From: TANG Tiancheng <tangtiancheng.ttc@alibaba-inc.com>
Add support for probing RISC-V vector extension availability in
the backend. This information will be used when deciding whether
to use vector instructions in code generation.
While the compiler doesn't support RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZVE64X,
we use RISCV_HWPROBE_IMA_V instead.
Signed-off-by: TANG Tiancheng <tangtiancheng.ttc@alibaba-inc.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>
---
host/include/riscv/host/cpuinfo.h | 3 +++
util/cpuinfo-riscv.c | 26 ++++++++++++++++++++++++--
2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
diff --git a/host/include/riscv/host/cpuinfo.h b/host/include/riscv/host/cpuinfo.h
index 2b00660e36..727cb3204b 100644
--- a/host/include/riscv/host/cpuinfo.h
+++ b/host/include/riscv/host/cpuinfo.h
@@ -10,9 +10,12 @@
#define CPUINFO_ZBA (1u << 1)
#define CPUINFO_ZBB (1u << 2)
#define CPUINFO_ZICOND (1u << 3)
+#define CPUINFO_ZVE64X (1u << 4)
/* Initialized with a constructor. */
extern unsigned cpuinfo;
+extern unsigned riscv_vlenb;
+#define riscv_vlen (riscv_vlenb * 8)
/*
* We cannot rely on constructor ordering, so other constructors must
diff --git a/util/cpuinfo-riscv.c b/util/cpuinfo-riscv.c
index 497ce12680..05917c42d8 100644
--- a/util/cpuinfo-riscv.c
+++ b/util/cpuinfo-riscv.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
#endif
unsigned cpuinfo;
+unsigned riscv_vlenb;
static volatile sig_atomic_t got_sigill;
static void sigill_handler(int signo, siginfo_t *si, void *data)
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ static void sigill_handler(int signo, siginfo_t *si, void *data)
/* Called both as constructor and (possibly) via other constructors. */
unsigned __attribute__((constructor)) cpuinfo_init(void)
{
- unsigned left = CPUINFO_ZBA | CPUINFO_ZBB | CPUINFO_ZICOND;
+ unsigned left = CPUINFO_ZBA | CPUINFO_ZBB | CPUINFO_ZICOND | CPUINFO_ZVE64X;
unsigned info = cpuinfo;
if (info) {
@@ -49,6 +50,9 @@ unsigned __attribute__((constructor)) cpuinfo_init(void)
#endif
#if defined(__riscv_arch_test) && defined(__riscv_zicond)
info |= CPUINFO_ZICOND;
+#endif
+#if defined(__riscv_arch_test) && defined(__riscv_zve64x)
+ info |= CPUINFO_ZVE64X;
#endif
left &= ~info;
@@ -64,7 +68,8 @@ unsigned __attribute__((constructor)) cpuinfo_init(void)
&& pair.key >= 0) {
info |= pair.value & RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZBA ? CPUINFO_ZBA : 0;
info |= pair.value & RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZBB ? CPUINFO_ZBB : 0;
- left &= ~(CPUINFO_ZBA | CPUINFO_ZBB);
+ info |= pair.value & RISCV_HWPROBE_IMA_V ? CPUINFO_ZVE64X : 0;
+ left &= ~(CPUINFO_ZBA | CPUINFO_ZBB | CPUINFO_ZVE64X);
#ifdef RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZICOND
info |= pair.value & RISCV_HWPROBE_EXT_ZICOND ? CPUINFO_ZICOND : 0;
left &= ~CPUINFO_ZICOND;
@@ -112,6 +117,23 @@ unsigned __attribute__((constructor)) cpuinfo_init(void)
assert(left == 0);
}
+ if (info & CPUINFO_ZVE64X) {
+ /*
+ * Get vlenb for Vector: vsetvli rd, x0, e64.
+ * VLMAX = LMUL * VLEN / SEW.
+ * The "vsetvli rd, x0, e64" means "LMUL = 1, SEW = 64, rd = VLMAX",
+ * so "vlenb = VLMAX * 64 / 8".
