[PATCH -next] ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages

Ye Bin posted 1 patch 4 years ago
There is a newer version of this series
fs/ext4/inline.c | 13 +++++++++----
1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
[PATCH -next] ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages
Posted by Ye Bin 4 years ago
we got issue as follows:
EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155
RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10
RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000
RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002
RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001
R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028
FS:  00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
 filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0
 filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0
 ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120
 __ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210
 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170
 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90

It may happen as follows:
1. write inline_data inode
vfs_write
  new_sync_write
    ext4_file_write_iter
      ext4_buffered_write_iter
        generic_perform_write
	  ext4_da_write_begin
	    ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too
	    small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has
	    dirty page
	    	ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
2. fallocate
do_vfs_ioctl
  ioctl_preallocate
    vfs_fallocate
      ext4_fallocate
        ext4_convert_inline_data
	  ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
	    ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
	    ext4_restore_inline_data
	      ext4_create_inline_data
	      ext4_write_inline_data
	      ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
3. writepages
__ext4_ioctl
  ext4_alloc_da_blocks
    filemap_flush
      filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
        do_writepages
	  ext4_writepages
	    if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
	      BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))

To solved this issue, record origin 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag, then pass
value to 'ext4_restore_inline_data', 'ext4_restore_inline_data' will
decide to if recovery 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag according to parameter.

Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
---
 fs/ext4/inline.c | 13 +++++++++----
 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/ext4/inline.c b/fs/ext4/inline.c
index 9c076262770d..407061c79adc 100644
--- a/fs/ext4/inline.c
+++ b/fs/ext4/inline.c
@@ -1125,8 +1125,8 @@ static int ext4_update_inline_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
 }
 
 static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
-				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
-				     void *buf, int inline_size)
+				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc, void *buf,
+				     int inline_size, bool has_data)
 {
 	int ret;
 
@@ -1138,7 +1138,8 @@ static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
 		return;
 	}
 	ext4_write_inline_data(inode, iloc, buf, 0, inline_size);
-	ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
+	if (has_data)
+		ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
 }
 
 static int ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
@@ -1194,6 +1195,7 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
 	struct buffer_head *data_bh = NULL;
 	struct ext4_map_blocks map;
 	int inline_size;
+	bool has_data;
 
 	inline_size = ext4_get_inline_size(inode);
 	buf = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
@@ -1222,6 +1224,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
 	if (error)
 		goto out;
 
+	has_data = !!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
+
 	map.m_lblk = 0;
 	map.m_len = 1;
 	map.m_flags = 0;
@@ -1262,7 +1266,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
 	unlock_buffer(data_bh);
 out_restore:
 	if (error)
-		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf, inline_size);
+		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf,
+					 inline_size, has_data);
 
 out:
 	brelse(data_bh);
-- 
2.31.1
Re: [PATCH -next] ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages
Posted by Jan Kara 4 years ago
On Thu 05-05-22 21:57:08, Ye Bin wrote:
> we got issue as follows:
> EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708!
> invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
> CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155
> RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10
> RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000
> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002
> RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001
> R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028
> FS:  00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> Call Trace:
>  <TASK>
>  do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
>  filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0
>  filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0
>  ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120
>  __ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210
>  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170
>  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
> 
> It may happen as follows:
> 1. write inline_data inode
> vfs_write
>   new_sync_write
>     ext4_file_write_iter
>       ext4_buffered_write_iter
>         generic_perform_write
> 	  ext4_da_write_begin
> 	    ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too
> 	    small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has
> 	    dirty page
> 	    	ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
> 2. fallocate
> do_vfs_ioctl
>   ioctl_preallocate
>     vfs_fallocate
>       ext4_fallocate
>         ext4_convert_inline_data
> 	  ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
> 	    ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
> 	    ext4_restore_inline_data
> 	      ext4_create_inline_data
> 	      ext4_write_inline_data
> 	      ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
> 3. writepages
> __ext4_ioctl
>   ext4_alloc_da_blocks
>     filemap_flush
>       filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
>         do_writepages
> 	  ext4_writepages
> 	    if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
> 	      BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))
> 
> To solved this issue, record origin 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag, then pass
> value to 'ext4_restore_inline_data', 'ext4_restore_inline_data' will
> decide to if recovery 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag according to parameter.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>

Thanks for the patch. I agree it will fix the crash you have spotted but
I'm somewhat wondering whether it would not be simpler to just move the
call to ext4_destroy_inline_data_nolock() in
ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock() later, after we have done writing
data_bh. That way we can completely remove ext4_restore_inline_data() and
as a consequence avoid problems. What do you think?

