When probing, the hardware is not brought into a known state. This may
be a problem when a hypervisor restarts Linux without resetting the
hardware, leaving an old state running. Make sure the hardware gets
initialized, especially interrupts should be cleared and disabled.

Reported-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702045535.2000393-1-dirk.behme@de.bosch.com
Fixes: 6ccbe607132b ("i2c: add Renesas R-Car I2C driver")
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
---

Should go to for-current.

Changes since v1:
* renamed new function to *_reset_slave() instead of *_init_slave()
  which is more appropriate
* do not mention refactorization in commit message
* added Fixes tag

 drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rcar.c | 17 ++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rcar.c b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rcar.c
index 828aa2ea0fe4..ec73463ea9b5 100644
--- a/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rcar.c
+++ b/drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-rcar.c
@@ -257,6 +257,14 @@ static void rcar_i2c_init(struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv)
 	}
 }
 
+static void rcar_i2c_reset_slave(struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv)
+{
+	rcar_i2c_write(priv, ICSIER, 0);
+	rcar_i2c_write(priv, ICSSR, 0);
+	rcar_i2c_write(priv, ICSCR, SDBS);
+	rcar_i2c_write(priv, ICSAR, 0); /* Gen2: must be 0 if not using slave */
+}
+
 static int rcar_i2c_bus_barrier(struct rcar_i2c_priv *priv)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -1033,11 +1041,8 @@ static int rcar_unreg_slave(struct i2c_client *slave)
 
 	/* ensure no irq is running before clearing ptr */
 	disable_irq(priv->irq);
-	rcar_i2c_write(priv, ICSIER, 0);
-	rcar_i2c_write(priv, ICSSR, 0);
+	rcar_i2c_reset_slave(priv);
 	enable_irq(priv->irq);
-	rcar_i2c_write(priv, ICSCR, SDBS);
-	rcar_i2c_write(priv, ICSAR, 0); /* Gen2: must be 0 if not using slave */
 
 	priv->slave = NULL;
 
@@ -1152,7 +1157,9 @@ static int rcar_i2c_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		goto out_pm_disable;
 	}
 
-	rcar_i2c_write(priv, ICSAR, 0); /* Gen2: must be 0 if not using slave */
+	/* Bring hardware to known state */
+	rcar_i2c_init(priv);
+	rcar_i2c_reset_slave(priv);
 
 	if (priv->devtype < I2C_RCAR_GEN3) {
 		irqflags |= IRQF_NO_THREAD;
-- 
2.43.0

Hi Wolfram,

On Sun, Jul 07, 2024 at 10:28:46AM GMT, Wolfram Sang wrote:
> When probing, the hardware is not brought into a known state. This may
> be a problem when a hypervisor restarts Linux without resetting the
> hardware, leaving an old state running. Make sure the hardware gets
> initialized, especially interrupts should be cleared and disabled.
> 
> Reported-by: Dirk Behme <dirk.behme@de.bosch.com>
> Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240702045535.2000393-1-dirk.behme@de.bosch.com
> Fixes: 6ccbe607132b ("i2c: add Renesas R-Car I2C driver")
> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
> ---
> 
> Should go to for-current.

merged in i2c/i2c-host-fixes.

Thanks,
Andi