By removing the share ram check, qemu is able to migrate
to private destination ram when x-ignore-shared capability
is on. Then we can create multiple destination VMs based
on the same source VM.
This changes the x-ignore-shared migration capability to
work similar to Lai's original bypass-shared-memory
work(https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-04/msg00003.html)
which enables kata containers (https://katacontainers.io)
to implement the VM templating feature.
An example usage in kata containers(https://katacontainers.io):
1. Start the source VM:
qemu-system-x86 -m 2G \
-object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=2G,share=on,mem-path=/tmpfs/template-memory \
-numa node,memdev=mem0
2. Stop the template VM, set migration x-ignore-shared capability,
migrate "exec:cat>/tmpfs/state", quit it
3. Start target VM:
qemu-system-x86 -m 2G \
-object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=2G,share=off,mem-path=/tmpfs/template-memory \
-numa node,memdev=mem0 \
-incoming defer
4. connect to target VM qmp, set migration x-ignore-shared capability,
migrate_incoming "exec:cat /tmpfs/state"
5. create more target VMs repeating 3 and 4
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Yury Kotov <yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru>
Cc: Jiangshan Lai <laijs@hyper.sh>
Cc: Xu Wang <xu@hyper.sh>
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@linux.alibaba.com>
---
migration/ram.c | 7 -------
1 file changed, 7 deletions(-)
diff --git a/migration/ram.c b/migration/ram.c
index 1ca9ba7..cdb82a3 100644
--- a/migration/ram.c
+++ b/migration/ram.c
@@ -3373,7 +3373,6 @@ static int ram_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque)
}
if (migrate_ignore_shared()) {
qemu_put_be64(f, block->mr->addr);
- qemu_put_byte(f, ramblock_is_ignored(block) ? 1 : 0);
}
}
@@ -4340,12 +4339,6 @@ static int ram_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id)
}
if (migrate_ignore_shared()) {
hwaddr addr = qemu_get_be64(f);
- bool ignored = qemu_get_byte(f);
- if (ignored != ramblock_is_ignored(block)) {
- error_report("RAM block %s should %s be migrated",
- id, ignored ? "" : "not");
- ret = -EINVAL;
- }
if (ramblock_is_ignored(block) &&
block->mr->addr != addr) {
error_report("Mismatched GPAs for block %s "
--
1.8.3.1
On 2019/6/14 14:35, Peng Tao wrote: > By removing the share ram check, qemu is able to migrate > to private destination ram when x-ignore-shared capability > is on. Then we can create multiple destination VMs based > on the same source VM. > > This changes the x-ignore-shared migration capability to > work similar to Lai's original bypass-shared-memory > work(https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-04/msg00003.html) > which enables kata containers (https://katacontainers.io) > to implement the VM templating feature. > > An example usage in kata containers(https://katacontainers.io): > 1. Start the source VM: > qemu-system-x86 -m 2G \ > -object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=2G,share=on,mem-path=/tmpfs/template-memory \ > -numa node,memdev=mem0 > 2. Stop the template VM, set migration x-ignore-shared capability, > migrate "exec:cat>/tmpfs/state", quit it > 3. Start target VM: > qemu-system-x86 -m 2G \ > -object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=2G,share=off,mem-path=/tmpfs/template-memory \ > -numa node,memdev=mem0 \ > -incoming defer > 4. connect to target VM qmp, set migration x-ignore-shared capability, > migrate_incoming "exec:cat /tmpfs/state" > 5. create more target VMs repeating 3 and 4 > FYI, corresponding kata pull request is posted at https://github.com/kata-containers/runtime/pull/1799 Cheers, Tao -- Into something rich and strange.