								Honza

> ---
>  fs/ext4/inline.c | 13 +++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inline.c b/fs/ext4/inline.c
> index 9c076262770d..407061c79adc 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/inline.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/inline.c
> @@ -1125,8 +1125,8 @@ static int ext4_update_inline_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
>  }
>  
>  static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> -				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
> -				     void *buf, int inline_size)
> +				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc, void *buf,
> +				     int inline_size, bool has_data)
>  {
>  	int ret;
>  
> @@ -1138,7 +1138,8 @@ static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  		return;
>  	}
>  	ext4_write_inline_data(inode, iloc, buf, 0, inline_size);
> -	ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
> +	if (has_data)
> +		ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
>  }
>  
>  static int ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
> @@ -1194,6 +1195,7 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>  	struct buffer_head *data_bh = NULL;
>  	struct ext4_map_blocks map;
>  	int inline_size;
> +	bool has_data;
>  
>  	inline_size = ext4_get_inline_size(inode);
>  	buf = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
> @@ -1222,6 +1224,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>  	if (error)
>  		goto out;
>  
> +	has_data = !!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
> +
>  	map.m_lblk = 0;
>  	map.m_len = 1;
>  	map.m_flags = 0;
> @@ -1262,7 +1266,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>  	unlock_buffer(data_bh);
>  out_restore:
>  	if (error)
> -		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf, inline_size);
> +		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf,
> +					 inline_size, has_data);
>  
>  out:
>  	brelse(data_bh);
> -- 
> 2.31.1
> 
-- 
Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
SUSE Labs, CR
Re: [PATCH -next] ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages
Posted by Jan Kara 4 years ago
On Thu 05-05-22 21:57:08, Ye Bin wrote:
> we got issue as follows:
> EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls
> ------------[ cut here ]------------
> kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708!
> invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
> CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155
> RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10
> RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000
> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002
> RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000
> R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001
> R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028
> FS:  00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> Call Trace:
>  <TASK>
>  do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
>  filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0
>  filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0
>  ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120
>  __ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210
>  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170
>  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
> 
> It may happen as follows:
> 1. write inline_data inode
> vfs_write
>   new_sync_write
>     ext4_file_write_iter
>       ext4_buffered_write_iter
>         generic_perform_write
> 	  ext4_da_write_begin
> 	    ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too
> 	    small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has
> 	    dirty page
> 	    	ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
> 2. fallocate
> do_vfs_ioctl
>   ioctl_preallocate
>     vfs_fallocate
>       ext4_fallocate
>         ext4_convert_inline_data
> 	  ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
> 	    ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
> 	    ext4_restore_inline_data
> 	      ext4_create_inline_data
> 	      ext4_write_inline_data
> 	      ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
> 3. writepages
> __ext4_ioctl
>   ext4_alloc_da_blocks
>     filemap_flush
>       filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
>         do_writepages
> 	  ext4_writepages
> 	    if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
> 	      BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))
> 
> To solved this issue, record origin 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag, then pass
> value to 'ext4_restore_inline_data', 'ext4_restore_inline_data' will
> decide to if recovery 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag according to parameter.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>

I think this will get also fixed by a patch from your colleague I've
reviewed here [1], won't it?

[1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428165725.mvjh6mx7gr5vekqe@quack3.lan

