From: Hongyan Xia <hongyxia@amazon.com>
When mfn is not in direct map, never use mfn_to_virt for any mappings.
We replace mfn_x(mfn) <= PFN_DOWN(__pa(HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END - 1)) with
arch_mfns_in_direct_map(mfn, 1) because these two are equivalent. The
extra comparison in arch_mfns_in_direct_map() looks different but because
DIRECTMAP_VIRT_END is always higher, it does not make any difference.
Lastly, domain_page_map_to_mfn() needs to gain to a special case for
the PMAP.
Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xia <hongyxia@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
----
Changes in v4:
* Introduce helper functions virt_is_fixmap and virt_in_fixmap_range
Changes since Hongyan's version:
* arch_mfn_in_direct_map() was renamed to arch_mfns_in_directmap()
* add a special case for the PMAP in domain_page_map_to_mfn()
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domain_page.c b/xen/arch/x86/domain_page.c
index 55e337aaf703..df7d4750ef05 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/domain_page.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/domain_page.c
@@ -14,8 +14,10 @@
#include <xen/sched.h>
#include <xen/vmap.h>
#include <asm/current.h>
+#include <asm/fixmap.h>
#include <asm/flushtlb.h>
#include <asm/hardirq.h>
+#include <asm/pmap.h>
#include <asm/setup.h>
static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu *, override);
@@ -24,6 +26,7 @@ static inline struct vcpu *mapcache_current_vcpu(void)
{
/* In the common case we use the mapcache of the running VCPU. */
struct vcpu *v = this_cpu(override) ?: current;
+ struct vcpu *idle_v = idle_vcpu[smp_processor_id()];
/*
* When current isn't properly set up yet, this is equivalent to
@@ -35,10 +38,11 @@ static inline struct vcpu *mapcache_current_vcpu(void)
/*
* When using efi runtime page tables, we have the equivalent of the idle
* domain's page tables but current may point at another domain's VCPU.
- * Return NULL as though current is not properly set up yet.
+ * Return the idle domains's vcpu on that core because the efi per-domain
+ * region (where the mapcache is) is in-sync with the idle domain.
*/
if ( efi_rs_using_pgtables() )
- return NULL;
+ return idle_v;
/*
* If guest_table is NULL, and we are running a paravirtualised guest,
@@ -48,7 +52,7 @@ static inline struct vcpu *mapcache_current_vcpu(void)
if ( unlikely(pagetable_is_null(v->arch.guest_table)) && is_pv_vcpu(v) )
{
/* If we really are idling, perform lazy context switch now. */
- if ( (v = idle_vcpu[smp_processor_id()]) == current )
+ if ( (v = idle_v) == current )
sync_local_execstate();
/* We must now be running on the idle page table. */
ASSERT(cr3_pa(read_cr3()) == __pa(idle_pg_table));
@@ -77,18 +81,24 @@ void *map_domain_page(mfn_t mfn)
struct vcpu_maphash_entry *hashent;
#ifdef NDEBUG
- if ( mfn_x(mfn) <= PFN_DOWN(__pa(HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END - 1)) )
+ if ( arch_mfns_in_directmap(mfn_x(mfn), 1) )
return mfn_to_virt(mfn_x(mfn));
#endif
v = mapcache_current_vcpu();
- if ( !v )
- return mfn_to_virt(mfn_x(mfn));
+ if ( !v || !v->domain->arch.mapcache.inuse )
+ {
+ if ( arch_mfns_in_directmap(mfn_x(mfn), 1) )
+ return mfn_to_virt(mfn_x(mfn));
+ else
+ {
+ BUG_ON(system_state >= SYS_STATE_smp_boot);
+ return pmap_map(mfn);
+ }
+ }
dcache = &v->domain->arch.mapcache;
vcache = &v->arch.mapcache;
- if ( !dcache->inuse )
- return mfn_to_virt(mfn_x(mfn));
perfc_incr(map_domain_page_count);
@@ -184,6 +194,12 @@ void unmap_domain_page(const void *ptr)
if ( !va || va >= DIRECTMAP_VIRT_START )
return;
+ if ( virt_is_fixmap(va) )
+ {
+ pmap_unmap(ptr);
+ return;
+ }
+
ASSERT(va >= MAPCACHE_VIRT_START && va < MAPCACHE_VIRT_END);
v = mapcache_current_vcpu();
@@ -237,7 +253,7 @@ int mapcache_domain_init(struct domain *d)
unsigned int bitmap_pages;
#ifdef NDEBUG
- if ( !mem_hotplug && max_page <= PFN_DOWN(__pa(HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END - 1)) )
+ if ( !mem_hotplug && arch_mfn_in_directmap(0, max_page) )
return 0;
#endif
@@ -308,7 +324,7 @@ void *map_domain_page_global(mfn_t mfn)
local_irq_is_enabled()));
#ifdef NDEBUG
- if ( mfn_x(mfn) <= PFN_DOWN(__pa(HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END - 1)) )
+ if ( arch_mfn_in_directmap(mfn_x(mfn, 1)) )
return mfn_to_virt(mfn_x(mfn));
#endif
@@ -335,6 +351,22 @@ mfn_t domain_page_map_to_mfn(const void *ptr)
if ( va >= DIRECTMAP_VIRT_START )
return _mfn(virt_to_mfn(ptr));
+ /*
+ * The fixmap is stealing the top-end of the VMAP. So the check for
+ * the PMAP *must* happen first.
