[PATCH 4/5] plugins: conditional callbacks

Pierrick Bouvier posted 5 patches 9 months ago
Maintainers: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>, Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>, "Alex Bennée" <alex.bennee@linaro.org>, Alexandre Iooss <erdnaxe@crans.org>, Mahmoud Mandour <ma.mandourr@gmail.com>, Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
There is a newer version of this series
[PATCH 4/5] plugins: conditional callbacks
Posted by Pierrick Bouvier 9 months ago
Extend plugins API to support callback called with a given criteria
(evaluated inline).

Added functions:
- qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb
- qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb

They expect as parameter a condition, a qemu_plugin_u64_t (op1) and an
immediate (op2). Callback is called if op1 |cond| op2 is true.

Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
---
 include/qemu/plugin.h        |   7 ++
 include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h   |  76 +++++++++++++++
 plugins/plugin.h             |   8 ++
 accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c       | 174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
 plugins/api.c                |  51 ++++++++++
 plugins/core.c               |  19 ++++
 plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols |   2 +
 7 files changed, 334 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/qemu/plugin.h b/include/qemu/plugin.h
index d92d64744e6..056102b2361 100644
--- a/include/qemu/plugin.h
+++ b/include/qemu/plugin.h
@@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ enum plugin_dyn_cb_type {
 enum plugin_dyn_cb_subtype {
     PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR,
     PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR_R,
+    PLUGIN_CB_COND,
+    PLUGIN_CB_COND_R,
     PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64,
     PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_STORE_U64,
     PLUGIN_N_CB_SUBTYPES,
@@ -97,6 +99,11 @@ struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb {
             enum qemu_plugin_op op;
             uint64_t imm;
         } inline_insn;
+        struct {
+            qemu_plugin_u64 entry;
+            enum qemu_plugin_cond cond;
+            uint64_t imm;
+        } cond_cb;
     };
 };
 
diff --git a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
index c5cac897a0b..337de25ece7 100644
--- a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
+++ b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
@@ -262,6 +262,29 @@ enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw {
     QEMU_PLUGIN_MEM_RW,
 };
 
+/**
+ * enum qemu_plugin_cond - condition to enable callback
+ *
+ * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER: false
+ * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS: true
+ * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ: is equal?
+ * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE: is not equal?
+ * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT: is less than?
+ * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE: is less than or equal?
+ * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT: is greater than?
+ * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE: is greater than or equal?
+ */
+enum qemu_plugin_cond {
+    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER,
+    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS,
+    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ,
+    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE,
+    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT,
+    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE,
+    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT,
+    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE,
+};
+
 /**
  * typedef qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t - translation callback
  * @id: unique plugin id
@@ -301,6 +324,32 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
                                           enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
                                           void *userdata);
 
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb() - register conditional callback
+ * @tb: the opaque qemu_plugin_tb handle for the translation
+ * @cb: callback function
+ * @cond: condition to enable callback
+ * @entry: first operand for condition
+ * @imm: second operand for condition
+ * @flags: does the plugin read or write the CPU's registers?
+ * @userdata: any plugin data to pass to the @cb?
+ *
+ * The @cb function is called when a translated unit executes if
+ * entry @cond imm is true.
+ * If condition is QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS, condition is never interpreted and
+ * this function is equivalent to qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb.
+ * If condition QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER, condition is never interpreted and
+ * callback is never installed.
+ */
+QEMU_PLUGIN_API
+void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
+                                               qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
+                                               enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
+                                               enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
+                                               qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
+                                               uint64_t imm,
+                                               void *userdata);
+
 /**
  * enum qemu_plugin_op - describes an inline op
  *
@@ -344,6 +393,33 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
                                             enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
                                             void *userdata);
 
