hw/virtio/vhost-user.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h | 3 ++ 2 files changed, 77 insertions(+)
From: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
QEMU threads use vhost_user_write/read calls to send
and receive request/reply messages from a vhost-user
device. When multiple threads communicate with the
same vhost-user device, they can receive each other's
messages, resulting in an erroneous state.
When fault_thread exits upon completion of Postcopy
migration, it sends a 'postcopy_end' message to the
vhost-user device. But sometimes 'postcopy_end' message
is sent while vhost device is being setup via
vhost_dev_start().
Thread-1 Thread-2
vhost_dev_start postcopy_ram_incoming_cleanup
vhost_device_iotlb_miss postcopy_notify
vhost_backend_update_device_iotlb vhost_user_postcopy_notifier
vhost_user_send_device_iotlb_msg vhost_user_postcopy_end
process_message_reply process_message_reply
vhost_user_read vhost_user_read
vhost_user_read_header vhost_user_read_header
"Fail to update device iotlb" "Failed to receive reply to postcopy_end"
This creates confusion when vhost-user device receives
'postcopy_end' message while it is trying to update
IOTLB entries.
vhost_user_read_header:
700871,700871: Failed to read msg header. Flags 0x0 instead of 0x5.
vhost_device_iotlb_miss:
700871,700871: Fail to update device iotlb
vhost_user_postcopy_end:
700871,700900: Failed to receive reply to postcopy_end
vhost_user_read_header:
700871,700871: Failed to read msg header. Flags 0x0 instead of 0x5.
Here fault thread seems to end the postcopy migration
while another thread is starting the vhost-user device.
Add a mutex lock to hold for one request-reply cycle
and avoid such race condition.
Fixes: 46343570c06e ("vhost+postcopy: Wire up POSTCOPY_END notify")
Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
---
hw/virtio/vhost-user.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h | 3 ++
2 files changed, 77 insertions(+)
v2:
- Place QEMU_LOCK_GUARD near the vhost_user_write() calls, holding
the lock for longer fails some tests during rpmbuild(8).
- rpmbuild(8) fails for some SRPMs, not all. RHEL-9 SRPM builds with
this patch, whereas Fedora SRPM does not build.
- The host OS also seems to affect rpmbuild(8). Some SRPMs build well
on RHEL-9, but not on Fedora-40 machine.
v1: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20240808095147.291626-3-ppandit@redhat.com/#R
diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
index 00561daa06..7b030ae2cd 100644
--- a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
+++ b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
#include "qemu/main-loop.h"
#include "qemu/uuid.h"
#include "qemu/sockets.h"
+#include "qemu/lockable.h"
#include "sysemu/runstate.h"
#include "sysemu/cryptodev.h"
#include "migration/postcopy-ram.h"
@@ -446,6 +447,10 @@ static int vhost_user_set_log_base(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t base,
.hdr.size = sizeof(msg.payload.log),
};
+ struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
/* Send only once with first queue pair */
if (dev->vq_index != 0) {
return 0;
@@ -664,6 +669,7 @@ static int send_remove_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
bool reply_supported)
{
struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
struct vhost_memory_region *shadow_reg;
int i, fd, shadow_reg_idx, ret;
ram_addr_t offset;
@@ -685,6 +691,8 @@ static int send_remove_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
vhost_user_fill_msg_region(®ion_buffer, shadow_reg, 0);
msg->payload.mem_reg.region = region_buffer;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, msg, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
@@ -718,6 +726,7 @@ static int send_add_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
bool reply_supported, bool track_ramblocks)
{
struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
int i, fd, ret, reg_idx, reg_fd_idx;
struct vhost_memory_region *reg;
MemoryRegion *mr;
@@ -746,6 +755,8 @@ static int send_add_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
vhost_user_fill_msg_region(®ion_buffer, reg, offset);
msg->payload.mem_reg.region = region_buffer;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, msg, &fd, 1);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
