >  cpu-cycles|cycles                            { return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES); }
> > >  stalled-cycles-frontend|idle-cycles-frontend { return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND); }
> > >  stalled-cycles-backend|idle-cycles-backend   { return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND); }
> > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> > > index 61bdda01a05a..4f68026a97bb 100644
> > > --- a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> > > @@ -1738,6 +1738,7 @@ int perf_pmu__for_each_format(struct perf_pmu *pmu, void *state, pmu_format_call
> > >               "percore",
> > >               "aux-output",
> > >               "aux-sample-size=number",
> > > +             "cpu=number",
> > >       };
> > >       struct perf_pmu_format *format;
> > >       int ret;
> > > --
> > > 2.46.0.662.g92d0881bb0-goog
> > >
Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] perf parse-events: Add "cpu" term to set the CPU an event is recorded on
Posted by Ian Rogers 1 month, 4 weeks ago
On Tue, Oct 1, 2024 at 3:53 PM Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> wrote:
>
> On Mon, Sep 30, 2024 at 07:03:35PM -0700, Ian Rogers wrote:
> > On Mon, Sep 30, 2024 at 2:42 PM Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Thu, Sep 19, 2024 at 12:01:33AM +0200, Ian Rogers wrote:
> > > > The -C option allows the CPUs for a list of events to be specified but
> > > > its not possible to set the CPU for a single event. Add a term to
> > > > allow this. The term isn't a general CPU list due to ',' already being
> > > > a special character in event parsing instead multiple cpu= terms may
> > > > be provided and they will be merged/unioned together.
> > > >
> > > > An example of mixing different types of events counted on different CPUs:
> > > > ```
> > > > $ perf stat -A -C 0,4-5,8 -e "instructions/cpu=0/,l1d-misses/cpu=4,cpu=5/,inst_retired.any/cpu=8/,cycles" -a sleep 0.1
> > > >
> > > >  Performance counter stats for 'system wide':
> > > >
> > > > CPU0              368,647      instructions/cpu=0/              #    0.26  insn per cycle
> > > > CPU4        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
> > > > CPU5        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
> > > > CPU8        <not counted>      instructions/cpu=0/
> > >
> > > I think this should have an entry for CPU0 only.  IOW the cpu parameter
> > > in the event specification has a higher priority than -C option.
> >
> > I think you are agreeing with what the output shows and what is
> > written in the commit message. See below for cleaning up the stat
> > output.
>
> I agree it'd be helpful if we can specify different CPUs for each event.
> But I want the output omitting the not counted events on other CPUs like
>
>   CPU0              368,647      instructions/cpu=0/              #    0.26  insn per cycle
>   CPU4              203,377      l1d-misses [cpu]
>   CPU5              138,231      l1d-misses [cpu]
>   CPU8              943,861      cpu/cpu=8/
>   CPU0            1,412,071      cycles
>   CPU4           20,362,900      cycles
>   CPU5           10,172,725      cycles
>   CPU8            2,406,081      cycles

Sure that needs a display update and isn't part of supporting a modifier *sigh*

Ian

> Thanks,
> Namhyung
>
> > >
> > >
> > > > CPU0        <not counted>      l1d-misses [cpu]
> > > > CPU4              203,377      l1d-misses [cpu]
> > > > CPU5              138,231      l1d-misses [cpu]
> > > > CPU8        <not counted>      l1d-misses [cpu]
> > > > CPU0        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
> > > > CPU4        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
> > > > CPU5        <not counted>      cpu/cpu=8/
> > > > CPU8              943,861      cpu/cpu=8/
> > > > CPU0            1,412,071      cycles
> > > > CPU4           20,362,900      cycles
> > > > CPU5           10,172,725      cycles
> > > > CPU8            2,406,081      cycles
> > > >
> > > >        0.102925309 seconds time elapsed
> > > > ```
> > > >
> > > > Note, the event name of inst_retired.any is missing, reported as
> > > > cpu/cpu=8/, as there are unmerged uniquify fixes:
> > > > https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20240510053705.2462258-3-irogers@google.com/
> > > >
> > > > Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt |  9 ++++
> > > >  tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h         |  1 +
> > > >  tools/perf/util/parse-events.c         | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++----
> > > >  tools/perf/util/parse-events.h         |  3 +-
> > > >  tools/perf/util/parse-events.l         |  1 +
> > > >  tools/perf/util/pmu.c                  |  1 +
> > > >  6 files changed, 74 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
> > > >
> > > > diff --git a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
