When dwc3_resume_common() returns an error, runtime pm is left in
suspended and disabled state in dwc3_resume(). Since the device
is suspended, its parent devices (like the power domain or glue
driver) could also be suspended and may have released resources
that dwc requires. Consequently, calling dwc3_suspend_common() in
this situation could result in attempts to access unclocked or
unpowered registers.
To prevent these problems, runtime PM should always be re-enabled,
even after failed resume attempts. This ensures that
dwc3_suspend_common() is skipped in such cases.

Fixes: 68c26fe58182 ("usb: dwc3: set pm runtime active before resume common")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Roy Luo <royluo@google.com>
---
 drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 8 +++-----
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
index ccc3895dbd7f..4bd73b5fe41b 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
@@ -2537,7 +2537,7 @@ static int dwc3_suspend(struct device *dev)
 static int dwc3_resume(struct device *dev)
 {
 	struct dwc3	*dwc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
-	int		ret;
+	int		ret = 0;
 
 	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
 
@@ -2545,14 +2545,12 @@ static int dwc3_resume(struct device *dev)
 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
 
 	ret = dwc3_resume_common(dwc, PMSG_RESUME);
-	if (ret) {
+	if (ret)
 		pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
-		return ret;
-	}
 
 	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
 
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static void dwc3_complete(struct device *dev)

base-commit: ad618736883b8970f66af799e34007475fe33a68
-- 
2.46.0.662.g92d0881bb0-goog

On Fri, Sep 13, 2024, Roy Luo wrote:
> When dwc3_resume_common() returns an error, runtime pm is left in
> suspended and disabled state in dwc3_resume(). Since the device
> is suspended, its parent devices (like the power domain or glue
> driver) could also be suspended and may have released resources
> that dwc requires. Consequently, calling dwc3_suspend_common() in
> this situation could result in attempts to access unclocked or
> unpowered registers.
> To prevent these problems, runtime PM should always be re-enabled,
> even after failed resume attempts. This ensures that
> dwc3_suspend_common() is skipped in such cases.
> 
> Fixes: 68c26fe58182 ("usb: dwc3: set pm runtime active before resume common")
> Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
> Signed-off-by: Roy Luo <royluo@google.com>
> ---
>  drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c | 8 +++-----
>  1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
> index ccc3895dbd7f..4bd73b5fe41b 100644
> --- a/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
> +++ b/drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
> @@ -2537,7 +2537,7 @@ static int dwc3_suspend(struct device *dev)
>  static int dwc3_resume(struct device *dev)
>  {
>  	struct dwc3	*dwc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
> -	int		ret;
> +	int		ret = 0;
>  
>  	pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
>  
> @@ -2545,14 +2545,12 @@ static int dwc3_resume(struct device *dev)
>  	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
>  
>  	ret = dwc3_resume_common(dwc, PMSG_RESUME);
> -	if (ret) {
> +	if (ret)
>  		pm_runtime_set_suspended(dev);
> -		return ret;
> -	}
>  
>  	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
>  
> -	return 0;
> +	return ret;
>  }
>  
>  static void dwc3_complete(struct device *dev)
> 
> base-commit: ad618736883b8970f66af799e34007475fe33a68
> -- 
> 2.46.0.662.g92d0881bb0-goog
> 

Acked-by: Thinh Nguyen <Thinh.Nguyen@synopsys.com>

Thanks,
Thinh