@@ -893,6 +904,7 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table_postcopy(struct vhost_dev *dev,
bool config_mem_slots)
{
struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
int fds[VHOST_MEMORY_BASELINE_NREGIONS];
size_t fd_num = 0;
VhostUserMsg msg_reply;
@@ -926,6 +938,8 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table_postcopy(struct vhost_dev *dev,
return ret;
}
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, fds, fd_num);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
@@ -1005,6 +1019,7 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev *dev,
struct vhost_memory *mem)
{
struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
int fds[VHOST_MEMORY_BASELINE_NREGIONS];
size_t fd_num = 0;
bool do_postcopy = u->postcopy_listen && u->postcopy_fd.handler;
@@ -1044,6 +1059,8 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev *dev,
return ret;
}
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, fds, fd_num);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
@@ -1089,6 +1106,10 @@ static int vhost_user_get_u64(struct vhost_dev *dev, int request, uint64_t *u64)
return 0;
}
+ struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
@@ -1138,6 +1159,10 @@ static int vhost_user_write_sync(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostUserMsg *msg,
}
}
+/* struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ * struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ * QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+ */
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, msg, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
@@ -1277,6 +1302,8 @@ static int vhost_user_get_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
.hdr.size = sizeof(msg.payload.state),
};
struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
VhostUserHostNotifier *n = fetch_notifier(u->user, ring->index);
if (n) {
@@ -1669,6 +1696,9 @@ int vhost_user_get_shared_object(struct vhost_dev *dev, unsigned char *uuid,
};
memcpy(msg.payload.object.uuid, uuid, sizeof(msg.payload.object.uuid));
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
@@ -1889,6 +1919,9 @@ static int vhost_setup_backend_channel(struct vhost_dev *dev)
msg.hdr.flags |= VHOST_USER_NEED_REPLY_MASK;
}
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, &sv[1], 1);
if (ret) {
goto out;
@@ -1993,6 +2026,9 @@ static int vhost_user_postcopy_advise(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
.hdr.flags = VHOST_USER_VERSION,
};
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to send postcopy_advise to vhost");
@@ -2051,6 +2087,9 @@ static int vhost_user_postcopy_listen(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
trace_vhost_user_postcopy_listen();
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to send postcopy_listen to vhost");
@@ -2080,6 +2119,9 @@ static int vhost_user_postcopy_end(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
trace_vhost_user_postcopy_end_entry();
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to send postcopy_end to vhost");
@@ -2372,6 +2414,10 @@ static int vhost_user_net_set_mtu(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint16_t mtu)
msg.hdr.flags |= VHOST_USER_NEED_REPLY_MASK;
}
+ struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
@@ -2396,6 +2442,10 @@ static int vhost_user_send_device_iotlb_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
.payload.iotlb = *imsg,
};
+ struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
@@ -2428,6 +2478,10 @@ static int vhost_user_get_config(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint8_t *config,
assert(config_len <= VHOST_USER_MAX_CONFIG_SIZE);
+ struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
msg.payload.config.offset = 0;
msg.payload.config.size = config_len;
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
@@ -2492,6 +2546,10 @@ static int vhost_user_set_config(struct vhost_dev *dev, const uint8_t *data,
p = msg.payload.config.region;
memcpy(p, data, size);
+ struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
@@ -2570,6 +2628,10 @@ static int vhost_user_crypto_create_session(struct vhost_dev *dev,
}
}
+ struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
msg.payload.session.op_code = backend_info->op_code;
msg.payload.session.session_id = backend_info->session_id;
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
