1. Patchew
  2. linux
  3. [PATCH v5 0/9] Make atmel serial driver aware of GCLK
  4. View patch

[PATCH v5 9/9] tty: serial: atmel: Use FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET

Sergiu Moga posted 9 patches 3 years, 6 months ago
[PATCH v5 9/9] tty: serial: atmel: Use FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET
Posted by Sergiu Moga 3 years, 6 months ago 
Convert all open-coded instances of bitfields retrieval/setting
to FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET where possible.

Signed-off-by: Sergiu Moga <sergiu.moga@microchip.com>
---


v1 -> v5:
- Nothing, this patch was not here before



 drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.h | 74 ++++++++++++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.h b/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.h
index 0fcadbeabc6c..87f8f7996307 100644
--- a/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.h
+++ b/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.h
@@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
  * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E.
  */
 
+#include <linux/bitfield.h>
+
 #ifndef ATMEL_SERIAL_H
 #define ATMEL_SERIAL_H
 
@@ -39,42 +41,42 @@
 
 #define ATMEL_US_MR		0x04	/* Mode Register */
 #define	ATMEL_US_USMODE		GENMASK(3, 0)	/* Mode of the USART */
-#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL		0
-#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485		1
-#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS		2
-#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_MODEM		3
-#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0	4
-#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1	6
-#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_IRDA		8
+#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 0)
+#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 1)
+#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 2)
+#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_MODEM		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 3)
+#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 4)
+#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 6)
+#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_IRDA		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 8)
 #define	ATMEL_US_USCLKS		GENMASK(5, 4)	/* Clock Selection */
-#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK		(0 <<  4)
-#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8	(1 <<  4)
-#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_GCLK		(2 <<  4)
-#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_SCK		(3 <<  4)
+#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USCLKS, 0)
+#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USCLKS, 1)
+#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_GCLK		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USCLKS, 2)
+#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_SCK		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USCLKS, 3)
 #define	ATMEL_UA_FILTER		BIT(4)
 #define	ATMEL_US_CHRL		GENMASK(7, 6)	/* Character Length */
-#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_5			(0 <<  6)
-#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_6			(1 <<  6)
-#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_7			(2 <<  6)
-#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_8			(3 <<  6)
+#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_5			FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHRL, 0)
+#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_6			FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHRL, 1)
+#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_7			FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHRL, 2)
+#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_8			FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHRL, 3)
 #define	ATMEL_US_SYNC		BIT(8)		/* Synchronous Mode Select */
 #define	ATMEL_US_PAR		GENMASK(11, 9)	/* Parity Type */
-#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN		(0 <<  9)
-#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD		(1 <<  9)
-#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE		(2 <<  9)
-#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK		(3 <<  9)
-#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE		(4 <<  9)
-#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_MULTI_DROP		(6 <<  9)
+#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_PAR, 0)
+#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_PAR, 1)
+#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_PAR, 2)
+#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_PAR, 3)
+#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_PAR, 4)
+#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_MULTI_DROP		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_PAR, 6)
 #define	ATMEL_US_NBSTOP		GENMASK(13, 12)	/* Number of Stop Bits */
-#define		ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1		(0 << 12)
-#define		ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1_5		(1 << 12)
-#define		ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2		(2 << 12)
+#define		ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_NBSTOP, 0)
+#define		ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1_5		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_NBSTOP, 1)
+#define		ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_NBSTOP, 2)
 #define	ATMEL_UA_BRSRCCK	BIT(12)	/* Clock Selection for UART */
 #define	ATMEL_US_CHMODE		GENMASK(15, 14)	/* Channel Mode */
-#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL		(0 << 14)
-#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_ECHO		(1 << 14)
-#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP	(2 << 14)
-#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_REM_LOOP	(3 << 14)
+#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHMODE, 0)
+#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_ECHO		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHMODE, 1)
+#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHMODE, 2)
+#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_REM_LOOP	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHMODE, 3)
 #define	ATMEL_US_MSBF		BIT(16)	/* Bit Order */
 #define	ATMEL_US_MODE9		BIT(17)	/* 9-bit Character Length */
 #define	ATMEL_US_CLKO		BIT(18)	/* Clock Output Select */
@@ -82,7 +84,7 @@
 #define	ATMEL_US_INACK		BIT(20)	/* Inhibit Non Acknowledge */
 #define	ATMEL_US_DSNACK		BIT(21)	/* Disable Successive NACK */
 #define	ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER_MASK	GENMASK(26, 24)	/* Max Iterations */
-#define	ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(n)	(((n) << 24) & ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER_MASK)
+#define	ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(n)	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER_MASK, (n))
 #define	ATMEL_US_FILTER		BIT(28)	/* Infrared Receive Line Filter */
 
