[PATCH 2/7] x86: Add CONFIG option X86_LASS

Yian Chen posted 7 patches 2 years, 8 months ago
[PATCH 2/7] x86: Add CONFIG option X86_LASS
Posted by Yian Chen 2 years, 8 months ago
LASS is an Intel x86-64 only feature. Add CONFIG
option X86_LASS and flag DISABLE_LASS to choose
opt-in/out the feature from kernel binary.

CONFIG_X86_LASS is enabled by default because it
is a security feature which should have little
to no overhead or side effects. If any issues are
found with specific use cases, the CONFIG option
makes it easy to disable.

Signed-off-by: Yian Chen <yian.chen@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
---
 arch/x86/Kconfig                               | 10 ++++++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h       |  8 +++++++-
 tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h |  8 +++++++-
 3 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/Kconfig b/arch/x86/Kconfig
index 3604074a878b..38b1497afd75 100644
--- a/arch/x86/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/x86/Kconfig
@@ -1826,6 +1826,16 @@ config ARCH_USES_PG_UNCACHED
 	def_bool y
 	depends on X86_PAT
 
+config X86_LASS
+	def_bool y
+	prompt "Linear Address Space Separation"
+	depends on X86_64 && CPU_SUP_INTEL
+	help
+	  Linear Address Space Separation (LASS) is a processor
+	  feature that mitigates address space layout probes.
+
+	  if unsure, say Y.
+
 config X86_UMIP
 	def_bool y
 	prompt "User Mode Instruction Prevention" if EXPERT
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
index c44b56f7ffba..0cad37d59e0f 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
@@ -16,6 +16,12 @@
 # define DISABLE_UMIP	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_UMIP & 31))
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LASS
+# define DISABLE_LASS	0
+#else
+# define DISABLE_LASS	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_LASS & 31))
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 # define DISABLE_VME		(1<<(X86_FEATURE_VME & 31))
 # define DISABLE_K6_MTRR	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR & 31))
@@ -115,7 +121,7 @@
 #define DISABLED_MASK10	0
 #define DISABLED_MASK11	(DISABLE_RETPOLINE|DISABLE_RETHUNK|DISABLE_UNRET| \
 			 DISABLE_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING)
-#define DISABLED_MASK12	0
+#define DISABLED_MASK12	(DISABLE_LASS)
 #define DISABLED_MASK13	0
 #define DISABLED_MASK14	0
 #define DISABLED_MASK15	0
diff --git a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
index c44b56f7ffba..0cad37d59e0f 100644
--- a/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
+++ b/tools/arch/x86/include/asm/disabled-features.h
@@ -16,6 +16,12 @@
 # define DISABLE_UMIP	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_UMIP & 31))
 #endif
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LASS
+# define DISABLE_LASS	0
+#else
+# define DISABLE_LASS	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_LASS & 31))
+#endif
+
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
 # define DISABLE_VME		(1<<(X86_FEATURE_VME & 31))
 # define DISABLE_K6_MTRR	(1<<(X86_FEATURE_K6_MTRR & 31))
@@ -115,7 +121,7 @@
 #define DISABLED_MASK10	0
 #define DISABLED_MASK11	(DISABLE_RETPOLINE|DISABLE_RETHUNK|DISABLE_UNRET| \
 			 DISABLE_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING)
-#define DISABLED_MASK12	0
+#define DISABLED_MASK12	(DISABLE_LASS)
 #define DISABLED_MASK13	0
 #define DISABLED_MASK14	0
 #define DISABLED_MASK15	0
-- 
2.34.1
Re: [PATCH 2/7] x86: Add CONFIG option X86_LASS
Posted by Sohil Mehta 2 years, 8 months ago
The subject can be better stated as:

x86/Kconfig: Add config option for LASS

On 1/9/2023 9:51 PM, Yian Chen wrote:
> LASS is an Intel x86-64 only feature. 

> Add CONFIG
> option X86_LASS and flag DISABLE_LASS to choose
> opt-in/out the feature from kernel binary.
> The second sentence is unnecessary.

> CONFIG_X86_LASS is enabled by default because it
> is a security feature which should have little
> to no overhead or side effects. 

Doesn't it have a side effect that it modifies default vsyscall behavior?

I am guessing the impact of the vsyscall change would be minimal. 
However, should LASS be disabled by default at least initially to 
minimize the impact on userspace?

A follow-up patch can then enable this by default once the overall 
impact is clearly known.

> If any issues are
> found with specific use cases, the CONFIG option
> makes it easy to disable.
>This sentence is unnecessary.

>   
> +config X86_LASS
> +	def_bool y
> +	prompt "Linear Address Space Separation"
> +	depends on X86_64 && CPU_SUP_INTEL
> +	help
> +	  Linear Address Space Separation (LASS) is a processor
> +	  feature that mitigates address space layout probes.
> +

Let's try to be consistent about what LASS is expected to do. This 
definition is very different from the one in patch 1/7.

Also, we should include some information here on how enabling the LASS 
config option can impact vsyscall behavior.

> +	  if unsure, say Y.
> +
Re: [PATCH 2/7] x86: Add CONFIG option X86_LASS
Posted by Chen, Yian 2 years, 8 months ago

On 1/10/2023 1:05 PM, Sohil Mehta wrote:
> The subject can be better stated as:
> 
> x86/Kconfig: Add config option for LASS
> 
> On 1/9/2023 9:51 PM, Yian Chen wrote:
>> LASS is an Intel x86-64 only feature. 
> 
>> Add CONFIG
>> option X86_LASS and flag DISABLE_LASS to choose
>> opt-in/out the feature from kernel binary.
>> The second sentence is unnecessary.
> 
Sure, It makes sense to remove unnecessary sentence here.
>> CONFIG_X86_LASS is enabled by default because it
>> is a security feature which should have little
>> to no overhead or side effects. 
> 
> Doesn't it have a side effect that it modifies default vsyscall behavior?
> 
> I am guessing the impact of the vsyscall change would be minimal. 
> However, should LASS be disabled by default at least initially to 
> minimize the impact on userspace?
> 
> A follow-up patch can then enable this by default once the overall 
> impact is clearly known.
> 
>> If any issues are
>> found with specific use cases, the CONFIG option
>> makes it easy to disable.
>> This sentence is unnecessary.
> 
sure, I will remove this state too.

>> +config X86_LASS
>> +    def_bool y
>> +    prompt "Linear Address Space Separation"
>> +    depends on X86_64 && CPU_SUP_INTEL
>> +    help
>> +      Linear Address Space Separation (LASS) is a processor
>> +      feature that mitigates address space layout probes.
>> +
> 
> Let's try to be consistent about what LASS is expected to do. This 
> definition is very different from the one in patch 1/7.
> 
> Also, we should include some information here on how enabling the LASS 
> config option can impact vsyscall behavior.
> 
Sure, I will rewrite this help message and explain the impact to legacy 
vsyscall as well.

>> +      if unsure, say Y.
>> +
> 

thanks,
Yian