+ */
+ unsigned long vlmax = 0;
+ asm volatile(".insn i 0x57, 7, %0, zero, (3 << 3)" : "=r"(vlmax));
+ if (vlmax) {
+ riscv_vlenb = vlmax * 8;
+ assert(riscv_vlen >= 64 && !(riscv_vlen & (riscv_vlen - 1)));
+ } else {
+ info &= ~CPUINFO_ZVE64X;
+ }
+ }
+
info |= CPUINFO_ALWAYS;
cpuinfo = info;
return info;
--
2.43.0On 9/4/24 07:27, LIU Zhiwei wrote:
> + if (info & CPUINFO_ZVE64X) {
> + /*
> + * Get vlenb for Vector: vsetvli rd, x0, e64.
> + * VLMAX = LMUL * VLEN / SEW.
> + * The "vsetvli rd, x0, e64" means "LMUL = 1, SEW = 64, rd = VLMAX",
> + * so "vlenb = VLMAX * 64 / 8".
> + */
> + unsigned long vlmax = 0;
> + asm volatile(".insn i 0x57, 7, %0, zero, (3 << 3)" : "=r"(vlmax));
> + if (vlmax) {
> + riscv_vlenb = vlmax * 8;
> + assert(riscv_vlen >= 64 && !(riscv_vlen & (riscv_vlen - 1)));
> + } else {
> + info &= ~CPUINFO_ZVE64X;
> + }
> + }
Surely this does not compile, since the riscv_vlen referenced in the assert does not exist.
That said, I've done some experimentation and I believe there is a further simplification
to be had in instead saving log2(vlenb).
if (info & CPUINFO_ZVE64X) {
/*
* We are guaranteed by RVV-1.0 that VLEN is a power of 2.
* We are guaranteed by Zve64x that VLEN >= 64, and that
* EEW of {8,16,32,64} are supported.
*
* Cache VLEN in a convenient form.
*/
unsigned long vlenb;
asm("csrr %0, vlenb" : "=r"(vlenb));
riscv_lg2_vlenb = ctz32(vlenb);
}
I'll talk about how this can be used against the next patch with vsetvl.
r~
On 2024/9/5 11:34, Richard Henderson wrote:
> On 9/4/24 07:27, LIU Zhiwei wrote:
>> + if (info & CPUINFO_ZVE64X) {
>> + /*
>> + * Get vlenb for Vector: vsetvli rd, x0, e64.
>> + * VLMAX = LMUL * VLEN / SEW.
>> + * The "vsetvli rd, x0, e64" means "LMUL = 1, SEW = 64, rd =
>> VLMAX",
>> + * so "vlenb = VLMAX * 64 / 8".
>> + */
>> + unsigned long vlmax = 0;
>> + asm volatile(".insn i 0x57, 7, %0, zero, (3 << 3)" :
>> "=r"(vlmax));
>> + if (vlmax) {
>> + riscv_vlenb = vlmax * 8;
>> + assert(riscv_vlen >= 64 && !(riscv_vlen & (riscv_vlen -
>> 1)));
>> + } else {
>> + info &= ~CPUINFO_ZVE64X;
>> + }
>> + }
>
> Surely this does not compile, since the riscv_vlen referenced in the
> assert does not exist.
riscv_vlen is macro about riscv_vlenb. I think you miss it.
>
> That said, I've done some experimentation and I believe there is a
> further simplification to be had in instead saving log2(vlenb).
>
> if (info & CPUINFO_ZVE64X) {
> /*
> * We are guaranteed by RVV-1.0 that VLEN is a power of 2.
> * We are guaranteed by Zve64x that VLEN >= 64, and that
> * EEW of {8,16,32,64} are supported.
> *
> * Cache VLEN in a convenient form.
> */
> unsigned long vlenb;
> asm("csrr %0, vlenb" : "=r"(vlenb));
Should we use the .insn format here? Maybe we are having a compiler
doesn't support vector.
> riscv_lg2_vlenb = ctz32(vlenb);
> }
>
OK.
Thanks,
Zhiwei
> I'll talk about how this can be used against the next patch with vsetvl.
>
>
> r~
On 9/9/24 00:18, LIU Zhiwei wrote:
>
> On 2024/9/5 11:34, Richard Henderson wrote:
>> On 9/4/24 07:27, LIU Zhiwei wrote:
>>> + if (info & CPUINFO_ZVE64X) {
>>> + /*
>>> + * Get vlenb for Vector: vsetvli rd, x0, e64.