								Honza

> ---
>  fs/ext4/inline.c | 13 +++++++++----
>  1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inline.c b/fs/ext4/inline.c
> index 9c076262770d..407061c79adc 100644
> --- a/fs/ext4/inline.c
> +++ b/fs/ext4/inline.c
> @@ -1125,8 +1125,8 @@ static int ext4_update_inline_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
>  }
>  
>  static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> -				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
> -				     void *buf, int inline_size)
> +				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc, void *buf,
> +				     int inline_size, bool has_data)
>  {
>  	int ret;
>  
> @@ -1138,7 +1138,8 @@ static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>  		return;
>  	}
>  	ext4_write_inline_data(inode, iloc, buf, 0, inline_size);
> -	ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
> +	if (has_data)
> +		ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
>  }
>  
>  static int ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
> @@ -1194,6 +1195,7 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>  	struct buffer_head *data_bh = NULL;
>  	struct ext4_map_blocks map;
>  	int inline_size;
> +	bool has_data;
>  
>  	inline_size = ext4_get_inline_size(inode);
>  	buf = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
> @@ -1222,6 +1224,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>  	if (error)
>  		goto out;
>  
> +	has_data = !!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
> +
>  	map.m_lblk = 0;
>  	map.m_len = 1;
>  	map.m_flags = 0;
> @@ -1262,7 +1266,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>  	unlock_buffer(data_bh);
>  out_restore:
>  	if (error)
> -		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf, inline_size);
> +		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf,
> +					 inline_size, has_data);
>  
>  out:
>  	brelse(data_bh);
> -- 
> 2.31.1
> 
-- 
Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
SUSE Labs, CR
Re: [PATCH -next] ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages
Posted by yebin 4 years ago

On 2022/5/5 23:47, Jan Kara wrote:
> On Thu 05-05-22 21:57:08, Ye Bin wrote:
>> we got issue as follows:
>> EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls
>> ------------[ cut here ]------------
>> kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708!
>> invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
>> CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155
>> RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10
>> RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
>> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000
>> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002
>> RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000
>> R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001
>> R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028
>> FS:  00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>> CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
>> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>> Call Trace:
>>   <TASK>
>>   do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
>>   filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0
>>   filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0
>>   ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120
>>   __ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210
>>   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170
>>   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
>>
>> It may happen as follows:
>> 1. write inline_data inode
>> vfs_write
>>    new_sync_write
>>      ext4_file_write_iter
>>        ext4_buffered_write_iter
>>          generic_perform_write
>> 	  ext4_da_write_begin
>> 	    ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too
>> 	    small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has
>> 	    dirty page
>> 	    	ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
>> 2. fallocate
>> do_vfs_ioctl
>>    ioctl_preallocate
>>      vfs_fallocate
>>        ext4_fallocate
>>          ext4_convert_inline_data
>> 	  ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
>> 	    ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
>> 	    ext4_restore_inline_data
>> 	      ext4_create_inline_data
>> 	      ext4_write_inline_data
>> 	      ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
>> 3. writepages
>> __ext4_ioctl
>>    ext4_alloc_da_blocks
>>      filemap_flush
>>        filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
>>          do_writepages
>> 	  ext4_writepages
>> 	    if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
>> 	      BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))
>>
>> To solved this issue, record origin 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag, then pass
>> value to 'ext4_restore_inline_data', 'ext4_restore_inline_data' will
>> decide to if recovery 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag according to parameter.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
> I think this will get also fixed by a patch from your colleague I've
> reviewed here [1], won't it?
>
> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428165725.mvjh6mx7gr5vekqe@quack3.lan
>
> 								Honza
The issue I fixed is not the same as the isuue my colleague fixed.
>> ---
>>   fs/ext4/inline.c | 13 +++++++++----
>>   1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inline.c b/fs/ext4/inline.c
>> index 9c076262770d..407061c79adc 100644
>> --- a/fs/ext4/inline.c
>> +++ b/fs/ext4/inline.c
>> @@ -1125,8 +1125,8 @@ static int ext4_update_inline_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
>>   }
>>   
>>   static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>> -				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
>> -				     void *buf, int inline_size)
>> +				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc, void *buf,
>> +				     int inline_size, bool has_data)
>>   {
>>   	int ret;
>>   
>> @@ -1138,7 +1138,8 @@ static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>>   		return;
>>   	}
>>   	ext4_write_inline_data(inode, iloc, buf, 0, inline_size);
>> -	ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
>> +	if (has_data)
>> +		ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
>>   }
>>   
>>   static int ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
>> @@ -1194,6 +1195,7 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>>   	struct buffer_head *data_bh = NULL;
>>   	struct ext4_map_blocks map;
>>   	int inline_size;
>> +	bool has_data;
>>   
>>   	inline_size = ext4_get_inline_size(inode);
>>   	buf = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
>> @@ -1222,6 +1224,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>>   	if (error)
>>   		goto out;
>>   
>> +	has_data = !!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
>> +
>>   	map.m_lblk = 0;
>>   	map.m_len = 1;
>>   	map.m_flags = 0;
>> @@ -1262,7 +1266,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>>   	unlock_buffer(data_bh);
>>   out_restore:
>>   	if (error)
>> -		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf, inline_size);
>> +		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf,
>> +					 inline_size, has_data);
>>   
>>   out:
>>   	brelse(data_bh);
>> -- 
>> 2.31.1
>>
Re: [PATCH -next] ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages
Posted by Jan Kara 4 years ago
On Fri 06-05-22 09:27:25, yebin wrote:
> On 2022/5/5 23:47, Jan Kara wrote:
> > On Thu 05-05-22 21:57:08, Ye Bin wrote:
> > > we got issue as follows:
> > > EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls
> > > ------------[ cut here ]------------
> > > kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708!
> > > invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
> > > CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155
> > > RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10
> > > RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
> > > RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000
> > > RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002
> > > RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000
> > > R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001
> > > R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028
> > > FS:  00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> > > CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> > > CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
> > > DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> > > DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> > > Call Trace:
> > >   <TASK>
> > >   do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
> > >   filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0
> > >   filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0
> > >   ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120
> > >   __ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210
> > >   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170
> > >   do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
> > > 
> > > It may happen as follows:
> > > 1. write inline_data inode
> > > vfs_write
> > >    new_sync_write
> > >      ext4_file_write_iter
> > >        ext4_buffered_write_iter
> > >          generic_perform_write
> > > 	  ext4_da_write_begin
> > > 	    ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too
> > > 	    small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has
> > > 	    dirty page
> > > 	    	ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
> > > 2. fallocate
> > > do_vfs_ioctl
> > >    ioctl_preallocate
> > >      vfs_fallocate
> > >        ext4_fallocate
> > >          ext4_convert_inline_data
> > > 	  ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
> > > 	    ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
> > > 	    ext4_restore_inline_data
> > > 	      ext4_create_inline_data
> > > 	      ext4_write_inline_data
> > > 	      ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
> > > 3. writepages
> > > __ext4_ioctl
> > >    ext4_alloc_da_blocks
> > >      filemap_flush
> > >        filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
> > >          do_writepages
> > > 	  ext4_writepages
> > > 	    if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
> > > 	      BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))
> > > 
> > > To solved this issue, record origin 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag, then pass
> > > value to 'ext4_restore_inline_data', 'ext4_restore_inline_data' will
> > > decide to if recovery 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag according to parameter.
> > > 
> > > Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
> > I think this will get also fixed by a patch from your colleague I've
> > reviewed here [1], won't it?
> > 
> > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428165725.mvjh6mx7gr5vekqe@quack3.lan
> > 
> The issue I fixed is not the same as the isuue my colleague fixed.