+/**
+ * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb() - conditional insn execution cb
+ * @insn: the opaque qemu_plugin_insn handle for an instruction
+ * @cb: callback function
+ * @flags: does the plugin read or write the CPU's registers?
+ * @cond: condition to enable callback
+ * @entry: first operand for condition
+ * @imm: second operand for condition
+ * @userdata: any plugin data to pass to the @cb?
+ *
+ * The @cb function is called when an instruction executes if
+ * entry @cond imm is true.
+ * If condition is QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS, condition is never interpreted and
+ * this function is equivalent to qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb.
+ * If condition QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER, condition is never interpreted and
+ * callback is never installed.
+ */
+QEMU_PLUGIN_API
+void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb(
+    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
+    qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
+    enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
+    enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
+    qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
+    uint64_t imm,
+    void *userdata);
+
 /**
  * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline_per_vcpu() - insn exec inline op
  * @insn: the opaque qemu_plugin_insn handle for an instruction
diff --git a/plugins/plugin.h b/plugins/plugin.h
index 696b1fa38b0..118cc99bb2a 100644
--- a/plugins/plugin.h
+++ b/plugins/plugin.h
@@ -94,6 +94,14 @@ plugin_register_dyn_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
                               qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
                               enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags, void *udata);
 
+void
+plugin_register_dyn_cond_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
+                                   qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
+                                   enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
+                                   enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
+                                   qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
+                                   uint64_t imm,
+                                   void *udata);
 
 void plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb(GArray **arr,
                                  void *cb,
diff --git a/accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c b/accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c
index 02c894106e2..15762a26439 100644
--- a/accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c
+++ b/accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c
@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
 #include "qemu/plugin.h"
 #include "cpu.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg.h"
+#include "tcg/tcg-cond.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg-internal.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
 #include "tcg/tcg-temp-internal.h"
@@ -82,6 +83,8 @@ enum plugin_gen_from {
 enum plugin_gen_cb {
     PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA,
     PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R,
+    PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA,
+    PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R,
     PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64,
     PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_STORE_U64,
     PLUGIN_GEN_CB_MEM,
@@ -119,16 +122,58 @@ static void gen_empty_udata_cb(void (*gen_helper)(TCGv_i32, TCGv_ptr))
     tcg_temp_free_i32(cpu_index);
 }
 
+static void gen_empty_cond_udata_cb(void (*gen_helper)(TCGv_i32, TCGv_ptr))
+{
+    TCGv_i32 cpu_index = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i32();
+    TCGv_i32 cpu_offset = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i32();
+    TCGv_ptr cpu_index_as_ptr = tcg_temp_ebb_new_ptr();
+    TCGv_i64 val = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i64();
+    TCGv_ptr ptr = tcg_temp_ebb_new_ptr();
+    TCGv_ptr udata = tcg_temp_ebb_new_ptr();
+    TCGLabel *after_cb = gen_new_label();
+
+    tcg_gen_movi_ptr(udata, 0);
+    tcg_gen_ld_i32(cpu_index, tcg_env,
+                   -offsetof(ArchCPU, env) + offsetof(CPUState, cpu_index));
+    /* second operand will be replaced by immediate value */
+    tcg_gen_mul_i32(cpu_offset, cpu_index, cpu_index);
+    tcg_gen_ext_i32_ptr(cpu_index_as_ptr, cpu_offset);
+    tcg_gen_movi_ptr(ptr, 0);
+    tcg_gen_add_ptr(ptr, ptr, cpu_index_as_ptr);
+    tcg_gen_ld_i64(val, ptr, 0);
+
+    tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(TCG_COND_EQ, val, 0, after_cb);
+    gen_helper(cpu_index, udata);
+    gen_set_label(after_cb);
+
+    tcg_temp_free_ptr(udata);
+    tcg_temp_free_ptr(ptr);
+    tcg_temp_free_i64(val);
+    tcg_temp_free_ptr(cpu_index_as_ptr);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(cpu_offset);
+    tcg_temp_free_i32(cpu_index);
+}
+
 static void gen_empty_udata_cb_no_wg(void)
 {
     gen_empty_udata_cb(gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_no_wg);
 }
 
+static void gen_empty_cond_udata_cb_no_wg(void)
+{
+    gen_empty_cond_udata_cb(gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_no_wg);
+}
+
 static void gen_empty_udata_cb_no_rwg(void)
 {
     gen_empty_udata_cb(gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_no_rwg);
 }
 
