[PATCH v6 03/28] crypto/x509-utils: Add helper functions for certificate store

Zhuoying Cai posted 28 patches 1 month, 4 weeks ago
Maintainers: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>, Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>, Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>, David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>, Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>, Halil Pasic <pasic@linux.ibm.com>, Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@linux.ibm.com>, Eric Farman <farman@linux.ibm.com>, Matthew Rosato <mjrosato@linux.ibm.com>, Jared Rossi <jrossi@linux.ibm.com>, Zhuoying Cai <zycai@linux.ibm.com>, Jason Herne <jjherne@linux.ibm.com>, Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>, Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[PATCH v6 03/28] crypto/x509-utils: Add helper functions for certificate store
Posted by Zhuoying Cai 1 month, 4 weeks ago
Introduce new helper functions for x509 certificate, which will be used
by the certificate store:

qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der() - converts a certificate from PEM to DER format

These functions provide support for certificate format conversion.

Signed-off-by: Zhuoying Cai <zycai@linux.ibm.com>
---
 crypto/x509-utils.c         | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 include/crypto/x509-utils.h | 20 +++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 70 insertions(+)

diff --git a/crypto/x509-utils.c b/crypto/x509-utils.c
index 6176a88653..5d43b0ec96 100644
--- a/crypto/x509-utils.c
+++ b/crypto/x509-utils.c
@@ -81,6 +81,47 @@ int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
     return ret;
 }
 
+int qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
+                                  uint8_t **result, size_t *resultlen,
+                                  Error **errp)
+{
+    int ret = -1;
+    int rc;
+    gnutls_x509_crt_t crt;
+    gnutls_datum_t datum = {.data = cert, .size = size};
+    gnutls_datum_t datum_der = {.data = NULL, .size = 0};
+
+    rc = gnutls_x509_crt_init(&crt);
+    if (rc < 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    rc = gnutls_x509_crt_import(crt, &datum, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
+    if (rc != 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to import certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    rc = gnutls_x509_crt_export2(crt, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER, &datum_der);
+    if (rc != 0) {
+        error_setg(errp, "Failed to convert certificate to DER format: %s",
+                   gnutls_strerror(rc));
+        goto cleanup;
+    }
+
+    *result = g_new0(uint8_t, datum_der.size);
+    *resultlen = datum_der.size;
+    memcpy(*result, datum_der.data, datum_der.size);
+
+    ret = 0;
+
+cleanup:
+    gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(crt);
+    gnutls_free(datum_der.data);
+    return ret;
+}
+
 #else /* ! CONFIG_GNUTLS */
 
 int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
@@ -93,4 +134,13 @@ int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
     return -1;
 }
 
+int qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
+                                  uint8_t **result,
+                                  size_t *resultlen,
+                                  Error **errp)
+{
+    error_setg(errp, "GNUTLS is required to export X.509 certificate");
+    return -1;
+}
+
 #endif /* ! CONFIG_GNUTLS */
diff --git a/include/crypto/x509-utils.h b/include/crypto/x509-utils.h
index 1e99661a71..4239e3e55a 100644
--- a/include/crypto/x509-utils.h
+++ b/include/crypto/x509-utils.h
@@ -19,4 +19,24 @@ int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
                                       size_t *resultlen,
                                       Error **errp);
 
+/**
+ * qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der
+ * @cert: pointer to the raw certificate data in PEM format
+ * @size: size of the certificate
+ * @result: output location for the allocated buffer for the certificate in DER format
+            (the function allocates memory which must be freed by the caller)
+ * @resultlen: pointer to the size of the buffer
+               (will be updated with the actual size of the DER-encoded certificate)
+ * @errp: error pointer
+ *
+ * Convert the given @cert from PEM to DER format.
+ *
+ * Returns: 0 on success,
+ *         -1 on error.
+ */
+int qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
+                                  uint8_t **result,
+                                  size_t *resultlen,
+                                  Error **errp);
+
 #endif
-- 
2.50.1
Re: [PATCH v6 03/28] crypto/x509-utils: Add helper functions for certificate store
Posted by Daniel P. Berrangé 1 month, 1 week ago
On Wed, Sep 17, 2025 at 07:21:05PM -0400, Zhuoying Cai wrote:
> Introduce new helper functions for x509 certificate, which will be used
> by the certificate store:
> 
> qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der() - converts a certificate from PEM to DER format
> 
> These functions provide support for certificate format conversion.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zhuoying Cai <zycai@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>  crypto/x509-utils.c         | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/crypto/x509-utils.h | 20 +++++++++++++++
>  2 files changed, 70 insertions(+)

Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>


With regards,
Daniel
-- 
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Re: [PATCH v6 03/28] crypto/x509-utils: Add helper functions for certificate store
Posted by Thomas Huth 1 month, 2 weeks ago
On 18/09/2025 01.21, Zhuoying Cai wrote:
> Introduce new helper functions for x509 certificate, which will be used
> by the certificate store:
> 
> qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der() - converts a certificate from PEM to DER format
> 
> These functions provide support for certificate format conversion.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Zhuoying Cai <zycai@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>   crypto/x509-utils.c         | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   include/crypto/x509-utils.h | 20 +++++++++++++++
>   2 files changed, 70 insertions(+)
> 
> diff --git a/crypto/x509-utils.c b/crypto/x509-utils.c
> index 6176a88653..5d43b0ec96 100644
> --- a/crypto/x509-utils.c
> +++ b/crypto/x509-utils.c
> @@ -81,6 +81,47 @@ int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
>       return ret;
>   }
>   
> +int qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
> +                                  uint8_t **result, size_t *resultlen,
> +                                  Error **errp)
> +{
> +    int ret = -1;
> +    int rc;
> +    gnutls_x509_crt_t crt;
> +    gnutls_datum_t datum = {.data = cert, .size = size};
> +    gnutls_datum_t datum_der = {.data = NULL, .size = 0};
> +
> +    rc = gnutls_x509_crt_init(&crt);
> +    if (rc < 0) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
> +        return ret;
> +    }
> +
> +    rc = gnutls_x509_crt_import(crt, &datum, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
> +    if (rc != 0) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Failed to import certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
> +        goto cleanup;
> +    }
> +
> +    rc = gnutls_x509_crt_export2(crt, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER, &datum_der);
> +    if (rc != 0) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Failed to convert certificate to DER format: %s",
> +                   gnutls_strerror(rc));
> +        goto cleanup;
> +    }
> +
> +    *result = g_new0(uint8_t, datum_der.size);
> +    *resultlen = datum_der.size;
> +    memcpy(*result, datum_der.data, datum_der.size);
> +
> +    ret = 0;
> +
> +cleanup:
> +    gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(crt);
> +    gnutls_free(datum_der.data);
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
>   #else /* ! CONFIG_GNUTLS */
>   
>   int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
> @@ -93,4 +134,13 @@ int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
>       return -1;
>   }
>   
> +int qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
> +                                  uint8_t **result,
> +                                  size_t *resultlen,
> +                                  Error **errp)
> +{
> +    error_setg(errp, "GNUTLS is required to export X.509 certificate");
> +    return -1;
> +}
> +
>   #endif /* ! CONFIG_GNUTLS */
> diff --git a/include/crypto/x509-utils.h b/include/crypto/x509-utils.h
> index 1e99661a71..4239e3e55a 100644
> --- a/include/crypto/x509-utils.h
> +++ b/include/crypto/x509-utils.h
> @@ -19,4 +19,24 @@ int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
>                                         size_t *resultlen,
>                                         Error **errp);
>   
> +/**
> + * qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der
> + * @cert: pointer to the raw certificate data in PEM format
> + * @size: size of the certificate
> + * @result: output location for the allocated buffer for the certificate in DER format
> +            (the function allocates memory which must be freed by the caller)

Please try to fit the comments into the 80 columns boundary.