@@ -2662,6 +2724,9 @@ static int vhost_user_get_inflight_fd(struct vhost_dev *dev,
return 0;
}
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
return ret;
@@ -2757,6 +2822,7 @@ bool vhost_user_init(VhostUserState *user, CharBackend *chr, Error **errp)
user->memory_slots = 0;
user->notifiers = g_ptr_array_new_full(VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX / 4,
&vhost_user_state_destroy);
+ qemu_mutex_init(&user->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
return true;
}
@@ -2769,6 +2835,7 @@ void vhost_user_cleanup(VhostUserState *user)
user->notifiers = (GPtrArray *) g_ptr_array_free(user->notifiers, true);
memory_region_transaction_commit();
user->chr = NULL;
+ qemu_mutex_destroy(&user->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
}
@@ -2902,6 +2969,9 @@ static int vhost_user_set_device_state_fd(struct vhost_dev *dev,
return -ENOTSUP;
}
+ struct VhostUserState *us = vu->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, &fd, 1);
close(fd);
if (ret < 0) {
@@ -2965,6 +3035,10 @@ static int vhost_user_check_device_state(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
return -ENOTSUP;
}
+ struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
+ struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
+ QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
+
ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
if (ret < 0) {
error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
index 324cd8663a..e96f12d449 100644
--- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
+++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
@@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ typedef struct VhostUserState {
GPtrArray *notifiers;
int memory_slots;
bool supports_config;
+
+ /* Hold lock for a request-reply cycle */
+ QemuMutex vhost_user_request_reply_lock;
} VhostUserState;
/**
--
2.46.0
On Mon, Aug 19, 2024 at 05:32:48PM +0530, Prasad Pandit wrote:
> From: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
>
> QEMU threads use vhost_user_write/read calls to send
> and receive request/reply messages from a vhost-user
> device. When multiple threads communicate with the
> same vhost-user device, they can receive each other's
> messages, resulting in an erroneous state.
>
> When fault_thread exits upon completion of Postcopy
> migration, it sends a 'postcopy_end' message to the
> vhost-user device. But sometimes 'postcopy_end' message
> is sent while vhost device is being setup via
> vhost_dev_start().
>
> Thread-1 Thread-2
>
> vhost_dev_start postcopy_ram_incoming_cleanup
> vhost_device_iotlb_miss postcopy_notify
> vhost_backend_update_device_iotlb vhost_user_postcopy_notifier
> vhost_user_send_device_iotlb_msg vhost_user_postcopy_end
> process_message_reply process_message_reply
> vhost_user_read vhost_user_read
> vhost_user_read_header vhost_user_read_header
> "Fail to update device iotlb" "Failed to receive reply to postcopy_end"
>
> This creates confusion when vhost-user device receives
> 'postcopy_end' message while it is trying to update
> IOTLB entries.
>
> vhost_user_read_header:
> 700871,700871: Failed to read msg header. Flags 0x0 instead of 0x5.
> vhost_device_iotlb_miss:
> 700871,700871: Fail to update device iotlb
> vhost_user_postcopy_end:
> 700871,700900: Failed to receive reply to postcopy_end
> vhost_user_read_header:
> 700871,700871: Failed to read msg header. Flags 0x0 instead of 0x5.
>
> Here fault thread seems to end the postcopy migration
> while another thread is starting the vhost-user device.
>
> Add a mutex lock to hold for one request-reply cycle
> and avoid such race condition.
>
> Fixes: 46343570c06e ("vhost+postcopy: Wire up POSTCOPY_END notify")
> Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
makes sense.
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
But do not post v2 as reply to v1 pls.
> ---
> hw/virtio/vhost-user.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h | 3 ++
> 2 files changed, 77 insertions(+)
>
> v2:
> - Place QEMU_LOCK_GUARD near the vhost_user_write() calls, holding
> the lock for longer fails some tests during rpmbuild(8).
> - rpmbuild(8) fails for some SRPMs, not all. RHEL-9 SRPM builds with
> this patch, whereas Fedora SRPM does not build.
> - The host OS also seems to affect rpmbuild(8). Some SRPMs build well
> on RHEL-9, but not on Fedora-40 machine.