+static void gen_empty_cond_udata_cb_no_rwg(void)
+{
+    gen_empty_cond_udata_cb(gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_no_rwg);
+}
+
 static void gen_empty_inline_cb_add_u64(void)
 {
     TCGv_i32 cpu_index = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i32();
@@ -248,6 +293,10 @@ static void plugin_gen_empty_callback(enum plugin_gen_from from)
                     gen_empty_inline_cb_store_u64);
         gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA, gen_empty_udata_cb_no_rwg);
         gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R, gen_empty_udata_cb_no_wg);
+        gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA,
+                    gen_empty_cond_udata_cb_no_rwg);
+        gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R,
+                    gen_empty_cond_udata_cb_no_wg);
         break;
     default:
         g_assert_not_reached();
@@ -456,6 +505,29 @@ static TCGOp *copy_call(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op, void *func, int *cb_idx)
     return op;
 }
 
+static TCGOp *copy_brcondi_i64(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op, TCGCond cond,
+                               uint64_t imm)
+{
+    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32) {
+        op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_brcond2_i32);
+        /* low(arg1), high(arg1), 32(arg2), 32(arg2 >> 32), cond, label */
+        op->args[2] = tcgv_i32_arg(tcg_constant_i32(imm));
+        op->args[3] = tcgv_i32_arg(tcg_constant_i32(imm >> 32));
+        op->args[4] = cond;
+    } else {
+        op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_brcond_i64);
+        /* arg1, arg2, cond, label */
+        op->args[1] = tcgv_i64_arg(tcg_constant_i64(imm));
+        op->args[2] = cond;
+    }
+    return op;
+}
+
+static TCGOp *copy_set_label(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op)
+{
+    return copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_set_label);
+}
+
 /*
  * When we append/replace ops here we are sensitive to changing patterns of
  * TCGOps generated by the tcg_gen_FOO calls when we generated the
@@ -482,6 +554,50 @@ static TCGOp *append_udata_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb,
     return op;
 }
 
+static TCGCond plugin_cond_to_tcgcond(enum qemu_plugin_cond cond)
+{
+    switch (cond) {
+    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ:
+        return TCG_COND_EQ;
+    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE:
+        return TCG_COND_NE;
+    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT:
+        return TCG_COND_LTU;
+    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE:
+        return TCG_COND_LEU;
+    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT:
+        return TCG_COND_GTU;
+    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE:
+        return TCG_COND_GEU;
+    default:
+        /* ALWAYS and NEVER conditions should never reach */
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+}
+
+static TCGOp *append_cond_udata_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb,
+                                   TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op, int *cb_idx)
+{
+    char *ptr = cb->cond_cb.entry.score->data->data;
+    size_t elem_size = g_array_get_element_size(
+        cb->cond_cb.entry.score->data);
+    size_t offset = cb->cond_cb.entry.offset;
+    /* Condition should be negated, as calling the cb is the "else" path */
+    TCGCond cond = tcg_invert_cond(plugin_cond_to_tcgcond(cb->cond_cb.cond));
+
+    op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, ptr);
+    op = copy_ld_i32(&begin_op, op);
+    op = copy_mul_i32(&begin_op, op, elem_size);
+    op = copy_ext_i32_ptr(&begin_op, op);
+    op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, ptr + offset);
+    op = copy_add_ptr(&begin_op, op);
+    op = copy_ld_i64(&begin_op, op);
+    op = copy_brcondi_i64(&begin_op, op, cond, cb->cond_cb.imm);
+    op = copy_call(&begin_op, op, cb->f.vcpu_udata, cb_idx);
+    op = copy_set_label(&begin_op, op);
+    return op;
+}
+
 static TCGOp *append_inline_cb_add_u64(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb,
                                        TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op,
                                        int *unused)
@@ -601,6 +717,12 @@ inject_udata_cb(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op)
     inject_cb_type(cbs, begin_op, append_udata_cb, op_ok);
 }
 
+static void
+inject_cond_udata_cb(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op)
+{
+    inject_cb_type(cbs, begin_op, append_cond_udata_cb, op_ok);
+}
+
 static void
 inject_inline_cb_add_u64(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op, op_ok_fn ok)
 {
@@ -654,7 +776,7 @@ static void inject_mem_enable_helper(struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
                                      struct qemu_plugin_insn *plugin_insn,
                                      TCGOp *begin_op)
 {
-    GArray *cbs[3];
+    GArray *cbs[4];
     GArray *arr;
     size_t n_cbs, i;
 
