[PATCH v13 00/28] WHPX support for Arm

Mohamed Mediouni posted 28 patches 1 month, 1 week ago
Patches applied successfully (tree, apply log)
git fetch https://github.com/patchew-project/qemu tags/patchew/20251230000401.72124-1-mohamed@unpredictable.fr
Maintainers: Cameron Esfahani <dirty@apple.com>, Roman Bolshakov <rbolshakov@ddn.com>, Phil Dennis-Jordan <phil@philjordan.eu>, Mads Ynddal <mads@ynddal.dk>, Pedro Barbuda <pbarbuda@microsoft.com>, Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr>, Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>, Shannon Zhao <shannon.zhaosl@gmail.com>, "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>, Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>, Ani Sinha <anisinha@redhat.com>, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>, Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>, Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>, Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>, "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <philmd@linaro.org>, Yanan Wang <wangyanan55@huawei.com>, Zhao Liu <zhao1.liu@intel.com>, "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>, "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>, Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
There is a newer version of this series
MAINTAINERS                                   |    6 +
accel/hvf/hvf-all.c                           |    7 +-
accel/meson.build                             |    1 +
accel/stubs/whpx-stub.c                       |    1 +
accel/whpx/meson.build                        |    7 +
{target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c  |    6 +-
accel/whpx/whpx-common.c                      |  536 +++++++++
docs/system/arm/virt.rst                      |   13 +-
hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c                      |   16 +-
hw/arm/virt.c                                 |  140 ++-
hw/i386/x86-cpu.c                             |    4 +-
hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.c                    |    3 +
hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c                      |  249 ++++
hw/intc/meson.build                           |    1 +
include/hw/arm/virt.h                         |    8 +-
include/hw/core/boards.h                      |    3 +-
include/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h            |    3 +
include/system/hvf_int.h                      |    5 +
include/system/hw_accel.h                     |   13 +
.../whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h  |    4 +-
include/system/whpx-all.h                     |   20 +
include/system/whpx-common.h                  |   26 +
.../whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h   |   25 +-
include/system/whpx.h                         |    5 +-
meson.build                                   |   20 +-
target/arm/cpu.c                              |    3 +
target/arm/cpu64.c                            |   17 +-
target/arm/hvf-stub.c                         |   20 -
target/arm/hvf/hvf.c                          |    6 +-
target/arm/hvf_arm.h                          |    3 -
target/arm/kvm-consts.h                       |    2 +
target/arm/meson.build                        |    2 +-
target/arm/whpx/meson.build                   |    5 +
target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c                    | 1020 +++++++++++++++++
target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c                   |   15 +
target/arm/whpx_arm.h                         |   17 +
target/i386/cpu-apic.c                        |    2 +-
target/i386/hvf/hvf.c                         |   11 +
target/i386/whpx/meson.build                  |    1 -
target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c                   |  569 +--------
target/i386/whpx/whpx-apic.c                  |   48 +-
tests/data/acpi/aarch64/virt/APIC.its_off     |  Bin 164 -> 188 bytes
42 files changed, 2215 insertions(+), 648 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 accel/whpx/meson.build
rename {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c (96%)
create mode 100644 accel/whpx/whpx-common.c
create mode 100644 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c
rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h (92%)
create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-all.h
create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-common.h
rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h (88%)
delete mode 100644 target/arm/hvf-stub.c
create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/meson.build
create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c
create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx_arm.h
[PATCH v13 00/28] WHPX support for Arm
Posted by Mohamed Mediouni 1 month, 1 week ago
Link to branch: https://github.com/mediouni-m/qemu whpx (tag for this submission: whpx-v13)

Missing features:
- VM save-restore: interrupt controller state notably
- SVE register sync: I didn't have the time to test this on pre-release hardware with SVE2 support yet.
So SVE2 is currently masked for VMs when running this.

Known bugs:
- U-Boot still doesn't work (hangs when trying to parse firmware) but EDK2 does.

Note:

"target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions" taken from the mailing list.

"accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper" taken from the mailing list, added here
as part of this series to make it compilable as a whole.

"hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available" present in both the HVF
vGIC and this series.

"hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing behavior" is
for ACPI stability but what is the right approach to follow there?

And another note:

Seems that unlike HVF there isn't direct correspondence between WHv registers and the actual register layout,
so didn't do changes there to a sysreg.inc.

Updates since v12:
- Address review comments and make sure that checkpatch shows no errors, make test also ran
- Tested the Windows x86_64 build too in addition to Windows arm64 and macOS arm64
- Hopefully the last revision, should be ready to merge.

Updates since v11:
- Address review comments
- Rebase up to latest staging
- Switch to assuming Qemu 11.0 as the newest machine model

Updates since v10:
- Bring forward to latest Qemu
- Fix a typo in the GICv3+GICv2m PR

Updates since v9:
- Adding partition reset on the reboot side of things...

Updates since v8:
- v9 and v8 were not submitted properly because of my MTA not behaving, sorry for that.
- v10 introduces a new argument, -M msi=, to handle MSI-X configuration more granularly.
- That surfaced what I think is a bug (?), with vms->its=1 on GICv2 configurations... or I did understand everything wrong.
- Oopsie due to email provider ratelimiting.

Updates since v7:
- Oops, fixing bug in "hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC together with ITS".
Other commits are unchanged.

Updates since v6:
- Rebasing
- Fixing a bug in the GICv3+GICv2m case for ACPI table generation
- getting rid of the slots infrastructure for memory management
- Place the docs commit right after the "cleanly fail on attempt to run GICv3+GICv2m on an unsupported config" one
as that's what switches ITS to a tristate.
- Fixing a build issue when getting rid of the arch-specific arm64 hvf-stub.

Updates since v5:
- Rebasing
- Address review comments
- Rework ITS enablement to a tristate
- On x86: move away from deprecated APIs to get/set APIC state

Updates since v4:
- Taking into account review comments
- Add migration blocker in the vGICv3 code due to missing interrupt controller save/restore
- Debug register sync

Updates since v3:
- Disabling SVE on WHPX
- Taking into account review comments incl:

- fixing x86 support
- reduce the amount of __x86_64__ checks in common code to the minimum (winhvemulation)
which can be reduced even further down the road.
- generalize get_physical_address_range into something common between hvf and whpx

Updates since v2:
- Fixed up a rebase screwup for whpx-internal.h
- Fixed ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 and ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 feature probe for -cpu host
- Switched to ID_AA64PFR1_EL1/ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 instead of their non-AA64 variant

Updates since v1:
- Shutdowns and reboots
- MPIDR_EL1 register sync
- Fixing GICD_TYPER_LPIS value
- IPA size clamping
- -cpu host now implemented

