From: Alireza Sanaee <alireza.sanaee@huawei.com>
This patch allows for easier manipulation of the cache description
register, CCSIDR. Which is helpful for testing as well. Currently,
numbers get hard-coded and might be prone to errors.
Therefore, this patch adds a wrapper for different types of CPUs
available in tcg to decribe caches. One function `make_ccsidr` supports
two cases by carrying a parameter as FORMAT that can be LEGACY and
CCIDX which determines the specification of the register.
For CCSIDR register, 32 bit version follows specification [1].
Conversely, 64 bit version follows specification [2].
[1] B4.1.19, ARM Architecture Reference Manual ARMv7-A and ARMv7-R
edition, https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0406
[2] D23.2.29, ARM Architecture Reference Manual for A-profile Architecture,
https://developer.arm.com/documentation/ddi0487/latest/
Signed-off-by: Alireza Sanaee <alireza.sanaee@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20240903144550.280-1-alireza.sanaee@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
target/arm/cpu-features.h | 50 ++++++++++++++++++
target/arm/cpu64.c | 19 ++++---
target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c | 108 +++++++++++++++++++-------------------
3 files changed, 117 insertions(+), 60 deletions(-)
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu-features.h b/target/arm/cpu-features.h
index cfb82c23cad..04ce2818263 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu-features.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu-features.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
#define TARGET_ARM_FEATURES_H
#include "hw/registerfields.h"
+#include "qemu/host-utils.h"
/*
* Naming convention for isar_feature functions:
@@ -1027,6 +1028,55 @@ static inline bool isar_feature_any_evt(const ARMISARegisters *id)
return isar_feature_aa64_evt(id) || isar_feature_aa32_evt(id);
}
+typedef enum {
+ CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY,
+ CCSIDR_FORMAT_CCIDX,
+} CCSIDRFormat;
+
+static inline uint64_t make_ccsidr(CCSIDRFormat format, unsigned assoc,
+ unsigned linesize, unsigned cachesize,
+ uint8_t flags)
+{
+ unsigned lg_linesize = ctz32(linesize);
+ unsigned sets;
+ uint64_t ccsidr = 0;
+
+ assert(assoc != 0);
+ assert(is_power_of_2(linesize));
+ assert(lg_linesize >= 4 && lg_linesize <= 7 + 4);
+
+ /* sets * associativity * linesize == cachesize. */
+ sets = cachesize / (assoc * linesize);
+ assert(cachesize % (assoc * linesize) == 0);
+
+ if (format == CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY) {
+ /*
+ * The 32-bit CCSIDR format is:
+ * [27:13] number of sets - 1
+ * [12:3] associativity - 1
+ * [2:0] log2(linesize) - 4
+ * so 0 == 16 bytes, 1 == 32 bytes, 2 == 64 bytes, etc
+ */
+ ccsidr = deposit32(ccsidr, 28, 4, flags);
+ ccsidr = deposit32(ccsidr, 13, 15, sets - 1);
+ ccsidr = deposit32(ccsidr, 3, 10, assoc - 1);
+ ccsidr = deposit32(ccsidr, 0, 3, lg_linesize - 4);
+ } else {
+ /*
+ * The 64-bit CCSIDR_EL1 format is:
+ * [55:32] number of sets - 1
+ * [23:3] associativity - 1
+ * [2:0] log2(linesize) - 4
+ * so 0 == 16 bytes, 1 == 32 bytes, 2 == 64 bytes, etc
+ */
+ ccsidr = deposit64(ccsidr, 32, 24, sets - 1);
+ ccsidr = deposit64(ccsidr, 3, 21, assoc - 1);
+ ccsidr = deposit64(ccsidr, 0, 3, lg_linesize - 4);
+ }
+
+ return ccsidr;
+}
+
/*
* Forward to the above feature tests given an ARMCPU pointer.
