[PATCH net v2] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear

liuyacan@corp.netease.com posted 1 patch 3 years, 7 months ago
There is a newer version of this series
net/smc/smc_core.c |  2 ++
net/smc/smc_core.h |  2 ++
net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 12 ++++++++++++
net/smc/smc_wr.h   |  3 +++
4 files changed, 19 insertions(+)
[PATCH net v2] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by liuyacan@corp.netease.com 3 years, 7 months ago
From: liuyacan <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>

After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be
completed with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current
implementation does not wait for it is done, but free the link
directly. So there is a risk that accessing the freed link in
tasklet context.

Here is a crash example:

 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
 Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
 RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
 Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
 RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
 RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
 RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
 RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
 R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
 R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
  mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
  smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
  tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
  __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
  asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
  </IRQ>
  do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
  irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
  sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
  asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20

Signed-off-by: liuyacan <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
---
 net/smc/smc_core.c |  2 ++
 net/smc/smc_core.h |  2 ++
 net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 12 ++++++++++++
 net/smc/smc_wr.h   |  3 +++
 4 files changed, 19 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
index ff49a11f5..b632a33f1 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
@@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
 	atomic_inc(&lnk->smcibdev->lnk_cnt);
 	refcount_set(&lnk->refcnt, 1); /* link refcnt is set to 1 */
 	lnk->clearing = 0;
+	lnk->rx_drained = 0;
 	lnk->path_mtu = lnk->smcibdev->pattr[lnk->ibport - 1].active_mtu;
 	lnk->link_id = smcr_next_link_id(lgr);
 	lnk->lgr = lgr;
@@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
 	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
 	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
 	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
+	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
 	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
 	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
 	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
index fe8b524ad..0a469a3e7 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ struct smc_link {
 	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
 	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
 	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
+	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_drain_wait; /* wait for WR drain */
 
 	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
 	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
@@ -138,6 +139,7 @@ struct smc_link {
 	u8			link_idx;	/* index in lgr link array */
 	u8			link_is_asym;	/* is link asymmetric? */
 	u8			clearing : 1;	/* link is being cleared */
+	u8                      rx_drained : 1; /* link is drained */
 	refcount_t		refcnt;		/* link reference count */
 	struct smc_link_group	*lgr;		/* parent link group */
 	struct work_struct	link_down_wrk;	/* wrk to bring link down */
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
index 26f8f240d..3f782837b 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
@@ -465,6 +465,10 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
 			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
 			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
 				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
+				if (link->clearing && wc[i].wr_id == link->wr_rx_id) {
+					link->rx_drained = 1;
+					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_drain_wait);
+				}
 				break;
 			default:
 				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
@@ -631,6 +635,13 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
 	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
 }
 
+void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
+{
+	wait_event_interruptible_timeout(lnk->wr_rx_drain_wait,
+					 (lnk->rx_drained == 1),
+					 SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME);
+}
+
 void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
 {
 	struct ib_device *ibdev;
@@ -889,6 +900,7 @@ int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
 	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_tx_refcnt, 0);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_reg_wait);
 	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_reg_refcnt, 0);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_rx_drain_wait);
 	return rc;
 
 dma_unmap:
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.h b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
index a54e90a11..2a7ebdba3 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_wr.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
 
 #define SMC_WR_TX_PEND_PRIV_SIZE 32
 
+#define SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME       (2 * HZ)
+
 struct smc_wr_tx_pend_priv {
 	u8			priv[SMC_WR_TX_PEND_PRIV_SIZE];
 };
@@ -101,6 +103,7 @@ static inline int smc_wr_rx_post(struct smc_link *link)
 int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
 int smc_wr_alloc_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
 int smc_wr_alloc_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
+void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk);
 void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
 void smc_wr_free_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
 void smc_wr_free_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
-- 
2.20.1
Re: [PATCH net v2] net/smc: fix listen processing for SMC-Rv2
Posted by liuyacan@corp.netease.com 3 years, 7 months ago
> > From: liuyacan <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> > 
> > After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be
> > completed with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current
> > implementation does not wait for it is done, but free the link
> > directly. So there is a risk that accessing the freed link in
> > tasklet context.
> > 
> > Here is a crash example:
> > 
> >  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
> >  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
> >  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
> >  PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
> >  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
> >  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
> >  Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
> >  RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
> >  Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
> >  RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
> >  RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
> >  RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
> >  RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
> >  R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
> >  R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
> >  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> >  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> >  CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
> >  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> >  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> >  Call Trace:
> >   <IRQ>
> >   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
> >   mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
> >   smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
> >   tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
> >   __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
> >   asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
> >   </IRQ>
> >   do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
> >   irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
> >   sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
> >   asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: liuyacan <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> > ---
> >  net/smc/smc_core.c |  2 ++
> >  net/smc/smc_core.h |  2 ++
> >  net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 12 ++++++++++++
> >  net/smc/smc_wr.h   |  3 +++
> >  4 files changed, 19 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > index ff49a11f5..b632a33f1 100644
> > --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > @@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
> >  	atomic_inc(&lnk->smcibdev->lnk_cnt);
> >  	refcount_set(&lnk->refcnt, 1); /* link refcnt is set to 1 */
> >  	lnk->clearing = 0;
> > +	lnk->rx_drained = 0;
> >  	lnk->path_mtu = lnk->smcibdev->pattr[lnk->ibport - 1].active_mtu;
> >  	lnk->link_id = smcr_next_link_id(lgr);
> >  	lnk->lgr = lgr;
> > @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
> >  	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
> >  	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
> >  	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
> > +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
> >  	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
> >  	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
> >  	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
> > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> > index fe8b524ad..0a469a3e7 100644
> > --- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
> > +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> > @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ struct smc_link {
> >  	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
> >  	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
> >  	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
> > +	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_drain_wait; /* wait for WR drain */
> >  
> >  	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
> >  	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
> > @@ -138,6 +139,7 @@ struct smc_link {
> >  	u8			link_idx;	/* index in lgr link array */
> >  	u8			link_is_asym;	/* is link asymmetric? */
> >  	u8			clearing : 1;	/* link is being cleared */
> > +	u8                      rx_drained : 1; /* link is drained */
> >  	refcount_t		refcnt;		/* link reference count */
> >  	struct smc_link_group	*lgr;		/* parent link group */
> >  	struct work_struct	link_down_wrk;	/* wrk to bring link down */
> > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> > index 26f8f240d..f9992896a 100644
> > --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> > +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> > @@ -465,6 +465,10 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
> >  			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
> >  			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
> >  				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
> > +				if (link->clearing && wc[i]->wr_id == link->wr_rx_id) {
> > +					link->rx_drained = 1;
> > +					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_drain_wait);
> > +				}
> 
> I am wondering if we should wait for all the wc comes back?

I think yes, so other processes can safely destroy qp.

> 
> >  				break;
> >  			default:
> >  				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
> > @@ -631,6 +635,13 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >  	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
> >  }
> >  
> > +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
> > +{
> > +	wait_event_interruptible_timeout(lnk->wr_rx_drain_wait,
> > +					 (lnk->drained == 1),
> > +					 SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME);
> > +}
> 
> Should we wait for it with timeout? It should eventually be wake up
> normally before freeing link. Waiting for SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME (2s)
> may also have this issue, although the probability of occurrence is
> greatly reduced.

Indeed, there should logically probably be a perpetual wait here. I'm just worried if it 
will get stuck for some unknown reason.

> 
> Cheers,
> Tony Lu

Regards,
Yacan
Re: [PATCH net v2] net/smc: fix listen processing for SMC-Rv2
Posted by Tony Lu 3 years, 7 months ago
On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 01:58:06PM +0800, liuyacan@corp.netease.com wrote:
> > > From: liuyacan <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> > > 
> > > After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be
> > > completed with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current
> > > implementation does not wait for it is done, but free the link
> > > directly. So there is a risk that accessing the freed link in
> > > tasklet context.
> > > 
> > > Here is a crash example:
> > > 
> > >  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
> > >  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
> > >  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
> > >  PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
> > >  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
> > >  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
> > >  Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
> > >  RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
> > >  Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
> > >  RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
> > >  RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
> > >  RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
> > >  RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
> > >  R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
> > >  R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
> > >  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> > >  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> > >  CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
> > >  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> > >  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> > >  Call Trace:
> > >   <IRQ>
> > >   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
> > >   mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
> > >   smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
> > >   tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
> > >   __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
> > >   asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
> > >   </IRQ>
> > >   do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
> > >   irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
> > >   sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
> > >   asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: liuyacan <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> > > ---
> > >  net/smc/smc_core.c |  2 ++
> > >  net/smc/smc_core.h |  2 ++
> > >  net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 12 ++++++++++++
> > >  net/smc/smc_wr.h   |  3 +++
> > >  4 files changed, 19 insertions(+)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > > index ff49a11f5..b632a33f1 100644
> > > --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > > +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > > @@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
> > >  	atomic_inc(&lnk->smcibdev->lnk_cnt);
> > >  	refcount_set(&lnk->refcnt, 1); /* link refcnt is set to 1 */
> > >  	lnk->clearing = 0;
> > > +	lnk->rx_drained = 0;
> > >  	lnk->path_mtu = lnk->smcibdev->pattr[lnk->ibport - 1].active_mtu;
> > >  	lnk->link_id = smcr_next_link_id(lgr);
> > >  	lnk->lgr = lgr;
> > > @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
> > >  	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
> > >  	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
> > >  	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
> > > +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
> > >  	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
> > >  	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
> > >  	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
> > > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> > > index fe8b524ad..0a469a3e7 100644
> > > --- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
> > > +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> > > @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ struct smc_link {
> > >  	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
> > >  	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
> > >  	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
> > > +	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_drain_wait; /* wait for WR drain */
> > >  
> > >  	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
> > >  	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
> > > @@ -138,6 +139,7 @@ struct smc_link {
> > >  	u8			link_idx;	/* index in lgr link array */
> > >  	u8			link_is_asym;	/* is link asymmetric? */
> > >  	u8			clearing : 1;	/* link is being cleared */
> > > +	u8                      rx_drained : 1; /* link is drained */
> > >  	refcount_t		refcnt;		/* link reference count */
> > >  	struct smc_link_group	*lgr;		/* parent link group */
> > >  	struct work_struct	link_down_wrk;	/* wrk to bring link down */
> > > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> > > index 26f8f240d..f9992896a 100644
> > > --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> > > +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> > > @@ -465,6 +465,10 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
> > >  			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
> > >  			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
> > >  				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
> > > +				if (link->clearing && wc[i]->wr_id == link->wr_rx_id) {
> > > +					link->rx_drained = 1;
> > > +					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_drain_wait);
> > > +				}
> > 
> > I am wondering if we should wait for all the wc comes back?
> 
> I think yes, so other processes can safely destroy qp.
> 
> > 
> > >  				break;
> > >  			default:
> > >  				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
> > > @@ -631,6 +635,13 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
> > >  	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
> > >  }
> > >  
> > > +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
> > > +{
> > > +	wait_event_interruptible_timeout(lnk->wr_rx_drain_wait,
> > > +					 (lnk->drained == 1),
> > > +					 SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME);
> > > +}
> > 
> > Should we wait for it with timeout? It should eventually be wake up
> > normally before freeing link. Waiting for SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME (2s)
> > may also have this issue, although the probability of occurrence is
> > greatly reduced.
> 
> Indeed, there should logically probably be a perpetual wait here. I'm just worried if it 
> will get stuck for some unknown reason.