Mohamed Mediouni (26):
  qtest: hw/arm: virt: skip ACPI test for ITS off
  hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available
  tests: data: update AArch64 ACPI tables
  hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC
    together with ITS
  hw: arm: virt: rework MSI-X configuration
  hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing
    behavior
  docs: arm: update virt machine model description
  whpx: Move around files before introducing AArch64 support
  whpx: reshuffle common code
  whpx: ifdef out winhvemulation on non-x86_64
  whpx: common: add WHPX_INTERCEPT_DEBUG_TRAPS define
  hw, target, accel: whpx: change apic_in_platform to kernel_irqchip
  whpx: interrupt controller support
  whpx: add arm64 support
  whpx: change memory management logic
  target/arm: cpu: mark WHPX as supporting PSCI 1.3
  whpx: arm64: clamp down IPA size
  hw/arm, accel/hvf, whpx: unify get_physical_address_range between WHPX
    and HVF
  whpx: arm64: implement -cpu host
  target/arm: whpx: instantiate GIC early
  whpx: arm64: gicv3: add migration blocker
  whpx: enable arm64 builds
  whpx: apic: use non-deprecated APIs to control interrupt controller
    state
  whpx: arm64: check for physical address width after WHPX availability
  whpx: arm64: add partition-wide reset on the reboot path
  MAINTAINERS: update the list of maintained files for WHPX

Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (1):
  accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper

Sebastian Ott (1):
  target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions

 MAINTAINERS                                   |    6 +
 accel/hvf/hvf-all.c                           |    7 +-
 accel/meson.build                             |    1 +
 accel/stubs/whpx-stub.c                       |    1 +
 accel/whpx/meson.build                        |    7 +
 {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c  |    6 +-
 accel/whpx/whpx-common.c                      |  536 +++++++++
 docs/system/arm/virt.rst                      |   13 +-
 hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c                      |   16 +-
 hw/arm/virt.c                                 |  140 ++-
 hw/i386/x86-cpu.c                             |    4 +-
 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.c                    |    3 +
 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c                      |  249 ++++
 hw/intc/meson.build                           |    1 +
 include/hw/arm/virt.h                         |    8 +-
 include/hw/core/boards.h                      |    3 +-
 include/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h            |    3 +
 include/system/hvf_int.h                      |    5 +
 include/system/hw_accel.h                     |   13 +
 .../whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h  |    4 +-
 include/system/whpx-all.h                     |   20 +
 include/system/whpx-common.h                  |   26 +
 .../whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h   |   25 +-
 include/system/whpx.h                         |    5 +-
 meson.build                                   |   20 +-
 target/arm/cpu.c                              |    3 +
 target/arm/cpu64.c                            |   17 +-
 target/arm/hvf-stub.c                         |   20 -
 target/arm/hvf/hvf.c                          |    6 +-
 target/arm/hvf_arm.h                          |    3 -
 target/arm/kvm-consts.h                       |    2 +
 target/arm/meson.build                        |    2 +-
 target/arm/whpx/meson.build                   |    5 +
 target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c                    | 1020 +++++++++++++++++
 target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c                   |   15 +
 target/arm/whpx_arm.h                         |   17 +
 target/i386/cpu-apic.c                        |    2 +-
 target/i386/hvf/hvf.c                         |   11 +
 target/i386/whpx/meson.build                  |    1 -
 target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c                   |  569 +--------
 target/i386/whpx/whpx-apic.c                  |   48 +-
 tests/data/acpi/aarch64/virt/APIC.its_off     |  Bin 164 -> 188 bytes
 42 files changed, 2215 insertions(+), 648 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 accel/whpx/meson.build
 rename {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c (96%)
 create mode 100644 accel/whpx/whpx-common.c
 create mode 100644 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c
 rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h (92%)
 create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-all.h
 create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-common.h
 rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h (88%)
 delete mode 100644 target/arm/hvf-stub.c
 create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/meson.build
 create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
 create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c
 create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx_arm.h

-- 
2.50.1 (Apple Git-155)