  Thanks,
   Thomas

> + * @resultlen: pointer to the size of the buffer
> +               (will be updated with the actual size of the DER-encoded certificate)
> + * @errp: error pointer
> + *
> + * Convert the given @cert from PEM to DER format.
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success,
> + *         -1 on error.
> + */
> +int qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
> +                                  uint8_t **result,
> +                                  size_t *resultlen,
> +                                  Error **errp);
> +
>   #endif
Re: [PATCH v6 03/28] crypto/x509-utils: Add helper functions for certificate store
Posted by Farhan Ali 1 month, 3 weeks ago
Reviewed-by: Farhan Ali <alifm@linux.ibm.com>

On 9/17/2025 4:21 PM, Zhuoying Cai wrote:
> Introduce new helper functions for x509 certificate, which will be used
> by the certificate store:
>
> qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der() - converts a certificate from PEM to DER format
>
> These functions provide support for certificate format conversion.
>
> Signed-off-by: Zhuoying Cai <zycai@linux.ibm.com>
> ---
>   crypto/x509-utils.c         | 50 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>   include/crypto/x509-utils.h | 20 +++++++++++++++
>   2 files changed, 70 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/crypto/x509-utils.c b/crypto/x509-utils.c
> index 6176a88653..5d43b0ec96 100644
> --- a/crypto/x509-utils.c
> +++ b/crypto/x509-utils.c
> @@ -81,6 +81,47 @@ int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
>       return ret;
>   }
>   
> +int qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
> +                                  uint8_t **result, size_t *resultlen,
> +                                  Error **errp)
> +{
> +    int ret = -1;
> +    int rc;
> +    gnutls_x509_crt_t crt;
> +    gnutls_datum_t datum = {.data = cert, .size = size};
> +    gnutls_datum_t datum_der = {.data = NULL, .size = 0};
> +
> +    rc = gnutls_x509_crt_init(&crt);
> +    if (rc < 0) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Failed to initialize certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
> +        return ret;
> +    }
> +
> +    rc = gnutls_x509_crt_import(crt, &datum, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_PEM);
> +    if (rc != 0) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Failed to import certificate: %s", gnutls_strerror(rc));
> +        goto cleanup;
> +    }
> +
> +    rc = gnutls_x509_crt_export2(crt, GNUTLS_X509_FMT_DER, &datum_der);
> +    if (rc != 0) {
> +        error_setg(errp, "Failed to convert certificate to DER format: %s",
> +                   gnutls_strerror(rc));
> +        goto cleanup;
> +    }
> +
> +    *result = g_new0(uint8_t, datum_der.size);
> +    *resultlen = datum_der.size;
> +    memcpy(*result, datum_der.data, datum_der.size);
> +
> +    ret = 0;
> +
> +cleanup:
> +    gnutls_x509_crt_deinit(crt);
> +    gnutls_free(datum_der.data);
> +    return ret;
> +}
> +
>   #else /* ! CONFIG_GNUTLS */
>   
>   int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
> @@ -93,4 +134,13 @@ int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
>       return -1;
>   }
>   
> +int qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
> +                                  uint8_t **result,
> +                                  size_t *resultlen,
> +                                  Error **errp)
> +{
> +    error_setg(errp, "GNUTLS is required to export X.509 certificate");
> +    return -1;
> +}
> +
>   #endif /* ! CONFIG_GNUTLS */
> diff --git a/include/crypto/x509-utils.h b/include/crypto/x509-utils.h
> index 1e99661a71..4239e3e55a 100644
> --- a/include/crypto/x509-utils.h
> +++ b/include/crypto/x509-utils.h
> @@ -19,4 +19,24 @@ int qcrypto_get_x509_cert_fingerprint(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
>                                         size_t *resultlen,
>                                         Error **errp);
>   
> +/**
> + * qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der
> + * @cert: pointer to the raw certificate data in PEM format
> + * @size: size of the certificate
> + * @result: output location for the allocated buffer for the certificate in DER format
> +            (the function allocates memory which must be freed by the caller)
> + * @resultlen: pointer to the size of the buffer
> +               (will be updated with the actual size of the DER-encoded certificate)
> + * @errp: error pointer
> + *
> + * Convert the given @cert from PEM to DER format.
> + *
> + * Returns: 0 on success,
> + *         -1 on error.
> + */
> +int qcrypto_x509_convert_cert_der(uint8_t *cert, size_t size,
> +                                  uint8_t **result,
> +                                  size_t *resultlen,
> +                                  Error **errp);
> +
>   #endif