*/
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu64.c b/target/arm/cpu64.c
index 262a1d6c0bb..458d1cee012 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu64.c
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@
#include "cpu.h"
#include "cpregs.h"
#include "qemu/module.h"
+#include "qemu/units.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
#include "sysemu/hvf.h"
#include "sysemu/qtest.h"
@@ -642,9 +643,12 @@ static void aarch64_a57_initfn(Object *obj)
cpu->isar.dbgdevid1 = 0x2;
cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41013000;
cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
- cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
- cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
- cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe07a; /* 2048KB L2 cache */
+ /* 32KB L1 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 64, 32 * KiB, 7);
+ /* 48KB L1 icache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[1] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 3, 64, 48 * KiB, 2);
+ /* 2048KB L2 cache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 16, 64, 2 * MiB, 7);
cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
@@ -700,9 +704,12 @@ static void aarch64_a53_initfn(Object *obj)
cpu->isar.dbgdevid1 = 0x1;
cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41033000;
cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
- cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x700fe01a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
- cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32KB L1 icache */
- cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1024KB L2 cache */
+ /* 32KB L1 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 64, 32 * KiB, 7);
+ /* 32KB L1 icache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[1] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 1, 64, 32 * KiB, 2);
+ /* 1024KB L2 cache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 16, 64, 1 * MiB, 7);
cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c b/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
index 79258a7c928..b9f34f044d0 100644
--- a/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/tcg/cpu64.c
@@ -29,32 +29,6 @@
#include "cpu-features.h"
#include "cpregs.h"
-static uint64_t make_ccsidr64(unsigned assoc, unsigned linesize,
- unsigned cachesize)
-{
- unsigned lg_linesize = ctz32(linesize);
- unsigned sets;
-
- /*
- * The 64-bit CCSIDR_EL1 format is:
- * [55:32] number of sets - 1
- * [23:3] associativity - 1
- * [2:0] log2(linesize) - 4
- * so 0 == 16 bytes, 1 == 32 bytes, 2 == 64 bytes, etc
- */
- assert(assoc != 0);
- assert(is_power_of_2(linesize));
- assert(lg_linesize >= 4 && lg_linesize <= 7 + 4);
-
- /* sets * associativity * linesize == cachesize. */
- sets = cachesize / (assoc * linesize);
- assert(cachesize % (assoc * linesize) == 0);
-
- return ((uint64_t)(sets - 1) << 32)
- | ((assoc - 1) << 3)
- | (lg_linesize - 4);
-}
-
static void aarch64_a35_initfn(Object *obj)
{
ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
@@ -106,9 +80,12 @@ static void aarch64_a35_initfn(Object *obj)
cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x410a3000;
/* From B2.29 Cache ID registers */
- cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x700fe01a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
- cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe00a; /* 32KB L1 icache */
- cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x703fe03a; /* 512KB L2 cache */
+ /* 32KB L1 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 64, 32 * KiB, 7);
+ /* 32KB L1 icache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[1] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 64, 32 * KiB, 2);
+ /* 512KB L2 cache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 16, 64, 512 * KiB, 7);
/* From B3.5 VGIC Type register */
cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
@@ -272,9 +249,12 @@ static void aarch64_a55_initfn(Object *obj)
cpu->revidr = 0;
/* From B2.23 CCSIDR_EL1 */
- cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x700fe01a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
- cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x200fe01a; /* 32KB L1 icache */
- cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x703fe07a; /* 512KB L2 cache */
+ /* 32KB L1 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 64, 32 * KiB, 7);
+ /* 32KB L1 icache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[1] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 64, 32 * KiB, 2);
+ /* 512KB L2 cache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 16, 64, 512 * KiB, 7);
/* From B2.96 SCTLR_EL3 */
cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30c50838;
@@ -338,9 +318,12 @@ static void aarch64_a72_initfn(Object *obj)
cpu->isar.dbgdevid1 = 0x2;
cpu->isar.reset_pmcr_el0 = 0x41023000;
cpu->clidr = 0x0a200023;
- cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe00a; /* 32KB L1 dcache */
- cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe012; /* 48KB L1 icache */
- cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe07a; /* 1MB L2 cache */
+ /* 32KB L1 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 64, 32 * KiB, 7);
