[XEN v1] xen/Arm: Enforce alignment check for atomic read/write

Ayan Kumar Halder posted 1 patch 1 year, 6 months ago
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xen/arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h | 2 ++
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)
[XEN v1] xen/Arm: Enforce alignment check for atomic read/write
Posted by Ayan Kumar Halder 1 year, 6 months ago
Refer ARM DDI 0487G.b ID072021, B2.2.1
"Requirements for single-copy atomicity

- A read that is generated by a load instruction that loads a single
general-purpose register and is aligned to the size of the read in the
instruction is single-copy atomic.

-A write that is generated by a store instruction that stores a single
general-purpose register and is aligned to the size of the write in the
instruction is single-copy atomic"

On AArch32, the alignment check is enabled at boot time by setting HSCTLR.A bit.
("HSCTLR, Hyp System Control Register").
However in AArch64, alignment check is not enabled at boot time.

Thus, one needs to check for alignment when performing atomic operations.

Signed-off-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayankuma@amd.com>
---

This came up during discussion https://www.mail-archive.com/xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org/msg131185.html

 xen/arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h | 2 ++
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h
index 1f60c28b1b..64314d59b3 100644
--- a/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h
+++ b/xen/arch/arm/include/asm/atomic.h
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ static always_inline void read_atomic_size(const volatile void *p,
                                            void *res,
                                            unsigned int size)
 {
+    ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED((vaddr_t)p, size));
     switch ( size )
     {
     case 1:
@@ -102,6 +103,7 @@ static always_inline void write_atomic_size(volatile void *p,
                                             void *val,
                                             unsigned int size)
 {
+    ASSERT(IS_ALIGNED((vaddr_t)p, size));
     switch ( size )
     {
     case 1:
-- 
2.17.1
Re: [XEN v1] xen/Arm: Enforce alignment check for atomic read/write
Posted by Michal Orzel 1 year, 6 months ago
Hi Ayan,


On 30/10/2022 00:48, Ayan Kumar Halder wrote:
> 
> 
> Refer ARM DDI 0487G.b ID072021, B2.2.1
Please refer to the latest spec.
Apart from that...

> "Requirements for single-copy atomicity
> 
> - A read that is generated by a load instruction that loads a single
> general-purpose register and is aligned to the size of the read in the
> instruction is single-copy atomic.
> 
> -A write that is generated by a store instruction that stores a single
> general-purpose register and is aligned to the size of the write in the
> instruction is single-copy atomic"
> 
> On AArch32, the alignment check is enabled at boot time by setting HSCTLR.A bit.
> ("HSCTLR, Hyp System Control Register").
> However in AArch64, alignment check is not enabled at boot time.
> 
> Thus, one needs to check for alignment when performing atomic operations.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Ayan Kumar Halder <ayankuma@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Orzel <michal.orzel@amd.com

~Michal