[PATCH 04/33] vhost: move protocol_features to vhost_user

Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy posted 33 patches 3 months ago
Maintainers: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>, Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>, "Gonglei (Arei)" <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>, Zhenwei Pi <pizhenwei@bytedance.com>, "Marc-André Lureau" <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>, Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>, Hanna Reitz <hreitz@redhat.com>, Raphael Norwitz <raphael@enfabrica.net>, Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>, Fam Zheng <fam@euphon.net>, "Alex Bennée" <alex.bennee@linaro.org>, "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>, Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>, Fabiano Rosas <farosas@suse.de>, Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>, Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>, Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>, "Philippe Mathieu-Daudé" <philmd@linaro.org>, Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
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[PATCH 04/33] vhost: move protocol_features to vhost_user
Posted by Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 3 months ago
As comment says: it's only for vhost-user. So, let's move it
to corresponding vhost backend realization.

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
---
 backends/cryptodev-vhost.c        |  1 -
 hw/net/vhost_net.c                |  2 --
 hw/virtio/vhost-user.c            | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++---
 hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c            |  6 ++++--
 include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h |  3 +++
 include/hw/virtio/vhost.h         |  8 --------
 6 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c b/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
index 943680a23a..3bcdc494d8 100644
--- a/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
+++ b/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
@@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ cryptodev_vhost_init(
 
     crypto->cc = options->cc;
 
-    crypto->dev.protocol_features = 0;
     crypto->backend = -1;
 
     /* vhost-user needs vq_index to initiate a specific queue pair */
diff --git a/hw/net/vhost_net.c b/hw/net/vhost_net.c
index fcee279f0b..ce30b6e197 100644
--- a/hw/net/vhost_net.c
+++ b/hw/net/vhost_net.c
@@ -260,9 +260,7 @@ struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options)
             goto fail;
         }
         net->backend = r;
-        net->dev.protocol_features = 0;
     } else {
-        net->dev.protocol_features = 0;
         net->backend = -1;
 
         /* vhost-user needs vq_index to initiate a specific queue pair */
diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
index 6fa5b8a8bd..abdf47ee7b 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "qapi/error.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-dmabuf.h"
+#include "hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/vhost.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.h"
 #include "hw/virtio/vhost-user.h"
@@ -264,6 +265,14 @@ struct vhost_user {
     /* Our current regions */
     int num_shadow_regions;
     struct vhost_memory_region shadow_regions[VHOST_USER_MAX_RAM_SLOTS];
+
+    /**
+     * @protocol_features: the vhost-user protocol feature set by
+     * VHOST_USER_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES. Protocol features are only
+     * negotiated if VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES has been offered
+     * by the backend (see @features).
+     */
+    uint64_t protocol_features;
 };
 
 struct scrub_regions {
@@ -274,7 +283,8 @@ struct scrub_regions {
 
 static bool vhost_user_has_prot(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t feature)
 {
-    return virtio_has_feature(dev->protocol_features, feature);
+    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+    return virtio_has_feature(u->protocol_features, feature);
 }
 
 static int vhost_user_read_header(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostUserMsg *msg)
@@ -2218,8 +2228,8 @@ static int vhost_user_backend_init(struct vhost_dev *dev, void *opaque,
         }
 
         /* final set of protocol features */
-        dev->protocol_features = protocol_features;
-        err = vhost_user_set_protocol_features(dev, dev->protocol_features);
+        u->protocol_features = protocol_features;
+        err = vhost_user_set_protocol_features(dev, u->protocol_features);
         if (err < 0) {
             error_setg_errno(errp, EPROTO, "vhost_backend_init failed");
             return -EPROTO;
@@ -3001,6 +3011,12 @@ static int vhost_user_check_device_state(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
     return 0;
 }
 