Re: [PATCH v13 00/28] WHPX support for Arm
Posted by Pierrick Bouvier 1 month, 1 week ago
On 12/29/25 4:03 PM, Mohamed Mediouni wrote:
> Link to branch: https://github.com/mediouni-m/qemu whpx (tag for this submission: whpx-v13)
> 
> Missing features:
> - VM save-restore: interrupt controller state notably
> - SVE register sync: I didn't have the time to test this on pre-release hardware with SVE2 support yet.
> So SVE2 is currently masked for VMs when running this.
> 
> Known bugs:
> - U-Boot still doesn't work (hangs when trying to parse firmware) but EDK2 does.
> 
> Note:
> 
> "target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions" taken from the mailing list.
> 
> "accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper" taken from the mailing list, added here
> as part of this series to make it compilable as a whole.
> 
> "hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available" present in both the HVF
> vGIC and this series.
> 
> "hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing behavior" is
> for ACPI stability but what is the right approach to follow there?
> 
> And another note:
> 
> Seems that unlike HVF there isn't direct correspondence between WHv registers and the actual register layout,
> so didn't do changes there to a sysreg.inc.
> 
> Updates since v12:
> - Address review comments and make sure that checkpatch shows no errors, make test also ran
> - Tested the Windows x86_64 build too in addition to Windows arm64 and macOS arm64
> - Hopefully the last revision, should be ready to merge.
> 
> Updates since v11:
> - Address review comments
> - Rebase up to latest staging
> - Switch to assuming Qemu 11.0 as the newest machine model
> 
> Updates since v10:
> - Bring forward to latest Qemu
> - Fix a typo in the GICv3+GICv2m PR
> 
> Updates since v9:
> - Adding partition reset on the reboot side of things...
> 
> Updates since v8:
> - v9 and v8 were not submitted properly because of my MTA not behaving, sorry for that.
> - v10 introduces a new argument, -M msi=, to handle MSI-X configuration more granularly.
> - That surfaced what I think is a bug (?), with vms->its=1 on GICv2 configurations... or I did understand everything wrong.
> - Oopsie due to email provider ratelimiting.
> 
> Updates since v7:
> - Oops, fixing bug in "hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC together with ITS".
> Other commits are unchanged.
> 
> Updates since v6:
> - Rebasing
> - Fixing a bug in the GICv3+GICv2m case for ACPI table generation
> - getting rid of the slots infrastructure for memory management
> - Place the docs commit right after the "cleanly fail on attempt to run GICv3+GICv2m on an unsupported config" one
> as that's what switches ITS to a tristate.
> - Fixing a build issue when getting rid of the arch-specific arm64 hvf-stub.
> 
> Updates since v5:
> - Rebasing
> - Address review comments
> - Rework ITS enablement to a tristate
> - On x86: move away from deprecated APIs to get/set APIC state
> 
> Updates since v4:
> - Taking into account review comments
> - Add migration blocker in the vGICv3 code due to missing interrupt controller save/restore
> - Debug register sync
> 
> Updates since v3:
> - Disabling SVE on WHPX
> - Taking into account review comments incl:
> 
> - fixing x86 support
> - reduce the amount of __x86_64__ checks in common code to the minimum (winhvemulation)
> which can be reduced even further down the road.
> - generalize get_physical_address_range into something common between hvf and whpx
> 
> Updates since v2:
> - Fixed up a rebase screwup for whpx-internal.h
> - Fixed ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 and ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 feature probe for -cpu host
> - Switched to ID_AA64PFR1_EL1/ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 instead of their non-AA64 variant
> 
> Updates since v1:
> - Shutdowns and reboots
> - MPIDR_EL1 register sync
> - Fixing GICD_TYPER_LPIS value
> - IPA size clamping
> - -cpu host now implemented
> 
> Mohamed Mediouni (26):
>    qtest: hw/arm: virt: skip ACPI test for ITS off
>    hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available
>    tests: data: update AArch64 ACPI tables
>    hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC
>      together with ITS
>    hw: arm: virt: rework MSI-X configuration
>    hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing
>      behavior
>    docs: arm: update virt machine model description
>    whpx: Move around files before introducing AArch64 support
>    whpx: reshuffle common code
>    whpx: ifdef out winhvemulation on non-x86_64
>    whpx: common: add WHPX_INTERCEPT_DEBUG_TRAPS define
>    hw, target, accel: whpx: change apic_in_platform to kernel_irqchip
>    whpx: interrupt controller support
>    whpx: add arm64 support
>    whpx: change memory management logic
>    target/arm: cpu: mark WHPX as supporting PSCI 1.3
>    whpx: arm64: clamp down IPA size
>    hw/arm, accel/hvf, whpx: unify get_physical_address_range between WHPX
>      and HVF
>    whpx: arm64: implement -cpu host
>    target/arm: whpx: instantiate GIC early
>    whpx: arm64: gicv3: add migration blocker
>    whpx: enable arm64 builds
>    whpx: apic: use non-deprecated APIs to control interrupt controller
>      state
>    whpx: arm64: check for physical address width after WHPX availability
>    whpx: arm64: add partition-wide reset on the reboot path
>    MAINTAINERS: update the list of maintained files for WHPX
> 
> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (1):
>    accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper
> 
> Sebastian Ott (1):
>    target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions
> 
>   MAINTAINERS                                   |    6 +
>   accel/hvf/hvf-all.c                           |    7 +-
>   accel/meson.build                             |    1 +
>   accel/stubs/whpx-stub.c                       |    1 +
>   accel/whpx/meson.build                        |    7 +
>   {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c  |    6 +-
>   accel/whpx/whpx-common.c                      |  536 +++++++++
>   docs/system/arm/virt.rst                      |   13 +-
>   hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c                      |   16 +-
>   hw/arm/virt.c                                 |  140 ++-
>   hw/i386/x86-cpu.c                             |    4 +-
>   hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.c                    |    3 +
>   hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c                      |  249 ++++
>   hw/intc/meson.build                           |    1 +
>   include/hw/arm/virt.h                         |    8 +-
>   include/hw/core/boards.h                      |    3 +-
>   include/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h            |    3 +
>   include/system/hvf_int.h                      |    5 +
>   include/system/hw_accel.h                     |   13 +
>   .../whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h  |    4 +-
>   include/system/whpx-all.h                     |   20 +
>   include/system/whpx-common.h                  |   26 +
>   .../whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h   |   25 +-
>   include/system/whpx.h                         |    5 +-
>   meson.build                                   |   20 +-
>   target/arm/cpu.c                              |    3 +
>   target/arm/cpu64.c                            |   17 +-
>   target/arm/hvf-stub.c                         |   20 -
>   target/arm/hvf/hvf.c                          |    6 +-
>   target/arm/hvf_arm.h                          |    3 -
>   target/arm/kvm-consts.h                       |    2 +
>   target/arm/meson.build                        |    2 +-
>   target/arm/whpx/meson.build                   |    5 +
>   target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c                    | 1020 +++++++++++++++++
>   target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c                   |   15 +
>   target/arm/whpx_arm.h                         |   17 +
>   target/i386/cpu-apic.c                        |    2 +-
>   target/i386/hvf/hvf.c                         |   11 +
>   target/i386/whpx/meson.build                  |    1 -
>   target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c                   |  569 +--------
>   target/i386/whpx/whpx-apic.c                  |   48 +-
>   tests/data/acpi/aarch64/virt/APIC.its_off     |  Bin 164 -> 188 bytes
>   42 files changed, 2215 insertions(+), 648 deletions(-)
>   create mode 100644 accel/whpx/meson.build
>   rename {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c (96%)
>   create mode 100644 accel/whpx/whpx-common.c
>   create mode 100644 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c
>   rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h (92%)
>   create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-all.h
>   create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-common.h
>   rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h (88%)
>   delete mode 100644 target/arm/hvf-stub.c
>   create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/meson.build
>   create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
>   create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c
>   create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx_arm.h
> 

Thanks Mohamed.
Looks all good to me, and all checks are passing.
I hope it can be pulled quickly by a maintainer, before this series 
conflicts with any other changes on this area.

Regards,
Pierrick

Re: [PATCH v13 00/28] WHPX support for Arm
Posted by Bernhard Beschow 1 month, 1 week ago