>
> v1: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20240808095147.291626-3-ppandit@redhat.com/#R
>
> diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> index 00561daa06..7b030ae2cd 100644
> --- a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> +++ b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
> #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
> #include "qemu/uuid.h"
> #include "qemu/sockets.h"
> +#include "qemu/lockable.h"
> #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
> #include "sysemu/cryptodev.h"
> #include "migration/postcopy-ram.h"
> @@ -446,6 +447,10 @@ static int vhost_user_set_log_base(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t base,
> .hdr.size = sizeof(msg.payload.log),
> };
>
> + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> /* Send only once with first queue pair */
> if (dev->vq_index != 0) {
> return 0;
> @@ -664,6 +669,7 @@ static int send_remove_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> bool reply_supported)
> {
> struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> struct vhost_memory_region *shadow_reg;
> int i, fd, shadow_reg_idx, ret;
> ram_addr_t offset;
> @@ -685,6 +691,8 @@ static int send_remove_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> vhost_user_fill_msg_region(®ion_buffer, shadow_reg, 0);
> msg->payload.mem_reg.region = region_buffer;
>
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, msg, NULL, 0);
> if (ret < 0) {
> return ret;
> @@ -718,6 +726,7 @@ static int send_add_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> bool reply_supported, bool track_ramblocks)
> {
> struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> int i, fd, ret, reg_idx, reg_fd_idx;
> struct vhost_memory_region *reg;
> MemoryRegion *mr;
> @@ -746,6 +755,8 @@ static int send_add_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> vhost_user_fill_msg_region(®ion_buffer, reg, offset);
> msg->payload.mem_reg.region = region_buffer;
>
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, msg, &fd, 1);
> if (ret < 0) {
> return ret;
> @@ -893,6 +904,7 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table_postcopy(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> bool config_mem_slots)
> {
> struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> int fds[VHOST_MEMORY_BASELINE_NREGIONS];
> size_t fd_num = 0;
> VhostUserMsg msg_reply;
> @@ -926,6 +938,8 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table_postcopy(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> return ret;
> }
>
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, fds, fd_num);
> if (ret < 0) {
> return ret;
> @@ -1005,6 +1019,7 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> struct vhost_memory *mem)
> {
> struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> int fds[VHOST_MEMORY_BASELINE_NREGIONS];
> size_t fd_num = 0;
> bool do_postcopy = u->postcopy_listen && u->postcopy_fd.handler;
> @@ -1044,6 +1059,8 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> return ret;
> }
>
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, fds, fd_num);
> if (ret < 0) {
> return ret;
> @@ -1089,6 +1106,10 @@ static int vhost_user_get_u64(struct vhost_dev *dev, int request, uint64_t *u64)
> return 0;
> }
>
> + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> if (ret < 0) {
> return ret;
> @@ -1138,6 +1159,10 @@ static int vhost_user_write_sync(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostUserMsg *msg,
> }
> }
>
> +/* struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + * struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + * QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> + */
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, msg, NULL, 0);
> if (ret < 0) {
> return ret;
> @@ -1277,6 +1302,8 @@ static int vhost_user_get_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> .hdr.size = sizeof(msg.payload.state),
> };
> struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
>
> VhostUserHostNotifier *n = fetch_notifier(u->user, ring->index);
> if (n) {
> @@ -1669,6 +1696,9 @@ int vhost_user_get_shared_object(struct vhost_dev *dev, unsigned char *uuid,
> };
> memcpy(msg.payload.object.uuid, uuid, sizeof(msg.payload.object.uuid));
>
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> if (ret < 0) {
> return ret;
> @@ -1889,6 +1919,9 @@ static int vhost_setup_backend_channel(struct vhost_dev *dev)
> msg.hdr.flags |= VHOST_USER_NEED_REPLY_MASK;
> }
>
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, &sv[1], 1);
> if (ret) {
> goto out;
> @@ -1993,6 +2026,9 @@ static int vhost_user_postcopy_advise(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
