[PATCH v2 5/8] hw/arm/smmuv3-accel: Change SSIDSIZE property to SsidSizeMode

Nathan Chen posted 8 patches 3 weeks, 4 days ago
Maintainers: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>, Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>, "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>, Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>, Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>, Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhaosl@gmail.com>, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>, "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>, Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>, Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>, Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
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[PATCH v2 5/8] hw/arm/smmuv3-accel: Change SSIDSIZE property to SsidSizeMode
Posted by Nathan Chen 3 weeks, 4 days ago
From: Nathan Chen <nathanc@nvidia.com>

Change accel SMMUv3 SSIDSIZE property from uint8_t to SsidSizeMode.
Setting 'auto' will use the default value, i.e. 0 in IDR1. A future
patch will implement resolution of 'auto' value to match the host SMMUv3
SSIDSIZE value.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Chen <nathanc@nvidia.com>
---
 hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c   | 17 +++++++++++++++--
 hw/arm/smmuv3.c         | 16 ++++++----------
 include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h |  3 ++-
 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c b/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
index 6f44fd3469..ab037df7ac 100644
--- a/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
+++ b/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
@@ -803,7 +803,7 @@ static uint64_t smmuv3_accel_get_viommu_flags(void *opaque)
     SMMUState *bs = opaque;
     SMMUv3State *s = ARM_SMMUV3(bs);
 
-    if (s->ssidsize) {
+    if (s->ssidsize > SSID_SIZE_MODE_0) {
         flags |= VIOMMU_FLAG_PASID_SUPPORTED;
     }
     return flags;
@@ -818,6 +818,16 @@ static const PCIIOMMUOps smmuv3_accel_ops = {
     .get_msi_direct_gpa = smmuv3_accel_get_msi_gpa,
 };
 
+static uint8_t ssidsize_mode_to_value(SsidSizeMode mode)
+{
+    /* SSID_SIZE_MODE_0 = 1, SSID_SIZE_MODE_1 = 2, etc. */
+    /* SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO = 0 */
+    if (mode == SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO) {
+        return 0;
+    }
+    return mode - 1;  /* Enum values are offset by 1 from actual values */
+}
+
 void smmuv3_accel_idr_override(SMMUv3State *s)
 {
     if (!s->accel) {
@@ -847,7 +857,10 @@ void smmuv3_accel_idr_override(SMMUv3State *s)
      * By default QEMU SMMUv3 has no SubstreamID support. Update IDR1 if user
      * has enabled it.
      */
-    s->idr[1] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[1], IDR1, SSIDSIZE, s->ssidsize);
+    if (s->ssidsize != SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO) {
+        s->idr[1] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[1], IDR1, SSIDSIZE,
+                               ssidsize_mode_to_value(s->ssidsize));
+    }
 }
 
 /* Based on SMUUv3 GPBA.ABORT configuration, attach a corresponding HWPT */
diff --git a/hw/arm/smmuv3.c b/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
index acbd9d3ffe..8b0121c0ed 100644
--- a/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
+++ b/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
 #include "hw/core/irq.h"
 #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
+#include "hw/core/qdev-properties-system.h"
 #include "migration/blocker.h"
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
 #include "hw/core/qdev-properties.h"
@@ -625,7 +626,7 @@ static int decode_ste(SMMUv3State *s, SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
     }
 
     /* Multiple context descriptors require SubstreamID support */
-    if (!s->ssidsize && STE_S1CDMAX(ste) != 0) {
+    if (s->ssidsize == SSID_SIZE_MODE_0 && STE_S1CDMAX(ste) != 0) {
         qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
                 "SMMUv3: multiple S1 context descriptors require SubstreamID support. "
                 "Configure ssidsize > 0 (requires accel=on)\n");
@@ -1984,7 +1985,7 @@ static bool smmu_validate_property(SMMUv3State *s, Error **errp)
             error_setg(errp, "OAS must be 44 bits when accel=off");
             return false;
         }
-        if (s->ssidsize) {
+        if (s->ssidsize > SSID_SIZE_MODE_0) {
             error_setg(errp, "ssidsize can only be set if accel=on");
             return false;
         }
@@ -2002,11 +2003,6 @@ static bool smmu_validate_property(SMMUv3State *s, Error **errp)
         error_setg(errp, "OAS can only be set to 44 or 48 bits");
         return false;
     }
-    if (s->ssidsize > SMMU_SSID_MAX_BITS) {
-        error_setg(errp, "ssidsize must be in the range 0 to %d",
-                   SMMU_SSID_MAX_BITS);
-        return false;
-    }
 