+ *
+ * Also, the fixmap translate a slot to an address backwards. The
+ * logic will rely on it to avoid any complexity. So check at
+ * compile time this will always hold.
+ */
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(fix_to_virt(FIX_PMAP_BEGIN) < fix_to_virt(FIX_PMAP_END));
+
+ if ( virt_in_fixmap_range(va, FIX_PMAP_BEGIN, FIX_PMAP_END) )
+ {
+ BUG_ON(system_state >= SYS_STATE_smp_boot);
+ return l1e_get_mfn(l1_fixmap[l1_table_offset(va)]);
+ }
+
if ( va >= VMAP_VIRT_START && va < VMAP_VIRT_END )
return vmap_to_mfn(va);
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
index 80b7b74fd816..381c95a8b11f 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
@@ -101,6 +101,31 @@ static inline unsigned long virt_to_fix(const unsigned long vaddr)
return __virt_to_fix(vaddr);
}
+static inline bool virt_is_fixmap(const unsigned long vaddr)
+{
+ return vaddr >= FIXADDR_START && vaddr < FIXADDR_TOP;
+}
+
+static inline bool virt_in_fixmap_range(
+ const unsigned long vaddr,
+ const unsigned int start_idx,
+ const unsigned int end_idx
+)
+{
+ unsigned long start_addr = (unsigned long)fix_to_virt(start_idx);
+ unsigned long end_addr = (unsigned long)fix_to_virt(end_idx);
+
+ /*
+ * The check ensures that the virtual address (vaddr) is within the
+ * fixmap range. The addresses are allocated backwards, meaning the
+ * start address is higher than the end address. As a result, the
+ * check ensures that the virtual address is greater than or equal to
+ * the end address, and less than or equal to the start address, which
+ * may appear counterintuitive due to the reverse allocation order.
+ */
+ return ((vaddr & PAGE_MASK) <= start_addr) && (vaddr >= end_addr);
+}
+
enum fixed_addresses_x {
/* Index 0 is reserved since fix_x_to_virt(0) == FIXADDR_X_TOP. */
FIX_X_RESERVED,
--
2.40.1
On 11.11.2024 14:11, Elias El Yandouzi wrote: > From: Hongyan Xia <hongyxia@amazon.com> > > When mfn is not in direct map, never use mfn_to_virt for any mappings. > > We replace mfn_x(mfn) <= PFN_DOWN(__pa(HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END - 1)) with > arch_mfns_in_direct_map(mfn, 1) because these two are equivalent. The > extra comparison in arch_mfns_in_direct_map() looks different but because > DIRECTMAP_VIRT_END is always higher, it does not make any difference. > > Lastly, domain_page_map_to_mfn() needs to gain to a special case for > the PMAP. > > Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xia <hongyxia@amazon.com> > Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com> > > ---- Just to mention it (noticed while reading Alejandro's reply, and I didn't check the rest of the series): This is lacking your S-o-b. Jan
I'm still headscratching about various things, but the build errors are on
release builds without pmap enabled. I'm highlighted them here.
On Mon Nov 11, 2024 at 1:11 PM GMT, Elias El Yandouzi wrote:
> From: Hongyan Xia <hongyxia@amazon.com>
>
> When mfn is not in direct map, never use mfn_to_virt for any mappings.
