[PATCH v2] x86/paravirt: use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions

Juergen Gross posted 1 patch 3 years, 4 months ago
arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h           | 12 ++++++
arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h | 46 ++++++++++-------------
arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c                     | 19 +++-------
arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c                | 22 ++---------
4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)
[PATCH v2] x86/paravirt: use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions
Posted by Juergen Gross 3 years, 4 months ago
There are some paravirt assembler functions which are sharing a common
pattern. Introduce a macro DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM() for creating them.

Note that this macro is including explicit alignment of the generated
functions, leading to __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(),
_paravirt_nop() and paravirt_ret0() to be aligned at 4 byte boundaries
now.

The explicit _paravirt_nop() prototype in paravirt.c isn't needed, as
it is included in paravirt_types.h already.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
---
V2:
- expanded commit message (Srivatsa S. Bhat)
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h           | 12 ++++++
 arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h | 46 ++++++++++-------------
 arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c                     | 19 +++-------
 arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c                | 22 ++---------
 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
index 2a0b8dd4ec33..479bf264b8aa 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -730,6 +730,18 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
 #undef PVOP_VCALL4
 #undef PVOP_CALL4
 
+#define DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(func, instr, sec)		\
+	asm (".pushsection " #sec ", \"ax\"\n"		\
+	     ".global " #func "\n\t"			\
+	     ".type " #func ", @function\n\t"		\
+	     __ALIGN_STR "\n"				\
+	     #func ":\n\t"				\
+	     ASM_ENDBR					\
+	     instr					\
+	     ASM_RET					\
+	     ".size " #func ", . - " #func "\n\t"	\
+	     ".popsection")
+
 extern void default_banner(void);
 
 #else  /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
index 60ece592b220..c490f5eb9f3e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
@@ -14,8 +14,6 @@
 
 __PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(__pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath, ".spinlock.text");
 #define __pv_queued_spin_unlock	__pv_queued_spin_unlock
-#define PV_UNLOCK		"__raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock"
-#define PV_UNLOCK_SLOWPATH	"__raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath"
 
 /*
  * Optimized assembly version of __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock
@@ -37,32 +35,26 @@ __PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(__pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath, ".spinlock.text");
  *   rsi = lockval           (second argument)
  *   rdx = internal variable (set to 0)
  */
-asm    (".pushsection .spinlock.text;"
-	".globl " PV_UNLOCK ";"
-	".type " PV_UNLOCK ", @function;"
-	".align 4,0x90;"
-	PV_UNLOCK ": "
-	ASM_ENDBR
-	FRAME_BEGIN
-	"push  %rdx;"
-	"mov   $0x1,%eax;"
-	"xor   %edx,%edx;"
-	LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg %dl,(%rdi);"
-	"cmp   $0x1,%al;"
-	"jne   .slowpath;"
-	"pop   %rdx;"
+#define PV_UNLOCK_ASM							\
+	FRAME_BEGIN							\
+	"push  %rdx\n\t"						\
+	"mov   $0x1,%eax\n\t"						\
+	"xor   %edx,%edx\n\t"						\
+	LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg %dl,(%rdi)\n\t"				\
+	"cmp   $0x1,%al\n\t"						\
+	"jne   .slowpath\n\t"						\
+	"pop   %rdx\n\t"						\
+	FRAME_END							\
+	ASM_RET								\
+	".slowpath:\n\t"						\
+	"push   %rsi\n\t"						\
+	"movzbl %al,%esi\n\t"						\
+	"call __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath\n\t"	\
+	"pop    %rsi\n\t"						\
+	"pop    %rdx\n\t"						\
 	FRAME_END
-	ASM_RET
-	".slowpath: "
-	"push   %rsi;"
-	"movzbl %al,%esi;"
-	"call " PV_UNLOCK_SLOWPATH ";"
-	"pop    %rsi;"
-	"pop    %rdx;"
-	FRAME_END
-	ASM_RET
-	".size " PV_UNLOCK ", .-" PV_UNLOCK ";"
-	".popsection");
+DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(__raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock, PV_UNLOCK_ASM,
+		    .spinlock.text);
 
