[PATCH 02/12] selftests/mm: fix unused variable warning in hugetlb-madvise.c

John Hubbard posted 12 patches 2 years, 8 months ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH 02/12] selftests/mm: fix unused variable warning in hugetlb-madvise.c
Posted by John Hubbard 2 years, 8 months ago
The dummy variable is required in order to make this work, so declare it
as volatile in order to avoid the clang compiler warning.

Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
---
 tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c | 2 +-
 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
index 28426e30d9bc..3296ccaf7525 100644
--- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
+++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ void write_fault_pages(void *addr, unsigned long nr_pages)
 
 void read_fault_pages(void *addr, unsigned long nr_pages)
 {
-	unsigned long dummy = 0;
+	volatile unsigned long dummy = 0;
 	unsigned long i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
-- 
2.40.1
Re: [PATCH 02/12] selftests/mm: fix unused variable warning in hugetlb-madvise.c
Posted by David Hildenbrand 2 years, 8 months ago
On 02.06.23 03:33, John Hubbard wrote:
> The dummy variable is required in order to make this work, so declare it
> as volatile in order to avoid the clang compiler warning.
> 
> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
> ---
>   tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c | 2 +-
>   1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
> index 28426e30d9bc..3296ccaf7525 100644
> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
> @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ void write_fault_pages(void *addr, unsigned long nr_pages)
>   
>   void read_fault_pages(void *addr, unsigned long nr_pages)
>   {
> -	unsigned long dummy = 0;
> +	volatile unsigned long dummy = 0;
>   	unsigned long i;
>   
>   	for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)

The compiler can still decide to optimize it all out, because it's not a 
global variable.


Placing a

asm volatile("" : "+r" (dummy));

after the write tells the compiler that the value will be read and 
cannot be optimized out (we use that trick in the cow selftest and I've 
been using it in QEMU for the same purpose as well).

-- 
Thanks,

David / dhildenb
Re: [PATCH 02/12] selftests/mm: fix unused variable warning in hugetlb-madvise.c
Posted by John Hubbard 2 years, 8 months ago
On 6/2/23 03:01, David Hildenbrand wrote:
> On 02.06.23 03:33, John Hubbard wrote:
>> The dummy variable is required in order to make this work, so declare it
>> as volatile in order to avoid the clang compiler warning.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
>> ---
>>   tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c | 2 +-
>>   1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
>> index 28426e30d9bc..3296ccaf7525 100644
>> --- a/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
>> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugetlb-madvise.c
>> @@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ void write_fault_pages(void *addr, unsigned long nr_pages)
>>   void read_fault_pages(void *addr, unsigned long nr_pages)
>>   {
>> -    unsigned long dummy = 0;
>> +    volatile unsigned long dummy = 0;
>>       unsigned long i;
>>       for (i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++)
> 
> The compiler can still decide to optimize it all out, because it's not a global variable.
> 
> 
> Placing a
> 
> asm volatile("" : "+r" (dummy));
> 
> after the write tells the compiler that the value will be read and cannot be optimized out (we use that trick in the cow selftest and I've been using it in QEMU for the same purpose as well).
> 

Done. I will send a v2 with this, thanks!


thanks,
-- 
John Hubbard
NVIDIA