>
> We replace mfn_x(mfn) <= PFN_DOWN(__pa(HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END - 1)) with
> arch_mfns_in_direct_map(mfn, 1) because these two are equivalent. The
> extra comparison in arch_mfns_in_direct_map() looks different but because
> DIRECTMAP_VIRT_END is always higher, it does not make any difference.
>
> Lastly, domain_page_map_to_mfn() needs to gain to a special case for
> the PMAP.
>
> Signed-off-by: Hongyan Xia <hongyxia@amazon.com>
> Signed-off-by: Julien Grall <jgrall@amazon.com>
>
> ----
>
> Changes in v4:
> * Introduce helper functions virt_is_fixmap and virt_in_fixmap_range
>
> Changes since Hongyan's version:
> * arch_mfn_in_direct_map() was renamed to arch_mfns_in_directmap()
> * add a special case for the PMAP in domain_page_map_to_mfn()
>
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/domain_page.c b/xen/arch/x86/domain_page.c
> index 55e337aaf703..df7d4750ef05 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/domain_page.c
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/domain_page.c
> @@ -14,8 +14,10 @@
> #include <xen/sched.h>
> #include <xen/vmap.h>
> #include <asm/current.h>
> +#include <asm/fixmap.h>
> #include <asm/flushtlb.h>
> #include <asm/hardirq.h>
> +#include <asm/pmap.h>
> #include <asm/setup.h>
>
> static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct vcpu *, override);
> @@ -24,6 +26,7 @@ static inline struct vcpu *mapcache_current_vcpu(void)
> {
> /* In the common case we use the mapcache of the running VCPU. */
> struct vcpu *v = this_cpu(override) ?: current;
> + struct vcpu *idle_v = idle_vcpu[smp_processor_id()];
>
> /*
> * When current isn't properly set up yet, this is equivalent to
> @@ -35,10 +38,11 @@ static inline struct vcpu *mapcache_current_vcpu(void)
> /*
> * When using efi runtime page tables, we have the equivalent of the idle
> * domain's page tables but current may point at another domain's VCPU.
> - * Return NULL as though current is not properly set up yet.
> + * Return the idle domains's vcpu on that core because the efi per-domain
> + * region (where the mapcache is) is in-sync with the idle domain.
> */
> if ( efi_rs_using_pgtables() )
> - return NULL;
> + return idle_v;
>
> /*
> * If guest_table is NULL, and we are running a paravirtualised guest,
> @@ -48,7 +52,7 @@ static inline struct vcpu *mapcache_current_vcpu(void)
> if ( unlikely(pagetable_is_null(v->arch.guest_table)) && is_pv_vcpu(v) )
> {
> /* If we really are idling, perform lazy context switch now. */
> - if ( (v = idle_vcpu[smp_processor_id()]) == current )
> + if ( (v = idle_v) == current )
> sync_local_execstate();
> /* We must now be running on the idle page table. */
> ASSERT(cr3_pa(read_cr3()) == __pa(idle_pg_table));
> @@ -77,18 +81,24 @@ void *map_domain_page(mfn_t mfn)
> struct vcpu_maphash_entry *hashent;
>
> #ifdef NDEBUG
> - if ( mfn_x(mfn) <= PFN_DOWN(__pa(HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END - 1)) )
> + if ( arch_mfns_in_directmap(mfn_x(mfn), 1) )
> return mfn_to_virt(mfn_x(mfn));
> #endif
>
> v = mapcache_current_vcpu();
> - if ( !v )
> - return mfn_to_virt(mfn_x(mfn));
> + if ( !v || !v->domain->arch.mapcache.inuse )
> + {
> + if ( arch_mfns_in_directmap(mfn_x(mfn), 1) )
> + return mfn_to_virt(mfn_x(mfn));
> + else
> + {
> + BUG_ON(system_state >= SYS_STATE_smp_boot);
Missing CONFIG_HAS_PMAP guards around this return. Without it this wants to
BUG(), I think. I'm not entirely convinced the current logic takes into account
the extended directmap present in HVM and idle vCPUs though.
arch_mfns_in_directmap() merely checks they fit in DIRECTMAP_SIZE, doesn't it?
