[PATCH v5 02/16] backends/confidential-guest-support: Add functions to support IGVM

Roy Hopkins posted 16 patches 3 months, 1 week ago
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH v5 02/16] backends/confidential-guest-support: Add functions to support IGVM
Posted by Roy Hopkins 3 months, 1 week ago
In preparation for supporting the processing of IGVM files to configure
guests, this adds a set of functions to ConfidentialGuestSupport
allowing configuration of secure virtual machines that can be
implemented for each supported isolation platform type such as Intel TDX
or AMD SEV-SNP. These functions will be called by IGVM processing code
in subsequent patches.

This commit provides a default implementation of the functions that
either perform no action or generate an error when they are called.
Targets that support ConfidentalGuestSupport should override these
implementations.

Signed-off-by: Roy Hopkins <roy.hopkins@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
---
 backends/confidential-guest-support.c     | 31 +++++++++++
 include/exec/confidential-guest-support.h | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 96 insertions(+)

diff --git a/backends/confidential-guest-support.c b/backends/confidential-guest-support.c
index 052fde8db0..68e6fd9d18 100644
--- a/backends/confidential-guest-support.c
+++ b/backends/confidential-guest-support.c
@@ -14,14 +14,45 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 
 #include "exec/confidential-guest-support.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
 
 OBJECT_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE(ConfidentialGuestSupport,
                             confidential_guest_support,
                             CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT,
                             OBJECT)
 
+static int check_support(ConfidentialGuestPlatformType platform,
+                         uint16_t platform_version, uint8_t highest_vtl,
+                         uint64_t shared_gpa_boundary)
+{
+    /* Default: no support. */
+    return 0;
+}
+
+static int set_guest_state(hwaddr gpa, uint8_t *ptr, uint64_t len,
+                           ConfidentialGuestPageType memory_type,
+                           uint16_t cpu_index, Error **errp)
+{
+    error_setg(errp,
+               "Setting confidential guest state is not supported for this platform");
+    return -1;
+}
+
+static int get_mem_map_entry(int index, ConfidentialGuestMemoryMapEntry *entry,
+                             Error **errp)
+{
+    error_setg(
+        errp,
+        "Obtaining the confidential guest memory map is not supported for this platform");
+    return -1;
+}
+
 static void confidential_guest_support_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
 {
+    ConfidentialGuestSupportClass *cgsc = CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT_CLASS(oc);
+    cgsc->check_support = check_support;
+    cgsc->set_guest_state = set_guest_state;
+    cgsc->get_mem_map_entry = get_mem_map_entry;
 }
 
 static void confidential_guest_support_init(Object *obj)
diff --git a/include/exec/confidential-guest-support.h b/include/exec/confidential-guest-support.h
index 02dc4e518f..058c7535ca 100644
--- a/include/exec/confidential-guest-support.h
+++ b/include/exec/confidential-guest-support.h
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
 
 #include "qom/object.h"
+#include "exec/hwaddr.h"
 
 #define TYPE_CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT "confidential-guest-support"
 OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(ConfidentialGuestSupport,
@@ -28,6 +29,36 @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(ConfidentialGuestSupport,
                     CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT)
 
 
+typedef enum ConfidentialGuestPlatformType {
+    CGS_PLATFORM_SEV,
+    CGS_PLATFORM_SEV_ES,
+    CGS_PLATFORM_SEV_SNP,
+} ConfidentialGuestPlatformType;
+
+typedef enum ConfidentialGuestMemoryType {
+    CGS_MEM_RAM,
+    CGS_MEM_RESERVED,
+    CGS_MEM_ACPI,
+    CGS_MEM_NVS,
+    CGS_MEM_UNUSABLE,
+} ConfidentialGuestMemoryType;
+
+typedef struct ConfidentialGuestMemoryMapEntry {
+    uint64_t gpa;
+    uint64_t size;
+    ConfidentialGuestMemoryType type;
+} ConfidentialGuestMemoryMapEntry;
+
+typedef enum ConfidentialGuestPageType {
+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_NORMAL,
+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_VMSA,
+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_ZERO,
+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_UNMEASURED,
+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_SECRETS,
+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_CPUID,
+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_REQUIRED_MEMORY,
+} ConfidentialGuestPageType;
+
 struct ConfidentialGuestSupport {
     Object parent;
 