OK, maybe I've jumped to conclusion too early but the fix I've referenced
above will protect ext4_convert_inline_data() in ext4_fallocate() with
inode->i_rwsem so I think the race you describe with ext4_da_write_begin()
cannot happen. The inline conversion path with be entered either from
ext4_da_write_begin() or from ext4_fallocate() but not from both. If I'm
missing something, please explain how you think the problem happens with
the above fix applied... Thanks!

								Honza

> > > ---
> > >   fs/ext4/inline.c | 13 +++++++++----
> > >   1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> > > 
> > > diff --git a/fs/ext4/inline.c b/fs/ext4/inline.c
> > > index 9c076262770d..407061c79adc 100644
> > > --- a/fs/ext4/inline.c
> > > +++ b/fs/ext4/inline.c
> > > @@ -1125,8 +1125,8 @@ static int ext4_update_inline_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
> > >   }
> > >   static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> > > -				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
> > > -				     void *buf, int inline_size)
> > > +				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc, void *buf,
> > > +				     int inline_size, bool has_data)
> > >   {
> > >   	int ret;
> > > @@ -1138,7 +1138,8 @@ static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
> > >   		return;
> > >   	}
> > >   	ext4_write_inline_data(inode, iloc, buf, 0, inline_size);
> > > -	ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
> > > +	if (has_data)
> > > +		ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
> > >   }
> > >   static int ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
> > > @@ -1194,6 +1195,7 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
> > >   	struct buffer_head *data_bh = NULL;
> > >   	struct ext4_map_blocks map;
> > >   	int inline_size;
> > > +	bool has_data;
> > >   	inline_size = ext4_get_inline_size(inode);
> > >   	buf = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
> > > @@ -1222,6 +1224,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
> > >   	if (error)
> > >   		goto out;
> > > +	has_data = !!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
> > > +
> > >   	map.m_lblk = 0;
> > >   	map.m_len = 1;
> > >   	map.m_flags = 0;
> > > @@ -1262,7 +1266,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
> > >   	unlock_buffer(data_bh);
> > >   out_restore:
> > >   	if (error)
> > > -		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf, inline_size);
> > > +		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf,
> > > +					 inline_size, has_data);
> > >   out:
> > >   	brelse(data_bh);
> > > -- 
> > > 2.31.1
> > > 
> 
-- 
Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
SUSE Labs, CR
Re: [PATCH -next] ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages
Posted by yebin 4 years ago

