We should be doing this unilaterally.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
---
CC: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
CC: David Scott <dave@recoil.org>
CC: Edwin Török <edwin.torok@cloud.com>
CC: Rob Hoes <Rob.Hoes@citrix.com>
CC: Andrii Sultanov <andrii.sultanov@cloud.com>
Also pulled out of a larger cleanup series.
---
tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
diff --git a/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c b/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c
index c78191f95abc..20487b21008f 100644
--- a/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c
+++ b/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c
@@ -312,7 +312,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_max_vcpus(value xch_val, value domid,
xc_interface *xch = xch_of_val(xch_val);
int r;
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
r = xc_domain_max_vcpus(xch, Int_val(domid), Int_val(max_vcpus));
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if (r)
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -329,7 +332,10 @@ value stub_xc_domain_sethandle(value xch_val, value domid, value handle)
domain_handle_of_uuid_string(h, String_val(handle));
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
i = xc_domain_sethandle(xch, Int_val(domid), h);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if (i)
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -391,7 +397,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_shutdown(value xch_val, value domid, value reason)
xc_interface *xch = xch_of_val(xch_val);
int ret;
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
ret = xc_domain_shutdown(xch, Int_val(domid), Int_val(reason));
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if (ret < 0)
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -503,7 +512,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_getinfo(value xch_val, value domid)
xc_domaininfo_t info;
int ret;
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
ret = xc_domain_getinfo_single(xch, Int_val(domid), &info);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if (ret < 0)
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -546,7 +558,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_vcpu_context_get(value xch_val, value domid,
int ret;
vcpu_guest_context_any_t ctxt;
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
ret = xc_vcpu_getcontext(xch, Int_val(domid), Int_val(cpu), &ctxt);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if ( ret < 0 )
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -584,10 +599,14 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_vcpu_setaffinity(value xch_val, value domid,
if (Bool_val(Field(cpumap, i)))
c_cpumap[i/8] |= 1 << (i&7);
}
+
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
retval = xc_vcpu_setaffinity(xch, Int_val(domid),
Int_val(vcpu),
c_cpumap, NULL,
XEN_VCPUAFFINITY_HARD);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
free(c_cpumap);
if (retval < 0)
@@ -612,10 +631,13 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_vcpu_getaffinity(value xch_val, value domid,
if (c_cpumap == NULL)
failwith_xc(xch);
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
retval = xc_vcpu_getaffinity(xch, Int_val(domid),
Int_val(vcpu),
c_cpumap, NULL,
XEN_VCPUAFFINITY_HARD);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if (retval < 0) {
free(c_cpumap);
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -639,9 +661,13 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_sched_id(value xch_val)
{
CAMLparam1(xch_val);
xc_interface *xch = xch_of_val(xch_val);
- int sched_id;
+ int ret, sched_id;
+
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
+ ret = xc_sched_id(xch, &sched_id);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
- if (xc_sched_id(xch, &sched_id))
+ if (ret)
failwith_xc(xch);
CAMLreturn(Val_int(sched_id));
@@ -674,7 +700,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_evtchn_reset(value xch_val, value domid)
xc_interface *xch = xch_of_val(xch_val);
int r;
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
r = xc_evtchn_reset(xch, Int_val(domid));
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if (r < 0)
failwith_xc(xch);
CAMLreturn(Val_unit);
@@ -811,7 +840,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_send_debug_keys(value xch_val, value keys)
xc_interface *xch = xch_of_val(xch_val);
int r;
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
r = xc_send_debug_keys(xch, String_val(keys));
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if (r)
failwith_xc(xch);
CAMLreturn(Val_unit);
@@ -952,7 +984,11 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_set_memmap_limit(value xch_val, value domid,
int retval;
v = Int64_val(map_limitkb);
+
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
retval = xc_domain_set_memmap_limit(xch, Int_val(domid), v);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if (retval)
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -1203,8 +1239,11 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_ioport_permission(value xch_val, value domid,
c_nr_ports = Int_val(nr_ports);
c_allow = Bool_val(allow);
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
ret = xc_domain_ioport_permission(xch, Int_val(domid),
c_start_port, c_nr_ports, c_allow);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if (ret < 0)
