[RFC v2 1/7] vhost: expose used buffers

Guo Zhi posted 7 patches 3 years, 7 months ago
There is a newer version of this series
[RFC v2 1/7] vhost: expose used buffers
Posted by Guo Zhi 3 years, 7 months ago
Follow VIRTIO 1.1 spec, only writing out a single used ring for a batch
of descriptors.

Signed-off-by: Guo Zhi <qtxuning1999@sjtu.edu.cn>
---
 drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
 drivers/vhost/vhost.h |  1 +
 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
index 40097826cff0..7b20fa5a46c3 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
@@ -2376,10 +2376,20 @@ static int __vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
 	vring_used_elem_t __user *used;
 	u16 old, new;
 	int start;
+	int copy_n = count;
 
+	/**
+	 * If in order feature negotiated, devices can notify the use of a batch of buffers to
+	 * the driver by only writing out a single used ring entry with the id corresponding
+	 * to the head entry of the descriptor chain describing the last buffer in the batch.
+	 */
+	if (vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER)) {
+		copy_n = 1;
+		heads = &heads[count - 1];
+	}
 	start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
 	used = vq->used->ring + start;
-	if (vhost_put_used(vq, heads, start, count)) {
+	if (vhost_put_used(vq, heads, start, copy_n)) {
 		vq_err(vq, "Failed to write used");
 		return -EFAULT;
 	}
@@ -2410,7 +2420,7 @@ int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vring_used_elem *heads,
 
 	start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
 	n = vq->num - start;
-	if (n < count) {
+	if (n < count && !vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER)) {
 		r = __vhost_add_used_n(vq, heads, n);
 		if (r < 0)
 			return r;
diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
index d9109107af08..0d5c49a30421 100644
--- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
+++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
@@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ enum {
 	VHOST_FEATURES = (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) |
 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) |
+			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER) |
 			 (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL) |
 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) |
 			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)
-- 
2.17.1
Re: [RFC v2 1/7] vhost: expose used buffers
Posted by Jason Wang 3 years, 7 months ago
在 2022/8/17 21:57, Guo Zhi 写道:
> Follow VIRTIO 1.1 spec, only writing out a single used ring for a batch
> of descriptors.
>
> Signed-off-by: Guo Zhi <qtxuning1999@sjtu.edu.cn>
> ---
>   drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
>   drivers/vhost/vhost.h |  1 +
>   2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
> index 40097826cff0..7b20fa5a46c3 100644
> --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
> +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
> @@ -2376,10 +2376,20 @@ static int __vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
>   	vring_used_elem_t __user *used;
>   	u16 old, new;
>   	int start;
> +	int copy_n = count;
>   
> +	/**
> +	 * If in order feature negotiated, devices can notify the use of a batch of buffers to
> +	 * the driver by only writing out a single used ring entry with the id corresponding
> +	 * to the head entry of the descriptor chain describing the last buffer in the batch.
> +	 */
> +	if (vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER)) {
> +		copy_n = 1;
> +		heads = &heads[count - 1];


Do we need to check whether or not the buffer is fully used before doing 
this?


> +	}
>   	start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
>   	used = vq->used->ring + start;
> -	if (vhost_put_used(vq, heads, start, count)) {
> +	if (vhost_put_used(vq, heads, start, copy_n)) {
>   		vq_err(vq, "Failed to write used");
>   		return -EFAULT;
>   	}
> @@ -2410,7 +2420,7 @@ int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vring_used_elem *heads,
>   
>   	start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
>   	n = vq->num - start;
> -	if (n < count) {
> +	if (n < count && !vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER)) {
>   		r = __vhost_add_used_n(vq, heads, n);
>   		if (r < 0)
>   			return r;
> diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
> index d9109107af08..0d5c49a30421 100644
> --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
> +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
> @@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ enum {
>   	VHOST_FEATURES = (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) |
>   			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
>   			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) |
> +			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER) |
>   			 (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL) |


Are we sure all vhost devices can support in-order (especially the SCSI)?

It looks better to start from a device specific one.