> .hdr.flags = VHOST_USER_VERSION,
> };
>
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> if (ret < 0) {
> error_setg(errp, "Failed to send postcopy_advise to vhost");
> @@ -2051,6 +2087,9 @@ static int vhost_user_postcopy_listen(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
>
> trace_vhost_user_postcopy_listen();
>
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> if (ret < 0) {
> error_setg(errp, "Failed to send postcopy_listen to vhost");
> @@ -2080,6 +2119,9 @@ static int vhost_user_postcopy_end(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
>
> trace_vhost_user_postcopy_end_entry();
>
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> if (ret < 0) {
> error_setg(errp, "Failed to send postcopy_end to vhost");
> @@ -2372,6 +2414,10 @@ static int vhost_user_net_set_mtu(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint16_t mtu)
> msg.hdr.flags |= VHOST_USER_NEED_REPLY_MASK;
> }
>
> + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> if (ret < 0) {
> return ret;
> @@ -2396,6 +2442,10 @@ static int vhost_user_send_device_iotlb_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> .payload.iotlb = *imsg,
> };
>
> + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> if (ret < 0) {
> return ret;
> @@ -2428,6 +2478,10 @@ static int vhost_user_get_config(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint8_t *config,
>
> assert(config_len <= VHOST_USER_MAX_CONFIG_SIZE);
>
> + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> msg.payload.config.offset = 0;
> msg.payload.config.size = config_len;
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> @@ -2492,6 +2546,10 @@ static int vhost_user_set_config(struct vhost_dev *dev, const uint8_t *data,
> p = msg.payload.config.region;
> memcpy(p, data, size);
>
> + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> if (ret < 0) {
> return ret;
> @@ -2570,6 +2628,10 @@ static int vhost_user_crypto_create_session(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> }
> }
>
> + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> msg.payload.session.op_code = backend_info->op_code;
> msg.payload.session.session_id = backend_info->session_id;
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> @@ -2662,6 +2724,9 @@ static int vhost_user_get_inflight_fd(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> return 0;
> }
>
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> if (ret < 0) {
> return ret;
> @@ -2757,6 +2822,7 @@ bool vhost_user_init(VhostUserState *user, CharBackend *chr, Error **errp)
> user->memory_slots = 0;
> user->notifiers = g_ptr_array_new_full(VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX / 4,
> &vhost_user_state_destroy);
> + qemu_mutex_init(&user->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> return true;
> }
>
> @@ -2769,6 +2835,7 @@ void vhost_user_cleanup(VhostUserState *user)
> user->notifiers = (GPtrArray *) g_ptr_array_free(user->notifiers, true);
> memory_region_transaction_commit();
> user->chr = NULL;
> + qemu_mutex_destroy(&user->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> }
>
>
> @@ -2902,6 +2969,9 @@ static int vhost_user_set_device_state_fd(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> return -ENOTSUP;
> }
>
> + struct VhostUserState *us = vu->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, &fd, 1);
> close(fd);
> if (ret < 0) {
> @@ -2965,6 +3035,10 @@ static int vhost_user_check_device_state(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
> return -ENOTSUP;
> }
>
> + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> +
> ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> if (ret < 0) {
> error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
> diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
> index 324cd8663a..e96f12d449 100644
> --- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
> +++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
> @@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ typedef struct VhostUserState {
> GPtrArray *notifiers;
> int memory_slots;
> bool supports_config;
> +
> + /* Hold lock for a request-reply cycle */
> + QemuMutex vhost_user_request_reply_lock;
> } VhostUserState;
>
> /**
> --
> 2.46.0
On Mon, Aug 19, 2024 at 11:42:02AM -0400, Michael S. Tsirkin wrote:
> On Mon, Aug 19, 2024 at 05:32:48PM +0530, Prasad Pandit wrote:
> > From: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
> >
> > QEMU threads use vhost_user_write/read calls to send
> > and receive request/reply messages from a vhost-user
> > device. When multiple threads communicate with the
> > same vhost-user device, they can receive each other's
> > messages, resulting in an erroneous state.