 #define ATMEL_US_IER		0x08	/* Interrupt Enable Register */
@@ -134,19 +136,19 @@
 
 #define ATMEL_US_CMPR		0x90	/* Comparaison Register */
 #define ATMEL_US_FMR		0xa0	/* FIFO Mode Register */
-#define	ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(data)	(((data) & 0x3) << 0)	/* TX Ready Mode */
-#define	ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(data)	(((data) & 0x3) << 4)	/* RX Ready Mode */
+#define	ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(data)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(1, 0), (data))	/* TX Ready Mode */
+#define	ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(data)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(5, 4), (data))	/* RX Ready Mode */
 #define		ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA	0x0
 #define		ATMEL_US_TWO_DATA	0x1
 #define		ATMEL_US_FOUR_DATA	0x2
 #define	ATMEL_US_FRTSC		BIT(7)	/* FIFO RTS pin Control */
-#define	ATMEL_US_TXFTHRES(thr)	(((thr) & 0x3f) << 8)	/* TX FIFO Threshold */
-#define	ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(thr)	(((thr) & 0x3f) << 16)	/* RX FIFO Threshold */
-#define	ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(thr)	(((thr) & 0x3f) << 24)	/* RX FIFO Threshold2 */
+#define	ATMEL_US_TXFTHRES(thr)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(13, 8), (thr))	/* TX FIFO Threshold */
+#define	ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(thr)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(21, 16), (thr))	/* RX FIFO Threshold */
+#define	ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(thr)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(29, 24), (thr))	/* RX FIFO Threshold2 */
 
 #define ATMEL_US_FLR		0xa4	/* FIFO Level Register */
-#define	ATMEL_US_TXFL(reg)	(((reg) >> 0) & 0x3f)	/* TX FIFO Level */
-#define	ATMEL_US_RXFL(reg)	(((reg) >> 16) & 0x3f)	/* RX FIFO Level */
+#define	ATMEL_US_TXFL(reg)	FIELD_GET(GENMASK(5, 0), (reg))		/* TX FIFO Level */
+#define	ATMEL_US_RXFL(reg)	FIELD_GET(GENMASK(21, 16), (reg))	/* RX FIFO Level */
 
 #define ATMEL_US_FIER		0xa8	/* FIFO Interrupt Enable Register */
 #define ATMEL_US_FIDR		0xac	/* FIFO Interrupt Disable Register */
-- 
2.34.1
Re: [PATCH v5 9/9] tty: serial: atmel: Use FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET
Posted by Claudiu.Beznea@microchip.com 3 years, 6 months ago 
On 22.09.2022 14:33, Sergiu Moga wrote:
> Convert all open-coded instances of bitfields retrieval/setting
> to FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET where possible.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sergiu Moga <sergiu.moga@microchip.com>