Am 30. Dezember 2025 03:47:20 UTC schrieb Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>:
>On 12/29/25 4:03 PM, Mohamed Mediouni wrote:
>> Link to branch: https://github.com/mediouni-m/qemu whpx (tag for this submission: whpx-v13)
>> 
>> Missing features:
>> - VM save-restore: interrupt controller state notably
>> - SVE register sync: I didn't have the time to test this on pre-release hardware with SVE2 support yet.
>> So SVE2 is currently masked for VMs when running this.
>> 
>> Known bugs:
>> - U-Boot still doesn't work (hangs when trying to parse firmware) but EDK2 does.
>> 
>> Note:
>> 
>> "target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions" taken from the mailing list.
>> 
>> "accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper" taken from the mailing list, added here
>> as part of this series to make it compilable as a whole.
>> 
>> "hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available" present in both the HVF
>> vGIC and this series.
>> 
>> "hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing behavior" is
>> for ACPI stability but what is the right approach to follow there?
>> 
>> And another note:
>> 
>> Seems that unlike HVF there isn't direct correspondence between WHv registers and the actual register layout,
>> so didn't do changes there to a sysreg.inc.
>> 
>> Updates since v12:
>> - Address review comments and make sure that checkpatch shows no errors, make test also ran
>> - Tested the Windows x86_64 build too in addition to Windows arm64 and macOS arm64
>> - Hopefully the last revision, should be ready to merge.
>> 
>> Updates since v11:
>> - Address review comments
>> - Rebase up to latest staging
>> - Switch to assuming Qemu 11.0 as the newest machine model
>> 
>> Updates since v10:
>> - Bring forward to latest Qemu
>> - Fix a typo in the GICv3+GICv2m PR
>> 
>> Updates since v9:
>> - Adding partition reset on the reboot side of things...
>> 
>> Updates since v8:
>> - v9 and v8 were not submitted properly because of my MTA not behaving, sorry for that.
>> - v10 introduces a new argument, -M msi=, to handle MSI-X configuration more granularly.
>> - That surfaced what I think is a bug (?), with vms->its=1 on GICv2 configurations... or I did understand everything wrong.
>> - Oopsie due to email provider ratelimiting.
>> 
>> Updates since v7:
>> - Oops, fixing bug in "hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC together with ITS".
>> Other commits are unchanged.
>> 
>> Updates since v6:
>> - Rebasing
>> - Fixing a bug in the GICv3+GICv2m case for ACPI table generation
>> - getting rid of the slots infrastructure for memory management
>> - Place the docs commit right after the "cleanly fail on attempt to run GICv3+GICv2m on an unsupported config" one
>> as that's what switches ITS to a tristate.
>> - Fixing a build issue when getting rid of the arch-specific arm64 hvf-stub.
>> 
>> Updates since v5:
>> - Rebasing
>> - Address review comments
>> - Rework ITS enablement to a tristate
>> - On x86: move away from deprecated APIs to get/set APIC state
>> 
>> Updates since v4:
>> - Taking into account review comments
>> - Add migration blocker in the vGICv3 code due to missing interrupt controller save/restore
>> - Debug register sync
>> 
>> Updates since v3:
>> - Disabling SVE on WHPX
>> - Taking into account review comments incl:
>> 
>> - fixing x86 support
>> - reduce the amount of __x86_64__ checks in common code to the minimum (winhvemulation)
>> which can be reduced even further down the road.
>> - generalize get_physical_address_range into something common between hvf and whpx
>> 
>> Updates since v2:
>> - Fixed up a rebase screwup for whpx-internal.h
>> - Fixed ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 and ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 feature probe for -cpu host
>> - Switched to ID_AA64PFR1_EL1/ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 instead of their non-AA64 variant
>> 
>> Updates since v1:
>> - Shutdowns and reboots
>> - MPIDR_EL1 register sync
>> - Fixing GICD_TYPER_LPIS value
>> - IPA size clamping
>> - -cpu host now implemented
>> 
>> Mohamed Mediouni (26):
>>    qtest: hw/arm: virt: skip ACPI test for ITS off
>>    hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available
>>    tests: data: update AArch64 ACPI tables
>>    hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC
>>      together with ITS
>>    hw: arm: virt: rework MSI-X configuration
>>    hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing
>>      behavior
>>    docs: arm: update virt machine model description
>>    whpx: Move around files before introducing AArch64 support
>>    whpx: reshuffle common code
>>    whpx: ifdef out winhvemulation on non-x86_64
>>    whpx: common: add WHPX_INTERCEPT_DEBUG_TRAPS define
>>    hw, target, accel: whpx: change apic_in_platform to kernel_irqchip
>>    whpx: interrupt controller support
>>    whpx: add arm64 support
>>    whpx: change memory management logic
>>    target/arm: cpu: mark WHPX as supporting PSCI 1.3
>>    whpx: arm64: clamp down IPA size
>>    hw/arm, accel/hvf, whpx: unify get_physical_address_range between WHPX
>>      and HVF
>>    whpx: arm64: implement -cpu host
>>    target/arm: whpx: instantiate GIC early
>>    whpx: arm64: gicv3: add migration blocker
>>    whpx: enable arm64 builds
>>    whpx: apic: use non-deprecated APIs to control interrupt controller
>>      state
>>    whpx: arm64: check for physical address width after WHPX availability
>>    whpx: arm64: add partition-wide reset on the reboot path
>>    MAINTAINERS: update the list of maintained files for WHPX
>> 
>> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (1):
>>    accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper
>> 
>> Sebastian Ott (1):
>>    target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions
>> 
>>   MAINTAINERS                                   |    6 +
>>   accel/hvf/hvf-all.c                           |    7 +-
>>   accel/meson.build                             |    1 +
>>   accel/stubs/whpx-stub.c                       |    1 +
>>   accel/whpx/meson.build                        |    7 +
>>   {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c  |    6 +-
>>   accel/whpx/whpx-common.c                      |  536 +++++++++
>>   docs/system/arm/virt.rst                      |   13 +-
>>   hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c                      |   16 +-
>>   hw/arm/virt.c                                 |  140 ++-
>>   hw/i386/x86-cpu.c                             |    4 +-
>>   hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.c                    |    3 +
>>   hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c                      |  249 ++++
>>   hw/intc/meson.build                           |    1 +
>>   include/hw/arm/virt.h                         |    8 +-
>>   include/hw/core/boards.h                      |    3 +-
>>   include/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h            |    3 +
>>   include/system/hvf_int.h                      |    5 +
>>   include/system/hw_accel.h                     |   13 +
>>   .../whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h  |    4 +-
>>   include/system/whpx-all.h                     |   20 +
>>   include/system/whpx-common.h                  |   26 +
>>   .../whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h   |   25 +-
>>   include/system/whpx.h                         |    5 +-
>>   meson.build                                   |   20 +-
>>   target/arm/cpu.c                              |    3 +
>>   target/arm/cpu64.c                            |   17 +-
>>   target/arm/hvf-stub.c                         |   20 -
>>   target/arm/hvf/hvf.c                          |    6 +-
>>   target/arm/hvf_arm.h                          |    3 -
>>   target/arm/kvm-consts.h                       |    2 +
>>   target/arm/meson.build                        |    2 +-
>>   target/arm/whpx/meson.build                   |    5 +
>>   target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c                    | 1020 +++++++++++++++++
>>   target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c                   |   15 +
>>   target/arm/whpx_arm.h                         |   17 +
>>   target/i386/cpu-apic.c                        |    2 +-
>>   target/i386/hvf/hvf.c                         |   11 +
>>   target/i386/whpx/meson.build                  |    1 -
>>   target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c                   |  569 +--------
>>   target/i386/whpx/whpx-apic.c                  |   48 +-
>>   tests/data/acpi/aarch64/virt/APIC.its_off     |  Bin 164 -> 188 bytes
>>   42 files changed, 2215 insertions(+), 648 deletions(-)
>>   create mode 100644 accel/whpx/meson.build
>>   rename {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c (96%)
>>   create mode 100644 accel/whpx/whpx-common.c
>>   create mode 100644 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c
>>   rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h (92%)
>>   create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-all.h
>>   create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-common.h
>>   rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h (88%)
>>   delete mode 100644 target/arm/hvf-stub.c
>>   create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/meson.build
>>   create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
>>   create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c
>>   create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx_arm.h
>> 
>
>Thanks Mohamed.
>Looks all good to me, and all checks are passing.
>I hope it can be pulled quickly by a maintainer, before this series conflicts with any other changes on this area.

Hi,

I still need to revert "whpx: apic: use non-deprecated APIs to control interrupt controller" for QEMU not to crash, see:
- https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/4F98A2AD-02A7-4A7F-91B8-269E9EC8E5B1@gmail.com/
- https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/D7E4B026-EF2F-4075-B424-06427346E97B@gmail.com/

The problem can be reproduced by running "qemu-system-x86_64 -accel whpx". Let me know if you need some further details.

Best regards,
Bernhard

>
>Regards,
>Pierrick
>
Re: [PATCH v13 00/28] WHPX support for Arm
Posted by Mohamed Mediouni 1 month, 1 week ago