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -1225,8 +1264,11 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_iomem_permission(value xch_val, value domid,
c_nr_pfns = Nativeint_val(nr_pfns);
c_allow = Bool_val(allow);
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
ret = xc_domain_iomem_permission(xch, Int_val(domid),
c_start_pfn, c_nr_pfns, c_allow);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if (ret < 0)
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -1245,8 +1287,11 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_irq_permission(value xch_val, value domid,
c_pirq = Int_val(pirq);
c_allow = Bool_val(allow);
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
ret = xc_domain_irq_permission(xch, Int_val(domid),
c_pirq, c_allow);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if (ret < 0)
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -1309,7 +1354,9 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_test_assign_device(value xch_val, value domid, val
func = Int_val(Field(desc, 3));
sbdf = encode_sbdf(domain, bus, dev, func);
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
ret = xc_test_assign_device(xch, Int_val(domid), sbdf);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
CAMLreturn(Val_bool(ret == 0));
}
@@ -1328,8 +1375,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_assign_device(value xch_val, value domid, value de
func = Int_val(Field(desc, 3));
sbdf = encode_sbdf(domain, bus, dev, func);
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
ret = xc_assign_device(xch, Int_val(domid), sbdf,
XEN_DOMCTL_DEV_RDM_RELAXED);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
if (ret < 0)
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -1350,7 +1399,9 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_deassign_device(value xch_val, value domid, value
func = Int_val(Field(desc, 3));
sbdf = encode_sbdf(domain, bus, dev, func);
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
ret = xc_deassign_device(xch, Int_val(domid), sbdf);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
if (ret < 0)
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -1379,8 +1430,11 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_get_cpu_featureset(value xch_val, value idx)
/* To/from hypervisor to retrieve actual featureset */
uint32_t fs[fs_len], len = fs_len;
unsigned int i;
+ int ret;
- int ret = xc_get_cpu_featureset(xch, Int_val(idx), &len, fs);
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
+ ret = xc_get_cpu_featureset(xch, Int_val(idx), &len, fs);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
if (ret)
failwith_xc(xch);
@@ -1403,7 +1457,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_watchdog(value xch_val, value domid, value timeout)
int ret;
unsigned int c_timeout = Int32_val(timeout);
+ caml_enter_blocking_section();
ret = xc_watchdog(xch, Int_val(domid), c_timeout);
+ caml_leave_blocking_section();
+
if (ret < 0)
failwith_xc(xch);
--
2.39.2
[gmail is a bit terrible and defaults to reply to single person not
reply all, resent]
There is one bug here that would cause a crash, and several instances
of undefined behaviour.
On Mon, Sep 2, 2024 at 9:10 AM Edwin Torok <edwin.torok@cloud.com> wrote:
>
> On Fri, Aug 30, 2024 at 6:53 PM Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> wrote:
> >
> > We should be doing this unilaterally.
>
> Agreed, but we should do it safely, since last time I did this I
> learned about a few more instances of behaviours I previously thought
> to be safe, but that are undefined behaviour.
> Which probably means we have a bunch of other code to fixup (I should
> really finish my static analyzer project, and update it with the newly
> learned rules to catch all these...).
> See below for comments.
>
> Although there is one bug here we've previously known to avoid:
> String_val cannot be dereferenced with the lock released, that one is
> an OCaml value and will cause actual problems,
> so we need to caml_copy_string that one.
>
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
> > ---
> > CC: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@citrix.com>
> > CC: David Scott <dave@recoil.org>
> > CC: Edwin Török <edwin.torok@cloud.com>
> > CC: Rob Hoes <Rob.Hoes@citrix.com>
> > CC: Andrii Sultanov <andrii.sultanov@cloud.com>
> >
> > Also pulled out of a larger cleanup series.
> > ---
> > tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> > 1 file changed, 60 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c b/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c
> > index c78191f95abc..20487b21008f 100644
> > --- a/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c
> > +++ b/tools/ocaml/libs/xc/xenctrl_stubs.c
> > @@ -312,7 +312,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_max_vcpus(value xch_val, value domid,
> > xc_interface *xch = xch_of_val(xch_val);
> > int r;
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > r = xc_domain_max_vcpus(xch, Int_val(domid), Int_val(max_vcpus));
>
> We need to move the Int_val macros out of here, domid is registered as
> a GC root, so the GC *will* write to it (it'll write the same value).
> So in practice it probably won't cause any observable corruption, but
> is still undefined behaviour and may not play nicely with compiler
> optimizations.