     return true;
 }
@@ -2135,7 +2131,8 @@ static const Property smmuv3_properties[] = {
     DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("ril", SMMUv3State, ril, ON_OFF_AUTO_ON),
     DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("ats", SMMUv3State, ats, ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF),
     DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("oas", SMMUv3State, oas, 44),
-    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("ssidsize", SMMUv3State, ssidsize, 0),
+    DEFINE_PROP_SSIDSIZE_MODE("ssidsize", SMMUv3State, ssidsize,
+                              SSID_SIZE_MODE_0),
 };
 
 static void smmuv3_instance_init(Object *obj)
@@ -2173,8 +2170,7 @@ static void smmuv3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
         "Number of bits used to represent SubstreamIDs (SSIDs). "
         "A value of N allows SSIDs in the range [0 .. 2^N - 1]. "
         "Valid range is 0-20, where 0 disables SubstreamID support. "
-        "Defaults to 0. A value greater than 0 is required to enable "
-        "PASID support.");
+        "A value greater than 0 is required to enable PASID support.");
 }
 
 static int smmuv3_notify_flag_changed(IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu,
diff --git a/include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h b/include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h
index c35e599bbc..ddf472493d 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 
 #include "hw/arm/smmu-common.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
+#include "qapi/qapi-types-misc-arm.h"
 
 #define TYPE_SMMUV3_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION "smmuv3-iommu-memory-region"
 
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ struct SMMUv3State {
     OnOffAuto ril;
     OnOffAuto ats;
     uint8_t oas;
-    uint8_t ssidsize;
+    SsidSizeMode ssidsize;
 };
 
 typedef enum {
-- 
2.43.0
RE: [PATCH v2 5/8] hw/arm/smmuv3-accel: Change SSIDSIZE property to SsidSizeMode
Posted by Shameer Kolothum Thodi 3 weeks, 1 day ago

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Nathan Chen <nathanc@nvidia.com>
> Sent: 12 March 2026 21:03
> To: qemu-devel@nongnu.org; qemu-arm@nongnu.org
> Cc: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>; Peter Maydell
> <peter.maydell@linaro.org>; Michael S . Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>; Igor
> Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>; Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>;
> Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhaosl@gmail.com>; Paolo Bonzini
> <pbonzini@redhat.com>; Daniel P . Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>;
> Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>; Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>;
> Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>; Shameer Kolothum Thodi
> <skolothumtho@nvidia.com>; Nicolin Chen <nicolinc@nvidia.com>; Matt
> Ochs <mochs@nvidia.com>; Nathan Chen <nathanc@nvidia.com>
> Subject: [PATCH v2 5/8] hw/arm/smmuv3-accel: Change SSIDSIZE property to
> SsidSizeMode
> 
> From: Nathan Chen <nathanc@nvidia.com>
> 
> Change accel SMMUv3 SSIDSIZE property from uint8_t to SsidSizeMode.
> Setting 'auto' will use the default value, i.e. 0 in IDR1. A future
> patch will implement resolution of 'auto' value to match the host SMMUv3
> SSIDSIZE value.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chen <nathanc@nvidia.com>
> ---
>  hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c   | 17 +++++++++++++++--
>  hw/arm/smmuv3.c         | 16 ++++++----------
>  include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h |  3 ++-
>  3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c b/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
> index 6f44fd3469..ab037df7ac 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
> @@ -803,7 +803,7 @@ static uint64_t
> smmuv3_accel_get_viommu_flags(void *opaque)
>      SMMUState *bs = opaque;
>      SMMUv3State *s = ARM_SMMUV3(bs);
> 
> -    if (s->ssidsize) {
> +    if (s->ssidsize > SSID_SIZE_MODE_0) {
>          flags |= VIOMMU_FLAG_PASID_SUPPORTED;
>      }
>      return flags;
> @@ -818,6 +818,16 @@ static const PCIIOMMUOps smmuv3_accel_ops = {
>      .get_msi_direct_gpa = smmuv3_accel_get_msi_gpa,
>  };
> 
> +static uint8_t ssidsize_mode_to_value(SsidSizeMode mode)
> +{
> +    /* SSID_SIZE_MODE_0 = 1, SSID_SIZE_MODE_1 = 2, etc. */
> +    /* SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO = 0 */
> +    if (mode == SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO) {
> +        return 0;
> +    }
> +    return mode - 1;  /* Enum values are offset by 1 from actual values */
> +}

Maybe better to consolidate these comments and move them to a
function level block comment above.