@@ -66,6 +97,40 @@ typedef struct ConfidentialGuestSupportClass {
 
     int (*kvm_init)(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp);
     int (*kvm_reset)(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp);
+
+    /*
+     * Check for to see if this confidential guest supports a particular
+     * platform or configuration
+     */
+    int (*check_support)(ConfidentialGuestPlatformType platform,
+                         uint16_t platform_version, uint8_t highest_vtl,
+                         uint64_t shared_gpa_boundary);
+
+    /*
+     * Configure part of the state of a guest for a particular set of data, page
+     * type and gpa. This can be used for example to pre-populate and measure
+     * guest memory contents, define private ranges or set the initial CPU state
+     * for one or more CPUs.
+     *
+     * If memory_type is CGS_PAGE_TYPE_VMSA then ptr points to the initial CPU
+     * context for a virtual CPU. The format of the data depends on the type of
+     * confidential virtual machine. For example, for SEV-ES ptr will point to a
+     * vmcb_save_area structure that should be copied into guest memory at the
+     * address specified in gpa. The cpu_index parameter contains the index of
+     * the CPU the VMSA applies to.
+     */
+    int (*set_guest_state)(hwaddr gpa, uint8_t *ptr, uint64_t len,
+                           ConfidentialGuestPageType memory_type,
+                           uint16_t cpu_index, Error **errp);
+
+    /*
+     * Iterate the system memory map, getting the entry with the given index
+     * that can be populated into guest memory.
+     *
+     * Returns 0 for ok, 1 if the index is out of range and -1 on error.
+     */
+    int (*get_mem_map_entry)(int index, ConfidentialGuestMemoryMapEntry *entry,
+                             Error **errp);
 } ConfidentialGuestSupportClass;
 
 static inline int confidential_guest_kvm_init(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs,
-- 
2.43.0
Re: [PATCH v5 02/16] backends/confidential-guest-support: Add functions to support IGVM
Posted by Stefano Garzarella 2 months, 3 weeks ago
On Tue, Aug 13, 2024 at 04:01:04PM GMT, Roy Hopkins wrote:
>In preparation for supporting the processing of IGVM files to configure
>guests, this adds a set of functions to ConfidentialGuestSupport
>allowing configuration of secure virtual machines that can be
>implemented for each supported isolation platform type such as Intel TDX
>or AMD SEV-SNP. These functions will be called by IGVM processing code
>in subsequent patches.
>
>This commit provides a default implementation of the functions that
>either perform no action or generate an error when they are called.
>Targets that support ConfidentalGuestSupport should override these
>implementations.
>
>Signed-off-by: Roy Hopkins <roy.hopkins@suse.com>
>Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
>---
> backends/confidential-guest-support.c     | 31 +++++++++++
> include/exec/confidential-guest-support.h | 65 +++++++++++++++++++++++
> 2 files changed, 96 insertions(+)
>
>diff --git a/backends/confidential-guest-support.c b/backends/confidential-guest-support.c
>index 052fde8db0..68e6fd9d18 100644
>--- a/backends/confidential-guest-support.c
>+++ b/backends/confidential-guest-support.c
>@@ -14,14 +14,45 @@
> #include "qemu/osdep.h"
>
> #include "exec/confidential-guest-support.h"
>+#include "qapi/error.h"
>
> OBJECT_DEFINE_ABSTRACT_TYPE(ConfidentialGuestSupport,
>                             confidential_guest_support,
>                             CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT,
>                             OBJECT)
>
>+static int check_support(ConfidentialGuestPlatformType platform,
>+                         uint16_t platform_version, uint8_t highest_vtl,
>+                         uint64_t shared_gpa_boundary)
>+{
>+    /* Default: no support. */
>+    return 0;
>+}
>+
>+static int set_guest_state(hwaddr gpa, uint8_t *ptr, uint64_t len,
>+                           ConfidentialGuestPageType memory_type,
>+                           uint16_t cpu_index, Error **errp)
>+{
>+    error_setg(errp,
>+               "Setting confidential guest state is not supported for this platform");
>+    return -1;
>+}
>+
>+static int get_mem_map_entry(int index, ConfidentialGuestMemoryMapEntry *entry,
>+                             Error **errp)
>+{
>+    error_setg(
>+        errp,
>+        "Obtaining the confidential guest memory map is not supported for this platform");
>+    return -1;
>+}
>+
> static void confidential_guest_support_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
> {
>+    ConfidentialGuestSupportClass *cgsc = CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT_CLASS(oc);
>+    cgsc->check_support = check_support;
>+    cgsc->set_guest_state = set_guest_state;
>+    cgsc->get_mem_map_entry = get_mem_map_entry;
> }
>
> static void confidential_guest_support_init(Object *obj)
>diff --git a/include/exec/confidential-guest-support.h b/include/exec/confidential-guest-support.h
>index 02dc4e518f..058c7535ca 100644
>--- a/include/exec/confidential-guest-support.h
>+++ b/include/exec/confidential-guest-support.h
>@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
> #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
>
> #include "qom/object.h"
>+#include "exec/hwaddr.h"
>
> #define TYPE_CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT "confidential-guest-support"
> OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(ConfidentialGuestSupport,
>@@ -28,6 +29,36 @@ OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(ConfidentialGuestSupport,
>                     CONFIDENTIAL_GUEST_SUPPORT)
>
>
>+typedef enum ConfidentialGuestPlatformType {
>+    CGS_PLATFORM_SEV,
>+    CGS_PLATFORM_SEV_ES,
>+    CGS_PLATFORM_SEV_SNP,
>+} ConfidentialGuestPlatformType;
>+
>+typedef enum ConfidentialGuestMemoryType {
>+    CGS_MEM_RAM,
>+    CGS_MEM_RESERVED,
>+    CGS_MEM_ACPI,
>+    CGS_MEM_NVS,
>+    CGS_MEM_UNUSABLE,
>+} ConfidentialGuestMemoryType;
>+
>+typedef struct ConfidentialGuestMemoryMapEntry {
>+    uint64_t gpa;
>+    uint64_t size;
>+    ConfidentialGuestMemoryType type;
>+} ConfidentialGuestMemoryMapEntry;
>+
>+typedef enum ConfidentialGuestPageType {
>+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_NORMAL,
>+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_VMSA,
>+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_ZERO,
>+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_UNMEASURED,
>+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_SECRETS,
>+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_CPUID,
>+    CGS_PAGE_TYPE_REQUIRED_MEMORY,
>+} ConfidentialGuestPageType;
>+
> struct ConfidentialGuestSupport {
>     Object parent;
>
>@@ -66,6 +97,40 @@ typedef struct ConfidentialGuestSupportClass {
>
>     int (*kvm_init)(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp);
>     int (*kvm_reset)(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs, Error **errp);
>+
>+    /*
>+     * Check for to see if this confidential guest supports a particular
>+     * platform or configuration
>+     */