> >
> > When fault_thread exits upon completion of Postcopy
> > migration, it sends a 'postcopy_end' message to the
> > vhost-user device. But sometimes 'postcopy_end' message
> > is sent while vhost device is being setup via
> > vhost_dev_start().
> >
> > Thread-1 Thread-2
> >
> > vhost_dev_start postcopy_ram_incoming_cleanup
> > vhost_device_iotlb_miss postcopy_notify
> > vhost_backend_update_device_iotlb vhost_user_postcopy_notifier
> > vhost_user_send_device_iotlb_msg vhost_user_postcopy_end
> > process_message_reply process_message_reply
> > vhost_user_read vhost_user_read
> > vhost_user_read_header vhost_user_read_header
> > "Fail to update device iotlb" "Failed to receive reply to postcopy_end"
> >
> > This creates confusion when vhost-user device receives
> > 'postcopy_end' message while it is trying to update
> > IOTLB entries.
> >
> > vhost_user_read_header:
> > 700871,700871: Failed to read msg header. Flags 0x0 instead of 0x5.
> > vhost_device_iotlb_miss:
> > 700871,700871: Fail to update device iotlb
> > vhost_user_postcopy_end:
> > 700871,700900: Failed to receive reply to postcopy_end
> > vhost_user_read_header:
> > 700871,700871: Failed to read msg header. Flags 0x0 instead of 0x5.
> >
> > Here fault thread seems to end the postcopy migration
> > while another thread is starting the vhost-user device.
> >
> > Add a mutex lock to hold for one request-reply cycle
> > and avoid such race condition.
> >
> > Fixes: 46343570c06e ("vhost+postcopy: Wire up POSTCOPY_END notify")
> > Suggested-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
> > Signed-off-by: Prasad Pandit <pjp@fedoraproject.org>
>
> makes sense.
> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
> But do not post v2 as reply to v1 pls.
Also, looks like this will replace Message-Id: <20240801124540.38774-1-xiangwencheng@dayudpu.com>
correct?
> > ---
> > hw/virtio/vhost-user.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h | 3 ++
> > 2 files changed, 77 insertions(+)
> >
> > v2:
> > - Place QEMU_LOCK_GUARD near the vhost_user_write() calls, holding
> > the lock for longer fails some tests during rpmbuild(8).
> > - rpmbuild(8) fails for some SRPMs, not all. RHEL-9 SRPM builds with
> > this patch, whereas Fedora SRPM does not build.
> > - The host OS also seems to affect rpmbuild(8). Some SRPMs build well
> > on RHEL-9, but not on Fedora-40 machine.
> >
> > v1: https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/20240808095147.291626-3-ppandit@redhat.com/#R
> >
> > diff --git a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> > index 00561daa06..7b030ae2cd 100644
> > --- a/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> > +++ b/hw/virtio/vhost-user.c
> > @@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
> > #include "qemu/main-loop.h"
> > #include "qemu/uuid.h"
> > #include "qemu/sockets.h"
> > +#include "qemu/lockable.h"
> > #include "sysemu/runstate.h"
> > #include "sysemu/cryptodev.h"
> > #include "migration/postcopy-ram.h"
> > @@ -446,6 +447,10 @@ static int vhost_user_set_log_base(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint64_t base,
> > .hdr.size = sizeof(msg.payload.log),
> > };
> >
> > + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > /* Send only once with first queue pair */
> > if (dev->vq_index != 0) {
> > return 0;
> > @@ -664,6 +669,7 @@ static int send_remove_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > bool reply_supported)
> > {
> > struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > struct vhost_memory_region *shadow_reg;
> > int i, fd, shadow_reg_idx, ret;
> > ram_addr_t offset;
> > @@ -685,6 +691,8 @@ static int send_remove_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > vhost_user_fill_msg_region(®ion_buffer, shadow_reg, 0);
> > msg->payload.mem_reg.region = region_buffer;
> >
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, msg, NULL, 0);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > return ret;
> > @@ -718,6 +726,7 @@ static int send_add_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > bool reply_supported, bool track_ramblocks)
> > {
> > struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > int i, fd, ret, reg_idx, reg_fd_idx;