Reviewed-by: Claudiu Beznea <claudiu.beznea@microchip.com>


> ---
> 
> 
> v1 -> v5:
> - Nothing, this patch was not here before
> 
> 
> 
>  drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.h | 74 ++++++++++++++++---------------
>  1 file changed, 38 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.h b/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.h
> index 0fcadbeabc6c..87f8f7996307 100644
> --- a/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.h
> +++ b/drivers/tty/serial/atmel_serial.h
> @@ -9,6 +9,8 @@
>   * Based on AT91RM9200 datasheet revision E.
>   */
>  
> +#include <linux/bitfield.h>
> +
>  #ifndef ATMEL_SERIAL_H
>  #define ATMEL_SERIAL_H
>  
> @@ -39,42 +41,42 @@
>  
>  #define ATMEL_US_MR		0x04	/* Mode Register */
>  #define	ATMEL_US_USMODE		GENMASK(3, 0)	/* Mode of the USART */
> -#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL		0
> -#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485		1
> -#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS		2
> -#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_MODEM		3
> -#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0	4
> -#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1	6
> -#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_IRDA		8
> +#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_NORMAL		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 0)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_RS485		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 1)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_HWHS		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 2)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_MODEM		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 3)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T0	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 4)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_ISO7816_T1	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 6)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_USMODE_IRDA		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USMODE, 8)
>  #define	ATMEL_US_USCLKS		GENMASK(5, 4)	/* Clock Selection */
> -#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK		(0 <<  4)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8	(1 <<  4)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_GCLK		(2 <<  4)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_SCK		(3 <<  4)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USCLKS, 0)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_MCK_DIV8	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USCLKS, 1)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_GCLK		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USCLKS, 2)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_USCLKS_SCK		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_USCLKS, 3)
>  #define	ATMEL_UA_FILTER		BIT(4)
>  #define	ATMEL_US_CHRL		GENMASK(7, 6)	/* Character Length */
> -#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_5			(0 <<  6)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_6			(1 <<  6)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_7			(2 <<  6)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_8			(3 <<  6)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_5			FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHRL, 0)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_6			FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHRL, 1)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_7			FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHRL, 2)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_CHRL_8			FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHRL, 3)
>  #define	ATMEL_US_SYNC		BIT(8)		/* Synchronous Mode Select */
>  #define	ATMEL_US_PAR		GENMASK(11, 9)	/* Parity Type */
> -#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN		(0 <<  9)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD		(1 <<  9)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE		(2 <<  9)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK		(3 <<  9)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE		(4 <<  9)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_MULTI_DROP		(6 <<  9)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_EVEN		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_PAR, 0)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_ODD		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_PAR, 1)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_SPACE		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_PAR, 2)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_MARK		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_PAR, 3)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_NONE		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_PAR, 4)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_PAR_MULTI_DROP		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_PAR, 6)
>  #define	ATMEL_US_NBSTOP		GENMASK(13, 12)	/* Number of Stop Bits */
> -#define		ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1		(0 << 12)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1_5		(1 << 12)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2		(2 << 12)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_NBSTOP, 0)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_1_5		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_NBSTOP, 1)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_NBSTOP_2		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_NBSTOP, 2)
>  #define	ATMEL_UA_BRSRCCK	BIT(12)	/* Clock Selection for UART */
>  #define	ATMEL_US_CHMODE		GENMASK(15, 14)	/* Channel Mode */
> -#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL		(0 << 14)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_ECHO		(1 << 14)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP	(2 << 14)
> -#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_REM_LOOP	(3 << 14)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_NORMAL		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHMODE, 0)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_ECHO		FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHMODE, 1)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_LOC_LOOP	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHMODE, 2)
> +#define		ATMEL_US_CHMODE_REM_LOOP	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_CHMODE, 3)
>  #define	ATMEL_US_MSBF		BIT(16)	/* Bit Order */
>  #define	ATMEL_US_MODE9		BIT(17)	/* 9-bit Character Length */
>  #define	ATMEL_US_CLKO		BIT(18)	/* Clock Output Select */
> @@ -82,7 +84,7 @@
>  #define	ATMEL_US_INACK		BIT(20)	/* Inhibit Non Acknowledge */
>  #define	ATMEL_US_DSNACK		BIT(21)	/* Disable Successive NACK */
>  #define	ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER_MASK	GENMASK(26, 24)	/* Max Iterations */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(n)	(((n) << 24) & ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER_MASK)
> +#define	ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(n)	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER_MASK, (n))
>  #define	ATMEL_US_FILTER		BIT(28)	/* Infrared Receive Line Filter */
>  
>  #define ATMEL_US_IER		0x08	/* Interrupt Enable Register */
> @@ -134,19 +136,19 @@
>  
>  #define ATMEL_US_CMPR		0x90	/* Comparaison Register */
>  #define ATMEL_US_FMR		0xa0	/* FIFO Mode Register */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(data)	(((data) & 0x3) << 0)	/* TX Ready Mode */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(data)	(((data) & 0x3) << 4)	/* RX Ready Mode */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(data)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(1, 0), (data))	/* TX Ready Mode */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(data)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(5, 4), (data))	/* RX Ready Mode */
>  #define		ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA	0x0
>  #define		ATMEL_US_TWO_DATA	0x1
>  #define		ATMEL_US_FOUR_DATA	0x2
>  #define	ATMEL_US_FRTSC		BIT(7)	/* FIFO RTS pin Control */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_TXFTHRES(thr)	(((thr) & 0x3f) << 8)	/* TX FIFO Threshold */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(thr)	(((thr) & 0x3f) << 16)	/* RX FIFO Threshold */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(thr)	(((thr) & 0x3f) << 24)	/* RX FIFO Threshold2 */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_TXFTHRES(thr)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(13, 8), (thr))	/* TX FIFO Threshold */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(thr)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(21, 16), (thr))	/* RX FIFO Threshold */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(thr)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(29, 24), (thr))	/* RX FIFO Threshold2 */
>  
>  #define ATMEL_US_FLR		0xa4	/* FIFO Level Register */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_TXFL(reg)	(((reg) >> 0) & 0x3f)	/* TX FIFO Level */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_RXFL(reg)	(((reg) >> 16) & 0x3f)	/* RX FIFO Level */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_TXFL(reg)	FIELD_GET(GENMASK(5, 0), (reg))		/* TX FIFO Level */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_RXFL(reg)	FIELD_GET(GENMASK(21, 16), (reg))	/* RX FIFO Level */
>  
>  #define ATMEL_US_FIER		0xa8	/* FIFO Interrupt Enable Register */
>  #define ATMEL_US_FIDR		0xac	/* FIFO Interrupt Disable Register */
Re: [PATCH v5 9/9] tty: serial: atmel: Use FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET
Posted by Ilpo Järvinen 3 years, 6 months ago 
On Thu, 22 Sep 2022, Sergiu Moga wrote:

> Convert all open-coded instances of bitfields retrieval/setting
> to FIELD_PREP/FIELD_GET where possible.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Sergiu Moga <sergiu.moga@microchip.com>

Reviewed-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com>

With one caveat below which I leave up to you to decide as it might be
more a matter of taste thing.

> @@ -82,7 +84,7 @@
>  #define	ATMEL_US_INACK		BIT(20)	/* Inhibit Non Acknowledge */
>  #define	ATMEL_US_DSNACK		BIT(21)	/* Disable Successive NACK */
>  #define	ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER_MASK	GENMASK(26, 24)	/* Max Iterations */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(n)	(((n) << 24) & ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER_MASK)
> +#define	ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER(n)	FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_MAX_ITER_MASK, (n))
>  #define	ATMEL_US_FILTER		BIT(28)	/* Infrared Receive Line Filter */
>  
>  #define ATMEL_US_IER		0x08	/* Interrupt Enable Register */
> @@ -134,19 +136,19 @@
>  
>  #define ATMEL_US_CMPR		0x90	/* Comparaison Register */
>  #define ATMEL_US_FMR		0xa0	/* FIFO Mode Register */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(data)	(((data) & 0x3) << 0)	/* TX Ready Mode */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(data)	(((data) & 0x3) << 4)	/* RX Ready Mode */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_TXRDYM(data)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(1, 0), (data))	/* TX Ready Mode */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_RXRDYM(data)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(5, 4), (data))	/* RX Ready Mode */
>  #define		ATMEL_US_ONE_DATA	0x0
>  #define		ATMEL_US_TWO_DATA	0x1
>  #define		ATMEL_US_FOUR_DATA	0x2
>  #define	ATMEL_US_FRTSC		BIT(7)	/* FIFO RTS pin Control */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_TXFTHRES(thr)	(((thr) & 0x3f) << 8)	/* TX FIFO Threshold */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(thr)	(((thr) & 0x3f) << 16)	/* RX FIFO Threshold */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(thr)	(((thr) & 0x3f) << 24)	/* RX FIFO Threshold2 */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_TXFTHRES(thr)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(13, 8), (thr))	/* TX FIFO Threshold */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES(thr)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(21, 16), (thr))	/* RX FIFO Threshold */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_RXFTHRES2(thr)	FIELD_PREP(GENMASK(29, 24), (thr))	/* RX FIFO Threshold2 */
>  
>  #define ATMEL_US_FLR		0xa4	/* FIFO Level Register */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_TXFL(reg)	(((reg) >> 0) & 0x3f)	/* TX FIFO Level */
> -#define	ATMEL_US_RXFL(reg)	(((reg) >> 16) & 0x3f)	/* RX FIFO Level */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_TXFL(reg)	FIELD_GET(GENMASK(5, 0), (reg))		/* TX FIFO Level */
> +#define	ATMEL_US_RXFL(reg)	FIELD_GET(GENMASK(21, 16), (reg))	/* RX FIFO Level */

I don't particularly like this kind of constructs. IMHO, all these would 
be nice after removing the macro argument and moving the FIELD_PREP() to 
.c file. That is,

.h:
#define ATMEL_US_RXFL	GENMASK(21, 16)

.c:
	... FIELD_PREP(ATMEL_US_RXFL, arg) ...

But I guess there might be differing opinions on it (and both are 
correct from purely technical perspective).

-- 
 i.

Patchew 2.1-devel-ea86937

© 2016 - 2026 Red Hat, Inc.