IMHO, it's better to get stuck rather than to hide unknown issues. So I
think timeout is unnecessary. 

Cheers,
Tony Lu
Re: [PATCH net v2] net/smc: fix listen processing for SMC-Rv2
Posted by liuyacan@corp.netease.com 3 years, 7 months ago
> > > > From: liuyacan <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> > > > 
> > > > After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be
> > > > completed with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current
> > > > implementation does not wait for it is done, but free the link
> > > > directly. So there is a risk that accessing the freed link in
> > > > tasklet context.
> > > > 
> > > > Here is a crash example:
> > > > 
> > > >  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
> > > >  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
> > > >  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
> > > >  PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
> > > >  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
> > > >  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
> > > >  Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
> > > >  RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
> > > >  Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
> > > >  RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
> > > >  RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
> > > >  RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
> > > >  RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
> > > >  R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
> > > >  R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
> > > >  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> > > >  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> > > >  CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
> > > >  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> > > >  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> > > >  Call Trace:
> > > >   <IRQ>
> > > >   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
> > > >   mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
> > > >   smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
> > > >   tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
> > > >   __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
> > > >   asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
> > > >   </IRQ>
> > > >   do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
> > > >   irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
> > > >   sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
> > > >   asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
> > > > 
> > > > Signed-off-by: liuyacan <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> > > > ---
> > > >  net/smc/smc_core.c |  2 ++
> > > >  net/smc/smc_core.h |  2 ++
> > > >  net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 12 ++++++++++++
> > > >  net/smc/smc_wr.h   |  3 +++
> > > >  4 files changed, 19 insertions(+)
> > > > 
> > > > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > > > index ff49a11f5..b632a33f1 100644
> > > > --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > > > +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > > > @@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
> > > >  	atomic_inc(&lnk->smcibdev->lnk_cnt);
> > > >  	refcount_set(&lnk->refcnt, 1); /* link refcnt is set to 1 */
> > > >  	lnk->clearing = 0;
> > > > +	lnk->rx_drained = 0;
> > > >  	lnk->path_mtu = lnk->smcibdev->pattr[lnk->ibport - 1].active_mtu;
> > > >  	lnk->link_id = smcr_next_link_id(lgr);
> > > >  	lnk->lgr = lgr;
> > > > @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
> > > >  	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
> > > >  	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
> > > >  	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
> > > > +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
> > > >  	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
> > > >  	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
> > > >  	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
> > > > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> > > > index fe8b524ad..0a469a3e7 100644
> > > > --- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
> > > > +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> > > > @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ struct smc_link {
> > > >  	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
> > > >  	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
> > > >  	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
> > > > +	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_drain_wait; /* wait for WR drain */
> > > >  
> > > >  	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
> > > >  	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
> > > > @@ -138,6 +139,7 @@ struct smc_link {
> > > >  	u8			link_idx;	/* index in lgr link array */
> > > >  	u8			link_is_asym;	/* is link asymmetric? */
> > > >  	u8			clearing : 1;	/* link is being cleared */
> > > > +	u8                      rx_drained : 1; /* link is drained */
> > > >  	refcount_t		refcnt;		/* link reference count */
> > > >  	struct smc_link_group	*lgr;		/* parent link group */
> > > >  	struct work_struct	link_down_wrk;	/* wrk to bring link down */
> > > > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> > > > index 26f8f240d..f9992896a 100644
> > > > --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> > > > +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> > > > @@ -465,6 +465,10 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
> > > >  			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
> > > >  			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
> > > >  				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
> > > > +				if (link->clearing && wc[i]->wr_id == link->wr_rx_id) {
> > > > +					link->rx_drained = 1;
> > > > +					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_drain_wait);
> > > > +				}
> > > 
> > > I am wondering if we should wait for all the wc comes back?
> > 
> > I think yes, so other processes can safely destroy qp.
> > 
> > > 
> > > >  				break;
> > > >  			default:
> > > >  				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
> > > > @@ -631,6 +635,13 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
> > > >  	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
> > > >  }
> > > >  
> > > > +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
> > > > +{
> > > > +	wait_event_interruptible_timeout(lnk->wr_rx_drain_wait,
> > > > +					 (lnk->drained == 1),
> > > > +					 SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME);
> > > > +}
> > > 
> > > Should we wait for it with timeout? It should eventually be wake up
> > > normally before freeing link. Waiting for SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME (2s)
> > > may also have this issue, although the probability of occurrence is
> > > greatly reduced.
> > 
> > Indeed, there should logically probably be a perpetual wait here. I'm just worried if it 
> > will get stuck for some unknown reason.
> 
> IMHO, it's better to get stuck rather than to hide unknown issues. So I
> think timeout is unnecessary.

Ok, I accept your suggestion, thank you!

> 
> Cheers,
> Tony Lu

Regards,
Yacan
[PATCH net v4] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by liuyacan@corp.netease.com 3 years, 7 months ago
From: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>

After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be completed
with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current implementation does not
wait for it is done, but destroy the QP and free the link group directly.
So there is a risk that accessing the freed memory in tasklet context.

Here is a crash example:

 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
 Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
 RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
 Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
 RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
 RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
 RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
 RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
 R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
 R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
  mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
  smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
  tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
  __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
  asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
  </IRQ>
  do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
  irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
  sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
  asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20

Fixes: bd4ad57718cc ("smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WR")
Signed-off-by: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>

---
Chagen in v4:
  -- Remove the rx_drain flag because smc_wr_rx_post() may not have been called.
  -- Remove timeout.
Change in v3:
  -- Tune commit message (Signed-Off tag, Fixes tag).
     Tune code to avoid column length exceeding.
Change in v2:
  -- Fix some compile warnings and errors.
---
 net/smc/smc_core.c | 2 ++
 net/smc/smc_core.h | 2 ++
 net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 9 +++++++++
 net/smc/smc_wr.h   | 1 +
 4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
index ff49a11f5..f92a916e9 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
@@ -757,6 +757,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
 	lnk->lgr = lgr;
 	smc_lgr_hold(lgr); /* lgr_put in smcr_link_clear() */
 	lnk->link_idx = link_idx;
+	lnk->wr_rx_id_compl = 0;
 	smc_ibdev_cnt_inc(lnk);
 	smcr_copy_dev_info_to_link(lnk);
 	atomic_set(&lnk->conn_cnt, 0);
@@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
 	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
 	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
 	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
+	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
 	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
 	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
 	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
index fe8b524ad..285f9bd8e 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
@@ -115,8 +115,10 @@ struct smc_link {
 	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_dma_addr;	/* DMA address of wr_rx_bufs */
 	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_v2_dma_addr; /* DMA address of v2 rx buf*/
 	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
+	u64			wr_rx_id_compl; /* seq # of last completed WR */
 	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
 	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
+	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_empty_wait; /* wait for RQ empty */
 
 	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
 	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
index 26f8f240d..bc8793803 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
@@ -454,6 +454,7 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
 
 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
 		link = wc[i].qp->qp_context;
+		link->wr_rx_id_compl = wc[i].wr_id;
 		if (wc[i].status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) {
 			link->wr_rx_tstamp = jiffies;
 			smc_wr_rx_demultiplex(&wc[i]);
@@ -465,6 +466,8 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
 			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
 			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
 				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
+				if (link->wr_rx_id_compl == link->wr_rx_id)
+					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_empty_wait);
 				break;
 			default:
 				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
@@ -631,6 +634,11 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
 	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
 }
 
+void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
+{
+	wait_event(lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait, lnk->wr_rx_id_compl == lnk->wr_rx_id);
+}
+
 void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
 {
 	struct ib_device *ibdev;
@@ -889,6 +897,7 @@ int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
 	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_tx_refcnt, 0);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_reg_wait);
 	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_reg_refcnt, 0);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait);
 	return rc;
 
 dma_unmap:
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.h b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
index a54e90a11..5ca5086ae 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_wr.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
@@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ static inline int smc_wr_rx_post(struct smc_link *link)
 int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
 int smc_wr_alloc_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
 int smc_wr_alloc_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
+void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk);
 void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
 void smc_wr_free_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
 void smc_wr_free_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
-- 
2.20.1
Re: [PATCH net v4] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by Tony Lu 3 years, 7 months ago
On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 11:53:03PM +0800, liuyacan@corp.netease.com wrote:
> From: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> 
> After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be completed
> with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current implementation does not
> wait for it is done, but destroy the QP and free the link group directly.
> So there is a risk that accessing the freed memory in tasklet context.
> 
> Here is a crash example:
> 
>  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
>  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
>  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
>  PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
>  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
>  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
>  Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
>  RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
>  Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
>  RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
>  RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
>  RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
>  RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
>  R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
>  R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
>  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>  CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
>  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>  Call Trace:
>   <IRQ>
>   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
>   mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
>   smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
>   tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
>   __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
>   asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
>   </IRQ>
>   do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
>   irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
>   sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
>   asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
> 
> Fixes: bd4ad57718cc ("smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WR")
> Signed-off-by: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> 
> ---
> Chagen in v4:
>   -- Remove the rx_drain flag because smc_wr_rx_post() may not have been called.
>   -- Remove timeout.
> Change in v3:
>   -- Tune commit message (Signed-Off tag, Fixes tag).
>      Tune code to avoid column length exceeding.
> Change in v2:
>   -- Fix some compile warnings and errors.
> ---
>  net/smc/smc_core.c | 2 ++
>  net/smc/smc_core.h | 2 ++
>  net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 9 +++++++++
>  net/smc/smc_wr.h   | 1 +
>  4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> index ff49a11f5..f92a916e9 100644
> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> @@ -757,6 +757,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
>  	lnk->lgr = lgr;
>  	smc_lgr_hold(lgr); /* lgr_put in smcr_link_clear() */
>  	lnk->link_idx = link_idx;
> +	lnk->wr_rx_id_compl = 0;
>  	smc_ibdev_cnt_inc(lnk);
>  	smcr_copy_dev_info_to_link(lnk);
>  	atomic_set(&lnk->conn_cnt, 0);
> @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
>  	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
>  	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
>  	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
> +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);

smc_wr_drain_cq() can put into smc_wr_free_link(). Since
smc_wr_free_link() do the same things together, such as waiting for
resources cleaning up about wr.