+static void vhost_user_qmp_status(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostStatus *status)
+{
+    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+    status->protocol_features = qmp_decode_protocols(u->protocol_features);
+}
+
 const VhostOps user_ops = {
         .backend_type = VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_USER,
         .vhost_backend_init = vhost_user_backend_init,
@@ -3041,4 +3057,5 @@ const VhostOps user_ops = {
         .vhost_supports_device_state = vhost_user_supports_device_state,
         .vhost_set_device_state_fd = vhost_user_set_device_state_fd,
         .vhost_check_device_state = vhost_user_check_device_state,
+        .vhost_qmp_status = vhost_user_qmp_status,
 };
diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
index e514a4797e..d55b12f9f3 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
@@ -788,12 +788,14 @@ VirtioStatus *qmp_x_query_virtio_status(const char *path, Error **errp)
             qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->features);
         status->vhost_dev->acked_features =
             qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->acked_features);
-        status->vhost_dev->protocol_features =
-            qmp_decode_protocols(hdev->protocol_features);
         status->vhost_dev->max_queues = hdev->max_queues;
         status->vhost_dev->backend_cap = hdev->backend_cap;
         status->vhost_dev->log_enabled = hdev->log_enabled;
         status->vhost_dev->log_size = hdev->log_size;
+
+        if (hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_qmp_status) {
+            hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_qmp_status(hdev, status->vhost_dev);
+        }
     }
 
     return status;
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
index f65fa26298..0785fc764d 100644
--- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #define VHOST_BACKEND_H
 
 #include "system/memory.h"
+#include "qapi/qapi-commands-virtio.h"
 
 typedef enum VhostBackendType {
     VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_NONE = 0,
@@ -160,6 +161,7 @@ typedef int (*vhost_set_device_state_fd_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
                                             int *reply_fd,
                                             Error **errp);
 typedef int (*vhost_check_device_state_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp);
+typedef void (*vhost_qmp_status_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostStatus *status);
 
 typedef struct VhostOps {
     VhostBackendType backend_type;
@@ -216,6 +218,7 @@ typedef struct VhostOps {
     vhost_supports_device_state_op vhost_supports_device_state;
     vhost_set_device_state_fd_op vhost_set_device_state_fd;
     vhost_check_device_state_op vhost_check_device_state;
+    vhost_qmp_status_op vhost_qmp_status;
 } VhostOps;
 
 int vhost_backend_update_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *dev,
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
index 9f9dd2d46d..15bc287a9d 100644
--- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
@@ -104,14 +104,6 @@ struct vhost_dev {
     uint64_t features;
     uint64_t acked_features;
 