>
> This would probably be easier to review in a git tree, because there
> isn't enough context in the patch to see which values are registered
> as GC roots or not.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if (r)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> >
> > @@ -329,7 +332,10 @@ value stub_xc_domain_sethandle(value xch_val, value domid, value handle)
> >
> > domain_handle_of_uuid_string(h, String_val(handle));
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > i = xc_domain_sethandle(xch, Int_val(domid), h);
>
> GC root, need to move the macro out and assign to a local value.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if (i)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> >
> > @@ -391,7 +397,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_shutdown(value xch_val, value domid, value reason)
> > xc_interface *xch = xch_of_val(xch_val);
> > int ret;
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > ret = xc_domain_shutdown(xch, Int_val(domid), Int_val(reason));
>
> GC roots again.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if (ret < 0)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> >
> > @@ -503,7 +512,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_getinfo(value xch_val, value domid)
> > xc_domaininfo_t info;
> > int ret;
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > ret = xc_domain_getinfo_single(xch, Int_val(domid), &info);
>
> GC root.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if (ret < 0)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> >
> > @@ -546,7 +558,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_vcpu_context_get(value xch_val, value domid,
> > int ret;
> > vcpu_guest_context_any_t ctxt;
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > ret = xc_vcpu_getcontext(xch, Int_val(domid), Int_val(cpu), &ctxt);
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if ( ret < 0 )
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> >
> > @@ -584,10 +599,14 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_vcpu_setaffinity(value xch_val, value domid,
> > if (Bool_val(Field(cpumap, i)))
> > c_cpumap[i/8] |= 1 << (i&7);
> > }
> > +
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > retval = xc_vcpu_setaffinity(xch, Int_val(domid),
> > Int_val(vcpu),
> > c_cpumap, NULL,
> > XEN_VCPUAFFINITY_HARD);
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > free(c_cpumap);
> >
> > if (retval < 0)
> > @@ -612,10 +631,13 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_vcpu_getaffinity(value xch_val, value domid,
> > if (c_cpumap == NULL)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > retval = xc_vcpu_getaffinity(xch, Int_val(domid),
> > Int_val(vcpu),
> > c_cpumap, NULL,
> > XEN_VCPUAFFINITY_HARD);
>
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if (retval < 0) {
> > free(c_cpumap);
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> > @@ -639,9 +661,13 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_sched_id(value xch_val)
> > {
> > CAMLparam1(xch_val);
> > xc_interface *xch = xch_of_val(xch_val);
> > - int sched_id;
> > + int ret, sched_id;
> > +
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > + ret = xc_sched_id(xch, &sched_id);
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> >
> > - if (xc_sched_id(xch, &sched_id))
> > + if (ret)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> >
> > CAMLreturn(Val_int(sched_id));
> > @@ -674,7 +700,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_evtchn_reset(value xch_val, value domid)
> > xc_interface *xch = xch_of_val(xch_val);
> > int r;
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > r = xc_evtchn_reset(xch, Int_val(domid));
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if (r < 0)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> > CAMLreturn(Val_unit);
> > @@ -811,7 +840,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_send_debug_keys(value xch_val, value keys)
> > xc_interface *xch = xch_of_val(xch_val);
> > int r;
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > r = xc_send_debug_keys(xch, String_val(keys));
>
> This is clearly unsafe because String_val dereferences an OCaml value
> with the lock released, which is not allowed.
> You need to copy the string to a C string, and free it afterwards.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if (r)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> > CAMLreturn(Val_unit);
> > @@ -952,7 +984,11 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_set_memmap_limit(value xch_val, value domid,
> > int retval;
> >
> > v = Int64_val(map_limitkb);
> > +
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > retval = xc_domain_set_memmap_limit(xch, Int_val(domid), v);
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if (retval)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> >
> > @@ -1203,8 +1239,11 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_ioport_permission(value xch_val, value domid,
> > c_nr_ports = Int_val(nr_ports);
> > c_allow = Bool_val(allow);
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > ret = xc_domain_ioport_permission(xch, Int_val(domid),
> > c_start_port, c_nr_ports, c_allow);
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if (ret < 0)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> >
> > @@ -1225,8 +1264,11 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_iomem_permission(value xch_val, value domid,
> > c_nr_pfns = Nativeint_val(nr_pfns);
> > c_allow = Bool_val(allow);
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > ret = xc_domain_iomem_permission(xch, Int_val(domid),
> > c_start_pfn, c_nr_pfns, c_allow);