>  	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
>  	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
>  	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);

<snip>

The patch tested good in our environment. If you are going to send the
v5 patch, you can go with my review.

Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>

Cheers,
Tony Lu
Re: [PATCH net v4] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by liuyacan@corp.netease.com 3 years, 7 months ago
> > From: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> > 
> > After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be completed
> > with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current implementation does not
> > wait for it is done, but destroy the QP and free the link group directly.
> > So there is a risk that accessing the freed memory in tasklet context.
> > 
> > Here is a crash example:
> > 
> >  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
> >  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
> >  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
> >  PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
> >  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
> >  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
> >  Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
> >  RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
> >  Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
> >  RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
> >  RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
> >  RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
> >  RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
> >  R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
> >  R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
> >  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> >  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> >  CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
> >  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> >  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> >  Call Trace:
> >   <IRQ>
> >   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
> >   mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
> >   smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
> >   tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
> >   __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
> >   asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
> >   </IRQ>
> >   do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
> >   irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
> >   sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
> >   asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
> > 
> > Fixes: bd4ad57718cc ("smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WR")
> > Signed-off-by: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> > 
> > ---
> > Chagen in v4:
> >   -- Remove the rx_drain flag because smc_wr_rx_post() may not have been called.
> >   -- Remove timeout.
> > Change in v3:
> >   -- Tune commit message (Signed-Off tag, Fixes tag).
> >      Tune code to avoid column length exceeding.
> > Change in v2:
> >   -- Fix some compile warnings and errors.
> > ---
> >  net/smc/smc_core.c | 2 ++
> >  net/smc/smc_core.h | 2 ++
> >  net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 9 +++++++++
> >  net/smc/smc_wr.h   | 1 +
> >  4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > index ff49a11f5..f92a916e9 100644
> > --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > @@ -757,6 +757,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
> >  	lnk->lgr = lgr;
> >  	smc_lgr_hold(lgr); /* lgr_put in smcr_link_clear() */
> >  	lnk->link_idx = link_idx;
> > +	lnk->wr_rx_id_compl = 0;
> >  	smc_ibdev_cnt_inc(lnk);
> >  	smcr_copy_dev_info_to_link(lnk);
> >  	atomic_set(&lnk->conn_cnt, 0);
> > @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
> >  	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
> >  	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
> >  	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
> > +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
> 
> smc_wr_drain_cq() can put into smc_wr_free_link(). Since
> smc_wr_free_link() do the same things together, such as waiting for
> resources cleaning up about wr.
> 
> >  	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
> >  	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
> >  	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
> 
> <snip>
> 
> The patch tested good in our environment. If you are going to send the
> v5 patch, you can go with my review.
> 
> Reviewed-by: Tony Lu <tonylu@linux.alibaba.com>
> 
> Cheers,
> Tony Lu

Thank you very much for your verification and suggestion!

Regards,
Yacan
Re: [PATCH net v4] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by Wenjia Zhang 3 years, 7 months ago

On 31.08.22 17:53, liuyacan@corp.netease.com wrote:
> From: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> 
> After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be completed
> with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current implementation does not
> wait for it is done, but destroy the QP and free the link group directly.
> So there is a risk that accessing the freed memory in tasklet context.
> 
> Here is a crash example:
> 
>   BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
>   #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
>   #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
>   PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
>   Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
>   CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
>   Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
>   RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
>   Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
>   RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
>   RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
>   RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
>   RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
>   R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
>   R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
>   FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>   CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
>   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>   Call Trace:
>    <IRQ>
>    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
>    mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
>    smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
>    tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
>    __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
>    asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
>    </IRQ>
>    do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
>    irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
>    sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
>    asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
> 
> Fixes: bd4ad57718cc ("smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WR")
> Signed-off-by: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> 
> ---
> Chagen in v4:
>    -- Remove the rx_drain flag because smc_wr_rx_post() may not have been called.
>    -- Remove timeout.
> Change in v3:
>    -- Tune commit message (Signed-Off tag, Fixes tag).
>       Tune code to avoid column length exceeding.
> Change in v2:
>    -- Fix some compile warnings and errors.
> ---
>   net/smc/smc_core.c | 2 ++
>   net/smc/smc_core.h | 2 ++
>   net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 9 +++++++++
>   net/smc/smc_wr.h   | 1 +
>   4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> index ff49a11f5..f92a916e9 100644
> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> @@ -757,6 +757,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
>   	lnk->lgr = lgr;
>   	smc_lgr_hold(lgr); /* lgr_put in smcr_link_clear() */
>   	lnk->link_idx = link_idx;
> +	lnk->wr_rx_id_compl = 0;
>   	smc_ibdev_cnt_inc(lnk);
>   	smcr_copy_dev_info_to_link(lnk);
>   	atomic_set(&lnk->conn_cnt, 0);
> @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
>   	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
>   	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
>   	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
> +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
>   	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
>   	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
>   	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> index fe8b524ad..285f9bd8e 100644
> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> @@ -115,8 +115,10 @@ struct smc_link {
>   	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_dma_addr;	/* DMA address of wr_rx_bufs */
>   	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_v2_dma_addr; /* DMA address of v2 rx buf*/
>   	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
> +	u64			wr_rx_id_compl; /* seq # of last completed WR */
>   	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
>   	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
> +	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_empty_wait; /* wait for RQ empty */
>   
>   	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
>   	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> index 26f8f240d..bc8793803 100644
> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> @@ -454,6 +454,7 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
>   
>   	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
>   		link = wc[i].qp->qp_context;
> +		link->wr_rx_id_compl = wc[i].wr_id;
>   		if (wc[i].status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) {
>   			link->wr_rx_tstamp = jiffies;
>   			smc_wr_rx_demultiplex(&wc[i]);
> @@ -465,6 +466,8 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
>   			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
>   			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
>   				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
> +				if (link->wr_rx_id_compl == link->wr_rx_id)
> +					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_empty_wait);
>   				break;
>   			default:
>   				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
> @@ -631,6 +634,11 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
>   	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
>   }
>   
> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
> +{
> +	wait_event(lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait, lnk->wr_rx_id_compl == lnk->wr_rx_id);
> +}
> +
>   void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
>   {
>   	struct ib_device *ibdev;
> @@ -889,6 +897,7 @@ int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
>   	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_tx_refcnt, 0);
>   	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_reg_wait);
>   	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_reg_refcnt, 0);
> +	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait);
>   	return rc;
>   
>   dma_unmap:
> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.h b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
> index a54e90a11..5ca5086ae 100644
> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.h
> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
> @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ static inline int smc_wr_rx_post(struct smc_link *link)
>   int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
>   int smc_wr_alloc_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
>   int smc_wr_alloc_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk);
>   void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
>   void smc_wr_free_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
>   void smc_wr_free_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);

Thank you @Yacan for the effort to improve our code! And Thank you @Tony 
for such valuable suggestions and testing!
I like the modification of this version. However, this is not a fix 
patch to upstream, since the patches "[PATCH net-next v2 00/10] optimize 
the parallelism of SMC-R connections" are still not applied. My 
sugguestions:
- Please talk to the author (D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>) of 
those patches I mentioned above, and ask if he can take your patch as a 
part of the patch serie
- Fix patches should go to net-next
- Please send always send your new version separately, rather than as 
reply to your previous version. That makes people confused.
Re: [PATCH net v4] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by liuyacan@corp.netease.com 3 years, 7 months ago
> > From: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> > 
> > After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be completed
> > with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current implementation does not
> > wait for it is done, but destroy the QP and free the link group directly.
> > So there is a risk that accessing the freed memory in tasklet context.
> > 
> > Here is a crash example:
> > 
> >   BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
> >   #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
> >   #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
> >   PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
> >   Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
> >   CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
> >   Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
> >   RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
> >   Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
> >   RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
> >   RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
> >   RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
> >   RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
> >   R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
> >   R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
> >   FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> >   CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> >   CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
> >   DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> >   DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> >   Call Trace:
> >    <IRQ>
> >    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
> >    mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
> >    smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
> >    tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
> >    __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
> >    asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
> >    </IRQ>
> >    do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
> >    irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
> >    sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
> >    asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
> > 
> > Fixes: bd4ad57718cc ("smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WR")
> > Signed-off-by: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> > 
> > ---
> > Chagen in v4:
> >    -- Remove the rx_drain flag because smc_wr_rx_post() may not have been called.
> >    -- Remove timeout.
> > Change in v3:
> >    -- Tune commit message (Signed-Off tag, Fixes tag).
> >       Tune code to avoid column length exceeding.
> > Change in v2:
> >    -- Fix some compile warnings and errors.
> > ---
> >   net/smc/smc_core.c | 2 ++
> >   net/smc/smc_core.h | 2 ++
> >   net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 9 +++++++++
> >   net/smc/smc_wr.h   | 1 +
> >   4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
> > 
> > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > index ff49a11f5..f92a916e9 100644
> > --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> > @@ -757,6 +757,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
> >   	lnk->lgr = lgr;
> >   	smc_lgr_hold(lgr); /* lgr_put in smcr_link_clear() */
> >   	lnk->link_idx = link_idx;
> > +	lnk->wr_rx_id_compl = 0;
> >   	smc_ibdev_cnt_inc(lnk);
> >   	smcr_copy_dev_info_to_link(lnk);
> >   	atomic_set(&lnk->conn_cnt, 0);
> > @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
> >   	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
> >   	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
> >   	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
> > +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
> >   	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
> >   	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
> >   	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
> > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> > index fe8b524ad..285f9bd8e 100644
> > --- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
> > +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> > @@ -115,8 +115,10 @@ struct smc_link {
> >   	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_dma_addr;	/* DMA address of wr_rx_bufs */
> >   	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_v2_dma_addr; /* DMA address of v2 rx buf*/
> >   	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
> > +	u64			wr_rx_id_compl; /* seq # of last completed WR */
> >   	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
> >   	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
> > +	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_empty_wait; /* wait for RQ empty */
> >   
> >   	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
> >   	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
> > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> > index 26f8f240d..bc8793803 100644
> > --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> > +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> > @@ -454,6 +454,7 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
> >   
> >   	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> >   		link = wc[i].qp->qp_context;
> > +		link->wr_rx_id_compl = wc[i].wr_id;
> >   		if (wc[i].status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) {
> >   			link->wr_rx_tstamp = jiffies;
> >   			smc_wr_rx_demultiplex(&wc[i]);
> > @@ -465,6 +466,8 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
> >   			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
> >   			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
> >   				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
> > +				if (link->wr_rx_id_compl == link->wr_rx_id)
> > +					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_empty_wait);
> >   				break;
> >   			default:
> >   				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
> > @@ -631,6 +634,11 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >   	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
> >   }
> >   
> > +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
> > +{
> > +	wait_event(lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait, lnk->wr_rx_id_compl == lnk->wr_rx_id);
> > +}
> > +
> >   void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >   {
> >   	struct ib_device *ibdev;
> > @@ -889,6 +897,7 @@ int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >   	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_tx_refcnt, 0);
> >   	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_reg_wait);
> >   	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_reg_refcnt, 0);
> > +	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait);
> >   	return rc;
> >   
> >   dma_unmap:
> > diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.h b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
> > index a54e90a11..5ca5086ae 100644
> > --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.h
> > +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
> > @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ static inline int smc_wr_rx_post(struct smc_link *link)
> >   int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >   int smc_wr_alloc_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >   int smc_wr_alloc_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
> > +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >   void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >   void smc_wr_free_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >   void smc_wr_free_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
> 
> Thank you @Yacan for the effort to improve our code! And Thank you @Tony 
> for such valuable suggestions and testing!
> I like the modification of this version. However, this is not a fix 
> patch to upstream, since the patches "[PATCH net-next v2 00/10] optimize 
> the parallelism of SMC-R connections" are still not applied. My 
> sugguestions:
> - Please talk to the author (D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>) of 
> those patches I mentioned above, and ask if he can take your patch as a 
> part of the patch serie
> - Fix patches should go to net-next
> - Please send always send your new version separately, rather than as 
> reply to your previous version. That makes people confused.