> On 1. Jan 2026, at 16:46, Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
> Am 30. Dezember 2025 03:47:20 UTC schrieb Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org <mailto:pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>>:
>> On 12/29/25 4:03 PM, Mohamed Mediouni wrote:
>>> Link to branch: https://github.com/mediouni-m/qemu whpx (tag for this submission: whpx-v13)
>>> 
>>> Missing features:
>>> - VM save-restore: interrupt controller state notably
>>> - SVE register sync: I didn't have the time to test this on pre-release hardware with SVE2 support yet.
>>> So SVE2 is currently masked for VMs when running this.
>>> 
>>> Known bugs:
>>> - U-Boot still doesn't work (hangs when trying to parse firmware) but EDK2 does.
>>> 
>>> Note:
>>> 
>>> "target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions" taken from the mailing list.
>>> 
>>> "accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper" taken from the mailing list, added here
>>> as part of this series to make it compilable as a whole.
>>> 
>>> "hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available" present in both the HVF
>>> vGIC and this series.
>>> 
>>> "hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing behavior" is
>>> for ACPI stability but what is the right approach to follow there?
>>> 
>>> And another note:
>>> 
>>> Seems that unlike HVF there isn't direct correspondence between WHv registers and the actual register layout,
>>> so didn't do changes there to a sysreg.inc.
>>> 
>>> Updates since v12:
>>> - Address review comments and make sure that checkpatch shows no errors, make test also ran
>>> - Tested the Windows x86_64 build too in addition to Windows arm64 and macOS arm64
>>> - Hopefully the last revision, should be ready to merge.
>>> 
>>> Updates since v11:
>>> - Address review comments
>>> - Rebase up to latest staging
>>> - Switch to assuming Qemu 11.0 as the newest machine model
>>> 
>>> Updates since v10:
>>> - Bring forward to latest Qemu
>>> - Fix a typo in the GICv3+GICv2m PR
>>> 
>>> Updates since v9:
>>> - Adding partition reset on the reboot side of things...
>>> 
>>> Updates since v8:
>>> - v9 and v8 were not submitted properly because of my MTA not behaving, sorry for that.
>>> - v10 introduces a new argument, -M msi=, to handle MSI-X configuration more granularly.
>>> - That surfaced what I think is a bug (?), with vms->its=1 on GICv2 configurations... or I did understand everything wrong.
>>> - Oopsie due to email provider ratelimiting.
>>> 
>>> Updates since v7:
>>> - Oops, fixing bug in "hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC together with ITS".
>>> Other commits are unchanged.
>>> 
>>> Updates since v6:
>>> - Rebasing
>>> - Fixing a bug in the GICv3+GICv2m case for ACPI table generation
>>> - getting rid of the slots infrastructure for memory management
>>> - Place the docs commit right after the "cleanly fail on attempt to run GICv3+GICv2m on an unsupported config" one
>>> as that's what switches ITS to a tristate.
>>> - Fixing a build issue when getting rid of the arch-specific arm64 hvf-stub.
>>> 
>>> Updates since v5:
>>> - Rebasing
>>> - Address review comments
>>> - Rework ITS enablement to a tristate
>>> - On x86: move away from deprecated APIs to get/set APIC state
>>> 
>>> Updates since v4:
>>> - Taking into account review comments
>>> - Add migration blocker in the vGICv3 code due to missing interrupt controller save/restore
>>> - Debug register sync
>>> 
>>> Updates since v3:
>>> - Disabling SVE on WHPX
>>> - Taking into account review comments incl:
>>> 
>>> - fixing x86 support
>>> - reduce the amount of __x86_64__ checks in common code to the minimum (winhvemulation)
>>> which can be reduced even further down the road.
>>> - generalize get_physical_address_range into something common between hvf and whpx
>>> 
>>> Updates since v2:
>>> - Fixed up a rebase screwup for whpx-internal.h
>>> - Fixed ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 and ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 feature probe for -cpu host
>>> - Switched to ID_AA64PFR1_EL1/ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 instead of their non-AA64 variant
>>> 
>>> Updates since v1:
>>> - Shutdowns and reboots
>>> - MPIDR_EL1 register sync
>>> - Fixing GICD_TYPER_LPIS value
>>> - IPA size clamping
>>> - -cpu host now implemented
>>> 
>>> Mohamed Mediouni (26):
>>>   qtest: hw/arm: virt: skip ACPI test for ITS off
>>>   hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available
>>>   tests: data: update AArch64 ACPI tables
>>>   hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC
>>>     together with ITS
>>>   hw: arm: virt: rework MSI-X configuration
>>>   hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing
>>>     behavior
>>>   docs: arm: update virt machine model description
>>>   whpx: Move around files before introducing AArch64 support
>>>   whpx: reshuffle common code
>>>   whpx: ifdef out winhvemulation on non-x86_64
>>>   whpx: common: add WHPX_INTERCEPT_DEBUG_TRAPS define
>>>   hw, target, accel: whpx: change apic_in_platform to kernel_irqchip
>>>   whpx: interrupt controller support
>>>   whpx: add arm64 support
>>>   whpx: change memory management logic
>>>   target/arm: cpu: mark WHPX as supporting PSCI 1.3
>>>   whpx: arm64: clamp down IPA size
>>>   hw/arm, accel/hvf, whpx: unify get_physical_address_range between WHPX
>>>     and HVF
>>>   whpx: arm64: implement -cpu host
>>>   target/arm: whpx: instantiate GIC early
>>>   whpx: arm64: gicv3: add migration blocker
>>>   whpx: enable arm64 builds
>>>   whpx: apic: use non-deprecated APIs to control interrupt controller
>>>     state
>>>   whpx: arm64: check for physical address width after WHPX availability
>>>   whpx: arm64: add partition-wide reset on the reboot path
>>>   MAINTAINERS: update the list of maintained files for WHPX
>>> 
>>> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (1):
>>>   accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper
>>> 
>>> Sebastian Ott (1):
>>>   target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions
>>> 
>>>  MAINTAINERS                                   |    6 +
>>>  accel/hvf/hvf-all.c                           |    7 +-
>>>  accel/meson.build                             |    1 +
>>>  accel/stubs/whpx-stub.c                       |    1 +
>>>  accel/whpx/meson.build                        |    7 +
>>>  {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c  |    6 +-
>>>  accel/whpx/whpx-common.c                      |  536 +++++++++
>>>  docs/system/arm/virt.rst                      |   13 +-
>>>  hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c                      |   16 +-
>>>  hw/arm/virt.c                                 |  140 ++-
>>>  hw/i386/x86-cpu.c                             |    4 +-
>>>  hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.c                    |    3 +
>>>  hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c                      |  249 ++++
>>>  hw/intc/meson.build                           |    1 +
>>>  include/hw/arm/virt.h                         |    8 +-
>>>  include/hw/core/boards.h                      |    3 +-
>>>  include/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h            |    3 +
>>>  include/system/hvf_int.h                      |    5 +
>>>  include/system/hw_accel.h                     |   13 +
>>>  .../whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h  |    4 +-
>>>  include/system/whpx-all.h                     |   20 +
>>>  include/system/whpx-common.h                  |   26 +
>>>  .../whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h   |   25 +-
>>>  include/system/whpx.h                         |    5 +-
>>>  meson.build                                   |   20 +-
>>>  target/arm/cpu.c                              |    3 +
>>>  target/arm/cpu64.c                            |   17 +-
>>>  target/arm/hvf-stub.c                         |   20 -
>>>  target/arm/hvf/hvf.c                          |    6 +-
>>>  target/arm/hvf_arm.h                          |    3 -
>>>  target/arm/kvm-consts.h                       |    2 +
>>>  target/arm/meson.build                        |    2 +-
>>>  target/arm/whpx/meson.build                   |    5 +
>>>  target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c                    | 1020 +++++++++++++++++
>>>  target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c                   |   15 +
>>>  target/arm/whpx_arm.h                         |   17 +
>>>  target/i386/cpu-apic.c                        |    2 +-
>>>  target/i386/hvf/hvf.c                         |   11 +
>>>  target/i386/whpx/meson.build                  |    1 -
>>>  target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c                   |  569 +--------
>>>  target/i386/whpx/whpx-apic.c                  |   48 +-
>>>  tests/data/acpi/aarch64/virt/APIC.its_off     |  Bin 164 -> 188 bytes
>>>  42 files changed, 2215 insertions(+), 648 deletions(-)
>>>  create mode 100644 accel/whpx/meson.build
>>>  rename {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c (96%)
>>>  create mode 100644 accel/whpx/whpx-common.c
>>>  create mode 100644 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c
>>>  rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h (92%)
>>>  create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-all.h
>>>  create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-common.h
>>>  rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h (88%)
>>>  delete mode 100644 target/arm/hvf-stub.c
>>>  create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/meson.build
>>>  create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
>>>  create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c
>>>  create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx_arm.h
>>> 
>> 
>> Thanks Mohamed.
>> Looks all good to me, and all checks are passing.
>> I hope it can be pulled quickly by a maintainer, before this series conflicts with any other changes on this area.
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I still need to revert "whpx: apic: use non-deprecated APIs to control interrupt controller" for QEMU not to crash, see:
> - https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/4F98A2AD-02A7-4A7F-91B8-269E9EC8E5B1@gmail.com/
> - https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/D7E4B026-EF2F-4075-B424-06427346E97B@gmail.com/
> 
> The problem can be reproduced by running "qemu-system-x86_64 -accel whpx". Let me know if you need some further details.
> 
> Best regards,
> Bernhard

