[PATCH v2 2/7] Mini-OS: add concept of mount points

Juergen Gross posted 7 patches 1 year, 9 months ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH v2 2/7] Mini-OS: add concept of mount points
Posted by Juergen Gross 1 year, 9 months ago
Add the concept of mount points to Mini-OS. A mount point is a path
associated with a device pointer and an open() callback. A mount point
can be either a file (e.g. "/dev/mem") or a directory ("/var/log").

This allows to replace the special casing in the generic open()
handling with a generic mount point handling.

Prepare the open() callbacks to support creating new files by adding a
mode parameter.

Additionally add a close() prototype to include/lib.h, as it is missing
today.

Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
---
V2:
- pass path below mount point to open callbacks (Samuel Thibault)
---
 include/lib.h |  9 ++++++
 lib/sys.c     | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
 2 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/lib.h b/include/lib.h
index bec99646..36d94ec4 100644
--- a/include/lib.h
+++ b/include/lib.h
@@ -187,6 +187,13 @@ struct file_ops {
     bool (*select_wr)(struct file *file);
 };
 
+struct mount_point {
+    const char *path;
+    int (*open)(struct mount_point *mnt, const char *pathname, int flags,
+                mode_t mode);
+    void *dev;
+};
+
 unsigned int alloc_file_type(const struct file_ops *ops);
 
 off_t lseek_default(struct file *file, off_t offset, int whence);
@@ -198,6 +205,8 @@ int alloc_fd(unsigned int type);
 void close_all_files(void);
 extern struct thread *main_thread;
 void sparse(unsigned long data, size_t size);
+
+int close(int fd);
 #endif
 
 #endif /* _LIB_H_ */
diff --git a/lib/sys.c b/lib/sys.c
index 8f8a3de2..2f33c937 100644
--- a/lib/sys.c
+++ b/lib/sys.c
@@ -263,11 +263,6 @@ char *getcwd(char *buf, size_t size)
     return buf;
 }
 
-#define LOG_PATH "/var/log/"
-#define SAVE_PATH "/var/lib/xen"
-#define SAVE_CONSOLE 1
-#define RESTORE_CONSOLE 2
-
 int mkdir(const char *pathname, mode_t mode)
 {
     errno = EIO;
@@ -286,18 +281,30 @@ int posix_openpt(int flags)
     return fd;
 }
 
+static int open_pt(struct mount_point *mnt, const char *pathname, int flags,
+                   mode_t mode)
+{
+    return posix_openpt(flags);
+}
+
 int open_savefile(const char *path, int save)
 {
     int fd;
     char nodename[64];
 
-    snprintf(nodename, sizeof(nodename), "device/console/%d", save ? SAVE_CONSOLE : RESTORE_CONSOLE);
+    snprintf(nodename, sizeof(nodename), "device/console/%d", save ? 1 : 2);
 
     fd = open_consfront(nodename);
     printk("fd(%d) = open_savefile\n", fd);
 
     return fd;
 }
+
+static int open_save(struct mount_point *mnt, const char *pathname, int flags,
+                     mode_t mode)
+{
+    return open_savefile(pathname, flags & O_WRONLY);
+}
 #else
 int posix_openpt(int flags)
 {
@@ -311,24 +318,59 @@ int open_savefile(const char *path, int save)
 }
 #endif
 
