1. Patchew
  2. linux
  3. [PATCH v3 0/2] eventfs: Create dentries and inodes at dir open
  4. View patch

[PATCH v3 1/2] eventfs: Have the inodes all for files and directories all be the same

Steven Rostedt posted 2 patches 1 year, 11 months ago
[PATCH v3 1/2] eventfs: Have the inodes all for files and directories all be the same
Posted by Steven Rostedt 1 year, 11 months ago 
From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@goodmis.org>

The dentries and inodes are created in the readdir for the sole purpose of
getting a consistent inode number. Linus stated that is unnecessary, and
that all inodes can have the same inode number. For a virtual file system
they are pretty meaningless.

Instead use a single unique inode number for all files and one for all
directories.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240116133753.2808d45e@gandalf.local.home/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240116211353.412180363@goodmis.org

Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Al  Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ajay Kaher <ajay.kaher@broadcom.com>
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
---
 fs/tracefs/event_inode.c | 10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)

diff --git a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c
index fdff53d5a1f8..5edf0b96758b 100644
--- a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c
+++ b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c
@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@
  */
 static DEFINE_MUTEX(eventfs_mutex);
 
+/* Choose something "unique" ;-) */
+#define EVENTFS_FILE_INODE_INO		0x12c4e37
+#define EVENTFS_DIR_INODE_INO		0x134b2f5
+
 /*
  * The eventfs_inode (ei) itself is protected by SRCU. It is released from
  * its parent's list and will have is_freed set (under eventfs_mutex).
@@ -352,6 +356,9 @@ static struct dentry *create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
 	inode->i_fop = fop;
 	inode->i_private = data;
 
+	/* All files will have the same inode number */
+	inode->i_ino = EVENTFS_FILE_INODE_INO;
+
 	ti = get_tracefs(inode);
 	ti->flags |= TRACEFS_EVENT_INODE;
 	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
@@ -388,6 +395,9 @@ static struct dentry *create_dir(struct eventfs_inode *ei, struct dentry *parent
 	inode->i_op = &eventfs_root_dir_inode_operations;
 	inode->i_fop = &eventfs_file_operations;
 
+	/* All directories will have the same inode number */
+	inode->i_ino = EVENTFS_DIR_INODE_INO;
+
 	ti = get_tracefs(inode);
 	ti->flags |= TRACEFS_EVENT_INODE;
 
-- 
2.43.0
Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] eventfs: Have the inodes all for files and directories all be the same
Posted by Darrick J. Wong 1 year, 10 months ago 
On Tue, Jan 16, 2024 at 05:55:32PM -0500, Steven Rostedt wrote:
> From: "Steven Rostedt (Google)" <rostedt@goodmis.org>
> 
> The dentries and inodes are created in the readdir for the sole purpose of
> getting a consistent inode number. Linus stated that is unnecessary, and
> that all inodes can have the same inode number. For a virtual file system
> they are pretty meaningless.
> 
> Instead use a single unique inode number for all files and one for all
> directories.
> 
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240116133753.2808d45e@gandalf.local.home/
> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-trace-kernel/20240116211353.412180363@goodmis.org
> 
> Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
> Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
> Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
> Cc: Al  Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
> Cc: Ajay Kaher <ajay.kaher@broadcom.com>
> Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
> Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
> ---
>  fs/tracefs/event_inode.c | 10 ++++++++++
>  1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c
> index fdff53d5a1f8..5edf0b96758b 100644
> --- a/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c
> +++ b/fs/tracefs/event_inode.c
> @@ -32,6 +32,10 @@
>   */
>  static DEFINE_MUTEX(eventfs_mutex);
>  
> +/* Choose something "unique" ;-) */
> +#define EVENTFS_FILE_INODE_INO		0x12c4e37
> +#define EVENTFS_DIR_INODE_INO		0x134b2f5
> +
>  /*
>   * The eventfs_inode (ei) itself is protected by SRCU. It is released from
>   * its parent's list and will have is_freed set (under eventfs_mutex).
> @@ -352,6 +356,9 @@ static struct dentry *create_file(const char *name, umode_t mode,
>  	inode->i_fop = fop;
>  	inode->i_private = data;
>  
> +	/* All files will have the same inode number */
> +	inode->i_ino = EVENTFS_FILE_INODE_INO;
> +
>  	ti = get_tracefs(inode);
>  	ti->flags |= TRACEFS_EVENT_INODE;
>  	d_instantiate(dentry, inode);
> @@ -388,6 +395,9 @@ static struct dentry *create_dir(struct eventfs_inode *ei, struct dentry *parent
>  	inode->i_op = &eventfs_root_dir_inode_operations;
>  	inode->i_fop = &eventfs_file_operations;
>  
> +	/* All directories will have the same inode number */
> +	inode->i_ino = EVENTFS_DIR_INODE_INO;

Regrettably, this leads to find failing on 6.8-rc1 (see xfs/55[89] in
fstests):

# find /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/ >/dev/null
find: File system loop detected; ‘/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/initcall/initcall_finish’ is part of the same file system loop as ‘/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/initcall’.
find: File system loop detected; ‘/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/initcall/initcall_start’ is part of the same file system loop as ‘/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/initcall’.
find: File system loop detected; ‘/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/initcall/initcall_level’ is part of the same file system loop as ‘/sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/initcall’.

There were no such reports on 6.7.0; AFAICT find(1) is tripping over
parent and child subdirectory having the same dev/i_ino.  Changing this
line to the following:

	/* All directories will NOT have the same inode number */
	inode->i_ino = (unsigned long)inode;

makes the messages about filesystem loops go away, though I don't think
leaking raw kernel pointers is an awesome idea.

--D

> +
>  	ti = get_tracefs(inode);
>  	ti->flags |= TRACEFS_EVENT_INODE;
>  
> -- 
> 2.43.0
> 
> 
>
Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] eventfs: Have the inodes all for files and directories all be the same
Posted by Linus Torvalds 1 year, 10 months ago 
On Mon, 22 Jan 2024 at 13:59, Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> wrote:
>
>          though I don't think
> leaking raw kernel pointers is an awesome idea.

Yeah, I wasn't all that comfortable even with trying to hash it
(because I think the number of source bits is small enough that even
with a crypto hash, it's trivially brute-forceable).

See

   https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240122152748.46897388@gandalf.local.home/

for the current patch under discussion (and it contains a link _to_
said discussion).

           Linus
Re: [PATCH v3 1/2] eventfs: Have the inodes all for files and directories all be the same
Posted by Darrick J. Wong 1 year, 10 months ago 
On Mon, Jan 22, 2024 at 02:02:28PM -0800, Linus Torvalds wrote:
> On Mon, 22 Jan 2024 at 13:59, Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> wrote:
> >
> >          though I don't think
> > leaking raw kernel pointers is an awesome idea.
> 
> Yeah, I wasn't all that comfortable even with trying to hash it
> (because I think the number of source bits is small enough that even
> with a crypto hash, it's trivially brute-forceable).
> 
> See
> 
>    https://lore.kernel.org/all/20240122152748.46897388@gandalf.local.home/
> 
> for the current patch under discussion (and it contains a link _to_
> said discussion).

Ah, cool, thank you!

--D

>            Linus

Patchew 2.1-devel-b67e4c2

© 2016 - 2025 Red Hat, Inc.