Hello,

Will be useful to know which platform you saw this on, and that patch is safe to drop on its own.
Will send the pull request (if needed to send one) without it pending more investigation.

Thank you,
-Mohamed
>> 
>> Regards,
>> Pierrick

Re: [PATCH v13 00/28] WHPX support for Arm
Posted by Mohamed Mediouni 1 month, 1 week ago

> On 1. Jan 2026, at 20:26, Mohamed Mediouni <mohamed@unpredictable.fr> wrote:
> 
> 
> 
>> On 1. Jan 2026, at 16:46, Bernhard Beschow <shentey@gmail.com> wrote:
>> 
>> 
>> 
>> Am 30. Dezember 2025 03:47:20 UTC schrieb Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org <mailto:pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>>:
>>> On 12/29/25 4:03 PM, Mohamed Mediouni wrote:
>>>> Link to branch: https://github.com/mediouni-m/qemu whpx (tag for this submission: whpx-v13)
>>>> 
>>>> Missing features:
>>>> - VM save-restore: interrupt controller state notably
>>>> - SVE register sync: I didn't have the time to test this on pre-release hardware with SVE2 support yet.
>>>> So SVE2 is currently masked for VMs when running this.
>>>> 
>>>> Known bugs:
>>>> - U-Boot still doesn't work (hangs when trying to parse firmware) but EDK2 does.
>>>> 
>>>> Note:
>>>> 
>>>> "target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions" taken from the mailing list.
>>>> 
>>>> "accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper" taken from the mailing list, added here
>>>> as part of this series to make it compilable as a whole.
>>>> 
>>>> "hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available" present in both the HVF
>>>> vGIC and this series.
>>>> 
>>>> "hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing behavior" is
>>>> for ACPI stability but what is the right approach to follow there?
>>>> 
>>>> And another note:
>>>> 
>>>> Seems that unlike HVF there isn't direct correspondence between WHv registers and the actual register layout,
>>>> so didn't do changes there to a sysreg.inc.
>>>> 
>>>> Updates since v12:
>>>> - Address review comments and make sure that checkpatch shows no errors, make test also ran
>>>> - Tested the Windows x86_64 build too in addition to Windows arm64 and macOS arm64
>>>> - Hopefully the last revision, should be ready to merge.
>>>> 
>>>> Updates since v11:
>>>> - Address review comments
>>>> - Rebase up to latest staging
>>>> - Switch to assuming Qemu 11.0 as the newest machine model
>>>> 
>>>> Updates since v10:
>>>> - Bring forward to latest Qemu
>>>> - Fix a typo in the GICv3+GICv2m PR
>>>> 
>>>> Updates since v9:
>>>> - Adding partition reset on the reboot side of things...
>>>> 
>>>> Updates since v8:
>>>> - v9 and v8 were not submitted properly because of my MTA not behaving, sorry for that.
>>>> - v10 introduces a new argument, -M msi=, to handle MSI-X configuration more granularly.
>>>> - That surfaced what I think is a bug (?), with vms->its=1 on GICv2 configurations... or I did understand everything wrong.
>>>> - Oopsie due to email provider ratelimiting.
>>>> 
>>>> Updates since v7:
>>>> - Oops, fixing bug in "hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC together with ITS".
>>>> Other commits are unchanged.
>>>> 
>>>> Updates since v6:
>>>> - Rebasing
>>>> - Fixing a bug in the GICv3+GICv2m case for ACPI table generation
>>>> - getting rid of the slots infrastructure for memory management
>>>> - Place the docs commit right after the "cleanly fail on attempt to run GICv3+GICv2m on an unsupported config" one
>>>> as that's what switches ITS to a tristate.
>>>> - Fixing a build issue when getting rid of the arch-specific arm64 hvf-stub.
>>>> 
>>>> Updates since v5:
>>>> - Rebasing
>>>> - Address review comments
>>>> - Rework ITS enablement to a tristate
>>>> - On x86: move away from deprecated APIs to get/set APIC state
>>>> 
>>>> Updates since v4:
>>>> - Taking into account review comments
>>>> - Add migration blocker in the vGICv3 code due to missing interrupt controller save/restore
>>>> - Debug register sync
>>>> 
>>>> Updates since v3:
>>>> - Disabling SVE on WHPX
>>>> - Taking into account review comments incl:
>>>> 
>>>> - fixing x86 support
>>>> - reduce the amount of __x86_64__ checks in common code to the minimum (winhvemulation)
>>>> which can be reduced even further down the road.
>>>> - generalize get_physical_address_range into something common between hvf and whpx
>>>> 
>>>> Updates since v2:
>>>> - Fixed up a rebase screwup for whpx-internal.h
>>>> - Fixed ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 and ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 feature probe for -cpu host
>>>> - Switched to ID_AA64PFR1_EL1/ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 instead of their non-AA64 variant
>>>> 
>>>> Updates since v1:
>>>> - Shutdowns and reboots
>>>> - MPIDR_EL1 register sync
>>>> - Fixing GICD_TYPER_LPIS value
>>>> - IPA size clamping
>>>> - -cpu host now implemented
>>>> 
>>>> Mohamed Mediouni (26):
>>>>   qtest: hw/arm: virt: skip ACPI test for ITS off
>>>>   hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available
>>>>   tests: data: update AArch64 ACPI tables
>>>>   hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC
>>>>     together with ITS
>>>>   hw: arm: virt: rework MSI-X configuration
>>>>   hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing
>>>>     behavior
>>>>   docs: arm: update virt machine model description
>>>>   whpx: Move around files before introducing AArch64 support
>>>>   whpx: reshuffle common code
>>>>   whpx: ifdef out winhvemulation on non-x86_64
>>>>   whpx: common: add WHPX_INTERCEPT_DEBUG_TRAPS define
>>>>   hw, target, accel: whpx: change apic_in_platform to kernel_irqchip
>>>>   whpx: interrupt controller support
>>>>   whpx: add arm64 support
>>>>   whpx: change memory management logic
>>>>   target/arm: cpu: mark WHPX as supporting PSCI 1.3
>>>>   whpx: arm64: clamp down IPA size
>>>>   hw/arm, accel/hvf, whpx: unify get_physical_address_range between WHPX
>>>>     and HVF
>>>>   whpx: arm64: implement -cpu host
>>>>   target/arm: whpx: instantiate GIC early
>>>>   whpx: arm64: gicv3: add migration blocker
>>>>   whpx: enable arm64 builds
>>>>   whpx: apic: use non-deprecated APIs to control interrupt controller
>>>>     state
>>>>   whpx: arm64: check for physical address width after WHPX availability
>>>>   whpx: arm64: add partition-wide reset on the reboot path
>>>>   MAINTAINERS: update the list of maintained files for WHPX
>>>> 
>>>> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (1):
>>>>   accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper
>>>> 
>>>> Sebastian Ott (1):
>>>>   target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions
>>>> 
>>>>  MAINTAINERS                                   |    6 +
>>>>  accel/hvf/hvf-all.c                           |    7 +-
>>>>  accel/meson.build                             |    1 +
>>>>  accel/stubs/whpx-stub.c                       |    1 +
>>>>  accel/whpx/meson.build                        |    7 +
>>>>  {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c  |    6 +-
>>>>  accel/whpx/whpx-common.c                      |  536 +++++++++
>>>>  docs/system/arm/virt.rst                      |   13 +-
>>>>  hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c                      |   16 +-
>>>>  hw/arm/virt.c                                 |  140 ++-
>>>>  hw/i386/x86-cpu.c                             |    4 +-
>>>>  hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.c                    |    3 +
>>>>  hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c                      |  249 ++++
>>>>  hw/intc/meson.build                           |    1 +
>>>>  include/hw/arm/virt.h                         |    8 +-
>>>>  include/hw/core/boards.h                      |    3 +-
>>>>  include/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h            |    3 +
>>>>  include/system/hvf_int.h                      |    5 +
>>>>  include/system/hw_accel.h                     |   13 +
>>>>  .../whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h  |    4 +-
>>>>  include/system/whpx-all.h                     |   20 +
>>>>  include/system/whpx-common.h                  |   26 +
>>>>  .../whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h   |   25 +-
>>>>  include/system/whpx.h                         |    5 +-
>>>>  meson.build                                   |   20 +-
>>>>  target/arm/cpu.c                              |    3 +
>>>>  target/arm/cpu64.c                            |   17 +-
>>>>  target/arm/hvf-stub.c                         |   20 -
>>>>  target/arm/hvf/hvf.c                          |    6 +-
>>>>  target/arm/hvf_arm.h                          |    3 -
>>>>  target/arm/kvm-consts.h                       |    2 +
>>>>  target/arm/meson.build                        |    2 +-
>>>>  target/arm/whpx/meson.build                   |    5 +
>>>>  target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c                    | 1020 +++++++++++++++++
>>>>  target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c                   |   15 +
>>>>  target/arm/whpx_arm.h                         |   17 +
>>>>  target/i386/cpu-apic.c                        |    2 +-
>>>>  target/i386/hvf/hvf.c                         |   11 +
>>>>  target/i386/whpx/meson.build                  |    1 -
>>>>  target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c                   |  569 +--------
>>>>  target/i386/whpx/whpx-apic.c                  |   48 +-
>>>>  tests/data/acpi/aarch64/virt/APIC.its_off     |  Bin 164 -> 188 bytes
>>>>  42 files changed, 2215 insertions(+), 648 deletions(-)
>>>>  create mode 100644 accel/whpx/meson.build
>>>>  rename {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c (96%)
>>>>  create mode 100644 accel/whpx/whpx-common.c
>>>>  create mode 100644 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c
>>>>  rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h (92%)
>>>>  create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-all.h
>>>>  create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-common.h
>>>>  rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h (88%)
>>>>  delete mode 100644 target/arm/hvf-stub.c
>>>>  create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/meson.build
>>>>  create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
>>>>  create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c
>>>>  create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx_arm.h
>>>> 
>>> 
>>> Thanks Mohamed.
>>> Looks all good to me, and all checks are passing.
>>> I hope it can be pulled quickly by a maintainer, before this series conflicts with any other changes on this area.
>> 
>> Hi,
>> 
>> I still need to revert "whpx: apic: use non-deprecated APIs to control interrupt controller" for QEMU not to crash, see:
>> - https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/4F98A2AD-02A7-4A7F-91B8-269E9EC8E5B1@gmail.com/
>> - https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/D7E4B026-EF2F-4075-B424-06427346E97B@gmail.com/
>> 
>> The problem can be reproduced by running "qemu-system-x86_64 -accel whpx". Let me know if you need some further details.
>> 
>> Best regards,
>> Bernhard
> 
> Hello,
> 
> Will be useful to know which platform you saw this on, and that patch is safe to drop on its own.
> Will send the pull request (if needed to send one) without it pending more investigation.
> 
> Thank you,
> -Mohamed