* Peng Tao (tao.peng@linux.alibaba.com) wrote: > By removing the share ram check, qemu is able to migrate > to private destination ram when x-ignore-shared capability > is on. Then we can create multiple destination VMs based > on the same source VM. > > This changes the x-ignore-shared migration capability to > work similar to Lai's original bypass-shared-memory > work(https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-04/msg00003.html) > which enables kata containers (https://katacontainers.io) > to implement the VM templating feature. > > An example usage in kata containers(https://katacontainers.io): > 1. Start the source VM: > qemu-system-x86 -m 2G \ > -object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=2G,share=on,mem-path=/tmpfs/template-memory \ > -numa node,memdev=mem0 > 2. Stop the template VM, set migration x-ignore-shared capability, > migrate "exec:cat>/tmpfs/state", quit it > 3. Start target VM: > qemu-system-x86 -m 2G \ > -object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=2G,share=off,mem-path=/tmpfs/template-memory \ > -numa node,memdev=mem0 \ > -incoming defer > 4. connect to target VM qmp, set migration x-ignore-shared capability, > migrate_incoming "exec:cat /tmpfs/state" > 5. create more target VMs repeating 3 and 4 > > Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> > Cc: Yury Kotov <yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru> > Cc: Jiangshan Lai <laijs@hyper.sh> > Cc: Xu Wang <xu@hyper.sh> > Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@linux.alibaba.com> I think this is OK, but please post this to qemu-devel. Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> > --- > migration/ram.c | 7 ------- > 1 file changed, 7 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/migration/ram.c b/migration/ram.c > index 1ca9ba7..cdb82a3 100644 > --- a/migration/ram.c > +++ b/migration/ram.c > @@ -3373,7 +3373,6 @@ static int ram_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque) > } > if (migrate_ignore_shared()) { > qemu_put_be64(f, block->mr->addr); > - qemu_put_byte(f, ramblock_is_ignored(block) ? 1 : 0); > } > } > > @@ -4340,12 +4339,6 @@ static int ram_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id) > } > if (migrate_ignore_shared()) { > hwaddr addr = qemu_get_be64(f); > - bool ignored = qemu_get_byte(f); > - if (ignored != ramblock_is_ignored(block)) { > - error_report("RAM block %s should %s be migrated", > - id, ignored ? "" : "not"); > - ret = -EINVAL; > - } > if (ramblock_is_ignored(block) && > block->mr->addr != addr) { > error_report("Mismatched GPAs for block %s " > -- > 1.8.3.1 > -- Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert@redhat.com / Manchester, UK
* Dr. David Alan Gilbert (dgilbert@redhat.com) wrote: > * Peng Tao (tao.peng@linux.alibaba.com) wrote: > > By removing the share ram check, qemu is able to migrate > > to private destination ram when x-ignore-shared capability > > is on. Then we can create multiple destination VMs based > > on the same source VM. > > > > This changes the x-ignore-shared migration capability to > > work similar to Lai's original bypass-shared-memory > > work(https://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2018-04/msg00003.html) > > which enables kata containers (https://katacontainers.io) > > to implement the VM templating feature. > > > > An example usage in kata containers(https://katacontainers.io): > > 1. Start the source VM: > > qemu-system-x86 -m 2G \ > > -object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=2G,share=on,mem-path=/tmpfs/template-memory \ > > -numa node,memdev=mem0 > > 2. Stop the template VM, set migration x-ignore-shared capability, > > migrate "exec:cat>/tmpfs/state", quit it > > 3. Start target VM: > > qemu-system-x86 -m 2G \ > > -object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=2G,share=off,mem-path=/tmpfs/template-memory \ > > -numa node,memdev=mem0 \ > > -incoming defer > > 4. connect to target VM qmp, set migration x-ignore-shared capability, > > migrate_incoming "exec:cat /tmpfs/state" > > 5. create more target VMs repeating 3 and 4 > > > > Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> > > Cc: Yury Kotov <yury-kotov@yandex-team.ru> > > Cc: Jiangshan Lai <laijs@hyper.sh> > > Cc: Xu Wang <xu@hyper.sh> > > Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@linux.alibaba.com> > > I think this is OK, but please post this to qemu-devel. Oh you did :-) That's double fine then! > Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com> > > > --- > > migration/ram.c | 7 ------- > > 1 file changed, 7 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/migration/ram.c b/migration/ram.c > > index 1ca9ba7..cdb82a3 100644 > > --- a/migration/ram.c > > +++ b/migration/ram.c > > @@ -3373,7 +3373,6 @@ static int ram_save_setup(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque) > > } > > if (migrate_ignore_shared()) { > > qemu_put_be64(f, block->mr->addr); > > - qemu_put_byte(f, ramblock_is_ignored(block) ? 1 : 0); > > } > > } > > > > @@ -4340,12 +4339,6 @@ static int ram_load(QEMUFile *f, void *opaque, int version_id) > > } > > if (migrate_ignore_shared()) { > > hwaddr addr = qemu_get_be64(f); > > - bool ignored = qemu_get_byte(f); > > - if (ignored != ramblock_is_ignored(block)) { > > - error_report("RAM block %s should %s be migrated", > > - id, ignored ? "" : "not"); > > - ret = -EINVAL; > > - } > > if (ramblock_is_ignored(block) && > > block->mr->addr != addr) { > > error_report("Mismatched GPAs for block %s " > > -- > > 1.8.3.1 > > > -- > Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert@redhat.com / Manchester, UK -- Dr. David Alan Gilbert / dgilbert@redhat.com / Manchester, UK
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