@Wenjia, Thanks a lot for your suggestions and guidance ! 

@D. Wythe, Can you include this patch in your series of patches if it is 
convenient?

Regards,
Yacan
Re: [PATCH net v4] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by Wenjia Zhang 3 years, 7 months ago

On 01.09.22 14:26, liuyacan@corp.netease.com wrote:
>>> From: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
>>>
>>> After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be completed
>>> with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current implementation does not
>>> wait for it is done, but destroy the QP and free the link group directly.
>>> So there is a risk that accessing the freed memory in tasklet context.
>>>
>>> Here is a crash example:
>>>
>>>    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
>>>    #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
>>>    #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
>>>    PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
>>>    Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
>>>    CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
>>>    Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
>>>    RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
>>>    Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
>>>    RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
>>>    RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
>>>    RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
>>>    RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
>>>    R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
>>>    R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
>>>    FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>>>    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>>>    CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
>>>    DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>>>    DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>>>    Call Trace:
>>>     <IRQ>
>>>     _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
>>>     mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
>>>     smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
>>>     tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
>>>     __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
>>>     asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
>>>     </IRQ>
>>>     do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
>>>     irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
>>>     sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
>>>     asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
>>>
>>> Fixes: bd4ad57718cc ("smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WR")
>>> Signed-off-by: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
>>>
>>> ---
>>> Chagen in v4:
>>>     -- Remove the rx_drain flag because smc_wr_rx_post() may not have been called.
>>>     -- Remove timeout.
>>> Change in v3:
>>>     -- Tune commit message (Signed-Off tag, Fixes tag).
>>>        Tune code to avoid column length exceeding.
>>> Change in v2:
>>>     -- Fix some compile warnings and errors.
>>> ---
>>>    net/smc/smc_core.c | 2 ++
>>>    net/smc/smc_core.h | 2 ++
>>>    net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 9 +++++++++
>>>    net/smc/smc_wr.h   | 1 +
>>>    4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
>>> index ff49a11f5..f92a916e9 100644
>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
>>> @@ -757,6 +757,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
>>>    	lnk->lgr = lgr;
>>>    	smc_lgr_hold(lgr); /* lgr_put in smcr_link_clear() */
>>>    	lnk->link_idx = link_idx;
>>> +	lnk->wr_rx_id_compl = 0;
>>>    	smc_ibdev_cnt_inc(lnk);
>>>    	smcr_copy_dev_info_to_link(lnk);
>>>    	atomic_set(&lnk->conn_cnt, 0);
>>> @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
>>>    	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
>>>    	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
>>>    	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
>>> +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
>>>    	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
>>>    	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
>>>    	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
>>> index fe8b524ad..285f9bd8e 100644
>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
>>> @@ -115,8 +115,10 @@ struct smc_link {
>>>    	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_dma_addr;	/* DMA address of wr_rx_bufs */
>>>    	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_v2_dma_addr; /* DMA address of v2 rx buf*/
>>>    	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
>>> +	u64			wr_rx_id_compl; /* seq # of last completed WR */
>>>    	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
>>>    	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
>>> +	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_empty_wait; /* wait for RQ empty */
>>>    
>>>    	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
>>>    	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
>>> index 26f8f240d..bc8793803 100644
>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
>>> @@ -454,6 +454,7 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
>>>    
>>>    	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
>>>    		link = wc[i].qp->qp_context;
>>> +		link->wr_rx_id_compl = wc[i].wr_id;
>>>    		if (wc[i].status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) {
>>>    			link->wr_rx_tstamp = jiffies;
>>>    			smc_wr_rx_demultiplex(&wc[i]);
>>> @@ -465,6 +466,8 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
>>>    			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
>>>    			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
>>>    				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
>>> +				if (link->wr_rx_id_compl == link->wr_rx_id)
>>> +					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_empty_wait);
>>>    				break;
>>>    			default:
>>>    				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
>>> @@ -631,6 +634,11 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>>    	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
>>>    }
>>>    
>>> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>> +{
>>> +	wait_event(lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait, lnk->wr_rx_id_compl == lnk->wr_rx_id);
>>> +}
>>> +
>>>    void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>>    {
>>>    	struct ib_device *ibdev;
>>> @@ -889,6 +897,7 @@ int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>>    	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_tx_refcnt, 0);
>>>    	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_reg_wait);
>>>    	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_reg_refcnt, 0);
>>> +	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait);
>>>    	return rc;
>>>    
>>>    dma_unmap:
>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.h b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
>>> index a54e90a11..5ca5086ae 100644
>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.h
>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
>>> @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ static inline int smc_wr_rx_post(struct smc_link *link)
>>>    int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>    int smc_wr_alloc_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>    int smc_wr_alloc_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
>>> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>    void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>    void smc_wr_free_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>    void smc_wr_free_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
>>
>> Thank you @Yacan for the effort to improve our code! And Thank you @Tony
>> for such valuable suggestions and testing!
>> I like the modification of this version. However, this is not a fix
>> patch to upstream, since the patches "[PATCH net-next v2 00/10] optimize
>> the parallelism of SMC-R connections" are still not applied. My
>> sugguestions:
>> - Please talk to the author (D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>) of
>> those patches I mentioned above, and ask if he can take your patch as a
>> part of the patch serie
>> - Fix patches should go to net-next
>> - Please send always send your new version separately, rather than as
>> reply to your previous version. That makes people confused.
> 
> @Wenjia, Thanks a lot for your suggestions and guidance !
> 
> @D. Wythe, Can you include this patch in your series of patches if it is
> convenient?
> 
> Regards,
> Yacan
> 
One point I was confused, fixes should goto net, sorry!
Re: [PATCH net v4] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by liuyacan@corp.netease.com 3 years, 7 months ago
> >>> From: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> >>>
> >>> After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be completed
> >>> with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current implementation does not
> >>> wait for it is done, but destroy the QP and free the link group directly.
> >>> So there is a risk that accessing the freed memory in tasklet context.
> >>>
> >>> Here is a crash example:
> >>>
> >>>    BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
> >>>    #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
> >>>    #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
> >>>    PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
> >>>    Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
> >>>    CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
> >>>    Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
> >>>    RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
> >>>    Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
> >>>    RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
> >>>    RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
> >>>    RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
> >>>    RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
> >>>    R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
> >>>    R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
> >>>    FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> >>>    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> >>>    CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
> >>>    DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> >>>    DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> >>>    Call Trace:
> >>>     <IRQ>
> >>>     _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
> >>>     mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
> >>>     smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
> >>>     tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
> >>>     __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
> >>>     asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
> >>>     </IRQ>
> >>>     do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
> >>>     irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
> >>>     sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
> >>>     asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
> >>>
> >>> Fixes: bd4ad57718cc ("smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WR")
> >>> Signed-off-by: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> >>>
> >>> ---
> >>> Chagen in v4:
> >>>     -- Remove the rx_drain flag because smc_wr_rx_post() may not have been called.
> >>>     -- Remove timeout.
> >>> Change in v3:
> >>>     -- Tune commit message (Signed-Off tag, Fixes tag).
> >>>        Tune code to avoid column length exceeding.
> >>> Change in v2:
> >>>     -- Fix some compile warnings and errors.
> >>> ---
> >>>    net/smc/smc_core.c | 2 ++
> >>>    net/smc/smc_core.h | 2 ++
> >>>    net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 9 +++++++++
> >>>    net/smc/smc_wr.h   | 1 +
> >>>    4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> >>> index ff49a11f5..f92a916e9 100644
> >>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
> >>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> >>> @@ -757,6 +757,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
> >>>    	lnk->lgr = lgr;
> >>>    	smc_lgr_hold(lgr); /* lgr_put in smcr_link_clear() */
> >>>    	lnk->link_idx = link_idx;
> >>> +	lnk->wr_rx_id_compl = 0;
> >>>    	smc_ibdev_cnt_inc(lnk);
> >>>    	smcr_copy_dev_info_to_link(lnk);
> >>>    	atomic_set(&lnk->conn_cnt, 0);
> >>> @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
> >>>    	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
> >>>    	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
> >>>    	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
> >>> +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
> >>>    	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
> >>>    	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
> >>>    	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
> >>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> >>> index fe8b524ad..285f9bd8e 100644
> >>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
> >>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> >>> @@ -115,8 +115,10 @@ struct smc_link {
> >>>    	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_dma_addr;	/* DMA address of wr_rx_bufs */
> >>>    	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_v2_dma_addr; /* DMA address of v2 rx buf*/
> >>>    	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
> >>> +	u64			wr_rx_id_compl; /* seq # of last completed WR */
> >>>    	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
> >>>    	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
> >>> +	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_empty_wait; /* wait for RQ empty */
> >>>    
> >>>    	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
> >>>    	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
> >>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> >>> index 26f8f240d..bc8793803 100644
> >>> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> >>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> >>> @@ -454,6 +454,7 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
> >>>    
> >>>    	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> >>>    		link = wc[i].qp->qp_context;
> >>> +		link->wr_rx_id_compl = wc[i].wr_id;
> >>>    		if (wc[i].status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) {
> >>>    			link->wr_rx_tstamp = jiffies;
> >>>    			smc_wr_rx_demultiplex(&wc[i]);
> >>> @@ -465,6 +466,8 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
> >>>    			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
> >>>    			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
> >>>    				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
> >>> +				if (link->wr_rx_id_compl == link->wr_rx_id)
> >>> +					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_empty_wait);
> >>>    				break;
> >>>    			default:
> >>>    				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
> >>> @@ -631,6 +634,11 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >>>    	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
> >>>    }
> >>>    
> >>> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	wait_event(lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait, lnk->wr_rx_id_compl == lnk->wr_rx_id);
> >>> +}
> >>> +
> >>>    void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >>>    {
> >>>    	struct ib_device *ibdev;
> >>> @@ -889,6 +897,7 @@ int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >>>    	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_tx_refcnt, 0);
> >>>    	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_reg_wait);
> >>>    	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_reg_refcnt, 0);
> >>> +	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait);
> >>>    	return rc;
> >>>    
> >>>    dma_unmap:
> >>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.h b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
> >>> index a54e90a11..5ca5086ae 100644
> >>> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.h
> >>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
> >>> @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ static inline int smc_wr_rx_post(struct smc_link *link)
> >>>    int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >>>    int smc_wr_alloc_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >>>    int smc_wr_alloc_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
> >>> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >>>    void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >>>    void smc_wr_free_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >>>    void smc_wr_free_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
> >>
> >> Thank you @Yacan for the effort to improve our code! And Thank you @Tony
> >> for such valuable suggestions and testing!
> >> I like the modification of this version. However, this is not a fix
> >> patch to upstream, since the patches "[PATCH net-next v2 00/10] optimize
> >> the parallelism of SMC-R connections" are still not applied. My
> >> sugguestions:
> >> - Please talk to the author (D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>) of
> >> those patches I mentioned above, and ask if he can take your patch as a
> >> part of the patch serie
> >> - Fix patches should go to net-next
> >> - Please send always send your new version separately, rather than as
> >> reply to your previous version. That makes people confused.
> > 
> > @Wenjia, Thanks a lot for your suggestions and guidance !
> > 
> > @D. Wythe, Can you include this patch in your series of patches if it is
> > convenient?
> > 
> > Regards,
> > Yacan
> > 
> One point I was confused, fixes should goto net, sorry!