+ /* 48KB L1 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[1] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 3, 64, 48 * KiB, 2);
+ /* 1MB L2 cache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 16, 64, 1 * MiB, 7);
cpu->dcz_blocksize = 4; /* 64 bytes */
cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
@@ -397,9 +380,12 @@ static void aarch64_a76_initfn(Object *obj)
cpu->revidr = 0;
/* From B2.18 CCSIDR_EL1 */
- cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe01a; /* 64KB L1 dcache */
- cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe01a; /* 64KB L1 icache */
- cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x707fe03a; /* 512KB L2 cache */
+ /* 64KB L1 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 64, 64 * KiB, 7);
+ /* 64KB L1 icache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[1] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 64, 64 * KiB, 2);
+ /* 512KB L2 cache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 8, 64, 512 * KiB, 7);
/* From B2.93 SCTLR_EL3 */
cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30c50838;
@@ -449,9 +435,12 @@ static void aarch64_a64fx_initfn(Object *obj)
cpu->isar.id_aa64isar1 = 0x0000000000010001;
cpu->isar.id_aa64zfr0 = 0x0000000000000000;
cpu->clidr = 0x0000000080000023;
- cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x7007e01c; /* 64KB L1 dcache */
- cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x2007e01c; /* 64KB L1 icache */
- cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe07c; /* 8MB L2 cache */
+ /* 64KB L1 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 256, 64 * KiB, 7);
+ /* 64KB L1 icache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[1] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 256, 64 * KiB, 2);
+ /* 8MB L2 cache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 16, 256, 8 * MiB, 7);
cpu->dcz_blocksize = 6; /* 256 bytes */
cpu->gic_num_lrs = 4;
cpu->gic_vpribits = 5;
@@ -637,9 +626,12 @@ static void aarch64_neoverse_n1_initfn(Object *obj)
cpu->revidr = 0;
/* From B2.23 CCSIDR_EL1 */
- cpu->ccsidr[0] = 0x701fe01a; /* 64KB L1 dcache */
- cpu->ccsidr[1] = 0x201fe01a; /* 64KB L1 icache */
- cpu->ccsidr[2] = 0x70ffe03a; /* 1MB L2 cache */
+ /* 64KB L1 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 64, 64 * KiB, 7);
+ /* 64KB L1 icache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[1] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 4, 64, 64 * KiB, 2);
+ /* 1MB L2 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_LEGACY, 8, 64, 1 * MiB, 7);
/* From B2.98 SCTLR_EL3 */
cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30c50838;
@@ -721,9 +713,12 @@ static void aarch64_neoverse_v1_initfn(Object *obj)
* L2: 8-way set associative, 64 byte line size, either 512K or 1MB.
* L3: No L3 (this matches the CLIDR_EL1 value).
*/
- cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr64(4, 64, 64 * KiB); /* L1 dcache */
- cpu->ccsidr[1] = cpu->ccsidr[0]; /* L1 icache */
- cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr64(8, 64, 1 * MiB); /* L2 cache */
+ /* 64KB L1 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_CCIDX, 4, 64, 64 * KiB, 0);
+ /* 64KB L1 icache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[1] = cpu->ccsidr[0];
+ /* 1MB L2 cache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_CCIDX, 8, 64, 1 * MiB, 0);
/* From 3.2.115 SCTLR_EL3 */
cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30c50838;
@@ -959,9 +954,12 @@ static void aarch64_a710_initfn(Object *obj)
* L1: 4-way set associative 64-byte line size, total either 32K or 64K.
* L2: 8-way set associative 64 byte line size, total either 256K or 512K.
*/
- cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr64(4, 64, 64 * KiB); /* L1 dcache */
- cpu->ccsidr[1] = cpu->ccsidr[0]; /* L1 icache */
- cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr64(8, 64, 512 * KiB); /* L2 cache */
+ /* L1 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_CCIDX, 4, 64, 64 * KiB, 0);
+ /* L1 icache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[1] = cpu->ccsidr[0];
+ /* L2 cache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_CCIDX, 8, 64, 512 * KiB, 0);
/* FIXME: Not documented -- copied from neoverse-v1 */
cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30c50838;
@@ -1057,10 +1055,12 @@ static void aarch64_neoverse_n2_initfn(Object *obj)
* L1: 4-way set associative 64-byte line size, total 64K.
* L2: 8-way set associative 64 byte line size, total either 512K or 1024K.
*/
- cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr64(4, 64, 64 * KiB); /* L1 dcache */
- cpu->ccsidr[1] = cpu->ccsidr[0]; /* L1 icache */
- cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr64(8, 64, 512 * KiB); /* L2 cache */
-
+ /* L1 dcache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[0] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_CCIDX, 4, 64, 64 * KiB, 0);
+ /* L1 icache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[1] = cpu->ccsidr[0];
+ /* L2 cache */
+ cpu->ccsidr[2] = make_ccsidr(CCSIDR_FORMAT_CCIDX, 8, 64, 512 * KiB, 0);
/* FIXME: Not documented -- copied from neoverse-v1 */
cpu->reset_sctlr = 0x30c50838;
--
2.34.1