-int open(const char *pathname, int flags, ...)
+static int open_log(struct mount_point *mnt, const char *pathname, int flags,
+                    mode_t mode)
 {
     int fd;
+
     /* Ugly, but fine.  */
-    if (!strncmp(pathname,LOG_PATH,strlen(LOG_PATH))) {
-	fd = alloc_fd(FTYPE_CONSOLE);
-        printk("open(%s) -> %d\n", pathname, fd);
-        return fd;
+    fd = alloc_fd(FTYPE_CONSOLE);
+    printk("open(%s%s) -> %d\n", mnt->path, pathname, fd);
+    return fd;
+}
+
+static int open_mem(struct mount_point *mnt, const char *pathname, int flags,
+                    mode_t mode)
+{
+    int fd;
+
+    fd = alloc_fd(FTYPE_MEM);
+    printk("open(%s%s) -> %d\n", mnt->path, pathname, fd);
+    return fd;
+}
+
+static struct mount_point mount_points[] = {
+    { .path = "/var/log",     .open = open_log,  .dev = NULL },
+    { .path = "/dev/mem",     .open = open_mem,  .dev = NULL },
+#ifdef CONFIG_CONSFRONT
+    { .path = "/dev/ptmx",    .open = open_pt,   .dev = NULL },
+    { .path = "/var/lib/xen", .open = open_save, .dev = NULL },
+#endif
+};
+
+int open(const char *pathname, int flags, ...)
+{
+    unsigned int m, mlen;
+    struct mount_point *mnt;
+    mode_t mode = 0;
+    va_list ap;
+
+    if ( flags & O_CREAT )
+    {
+        va_start(ap, flags);
+        mode = va_arg(ap, mode_t);
+        va_end(ap);
     }
-    if (!strncmp(pathname, "/dev/mem", strlen("/dev/mem"))) {
-        fd = alloc_fd(FTYPE_MEM);
-        printk("open(/dev/mem) -> %d\n", fd);
-        return fd;
+
+    for ( m = 0; m < ARRAY_SIZE(mount_points); m++ )
+    {
+        mnt = mount_points + m;
+        mlen = strlen(mnt->path);
+        if ( !strncmp(pathname, mnt->path, mlen) &&
+             (pathname[mlen] == '/' || pathname[mlen] == 0) )
+            return mnt->open(mnt, pathname + mlen, flags, mode);
     }
-    if (!strncmp(pathname, "/dev/ptmx", strlen("/dev/ptmx")))
-        return posix_openpt(flags);
-    if (!strncmp(pathname,SAVE_PATH,strlen(SAVE_PATH)))
-        return open_savefile(pathname, flags & O_WRONLY);
+
     errno = EIO;
     return -1;
 }
-- 
2.35.3
Re: [PATCH v2 2/7] Mini-OS: add concept of mount points
Posted by Samuel Thibault 1 year, 9 months ago
Juergen Gross, le ven. 10 févr. 2023 11:46:23 +0100, a ecrit:
> Add the concept of mount points to Mini-OS. A mount point is a path
> associated with a device pointer and an open() callback. A mount point
> can be either a file (e.g. "/dev/mem") or a directory ("/var/log").
> 
> This allows to replace the special casing in the generic open()
> handling with a generic mount point handling.
> 
> Prepare the open() callbacks to support creating new files by adding a
> mode parameter.
> 
> Additionally add a close() prototype to include/lib.h, as it is missing
> today.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>

