[PATCH v4 1/3] x86/cpufeatures: Define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB_RET

Jim Mattson posted 3 patches 2 months, 2 weeks ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH v4 1/3] x86/cpufeatures: Define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB_RET
Posted by Jim Mattson 2 months, 2 weeks ago
AMD's initial implementation of IBPB did not clear the return address
predictor. Beginning with Zen4, AMD's IBPB *does* clear the return
address predictor. This behavior is enumerated by
CPUID.80000008H:EBX.IBPB_RET[bit 30].

Define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB_RET for use in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID,
when determining cross-vendor capabilities.

Suggested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index cabd6b58e8ec..a222a24677d7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -215,7 +215,7 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE	( 7*32+23) /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass. */
 #define X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD		( 7*32+24)  /* AMD SSBD implementation via LS_CFG MSR */
 #define X86_FEATURE_IBRS		( 7*32+25) /* "ibrs" Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation */
-#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB		( 7*32+26) /* "ibpb" Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier without RSB flush */
+#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB		( 7*32+26) /* "ibpb" Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier without a guaranteed RSB flush */
 #define X86_FEATURE_STIBP		( 7*32+27) /* "stibp" Single Thread Indirect Branch Predictors */
 #define X86_FEATURE_ZEN			( 7*32+28) /* Generic flag for all Zen and newer */
 #define X86_FEATURE_L1TF_PTEINV		( 7*32+29) /* L1TF workaround PTE inversion */
@@ -348,6 +348,7 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_CPPC		(13*32+27) /* "cppc" Collaborative Processor Performance Control */
 #define X86_FEATURE_AMD_PSFD            (13*32+28) /* Predictive Store Forwarding Disable */
 #define X86_FEATURE_BTC_NO		(13*32+29) /* Not vulnerable to Branch Type Confusion */
+#define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB_RET	(13*32+30) /* IBPB clears return address predictor */
 #define X86_FEATURE_BRS			(13*32+31) /* "brs" Branch Sampling available */
 
 /* Thermal and Power Management Leaf, CPUID level 0x00000006 (EAX), word 14 */
-- 
2.46.0.662.g92d0881bb0-goog
Re: [PATCH v4 1/3] x86/cpufeatures: Define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB_RET
Posted by Borislav Petkov 1 month, 3 weeks ago
On Fri, Sep 13, 2024 at 10:32:27AM -0700, Jim Mattson wrote:
> AMD's initial implementation of IBPB did not clear the return address
> predictor. Beginning with Zen4, AMD's IBPB *does* clear the return
> address predictor. This behavior is enumerated by
> CPUID.80000008H:EBX.IBPB_RET[bit 30].
> 
> Define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB_RET for use in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID,
> when determining cross-vendor capabilities.
> 
> Suggested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@chromium.org>
> Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
> ---
>  arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 3 ++-
>  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> index cabd6b58e8ec..a222a24677d7 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@
>  #define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE	( 7*32+23) /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass. */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD		( 7*32+24)  /* AMD SSBD implementation via LS_CFG MSR */
>  #define X86_FEATURE_IBRS		( 7*32+25) /* "ibrs" Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation */
> -#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB		( 7*32+26) /* "ibpb" Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier without RSB flush */

I see upstream

#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB		( 7*32+26) /* "ibpb" Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */

Where does "without RSB flush" come from?

-- 
Regards/Gruss,
    Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette
Re: [PATCH v4 1/3] x86/cpufeatures: Define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB_RET
Posted by Jim Mattson 1 month, 3 weeks ago
On Mon, Oct 7, 2024 at 7:30 AM Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Sep 13, 2024 at 10:32:27AM -0700, Jim Mattson wrote:
> > AMD's initial implementation of IBPB did not clear the return address
> > predictor. Beginning with Zen4, AMD's IBPB *does* clear the return
> > address predictor. This behavior is enumerated by
> > CPUID.80000008H:EBX.IBPB_RET[bit 30].
> >
> > Define X86_FEATURE_AMD_IBPB_RET for use in KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID,
> > when determining cross-vendor capabilities.
> >
> > Suggested-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@chromium.org>
> > Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
> > ---
> >  arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h | 3 ++-
> >  1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> > index cabd6b58e8ec..a222a24677d7 100644
> > --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> > +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
> > @@ -215,7 +215,7 @@
> >  #define X86_FEATURE_SPEC_STORE_BYPASS_DISABLE        ( 7*32+23) /* Disable Speculative Store Bypass. */
> >  #define X86_FEATURE_LS_CFG_SSBD              ( 7*32+24)  /* AMD SSBD implementation via LS_CFG MSR */
> >  #define X86_FEATURE_IBRS             ( 7*32+25) /* "ibrs" Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation */
> > -#define X86_FEATURE_IBPB             ( 7*32+26) /* "ibpb" Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier without RSB flush */
>
> I see upstream
>
> #define X86_FEATURE_IBPB                ( 7*32+26) /* "ibpb" Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier */
>
> Where does "without RSB flush" come from?

Bad git hygiene. This should have been a 4 patch set, not a 3 patch
set. Sigh. I'll send out v5.