[Xen-devel] [PATCH v1] x86: Restore IA32_MISC_ENABLE on wakeup

Michał Kowalczyk posted 1 patch 4 years, 8 months ago
Patches applied successfully (tree, apply log)
git fetch https://github.com/patchew-project/xen tags/patchew/1c917278029b206317a2155fb78e63ed14b621e5.1566176127.git.mkow@invisiblethingslab.com
xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S  |  6 +++---
xen/arch/x86/boot/wakeup.S      | 15 +++++++++++++++
xen/arch/x86/cpu/intel.c        |  2 +-
xen/include/asm-x86/processor.h |  2 +-
4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
[Xen-devel] [PATCH v1] x86: Restore IA32_MISC_ENABLE on wakeup
Posted by Michał Kowalczyk 4 years, 8 months ago
Code in intel.c:early_init_intel() modifies IA32_MISC_ENABLE MSR. Those
modifications must be restored after resuming from S3 (see e.g. Linux wakeup
code), otherwise bad things may happen (e.g. wakeup code may cause #GP when
trying to set IA32_EFER.NXE [1]).

This bug was noticed on a ThinkPad x230 with NX disabled in the BIOS:
Xen could correctly boot, but crashed when resuming from suspend.
Applying this patch fixed the problem.

[1] Intel SDM vol 3: "If the execute-disable capability is not
available, a write to set IA32_EFER.NXE produces a #GP exception."

Signed-off-by: Michał Kowalczyk <mkow@invisiblethingslab.com>
---
 xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S  |  6 +++---
 xen/arch/x86/boot/wakeup.S      | 15 +++++++++++++++
 xen/arch/x86/cpu/intel.c        |  2 +-
 xen/include/asm-x86/processor.h |  2 +-
 4 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
index 7c6a2328d2..fcaa3eeaf1 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ trampoline_gdt:
         .long   trampoline_gdt + BOOT_PSEUDORM_DS + 2 - .
         .popsection
 
-GLOBAL(trampoline_misc_enable_off)
+GLOBAL(misc_enable_off)
         .quad   0
 
 GLOBAL(cpuid_ext_features)
@@ -117,8 +117,8 @@ trampoline_protmode_entry:
         mov     %eax,%cr3
 
         /* Adjust IA32_MISC_ENABLE if needed (for NX enabling below). */
-        mov     bootsym_rel(trampoline_misc_enable_off,4,%esi)
-        mov     bootsym_rel(trampoline_misc_enable_off+4,4,%edi)
+        mov     bootsym_rel(misc_enable_off,4,%esi)
+        mov     bootsym_rel(misc_enable_off+4,4,%edi)
         mov     %esi,%eax
         or      %edi,%eax
         jz      1f
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/boot/wakeup.S b/xen/arch/x86/boot/wakeup.S
index e3cb9e033a..b5f825e983 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/boot/wakeup.S
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/boot/wakeup.S
@@ -138,6 +138,21 @@ wakeup_32:
         add     bootsym_rel(trampoline_xen_phys_start,4,%eax)
         mov     %eax,%cr3
 
+        /* Reapply IA32_MISC_ENABLE modifications from early_init_intel(). */
+        mov     bootsym_rel(misc_enable_off, 4, %esi)
+        mov     bootsym_rel(misc_enable_off+4, 4, %edi)
+        mov     %esi, %eax
+        or      %edi, %eax
+        jz      1f
+        mov     $MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, %ecx
+        rdmsr
+        not     %esi
+        not     %edi
+        and     %esi, %eax
+        and     %edi, %edx
+        wrmsr
+1:
+
         /* Will cpuid feature change after resume? */
         /* Set up EFER (Extended Feature Enable Register). */
         mov     bootsym_rel(cpuid_ext_features,4,%edi)
diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/intel.c b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/intel.c
index 5356a6ae10..a01e519281 100644
--- a/xen/arch/x86/cpu/intel.c
+++ b/xen/arch/x86/cpu/intel.c
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@ static void early_init_intel(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
 				 MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_XD_DISABLE);
 	if (disable) {
 		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, misc_enable & ~disable);
-		bootsym(trampoline_misc_enable_off) |= disable;
+		bootsym(misc_enable_off) |= disable;
 	}
 
 	if (disable & MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_LIMIT_CPUID)
diff --git a/xen/include/asm-x86/processor.h b/xen/include/asm-x86/processor.h
index 2862321eee..b325e4b0df 100644
--- a/xen/include/asm-x86/processor.h
+++ b/xen/include/asm-x86/processor.h
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ extern void (*ctxt_switch_masking)(const struct vcpu *next);
 
 extern bool_t opt_cpu_info;
 extern u32 cpuid_ext_features;
-extern u64 trampoline_misc_enable_off;
+extern u64 misc_enable_off;
 