Thanks,
Shameer

> +
>  void smmuv3_accel_idr_override(SMMUv3State *s)
>  {
>      if (!s->accel) {
> @@ -847,7 +857,10 @@ void smmuv3_accel_idr_override(SMMUv3State *s)
>       * By default QEMU SMMUv3 has no SubstreamID support. Update IDR1 if
> user
>       * has enabled it.
>       */
> -    s->idr[1] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[1], IDR1, SSIDSIZE, s->ssidsize);
> +    if (s->ssidsize != SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO) {
> +        s->idr[1] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[1], IDR1, SSIDSIZE,
> +                               ssidsize_mode_to_value(s->ssidsize));
> +    }
>  }
> 
>  /* Based on SMUUv3 GPBA.ABORT configuration, attach a corresponding
> HWPT */
> diff --git a/hw/arm/smmuv3.c b/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
> index acbd9d3ffe..8b0121c0ed 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>  #include "qemu/bitops.h"
>  #include "hw/core/irq.h"
>  #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
> +#include "hw/core/qdev-properties-system.h"
>  #include "migration/blocker.h"
>  #include "migration/vmstate.h"
>  #include "hw/core/qdev-properties.h"
> @@ -625,7 +626,7 @@ static int decode_ste(SMMUv3State *s,
> SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
>      }
> 
>      /* Multiple context descriptors require SubstreamID support */
> -    if (!s->ssidsize && STE_S1CDMAX(ste) != 0) {
> +    if (s->ssidsize == SSID_SIZE_MODE_0 && STE_S1CDMAX(ste) != 0) {
>          qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
>                  "SMMUv3: multiple S1 context descriptors require SubstreamID
> support. "
>                  "Configure ssidsize > 0 (requires accel=on)\n");
> @@ -1984,7 +1985,7 @@ static bool
> smmu_validate_property(SMMUv3State *s, Error **errp)
>              error_setg(errp, "OAS must be 44 bits when accel=off");
>              return false;
>          }
> -        if (s->ssidsize) {
> +        if (s->ssidsize > SSID_SIZE_MODE_0) {
>              error_setg(errp, "ssidsize can only be set if accel=on");
>              return false;
>          }
> @@ -2002,11 +2003,6 @@ static bool
> smmu_validate_property(SMMUv3State *s, Error **errp)
>          error_setg(errp, "OAS can only be set to 44 or 48 bits");
>          return false;
>      }
> -    if (s->ssidsize > SMMU_SSID_MAX_BITS) {
> -        error_setg(errp, "ssidsize must be in the range 0 to %d",
> -                   SMMU_SSID_MAX_BITS);
> -        return false;
> -    }
> 
>      return true;
>  }
> @@ -2135,7 +2131,8 @@ static const Property smmuv3_properties[] = {
>      DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("ril", SMMUv3State, ril,
> ON_OFF_AUTO_ON),
>      DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("ats", SMMUv3State, ats,
> ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF),
>      DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("oas", SMMUv3State, oas, 44),
> -    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("ssidsize", SMMUv3State, ssidsize, 0),
> +    DEFINE_PROP_SSIDSIZE_MODE("ssidsize", SMMUv3State, ssidsize,
> +                              SSID_SIZE_MODE_0),
>  };
> 
>  static void smmuv3_instance_init(Object *obj)
> @@ -2173,8 +2170,7 @@ static void smmuv3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass,
> const void *data)
>          "Number of bits used to represent SubstreamIDs (SSIDs). "
>          "A value of N allows SSIDs in the range [0 .. 2^N - 1]. "
>          "Valid range is 0-20, where 0 disables SubstreamID support. "
> -        "Defaults to 0. A value greater than 0 is required to enable "
> -        "PASID support.");
> +        "A value greater than 0 is required to enable PASID support.");
>  }
> 
>  static int smmuv3_notify_flag_changed(IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu,
> diff --git a/include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h b/include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h
> index c35e599bbc..ddf472493d 100644
> --- a/include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h
> +++ b/include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h
> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
> 
>  #include "hw/arm/smmu-common.h"
>  #include "qom/object.h"
> +#include "qapi/qapi-types-misc-arm.h"
> 
>  #define TYPE_SMMUV3_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION "smmuv3-iommu-
> memory-region"
> 
> @@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ struct SMMUv3State {
>      OnOffAuto ril;
>      OnOffAuto ats;
>      uint8_t oas;
> -    uint8_t ssidsize;
> +    SsidSizeMode ssidsize;
>  };
> 
>  typedef enum {
> --
> 2.43.0
Re: [PATCH v2 5/8] hw/arm/smmuv3-accel: Change SSIDSIZE property to SsidSizeMode
Posted by Nathan Chen 2 weeks, 6 days ago