-    /**
-     * @protocol_features: is the vhost-user only feature set by
-     * VHOST_USER_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES. Protocol features are only
-     * negotiated if VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES has been offered
-     * by the backend (see @features).
-     */
-    uint64_t protocol_features;
-
     uint64_t max_queues;
     uint64_t backend_cap;
     /* @started: is the vhost device started? */
-- 
2.48.1
Re: [PATCH 04/33] vhost: move protocol_features to vhost_user
Posted by Raphael Norwitz 1 month ago
On Wed, Aug 13, 2025 at 12:57 PM Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
<vsementsov@yandex-team.ru> wrote:
>
> As comment says: it's only for vhost-user. So, let's move it
> to corresponding vhost backend realization.
>
> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
> ---
>  backends/cryptodev-vhost.c        |  1 -
>  hw/net/vhost_net.c                |  2 --
>  hw/virtio/vhost-user.c            | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++---
>  hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c            |  6 ++++--
>  include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h |  3 +++
>  include/hw/virtio/vhost.h         |  8 --------
>  6 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c b/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
> index 943680a23a..3bcdc494d8 100644
> --- a/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
> +++ b/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
> @@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ cryptodev_vhost_init(
>
>      crypto->cc = options->cc;
>
> -    crypto->dev.protocol_features = 0;
>      crypto->backend = -1;
>
>      /* vhost-user needs vq_index to initiate a specific queue pair */
> diff --git a/hw/net/vhost_net.c b/hw/net/vhost_net.c
> index fcee279f0b..ce30b6e197 100644
> --- a/hw/net/vhost_net.c
> +++ b/hw/net/vhost_net.c
> @@ -260,9 +260,7 @@ struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options)
>              goto fail;
>          }
>          net->backend = r;
> -        net->dev.protocol_features = 0;
>      } else {
> -        net->dev.protocol_features = 0;
>          net->backend = -1;
>
>          /* vhost-user needs vq_index to initiate a specific queue pair */
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> index 6fa5b8a8bd..abdf47ee7b 100644
> --- a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> +++ b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
>  #include "qemu/osdep.h"
>  #include "qapi/error.h"
>  #include "hw/virtio/virtio-dmabuf.h"
> +#include "hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h"
>  #include "hw/virtio/vhost.h"
>  #include "hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.h"
>  #include "hw/virtio/vhost-user.h"
> @@ -264,6 +265,14 @@ struct vhost_user {
>      /* Our current regions */
>      int num_shadow_regions;
>      struct vhost_memory_region shadow_regions[VHOST_USER_MAX_RAM_SLOTS];
> +
> +    /**
> +     * @protocol_features: the vhost-user protocol feature set by
> +     * VHOST_USER_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES. Protocol features are only
> +     * negotiated if VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES has been offered
> +     * by the backend (see @features).
> +     */
> +    uint64_t protocol_features;
>  };
>
>  struct scrub_regions {
> @@ -274,7 +283,8 @@ struct scrub_regions {
>
>  static bool vhost_user_has_prot(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t feature)
>  {
> -    return virtio_has_feature(dev->protocol_features, feature);
> +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> +    return virtio_has_feature(u->protocol_features, feature);
>  }
>
>  static int vhost_user_read_header(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostUserMsg *msg)
> @@ -2218,8 +2228,8 @@ static int vhost_user_backend_init(struct vhost_dev *dev, void *opaque,
>          }
>
>          /* final set of protocol features */
> -        dev->protocol_features = protocol_features;
> -        err = vhost_user_set_protocol_features(dev, dev->protocol_features);
> +        u->protocol_features = protocol_features;
> +        err = vhost_user_set_protocol_features(dev, u->protocol_features);
>          if (err < 0) {
>              error_setg_errno(errp, EPROTO, "vhost_backend_init failed");
>              return -EPROTO;
> @@ -3001,6 +3011,12 @@ static int vhost_user_check_device_state(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
>      return 0;
>  }
>
> +static void vhost_user_qmp_status(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostStatus *status)
> +{
> +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> +    status->protocol_features = qmp_decode_protocols(u->protocol_features);
> +}
> +
>  const VhostOps user_ops = {
>          .backend_type = VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_USER,
>          .vhost_backend_init = vhost_user_backend_init,
> @@ -3041,4 +3057,5 @@ const VhostOps user_ops = {
>          .vhost_supports_device_state = vhost_user_supports_device_state,
>          .vhost_set_device_state_fd = vhost_user_set_device_state_fd,
>          .vhost_check_device_state = vhost_user_check_device_state,
> +        .vhost_qmp_status = vhost_user_qmp_status,
>  };
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
> index e514a4797e..d55b12f9f3 100644
> --- a/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
> +++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
> @@ -788,12 +788,14 @@ VirtioStatus *qmp_x_query_virtio_status(const char *path, Error **errp)
>              qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->features);
>          status->vhost_dev->acked_features =
>              qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->acked_features);
> -        status->vhost_dev->protocol_features =
> -            qmp_decode_protocols(hdev->protocol_features);
>          status->vhost_dev->max_queues = hdev->max_queues;
>          status->vhost_dev->backend_cap = hdev->backend_cap;
>          status->vhost_dev->log_enabled = hdev->log_enabled;
>          status->vhost_dev->log_size = hdev->log_size;
> +
> +        if (hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_qmp_status) {
> +            hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_qmp_status(hdev, status->vhost_dev);
> +        }

Same comment as patch 1/33 - why have it in vhost_ops if it is
vhost_user specific, rather than checking the backend type and calling
a helper?