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if (ret < 0)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> >
> > @@ -1245,8 +1287,11 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_irq_permission(value xch_val, value domid,
> > c_pirq = Int_val(pirq);
> > c_allow = Bool_val(allow);
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > ret = xc_domain_irq_permission(xch, Int_val(domid),
> > c_pirq, c_allow);
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if (ret < 0)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> >
> > @@ -1309,7 +1354,9 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_test_assign_device(value xch_val, value domid, val
> > func = Int_val(Field(desc, 3));
> > sbdf = encode_sbdf(domain, bus, dev, func);
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > ret = xc_test_assign_device(xch, Int_val(domid), sbdf);
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> >
> > CAMLreturn(Val_bool(ret == 0));
> > }
> > @@ -1328,8 +1375,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_assign_device(value xch_val, value domid, value de
> > func = Int_val(Field(desc, 3));
> > sbdf = encode_sbdf(domain, bus, dev, func);
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > ret = xc_assign_device(xch, Int_val(domid), sbdf,
> > XEN_DOMCTL_DEV_RDM_RELAXED);
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> >
> > if (ret < 0)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> > @@ -1350,7 +1399,9 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_domain_deassign_device(value xch_val, value domid, value
> > func = Int_val(Field(desc, 3));
> > sbdf = encode_sbdf(domain, bus, dev, func);
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > ret = xc_deassign_device(xch, Int_val(domid), sbdf);
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> >
> > if (ret < 0)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> > @@ -1379,8 +1430,11 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_get_cpu_featureset(value xch_val, value idx)
> > /* To/from hypervisor to retrieve actual featureset */
> > uint32_t fs[fs_len], len = fs_len;
> > unsigned int i;
> > + int ret;
> >
> > - int ret = xc_get_cpu_featureset(xch, Int_val(idx), &len, fs);
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > + ret = xc_get_cpu_featureset(xch, Int_val(idx), &len, fs);
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> >
> > if (ret)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> > @@ -1403,7 +1457,10 @@ CAMLprim value stub_xc_watchdog(value xch_val, value domid, value timeout)
> > int ret;
> > unsigned int c_timeout = Int32_val(timeout);
> >
> > + caml_enter_blocking_section();
> > ret = xc_watchdog(xch, Int_val(domid), c_timeout);
>
> Haven't checked these anymore, but I assume they are GC roots.
>
> > + caml_leave_blocking_section();
> > +
> > if (ret < 0)
> > failwith_xc(xch);
> >
> > --
> > 2.39.2
> >
> On 30 Aug 2024, at 18:53, Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> wrote: > > We should be doing this unilaterally. Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@cloud.com> I would prefer to use caml_release_runtime_system(), caml_acquire_runtime_system() which I think is a better name for these functions. This could be likewise changed globally. https://ocaml.org/manual/5.2/intfc.html#ss:parallel-execution-long-running-c-code — C
On 02/09/2024 9:12 am, Christian Lindig wrote: >> On 30 Aug 2024, at 18:53, Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> wrote: >> >> We should be doing this unilaterally. > Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@cloud.com> Thanks. > > I would prefer to use caml_release_runtime_system(), caml_acquire_runtime_system() which I think is a better name for these functions. This could be likewise changed globally. > > https://ocaml.org/manual/5.2/intfc.html#ss:parallel-execution-long-running-c-code This is a mess. Despite existing for 14 years, Ocaml (threads.h) still does this: CAMLextern void caml_enter_blocking_section (void); CAMLextern void caml_leave_blocking_section (void); #define caml_acquire_runtime_system caml_leave_blocking_section #define caml_release_runtime_system caml_enter_blocking_section So the "new" names are implemented in terms of the "old" ones, not the other way around. Do you mind if we defer the rename until a later point? For better or worse, Xen uses the old names consistently. ~Andrew
> On 2 Sep 2024, at 17:13, Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com> wrote: > > On 02/09/2024 9:12 am, Christian Lindig wrote: >>> On 30 Aug 2024, at 18:53, Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com> wrote: >>> >>> We should be doing this unilaterally. >> Acked-by: Christian Lindig <christian.lindig@cloud.com> > > Thanks. > >> >> I would prefer to use caml_release_runtime_system(), caml_acquire_runtime_system() which I think is a better name for these functions. This could be likewise changed globally. >> >> https://ocaml.org/manual/5.2/intfc.html#ss:parallel-execution-long-running-c-code > > This is a mess. > > Despite existing for 14 years, Ocaml (threads.h) still does this: > > CAMLextern void caml_enter_blocking_section (void); > CAMLextern void caml_leave_blocking_section (void); > #define caml_acquire_runtime_system caml_leave_blocking_section > #define caml_release_runtime_system caml_enter_blocking_section > > So the "new" names are implemented in terms of the "old" ones, not the > other way around. > > Do you mind if we defer the rename until a later point? For better or > worse, Xen uses the old names consistently. That’s fine. — C
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