nit: What about using bool as return type?
I'm also fine with int, but I'd document the return value, since 0 in
this case is not supported, right?

BTW, code LGTM:

Reviewed-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>

>+    int (*check_support)(ConfidentialGuestPlatformType platform,
>+                         uint16_t platform_version, uint8_t highest_vtl,
>+                         uint64_t shared_gpa_boundary);
>+
>+    /*
>+     * Configure part of the state of a guest for a particular set of data, page
>+     * type and gpa. This can be used for example to pre-populate and measure
>+     * guest memory contents, define private ranges or set the initial CPU state
>+     * for one or more CPUs.
>+     *
>+     * If memory_type is CGS_PAGE_TYPE_VMSA then ptr points to the initial CPU
>+     * context for a virtual CPU. The format of the data depends on the type of
>+     * confidential virtual machine. For example, for SEV-ES ptr will point to a
>+     * vmcb_save_area structure that should be copied into guest memory at the
>+     * address specified in gpa. The cpu_index parameter contains the index of
>+     * the CPU the VMSA applies to.
>+     */
>+    int (*set_guest_state)(hwaddr gpa, uint8_t *ptr, uint64_t len,
>+                           ConfidentialGuestPageType memory_type,
>+                           uint16_t cpu_index, Error **errp);
>+
>+    /*
>+     * Iterate the system memory map, getting the entry with the given index
>+     * that can be populated into guest memory.
>+     *
>+     * Returns 0 for ok, 1 if the index is out of range and -1 on error.
>+     */
>+    int (*get_mem_map_entry)(int index, ConfidentialGuestMemoryMapEntry *entry,
>+                             Error **errp);
> } ConfidentialGuestSupportClass;
>
> static inline int confidential_guest_kvm_init(ConfidentialGuestSupport *cgs,
>-- 
>2.43.0
>