The following changes since commit 3f8bcbba3b320c610689576fc47595f1076198dd:

Merge tag 'pull-request-2025-01-08' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging (2025-01-08 11:38:21 -0500)

https://gitlab.com/bibo-mao/qemu.git tags/pull-loongarch-20250109

for you to fetch changes up to c3afa714bcea4c8b014fec99881bd0bdbe8262b8:

hw/intc/loongarch_extioi: Add irq routing support from physical id (2025-01-09 14:13:41 +0800)

pull-loongarch-20250109

Bibo Mao (4):

target/loongarch: Only support 64bit pte width

hw/intc/loongarch_extioi: Get cpu number from possible_cpu_arch_ids

hw/intc/loongarch_extioi: Remove num-cpu property

hw/intc/loongarch_extioi: Add irq routing support from physical id

Jiaxun Yang (2):

hw/core/loader: Use ssize_t for efi zboot unpacker

hw/loongarch/boot: Support Linux raw boot image

hw/arm/boot.c | 2 +-

hw/core/loader.c | 4 +-

hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.c | 36 +++++++----

hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.c | 18 +++++-

hw/loongarch/boot.c | 69 ++++++++++++++++++++++

hw/loongarch/virt.c | 1 -

include/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.h | 2 +

include/hw/loader.h | 2 +-

target/loongarch/helper.h | 1 +

target/loongarch/tcg/csr_helper.c | 21 +++++++

.../tcg/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc | 2 +-

target/loongarch/tcg/tlb_helper.c | 17 +-----

12 files changed, 142 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)

From: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>

Support booting such image by parsing header as per Linux's

specification [1].

This enabled booting vmlinux.efi/vmlinuz.efi shipped by

distros without supplying BIOS.

[1]: https://docs.kernel.org/arch/loongarch/booting.html

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>

Signed-off-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>

Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>

---

hw/loongarch/boot.c | 69 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++

1 file changed, 69 insertions(+)

diff --git a/hw/loongarch/boot.c b/hw/loongarch/boot.c

--- a/hw/loongarch/boot.c

+++ b/hw/loongarch/boot.c

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@

#include "system/reset.h"

#include "system/qtest.h"

+/*

+ * Linux Image Format

+ * https://docs.kernel.org/arch/loongarch/booting.html

+ */

+#define LINUX_PE_MAGIC 0x818223cd

+#define MZ_MAGIC 0x5a4d /* "MZ" */

+

+struct loongarch_linux_hdr {

+ uint32_t mz_magic;

+ uint32_t res0;

+ uint64_t kernel_entry;

+ uint64_t kernel_size;

+ uint64_t load_offset;

+ uint64_t res1;

+ uint64_t res2;

+ uint64_t res3;

+ uint32_t linux_pe_magic;

+ uint32_t pe_header_offset;

+} QEMU_PACKED;

+

struct memmap_entry *memmap_table;

unsigned memmap_entries;

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint64_t cpu_loongarch_virt_to_phys(void *opaque, uint64_t addr)

return addr & MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS);

}

+static int64_t load_loongarch_linux_image(const char *filename,

+ uint64_t *kernel_entry,

+ uint64_t *kernel_low,

+ uint64_t *kernel_high)

+{

+ gsize len;

+ ssize_t size;

+ uint8_t *buffer;

+ struct loongarch_linux_hdr *hdr;

+

+ /* Load as raw file otherwise */

+ if (!g_file_get_contents(filename, (char **)&buffer, &len, NULL)) {

+ return -1;

+ }

+ size = len;

+

+ /* Unpack the image if it is a EFI zboot image */

+ if (unpack_efi_zboot_image(&buffer, &size) < 0) {

+ g_free(buffer);

+ return -1;

+ }

+

+ hdr = (struct loongarch_linux_hdr *)buffer;

+

+ if (extract32(le32_to_cpu(hdr->mz_magic), 0, 16) != MZ_MAGIC ||

+ le32_to_cpu(hdr->linux_pe_magic) != LINUX_PE_MAGIC) {

+ g_free(buffer);

+ return -1;

+ }

+

+ /* Early kernel versions may have those fields in virtual address */

+ *kernel_entry = extract64(le64_to_cpu(hdr->kernel_entry),

+ 0, TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS);

+ *kernel_low = extract64(le64_to_cpu(hdr->load_offset),

+ 0, TARGET_PHYS_ADDR_SPACE_BITS);

+ *kernel_high = *kernel_low + size;

+

+ rom_add_blob_fixed(filename, buffer, size, *kernel_low);