 /* Maximum width of physical addresses supported by the hardware. */
 extern unsigned int paddr_bits;
-- 
2.11.0


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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v1] x86: Restore IA32_MISC_ENABLE on wakeup
Posted by Andrew Cooper 4 years, 8 months ago
On 19/08/2019 03:23, Michał Kowalczyk wrote:
> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
> index 7c6a2328d2..fcaa3eeaf1 100644
> --- a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
> @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ trampoline_gdt:
>          .long   trampoline_gdt + BOOT_PSEUDORM_DS + 2 - .
>          .popsection
>  
> -GLOBAL(trampoline_misc_enable_off)
> +GLOBAL(misc_enable_off)

The overall change is fine, but why have you renamed this variable?

Without the rename, the patch would be just the single hunk in wakeup.S
and therefore easier to backport.

~Andrew

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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v1] x86: Restore IA32_MISC_ENABLE on wakeup
Posted by Michał Kowalczyk 4 years, 8 months ago
On 8/19/19 11:04 AM, Andrew Cooper wrote:
> On 19/08/2019 03:23, Michał Kowalczyk wrote:
>> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>> index 7c6a2328d2..fcaa3eeaf1 100644
>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>> @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ trampoline_gdt:
>>          .long   trampoline_gdt + BOOT_PSEUDORM_DS + 2 - .
>>          .popsection
>>  
>> -GLOBAL(trampoline_misc_enable_off)
>> +GLOBAL(misc_enable_off)
> The overall change is fine, but why have you renamed this variable?
The old name had "trampoline_" prefix because the only place where it
was used was trampoline_protmode_entry in arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S.
Now it's also used in the wakeup code, so I removed the prefix which
could be (IMO) misleading.
> Without the rename, the patch would be just the single hunk in wakeup.S
> and therefore easier to backport.

True. Anyway, the decision is on your side, I can leave the old name if
you prefer.



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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v1] x86: Restore IA32_MISC_ENABLE on wakeup
Posted by Andrew Cooper 4 years, 8 months ago
On 19/08/2019 14:50, Michał Kowalczyk wrote:
> On 8/19/19 11:04 AM, Andrew Cooper wrote:
>> On 19/08/2019 03:23, Michał Kowalczyk wrote:
>>> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>>> index 7c6a2328d2..fcaa3eeaf1 100644
>>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>>> @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ trampoline_gdt:
>>>          .long   trampoline_gdt + BOOT_PSEUDORM_DS + 2 - .
>>>          .popsection
>>>  
>>> -GLOBAL(trampoline_misc_enable_off)
>>> +GLOBAL(misc_enable_off)
>> The overall change is fine, but why have you renamed this variable?
> The old name had "trampoline_" prefix because the only place where it
> was used was trampoline_protmode_entry in arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S.
> Now it's also used in the wakeup code, so I removed the prefix which
> could be (IMO) misleading.
>> Without the rename, the patch would be just the single hunk in wakeup.S
>> and therefore easier to backport.
> True. Anyway, the decision is on your side, I can leave the old name if
> you prefer.

The trampoline_ prefix indicates where the data lives, which is in the
16 bit trampoline which contains both the AP boot path, and wakeup path.

If you're happy with this, I can adjust on commit to avoid you sending a
second time.

~Andrew

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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v1] x86: Restore IA32_MISC_ENABLE on wakeup
Posted by Michał Kowalczyk 4 years, 8 months ago
On 8/19/19 3:52 PM, Andrew Cooper wrote:
> On 19/08/2019 14:50, Michał Kowalczyk wrote:
>> On 8/19/19 11:04 AM, Andrew Cooper wrote:
>>> On 19/08/2019 03:23, Michał Kowalczyk wrote:
>>>> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>>>> index 7c6a2328d2..fcaa3eeaf1 100644
>>>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>>>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>>>> @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ trampoline_gdt:
>>>>          .long   trampoline_gdt + BOOT_PSEUDORM_DS + 2 - .
>>>>          .popsection
>>>>  
>>>> -GLOBAL(trampoline_misc_enable_off)
>>>> +GLOBAL(misc_enable_off)
>>> The overall change is fine, but why have you renamed this variable?
>> The old name had "trampoline_" prefix because the only place where it
>> was used was trampoline_protmode_entry in arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S.
>> Now it's also used in the wakeup code, so I removed the prefix which
>> could be (IMO) misleading.
>>> Without the rename, the patch would be just the single hunk in wakeup.S
>>> and therefore easier to backport.
>> True. Anyway, the decision is on your side, I can leave the old name if
>> you prefer.
> The trampoline_ prefix indicates where the data lives, which is in the
> 16 bit trampoline which contains both the AP boot path, and wakeup path.
Ah, if this is the convention you use then we should leave the old name.
> If you're happy with this, I can adjust on commit to avoid you sending a
> second time.