> > struct vhost_memory_region *reg;
> > MemoryRegion *mr;
> > @@ -746,6 +755,8 @@ static int send_add_regions(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > vhost_user_fill_msg_region(®ion_buffer, reg, offset);
> > msg->payload.mem_reg.region = region_buffer;
> >
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, msg, &fd, 1);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > return ret;
> > @@ -893,6 +904,7 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table_postcopy(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > bool config_mem_slots)
> > {
> > struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > int fds[VHOST_MEMORY_BASELINE_NREGIONS];
> > size_t fd_num = 0;
> > VhostUserMsg msg_reply;
> > @@ -926,6 +938,8 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table_postcopy(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > return ret;
> > }
> >
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, fds, fd_num);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > return ret;
> > @@ -1005,6 +1019,7 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > struct vhost_memory *mem)
> > {
> > struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > int fds[VHOST_MEMORY_BASELINE_NREGIONS];
> > size_t fd_num = 0;
> > bool do_postcopy = u->postcopy_listen && u->postcopy_fd.handler;
> > @@ -1044,6 +1059,8 @@ static int vhost_user_set_mem_table(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > return ret;
> > }
> >
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, fds, fd_num);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > return ret;
> > @@ -1089,6 +1106,10 @@ static int vhost_user_get_u64(struct vhost_dev *dev, int request, uint64_t *u64)
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > return ret;
> > @@ -1138,6 +1159,10 @@ static int vhost_user_write_sync(struct vhost_dev *dev, VhostUserMsg *msg,
> > }
> > }
> >
> > +/* struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + * struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + * QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > + */
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, msg, NULL, 0);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > return ret;
> > @@ -1277,6 +1302,8 @@ static int vhost_user_get_vring_base(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > .hdr.size = sizeof(msg.payload.state),
> > };
> > struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> >
> > VhostUserHostNotifier *n = fetch_notifier(u->user, ring->index);
> > if (n) {
> > @@ -1669,6 +1696,9 @@ int vhost_user_get_shared_object(struct vhost_dev *dev, unsigned char *uuid,
> > };
> > memcpy(msg.payload.object.uuid, uuid, sizeof(msg.payload.object.uuid));
> >
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > return ret;
> > @@ -1889,6 +1919,9 @@ static int vhost_setup_backend_channel(struct vhost_dev *dev)
> > msg.hdr.flags |= VHOST_USER_NEED_REPLY_MASK;
> > }
> >
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, &sv[1], 1);
> > if (ret) {
> > goto out;
> > @@ -1993,6 +2026,9 @@ static int vhost_user_postcopy_advise(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
> > .hdr.flags = VHOST_USER_VERSION,
> > };
> >
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > error_setg(errp, "Failed to send postcopy_advise to vhost");
> > @@ -2051,6 +2087,9 @@ static int vhost_user_postcopy_listen(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
> >
> > trace_vhost_user_postcopy_listen();
> >
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > error_setg(errp, "Failed to send postcopy_listen to vhost");
> > @@ -2080,6 +2119,9 @@ static int vhost_user_postcopy_end(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
> >
> > trace_vhost_user_postcopy_end_entry();
> >
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > error_setg(errp, "Failed to send postcopy_end to vhost");
> > @@ -2372,6 +2414,10 @@ static int vhost_user_net_set_mtu(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint16_t mtu)
> > msg.hdr.flags |= VHOST_USER_NEED_REPLY_MASK;
> > }
> >
> > + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > return ret;