Thanks


>   			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) |
>   			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)

Re: [RFC v2 1/7] vhost: expose used buffers
Posted by Guo Zhi 3 years, 7 months ago

----- Original Message -----
> From: "jasowang" <jasowang@redhat.com>
> To: "Guo Zhi" <qtxuning1999@sjtu.edu.cn>, "eperezma" <eperezma@redhat.com>, "sgarzare" <sgarzare@redhat.com>, "Michael
> Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
> Cc: "netdev" <netdev@vger.kernel.org>, "linux-kernel" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, "kvm list" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
> "virtualization" <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>
> Sent: Thursday, August 25, 2022 3:01:31 PM
> Subject: Re: [RFC v2 1/7] vhost: expose used buffers

> 在 2022/8/17 21:57, Guo Zhi 写道:
>> Follow VIRTIO 1.1 spec, only writing out a single used ring for a batch
>> of descriptors.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Guo Zhi <qtxuning1999@sjtu.edu.cn>
>> ---
>>   drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
>>   drivers/vhost/vhost.h |  1 +
>>   2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
>> index 40097826cff0..7b20fa5a46c3 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
>> +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
>> @@ -2376,10 +2376,20 @@ static int __vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue
>> *vq,
>>   	vring_used_elem_t __user *used;
>>   	u16 old, new;
>>   	int start;
>> +	int copy_n = count;
>>   
>> +	/**
>> +	 * If in order feature negotiated, devices can notify the use of a batch of
>> buffers to
>> +	 * the driver by only writing out a single used ring entry with the id
>> corresponding
>> +	 * to the head entry of the descriptor chain describing the last buffer in the
>> batch.
>> +	 */
>> +	if (vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER)) {
>> +		copy_n = 1;
>> +		heads = &heads[count - 1];
> 
> 
> Do we need to check whether or not the buffer is fully used before doing
> this?
> 

This is the caller / user of __vhost_add_used_n's duty to make sure all buffer is fully used.
The device will only batch if all heads are fully used.

> 
>> +	}
>>   	start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
>>   	used = vq->used->ring + start;
>> -	if (vhost_put_used(vq, heads, start, count)) {
>> +	if (vhost_put_used(vq, heads, start, copy_n)) {
>>   		vq_err(vq, "Failed to write used");
>>   		return -EFAULT;
>>   	}
>> @@ -2410,7 +2420,7 @@ int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct
>> vring_used_elem *heads,
>>   
>>   	start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
>>   	n = vq->num - start;
>> -	if (n < count) {
>> +	if (n < count && !vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER)) {
>>   		r = __vhost_add_used_n(vq, heads, n);
>>   		if (r < 0)
>>   			return r;
>> diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
>> index d9109107af08..0d5c49a30421 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
>> +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
>> @@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ enum {
>>   	VHOST_FEATURES = (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) |
>>   			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
>>   			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) |
>> +			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER) |
>>   			 (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL) |
> 
> 
> Are we sure all vhost devices can support in-order (especially the SCSI)?
> 
> It looks better to start from a device specific one.
> 
> Thanks
> 
Sorry for my mistake, I will change it.

> 
>>   			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) |
>>   			 (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)
Re: [RFC v2 1/7] vhost: expose used buffers
Posted by Eugenio Perez Martin 3 years, 7 months ago
On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 3:58 PM Guo Zhi <qtxuning1999@sjtu.edu.cn> wrote:
>
> Follow VIRTIO 1.1 spec, only writing out a single used ring for a batch
> of descriptors.
>
> Signed-off-by: Guo Zhi <qtxuning1999@sjtu.edu.cn>
> ---
>  drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
>  drivers/vhost/vhost.h |  1 +
>  2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
> index 40097826cff0..7b20fa5a46c3 100644
> --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
> +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
> @@ -2376,10 +2376,20 @@ static int __vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
>         vring_used_elem_t __user *used;
>         u16 old, new;
>         int start;
> +       int copy_n = count;
>
> +       /**
> +        * If in order feature negotiated, devices can notify the use of a batch of buffers to
> +        * the driver by only writing out a single used ring entry with the id corresponding
> +        * to the head entry of the descriptor chain describing the last buffer in the batch.
> +        */
> +       if (vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER)) {
> +               copy_n = 1;
> +               heads = &heads[count - 1];
> +       }
>         start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
>         used = vq->used->ring + start;
> -       if (vhost_put_used(vq, heads, start, count)) {
> +       if (vhost_put_used(vq, heads, start, copy_n)) {
>                 vq_err(vq, "Failed to write used");
>                 return -EFAULT;
>         }
> @@ -2410,7 +2420,7 @@ int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct vring_used_elem *heads,
>
>         start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
>         n = vq->num - start;
> -       if (n < count) {
> +       if (n < count && !vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER)) {
>                 r = __vhost_add_used_n(vq, heads, n);
>                 if (r < 0)
>                         return r;

It would be simpler to use vhost_add_used in vsock/vhost_test to add a
batch of used descriptors, and leave vhost_add_used_n untouched.