 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
index d4e48b4a438b..856708cc78e7 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -798,19 +798,12 @@ extern bool __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(long);
  * Hand-optimize version for x86-64 to avoid 8 64-bit register saving and
  * restoring to/from the stack.
  */
-asm(
-".pushsection .text;"
-".global __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted;"
-".type __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted, @function;"
-"__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted:"
-ASM_ENDBR
-"movq	__per_cpu_offset(,%rdi,8), %rax;"
-"cmpb	$0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted) "+steal_time(%rax);"
-"setne	%al;"
-ASM_RET
-".size __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted, .-__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted;"
-".popsection");
-
+#define PV_VCPU_PREEMPTED_ASM						     \
+ "movq   __per_cpu_offset(,%rdi,8), %rax\n\t"				     \
+ "cmpb   $0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted) "+steal_time(%rax)\n\t" \
+ "setne  %al\n\t"
+DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted,
+		    PV_VCPU_PREEMPTED_ASM, .text);
 #endif
 
 static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
index 7ca2d46c08cc..6f306f885caf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
@@ -37,27 +37,11 @@
  * nop stub, which must not clobber anything *including the stack* to
  * avoid confusing the entry prologues.
  */
-extern void _paravirt_nop(void);
-asm (".pushsection .entry.text, \"ax\"\n"
-     ".global _paravirt_nop\n"
-     "_paravirt_nop:\n\t"
-     ASM_ENDBR
-     ASM_RET
-     ".size _paravirt_nop, . - _paravirt_nop\n\t"
-     ".type _paravirt_nop, @function\n\t"
-     ".popsection");
+DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(_paravirt_nop, "", .entry.text);
 
 /* stub always returning 0. */
-asm (".pushsection .entry.text, \"ax\"\n"
-     ".global paravirt_ret0\n"
-     "paravirt_ret0:\n\t"
-     ASM_ENDBR
-     "xor %" _ASM_AX ", %" _ASM_AX ";\n\t"
-     ASM_RET
-     ".size paravirt_ret0, . - paravirt_ret0\n\t"
-     ".type paravirt_ret0, @function\n\t"
-     ".popsection");
-
+#define PV_RET0_ASM	"xor %" _ASM_AX ", %" _ASM_AX "\n\t"
+DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(paravirt_ret0, PV_RET0_ASM, .entry.text);
 
 void __init default_banner(void)
 {
-- 
2.35.3
Re: [PATCH v2] x86/paravirt: use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions
Posted by Peter Zijlstra 3 years, 4 months ago
On Wed, Nov 09, 2022 at 02:44:18PM +0100, Juergen Gross wrote:
> There are some paravirt assembler functions which are sharing a common
> pattern. Introduce a macro DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM() for creating them.
> 
> Note that this macro is including explicit alignment of the generated
> functions, leading to __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(),
> _paravirt_nop() and paravirt_ret0() to be aligned at 4 byte boundaries
> now.
> 
> The explicit _paravirt_nop() prototype in paravirt.c isn't needed, as
> it is included in paravirt_types.h already.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
> Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
> ---

Seems nice; I've made the below little edits, but this is certainly a
bit large for /urgent at this point in time. So how about I merge
locking/urgent into x86/paravirt and munge this on top?

---
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -737,7 +737,7 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long arc
 	     __ALIGN_STR "\n"				\
 	     #func ":\n\t"				\
 	     ASM_ENDBR					\
-	     instr					\
+	     instr "\n\t"				\
 	     ASM_RET					\
 	     ".size " #func ", . - " #func "\n\t"	\
 	     ".popsection")
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ __PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(__pv_queued_
 	"pop    %rdx\n\t"						\
 	FRAME_END
 
-DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(__raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock, PV_UNLOCK_ASM,
-		    .spinlock.text);
+DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(__raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock,
+		    PV_UNLOCK_ASM, .spinlock.text);
 
 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
 
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -802,6 +802,7 @@ extern bool __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu
  "movq   __per_cpu_offset(,%rdi,8), %rax\n\t"				     \
  "cmpb   $0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted) "+steal_time(%rax)\n\t" \
  "setne  %al\n\t"
+
 DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted,
 		    PV_VCPU_PREEMPTED_ASM, .text);
 #endif
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
@@ -40,8 +40,7 @@
 DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(_paravirt_nop, "", .entry.text);
 
 /* stub always returning 0. */
-#define PV_RET0_ASM	"xor %" _ASM_AX ", %" _ASM_AX "\n\t"
-DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(paravirt_ret0, PV_RET0_ASM, .entry.text);
+DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(paravirt_ret0, "xor %eax,%eax", .entry.text);
 
 void __init default_banner(void)
 {
Re: [PATCH v2] x86/paravirt: use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions
Posted by Juergen Gross 3 years, 4 months ago
On 16.11.22 12:04, Peter Zijlstra wrote:
> On Wed, Nov 09, 2022 at 02:44:18PM +0100, Juergen Gross wrote:
>> There are some paravirt assembler functions which are sharing a common
>> pattern. Introduce a macro DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM() for creating them.
>>
>> Note that this macro is including explicit alignment of the generated
>> functions, leading to __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(),
>> _paravirt_nop() and paravirt_ret0() to be aligned at 4 byte boundaries
>> now.
>>
>> The explicit _paravirt_nop() prototype in paravirt.c isn't needed, as
>> it is included in paravirt_types.h already.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
>> Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
>> ---
> 
> Seems nice; I've made the below little edits, but this is certainly a
> bit large for /urgent at this point in time. So how about I merge
> locking/urgent into x86/paravirt and munge this on top?

