[RFC PATCH 04/11] i2c: dt-bindings: configuration settings

Krishna Yarlagadda posted 11 patches 1 year, 7 months ago
There is a newer version of this series
[RFC PATCH 04/11] i2c: dt-bindings: configuration settings
Posted by Krishna Yarlagadda 1 year, 7 months ago
I2C interface timing registers are configured using config setting
framework. Document available properties for Tegra I2C controllers.

Signed-off-by: Krishna Yarlagadda <kyarlagadda@nvidia.com>
---
 .../bindings/i2c/nvidia,tegra20-i2c.yaml      | 104 ++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 104 insertions(+)

diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/nvidia,tegra20-i2c.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/nvidia,tegra20-i2c.yaml
index 424a4fc218b6..3b22e75e5aa0 100644
--- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/nvidia,tegra20-i2c.yaml
+++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/nvidia,tegra20-i2c.yaml
@@ -119,6 +119,96 @@ properties:
       - const: rx
       - const: tx
 
+  config:
+    description: Config settings for I2C devices enlisted with I2C controller.
+      Config setting is the configuration based on chip/board/system
+      characterization on interface/controller settings. This is needed for
+      - making the controller internal configuration to better perform
+      - making the interface to work proper by setting drive strength, slew
+        rates etc
+      - making the low power leakage.
+      There are two types of recommended configuration settings
+      - Controller register specific for internal operation of controller.
+      - Pad control/Pinmux/pincontrol registers for interfacing.
+      These configurations can further be categorized as static and dynamic.
+      - Static config does not change until a controller is reset.
+      - Dynamic config changes based on mode or condition, controller is
+        operating in.
+      I2C has configuration based on clock speed and has below modes.
+      - common is set on all speeds and can be overridden by speed mode.
+      - high is set when clock mode is high speed.
+      - fastplus is set when clock mode is fast plus.
+      - fast is set when clock mode is fast mode.
+      - standard is set when clock mode is standard mode.
+    $ref: /schemas/misc/nvidia,tegra-config-settings.yaml
+    unevaluatedProperties: false
+    properties:
+      nvidia,i2c-clk-divisor-hs-mode:
+        description: I2C clock divisor for HS mode.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+      nvidia,i2c-clk-divisor-fs-mode:
+        description: I2C clock divisor for FS mode.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+      nvidia,i2c-hs-sclk-high-period:
+        description: I2C high speed sclk high period.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+      nvidia,i2c-hs-sclk-low-period:
+        description: I2C high speed sclk low period.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+      nvidia,i2c-hs-stop-setup-time:
+        description: I2C high speed stop setup time.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+      nvidia,i2c-hs-start-hold-time:
+        description: I2C high speed start hold time.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+      nvidia,i2c-hs-start-setup-time:
+        description: I2C high speed start setup time.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+      nvidia,i2c-sclk-high-period:
+        description: I2C sclk high period.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+      nvidia,i2c-sclk-low-period:
+        description: I2C sclk low period.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+      nvidia,i2c-bus-free-time:
+        description: I2C bus free time.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+      nvidia,i2c-stop-setup-time:
+        description: I2C stop setup time.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+      nvidia,i2c-start-hold-time:
+        description: I2C start hold time.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+      nvidia,i2c-start-setup-time:
+        description: I2C start setup time.
+        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
+        minimum: 0
+        maximum: 0xffff
+
 allOf:
   - $ref: /schemas/i2c/i2c-controller.yaml
   - if:
@@ -189,4 +279,18 @@ examples:
 
         #address-cells = <1>;
         #size-cells = <0>;
+        config {
+            common {
+                nvidia,i2c-hs-sclk-high-period = <0x03>;
+                nvidia,i2c-hs-sclk-low-period = <0x08>;
+            };
+            fast {
+                nvidia,i2c-clk-divisor-fs-mode = <0x3c>;
+                nvidia,i2c-sclk-high-period = <0x02>;
+            };
+            fastplus {
+                nvidia,i2c-clk-divisor-fs-mode = <0x4f>;
+                nvidia,i2c-sclk-high-period = <0x07>;
+            };
+        };
     };
-- 
2.43.2
Re: [RFC PATCH 04/11] i2c: dt-bindings: configuration settings
Posted by Rob Herring (Arm) 1 year, 7 months ago
On Tue, 07 May 2024 04:21:32 +0530, Krishna Yarlagadda wrote:
> I2C interface timing registers are configured using config setting
> framework. Document available properties for Tegra I2C controllers.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Krishna Yarlagadda <kyarlagadda@nvidia.com>
> ---
>  .../bindings/i2c/nvidia,tegra20-i2c.yaml      | 104 ++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 104 insertions(+)
> 