On 2022/5/6 16:50, Jan Kara wrote:
> On Fri 06-05-22 09:27:25, yebin wrote:
>> On 2022/5/5 23:47, Jan Kara wrote:
>>> On Thu 05-05-22 21:57:08, Ye Bin wrote:
>>>> we got issue as follows:
>>>> EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls
>>>> ------------[ cut here ]------------
>>>> kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708!
>>>> invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
>>>> CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155
>>>> RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10
>>>> RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
>>>> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000
>>>> RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002
>>>> RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000
>>>> R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001
>>>> R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028
>>>> FS:  00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
>>>> CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
>>>> CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
>>>> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
>>>> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
>>>> Call Trace:
>>>>    <TASK>
>>>>    do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
>>>>    filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0
>>>>    filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0
>>>>    ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120
>>>>    __ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210
>>>>    __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170
>>>>    do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
>>>>
>>>> It may happen as follows:
>>>> 1. write inline_data inode
>>>> vfs_write
>>>>     new_sync_write
>>>>       ext4_file_write_iter
>>>>         ext4_buffered_write_iter
>>>>           generic_perform_write
>>>> 	  ext4_da_write_begin
>>>> 	    ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too
>>>> 	    small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has
>>>> 	    dirty page
>>>> 	    	ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
>>>> 2. fallocate
>>>> do_vfs_ioctl
>>>>     ioctl_preallocate
>>>>       vfs_fallocate
>>>>         ext4_fallocate
>>>>           ext4_convert_inline_data
>>>> 	  ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
>>>> 	    ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
>>>> 	    ext4_restore_inline_data
>>>> 	      ext4_create_inline_data
>>>> 	      ext4_write_inline_data
>>>> 	      ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
>>>> 3. writepages
>>>> __ext4_ioctl
>>>>     ext4_alloc_da_blocks
>>>>       filemap_flush
>>>>         filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
>>>>           do_writepages
>>>> 	  ext4_writepages
>>>> 	    if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
>>>> 	      BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))
>>>>
>>>> To solved this issue, record origin 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag, then pass
>>>> value to 'ext4_restore_inline_data', 'ext4_restore_inline_data' will
>>>> decide to if recovery 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag according to parameter.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
>>> I think this will get also fixed by a patch from your colleague I've
>>> reviewed here [1], won't it?
>>>
>>> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428165725.mvjh6mx7gr5vekqe@quack3.lan
>>>
>> The issue I fixed is not the same as the isuue my colleague fixed.
> OK, maybe I've jumped to conclusion too early but the fix I've referenced
> above will protect ext4_convert_inline_data() in ext4_fallocate() with
> inode->i_rwsem so I think the race you describe with ext4_da_write_begin()
> cannot happen. The inline conversion path with be entered either from
> ext4_da_write_begin() or from ext4_fallocate() but not from both. If I'm
> missing something, please explain how you think the problem happens with
> the above fix applied... Thanks!
>
> 								Honza
It's happen as follows:
step1:
ext4_file_write_iter
   ext4_buffered_write_iter
     generic_perform_write
       ext4_da_write_begin
         if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))
           ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin
             ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent
               __block_write_begin
               ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
             ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag,  If inline data 
size too
         small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has dirty 
page

       ext4_da_write_end
         generic_write_end

step2:
vfs_fallocate
   ext4_fallocate
     ext4_convert_inline_data
       if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))  -> This condition is satisfied
         ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
           ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
           ext4_restore_inline_data
            ext4_create_inline_data
            ext4_write_inline_data
            ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
step3:
do_writepages
   ext4_writepages
     if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
       BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))

As we call "ext4_destroy_inline_data" to destory inline data when delay 
allocation.
So,if we call fallocate before writepages while ext4_map_blocks return 
failed,
will lead to above issue.
This issue does not require concurrency conditions.