On 3/16/2026 1:56 AM, Shameer Kolothum Thodi wrote:
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Nathan Chen<nathanc@nvidia.com>
>> Sent: 12 March 2026 21:03
>> To:qemu-devel@nongnu.org;qemu-arm@nongnu.org
>> Cc: Eric Auger<eric.auger@redhat.com>; Peter Maydell
>> <peter.maydell@linaro.org>; Michael S . Tsirkin<mst@redhat.com>; Igor
>> Mammedov<imammedo@redhat.com>; Ani Sinha<anisinha@redhat.com>;
>> Shannon Zhao<shannon.zhaosl@gmail.com>; Paolo Bonzini
>> <pbonzini@redhat.com>; Daniel P . Berrangé<berrange@redhat.com>;
>> Eduardo Habkost<eduardo@habkost.net>; Eric Blake<eblake@redhat.com>;
>> Markus Armbruster<armbru@redhat.com>; Shameer Kolothum Thodi
>> <skolothumtho@nvidia.com>; Nicolin Chen<nicolinc@nvidia.com>; Matt
>> Ochs<mochs@nvidia.com>; Nathan Chen<nathanc@nvidia.com>
>> Subject: [PATCH v2 5/8] hw/arm/smmuv3-accel: Change SSIDSIZE property to
>> SsidSizeMode
>>
>> From: Nathan Chen<nathanc@nvidia.com>
>>
>> Change accel SMMUv3 SSIDSIZE property from uint8_t to SsidSizeMode.
>> Setting 'auto' will use the default value, i.e. 0 in IDR1. A future
>> patch will implement resolution of 'auto' value to match the host SMMUv3
>> SSIDSIZE value.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chen<nathanc@nvidia.com>
>> ---
>>   hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c   | 17 +++++++++++++++--
>>   hw/arm/smmuv3.c         | 16 ++++++----------
>>   include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h |  3 ++-
>>   3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c b/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
>> index 6f44fd3469..ab037df7ac 100644
>> --- a/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
>> +++ b/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
>> @@ -803,7 +803,7 @@ static uint64_t
>> smmuv3_accel_get_viommu_flags(void *opaque)
>>       SMMUState *bs = opaque;
>>       SMMUv3State *s = ARM_SMMUV3(bs);
>>
>> -    if (s->ssidsize) {
>> +    if (s->ssidsize > SSID_SIZE_MODE_0) {
>>           flags |= VIOMMU_FLAG_PASID_SUPPORTED;
>>       }
>>       return flags;
>> @@ -818,6 +818,16 @@ static const PCIIOMMUOps smmuv3_accel_ops = {
>>       .get_msi_direct_gpa = smmuv3_accel_get_msi_gpa,
>>   };
>>
>> +static uint8_t ssidsize_mode_to_value(SsidSizeMode mode)
>> +{
>> +    /* SSID_SIZE_MODE_0 = 1, SSID_SIZE_MODE_1 = 2, etc. */
>> +    /* SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO = 0 */
>> +    if (mode == SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO) {
>> +        return 0;
>> +    }
>> +    return mode - 1;  /* Enum values are offset by 1 from actual values */
>> +}
> Maybe better to consolidate these comments and move them to a
> function level block comment above.

Yes, I will move it above and include more details about the function 
implementation in the block comment.

Thanks,
Nathan

Re: [PATCH v2 5/8] hw/arm/smmuv3-accel: Change SSIDSIZE property to SsidSizeMode
Posted by Eric Auger 3 weeks, 1 day ago

On 3/12/26 10:03 PM, Nathan Chen wrote:
> From: Nathan Chen <nathanc@nvidia.com>
>
> Change accel SMMUv3 SSIDSIZE property from uint8_t to SsidSizeMode.
> Setting 'auto' will use the default value, i.e. 0 in IDR1. A future
> patch will implement resolution of 'auto' value to match the host SMMUv3
> SSIDSIZE value.

