[PATCH 2/2] docs/about/deprecated.rst: document isapc deprecation for modern x86 CPU models

Mark Cave-Ayland posted 2 patches 3 days, 21 hours ago
Maintainers: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>, Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>, Eduardo Habkost <eduardo@habkost.net>, "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>, Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
[PATCH 2/2] docs/about/deprecated.rst: document isapc deprecation for modern x86 CPU models
Posted by Mark Cave-Ayland 3 days, 21 hours ago
Add a new paragraph in the "Backwards compatibility" section documenting that
using modern x86 CPU models with the isapc machine is deprecated, and will be
rejected in a future release.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.caveayland@nutanix.com>
---
 docs/about/deprecated.rst | 14 ++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)

diff --git a/docs/about/deprecated.rst b/docs/about/deprecated.rst
index dacf2882e4..020610132f 100644
--- a/docs/about/deprecated.rst
+++ b/docs/about/deprecated.rst
@@ -544,6 +544,20 @@ available firmwares that are using the current (wrong) name.  The
 property is kept as is in 9.1, together with "riscv,delegation", to
 give more time for firmware developers to change their code.
 
+x86 "isapc" board use of modern x86 CPUs (since 10.2)
+'''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''
+
+The "isapc" board represents a historical x86 ISA PC and is intended for
+older 32-bit x86 CPU models, defaulting to a 486 CPU model.  Previously it
+was possible (but non-sensical) to specify a more modern x86 CPU, including
+``-cpu host`` or ``-cpu max`` even if the features were incompatible with many
+of the intended guest OSs.
+
+If the user requests a modern x86 CPU model (i.e. not one of ``486``,
+``athlon``, ``kvm32``, ``pentium``, ``pentium2``, ``pentium3``or ``qemu32``)
+a warning will be displayed until a future QEMU version when such CPUs will
+be rejected.
+
 Migration
 ---------
 
-- 
2.43.0
Re: [PATCH 2/2] docs/about/deprecated.rst: document isapc deprecation for modern x86 CPU models
Posted by Philippe Mathieu-Daudé 3 days, 21 hours ago
On 23/10/25 16:28, Mark Cave-Ayland wrote:
> Add a new paragraph in the "Backwards compatibility" section documenting that
> using modern x86 CPU models with the isapc machine is deprecated, and will be
> rejected in a future release.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.caveayland@nutanix.com>
> ---
>   docs/about/deprecated.rst | 14 ++++++++++++++
>   1 file changed, 14 insertions(+)

Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org>