>>>> ---
>>>>    fs/ext4/inline.c | 13 +++++++++----
>>>>    1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/fs/ext4/inline.c b/fs/ext4/inline.c
>>>> index 9c076262770d..407061c79adc 100644
>>>> --- a/fs/ext4/inline.c
>>>> +++ b/fs/ext4/inline.c
>>>> @@ -1125,8 +1125,8 @@ static int ext4_update_inline_dir(handle_t *handle, struct inode *dir,
>>>>    }
>>>>    static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>>>> -				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc,
>>>> -				     void *buf, int inline_size)
>>>> +				     struct ext4_iloc *iloc, void *buf,
>>>> +				     int inline_size, bool has_data)
>>>>    {
>>>>    	int ret;
>>>> @@ -1138,7 +1138,8 @@ static void ext4_restore_inline_data(handle_t *handle, struct inode *inode,
>>>>    		return;
>>>>    	}
>>>>    	ext4_write_inline_data(inode, iloc, buf, 0, inline_size);
>>>> -	ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
>>>> +	if (has_data)
>>>> +		ext4_set_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
>>>>    }
>>>>    static int ext4_finish_convert_inline_dir(handle_t *handle,
>>>> @@ -1194,6 +1195,7 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>>>>    	struct buffer_head *data_bh = NULL;
>>>>    	struct ext4_map_blocks map;
>>>>    	int inline_size;
>>>> +	bool has_data;
>>>>    	inline_size = ext4_get_inline_size(inode);
>>>>    	buf = kmalloc(inline_size, GFP_NOFS);
>>>> @@ -1222,6 +1224,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>>>>    	if (error)
>>>>    		goto out;
>>>> +	has_data = !!ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
>>>> +
>>>>    	map.m_lblk = 0;
>>>>    	map.m_len = 1;
>>>>    	map.m_flags = 0;
>>>> @@ -1262,7 +1266,8 @@ static int ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock(handle_t *handle,
>>>>    	unlock_buffer(data_bh);
>>>>    out_restore:
>>>>    	if (error)
>>>> -		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf, inline_size);
>>>> +		ext4_restore_inline_data(handle, inode, iloc, buf,
>>>> +					 inline_size, has_data);
>>>>    out:
>>>>    	brelse(data_bh);
>>>> -- 
>>>> 2.31.1
>>>>