Well, @D. Wythe, please ignore the above emails, sorry!

Regards,
Yacan
Re: [PATCH net v4] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by Wenjia Zhang 3 years, 7 months ago

On 01.09.22 14:54, liuyacan@corp.netease.com wrote:
>>>>> From: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
>>>>>
>>>>> After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be completed
>>>>> with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current implementation does not
>>>>> wait for it is done, but destroy the QP and free the link group directly.
>>>>> So there is a risk that accessing the freed memory in tasklet context.
>>>>>
>>>>> Here is a crash example:
>>>>>
>>>>>     BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
>>>>>     #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
>>>>>     #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
>>>>>     PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
>>>>>     Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
>>>>>     CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
>>>>>     Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
>>>>>     RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
>>>>>     Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
>>>>>     RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
>>>>>     RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
>>>>>     RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
>>>>>     RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
>>>>>     R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
>>>>>     R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
>>>>>     FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>>>>>     CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>>>>>     CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
>>>>>     DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>>>>>     DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>>>>>     Call Trace:
>>>>>      <IRQ>
>>>>>      _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
>>>>>      mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
>>>>>      smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
>>>>>      tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
>>>>>      __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
>>>>>      asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
>>>>>      </IRQ>
>>>>>      do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
>>>>>      irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
>>>>>      sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
>>>>>      asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
>>>>>
>>>>> Fixes: bd4ad57718cc ("smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WR")
>>>>> Signed-off-by: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
>>>>>
>>>>> ---
>>>>> Chagen in v4:
>>>>>      -- Remove the rx_drain flag because smc_wr_rx_post() may not have been called.
>>>>>      -- Remove timeout.
>>>>> Change in v3:
>>>>>      -- Tune commit message (Signed-Off tag, Fixes tag).
>>>>>         Tune code to avoid column length exceeding.
>>>>> Change in v2:
>>>>>      -- Fix some compile warnings and errors.
>>>>> ---
>>>>>     net/smc/smc_core.c | 2 ++
>>>>>     net/smc/smc_core.h | 2 ++
>>>>>     net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 9 +++++++++
>>>>>     net/smc/smc_wr.h   | 1 +
>>>>>     4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
>>>>>
>>>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
>>>>> index ff49a11f5..f92a916e9 100644
>>>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
>>>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
>>>>> @@ -757,6 +757,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
>>>>>     	lnk->lgr = lgr;
>>>>>     	smc_lgr_hold(lgr); /* lgr_put in smcr_link_clear() */
>>>>>     	lnk->link_idx = link_idx;
>>>>> +	lnk->wr_rx_id_compl = 0;
>>>>>     	smc_ibdev_cnt_inc(lnk);
>>>>>     	smcr_copy_dev_info_to_link(lnk);
>>>>>     	atomic_set(&lnk->conn_cnt, 0);
>>>>> @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
>>>>>     	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
>>>>>     	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
>>>>>     	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
>>>>> +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
>>>>>     	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
>>>>>     	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
>>>>>     	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
>>>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
>>>>> index fe8b524ad..285f9bd8e 100644
>>>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
>>>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
>>>>> @@ -115,8 +115,10 @@ struct smc_link {
>>>>>     	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_dma_addr;	/* DMA address of wr_rx_bufs */
>>>>>     	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_v2_dma_addr; /* DMA address of v2 rx buf*/
>>>>>     	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
>>>>> +	u64			wr_rx_id_compl; /* seq # of last completed WR */
>>>>>     	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
>>>>>     	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
>>>>> +	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_empty_wait; /* wait for RQ empty */
>>>>>     
>>>>>     	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
>>>>>     	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
>>>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
>>>>> index 26f8f240d..bc8793803 100644
>>>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
>>>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
>>>>> @@ -454,6 +454,7 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
>>>>>     
>>>>>     	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
>>>>>     		link = wc[i].qp->qp_context;
>>>>> +		link->wr_rx_id_compl = wc[i].wr_id;
>>>>>     		if (wc[i].status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) {
>>>>>     			link->wr_rx_tstamp = jiffies;
>>>>>     			smc_wr_rx_demultiplex(&wc[i]);
>>>>> @@ -465,6 +466,8 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
>>>>>     			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
>>>>>     			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
>>>>>     				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
>>>>> +				if (link->wr_rx_id_compl == link->wr_rx_id)
>>>>> +					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_empty_wait);
>>>>>     				break;
>>>>>     			default:
>>>>>     				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
>>>>> @@ -631,6 +634,11 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>>>>     	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
>>>>>     }
>>>>>     
>>>>> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>>>> +{
>>>>> +	wait_event(lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait, lnk->wr_rx_id_compl == lnk->wr_rx_id);
>>>>> +}
>>>>> +
>>>>>     void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>>>>     {
>>>>>     	struct ib_device *ibdev;
>>>>> @@ -889,6 +897,7 @@ int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>>>>     	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_tx_refcnt, 0);
>>>>>     	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_reg_wait);
>>>>>     	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_reg_refcnt, 0);
>>>>> +	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait);
>>>>>     	return rc;
>>>>>     
>>>>>     dma_unmap:
>>>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.h b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
>>>>> index a54e90a11..5ca5086ae 100644
>>>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.h
>>>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
>>>>> @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ static inline int smc_wr_rx_post(struct smc_link *link)
>>>>>     int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>>>     int smc_wr_alloc_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>>>     int smc_wr_alloc_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
>>>>> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>>>     void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>>>     void smc_wr_free_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>>>     void smc_wr_free_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
>>>>
>>>> Thank you @Yacan for the effort to improve our code! And Thank you @Tony
>>>> for such valuable suggestions and testing!
>>>> I like the modification of this version. However, this is not a fix
>>>> patch to upstream, since the patches "[PATCH net-next v2 00/10] optimize
>>>> the parallelism of SMC-R connections" are still not applied. My
>>>> sugguestions:
>>>> - Please talk to the author (D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>) of
>>>> those patches I mentioned above, and ask if he can take your patch as a
>>>> part of the patch serie
>>>> - Fix patches should go to net-next
>>>> - Please send always send your new version separately, rather than as
>>>> reply to your previous version. That makes people confused.
>>>
>>> @Wenjia, Thanks a lot for your suggestions and guidance !
>>>
>>> @D. Wythe, Can you include this patch in your series of patches if it is
>>> convenient?
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Yacan
>>>
>> One point I was confused, fixes should goto net, sorry!
> 
> Well, @D. Wythe, please ignore the above emails, sorry!
> 
> Regards,
> Yacan
> 
oh no, I didn't mean that. I think I didn't say clearly. What I mean is 
that the patch should go to net as a seperate patch if the patch serie 
from D. Wythe is already applied. But now the patch serie is still not 
applied, so you can still ask D. Wythe to take your patch as a part of 
this serie. (Just a suggestion)
Re: [PATCH net v4] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by liuyacan@corp.netease.com 3 years, 7 months ago
> >>>>> From: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be completed
> >>>>> with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current implementation does not
> >>>>> wait for it is done, but destroy the QP and free the link group directly.
> >>>>> So there is a risk that accessing the freed memory in tasklet context.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Here is a crash example:
> >>>>>
> >>>>>     BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
> >>>>>     #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
> >>>>>     #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
> >>>>>     PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
> >>>>>     Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
> >>>>>     CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
> >>>>>     Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
> >>>>>     RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
> >>>>>     Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
> >>>>>     RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
> >>>>>     RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
> >>>>>     RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
> >>>>>     RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
> >>>>>     R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
> >>>>>     R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
> >>>>>     FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> >>>>>     CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> >>>>>     CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
> >>>>>     DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> >>>>>     DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> >>>>>     Call Trace:
> >>>>>      <IRQ>
> >>>>>      _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
> >>>>>      mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
> >>>>>      smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
> >>>>>      tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
> >>>>>      __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
> >>>>>      asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
> >>>>>      </IRQ>
> >>>>>      do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
> >>>>>      irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
> >>>>>      sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
> >>>>>      asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Fixes: bd4ad57718cc ("smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WR")
> >>>>> Signed-off-by: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> >>>>>
> >>>>> ---
> >>>>> Chagen in v4:
> >>>>>      -- Remove the rx_drain flag because smc_wr_rx_post() may not have been called.
> >>>>>      -- Remove timeout.
> >>>>> Change in v3:
> >>>>>      -- Tune commit message (Signed-Off tag, Fixes tag).
> >>>>>         Tune code to avoid column length exceeding.
> >>>>> Change in v2:
> >>>>>      -- Fix some compile warnings and errors.
> >>>>> ---
> >>>>>     net/smc/smc_core.c | 2 ++
> >>>>>     net/smc/smc_core.h | 2 ++
> >>>>>     net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 9 +++++++++
> >>>>>     net/smc/smc_wr.h   | 1 +
> >>>>>     4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
> >>>>>
> >>>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> >>>>> index ff49a11f5..f92a916e9 100644
> >>>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
> >>>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> >>>>> @@ -757,6 +757,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
> >>>>>     	lnk->lgr = lgr;
> >>>>>     	smc_lgr_hold(lgr); /* lgr_put in smcr_link_clear() */
> >>>>>     	lnk->link_idx = link_idx;
> >>>>> +	lnk->wr_rx_id_compl = 0;
> >>>>>     	smc_ibdev_cnt_inc(lnk);
> >>>>>     	smcr_copy_dev_info_to_link(lnk);
> >>>>>     	atomic_set(&lnk->conn_cnt, 0);
> >>>>> @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
> >>>>>     	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
> >>>>>     	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
> >>>>>     	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
> >>>>> +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
> >>>>>     	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
> >>>>>     	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
> >>>>>     	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
> >>>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> >>>>> index fe8b524ad..285f9bd8e 100644
> >>>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
> >>>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> >>>>> @@ -115,8 +115,10 @@ struct smc_link {
> >>>>>     	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_dma_addr;	/* DMA address of wr_rx_bufs */
> >>>>>     	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_v2_dma_addr; /* DMA address of v2 rx buf*/
> >>>>>     	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
> >>>>> +	u64			wr_rx_id_compl; /* seq # of last completed WR */
> >>>>>     	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
> >>>>>     	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
> >>>>> +	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_empty_wait; /* wait for RQ empty */
> >>>>>     
> >>>>>     	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
> >>>>>     	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
> >>>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> >>>>> index 26f8f240d..bc8793803 100644
> >>>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> >>>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> >>>>> @@ -454,6 +454,7 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
> >>>>>     
> >>>>>     	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
> >>>>>     		link = wc[i].qp->qp_context;
> >>>>> +		link->wr_rx_id_compl = wc[i].wr_id;
> >>>>>     		if (wc[i].status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) {
> >>>>>     			link->wr_rx_tstamp = jiffies;
> >>>>>     			smc_wr_rx_demultiplex(&wc[i]);
> >>>>> @@ -465,6 +466,8 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
> >>>>>     			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
> >>>>>     			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
> >>>>>     				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
> >>>>> +				if (link->wr_rx_id_compl == link->wr_rx_id)
> >>>>> +					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_empty_wait);
> >>>>>     				break;
> >>>>>     			default:
> >>>>>     				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
> >>>>> @@ -631,6 +634,11 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >>>>>     	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
> >>>>>     }
> >>>>>     
> >>>>> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >>>>> +{
> >>>>> +	wait_event(lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait, lnk->wr_rx_id_compl == lnk->wr_rx_id);
> >>>>> +}
> >>>>> +
> >>>>>     void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >>>>>     {
> >>>>>     	struct ib_device *ibdev;
> >>>>> @@ -889,6 +897,7 @@ int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >>>>>     	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_tx_refcnt, 0);
> >>>>>     	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_reg_wait);
> >>>>>     	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_reg_refcnt, 0);
> >>>>> +	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait);
> >>>>>     	return rc;
> >>>>>     
> >>>>>     dma_unmap:
> >>>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.h b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
> >>>>> index a54e90a11..5ca5086ae 100644
> >>>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.h
> >>>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
> >>>>> @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ static inline int smc_wr_rx_post(struct smc_link *link)
> >>>>>     int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >>>>>     int smc_wr_alloc_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >>>>>     int smc_wr_alloc_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
> >>>>> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >>>>>     void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >>>>>     void smc_wr_free_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
> >>>>>     void smc_wr_free_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
> >>>>
> >>>> Thank you @Yacan for the effort to improve our code! And Thank you @Tony
> >>>> for such valuable suggestions and testing!
> >>>> I like the modification of this version. However, this is not a fix
> >>>> patch to upstream, since the patches "[PATCH net-next v2 00/10] optimize
> >>>> the parallelism of SMC-R connections" are still not applied. My
> >>>> sugguestions:
> >>>> - Please talk to the author (D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>) of
> >>>> those patches I mentioned above, and ask if he can take your patch as a
> >>>> part of the patch serie
> >>>> - Fix patches should go to net-next
> >>>> - Please send always send your new version separately, rather than as
> >>>> reply to your previous version. That makes people confused.
> >>>
> >>> @Wenjia, Thanks a lot for your suggestions and guidance !
> >>>
> >>> @D. Wythe, Can you include this patch in your series of patches if it is
> >>> convenient?
> >>>
> >>> Regards,
> >>> Yacan
> >>>
> >> One point I was confused, fixes should goto net, sorry!
> > 
> > Well, @D. Wythe, please ignore the above emails, sorry!
> > 
> > Regards,
> > Yacan
> > 
> oh no, I didn't mean that. I think I didn't say clearly. What I mean is 
> that the patch should go to net as a seperate patch if the patch serie 
> from D. Wythe is already applied. But now the patch serie is still not 
> applied, so you can still ask D. Wythe to take your patch as a part of 
> this serie. (Just a suggestion)

