[PULL v2 21/27] target/riscv: prioritize pmp errors in raise_mmu_exception()

Alistair Francis posted 27 patches 5 months, 3 weeks ago
Maintainers: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>, Alistair Francis <Alistair.Francis@wdc.com>, Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>, Weiwei Li <liwei1518@gmail.com>, Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>, Liu Zhiwei <zhiwei_liu@linux.alibaba.com>, Christoph Muellner <christoph.muellner@vrull.eu>
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[PULL v2 21/27] target/riscv: prioritize pmp errors in raise_mmu_exception()
Posted by Alistair Francis 5 months, 3 weeks ago
From: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>

raise_mmu_exception(), as is today, is prioritizing guest page faults by
checking first if virt_enabled && !first_stage, and then considering the
regular inst/load/store faults.

There's no mention in the spec about guest page fault being a higher
priority that PMP faults. In fact, privileged spec section 3.7.1 says:

"Attempting to fetch an instruction from a PMP region that does not have
execute permissions raises an instruction access-fault exception.
Attempting to execute a load or load-reserved instruction which accesses
a physical address within a PMP region without read permissions raises a
load access-fault exception. Attempting to execute a store,
store-conditional, or AMO instruction which accesses a physical address
within a PMP region without write permissions raises a store
access-fault exception."

So, in fact, we're doing it wrong - PMP faults should always be thrown,
regardless of also being a first or second stage fault.

The way riscv_cpu_tlb_fill() and get_physical_address() work is
adequate: a TRANSLATE_PMP_FAIL error is immediately reported and
reflected in the 'pmp_violation' flag. What we need is to change
raise_mmu_exception() to prioritize it.

Reported-by: Joseph Chan <jchan@ventanamicro.com>
Fixes: 82d53adfbb ("target/riscv/cpu_helper.c: Invalid exception on MMU translation stage")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-ID: <20240413105929.7030-1-alexei.filippov@syntacore.com>
Cc: qemu-stable <qemu-stable@nongnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
---
 target/riscv/cpu_helper.c | 22 ++++++++++++----------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
index d71245a8cb..574886a694 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_helper.c
@@ -1177,28 +1177,30 @@ static void raise_mmu_exception(CPURISCVState *env, target_ulong address,
 
     switch (access_type) {
     case MMU_INST_FETCH:
-        if (env->virt_enabled && !first_stage) {
+        if (pmp_violation) {
+            cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT;
+        } else if (env->virt_enabled && !first_stage) {
             cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_INST_GUEST_PAGE_FAULT;
         } else {
-            cs->exception_index = pmp_violation ?
-                RISCV_EXCP_INST_ACCESS_FAULT : RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT;
+            cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_INST_PAGE_FAULT;
         }
         break;
     case MMU_DATA_LOAD:
-        if (two_stage && !first_stage) {
+        if (pmp_violation) {
+            cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT;
+        } else if (two_stage && !first_stage) {
             cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_GUEST_ACCESS_FAULT;
         } else {
-            cs->exception_index = pmp_violation ?
-                RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_ACCESS_FAULT : RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT;
+            cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_LOAD_PAGE_FAULT;
         }
         break;
     case MMU_DATA_STORE:
-        if (two_stage && !first_stage) {
+        if (pmp_violation) {
+            cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT;
+        } else if (two_stage && !first_stage) {
             cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_GUEST_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT;
         } else {
-            cs->exception_index = pmp_violation ?
-                RISCV_EXCP_STORE_AMO_ACCESS_FAULT :
-                RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT;
+            cs->exception_index = RISCV_EXCP_STORE_PAGE_FAULT;
         }
         break;
     default:
-- 
2.45.1