>>> + * VLMAX = LMUL * VLEN / SEW.
>>> + * The "vsetvli rd, x0, e64" means "LMUL = 1, SEW = 64, rd = VLMAX",
>>> + * so "vlenb = VLMAX * 64 / 8".
>>> + */
>>> + unsigned long vlmax = 0;
>>> + asm volatile(".insn i 0x57, 7, %0, zero, (3 << 3)" : "=r"(vlmax));
>>> + if (vlmax) {
>>> + riscv_vlenb = vlmax * 8;
>>> + assert(riscv_vlen >= 64 && !(riscv_vlen & (riscv_vlen - 1)));
>>> + } else {
>>> + info &= ~CPUINFO_ZVE64X;
>>> + }
>>> + }
>>
>> Surely this does not compile, since the riscv_vlen referenced in the assert does not exist.
> riscv_vlen is macro about riscv_vlenb. I think you miss it.
I did miss the macro. But there's also no need for it to exist.
>>
>> That said, I've done some experimentation and I believe there is a further
>> simplification to be had in instead saving log2(vlenb).
>>
>> if (info & CPUINFO_ZVE64X) {
>> /*
>> * We are guaranteed by RVV-1.0 that VLEN is a power of 2.
>> * We are guaranteed by Zve64x that VLEN >= 64, and that
>> * EEW of {8,16,32,64} are supported.
>> *
>> * Cache VLEN in a convenient form.
>> */
>> unsigned long vlenb;
>> asm("csrr %0, vlenb" : "=r"(vlenb));
>
> Should we use the .insn format here? Maybe we are having a compiler doesn't support vector.
Neither gcc nor clang requires V be enabled at compile time in order to access the CSR.
It does seem like a mistake, but I'm happy to use it.
r~
On 2024/9/9 23:45, Richard Henderson wrote:
> On 9/9/24 00:18, LIU Zhiwei wrote:
>>
>> On 2024/9/5 11:34, Richard Henderson wrote:
>>> On 9/4/24 07:27, LIU Zhiwei wrote:
>>>> + if (info & CPUINFO_ZVE64X) {
>>>> + /*
>>>> + * Get vlenb for Vector: vsetvli rd, x0, e64.
>>>> + * VLMAX = LMUL * VLEN / SEW.
>>>> + * The "vsetvli rd, x0, e64" means "LMUL = 1, SEW = 64, rd
>>>> = VLMAX",
>>>> + * so "vlenb = VLMAX * 64 / 8".
>>>> + */
>>>> + unsigned long vlmax = 0;
>>>> + asm volatile(".insn i 0x57, 7, %0, zero, (3 << 3)" :
>>>> "=r"(vlmax));
>>>> + if (vlmax) {
>>>> + riscv_vlenb = vlmax * 8;
>>>> + assert(riscv_vlen >= 64 && !(riscv_vlen & (riscv_vlen
>>>> - 1)));
>>>> + } else {
>>>> + info &= ~CPUINFO_ZVE64X;
>>>> + }
>>>> + }
>>>
>>> Surely this does not compile, since the riscv_vlen referenced in the
>>> assert does not exist.
>> riscv_vlen is macro about riscv_vlenb. I think you miss it.
>
> I did miss the macro. But there's also no need for it to exist.
>
>>>
>>> That said, I've done some experimentation and I believe there is a
>>> further simplification to be had in instead saving log2(vlenb).
>>>
>>> if (info & CPUINFO_ZVE64X) {
>>> /*
>>> * We are guaranteed by RVV-1.0 that VLEN is a power of 2.
>>> * We are guaranteed by Zve64x that VLEN >= 64, and that
>>> * EEW of {8,16,32,64} are supported.
>>> *
>>> * Cache VLEN in a convenient form.
>>> */
>>> unsigned long vlenb;
>>> asm("csrr %0, vlenb" : "=r"(vlenb));
>>
>> Should we use the .insn format here? Maybe we are having a compiler
>> doesn't support vector.
>
> Neither gcc nor clang requires V be enabled at compile time in order
> to access the CSR.
> It does seem like a mistake, but I'm happy to use it.
Can we follow you here? 🙂
Zhiwei
>
>
> r~
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