From: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Beyond traces per cpu, uftrace expect to find some specific files.
- info: contains information about machine/program run
those values are not impacting uftrace behaviour (only reported by
uftrace info), and we simply added empty strings.
- memory mapping: how every binary is mapped in memory. For system mode,
we generate an empty mapping (uftrace_symbols.py, coming in future
commit, will take care of that). For user mode, we copy current
/proc/self/maps. We don't need to do any special filtering, as
reported addresses will necessarily concern guest program, and not
QEMU and its libraries.
- task: list of tasks. We present every vcpu/privilege level as a
separate process, as it's the best view we can have when generating a
(visual) chrome trace. Using threads is less convenient in terms of
UI.
Reviewed-by: Manos Pitsidianakis <manos.pitsidianakis@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Message-ID: <20250902075042.223990-7-pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
---
contrib/plugins/uftrace.c | 131 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
1 file changed, 130 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
diff --git a/contrib/plugins/uftrace.c b/contrib/plugins/uftrace.c
index 10abad0673c..2386cc723bc 100644
--- a/contrib/plugins/uftrace.c
+++ b/contrib/plugins/uftrace.c
@@ -118,6 +118,127 @@ static uint64_t gettime_ns(void)
return now_ns;
}
+static void uftrace_write_map(bool system_emulation)
+{
+ const char *path = "./uftrace.data/sid-0.map";
+
+ if (system_emulation && access(path, F_OK) == 0) {
+ /* do not erase existing map in system emulation, as a custom one might
+ * already have been generated by uftrace_symbols.py */
+ return;
+ }
+
+ FILE *sid_map = fopen(path, "w");
+ g_assert(sid_map);
+
+ if (system_emulation) {
+ fprintf(sid_map,
+ "# map stack on highest address possible, to prevent uftrace\n"
+ "# from considering any kernel address\n");
+ fprintf(sid_map,
+ "ffffffffffff-ffffffffffff rw-p 00000000 00:00 0 [stack]\n");
+ } else {
+ /* in user mode, copy /proc/self/maps instead */
+ FILE *self_map = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r");
+ g_assert(self_map);
+ for (;;) {
+ int c = fgetc(self_map);
+ if (c == EOF) {
+ break;
+ }
+ fputc(c, sid_map);
+ }
+ fclose(self_map);
+ }
+ fclose(sid_map);
+}
+
+static void uftrace_write_task(const GArray *traces)
+{
+ FILE *task = fopen("./uftrace.data/task.txt", "w");
+ g_assert(task);
+ for (int i = 0; i < traces->len; ++i) {
+ Trace *t = g_array_index(traces, Trace*, i);
+ fprintf(task, "SESS timestamp=0.0 pid=%"PRIu32" sid=0 exename=\"%s\"\n",
+ t->id, t->name->str);
+ fprintf(task, "TASK timestamp=0.0 tid=%"PRIu32" pid=%"PRIu32"\n",
+ t->id, t->id);
+ }
+ fclose(task);
+}
+
+static void uftrace_write_info(const GArray *traces)
+{
+ g_autoptr(GString) taskinfo_tids = g_string_new("taskinfo:tids=");
+ for (int i = 0; i < traces->len; ++i) {
+ Trace *t = g_array_index(traces, Trace*, i);
+ const char *delim = i > 0 ? "," : "";
+ g_string_append_printf(taskinfo_tids, "%s%"PRIu32, delim, t->id);
+ }
+
+ g_autoptr(GString) taskinfo_nr_tid = g_string_new("taskinfo:nr_tid=");
+ g_string_append_printf(taskinfo_nr_tid, "%d", traces->len);
+
+ FILE *info = fopen("./uftrace.data/info", "w");
+ g_assert(info);
+ /*
+ * $ uftrace dump --debug
+ * uftrace file header: magic = 4674726163652100
+ * uftrace file header: version = 4
+ * uftrace file header: header size = 40
+ * uftrace file header: endian = 1 (little)
+ * uftrace file header: class = 2 (64 bit)
+ * uftrace file header: features = 0x1263 (PLTHOOK | ...
+ * uftrace file header: info = 0x7bff (EXE_NAME | ...
+ * <0000000000000000>: 46 74 72 61 63 65 21 00 04 00 00 00 28 00 01 02
+ * <0000000000000010>: 63 12 00 00 00 00 00 00 ff 7b 00 00 00 00 00 00
+ * <0000000000000020>: 00 04 00 00 00 00 00 00
+ */
+ const uint8_t header[] = {0x46, 0x74, 0x72, 0x61, 0x63, 0x65, 0x21, 0x00,
+ 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x28, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02,
+ 0x63, 0x12, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0xff, 0x7b, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00,
+ 0x00, 0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00};
+ size_t wrote = fwrite(header, sizeof(header), 1, info);
+ g_assert(wrote == 1);
+ const char *info_data[] = {
+ "exename:",
+ "build_id:0000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
+ "exit_status:",
+ "cmdline:",
+ "cpuinfo:lines=2",
+ "cpuinfo:nr_cpus=",
+ "cpuinfo:desc=",
+ "meminfo:",
+ "osinfo:lines=3",
+ "osinfo:kernel=",
+ "osinfo:hostname=",
+ "osinfo:distro=",
+ "taskinfo:lines=2",
+ taskinfo_nr_tid->str,
+ taskinfo_tids->str,
+ "usageinfo:lines=6",
+ "usageinfo:systime=",
+ "usageinfo:usrtime=",
+ "usageinfo:ctxsw=",
+ "usageinfo:maxrss=",
+ "usageinfo:pagefault=",
+ "usageinfo:iops=",
+ "loadinfo:",
+ "record_date:",
+ "elapsed_time:",
+ "pattern_type:regex",
+ "uftrace_version:",
+ "utc_offset:",
+ 0};
+ const char **info_data_it = info_data;
+ while (*(info_data_it)) {
+ fprintf(info, "%s\n", *info_data_it);
+ ++info_data_it;
+ }
+ fclose(info);
+}
+
static Callstack *callstack_new(void)
{
Callstack *cs = g_new0(Callstack, 1);
@@ -612,14 +733,22 @@ static void vcpu_end(unsigned int vcpu_index)
static void at_exit(qemu_plugin_id_t id, void *data)
{
+ bool system_emulation = (bool) data;
+ g_autoptr(GArray) traces = g_array_new(0, 0, sizeof(Trace *));
+
for (size_t i = 0; i < qemu_plugin_num_vcpus(); ++i) {
Cpu *cpu = qemu_plugin_scoreboard_find(score, i);
for (size_t j = 0; j < cpu->traces->len; ++j) {
Trace *t = g_array_index(cpu->traces, Trace*, j);
trace_flush(t, true);
+ g_array_append_val(traces, t);
}
}
+ uftrace_write_map(system_emulation);
+ uftrace_write_info(traces);
+ uftrace_write_task(traces);
+
for (size_t i = 0; i < qemu_plugin_num_vcpus(); ++i) {
vcpu_end(i);
}
@@ -656,7 +785,7 @@ QEMU_PLUGIN_EXPORT int qemu_plugin_install(qemu_plugin_id_t id,
score = qemu_plugin_scoreboard_new(sizeof(Cpu));
qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_init_cb(id, vcpu_init);
- qemu_plugin_register_atexit_cb(id, at_exit, NULL);
+ qemu_plugin_register_atexit_cb(id, at_exit, (void *) info->system_emulation);
qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_trans_cb(id, vcpu_tb_trans);
return 0;
--
2.47.3