Nevermind I can reproduce locally on Windows 11 version 25H2.
Looking further later…

>>> 
>>> Regards,
>>> Pierrick
> 

Re: [PATCH v13 00/28] WHPX support for Arm
Posted by Akihiko Odaki 1 month ago
On 2025/12/30 9:03, Mohamed Mediouni wrote:
> Link to branch: https://github.com/mediouni-m/qemu whpx (tag for this submission: whpx-v13)
> 
> Missing features:
> - VM save-restore: interrupt controller state notably
> - SVE register sync: I didn't have the time to test this on pre-release hardware with SVE2 support yet.
> So SVE2 is currently masked for VMs when running this.
> 
> Known bugs:
> - U-Boot still doesn't work (hangs when trying to parse firmware) but EDK2 does.
> 
> Note:
> 
> "target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions" taken from the mailing list.
> 
> "accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper" taken from the mailing list, added here
> as part of this series to make it compilable as a whole.
> 
> "hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available" present in both the HVF
> vGIC and this series.
> 
> "hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing behavior" is
> for ACPI stability but what is the right approach to follow there?

Since I missed this question in previous versions and seems no one have 
answered yet; so I add my answer here:

If the hack is intended to be temporary, it should be implemented with a 
compatibility property.

docs/devel/migration/compatibility.rst says "migration is only supposed 
to work if you use the same machine type in both source and 
destination." So it is fine to make a sensible change to the 
guest-visible behavior for newer machine type versions.

What's not tolerated is to break the existing versions. Please note that 
such a rule is applied for *each patch* instead of the entire series. It 
looks the patch series once creates a change of the ACPI table and patch 
"hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing 
behavior" reverts it. This prevents git bisect so should be avoided 
according to: docs/devel/submitting-a-patch.rst

I think making a change is fine as long as the rules described in the 
documentation are followed and it "makes sense" in general; I cannot 
really tell if it makes sense since I have rarely touched that 
particular code, but you can actually send a patch to make the change, 
possibily with the RFC tag, and ask for review.