At the moment we need to reject auto setting as it is not supported

>
> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chen <nathanc@nvidia.com>
> ---
>  hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c   | 17 +++++++++++++++--
>  hw/arm/smmuv3.c         | 16 ++++++----------
>  include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h |  3 ++-
>  3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c b/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
> index 6f44fd3469..ab037df7ac 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
> @@ -803,7 +803,7 @@ static uint64_t smmuv3_accel_get_viommu_flags(void *opaque)
>      SMMUState *bs = opaque;
>      SMMUv3State *s = ARM_SMMUV3(bs);
>  
> -    if (s->ssidsize) {
> +    if (s->ssidsize > SSID_SIZE_MODE_0) {
>          flags |= VIOMMU_FLAG_PASID_SUPPORTED;
>      }
>      return flags;
> @@ -818,6 +818,16 @@ static const PCIIOMMUOps smmuv3_accel_ops = {
>      .get_msi_direct_gpa = smmuv3_accel_get_msi_gpa,
>  };
>  
> +static uint8_t ssidsize_mode_to_value(SsidSizeMode mode)
> +{
> +    /* SSID_SIZE_MODE_0 = 1, SSID_SIZE_MODE_1 = 2, etc. */
> +    /* SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO = 0 */
> +    if (mode == SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO) {
> +        return 0;
> +    }
> +    return mode - 1;  /* Enum values are offset by 1 from actual values */
> +}
> +
>  void smmuv3_accel_idr_override(SMMUv3State *s)
>  {
>      if (!s->accel) {
> @@ -847,7 +857,10 @@ void smmuv3_accel_idr_override(SMMUv3State *s)
>       * By default QEMU SMMUv3 has no SubstreamID support. Update IDR1 if user
>       * has enabled it.
>       */
> -    s->idr[1] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[1], IDR1, SSIDSIZE, s->ssidsize);
> +    if (s->ssidsize != SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO) {
> +        s->idr[1] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[1], IDR1, SSIDSIZE,
> +                               ssidsize_mode_to_value(s->ssidsize));
> +    }
>  }
>  
>  /* Based on SMUUv3 GPBA.ABORT configuration, attach a corresponding HWPT */
> diff --git a/hw/arm/smmuv3.c b/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
> index acbd9d3ffe..8b0121c0ed 100644
> --- a/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
> +++ b/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>  #include "qemu/bitops.h"
>  #include "hw/core/irq.h"
>  #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
> +#include "hw/core/qdev-properties-system.h"
>  #include "migration/blocker.h"
>  #include "migration/vmstate.h"
>  #include "hw/core/qdev-properties.h"
> @@ -625,7 +626,7 @@ static int decode_ste(SMMUv3State *s, SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
>      }
>  
>      /* Multiple context descriptors require SubstreamID support */
> -    if (!s->ssidsize && STE_S1CDMAX(ste) != 0) {
> +    if (s->ssidsize == SSID_SIZE_MODE_0 && STE_S1CDMAX(ste) != 0) {
>          qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
>                  "SMMUv3: multiple S1 context descriptors require SubstreamID support. "
>                  "Configure ssidsize > 0 (requires accel=on)\n");
> @@ -1984,7 +1985,7 @@ static bool smmu_validate_property(SMMUv3State *s, Error **errp)
>              error_setg(errp, "OAS must be 44 bits when accel=off");
>              return false;
>          }
> -        if (s->ssidsize) {
> +        if (s->ssidsize > SSID_SIZE_MODE_0) {
>              error_setg(errp, "ssidsize can only be set if accel=on");
>              return false;
>          }
> @@ -2002,11 +2003,6 @@ static bool smmu_validate_property(SMMUv3State *s, Error **errp)
>          error_setg(errp, "OAS can only be set to 44 or 48 bits");
>          return false;
>      }
> -    if (s->ssidsize > SMMU_SSID_MAX_BITS) {
> -        error_setg(errp, "ssidsize must be in the range 0 to %d",
> -                   SMMU_SSID_MAX_BITS);
> -        return false;
> -    }
>  
>      return true;
>  }
> @@ -2135,7 +2131,8 @@ static const Property smmuv3_properties[] = {
>      DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("ril", SMMUv3State, ril, ON_OFF_AUTO_ON),
>      DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("ats", SMMUv3State, ats, ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF),
>      DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("oas", SMMUv3State, oas, 44),
> -    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("ssidsize", SMMUv3State, ssidsize, 0),
> +    DEFINE_PROP_SSIDSIZE_MODE("ssidsize", SMMUv3State, ssidsize,
> +                              SSID_SIZE_MODE_0),
>  };
>  
>  static void smmuv3_instance_init(Object *obj)
> @@ -2173,8 +2170,7 @@ static void smmuv3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
>          "Number of bits used to represent SubstreamIDs (SSIDs). "
>          "A value of N allows SSIDs in the range [0 .. 2^N - 1]. "
>          "Valid range is 0-20, where 0 disables SubstreamID support. "
> -        "Defaults to 0. A value greater than 0 is required to enable "
> -        "PASID support.");
> +        "A value greater than 0 is required to enable PASID support.");
Why removing "Defaults to 0"?
>  }
>  
>  static int smmuv3_notify_flag_changed(IOMMUMemoryRegion *iommu,
> diff --git a/include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h b/include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h
> index c35e599bbc..ddf472493d 100644
> --- a/include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h
> +++ b/include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h
> @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
>  
>  #include "hw/arm/smmu-common.h"
>  #include "qom/object.h"
> +#include "qapi/qapi-types-misc-arm.h"
>  
>  #define TYPE_SMMUV3_IOMMU_MEMORY_REGION "smmuv3-iommu-memory-region"
>  
> @@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ struct SMMUv3State {
>      OnOffAuto ril;
>      OnOffAuto ats;
>      uint8_t oas;
> -    uint8_t ssidsize;
> +    SsidSizeMode ssidsize;
>  };
>  
>  typedef enum {
Thanks