+

+ g_free(buffer);

+

+ return size;

+}

+

static int64_t load_kernel_info(struct loongarch_boot_info *info)

{

uint64_t kernel_entry, kernel_low, kernel_high;

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int64_t load_kernel_info(struct loongarch_boot_info *info)

&kernel_entry, &kernel_low,

&kernel_high, NULL, 0,

EM_LOONGARCH, 1, 0);

+ if (kernel_size < 0) {

+ kernel_size = load_loongarch_linux_image(info->kernel_filename,

+ &kernel_entry, &kernel_low,

+ &kernel_high);

+ }

if (kernel_size < 0) {

error_report("could not load kernel '%s': %s",

From: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>

Convert to use sszie_t to represent size internally to avoid

large image overflowing the size.

Suggested-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Signed-off-by: Jiaxun Yang <jiaxun.yang@flygoat.com>

Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>

hw/arm/boot.c | 2 +-

hw/core/loader.c | 4 ++--

include/hw/loader.h | 2 +-

3 files changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/boot.c b/hw/arm/boot.c

--- a/hw/arm/boot.c

+++ b/hw/arm/boot.c

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint64_t load_aarch64_image(const char *filename, hwaddr mem_base,

hwaddr kernel_load_offset = KERNEL64_LOAD_ADDR;

uint64_t kernel_size = 0;

uint8_t *buffer;

- int size;

+ ssize_t size;

/* On aarch64, it's the bootloader's job to uncompress the kernel. */

size = load_image_gzipped_buffer(filename, LOAD_IMAGE_MAX_GUNZIP_BYTES,

diff --git a/hw/core/loader.c b/hw/core/loader.c

index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644

--- a/hw/core/loader.c

+++ b/hw/core/loader.c

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct linux_efi_zboot_header {

*

* If the image is not a Linux EFI zboot image, do nothing and return success.

*/

-ssize_t unpack_efi_zboot_image(uint8_t **buffer, int *size)

+ssize_t unpack_efi_zboot_image(uint8_t **buffer, ssize_t *size)

const struct linux_efi_zboot_header *header;

uint8_t *data = NULL;

- int ploff, plsize;

+ ssize_t ploff, plsize;

ssize_t bytes;

/* ignore if this is too small to be a EFI zboot image */

diff --git a/include/hw/loader.h b/include/hw/loader.h

index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644

--- a/include/hw/loader.h

+++ b/include/hw/loader.h

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ ssize_t load_image_gzipped_buffer(const char *filename, uint64_t max_sz,

* Returns the size of the decompressed payload if decompression was performed

* successfully.

*/

-ssize_t unpack_efi_zboot_image(uint8_t **buffer, int *size);

+ssize_t unpack_efi_zboot_image(uint8_t **buffer, ssize_t *size);

#define ELF_LOAD_FAILED -1

#define ELF_LOAD_NOT_ELF -2

iFrom LoongArch Reference Manual pte width can be 64bit, 128bit

or more. Instead real hardware only supports 64bit pte width.

For 12bit pte, there is no detail definition for all 128bit

from manual.

Here only 64bit pte width is supported for simplicity, will add

this in later if real hw support it and there is definition for

all the bits from manual.

target/loongarch/helper.h | 1 +

target/loongarch/tcg/csr_helper.c | 21 +++++++++++++++++++

.../tcg/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc | 2 +-

target/loongarch/tcg/tlb_helper.c | 17 +++------------

4 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/loongarch/helper.h b/target/loongarch/helper.h

--- a/target/loongarch/helper.h

+++ b/target/loongarch/helper.h

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ DEF_HELPER_2(csrwr_estat, i64, env, tl)

DEF_HELPER_2(csrwr_asid, i64, env, tl)

DEF_HELPER_2(csrwr_tcfg, i64, env, tl)

DEF_HELPER_2(csrwr_ticlr, i64, env, tl)

+DEF_HELPER_2(csrwr_pwcl, i64, env, tl)

DEF_HELPER_2(iocsrrd_b, i64, env, tl)

DEF_HELPER_2(iocsrrd_h, i64, env, tl)

DEF_HELPER_2(iocsrrd_w, i64, env, tl)

diff --git a/target/loongarch/tcg/csr_helper.c b/target/loongarch/tcg/csr_helper.c

index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644

--- a/target/loongarch/tcg/csr_helper.c

+++ b/target/loongarch/tcg/csr_helper.c

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@

*/

#include "qemu/osdep.h"

+#include "qemu/log.h"

#include "qemu/main-loop.h"

#include "cpu.h"

#include "internals.h"

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ target_ulong helper_csrwr_ticlr(CPULoongArchState *env, target_ulong val)

}

return old_v;

}

+

+target_ulong helper_csrwr_pwcl(CPULoongArchState *env, target_ulong val)

+ int shift;

+ int64_t old_v = env->CSR_PWCL;

+ * The real hardware only supports 64bit PTE width now, 128bit or others

+ * treated as illegal.