> > > > index dea005410ec0..e0cd9bb8283e 100644
> > > > --- a/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
> > > > +++ b/tools/perf/Documentation/perf-list.txt
> > > > @@ -274,6 +274,15 @@ Sums up the event counts for all hardware threads in a core, e.g.:
> > > >
> > > >    perf stat -e cpu/event=0,umask=0x3,percore=1/
> > > >
> > > > +cpu:
> > > > +
> > > > +Specifies the CPU to open the event upon. The value may be repeated to
> > > > +specify opening the event on multiple CPUs:
> > > > +
> > > > +
> > > > +  perf stat -e instructions/cpu=0,cpu=2/,cycles/cpu=1,cpu=2/ -a sleep 1
> > > > +  perf stat -e data_read/cpu=0/,data_write/cpu=1/ -a sleep 1
> > > > +
> > > >
> > > >  EVENT GROUPS
> > > >  ------------
> > > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h b/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
> > > > index aee6f808b512..9630c4a24721 100644
> > > > --- a/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
> > > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/evsel_config.h
> > > > @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ struct evsel_config_term {
> > > >               u32           aux_sample_size;
> > > >               u64           cfg_chg;
> > > >               char          *str;
> > > > +             int           cpu;
> > > >       } val;
> > > >       bool weak;
> > > >  };
> > > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
> > > > index 017d31d51ea4..63c31cfdd79b 100644
> > > > --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
> > > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.c
> > > > @@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
> > > >  #include <errno.h>
> > > >  #include <sys/ioctl.h>
> > > >  #include <sys/param.h>
> > > > +#include "cpumap.h"
> > > >  #include "term.h"
> > > >  #include "env.h"
> > > >  #include "evlist.h"
> > > > @@ -178,6 +179,26 @@ static char *get_config_name(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms)
> > > >       return get_config_str(head_terms, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NAME);
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > +static struct perf_cpu_map *get_config_cpu(const struct parse_events_terms *head_terms)
> > > > +{
> > > > +     struct parse_events_term *term;
> > > > +     struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = NULL;
> > > > +
> > > > +     if (!head_terms)
> > > > +             return NULL;
> > > > +
> > > > +     list_for_each_entry(term, &head_terms->terms, list) {
> > > > +             if (term->type_term == PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU) {
> > > > +                     struct perf_cpu_map *cpu = perf_cpu_map__new_int(term->val.num);
> > > > +
> > > > +                     cpus = perf_cpu_map__merge(cpus, cpu);
> > > > +                     perf_cpu_map__put(cpu);
> > > > +             }
> > > > +     }
> > > > +
> > > > +     return cpus;
> > > > +}
> > > > +
> > > >  /**
> > > >   * fix_raw - For each raw term see if there is an event (aka alias) in pmu that
> > > >   *           matches the raw's string value. If the string value matches an
> > > > @@ -469,11 +490,12 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
> > > >       bool found_supported = false;
> > > >       const char *config_name = get_config_name(parsed_terms);
> > > >       const char *metric_id = get_config_metric_id(parsed_terms);
> > > > +     struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = get_config_cpu(parsed_terms);
> > > > +     int ret = 0;
> > > >
> > > >       while ((pmu = perf_pmus__scan(pmu)) != NULL) {
> > > >               LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
> > > >               struct perf_event_attr attr;
> > > > -             int ret;
> > > >
> > > >               if (parse_events__filter_pmu(parse_state, pmu))
> > > >                       continue;
> > > > @@ -487,7 +509,7 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
> > > >                                                  parsed_terms,
> > > >                                                  perf_pmu__auto_merge_stats(pmu));
> > > >                       if (ret)
> > > > -                             return ret;
> > > > +                             goto out_err;
> > > >                       continue;
> > > >               }
> > > >
> > > > @@ -507,20 +529,27 @@ int parse_events_add_cache(struct list_head *list, int *idx, const char *name,
> > > >
> > > >               if (parsed_terms) {
> > > >                       if (config_attr(&attr, parsed_terms, parse_state->error,
> > > > -                                     config_term_common))
> > > > -                             return -EINVAL;
> > > > -
> > > > -                     if (get_config_terms(parsed_terms, &config_terms))
> > > > -                             return -ENOMEM;
> > > > +                                     config_term_common)) {