Fine with me.

Thanks for looking at the patch,


Juergen

> 
> ---
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
> @@ -737,7 +737,7 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long arc
>   	     __ALIGN_STR "\n"				\
>   	     #func ":\n\t"				\
>   	     ASM_ENDBR					\
> -	     instr					\
> +	     instr "\n\t"				\
>   	     ASM_RET					\
>   	     ".size " #func ", . - " #func "\n\t"	\
>   	     ".popsection")
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
> @@ -54,8 +54,8 @@ __PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(__pv_queued_
>   	"pop    %rdx\n\t"						\
>   	FRAME_END
>   
> -DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(__raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock, PV_UNLOCK_ASM,
> -		    .spinlock.text);
> +DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(__raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock,
> +		    PV_UNLOCK_ASM, .spinlock.text);
>   
>   #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
>   
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
> @@ -802,6 +802,7 @@ extern bool __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu
>    "movq   __per_cpu_offset(,%rdi,8), %rax\n\t"				     \
>    "cmpb   $0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted) "+steal_time(%rax)\n\t" \
>    "setne  %al\n\t"
> +
>   DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted,
>   		    PV_VCPU_PREEMPTED_ASM, .text);
>   #endif
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
> @@ -40,8 +40,7 @@
>   DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(_paravirt_nop, "", .entry.text);
>   
>   /* stub always returning 0. */
> -#define PV_RET0_ASM	"xor %" _ASM_AX ", %" _ASM_AX "\n\t"
> -DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(paravirt_ret0, PV_RET0_ASM, .entry.text);
> +DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(paravirt_ret0, "xor %eax,%eax", .entry.text);
>   
>   void __init default_banner(void)
>   {

[tip: x86/core] x86/paravirt: Use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions
Posted by tip-bot2 for Juergen Gross 3 years, 4 months ago
The following commit has been merged into the x86/core branch of tip:

Commit-ID:     f1a033cc6b9eb6d80322008422df3c87aa5d47a0
Gitweb:        https://git.kernel.org/tip/f1a033cc6b9eb6d80322008422df3c87aa5d47a0
Author:        Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
AuthorDate:    Wed, 09 Nov 2022 14:44:18 +01:00
Committer:     Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
CommitterDate: Thu, 24 Nov 2022 13:56:44 +01:00

x86/paravirt: Use common macro for creating simple asm paravirt functions

There are some paravirt assembler functions which are sharing a common
pattern. Introduce a macro DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM() for creating them.

Note that this macro is including explicit alignment of the generated
functions, leading to __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(),
_paravirt_nop() and paravirt_ret0() to be aligned at 4 byte boundaries
now.

The explicit _paravirt_nop() prototype in paravirt.c isn't needed, as
it is included in paravirt_types.h already.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Srivatsa S. Bhat (VMware) <srivatsa@csail.mit.edu>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20221109134418.6516-1-jgross@suse.com
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h           | 12 ++++++-
 arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h | 47 +++++++++-------------
 arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c                     | 19 ++-------
 arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c                | 23 +-----------
 4 files changed, 40 insertions(+), 61 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
index 2851bc2..73e9522 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h
@@ -731,6 +731,18 @@ static __always_inline unsigned long arch_local_irq_save(void)
 #undef PVOP_VCALL4
 #undef PVOP_CALL4
 
+#define DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(func, instr, sec)		\
+	asm (".pushsection " #sec ", \"ax\"\n"		\
+	     ".global " #func "\n\t"			\
+	     ".type " #func ", @function\n\t"		\
+	     ASM_FUNC_ALIGN "\n"			\
+	     #func ":\n\t"				\
+	     ASM_ENDBR					\
+	     instr "\n\t"				\
+	     ASM_RET					\
+	     ".size " #func ", . - " #func "\n\t"	\
+	     ".popsection")
+
 extern void default_banner(void);
 
 #else  /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
index d861127..42b17cf 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock_paravirt.h
@@ -14,8 +14,6 @@
 
 __PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(__pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath, ".spinlock.text");
 #define __pv_queued_spin_unlock	__pv_queued_spin_unlock
-#define PV_UNLOCK		"__raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock"
-#define PV_UNLOCK_SLOWPATH	"__raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath"
 
