[tip: x86/cpu] x86/CPU/AMD: Fix Zen5 TLB sizes reporting

tip-bot2 for Borislav Petkov (AMD) posted 1 patch 1 week, 3 days ago
arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h |  2 ++
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c          | 21 +++++++++++++--------
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c       |  4 +++-
3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
[tip: x86/cpu] x86/CPU/AMD: Fix Zen5 TLB sizes reporting
Posted by tip-bot2 for Borislav Petkov (AMD) 1 week, 3 days ago
The following commit has been merged into the x86/cpu branch of tip:

Commit-ID:     228200f695c0f92c5fd06ff0bdcf94bb0d2ca7f5
Gitweb:        https://git.kernel.org/tip/228200f695c0f92c5fd06ff0bdcf94bb0d2ca7f5
Author:        Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
AuthorDate:    Thu, 20 Aug 2026 17:02:10 -07:00
Committer:     Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
CommitterDate: Mon, 14 Sep 2026 19:10:24 -07:00

x86/CPU/AMD: Fix Zen5 TLB sizes reporting

Starting with Zen5, TLB sizes in CPUID_Fn80000006_E[AB]X are reported
as multiples of 32. There's a CPUID bit which determines that:

  CPUID_Fn80000021_EAX [Extended Feature 2 EAX] (Core::X86::Cpuid::FeatureExt2Eax)
  ...

  14: L2TlbSizeX32. Read-only. Reset: 1. Indicates that L2TLB sizes are encoded as multiples of 32.

Update the places which report that information.

With it, the numbers look correct now:

  -Last level iTLB entries: 4KB 64, 2MB 64, 4MB 32
  -Last level dTLB entries: 4KB 128, 2MB 128, 4MB 64, 1GB 0
  +Last level iTLB entries: 4KB 2048, 2MB 2048, 4MB 1024
  +Last level dTLB entries: 4KB 4096, 2MB 4096, 4MB 2048, 1GB 0

/proc/cpuinfo

  -TLB size        : 192 4K pages
  +TLB size        : 6144 4K pages

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov (AMD) <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20260821022031.946311-1-bp@kernel.org
---
 arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h |  2 ++
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c          | 21 +++++++++++++--------
 arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c       |  4 +++-
 3 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
index f70ee74..a7689e6 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/cpufeatures.h
@@ -483,6 +483,8 @@
 #define X86_FEATURE_AUTOIBRS		(20*32+ 8) /* Automatic IBRS */
 #define X86_FEATURE_NO_SMM_CTL_MSR	(20*32+ 9) /* SMM_CTL MSR is not present */
 
+#define X86_FEATURE_L2_TLB_SIZE_X32	(20*32+14) /* L2 TLB sizes are encoded as multiples of 32 */
+
 #define X86_FEATURE_GP_ON_USER_CPUID	(20*32+17) /* User CPUID faulting */
 
 #define X86_FEATURE_PREFETCHI		(20*32+20) /* Prefetch Data/Instruction to Cache Level */
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
index 54e14ed..e5279bc 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/amd.c
@@ -1192,7 +1192,7 @@ static unsigned int amd_size_cache(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c, unsigned int size)
 
 static void cpu_detect_tlb_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
-	u32 ebx, eax, ecx, edx;
+	u32 ebx, eax, ecx, edx, shift, tmp;
 	u16 mask = 0xfff;
 
 	if (c->x86 < 0xf)
@@ -1201,10 +1201,12 @@ static void cpu_detect_tlb_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	if (c->extended_cpuid_level < 0x80000006)
 		return;
 
+	shift = !!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_L2_TLB_SIZE_X32) * 5;
+
 	cpuid(0x80000006, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 
-	tlb_lld_4k = (ebx >> 16) & mask;
-	tlb_lli_4k = ebx & mask;
+	tlb_lld_4k = ((ebx >> 16) & mask) << shift;
+	tlb_lli_4k = (ebx & mask) << shift;
 
 	/*
 	 * K8 doesn't have 2M/4M entries in the L2 TLB so read out the L1 TLB
@@ -1216,16 +1218,18 @@ static void cpu_detect_tlb_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	}
 
 	/* Handle DTLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */
-	if (!((eax >> 16) & mask))
+	tmp = ((eax >> 16) & mask) << shift;
+	if (!tmp)
 		tlb_lld_2m = (cpuid_eax(0x80000005) >> 16) & 0xff;
 	else
-		tlb_lld_2m = (eax >> 16) & mask;
+		tlb_lld_2m = tmp;
 
 	/* a 4M entry uses two 2M entries */
 	tlb_lld_4m = tlb_lld_2m >> 1;
 
 	/* Handle ITLB 2M and 4M sizes, fall back to L1 if L2 is disabled */
-	if (!(eax & mask)) {
+	tmp = (eax & mask) << shift;
+	if (!tmp) {
 		/* Erratum 658 */
 		if (c->x86 == 0x15 && c->x86_model <= 0x1f) {
 			tlb_lli_2m = 1024;
@@ -1233,8 +1237,9 @@ static void cpu_detect_tlb_amd(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 			cpuid(0x80000005, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
 			tlb_lli_2m = eax & 0xff;
 		}
-	} else
-		tlb_lli_2m = eax & mask;
+	} else {
+		tlb_lli_2m = tmp;
+	}
 
 	tlb_lli_4m = tlb_lli_2m >> 1;
 
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
index c735282..3716a6a 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
@@ -857,7 +857,7 @@ static void get_model_name(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 
 void cpu_detect_cache_sizes(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 {
-	unsigned int n, dummy, ebx, ecx, edx, l2size;
+	unsigned int n, dummy, ebx, ecx, edx, l2size, shift __maybe_unused;
 
 	n = c->extended_cpuid_level;
 
@@ -877,7 +877,9 @@ void cpu_detect_cache_sizes(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 	l2size = ecx >> 16;
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
+	shift = !!cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_L2_TLB_SIZE_X32) * 5;
 	c->x86_tlbsize += ((ebx >> 16) & 0xfff) + (ebx & 0xfff);
+	c->x86_tlbsize <<= shift;
 #else
 	/* do processor-specific cache resizing */
 	if (this_cpu->legacy_cache_size)