+ shift = FIELD_EX64(val, CSR_PWCL, PTEWIDTH);

+ if (shift) {

+ qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,

+ "Attempted set pte width with %d bit\n", 64 << shift);

+ val = FIELD_DP64(val, CSR_PWCL, PTEWIDTH, 0);

+ env->CSR_PWCL = val;

+ return old_v;

diff --git a/target/loongarch/tcg/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc b/target/loongarch/tcg/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc

index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644

--- a/target/loongarch/tcg/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc

+++ b/target/loongarch/tcg/insn_trans/trans_privileged.c.inc

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const CSRInfo csr_info[] = {

CSR_OFF(PGDL),

CSR_OFF(PGDH),

CSR_OFF_FUNCS(PGD, CSRFL_READONLY, gen_helper_csrrd_pgd, NULL),

- CSR_OFF(PWCL),

+ CSR_OFF_FUNCS(PWCL, 0, NULL, gen_helper_csrwr_pwcl),

CSR_OFF(PWCH),

CSR_OFF(STLBPS),

CSR_OFF(RVACFG),

diff --git a/target/loongarch/tcg/tlb_helper.c b/target/loongarch/tcg/tlb_helper.c

index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644

--- a/target/loongarch/tcg/tlb_helper.c

+++ b/target/loongarch/tcg/tlb_helper.c

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ target_ulong helper_lddir(CPULoongArchState *env, target_ulong base,

CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);

target_ulong badvaddr, index, phys, ret;

- int shift;

uint64_t dir_base, dir_width;

if (unlikely((level == 0) || (level > 4))) {

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ target_ulong helper_lddir(CPULoongArchState *env, target_ulong base,

badvaddr = env->CSR_TLBRBADV;

base = base & TARGET_PHYS_MASK;

-

- /* 0:64bit, 1:128bit, 2:192bit, 3:256bit */

- shift = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_PWCL, CSR_PWCL, PTEWIDTH);

- shift = (shift + 1) * 3;

-

get_dir_base_width(env, &dir_base, &dir_width, level);

index = (badvaddr >> dir_base) & ((1 << dir_width) - 1);

- phys = base | index << shift;

+ phys = base | index << 3;

ret = ldq_phys(cs->as, phys) & TARGET_PHYS_MASK;

return ret;

}

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void helper_ldpte(CPULoongArchState *env, target_ulong base, target_ulong odd,

CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);

target_ulong phys, tmp0, ptindex, ptoffset0, ptoffset1, ps, badv;

- int shift;

uint64_t ptbase = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_PWCL, CSR_PWCL, PTBASE);

uint64_t ptwidth = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_PWCL, CSR_PWCL, PTWIDTH);

uint64_t dir_base, dir_width;

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void helper_ldpte(CPULoongArchState *env, target_ulong base, target_ulong odd,

tmp0 += MAKE_64BIT_MASK(ps, 1);

} else {

- /* 0:64bit, 1:128bit, 2:192bit, 3:256bit */

- shift = FIELD_EX64(env->CSR_PWCL, CSR_PWCL, PTEWIDTH);

- shift = (shift + 1) * 3;

badv = env->CSR_TLBRBADV;

ptindex = (badv >> ptbase) & ((1 << ptwidth) - 1);

ptindex = ptindex & ~0x1; /* clear bit 0 */

- ptoffset0 = ptindex << shift;

- ptoffset1 = (ptindex + 1) << shift;

-

+ ptoffset0 = ptindex << 3;

+ ptoffset1 = (ptindex + 1) << 3;

phys = base | (odd ? ptoffset1 : ptoffset0);

tmp0 = ldq_phys(cs->as, phys) & TARGET_PHYS_MASK;

ps = ptbase;

Since cpu number can be acquired from possible_cpu_arch_ids(),

num-cpu property is not necessary. Here remove num-cpu property

for object TYPE_LOONGARCH_EXTIOI_COMMON object.

hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.c | 1 -

hw/loongarch/virt.c | 1 -

2 files changed, 2 deletions(-)