Since it's the upper layer the one that manages the in_order in this
version, we could:
* Always call vhost_add_used(vq, last_head_of_batch, ...) for the tx
queue, that does not need used length info.
* Call vhost_add_used_n for the rx queue, since the driver needs the
used length info.

> diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
> index d9109107af08..0d5c49a30421 100644
> --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
> +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
> @@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ enum {
>         VHOST_FEATURES = (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) |
>                          (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
>                          (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) |
> +                        (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER) |
>                          (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL) |
>                          (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) |
>                          (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)
> --
> 2.17.1
>
Re: [RFC v2 1/7] vhost: expose used buffers
Posted by Guo Zhi 3 years, 7 months ago

----- Original Message -----
> From: "eperezma" <eperezma@redhat.com>
> To: "Guo Zhi" <qtxuning1999@sjtu.edu.cn>
> Cc: "jasowang" <jasowang@redhat.com>, "sgarzare" <sgarzare@redhat.com>, "Michael Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>, "netdev"
> <netdev@vger.kernel.org>, "linux-kernel" <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>, "kvm list" <kvm@vger.kernel.org>,
> "virtualization" <virtualization@lists.linux-foundation.org>
> Sent: Thursday, August 18, 2022 2:16:40 PM
> Subject: Re: [RFC v2 1/7] vhost: expose used buffers

> On Wed, Aug 17, 2022 at 3:58 PM Guo Zhi <qtxuning1999@sjtu.edu.cn> wrote:
>>
>> Follow VIRTIO 1.1 spec, only writing out a single used ring for a batch
>> of descriptors.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Guo Zhi <qtxuning1999@sjtu.edu.cn>
>> ---
>>  drivers/vhost/vhost.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
>>  drivers/vhost/vhost.h |  1 +
>>  2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
>> index 40097826cff0..7b20fa5a46c3 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
>> +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.c
>> @@ -2376,10 +2376,20 @@ static int __vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue
>> *vq,
>>         vring_used_elem_t __user *used;
>>         u16 old, new;
>>         int start;
>> +       int copy_n = count;
>>
>> +       /**
>> +        * If in order feature negotiated, devices can notify the use of a batch
>> of buffers to
>> +        * the driver by only writing out a single used ring entry with the id
>> corresponding
>> +        * to the head entry of the descriptor chain describing the last buffer
>> in the batch.
>> +        */
>> +       if (vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER)) {
>> +               copy_n = 1;
>> +               heads = &heads[count - 1];
>> +       }
>>         start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
>>         used = vq->used->ring + start;
>> -       if (vhost_put_used(vq, heads, start, count)) {
>> +       if (vhost_put_used(vq, heads, start, copy_n)) {
>>                 vq_err(vq, "Failed to write used");
>>                 return -EFAULT;
>>         }
>> @@ -2410,7 +2420,7 @@ int vhost_add_used_n(struct vhost_virtqueue *vq, struct
>> vring_used_elem *heads,
>>
>>         start = vq->last_used_idx & (vq->num - 1);
>>         n = vq->num - start;
>> -       if (n < count) {
>> +       if (n < count && !vhost_has_feature(vq, VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER)) {
>>                 r = __vhost_add_used_n(vq, heads, n);
>>                 if (r < 0)
>>                         return r;
> 
> It would be simpler to use vhost_add_used in vsock/vhost_test to add a
> batch of used descriptors, and leave vhost_add_used_n untouched.
> 
> Since it's the upper layer the one that manages the in_order in this
> version, we could:
> * Always call vhost_add_used(vq, last_head_of_batch, ...) for the tx
> queue, that does not need used length info.
> * Call vhost_add_used_n for the rx queue, since the driver needs the
> used length info.
 
Very insightful view!

At first, vhost_add_used will write used ring for skipped buffer in a batch,
so we can't let vhost unmodified to enable in order feature.

Secondly, Current changes to vhost_add_used_n will affect the rx queue,
as driver have to get each buffer's length from used ring.

So I would propose a flag parameter in vhost_add_used_n to decide
whether the batch for in order buffer is done or nor.
 
>> diff --git a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
>> index d9109107af08..0d5c49a30421 100644
>> --- a/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
>> +++ b/drivers/vhost/vhost.h
>> @@ -236,6 +236,7 @@ enum {
>>         VHOST_FEATURES = (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY) |
>>                          (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
>>                          (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) |
>> +                        (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_IN_ORDER) |
>>                          (1ULL << VHOST_F_LOG_ALL) |
>>                          (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT) |
>>                          (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)
>> --
>> 2.17.1
>>