> > > > +                             ret = -EINVAL;
> > > > +                             goto out_err;
> > > > +                     }
> > > > +                     if (get_config_terms(parsed_terms, &config_terms)) {
> > > > +                             ret = -ENOMEM;
> > > > +                             goto out_err;
> > > > +                     }
> > > >               }
> > > >
> > > >               if (__add_event(list, idx, &attr, /*init_attr*/true, config_name ?: name,
> > > >                               metric_id, pmu, &config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
> > > > -                             /*cpu_list=*/NULL) == NULL)
> > > > -                     return -ENOMEM;
> > > > +                             cpus) == NULL)
> > > > +                     ret = -ENOMEM;
> > > >
> > > >               free_config_terms(&config_terms);
> > > > +             if (ret)
> > > > +                     goto out_err;
> > > >       }
> > > > +out_err:
> > > > +     perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
> > > >       return found_supported ? 0 : -EINVAL;
> > > >  }
> > > >
> > > > @@ -835,6 +864,7 @@ static const char *config_term_name(enum parse_events__term_type term_type)
> > > >               [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW]                   = "raw",
> > > >               [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE]          = "legacy-cache",
> > > >               [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE]              = "hardware",
> > > > +             [PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU]                   = "cpu",
> > > >       };
> > > >       if ((unsigned int)term_type >= __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR)
> > > >               return "unknown term";
> > > > @@ -864,6 +894,7 @@ config_term_avail(enum parse_events__term_type term_type, struct parse_events_er
> > > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID:
> > > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_PERIOD:
> > > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE:
> > > > +     case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> > > >               return true;
> > > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
> > > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_SAMPLE_FREQ:
> > > > @@ -1007,6 +1038,15 @@ do {                                                                      \
> > > >                       return -EINVAL;
> > > >               }
> > > >               break;
> > > > +     case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> > > > +             CHECK_TYPE_VAL(NUM);
> > > > +             if (term->val.num >= (u64)cpu__max_present_cpu().cpu) {
> > > > +                     parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_val,
> > > > +                                             strdup("too big"),
> > > > +                                             NULL);
> > > > +                     return -EINVAL;
> > > > +             }
> > > > +             break;
> > > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_DRV_CFG:
> > > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_USER:
> > > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> > > > @@ -1133,6 +1173,7 @@ static int config_term_tracepoint(struct perf_event_attr *attr,
> > > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
> > > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> > > >       case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
> > > > +     case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> > > >       default:
> > > >               if (err) {
> > > >                       parse_events_error__handle(err, term->err_term,
> > > > @@ -1264,6 +1305,7 @@ do {                                                            \
> > > >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
> > > >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> > > >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
> > > > +             case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> > > >               default:
> > > >                       break;
> > > >               }
> > > > @@ -1317,6 +1359,7 @@ static int get_config_chgs(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct parse_events_terms *head
> > > >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW:
> > > >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE:
> > > >               case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE:
> > > > +             case PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU:
> > > >               default:
> > > >                       break;
> > > >               }
> > > > @@ -1371,6 +1414,7 @@ static int __parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
> > > >       struct perf_event_attr attr;
> > > >       LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