Well, I misunderstood. What I'm not sure about is that the patch serie 
from D. Wythe is going to the net-next tree, but mine is going to the net. 
Will this be a problem ?

Regards,
Yacan
Re: [PATCH net v4] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by Wenjia Zhang 3 years, 7 months ago

On 02.09.22 04:16, liuyacan@corp.netease.com wrote:
>>>>>>> From: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be completed
>>>>>>> with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current implementation does not
>>>>>>> wait for it is done, but destroy the QP and free the link group directly.
>>>>>>> So there is a risk that accessing the freed memory in tasklet context.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Here is a crash example:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>      BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
>>>>>>>      #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
>>>>>>>      #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
>>>>>>>      PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
>>>>>>>      Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
>>>>>>>      CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
>>>>>>>      Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
>>>>>>>      RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
>>>>>>>      Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
>>>>>>>      RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
>>>>>>>      RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
>>>>>>>      RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
>>>>>>>      RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
>>>>>>>      R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
>>>>>>>      R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
>>>>>>>      FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>>>>>>>      CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>>>>>>>      CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
>>>>>>>      DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>>>>>>>      DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>>>>>>>      Call Trace:
>>>>>>>       <IRQ>
>>>>>>>       _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
>>>>>>>       mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
>>>>>>>       smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
>>>>>>>       tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
>>>>>>>       __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
>>>>>>>       asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
>>>>>>>       </IRQ>
>>>>>>>       do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
>>>>>>>       irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
>>>>>>>       sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
>>>>>>>       asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Fixes: bd4ad57718cc ("smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WR")
>>>>>>> Signed-off-by: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>> Chagen in v4:
>>>>>>>       -- Remove the rx_drain flag because smc_wr_rx_post() may not have been called.
>>>>>>>       -- Remove timeout.
>>>>>>> Change in v3:
>>>>>>>       -- Tune commit message (Signed-Off tag, Fixes tag).
>>>>>>>          Tune code to avoid column length exceeding.
>>>>>>> Change in v2:
>>>>>>>       -- Fix some compile warnings and errors.
>>>>>>> ---
>>>>>>>      net/smc/smc_core.c | 2 ++
>>>>>>>      net/smc/smc_core.h | 2 ++
>>>>>>>      net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 9 +++++++++
>>>>>>>      net/smc/smc_wr.h   | 1 +
>>>>>>>      4 files changed, 14 insertions(+)
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
>>>>>>> index ff49a11f5..f92a916e9 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
>>>>>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
>>>>>>> @@ -757,6 +757,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
>>>>>>>      	lnk->lgr = lgr;
>>>>>>>      	smc_lgr_hold(lgr); /* lgr_put in smcr_link_clear() */
>>>>>>>      	lnk->link_idx = link_idx;
>>>>>>> +	lnk->wr_rx_id_compl = 0;
>>>>>>>      	smc_ibdev_cnt_inc(lnk);
>>>>>>>      	smcr_copy_dev_info_to_link(lnk);
>>>>>>>      	atomic_set(&lnk->conn_cnt, 0);
>>>>>>> @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
>>>>>>>      	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
>>>>>>>      	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
>>>>>>>      	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
>>>>>>> +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
>>>>>>>      	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
>>>>>>>      	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
>>>>>>>      	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
>>>>>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
>>>>>>> index fe8b524ad..285f9bd8e 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
>>>>>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
>>>>>>> @@ -115,8 +115,10 @@ struct smc_link {
>>>>>>>      	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_dma_addr;	/* DMA address of wr_rx_bufs */
>>>>>>>      	dma_addr_t		wr_rx_v2_dma_addr; /* DMA address of v2 rx buf*/
>>>>>>>      	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
>>>>>>> +	u64			wr_rx_id_compl; /* seq # of last completed WR */
>>>>>>>      	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
>>>>>>>      	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
>>>>>>> +	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_empty_wait; /* wait for RQ empty */
>>>>>>>      
>>>>>>>      	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
>>>>>>>      	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
>>>>>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
>>>>>>> index 26f8f240d..bc8793803 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
>>>>>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
>>>>>>> @@ -454,6 +454,7 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
>>>>>>>      
>>>>>>>      	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
>>>>>>>      		link = wc[i].qp->qp_context;
>>>>>>> +		link->wr_rx_id_compl = wc[i].wr_id;
>>>>>>>      		if (wc[i].status == IB_WC_SUCCESS) {
>>>>>>>      			link->wr_rx_tstamp = jiffies;
>>>>>>>      			smc_wr_rx_demultiplex(&wc[i]);
>>>>>>> @@ -465,6 +466,8 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
>>>>>>>      			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
>>>>>>>      			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
>>>>>>>      				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
>>>>>>> +				if (link->wr_rx_id_compl == link->wr_rx_id)
>>>>>>> +					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_empty_wait);
>>>>>>>      				break;
>>>>>>>      			default:
>>>>>>>      				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
>>>>>>> @@ -631,6 +634,11 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>>>>>>      	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
>>>>>>>      }
>>>>>>>      
>>>>>>> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>>>>>> +{
>>>>>>> +	wait_event(lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait, lnk->wr_rx_id_compl == lnk->wr_rx_id);
>>>>>>> +}
>>>>>>> +
>>>>>>>      void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>>>>>>      {
>>>>>>>      	struct ib_device *ibdev;
>>>>>>> @@ -889,6 +897,7 @@ int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>>>>>>      	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_tx_refcnt, 0);
>>>>>>>      	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_reg_wait);
>>>>>>>      	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_reg_refcnt, 0);
>>>>>>> +	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_rx_empty_wait);
>>>>>>>      	return rc;
>>>>>>>      
>>>>>>>      dma_unmap:
>>>>>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.h b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
>>>>>>> index a54e90a11..5ca5086ae 100644
>>>>>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.h
>>>>>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
>>>>>>> @@ -101,6 +101,7 @@ static inline int smc_wr_rx_post(struct smc_link *link)
>>>>>>>      int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>>>>>      int smc_wr_alloc_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>>>>>      int smc_wr_alloc_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
>>>>>>> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>>>>>      void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>>>>>      void smc_wr_free_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
>>>>>>>      void smc_wr_free_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thank you @Yacan for the effort to improve our code! And Thank you @Tony
>>>>>> for such valuable suggestions and testing!
>>>>>> I like the modification of this version. However, this is not a fix
>>>>>> patch to upstream, since the patches "[PATCH net-next v2 00/10] optimize
>>>>>> the parallelism of SMC-R connections" are still not applied. My
>>>>>> sugguestions:
>>>>>> - Please talk to the author (D. Wythe <alibuda@linux.alibaba.com>) of
>>>>>> those patches I mentioned above, and ask if he can take your patch as a
>>>>>> part of the patch serie
>>>>>> - Fix patches should go to net-next
>>>>>> - Please send always send your new version separately, rather than as
>>>>>> reply to your previous version. That makes people confused.
>>>>>
>>>>> @Wenjia, Thanks a lot for your suggestions and guidance !
>>>>>
>>>>> @D. Wythe, Can you include this patch in your series of patches if it is
>>>>> convenient?
>>>>>
>>>>> Regards,
>>>>> Yacan
>>>>>
>>>> One point I was confused, fixes should goto net, sorry!
>>>
>>> Well, @D. Wythe, please ignore the above emails, sorry!
>>>
>>> Regards,
>>> Yacan
>>>
>> oh no, I didn't mean that. I think I didn't say clearly. What I mean is
>> that the patch should go to net as a seperate patch if the patch serie
>> from D. Wythe is already applied. But now the patch serie is still not
>> applied, so you can still ask D. Wythe to take your patch as a part of
>> this serie. (Just a suggestion)
> 
> Well, I misunderstood. What I'm not sure about is that the patch serie
> from D. Wythe is going to the net-next tree, but mine is going to the net.
> Will this be a problem ?
> 
> Regards,
> Yacan
> I don't think that would be a problem in this situation.
Re: [PATCH net v4] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by Tony Lu 3 years, 7 months ago
On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 11:53:03PM +0800, liuyacan@corp.netease.com wrote:
> From: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> 
> After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be completed
> with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current implementation does not
> wait for it is done, but destroy the QP and free the link group directly.
> So there is a risk that accessing the freed memory in tasklet context.
> 
> Here is a crash example:
> 
>  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
>  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
>  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
>  PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
>  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
>  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
>  Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
>  RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
>  Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
>  RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
>  RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
>  RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
>  RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
>  R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
>  R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
>  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>  CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
>  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>  Call Trace:
>   <IRQ>
>   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
>   mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
>   smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
>   tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
>   __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
>   asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
>   </IRQ>
>   do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
>   irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
>   sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
>   asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
> 
> Fixes: bd4ad57718cc ("smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WR")
> Signed-off-by: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> 