>      }
>
>      return status;
> diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
> index f65fa26298..0785fc764d 100644
> --- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
> +++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
>  #define VHOST_BACKEND_H
>
>  #include "system/memory.h"
> +#include "qapi/qapi-commands-virtio.h"
>
>  typedef enum VhostBackendType {
>      VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_NONE = 0,
> @@ -160,6 +161,7 @@ typedef int (*vhost_set_device_state_fd_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
>                                              int *reply_fd,
>                                              Error **errp);
>  typedef int (*vhost_check_device_state_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp);
> +typedef void (*vhost_qmp_status_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostStatus *status);
>
>  typedef struct VhostOps {
>      VhostBackendType backend_type;
> @@ -216,6 +218,7 @@ typedef struct VhostOps {
>      vhost_supports_device_state_op vhost_supports_device_state;
>      vhost_set_device_state_fd_op vhost_set_device_state_fd;
>      vhost_check_device_state_op vhost_check_device_state;
> +    vhost_qmp_status_op vhost_qmp_status;
>  } VhostOps;
>
>  int vhost_backend_update_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
> index 9f9dd2d46d..15bc287a9d 100644
> --- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
> +++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
> @@ -104,14 +104,6 @@ struct vhost_dev {
>      uint64_t features;
>      uint64_t acked_features;
>
> -    /**
> -     * @protocol_features: is the vhost-user only feature set by
> -     * VHOST_USER_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES. Protocol features are only
> -     * negotiated if VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES has been offered
> -     * by the backend (see @features).
> -     */
> -    uint64_t protocol_features;
> -
>      uint64_t max_queues;
>      uint64_t backend_cap;
>      /* @started: is the vhost device started? */
> --
> 2.48.1
>
>
Re: [PATCH 04/33] vhost: move protocol_features to vhost_user
Posted by Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy 1 month ago
On 09.10.25 21:57, Raphael Norwitz wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 13, 2025 at 12:57 PM Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
> <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru> wrote:
>>
>> As comment says: it's only for vhost-user. So, let's move it
>> to corresponding vhost backend realization.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
>> ---
>>   backends/cryptodev-vhost.c        |  1 -
>>   hw/net/vhost_net.c                |  2 --
>>   hw/virtio/vhost-user.c            | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++---
>>   hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c            |  6 ++++--
>>   include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h |  3 +++
>>   include/hw/virtio/vhost.h         |  8 --------
>>   6 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c b/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
>> index 943680a23a..3bcdc494d8 100644
>> --- a/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
>> +++ b/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
>> @@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ cryptodev_vhost_init(
>>
>>       crypto->cc = options->cc;
>>
>> -    crypto->dev.protocol_features = 0;
>>       crypto->backend = -1;
>>
>>       /* vhost-user needs vq_index to initiate a specific queue pair */
>> diff --git a/hw/net/vhost_net.c b/hw/net/vhost_net.c
>> index fcee279f0b..ce30b6e197 100644
>> --- a/hw/net/vhost_net.c
>> +++ b/hw/net/vhost_net.c
>> @@ -260,9 +260,7 @@ struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options)
>>               goto fail;
>>           }
>>           net->backend = r;
>> -        net->dev.protocol_features = 0;
>>       } else {
>> -        net->dev.protocol_features = 0;
>>           net->backend = -1;
>>
>>           /* vhost-user needs vq_index to initiate a specific queue pair */
>> diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
>> index 6fa5b8a8bd..abdf47ee7b 100644
>> --- a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
>> +++ b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
>> @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
>>   #include "qemu/osdep.h"
>>   #include "qapi/error.h"
>>   #include "hw/virtio/virtio-dmabuf.h"
>> +#include "hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h"
>>   #include "hw/virtio/vhost.h"
>>   #include "hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.h"
>>   #include "hw/virtio/vhost-user.h"
>> @@ -264,6 +265,14 @@ struct vhost_user {
>>       /* Our current regions */
>>       int num_shadow_regions;
>>       struct vhost_memory_region shadow_regions[VHOST_USER_MAX_RAM_SLOTS];
>> +
>> +    /**
>> +     * @protocol_features: the vhost-user protocol feature set by
>> +     * VHOST_USER_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES. Protocol features are only
>> +     * negotiated if VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES has been offered
>> +     * by the backend (see @features).
>> +     */
>> +    uint64_t protocol_features;
>>   };
>>
>>   struct scrub_regions {
>> @@ -274,7 +283,8 @@ struct scrub_regions {
>>
>>   static bool vhost_user_has_prot(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t feature)
>>   {
>> -    return virtio_has_feature(dev->protocol_features, feature);
>> +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
>> +    return virtio_has_feature(u->protocol_features, feature);
>>   }
>>
>>   static int vhost_user_read_header(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostUserMsg *msg)
>> @@ -2218,8 +2228,8 @@ static int vhost_user_backend_init(struct vhost_dev *dev, void *opaque,
>>           }
>>
>>           /* final set of protocol features */
>> -        dev->protocol_features = protocol_features;
>> -        err = vhost_user_set_protocol_features(dev, dev->protocol_features);
>> +        u->protocol_features = protocol_features;
>> +        err = vhost_user_set_protocol_features(dev, u->protocol_features);
>>           if (err < 0) {
>>               error_setg_errno(errp, EPROTO, "vhost_backend_init failed");
>>               return -EPROTO;
>> @@ -3001,6 +3011,12 @@ static int vhost_user_check_device_state(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
>>       return 0;
>>   }
>>
>> +static void vhost_user_qmp_status(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostStatus *status)
>> +{
>> +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
>> +    status->protocol_features = qmp_decode_protocols(u->protocol_features);
>> +}
>> +
>>   const VhostOps user_ops = {
>>           .backend_type = VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_USER,
>>           .vhost_backend_init = vhost_user_backend_init,
>> @@ -3041,4 +3057,5 @@ const VhostOps user_ops = {
>>           .vhost_supports_device_state = vhost_user_supports_device_state,
>>           .vhost_set_device_state_fd = vhost_user_set_device_state_fd,
>>           .vhost_check_device_state = vhost_user_check_device_state,
>> +        .vhost_qmp_status = vhost_user_qmp_status,
>>   };
>> diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
>> index e514a4797e..d55b12f9f3 100644
>> --- a/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
>> +++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
>> @@ -788,12 +788,14 @@ VirtioStatus *qmp_x_query_virtio_status(const char *path, Error **errp)
>>               qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->features);
>>           status->vhost_dev->acked_features =
>>               qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->acked_features);
>> -        status->vhost_dev->protocol_features =
>> -            qmp_decode_protocols(hdev->protocol_features);
>>           status->vhost_dev->max_queues = hdev->max_queues;
>>           status->vhost_dev->backend_cap = hdev->backend_cap;
>>           status->vhost_dev->log_enabled = hdev->log_enabled;
>>           status->vhost_dev->log_size = hdev->log_size;
>> +
>> +        if (hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_qmp_status) {
>> +            hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_qmp_status(hdev, status->vhost_dev);
>> +        }
> 
> Same comment as patch 1/33 - why have it in vhost_ops if it is
> vhost_user specific, rather than checking the backend type and calling
> a helper?
> 