Reviewed-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>

> ---
> V2:
> - pass path below mount point to open callbacks (Samuel Thibault)
> ---
>  include/lib.h |  9 ++++++
>  lib/sys.c     | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  2 files changed, 70 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/include/lib.h b/include/lib.h
> index bec99646..36d94ec4 100644
> --- a/include/lib.h
> +++ b/include/lib.h
> @@ -187,6 +187,13 @@ struct file_ops {
>      bool (*select_wr)(struct file *file);
>  };
>  
> +struct mount_point {
> +    const char *path;
> +    int (*open)(struct mount_point *mnt, const char *pathname, int flags,
> +                mode_t mode);
> +    void *dev;
> +};
> +
>  unsigned int alloc_file_type(const struct file_ops *ops);
>  
>  off_t lseek_default(struct file *file, off_t offset, int whence);
> @@ -198,6 +205,8 @@ int alloc_fd(unsigned int type);
>  void close_all_files(void);
>  extern struct thread *main_thread;
>  void sparse(unsigned long data, size_t size);
> +
> +int close(int fd);
>  #endif
>  
>  #endif /* _LIB_H_ */
> diff --git a/lib/sys.c b/lib/sys.c
> index 8f8a3de2..2f33c937 100644
> --- a/lib/sys.c
> +++ b/lib/sys.c
> @@ -263,11 +263,6 @@ char *getcwd(char *buf, size_t size)
>      return buf;
>  }
>  
> -#define LOG_PATH "/var/log/"
> -#define SAVE_PATH "/var/lib/xen"
> -#define SAVE_CONSOLE 1
> -#define RESTORE_CONSOLE 2
> -
>  int mkdir(const char *pathname, mode_t mode)
>  {
>      errno = EIO;
> @@ -286,18 +281,30 @@ int posix_openpt(int flags)
>      return fd;
>  }
>  
> +static int open_pt(struct mount_point *mnt, const char *pathname, int flags,
> +                   mode_t mode)
> +{
> +    return posix_openpt(flags);
> +}
> +
>  int open_savefile(const char *path, int save)
>  {
>      int fd;
>      char nodename[64];
>  
> -    snprintf(nodename, sizeof(nodename), "device/console/%d", save ? SAVE_CONSOLE : RESTORE_CONSOLE);
> +    snprintf(nodename, sizeof(nodename), "device/console/%d", save ? 1 : 2);
>  
>      fd = open_consfront(nodename);
>      printk("fd(%d) = open_savefile\n", fd);
>  
>      return fd;
>  }
> +
> +static int open_save(struct mount_point *mnt, const char *pathname, int flags,
> +                     mode_t mode)
> +{
> +    return open_savefile(pathname, flags & O_WRONLY);
> +}
>  #else
>  int posix_openpt(int flags)
>  {
> @@ -311,24 +318,59 @@ int open_savefile(const char *path, int save)
>  }
>  #endif
>  
> -int open(const char *pathname, int flags, ...)
> +static int open_log(struct mount_point *mnt, const char *pathname, int flags,
> +                    mode_t mode)
>  {
>      int fd;
> +
>      /* Ugly, but fine.  */
> -    if (!strncmp(pathname,LOG_PATH,strlen(LOG_PATH))) {
> -	fd = alloc_fd(FTYPE_CONSOLE);
> -        printk("open(%s) -> %d\n", pathname, fd);
> -        return fd;
> +    fd = alloc_fd(FTYPE_CONSOLE);
> +    printk("open(%s%s) -> %d\n", mnt->path, pathname, fd);
> +    return fd;
> +}
> +
> +static int open_mem(struct mount_point *mnt, const char *pathname, int flags,
> +                    mode_t mode)
> +{
> +    int fd;
> +
> +    fd = alloc_fd(FTYPE_MEM);
> +    printk("open(%s%s) -> %d\n", mnt->path, pathname, fd);
> +    return fd;
> +}
> +
> +static struct mount_point mount_points[] = {
> +    { .path = "/var/log",     .open = open_log,  .dev = NULL },
> +    { .path = "/dev/mem",     .open = open_mem,  .dev = NULL },
> +#ifdef CONFIG_CONSFRONT
> +    { .path = "/dev/ptmx",    .open = open_pt,   .dev = NULL },
> +    { .path = "/var/lib/xen", .open = open_save, .dev = NULL },
> +#endif
> +};
> +
> +int open(const char *pathname, int flags, ...)
> +{
> +    unsigned int m, mlen;
> +    struct mount_point *mnt;
> +    mode_t mode = 0;
> +    va_list ap;
> +
> +    if ( flags & O_CREAT )
> +    {
> +        va_start(ap, flags);
> +        mode = va_arg(ap, mode_t);
> +        va_end(ap);
>      }
> -    if (!strncmp(pathname, "/dev/mem", strlen("/dev/mem"))) {
> -        fd = alloc_fd(FTYPE_MEM);
> -        printk("open(/dev/mem) -> %d\n", fd);
> -        return fd;
> +
> +    for ( m = 0; m < ARRAY_SIZE(mount_points); m++ )
> +    {
> +        mnt = mount_points + m;
> +        mlen = strlen(mnt->path);
> +        if ( !strncmp(pathname, mnt->path, mlen) &&
> +             (pathname[mlen] == '/' || pathname[mlen] == 0) )
> +            return mnt->open(mnt, pathname + mlen, flags, mode);
>      }
> -    if (!strncmp(pathname, "/dev/ptmx", strlen("/dev/ptmx")))
> -        return posix_openpt(flags);
> -    if (!strncmp(pathname,SAVE_PATH,strlen(SAVE_PATH)))
> -        return open_savefile(pathname, flags & O_WRONLY);
> +
>      errno = EIO;
>      return -1;
>  }
> -- 
> 2.35.3
> 

-- 
Samuel
---
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