Thanks for this fixes. I will test it in our environment.

Cheers,
Tony Lu
Re: [PATCH net v2] net/smc: fix listen processing for SMC-Rv2
Posted by Alexandra Winter 3 years, 7 months ago

On 30.08.22 07:58, liuyacan@corp.netease.com wrote:
>>> From: liuyacan <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
>>>
>>> After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be
>>> completed with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current
>>> implementation does not wait for it is done, but free the link
>>> directly. So there is a risk that accessing the freed link in
>>> tasklet context.
>>>
>>> Here is a crash example:
>>>
>>>  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
>>>  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
>>>  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
>>>  PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
>>>  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
>>>  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
>>>  Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
>>>  RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
>>>  Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
>>>  RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
>>>  RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
>>>  RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
>>>  RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
>>>  R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
>>>  R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
>>>  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>>>  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>>>  CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
>>>  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>>>  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>>>  Call Trace:
>>>   <IRQ>
>>>   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
>>>   mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
>>>   smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
>>>   tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
>>>   __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
>>>   asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
>>>   </IRQ>
>>>   do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
>>>   irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
>>>   sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
>>>   asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: liuyacan <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
>>> ---
>>>  net/smc/smc_core.c |  2 ++
>>>  net/smc/smc_core.h |  2 ++
>>>  net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 12 ++++++++++++
>>>  net/smc/smc_wr.h   |  3 +++
>>>  4 files changed, 19 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
>>> index ff49a11f5..b632a33f1 100644
>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
>>> @@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
>>>  	atomic_inc(&lnk->smcibdev->lnk_cnt);
>>>  	refcount_set(&lnk->refcnt, 1); /* link refcnt is set to 1 */
>>>  	lnk->clearing = 0;
>>> +	lnk->rx_drained = 0;
>>>  	lnk->path_mtu = lnk->smcibdev->pattr[lnk->ibport - 1].active_mtu;
>>>  	lnk->link_id = smcr_next_link_id(lgr);
>>>  	lnk->lgr = lgr;
>>> @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
>>>  	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
>>>  	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
>>>  	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
>>> +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
>>>  	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
>>>  	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
>>>  	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
>>> index fe8b524ad..0a469a3e7 100644
>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
>>> @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ struct smc_link {
>>>  	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
>>>  	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
>>>  	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
>>> +	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_drain_wait; /* wait for WR drain */
>>>  
>>>  	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
>>>  	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
>>> @@ -138,6 +139,7 @@ struct smc_link {
>>>  	u8			link_idx;	/* index in lgr link array */
>>>  	u8			link_is_asym;	/* is link asymmetric? */
>>>  	u8			clearing : 1;	/* link is being cleared */
>>> +	u8                      rx_drained : 1; /* link is drained */
>>>  	refcount_t		refcnt;		/* link reference count */
>>>  	struct smc_link_group	*lgr;		/* parent link group */
>>>  	struct work_struct	link_down_wrk;	/* wrk to bring link down */
>>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
>>> index 26f8f240d..f9992896a 100644
>>> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
>>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
>>> @@ -465,6 +465,10 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
>>>  			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
>>>  			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
>>>  				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
>>> +				if (link->clearing && wc[i]->wr_id == link->wr_rx_id) {
>>> +					link->rx_drained = 1;
>>> +					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_drain_wait);
>>> +				}
>>
>> I am wondering if we should wait for all the wc comes back?
> 
> I think yes, so other processes can safely destroy qp.
> 
>>
>>>  				break;
>>>  			default:
>>>  				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
>>> @@ -631,6 +635,13 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>>  	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
>>>  }
>>>  
>>> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
>>> +{
>>> +	wait_event_interruptible_timeout(lnk->wr_rx_drain_wait,
>>> +					 (lnk->drained == 1),
>>> +					 SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME);
>>> +}
>>
>> Should we wait for it with timeout? It should eventually be wake up
>> normally before freeing link. Waiting for SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME (2s)
>> may also have this issue, although the probability of occurrence is
>> greatly reduced.
> 
> Indeed, there should logically probably be a perpetual wait here. I'm just worried if it 
> will get stuck for some unknown reason.
> 
>>
>> Cheers,
>> Tony Lu
> 
> Regards,
> Yacan
> 

Thank you very much for working on a fix, Yacan.

Some comments to make reviewers' lives easier:
Please use your real name for the Signed-Off tag and Mail sender (Is it Yacan Liu ?)
(Please use the same Mail address for all your posts. In April there was a post from yacanliu@163.com. Not this one)
Important: Add a Fixes tag, when sending fixes to NET
Is this mail really a reply to your v2? Or rather a reply to Tony's comments on v1?