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void virt_irq_init(LoongArchVirtMachineState *lvms)

/* Create EXTIOI device */

extioi = qdev_new(TYPE_LOONGARCH_EXTIOI);

- qdev_prop_set_uint32(extioi, "num-cpu", ms->smp.cpus);

if (virt_is_veiointc_enabled(lvms)) {

qdev_prop_set_bit(extioi, "has-virtualization-extension", true);

The simliar with IPI interrupt controller, physical cpu id is used

for irq routing for extioi interrupt controller.

hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.c | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++----

1 file changed, 26 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.c b/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.c

--- a/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.c

+++ b/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.c

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@

#include "hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.h"

#include "trace.h"

+static int extioi_get_index_from_archid(LoongArchExtIOICommonState *s,

+ uint64_t arch_id)

+ int i;

+

+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {

+ if (s->cpu[i].arch_id == arch_id) {

+ break;

+ }

+ if ((i < s->num_cpu) && s->cpu[i].cpu) {

+ return i;

+ return -1;

+}

static void extioi_update_irq(LoongArchExtIOICommonState *s, int irq, int level)

{

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline void extioi_enable_irq(LoongArchExtIOICommonState *s, int index,\

static inline void extioi_update_sw_coremap(LoongArchExtIOICommonState *s,

int irq, uint64_t val, bool notify)

{

- int i, cpu;

+ int i, cpu, cpuid;

/*

* loongarch only support little endian,

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline void extioi_update_sw_coremap(LoongArchExtIOICommonState *s,

val = cpu_to_le64(val);

for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {

- cpu = val & 0xff;

+ cpuid = val & 0xff;

val = val >> 8;

if (!(s->status & BIT(EXTIOI_ENABLE_CPU_ENCODE))) {

- cpu = ctz32(cpu);

- cpu = (cpu >= 4) ? 0 : cpu;

+ cpuid = ctz32(cpuid);

+ cpuid = (cpuid >= 4) ? 0 : cpuid;

+ }

+

+ cpu = extioi_get_index_from_archid(s, cpuid);

+ if (cpu < 0) {

+ continue;

}

if (s->sw_coremap[irq + i] == cpu) {

Supported CPU number can be acquired from function

possible_cpu_arch_ids(), cpu-num property is not necessary.

hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.c | 6 ------

hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.c | 17 +++++++++++++++--

include/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.h | 2 ++

3 files changed, 17 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.c b/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.c

--- a/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.c

+++ b/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi.c

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void loongarch_extioi_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)

s->status |= BIT(EXTIOI_ENABLE);

- s->cpu = g_new0(ExtIOICore, s->num_cpu);

- if (s->cpu == NULL) {

- error_setg(errp, "Memory allocation for ExtIOICore faile");

- return;

-

for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {

for (pin = 0; pin < LS3A_INTC_IP; pin++) {

qdev_init_gpio_out(dev, &s->cpu[i].parent_irq[pin], 1);

diff --git a/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.c b/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.c

index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644

--- a/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.c

+++ b/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.c

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@

static void loongarch_extioi_common_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)

LoongArchExtIOICommonState *s = (LoongArchExtIOICommonState *)dev;

+ MachineState *machine = MACHINE(qdev_get_machine());

+ MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);

+ const CPUArchIdList *id_list;

+ int i;

- if (s->num_cpu == 0) {

- error_setg(errp, "num-cpu must be at least 1");

+ assert(mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids);

+ id_list = mc->possible_cpu_arch_ids(machine);

+ s->num_cpu = id_list->len;

+ s->cpu = g_new0(ExtIOICore, s->num_cpu);

+ if (s->cpu == NULL) {

+ error_setg(errp, "Memory allocation for ExtIOICore faile");

return;

+ for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {

+ s->cpu[i].arch_id = id_list->cpus[i].arch_id;

+ s->cpu[i].cpu = CPU(id_list->cpus[i].cpu);

static int loongarch_extioi_common_pre_save(void *opaque)

diff --git a/include/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.h b/include/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.h

--- a/include/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.h

+++ b/include/hw/intc/loongarch_extioi_common.h

@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct ExtIOICore {

uint32_t coreisr[EXTIOI_IRQS_GROUP_COUNT];

DECLARE_BITMAP(sw_isr[LS3A_INTC_IP], EXTIOI_IRQS);

qemu_irq parent_irq[LS3A_INTC_IP];

+ uint64_t arch_id;

+ CPUState *cpu;

} ExtIOICore;

struct LoongArchExtIOICommonState {