> > > >       const char *name, *metric_id;
> > > > +     struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
> > > >       int ret;
> > > >
> > > >       memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
> > > > @@ -1392,9 +1436,11 @@ static int __parse_events_add_numeric(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
> > > >
> > > >       name = get_config_name(head_config);
> > > >       metric_id = get_config_metric_id(head_config);
> > > > +     cpus = get_config_cpu(head_config);
> > > >       ret = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr*/true, name,
> > > >                       metric_id, pmu, &config_terms, /*auto_merge_stats=*/false,
> > > > -                     /*cpu_list=*/NULL) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
> > > > +                     cpus) ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
> > > > +     perf_cpu_map__put(cpus);
> > > >       free_config_terms(&config_terms);
> > > >       return ret;
> > > >  }
> > > > @@ -1461,6 +1507,7 @@ static int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
> > > >       LIST_HEAD(config_terms);
> > > >       struct parse_events_terms parsed_terms;
> > > >       bool alias_rewrote_terms = false;
> > > > +     struct perf_cpu_map *term_cpu = NULL;
> > > >
> > > >       if (verbose > 1) {
> > > >               struct strbuf sb;
> > > > @@ -1552,10 +1599,12 @@ static int parse_events_add_pmu(struct parse_events_state *parse_state,
> > > >               return -EINVAL;
> > > >       }
> > > >
> > > > +     term_cpu = get_config_cpu(&parsed_terms);
> > > >       evsel = __add_event(list, &parse_state->idx, &attr, /*init_attr=*/true,
> > > >                           get_config_name(&parsed_terms),
> > > >                           get_config_metric_id(&parsed_terms), pmu,
> > > > -                         &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, /*cpu_list=*/NULL);
> > > > +                         &config_terms, auto_merge_stats, term_cpu);
> > > > +     perf_cpu_map__put(term_cpu);
> > > >       if (!evsel) {
> > > >               parse_events_terms__exit(&parsed_terms);
> > > >               return -ENOMEM;
> > > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> > > > index 10cc9c433116..2532c81d4f9a 100644
> > > > --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> > > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.h
> > > > @@ -79,7 +79,8 @@ enum parse_events__term_type {
> > > >       PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_RAW,
> > > >       PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_LEGACY_CACHE,
> > > >       PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE,
> > > > -#define      __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR (PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_HARDWARE + 1)
> > > > +     PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU,
> > > > +#define      __PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_NR (PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU + 1)
> > > >  };
> > > >
> > > >  struct parse_events_term {
> > > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
> > > > index 5a0bcd7f166a..635d216632d7 100644
> > > > --- a/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
> > > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/parse-events.l
> > > > @@ -331,6 +331,7 @@ percore                   { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_PERCORE); }
> > > >  aux-output           { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_OUTPUT); }
> > > >  aux-sample-size              { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_AUX_SAMPLE_SIZE); }
> > > >  metric-id            { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_METRIC_ID); }
> > > > +cpu                  { return term(yyscanner, PARSE_EVENTS__TERM_TYPE_CPU); }
> > > >  cpu-cycles|cycles                            { return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES); }
> > > >  stalled-cycles-frontend|idle-cycles-frontend { return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND); }
> > > >  stalled-cycles-backend|idle-cycles-backend   { return hw_term(yyscanner, PERF_COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND); }
> > > > diff --git a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> > > > index 61bdda01a05a..4f68026a97bb 100644
> > > > --- a/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> > > > +++ b/tools/perf/util/pmu.c
> > > > @@ -1738,6 +1738,7 @@ int perf_pmu__for_each_format(struct perf_pmu *pmu, void *state, pmu_format_call
> > > >               "percore",
> > > >               "aux-output",
> > > >               "aux-sample-size=number",
> > > > +             "cpu=number",
> > > >       };
> > > >       struct perf_pmu_format *format;
> > > >       int ret;
> > > > --
> > > > 2.46.0.662.g92d0881bb0-goog
> > > >