Kind regards
Alexandra
Re: [PATCH net v2] net/smc: fix listen processing for SMC-Rv2
Posted by liuyacan@corp.netease.com 3 years, 7 months ago
> >>> From: liuyacan <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> >>>
> >>> After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be
> >>> completed with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current
> >>> implementation does not wait for it is done, but free the link
> >>> directly. So there is a risk that accessing the freed link in
> >>> tasklet context.
> >>>
> >>> Here is a crash example:
> >>>
> >>>  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
> >>>  #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
> >>>  #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
> >>>  PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
> >>>  Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
> >>>  CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
> >>>  Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
> >>>  RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
> >>>  Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
> >>>  RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
> >>>  RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
> >>>  RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
> >>>  RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
> >>>  R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
> >>>  R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
> >>>  FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> >>>  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> >>>  CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
> >>>  DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> >>>  DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> >>>  Call Trace:
> >>>   <IRQ>
> >>>   _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
> >>>   mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
> >>>   smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
> >>>   tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
> >>>   __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
> >>>   asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
> >>>   </IRQ>
> >>>   do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
> >>>   irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
> >>>   sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
> >>>   asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20
> >>>
> >>> Signed-off-by: liuyacan <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>
> >>> ---
> >>>  net/smc/smc_core.c |  2 ++
> >>>  net/smc/smc_core.h |  2 ++
> >>>  net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 12 ++++++++++++
> >>>  net/smc/smc_wr.h   |  3 +++
> >>>  4 files changed, 19 insertions(+)
> >>>
> >>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> >>> index ff49a11f5..b632a33f1 100644
> >>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
> >>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
> >>> @@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
> >>>  	atomic_inc(&lnk->smcibdev->lnk_cnt);
> >>>  	refcount_set(&lnk->refcnt, 1); /* link refcnt is set to 1 */
> >>>  	lnk->clearing = 0;
> >>> +	lnk->rx_drained = 0;
> >>>  	lnk->path_mtu = lnk->smcibdev->pattr[lnk->ibport - 1].active_mtu;
> >>>  	lnk->link_id = smcr_next_link_id(lgr);
> >>>  	lnk->lgr = lgr;
> >>> @@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
> >>>  	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
> >>>  	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
> >>>  	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
> >>> +	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
> >>>  	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
> >>>  	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
> >>>  	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
> >>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> >>> index fe8b524ad..0a469a3e7 100644
> >>> --- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
> >>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
> >>> @@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ struct smc_link {
> >>>  	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
> >>>  	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
> >>>  	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
> >>> +	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_drain_wait; /* wait for WR drain */
> >>>  
> >>>  	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
> >>>  	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
> >>> @@ -138,6 +139,7 @@ struct smc_link {
> >>>  	u8			link_idx;	/* index in lgr link array */
> >>>  	u8			link_is_asym;	/* is link asymmetric? */
> >>>  	u8			clearing : 1;	/* link is being cleared */
> >>> +	u8                      rx_drained : 1; /* link is drained */
> >>>  	refcount_t		refcnt;		/* link reference count */
> >>>  	struct smc_link_group	*lgr;		/* parent link group */
> >>>  	struct work_struct	link_down_wrk;	/* wrk to bring link down */
> >>> diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> >>> index 26f8f240d..f9992896a 100644
> >>> --- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> >>> +++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
> >>> @@ -465,6 +465,10 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
> >>>  			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
> >>>  			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
> >>>  				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
> >>> +				if (link->clearing && wc[i]->wr_id == link->wr_rx_id) {
> >>> +					link->rx_drained = 1;
> >>> +					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_drain_wait);
> >>> +				}
> >>
> >> I am wondering if we should wait for all the wc comes back?
> > 
> > I think yes, so other processes can safely destroy qp.
> > 
> >>
> >>>  				break;
> >>>  			default:
> >>>  				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
> >>> @@ -631,6 +635,13 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >>>  	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
> >>>  }
> >>>  
> >>> +void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
> >>> +{
> >>> +	wait_event_interruptible_timeout(lnk->wr_rx_drain_wait,
> >>> +					 (lnk->drained == 1),
> >>> +					 SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME);
> >>> +}
> >>
> >> Should we wait for it with timeout? It should eventually be wake up
> >> normally before freeing link. Waiting for SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME (2s)
> >> may also have this issue, although the probability of occurrence is
> >> greatly reduced.
> > 
> > Indeed, there should logically probably be a perpetual wait here. I'm just worried if it 
> > will get stuck for some unknown reason.
> > 
> >>
> >> Cheers,
> >> Tony Lu
> > 
> > Regards,
> > Yacan
> > 
> 
> Thank you very much for working on a fix, Yacan.
> 
> Some comments to make reviewers' lives easier:
> Please use your real name for the Signed-Off tag and Mail sender (Is it Yacan Liu ?)
> (Please use the same Mail address for all your posts. In April there was a post from yacanliu@163.com. Not this one)
>
> Important: Add a Fixes tag, when sending fixes to NET

OK. I updated in the latest version (v4) 

> Is this mail really a reply to your v2? Or rather a reply to Tony's comments on v1?

It should be v1. But now v1~v3 are abandoned.

> 
> Kind regards
> Alexandra

Regards,
Yacan
[PATCH net v3] net/smc: Fix possible access to freed memory in link clear
Posted by liuyacan@corp.netease.com 3 years, 7 months ago
From: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>

After modifying the QP to the Error state, all RX WR would be completed
with WC in IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR status. Current implementation does not
wait for it is done, but destroy the QP and free the link group directly.
So there is a risk that accessing the freed memory in tasklet context.

Here is a crash example:

 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff8f220860
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD f7300e067 P4D f7300e067 PUD f7300f063 PMD 8c4e45063 PTE 800ffff08c9df060
 Oops: 0002 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Kdump: loaded Tainted: G S         OE     5.10.0-0607+ #23
 Hardware name: Inspur NF5280M4/YZMB-00689-101, BIOS 4.1.20 07/09/2018
 RIP: 0010:native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath+0x176/0x1b0
 Code: f3 90 48 8b 32 48 85 f6 74 f6 eb d5 c1 ee 12 83 e0 03 83 ee 01 48 c1 e0 05 48 63 f6 48 05 00 c8 02 00 48 03 04 f5 00 09 98 8e <48> 89 10 8b 42 08 85 c0 75 09 f3 90 8b 42 08 85 c0 74 f7 48 8b 32
 RSP: 0018:ffffb3b6c001ebd8 EFLAGS: 00010086
 RAX: ffffffff8f220860 RBX: 0000000000000246 RCX: 0000000000080000
 RDX: ffff91db1f86c800 RSI: 000000000000173c RDI: ffff91db62bace00
 RBP: ffff91db62bacc00 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: c00000010000028b
 R10: 0000000000055198 R11: ffffb3b6c001ea58 R12: ffff91db80e05010
 R13: 000000000000000a R14: 0000000000000006 R15: 0000000000000040
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff91db1f840000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: ffffffff8f220860 CR3: 00000001f9580004 CR4: 00000000003706e0
 DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
 DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
 Call Trace:
  <IRQ>
  _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x30/0x40
  mlx5_ib_poll_cq+0x4c/0xc50 [mlx5_ib]
  smc_wr_rx_tasklet_fn+0x56/0xa0 [smc]
  tasklet_action_common.isra.21+0x66/0x100
  __do_softirq+0xd5/0x29c
  asm_call_irq_on_stack+0x12/0x20
  </IRQ>
  do_softirq_own_stack+0x37/0x40
  irq_exit_rcu+0x9d/0xa0
  sysvec_call_function_single+0x34/0x80
  asm_sysvec_call_function_single+0x12/0x20

Fixes: bd4ad57718cc ("smc: initialize IB transport incl. PD, MR, QP, CQ, event, WR")
Signed-off-by: Yacan Liu <liuyacan@corp.netease.com>

---
Change in v3:
  -- Tune commit message (Signed-Off tag, Fixes tag)
     Tune code to avoid column length exceeding
Change in v2:
  -- Fix some compile warnings and errors
---
 net/smc/smc_core.c |  2 ++
 net/smc/smc_core.h |  2 ++
 net/smc/smc_wr.c   | 13 +++++++++++++
 net/smc/smc_wr.h   |  3 +++
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+)

diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.c b/net/smc/smc_core.c
index ff49a11f5..b632a33f1 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_core.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_core.c
@@ -752,6 +752,7 @@ int smcr_link_init(struct smc_link_group *lgr, struct smc_link *lnk,
 	atomic_inc(&lnk->smcibdev->lnk_cnt);
 	refcount_set(&lnk->refcnt, 1); /* link refcnt is set to 1 */
 	lnk->clearing = 0;
+	lnk->rx_drained = 0;
 	lnk->path_mtu = lnk->smcibdev->pattr[lnk->ibport - 1].active_mtu;
 	lnk->link_id = smcr_next_link_id(lgr);
 	lnk->lgr = lgr;
@@ -1269,6 +1270,7 @@ void smcr_link_clear(struct smc_link *lnk, bool log)
 	smcr_buf_unmap_lgr(lnk);
 	smcr_rtoken_clear_link(lnk);
 	smc_ib_modify_qp_error(lnk);
+	smc_wr_drain_cq(lnk);
 	smc_wr_free_link(lnk);
 	smc_ib_destroy_queue_pair(lnk);
 	smc_ib_dealloc_protection_domain(lnk);
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_core.h b/net/smc/smc_core.h
index fe8b524ad..0a469a3e7 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_core.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_core.h
@@ -117,6 +117,7 @@ struct smc_link {
 	u64			wr_rx_id;	/* seq # of last recv WR */
 	u32			wr_rx_cnt;	/* number of WR recv buffers */
 	unsigned long		wr_rx_tstamp;	/* jiffies when last buf rx */
+	wait_queue_head_t       wr_rx_drain_wait; /* wait for WR drain */
 
 	struct ib_reg_wr	wr_reg;		/* WR register memory region */
 	wait_queue_head_t	wr_reg_wait;	/* wait for wr_reg result */
@@ -138,6 +139,7 @@ struct smc_link {
 	u8			link_idx;	/* index in lgr link array */
 	u8			link_is_asym;	/* is link asymmetric? */
 	u8			clearing : 1;	/* link is being cleared */
+	u8                      rx_drained : 1; /* link is drained */
 	refcount_t		refcnt;		/* link reference count */
 	struct smc_link_group	*lgr;		/* parent link group */
 	struct work_struct	link_down_wrk;	/* wrk to bring link down */
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.c b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
index 26f8f240d..958f4b78a 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_wr.c
+++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.c
@@ -465,6 +465,11 @@ static inline void smc_wr_rx_process_cqes(struct ib_wc wc[], int num)
 			case IB_WC_RNR_RETRY_EXC_ERR:
 			case IB_WC_WR_FLUSH_ERR:
 				smcr_link_down_cond_sched(link);
+				if (link->clearing &&
+				    wc[i].wr_id == link->wr_rx_id) {
+					link->rx_drained = 1;
+					wake_up(&link->wr_rx_drain_wait);
+				}
 				break;
 			default:
 				smc_wr_rx_post(link); /* refill WR RX */
@@ -631,6 +636,13 @@ static void smc_wr_init_sge(struct smc_link *lnk)
 	lnk->wr_reg.access = IB_ACCESS_LOCAL_WRITE | IB_ACCESS_REMOTE_WRITE;
 }
 
+void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk)
+{
+	wait_event_interruptible_timeout(lnk->wr_rx_drain_wait,
+					 (lnk->rx_drained == 1),
+					 SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME);
+}
+
 void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
 {
 	struct ib_device *ibdev;
@@ -889,6 +901,7 @@ int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk)
 	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_tx_refcnt, 0);
 	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_reg_wait);
 	atomic_set(&lnk->wr_reg_refcnt, 0);
+	init_waitqueue_head(&lnk->wr_rx_drain_wait);
 	return rc;
 
 dma_unmap:
diff --git a/net/smc/smc_wr.h b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
index a54e90a11..2a7ebdba3 100644
--- a/net/smc/smc_wr.h
+++ b/net/smc/smc_wr.h
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@
 
 #define SMC_WR_TX_PEND_PRIV_SIZE 32
 
+#define SMC_WR_RX_WAIT_DRAIN_TIME       (2 * HZ)
+
 struct smc_wr_tx_pend_priv {
 	u8			priv[SMC_WR_TX_PEND_PRIV_SIZE];
 };
@@ -101,6 +103,7 @@ static inline int smc_wr_rx_post(struct smc_link *link)
 int smc_wr_create_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
 int smc_wr_alloc_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
 int smc_wr_alloc_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
+void smc_wr_drain_cq(struct smc_link *lnk);
 void smc_wr_free_link(struct smc_link *lnk);
 void smc_wr_free_link_mem(struct smc_link *lnk);
 void smc_wr_free_lgr_mem(struct smc_link_group *lgr);
-- 
2.20.1