 /*
  * Optimized assembly version of __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock
@@ -37,32 +35,27 @@ __PV_CALLEE_SAVE_REGS_THUNK(__pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath, ".spinlock.text");
  *   rsi = lockval           (second argument)
  *   rdx = internal variable (set to 0)
  */
-asm    (".pushsection .spinlock.text, \"ax\";"
-	".globl " PV_UNLOCK ";"
-	".type " PV_UNLOCK ", @function;"
-	ASM_FUNC_ALIGN
-	PV_UNLOCK ": "
-	ASM_ENDBR
-	FRAME_BEGIN
-	"push  %rdx;"
-	"mov   $0x1,%eax;"
-	"xor   %edx,%edx;"
-	LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg %dl,(%rdi);"
-	"cmp   $0x1,%al;"
-	"jne   .slowpath;"
-	"pop   %rdx;"
+#define PV_UNLOCK_ASM							\
+	FRAME_BEGIN							\
+	"push  %rdx\n\t"						\
+	"mov   $0x1,%eax\n\t"						\
+	"xor   %edx,%edx\n\t"						\
+	LOCK_PREFIX "cmpxchg %dl,(%rdi)\n\t"				\
+	"cmp   $0x1,%al\n\t"						\
+	"jne   .slowpath\n\t"						\
+	"pop   %rdx\n\t"						\
+	FRAME_END							\
+	ASM_RET								\
+	".slowpath:\n\t"						\
+	"push   %rsi\n\t"						\
+	"movzbl %al,%esi\n\t"						\
+	"call __raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock_slowpath\n\t"	\
+	"pop    %rsi\n\t"						\
+	"pop    %rdx\n\t"						\
 	FRAME_END
-	ASM_RET
-	".slowpath: "
-	"push   %rsi;"
-	"movzbl %al,%esi;"
-	"call " PV_UNLOCK_SLOWPATH ";"
-	"pop    %rsi;"
-	"pop    %rdx;"
-	FRAME_END
-	ASM_RET
-	".size " PV_UNLOCK ", .-" PV_UNLOCK ";"
-	".popsection");
+
+DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(__raw_callee_save___pv_queued_spin_unlock,
+		    PV_UNLOCK_ASM, .spinlock.text);
 
 #else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
index 95fb85b..4d053cb 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/kvm.c
@@ -798,20 +798,13 @@ extern bool __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted(long);
  * Hand-optimize version for x86-64 to avoid 8 64-bit register saving and
  * restoring to/from the stack.
  */
-asm(
-".pushsection .text;"
-".global __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted;"
-".type __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted, @function;"
-ASM_FUNC_ALIGN
-"__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted:"
-ASM_ENDBR
-"movq	__per_cpu_offset(,%rdi,8), %rax;"
-"cmpb	$0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted) "+steal_time(%rax);"
-"setne	%al;"
-ASM_RET
-".size __raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted, .-__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted;"
-".popsection");
+#define PV_VCPU_PREEMPTED_ASM						     \
+ "movq   __per_cpu_offset(,%rdi,8), %rax\n\t"				     \
+ "cmpb   $0, " __stringify(KVM_STEAL_TIME_preempted) "+steal_time(%rax)\n\t" \
+ "setne  %al\n\t"
 
+DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(__raw_callee_save___kvm_vcpu_is_preempted,
+		    PV_VCPU_PREEMPTED_ASM, .text);
 #endif
 
 static void __init kvm_guest_init(void)
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
index e244c49..327757a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c
@@ -37,29 +37,10 @@
  * nop stub, which must not clobber anything *including the stack* to
  * avoid confusing the entry prologues.
  */
-extern void _paravirt_nop(void);
-asm (".pushsection .entry.text, \"ax\"\n"
-     ".global _paravirt_nop\n"
-     ASM_FUNC_ALIGN
-     "_paravirt_nop:\n\t"
-     ASM_ENDBR
-     ASM_RET
-     ".size _paravirt_nop, . - _paravirt_nop\n\t"
-     ".type _paravirt_nop, @function\n\t"
-     ".popsection");
+DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(_paravirt_nop, "", .entry.text);
 
 /* stub always returning 0. */
-asm (".pushsection .entry.text, \"ax\"\n"
-     ".global paravirt_ret0\n"
-     ASM_FUNC_ALIGN
-     "paravirt_ret0:\n\t"
-     ASM_ENDBR
-     "xor %" _ASM_AX ", %" _ASM_AX ";\n\t"
-     ASM_RET
-     ".size paravirt_ret0, . - paravirt_ret0\n\t"
-     ".type paravirt_ret0, @function\n\t"
-     ".popsection");
-
+DEFINE_PARAVIRT_ASM(paravirt_ret0, "xor %eax,%eax", .entry.text);
 
 void __init default_banner(void)
 {