Aha, I think now, I undestand you correctly in 1/33.

No specific reason, but a try to keep generic code backend-agnostic, without
knowledge about specific backends.

Not a problem for me to swith to "if (backend_type == ", if it's preferable
in this case.

> 
>>       }
>>
>>       return status;
>> diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
>> index f65fa26298..0785fc764d 100644
>> --- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
>> +++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
>> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
>>   #define VHOST_BACKEND_H
>>
>>   #include "system/memory.h"
>> +#include "qapi/qapi-commands-virtio.h"
>>
>>   typedef enum VhostBackendType {
>>       VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_NONE = 0,
>> @@ -160,6 +161,7 @@ typedef int (*vhost_set_device_state_fd_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
>>                                               int *reply_fd,
>>                                               Error **errp);
>>   typedef int (*vhost_check_device_state_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp);
>> +typedef void (*vhost_qmp_status_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostStatus *status);
>>
>>   typedef struct VhostOps {
>>       VhostBackendType backend_type;
>> @@ -216,6 +218,7 @@ typedef struct VhostOps {
>>       vhost_supports_device_state_op vhost_supports_device_state;
>>       vhost_set_device_state_fd_op vhost_set_device_state_fd;
>>       vhost_check_device_state_op vhost_check_device_state;
>> +    vhost_qmp_status_op vhost_qmp_status;
>>   } VhostOps;
>>
>>   int vhost_backend_update_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *dev,
>> diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
>> index 9f9dd2d46d..15bc287a9d 100644
>> --- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
>> +++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
>> @@ -104,14 +104,6 @@ struct vhost_dev {
>>       uint64_t features;
>>       uint64_t acked_features;
>>
>> -    /**
>> -     * @protocol_features: is the vhost-user only feature set by
>> -     * VHOST_USER_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES. Protocol features are only
>> -     * negotiated if VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES has been offered
>> -     * by the backend (see @features).
>> -     */
>> -    uint64_t protocol_features;
>> -
>>       uint64_t max_queues;
>>       uint64_t backend_cap;
>>       /* @started: is the vhost device started? */
>> --
>> 2.48.1
>>
>>