Would be great, thanks!



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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v1] x86: Restore IA32_MISC_ENABLE on wakeup
Posted by Andrew Cooper 4 years, 8 months ago
On 19/08/2019 14:56, Michał Kowalczyk wrote:
> On 8/19/19 3:52 PM, Andrew Cooper wrote:
>> On 19/08/2019 14:50, Michał Kowalczyk wrote:
>>> On 8/19/19 11:04 AM, Andrew Cooper wrote:
>>>> On 19/08/2019 03:23, Michał Kowalczyk wrote:
>>>>> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>>>>> index 7c6a2328d2..fcaa3eeaf1 100644
>>>>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>>>>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>>>>> @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ trampoline_gdt:
>>>>>          .long   trampoline_gdt + BOOT_PSEUDORM_DS + 2 - .
>>>>>          .popsection
>>>>>  
>>>>> -GLOBAL(trampoline_misc_enable_off)
>>>>> +GLOBAL(misc_enable_off)
>>>> The overall change is fine, but why have you renamed this variable?
>>> The old name had "trampoline_" prefix because the only place where it
>>> was used was trampoline_protmode_entry in arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S.
>>> Now it's also used in the wakeup code, so I removed the prefix which
>>> could be (IMO) misleading.
>>>> Without the rename, the patch would be just the single hunk in wakeup.S
>>>> and therefore easier to backport.
>>> True. Anyway, the decision is on your side, I can leave the old name if
>>> you prefer.
>> The trampoline_ prefix indicates where the data lives, which is in the
>> 16 bit trampoline which contains both the AP boot path, and wakeup path.
> Ah, if this is the convention you use then we should leave the old name.
>> If you're happy with this, I can adjust on commit to avoid you sending a
>> second time.
> Would be great, thanks!

Done.

https://xenbits.xen.org/gitweb/?p=xen.git;a=commitdiff;h=c3cfa5b3084d71bccd8360d044bea813688b587c

~Andrew

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Re: [Xen-devel] [PATCH v1] x86: Restore IA32_MISC_ENABLE on wakeup
Posted by Michał Kowalczyk 4 years, 8 months ago
On 8/19/19 7:28 PM, Andrew Cooper wrote:
> On 19/08/2019 14:56, Michał Kowalczyk wrote:
>> On 8/19/19 3:52 PM, Andrew Cooper wrote:
>>> On 19/08/2019 14:50, Michał Kowalczyk wrote:
>>>> On 8/19/19 11:04 AM, Andrew Cooper wrote:
>>>>> On 19/08/2019 03:23, Michał Kowalczyk wrote:
>>>>>> diff --git a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>>>>>> index 7c6a2328d2..fcaa3eeaf1 100644
>>>>>> --- a/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>>>>>> +++ b/xen/arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S
>>>>>> @@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ trampoline_gdt:
>>>>>>          .long   trampoline_gdt + BOOT_PSEUDORM_DS + 2 - .
>>>>>>          .popsection
>>>>>>  
>>>>>> -GLOBAL(trampoline_misc_enable_off)
>>>>>> +GLOBAL(misc_enable_off)
>>>>> The overall change is fine, but why have you renamed this variable?
>>>> The old name had "trampoline_" prefix because the only place where it
>>>> was used was trampoline_protmode_entry in arch/x86/boot/trampoline.S.
>>>> Now it's also used in the wakeup code, so I removed the prefix which
>>>> could be (IMO) misleading.
>>>>> Without the rename, the patch would be just the single hunk in wakeup.S
>>>>> and therefore easier to backport.
>>>> True. Anyway, the decision is on your side, I can leave the old name if
>>>> you prefer.
>>> The trampoline_ prefix indicates where the data lives, which is in the
>>> 16 bit trampoline which contains both the AP boot path, and wakeup path.
>> Ah, if this is the convention you use then we should leave the old name.
>>> If you're happy with this, I can adjust on commit to avoid you sending a
>>> second time.
>> Would be great, thanks!
> Done.
>
> https://xenbits.xen.org/gitweb/?p=xen.git;a=commitdiff;h=c3cfa5b3084d71bccd8360d044bea813688b587c
Looks good.



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