My bot found errors running 'make dt_binding_check' on your patch:

yamllint warnings/errors:

dtschema/dtc warnings/errors:
Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/nvidia,tegra20-i2c.example.dts:37.20-50.15: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /example-0/i2c@7000c000/config: missing or empty reg property

doc reference errors (make refcheckdocs):

See https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/project/devicetree-bindings/patch/20240506225139.57647-5-kyarlagadda@nvidia.com

The base for the series is generally the latest rc1. A different dependency
should be noted in *this* patch.

If you already ran 'make dt_binding_check' and didn't see the above
error(s), then make sure 'yamllint' is installed and dt-schema is up to
date:

pip3 install dtschema --upgrade

Please check and re-submit after running the above command yourself. Note
that DT_SCHEMA_FILES can be set to your schema file to speed up checking
your schema. However, it must be unset to test all examples with your schema.
Re: [RFC PATCH 04/11] i2c: dt-bindings: configuration settings
Posted by Krzysztof Kozlowski 1 year, 7 months ago
On 07/05/2024 00:51, Krishna Yarlagadda wrote:
> I2C interface timing registers are configured using config setting
> framework. Document available properties for Tegra I2C controllers.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Krishna Yarlagadda <kyarlagadda@nvidia.com>
> ---
>  .../bindings/i2c/nvidia,tegra20-i2c.yaml      | 104 ++++++++++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 104 insertions(+)
> 

You called it RFC, so not ready for review, thus just few remarks.

Please use subject prefixes matching the subsystem. You can get them for
example with `git log --oneline -- DIRECTORY_OR_FILE` on the directory
your patch is touching. For bindings, the preferred subjects are
explained here:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/devicetree/bindings/submitting-patches.html#i-for-patch-submitters


> diff --git a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/nvidia,tegra20-i2c.yaml b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/nvidia,tegra20-i2c.yaml
> index 424a4fc218b6..3b22e75e5aa0 100644
> --- a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/nvidia,tegra20-i2c.yaml
> +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/i2c/nvidia,tegra20-i2c.yaml
> @@ -119,6 +119,96 @@ properties:
>        - const: rx
>        - const: tx
>  
> +  config:
> +    description: Config settings for I2C devices enlisted with I2C controller.
> +      Config setting is the configuration based on chip/board/system
> +      characterization on interface/controller settings. This is needed for
> +      - making the controller internal configuration to better perform
> +      - making the interface to work proper by setting drive strength, slew
> +        rates etc
> +      - making the low power leakage.
> +      There are two types of recommended configuration settings
> +      - Controller register specific for internal operation of controller.
> +      - Pad control/Pinmux/pincontrol registers for interfacing.
> +      These configurations can further be categorized as static and dynamic.
> +      - Static config does not change until a controller is reset.
> +      - Dynamic config changes based on mode or condition, controller is
> +        operating in.
> +      I2C has configuration based on clock speed and has below modes.
> +      - common is set on all speeds and can be overridden by speed mode.
> +      - high is set when clock mode is high speed.
> +      - fastplus is set when clock mode is fast plus.
> +      - fast is set when clock mode is fast mode.
> +      - standard is set when clock mode is standard mode.
> +    $ref: /schemas/misc/nvidia,tegra-config-settings.yaml
> +    unevaluatedProperties: false
> +    properties:
> +      nvidia,i2c-clk-divisor-hs-mode:
> +        description: I2C clock divisor for HS mode.

So you decided to implement clocks in DT? No.

> +        $ref: /schemas/types.yaml#/definitions/uint32
> +        minimum: 0
> +        maximum: 0xffff

Anyway divisors, clock rates and everything is human-readable so in
decimal, not hex.

There are also several issues further, like using wrong units (time has
a unit), but since this is RFC, I will just NAK.

Best regards,
Krzysztof