-- 
Best regards,
Vladimir

Re: [PATCH 04/33] vhost: move protocol_features to vhost_user
Posted by Raphael Norwitz 1 month ago
On Thu, Oct 9, 2025 at 3:35 PM Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
<vsementsov@yandex-team.ru> wrote:
>
> On 09.10.25 21:57, Raphael Norwitz wrote:
> > On Wed, Aug 13, 2025 at 12:57 PM Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy
> > <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru> wrote:
> >>
> >> As comment says: it's only for vhost-user. So, let's move it
> >> to corresponding vhost backend realization.
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Vladimir Sementsov-Ogievskiy <vsementsov@yandex-team.ru>
> >> ---
> >>   backends/cryptodev-vhost.c        |  1 -
> >>   hw/net/vhost_net.c                |  2 --
> >>   hw/virtio/vhost-user.c            | 23 ++++++++++++++++++++---
> >>   hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c            |  6 ++++--
> >>   include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h |  3 +++
> >>   include/hw/virtio/vhost.h         |  8 --------
> >>   6 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
> >>
> >> diff --git a/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c b/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
> >> index 943680a23a..3bcdc494d8 100644
> >> --- a/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
> >> +++ b/backends/cryptodev-vhost.c
> >> @@ -60,7 +60,6 @@ cryptodev_vhost_init(
> >>
> >>       crypto->cc = options->cc;
> >>
> >> -    crypto->dev.protocol_features = 0;
> >>       crypto->backend = -1;
> >>
> >>       /* vhost-user needs vq_index to initiate a specific queue pair */
> >> diff --git a/hw/net/vhost_net.c b/hw/net/vhost_net.c
> >> index fcee279f0b..ce30b6e197 100644
> >> --- a/hw/net/vhost_net.c
> >> +++ b/hw/net/vhost_net.c
> >> @@ -260,9 +260,7 @@ struct vhost_net *vhost_net_init(VhostNetOptions *options)
> >>               goto fail;
> >>           }
> >>           net->backend = r;
> >> -        net->dev.protocol_features = 0;
> >>       } else {
> >> -        net->dev.protocol_features = 0;
> >>           net->backend = -1;
> >>
> >>           /* vhost-user needs vq_index to initiate a specific queue pair */
> >> diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> >> index 6fa5b8a8bd..abdf47ee7b 100644
> >> --- a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> >> +++ b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> >> @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
> >>   #include "qemu/osdep.h"
> >>   #include "qapi/error.h"
> >>   #include "hw/virtio/virtio-dmabuf.h"
> >> +#include "hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.h"
> >>   #include "hw/virtio/vhost.h"
> >>   #include "hw/virtio/virtio-crypto.h"
> >>   #include "hw/virtio/vhost-user.h"
> >> @@ -264,6 +265,14 @@ struct vhost_user {
> >>       /* Our current regions */
> >>       int num_shadow_regions;
> >>       struct vhost_memory_region shadow_regions[VHOST_USER_MAX_RAM_SLOTS];
> >> +
> >> +    /**
> >> +     * @protocol_features: the vhost-user protocol feature set by
> >> +     * VHOST_USER_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES. Protocol features are only
> >> +     * negotiated if VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES has been offered
> >> +     * by the backend (see @features).
> >> +     */
> >> +    uint64_t protocol_features;
> >>   };
> >>
> >>   struct scrub_regions {
> >> @@ -274,7 +283,8 @@ struct scrub_regions {
> >>
> >>   static bool vhost_user_has_prot(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t feature)
> >>   {
> >> -    return virtio_has_feature(dev->protocol_features, feature);
> >> +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> >> +    return virtio_has_feature(u->protocol_features, feature);
> >>   }
> >>
> >>   static int vhost_user_read_header(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostUserMsg *msg)
> >> @@ -2218,8 +2228,8 @@ static int vhost_user_backend_init(struct vhost_dev *dev, void *opaque,
> >>           }
> >>
> >>           /* final set of protocol features */
> >> -        dev->protocol_features = protocol_features;
> >> -        err = vhost_user_set_protocol_features(dev, dev->protocol_features);
> >> +        u->protocol_features = protocol_features;
> >> +        err = vhost_user_set_protocol_features(dev, u->protocol_features);
> >>           if (err < 0) {
> >>               error_setg_errno(errp, EPROTO, "vhost_backend_init failed");
> >>               return -EPROTO;
> >> @@ -3001,6 +3011,12 @@ static int vhost_user_check_device_state(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
> >>       return 0;
> >>   }
> >>
> >> +static void vhost_user_qmp_status(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostStatus *status)
> >> +{
> >> +    struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> >> +    status->protocol_features = qmp_decode_protocols(u->protocol_features);
> >> +}
> >> +
> >>   const VhostOps user_ops = {
> >>           .backend_type = VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_USER,
> >>           .vhost_backend_init = vhost_user_backend_init,
> >> @@ -3041,4 +3057,5 @@ const VhostOps user_ops = {
> >>           .vhost_supports_device_state = vhost_user_supports_device_state,
> >>           .vhost_set_device_state_fd = vhost_user_set_device_state_fd,
> >>           .vhost_check_device_state = vhost_user_check_device_state,
> >> +        .vhost_qmp_status = vhost_user_qmp_status,
> >>   };
> >> diff --git a/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c b/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
> >> index e514a4797e..d55b12f9f3 100644
> >> --- a/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
> >> +++ b/hw/virtio/virtio-qmp.c
> >> @@ -788,12 +788,14 @@ VirtioStatus *qmp_x_query_virtio_status(const char *path, Error **errp)
> >>               qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->features);
> >>           status->vhost_dev->acked_features =
> >>               qmp_decode_features(vdev->device_id, hdev->acked_features);
> >> -        status->vhost_dev->protocol_features =
> >> -            qmp_decode_protocols(hdev->protocol_features);
> >>           status->vhost_dev->max_queues = hdev->max_queues;
> >>           status->vhost_dev->backend_cap = hdev->backend_cap;
> >>           status->vhost_dev->log_enabled = hdev->log_enabled;
> >>           status->vhost_dev->log_size = hdev->log_size;
> >> +
> >> +        if (hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_qmp_status) {
> >> +            hdev->vhost_ops->vhost_qmp_status(hdev, status->vhost_dev);
> >> +        }
> >
> > Same comment as patch 1/33 - why have it in vhost_ops if it is
> > vhost_user specific, rather than checking the backend type and calling
> > a helper?
> >
>
> Aha, I think now, I undestand you correctly in 1/33.
>
> No specific reason, but a try to keep generic code backend-agnostic, without
> knowledge about specific backends.
>
> Not a problem for me to swith to "if (backend_type == ", if it's preferable
> in this case.
>