> + return pmap_map(mfn);
> + }
> + }
>
> dcache = &v->domain->arch.mapcache;
> vcache = &v->arch.mapcache;
> - if ( !dcache->inuse )
> - return mfn_to_virt(mfn_x(mfn));
>
> perfc_incr(map_domain_page_count);
>
> @@ -184,6 +194,12 @@ void unmap_domain_page(const void *ptr)
> if ( !va || va >= DIRECTMAP_VIRT_START )
> return;
>
> + if ( virt_is_fixmap(va) )
> + {
> + pmap_unmap(ptr);
> + return;
> + }
> +
This hunk is also missing CONFIG_HAS_PMAP guards.
> ASSERT(va >= MAPCACHE_VIRT_START && va < MAPCACHE_VIRT_END);
>
> v = mapcache_current_vcpu();
> @@ -237,7 +253,7 @@ int mapcache_domain_init(struct domain *d)
> unsigned int bitmap_pages;
>
> #ifdef NDEBUG
> - if ( !mem_hotplug && max_page <= PFN_DOWN(__pa(HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END - 1)) )
> + if ( !mem_hotplug && arch_mfn_in_directmap(0, max_page) )
I suspect you wanted arch_mfns_in_directmap() rather than _mfn_
> return 0;
> #endif
>
> @@ -308,7 +324,7 @@ void *map_domain_page_global(mfn_t mfn)
> local_irq_is_enabled()));
>
> #ifdef NDEBUG
> - if ( mfn_x(mfn) <= PFN_DOWN(__pa(HYPERVISOR_VIRT_END - 1)) )
> + if ( arch_mfn_in_directmap(mfn_x(mfn, 1)) )
I suspect you wanted 's/mfn_x(mfn, 1)/mfn_x(mfn), 1/' instead?
> return mfn_to_virt(mfn_x(mfn));
> #endif
>
> @@ -335,6 +351,22 @@ mfn_t domain_page_map_to_mfn(const void *ptr)
> if ( va >= DIRECTMAP_VIRT_START )
> return _mfn(virt_to_mfn(ptr));
>
> + /*
> + * The fixmap is stealing the top-end of the VMAP. So the check for
> + * the PMAP *must* happen first.
> + *
> + * Also, the fixmap translate a slot to an address backwards. The
> + * logic will rely on it to avoid any complexity. So check at
> + * compile time this will always hold.
> + */
> + BUILD_BUG_ON(fix_to_virt(FIX_PMAP_BEGIN) < fix_to_virt(FIX_PMAP_END));
> +
> + if ( virt_in_fixmap_range(va, FIX_PMAP_BEGIN, FIX_PMAP_END) )
> + {
> + BUG_ON(system_state >= SYS_STATE_smp_boot);
> + return l1e_get_mfn(l1_fixmap[l1_table_offset(va)]);
> + }
> +
This hunk should be surrounded by CONFIG_HAS_PMAP guards or it'll fail to
compile.
> if ( va >= VMAP_VIRT_START && va < VMAP_VIRT_END )
> return vmap_to_mfn(va);
>
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
> index 80b7b74fd816..381c95a8b11f 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/include/asm/fixmap.h
> @@ -101,6 +101,31 @@ static inline unsigned long virt_to_fix(const unsigned long vaddr)
> return __virt_to_fix(vaddr);
> }
>
> +static inline bool virt_is_fixmap(const unsigned long vaddr)
> +{
> + return vaddr >= FIXADDR_START && vaddr < FIXADDR_TOP;
> +}
> +
> +static inline bool virt_in_fixmap_range(
> + const unsigned long vaddr,
> + const unsigned int start_idx,
> + const unsigned int end_idx
> +)
> +{
> + unsigned long start_addr = (unsigned long)fix_to_virt(start_idx);
> + unsigned long end_addr = (unsigned long)fix_to_virt(end_idx);
> +
> + /*
> + * The check ensures that the virtual address (vaddr) is within the
> + * fixmap range. The addresses are allocated backwards, meaning the
> + * start address is higher than the end address. As a result, the
> + * check ensures that the virtual address is greater than or equal to
> + * the end address, and less than or equal to the start address, which
> + * may appear counterintuitive due to the reverse allocation order.
> + */
> + return ((vaddr & PAGE_MASK) <= start_addr) && (vaddr >= end_addr);
> +}
> +
> enum fixed_addresses_x {
> /* Index 0 is reserved since fix_x_to_virt(0) == FIXADDR_X_TOP. */
> FIX_X_RESERVED,
Cheers,
Alejandro
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