> > @@ -2396,6 +2442,10 @@ static int vhost_user_send_device_iotlb_msg(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > .payload.iotlb = *imsg,
> > };
> >
> > + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > return ret;
> > @@ -2428,6 +2478,10 @@ static int vhost_user_get_config(struct vhost_dev *dev, uint8_t *config,
> >
> > assert(config_len <= VHOST_USER_MAX_CONFIG_SIZE);
> >
> > + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > msg.payload.config.offset = 0;
> > msg.payload.config.size = config_len;
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > @@ -2492,6 +2546,10 @@ static int vhost_user_set_config(struct vhost_dev *dev, const uint8_t *data,
> > p = msg.payload.config.region;
> > memcpy(p, data, size);
> >
> > + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > return ret;
> > @@ -2570,6 +2628,10 @@ static int vhost_user_crypto_create_session(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > }
> > }
> >
> > + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > msg.payload.session.op_code = backend_info->op_code;
> > msg.payload.session.session_id = backend_info->session_id;
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > @@ -2662,6 +2724,9 @@ static int vhost_user_get_inflight_fd(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > return ret;
> > @@ -2757,6 +2822,7 @@ bool vhost_user_init(VhostUserState *user, CharBackend *chr, Error **errp)
> > user->memory_slots = 0;
> > user->notifiers = g_ptr_array_new_full(VIRTIO_QUEUE_MAX / 4,
> > &vhost_user_state_destroy);
> > + qemu_mutex_init(&user->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > return true;
> > }
> >
> > @@ -2769,6 +2835,7 @@ void vhost_user_cleanup(VhostUserState *user)
> > user->notifiers = (GPtrArray *) g_ptr_array_free(user->notifiers, true);
> > memory_region_transaction_commit();
> > user->chr = NULL;
> > + qemu_mutex_destroy(&user->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > }
> >
> >
> > @@ -2902,6 +2969,9 @@ static int vhost_user_set_device_state_fd(struct vhost_dev *dev,
> > return -ENOTSUP;
> > }
> >
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = vu->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, &fd, 1);
> > close(fd);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > @@ -2965,6 +3035,10 @@ static int vhost_user_check_device_state(struct vhost_dev *dev, Error **errp)
> > return -ENOTSUP;
> > }
> >
> > + struct vhost_user *u = dev->opaque;
> > + struct VhostUserState *us = u->user;
> > + QEMU_LOCK_GUARD(&us->vhost_user_request_reply_lock);
> > +
> > ret = vhost_user_write(dev, &msg, NULL, 0);
> > if (ret < 0) {
> > error_setg_errno(errp, -ret,
> > diff --git a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
> > index 324cd8663a..e96f12d449 100644
> > --- a/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
> > +++ b/include/hw/virtio/vhost-user.h
> > @@ -67,6 +67,9 @@ typedef struct VhostUserState {
> > GPtrArray *notifiers;
> > int memory_slots;
> > bool supports_config;
> > +
> > + /* Hold lock for a request-reply cycle */
> > + QemuMutex vhost_user_request_reply_lock;
> > } VhostUserState;
> >
> > /**
> > --
> > 2.46.0
Hello Michael, all
Sorry about a late reply, catching up with emails after long PTOs.
On Mon, 19 Aug 2024 at 21:20, Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com> wrote:
>> makes sense.
>> Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
>> But do not post v2 as reply to v1 pls.
* Yes, okay. Thank you for the review. I sent in reply to v1 because
this is a 'RFC' thread and there was no review yet to this series.
* If this V2 patch looks reasonable/acceptable, I'll send this series
for review (without RFC) as V2, if that's okay.
>> Also, looks like this will replace Message-Id: <20240801124540.38774-1-xiangwencheng@dayudpu.com> correct?
* Going through the git logs, vhost_user_set_log_base() sends set log
message only when vq_index==0, so the above patch is not required
IIUC.
-> https://github.com/qemu/qemu/commit/c98ac64cfb53ccb862a80e818c3a19bdd386e61e
===
+ /* Send only once with first queue pair */
+ if (dev->vq_index != 0) {
+ return 0;
+ }
===
Thank you.
---
- Prasad
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