@@ -662,6 +784,7 @@ static void inject_mem_enable_helper(struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
     cbs[0] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64];
     cbs[1] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_STORE_U64];
     cbs[2] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR];
+    cbs[3] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_COND];
 
     n_cbs = 0;
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cbs); i++) {
@@ -727,6 +850,18 @@ static void plugin_gen_tb_udata_r(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
     inject_udata_cb(ptb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR_R], begin_op);
 }
 
+static void plugin_gen_tb_cond_udata(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
+                                     TCGOp *begin_op)
+{
+    inject_cond_udata_cb(ptb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_COND], begin_op);
+}
+
+static void plugin_gen_tb_cond_udata_r(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
+                                       TCGOp *begin_op)
+{
+    inject_cond_udata_cb(ptb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_COND_R], begin_op);
+}
+
 static void plugin_gen_tb_inline_add_u64(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
                                          TCGOp *begin_op)
 {
@@ -745,7 +880,6 @@ static void plugin_gen_insn_udata(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
                                   TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
 {
     struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx);
-
     inject_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR], begin_op);
 }
 
@@ -753,10 +887,23 @@ static void plugin_gen_insn_udata_r(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
                                     TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
 {
     struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx);
-
     inject_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR_R], begin_op);
 }
 
+static void plugin_gen_insn_cond_udata(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
+                                       TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
+{
+    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx);
+    inject_cond_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_COND], begin_op);
+}
+
+static void plugin_gen_insn_cond_udata_r(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
+                                    TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
+{
+    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx);
+    inject_cond_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_COND_R], begin_op);
+}
+
 static void plugin_gen_insn_inline_add_u64(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
                                            TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
 {
@@ -843,6 +990,15 @@ static void pr_ops(void)
             case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA:
                 type = "udata";
                 break;
+            case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R:
+                type = "udata (read)";
+                break;
+            case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA:
+                type = "cond udata";
+                break;
+            case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R:
+                type = "cond udata (read)";
+                break;
             case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64:
                 type = "inline add u64";
                 break;
@@ -897,6 +1053,12 @@ static void plugin_gen_inject(struct qemu_plugin_tb *plugin_tb)
                 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R:
                     plugin_gen_tb_udata_r(plugin_tb, op);
                     break;
+                case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA:
+                    plugin_gen_tb_cond_udata(plugin_tb, op);
+                    break;
+                case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R:
+                    plugin_gen_tb_cond_udata_r(plugin_tb, op);
+                    break;
                 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64:
                     plugin_gen_tb_inline_add_u64(plugin_tb, op);
                     break;
@@ -919,6 +1081,12 @@ static void plugin_gen_inject(struct qemu_plugin_tb *plugin_tb)
                 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R:
                     plugin_gen_insn_udata_r(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx);
                     break;
+                case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA:
+                    plugin_gen_insn_cond_udata(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx);
+                    break;
+                case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R:
+                    plugin_gen_insn_cond_udata_r(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx);
+                    break;
                 case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64:
                     plugin_gen_insn_inline_add_u64(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx);
                     break;
diff --git a/plugins/api.c b/plugins/api.c
index 4a033c16f83..f24d68d7a68 100644
--- a/plugins/api.c
+++ b/plugins/api.c
@@ -113,6 +113,31 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
     }
 }
 
+void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
+                                               qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
+                                               enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
+                                               enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
+                                               qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
+                                               uint64_t imm,
+                                               void *udata)
+{
+    if (cond == QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER || tb->mem_only) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (cond == QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS) {
+        qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(tb, cb, flags, udata);
+        return;
+    }
+    int index = flags == QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_R_REGS ||
+                flags == QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_RW_REGS ?
+                PLUGIN_CB_COND_R : PLUGIN_CB_COND;
+
+    plugin_register_dyn_cond_cb__udata(&tb->cbs[index],
+                                       cb, flags,
+                                       cond, entry, imm,
+                                       udata);
+}
+
 void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_inline_per_vcpu(
     struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
     enum qemu_plugin_op op,
@@ -141,6 +166,32 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
     }
 }
 