Yes, that is what I meant. I think it makes the code more readable but
if others disagree we can leave it.

> >
> >>       }
> >>
> >>       return status;
> >> diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
> >> index f65fa26298..0785fc764d 100644
> >> --- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
> >> +++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-backend.h
> >> @@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
> >>   #define VHOST_BACKEND_H
> >>
> >>   #include "system/memory.h"
> >> +#include "qapi/qapi-commands-virtio.h"
> >>
> >>   typedef enum VhostBackendType {
> >>       VHOST_BACKEND_TYPE_NONE = 0,
> >> @@ -160,6 +161,7 @@ typedef int (*vhost_set_device_state_fd_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> >>                                               int *reply_fd,
> >>                                               Error **errp);
> >>   typedef int (*vhost_check_device_state_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp);
> >> +typedef void (*vhost_qmp_status_op)(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostStatus *status);
> >>
> >>   typedef struct VhostOps {
> >>       VhostBackendType backend_type;
> >> @@ -216,6 +218,7 @@ typedef struct VhostOps {
> >>       vhost_supports_device_state_op vhost_supports_device_state;
> >>       vhost_set_device_state_fd_op vhost_set_device_state_fd;
> >>       vhost_check_device_state_op vhost_check_device_state;
> >> +    vhost_qmp_status_op vhost_qmp_status;
> >>   } VhostOps;
> >>
> >>   int vhost_backend_update_device_iotlb(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> >> diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
> >> index 9f9dd2d46d..15bc287a9d 100644
> >> --- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
> >> +++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost.h
> >> @@ -104,14 +104,6 @@ struct vhost_dev {
> >>       uint64_t features;
> >>       uint64_t acked_features;
> >>
> >> -    /**
> >> -     * @protocol_features: is the vhost-user only feature set by
> >> -     * VHOST_USER_SET_PROTOCOL_FEATURES. Protocol features are only
> >> -     * negotiated if VHOST_USER_F_PROTOCOL_FEATURES has been offered
> >> -     * by the backend (see @features).
> >> -     */
> >> -    uint64_t protocol_features;
> >> -
> >>       uint64_t max_queues;
> >>       uint64_t backend_cap;
> >>       /* @started: is the vhost device started? */
> >> --
> >> 2.48.1
> >>
> >>
>
>
> --
> Best regards,
> Vladimir