Re: [PATCH -next] ext4: fix bug_on in ext4_writepages
Posted by Jan Kara 4 years ago
On Fri 06-05-22 20:48:44, yebin wrote:
> On 2022/5/6 16:50, Jan Kara wrote:
> > On Fri 06-05-22 09:27:25, yebin wrote:
> > > On 2022/5/5 23:47, Jan Kara wrote:
> > > > On Thu 05-05-22 21:57:08, Ye Bin wrote:
> > > > > we got issue as follows:
> > > > > EXT4-fs error (device loop0): ext4_mb_generate_buddy:1141: group 0, block bitmap and bg descriptor inconsistent: 25 vs 31513 free cls
> > > > > ------------[ cut here ]------------
> > > > > kernel BUG at fs/ext4/inode.c:2708!
> > > > > invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
> > > > > CPU: 2 PID: 2147 Comm: rep Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2-next-20220413+ #155
> > > > > RIP: 0010:ext4_writepages+0x1977/0x1c10
> > > > > RSP: 0018:ffff88811d3e7880 EFLAGS: 00010246
> > > > > RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffff88811c098000
> > > > > RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: ffff88811c098000 RDI: 0000000000000002
> > > > > RBP: ffff888128140f50 R08: ffffffffb1ff6387 R09: 0000000000000000
> > > > > R10: 0000000000000007 R11: ffffed10250281ea R12: 0000000000000001
> > > > > R13: 00000000000000a4 R14: ffff88811d3e7bb8 R15: ffff888128141028
> > > > > FS:  00007f443aed9740(0000) GS:ffff8883aef00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
> > > > > CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> > > > > CR2: 0000000020007200 CR3: 000000011c2a4000 CR4: 00000000000006e0
> > > > > DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
> > > > > DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
> > > > > Call Trace:
> > > > >    <TASK>
> > > > >    do_writepages+0x130/0x3a0
> > > > >    filemap_fdatawrite_wbc+0x83/0xa0
> > > > >    filemap_flush+0xab/0xe0
> > > > >    ext4_alloc_da_blocks+0x51/0x120
> > > > >    __ext4_ioctl+0x1534/0x3210
> > > > >    __x64_sys_ioctl+0x12c/0x170
> > > > >    do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
> > > > > 
> > > > > It may happen as follows:
> > > > > 1. write inline_data inode
> > > > > vfs_write
> > > > >     new_sync_write
> > > > >       ext4_file_write_iter
> > > > >         ext4_buffered_write_iter
> > > > >           generic_perform_write
> > > > > 	  ext4_da_write_begin
> > > > > 	    ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin -> If inline data size too
> > > > > 	    small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has
> > > > > 	    dirty page
> > > > > 	    	ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
> > > > > 2. fallocate
> > > > > do_vfs_ioctl
> > > > >     ioctl_preallocate
> > > > >       vfs_fallocate
> > > > >         ext4_fallocate
> > > > >           ext4_convert_inline_data
> > > > > 	  ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
> > > > > 	    ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
> > > > > 	    ext4_restore_inline_data
> > > > > 	      ext4_create_inline_data
> > > > > 	      ext4_write_inline_data
> > > > > 	      ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
> > > > > 3. writepages
> > > > > __ext4_ioctl
> > > > >     ext4_alloc_da_blocks
> > > > >       filemap_flush
> > > > >         filemap_fdatawrite_wbc
> > > > >           do_writepages
> > > > > 	  ext4_writepages
> > > > > 	    if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
> > > > > 	      BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))
> > > > > 
> > > > > To solved this issue, record origin 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag, then pass
> > > > > value to 'ext4_restore_inline_data', 'ext4_restore_inline_data' will
> > > > > decide to if recovery 'EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA' flag according to parameter.
> > > > > 
> > > > > Signed-off-by: Ye Bin <yebin10@huawei.com>
> > > > I think this will get also fixed by a patch from your colleague I've
> > > > reviewed here [1], won't it?
> > > > 
> > > > [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20220428165725.mvjh6mx7gr5vekqe@quack3.lan
> > > > 
> > > The issue I fixed is not the same as the isuue my colleague fixed.
> > OK, maybe I've jumped to conclusion too early but the fix I've referenced
> > above will protect ext4_convert_inline_data() in ext4_fallocate() with
> > inode->i_rwsem so I think the race you describe with ext4_da_write_begin()
> > cannot happen. The inline conversion path with be entered either from
> > ext4_da_write_begin() or from ext4_fallocate() but not from both. If I'm
> > missing something, please explain how you think the problem happens with
> > the above fix applied... Thanks!
> > 
> > 								Honza
> It's happen as follows:
> step1:
> ext4_file_write_iter
>   ext4_buffered_write_iter
>     generic_perform_write
>       ext4_da_write_begin
>         if (ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))
>           ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin
>             ext4_da_convert_inline_data_to_extent
>               __block_write_begin
>               ext4_clear_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA);
>             ->clear EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA flag,  If inline data size
> too
>         small will allocate block to write, then mapping will has dirty page
> 
>       ext4_da_write_end
>         generic_write_end
> 
> step2:
> vfs_fallocate
>   ext4_fallocate
>     ext4_convert_inline_data
>       if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))  -> This condition is satisfied
>         ext4_convert_inline_data_nolock
>           ext4_map_blocks -> fail will goto restore data
>           ext4_restore_inline_data
>            ext4_create_inline_data
>            ext4_write_inline_data
>            ext4_set_inode_state -> set inode EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA
> step3:
> do_writepages
>   ext4_writepages
>     if (ext4_has_inline_data(inode))
>       BUG_ON(ext4_test_inode_state(inode, EXT4_STATE_MAY_INLINE_DATA))
> 
> As we call "ext4_destroy_inline_data" to destory inline data when delay
> allocation.  So,if we call fallocate before writepages while
> ext4_map_blocks return failed, will lead to above issue.  This issue does
> not require concurrency conditions.

Aha, I see now. Thanks for explanation and sorry for being a bit dense.
I'll have a look at your original patch.

								Honza
-- 
Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
SUSE Labs, CR