+void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb(
+    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
+    qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
+    enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
+    enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
+    qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
+    uint64_t imm,
+    void *udata)
+{
+    if (cond == QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER || insn->mem_only) {
+        return;
+    }
+    if (cond == QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS) {
+        qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(insn, cb, flags, udata);
+        return;
+    }
+    int index = flags == QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_R_REGS ||
+                flags == QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_RW_REGS ?
+                PLUGIN_CB_COND_R : PLUGIN_CB_COND;
+
+    plugin_register_dyn_cond_cb__udata(&insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][index],
+                                       cb, flags,
+                                       cond, entry, imm,
+                                       udata);
+}
+
 void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline_per_vcpu(
     struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
     enum qemu_plugin_op op,
diff --git a/plugins/core.c b/plugins/core.c
index 11f72594229..82d5f17438e 100644
--- a/plugins/core.c
+++ b/plugins/core.c
@@ -347,6 +347,25 @@ void plugin_register_dyn_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
     dyn_cb->type = PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR;
 }
 
+void plugin_register_dyn_cond_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
+                                        qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
+                                        enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
+                                        enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
+                                        qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
+                                        uint64_t imm,
+                                        void *udata)
+{
+    struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *dyn_cb = plugin_get_dyn_cb(arr);
+
+    dyn_cb->userp = udata;
+    /* Note flags are discarded as unused. */
+    dyn_cb->f.vcpu_udata = cb;
+    dyn_cb->type = PLUGIN_CB_COND;
+    dyn_cb->cond_cb.cond = cond;
+    dyn_cb->cond_cb.entry = entry;
+    dyn_cb->cond_cb.imm = imm;
+}
+
 void plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb(GArray **arr,
                                  void *cb,
                                  enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
diff --git a/plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols b/plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols
index a9fac056c7f..aa0a77a319f 100644
--- a/plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols
+++ b/plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
   qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_idle_cb;
   qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_init_cb;
   qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb;
+  qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb;
   qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline_per_vcpu;
   qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb;
   qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_mem_inline_per_vcpu;
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@
   qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_syscall_cb;
   qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_syscall_ret_cb;
   qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb;
+  qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb;
   qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_inline_per_vcpu;
   qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_trans_cb;
   qemu_plugin_reset;
-- 
2.43.0
Re: [PATCH 4/5] plugins: conditional callbacks
Posted by Alex Bennée 8 months, 2 weeks ago
Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> writes:

> Extend plugins API to support callback called with a given criteria
> (evaluated inline).
>
> Added functions:
> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb
> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb
>
> They expect as parameter a condition, a qemu_plugin_u64_t (op1) and an
> immediate (op2). Callback is called if op1 |cond| op2 is true.
>
> Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
<snip>
>  
> +static TCGCond plugin_cond_to_tcgcond(enum qemu_plugin_cond cond)
> +{
> +    switch (cond) {
> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ:
> +        return TCG_COND_EQ;
> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE:
> +        return TCG_COND_NE;
> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT:
> +        return TCG_COND_LTU;
> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE:
> +        return TCG_COND_LEU;
> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT:
> +        return TCG_COND_GTU;
> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE:
> +        return TCG_COND_GEU;
> +    default:
> +        /* ALWAYS and NEVER conditions should never reach */
> +        g_assert_not_reached();
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static TCGOp *append_cond_udata_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb,
> +                                   TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op, int *cb_idx)
> +{
> +    char *ptr = cb->cond_cb.entry.score->data->data;
> +    size_t elem_size = g_array_get_element_size(
> +        cb->cond_cb.entry.score->data);
> +    size_t offset = cb->cond_cb.entry.offset;
> +    /* Condition should be negated, as calling the cb is the "else" path */
> +    TCGCond cond = tcg_invert_cond(plugin_cond_to_tcgcond(cb->cond_cb.cond));
> +
> +    op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, ptr);
> +    op = copy_ld_i32(&begin_op, op);
> +    op = copy_mul_i32(&begin_op, op, elem_size);
> +    op = copy_ext_i32_ptr(&begin_op, op);
> +    op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, ptr + offset);
> +    op = copy_add_ptr(&begin_op, op);
> +    op = copy_ld_i64(&begin_op, op);
> +    op = copy_brcondi_i64(&begin_op, op, cond, cb->cond_cb.imm);
> +    op = copy_call(&begin_op, op, cb->f.vcpu_udata, cb_idx);
> +    op = copy_set_label(&begin_op, op);
> +    return op;

I think we are missing something here to ensure that udata is set
correctly for the callback, see my RFC:

  Subject: [RFC PATCH] contrib/plugins: control flow plugin (WIP!)
  Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2024 15:34:32 +0000
  Message-Id: <20240311153432.1395190-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org>

which is seeing the same value every time in the callback.