Regards,
Akihiko Odaki

> 
> And another note:
> 
> Seems that unlike HVF there isn't direct correspondence between WHv registers and the actual register layout,
> so didn't do changes there to a sysreg.inc.
> 
> Updates since v12:
> - Address review comments and make sure that checkpatch shows no errors, make test also ran
> - Tested the Windows x86_64 build too in addition to Windows arm64 and macOS arm64
> - Hopefully the last revision, should be ready to merge.
> 
> Updates since v11:
> - Address review comments
> - Rebase up to latest staging
> - Switch to assuming Qemu 11.0 as the newest machine model
> 
> Updates since v10:
> - Bring forward to latest Qemu
> - Fix a typo in the GICv3+GICv2m PR
> 
> Updates since v9:
> - Adding partition reset on the reboot side of things...
> 
> Updates since v8:
> - v9 and v8 were not submitted properly because of my MTA not behaving, sorry for that.
> - v10 introduces a new argument, -M msi=, to handle MSI-X configuration more granularly.
> - That surfaced what I think is a bug (?), with vms->its=1 on GICv2 configurations... or I did understand everything wrong.
> - Oopsie due to email provider ratelimiting.
> 
> Updates since v7:
> - Oops, fixing bug in "hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC together with ITS".
> Other commits are unchanged.
> 
> Updates since v6:
> - Rebasing
> - Fixing a bug in the GICv3+GICv2m case for ACPI table generation
> - getting rid of the slots infrastructure for memory management
> - Place the docs commit right after the "cleanly fail on attempt to run GICv3+GICv2m on an unsupported config" one
> as that's what switches ITS to a tristate.
> - Fixing a build issue when getting rid of the arch-specific arm64 hvf-stub.
> 
> Updates since v5:
> - Rebasing
> - Address review comments
> - Rework ITS enablement to a tristate
> - On x86: move away from deprecated APIs to get/set APIC state
> 
> Updates since v4:
> - Taking into account review comments
> - Add migration blocker in the vGICv3 code due to missing interrupt controller save/restore
> - Debug register sync
> 
> Updates since v3:
> - Disabling SVE on WHPX
> - Taking into account review comments incl:
> 
> - fixing x86 support
> - reduce the amount of __x86_64__ checks in common code to the minimum (winhvemulation)
> which can be reduced even further down the road.
> - generalize get_physical_address_range into something common between hvf and whpx
> 
> Updates since v2:
> - Fixed up a rebase screwup for whpx-internal.h
> - Fixed ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1 and ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1 feature probe for -cpu host
> - Switched to ID_AA64PFR1_EL1/ID_AA64DFR0_EL1 instead of their non-AA64 variant
> 
> Updates since v1:
> - Shutdowns and reboots
> - MPIDR_EL1 register sync
> - Fixing GICD_TYPER_LPIS value
> - IPA size clamping
> - -cpu host now implemented
> 
> Mohamed Mediouni (26):
>    qtest: hw/arm: virt: skip ACPI test for ITS off
>    hw/arm: virt: add GICv2m for the case when ITS is not available
>    tests: data: update AArch64 ACPI tables
>    hw/arm: virt: cleanly fail on attempt to use the platform vGIC
>      together with ITS
>    hw: arm: virt: rework MSI-X configuration
>    hw: arm: virt-acpi-build: add temporary hack to match existing
>      behavior
>    docs: arm: update virt machine model description
>    whpx: Move around files before introducing AArch64 support
>    whpx: reshuffle common code
>    whpx: ifdef out winhvemulation on non-x86_64
>    whpx: common: add WHPX_INTERCEPT_DEBUG_TRAPS define
>    hw, target, accel: whpx: change apic_in_platform to kernel_irqchip
>    whpx: interrupt controller support
>    whpx: add arm64 support
>    whpx: change memory management logic
>    target/arm: cpu: mark WHPX as supporting PSCI 1.3
>    whpx: arm64: clamp down IPA size
>    hw/arm, accel/hvf, whpx: unify get_physical_address_range between WHPX
>      and HVF
>    whpx: arm64: implement -cpu host
>    target/arm: whpx: instantiate GIC early
>    whpx: arm64: gicv3: add migration blocker
>    whpx: enable arm64 builds
>    whpx: apic: use non-deprecated APIs to control interrupt controller
>      state
>    whpx: arm64: check for physical address width after WHPX availability
>    whpx: arm64: add partition-wide reset on the reboot path
>    MAINTAINERS: update the list of maintained files for WHPX
> 
> Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (1):
>    accel/system: Introduce hwaccel_enabled() helper
> 
> Sebastian Ott (1):
>    target/arm/kvm: add constants for new PSCI versions
> 
>   MAINTAINERS                                   |    6 +
>   accel/hvf/hvf-all.c                           |    7 +-
>   accel/meson.build                             |    1 +
>   accel/stubs/whpx-stub.c                       |    1 +
>   accel/whpx/meson.build                        |    7 +
>   {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c  |    6 +-
>   accel/whpx/whpx-common.c                      |  536 +++++++++
>   docs/system/arm/virt.rst                      |   13 +-
>   hw/arm/virt-acpi-build.c                      |   16 +-
>   hw/arm/virt.c                                 |  140 ++-
>   hw/i386/x86-cpu.c                             |    4 +-
>   hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.c                    |    3 +
>   hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c                      |  249 ++++
>   hw/intc/meson.build                           |    1 +
>   include/hw/arm/virt.h                         |    8 +-
>   include/hw/core/boards.h                      |    3 +-
>   include/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_common.h            |    3 +
>   include/system/hvf_int.h                      |    5 +
>   include/system/hw_accel.h                     |   13 +
>   .../whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h  |    4 +-
>   include/system/whpx-all.h                     |   20 +
>   include/system/whpx-common.h                  |   26 +
>   .../whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h   |   25 +-
>   include/system/whpx.h                         |    5 +-
>   meson.build                                   |   20 +-
>   target/arm/cpu.c                              |    3 +
>   target/arm/cpu64.c                            |   17 +-
>   target/arm/hvf-stub.c                         |   20 -
>   target/arm/hvf/hvf.c                          |    6 +-
>   target/arm/hvf_arm.h                          |    3 -
>   target/arm/kvm-consts.h                       |    2 +
>   target/arm/meson.build                        |    2 +-
>   target/arm/whpx/meson.build                   |    5 +
>   target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c                    | 1020 +++++++++++++++++
>   target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c                   |   15 +
>   target/arm/whpx_arm.h                         |   17 +
>   target/i386/cpu-apic.c                        |    2 +-
>   target/i386/hvf/hvf.c                         |   11 +
>   target/i386/whpx/meson.build                  |    1 -
>   target/i386/whpx/whpx-all.c                   |  569 +--------
>   target/i386/whpx/whpx-apic.c                  |   48 +-
>   tests/data/acpi/aarch64/virt/APIC.its_off     |  Bin 164 -> 188 bytes
>   42 files changed, 2215 insertions(+), 648 deletions(-)
>   create mode 100644 accel/whpx/meson.build
>   rename {target/i386 => accel}/whpx/whpx-accel-ops.c (96%)
>   create mode 100644 accel/whpx/whpx-common.c
>   create mode 100644 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_whpx.c
>   rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-accel-ops.h (92%)
>   create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-all.h
>   create mode 100644 include/system/whpx-common.h
>   rename {target/i386/whpx => include/system}/whpx-internal.h (88%)
>   delete mode 100644 target/arm/hvf-stub.c
>   create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/meson.build
>   create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-all.c
>   create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx/whpx-stub.c
>   create mode 100644 target/arm/whpx_arm.h
>