Eric
Re: [PATCH v2 5/8] hw/arm/smmuv3-accel: Change SSIDSIZE property to SsidSizeMode
Posted by Nathan Chen 2 weeks, 6 days ago

On 3/16/2026 12:50 AM, Eric Auger wrote:
> On 3/12/26 10:03 PM, Nathan Chen wrote:
>> From: Nathan Chen<nathanc@nvidia.com>
>>
>> Change accel SMMUv3 SSIDSIZE property from uint8_t to SsidSizeMode.
>> Setting 'auto' will use the default value, i.e. 0 in IDR1. A future
>> patch will implement resolution of 'auto' value to match the host SMMUv3
>> SSIDSIZE value.
> At the moment we need to reject auto setting as it is not supported
> 
I will enforce rejecting auto setting for this and the other properties 
in the next refresh.
>> Signed-off-by: Nathan Chen<nathanc@nvidia.com>
>> ---
>>   hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c   | 17 +++++++++++++++--
>>   hw/arm/smmuv3.c         | 16 ++++++----------
>>   include/hw/arm/smmuv3.h |  3 ++-
>>   3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c b/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
>> index 6f44fd3469..ab037df7ac 100644
>> --- a/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
>> +++ b/hw/arm/smmuv3-accel.c
>> @@ -803,7 +803,7 @@ static uint64_t smmuv3_accel_get_viommu_flags(void *opaque)
>>       SMMUState *bs = opaque;
>>       SMMUv3State *s = ARM_SMMUV3(bs);
>>   
>> -    if (s->ssidsize) {
>> +    if (s->ssidsize > SSID_SIZE_MODE_0) {
>>           flags |= VIOMMU_FLAG_PASID_SUPPORTED;
>>       }
>>       return flags;
>> @@ -818,6 +818,16 @@ static const PCIIOMMUOps smmuv3_accel_ops = {
>>       .get_msi_direct_gpa = smmuv3_accel_get_msi_gpa,
>>   };
>>   
>> +static uint8_t ssidsize_mode_to_value(SsidSizeMode mode)
>> +{
>> +    /* SSID_SIZE_MODE_0 = 1, SSID_SIZE_MODE_1 = 2, etc. */
>> +    /* SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO = 0 */
>> +    if (mode == SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO) {
>> +        return 0;
>> +    }
>> +    return mode - 1;  /* Enum values are offset by 1 from actual values */
>> +}
>> +
>>   void smmuv3_accel_idr_override(SMMUv3State *s)
>>   {
>>       if (!s->accel) {
>> @@ -847,7 +857,10 @@ void smmuv3_accel_idr_override(SMMUv3State *s)
>>        * By default QEMU SMMUv3 has no SubstreamID support. Update IDR1 if user
>>        * has enabled it.
>>        */
>> -    s->idr[1] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[1], IDR1, SSIDSIZE, s->ssidsize);
>> +    if (s->ssidsize != SSID_SIZE_MODE_AUTO) {
>> +        s->idr[1] = FIELD_DP32(s->idr[1], IDR1, SSIDSIZE,
>> +                               ssidsize_mode_to_value(s->ssidsize));
>> +    }
>>   }
>>   
>>   /* Based on SMUUv3 GPBA.ABORT configuration, attach a corresponding HWPT */
>> diff --git a/hw/arm/smmuv3.c b/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
>> index acbd9d3ffe..8b0121c0ed 100644
>> --- a/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
>> +++ b/hw/arm/smmuv3.c
>> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
>>   #include "qemu/bitops.h"
>>   #include "hw/core/irq.h"
>>   #include "hw/core/sysbus.h"
>> +#include "hw/core/qdev-properties-system.h"
>>   #include "migration/blocker.h"
>>   #include "migration/vmstate.h"
>>   #include "hw/core/qdev-properties.h"
>> @@ -625,7 +626,7 @@ static int decode_ste(SMMUv3State *s, SMMUTransCfg *cfg,
>>       }
>>   
>>       /* Multiple context descriptors require SubstreamID support */
>> -    if (!s->ssidsize && STE_S1CDMAX(ste) != 0) {
>> +    if (s->ssidsize == SSID_SIZE_MODE_0 && STE_S1CDMAX(ste) != 0) {
>>           qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP,
>>                   "SMMUv3: multiple S1 context descriptors require SubstreamID support. "
>>                   "Configure ssidsize > 0 (requires accel=on)\n");
>> @@ -1984,7 +1985,7 @@ static bool smmu_validate_property(SMMUv3State *s, Error **errp)
>>               error_setg(errp, "OAS must be 44 bits when accel=off");
>>               return false;
>>           }
>> -        if (s->ssidsize) {
>> +        if (s->ssidsize > SSID_SIZE_MODE_0) {
>>               error_setg(errp, "ssidsize can only be set if accel=on");
>>               return false;
>>           }
>> @@ -2002,11 +2003,6 @@ static bool smmu_validate_property(SMMUv3State *s, Error **errp)
>>           error_setg(errp, "OAS can only be set to 44 or 48 bits");
>>           return false;
>>       }
>> -    if (s->ssidsize > SMMU_SSID_MAX_BITS) {
>> -        error_setg(errp, "ssidsize must be in the range 0 to %d",
>> -                   SMMU_SSID_MAX_BITS);
>> -        return false;
>> -    }
>>   
>>       return true;
>>   }
>> @@ -2135,7 +2131,8 @@ static const Property smmuv3_properties[] = {
>>       DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("ril", SMMUv3State, ril, ON_OFF_AUTO_ON),
>>       DEFINE_PROP_ON_OFF_AUTO("ats", SMMUv3State, ats, ON_OFF_AUTO_OFF),
>>       DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("oas", SMMUv3State, oas, 44),
>> -    DEFINE_PROP_UINT8("ssidsize", SMMUv3State, ssidsize, 0),
>> +    DEFINE_PROP_SSIDSIZE_MODE("ssidsize", SMMUv3State, ssidsize,
>> +                              SSID_SIZE_MODE_0),
>>   };
>>   
>>   static void smmuv3_instance_init(Object *obj)
>> @@ -2173,8 +2170,7 @@ static void smmuv3_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, const void *data)
>>           "Number of bits used to represent SubstreamIDs (SSIDs). "
>>           "A value of N allows SSIDs in the range [0 .. 2^N - 1]. "
>>           "Valid range is 0-20, where 0 disables SubstreamID support. "
>> -        "Defaults to 0. A value greater than 0 is required to enable "
>> -        "PASID support.");
>> +        "A value greater than 0 is required to enable PASID support.");
> Why removing "Defaults to 0"?

This was left over from the v1 RFC. I will fix this in the next refresh.

Thanks,
Nathan