-- 
Alex Bennée
Virtualisation Tech Lead @ Linaro
Re: [PATCH 4/5] plugins: conditional callbacks
Posted by Pierrick Bouvier 8 months, 2 weeks ago
On 3/11/24 19:43, Alex Bennée wrote:
> Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> writes:
> 
>> Extend plugins API to support callback called with a given criteria
>> (evaluated inline).
>>
>> Added functions:
>> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb
>> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb
>>
>> They expect as parameter a condition, a qemu_plugin_u64_t (op1) and an
>> immediate (op2). Callback is called if op1 |cond| op2 is true.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
> <snip>
>>   
>> +static TCGCond plugin_cond_to_tcgcond(enum qemu_plugin_cond cond)
>> +{
>> +    switch (cond) {
>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ:
>> +        return TCG_COND_EQ;
>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE:
>> +        return TCG_COND_NE;
>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT:
>> +        return TCG_COND_LTU;
>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE:
>> +        return TCG_COND_LEU;
>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT:
>> +        return TCG_COND_GTU;
>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE:
>> +        return TCG_COND_GEU;
>> +    default:
>> +        /* ALWAYS and NEVER conditions should never reach */
>> +        g_assert_not_reached();
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static TCGOp *append_cond_udata_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb,
>> +                                   TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op, int *cb_idx)
>> +{
>> +    char *ptr = cb->cond_cb.entry.score->data->data;
>> +    size_t elem_size = g_array_get_element_size(
>> +        cb->cond_cb.entry.score->data);
>> +    size_t offset = cb->cond_cb.entry.offset;
>> +    /* Condition should be negated, as calling the cb is the "else" path */
>> +    TCGCond cond = tcg_invert_cond(plugin_cond_to_tcgcond(cb->cond_cb.cond));
>> +
>> +    op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, ptr);
>> +    op = copy_ld_i32(&begin_op, op);
>> +    op = copy_mul_i32(&begin_op, op, elem_size);
>> +    op = copy_ext_i32_ptr(&begin_op, op);
>> +    op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, ptr + offset);
>> +    op = copy_add_ptr(&begin_op, op);
>> +    op = copy_ld_i64(&begin_op, op);
>> +    op = copy_brcondi_i64(&begin_op, op, cond, cb->cond_cb.imm);
>> +    op = copy_call(&begin_op, op, cb->f.vcpu_udata, cb_idx);
>> +    op = copy_set_label(&begin_op, op);
>> +    return op;
> 
> I think we are missing something here to ensure that udata is set
> correctly for the callback, see my RFC:
> 
>    Subject: [RFC PATCH] contrib/plugins: control flow plugin (WIP!)
>    Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2024 15:34:32 +0000
>    Message-Id: <20240311153432.1395190-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
> 
> which is seeing the same value every time in the callback.
> 

I'm trying to reproduce and will answer on this thread.
Re: [PATCH 4/5] plugins: conditional callbacks
Posted by Pierrick Bouvier 8 months, 2 weeks ago
On 3/12/24 10:03, Pierrick Bouvier wrote:
> On 3/11/24 19:43, Alex Bennée wrote:
>> Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> writes:
>>
>>> Extend plugins API to support callback called with a given criteria
>>> (evaluated inline).
>>>
>>> Added functions:
>>> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb
>>> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb
>>>
>>> They expect as parameter a condition, a qemu_plugin_u64_t (op1) and an
>>> immediate (op2). Callback is called if op1 |cond| op2 is true.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
>> <snip>
>>>    
>>> +static TCGCond plugin_cond_to_tcgcond(enum qemu_plugin_cond cond)
>>> +{
>>> +    switch (cond) {
>>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ:
>>> +        return TCG_COND_EQ;
>>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE:
>>> +        return TCG_COND_NE;
>>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT:
>>> +        return TCG_COND_LTU;
>>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE:
>>> +        return TCG_COND_LEU;
>>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT:
>>> +        return TCG_COND_GTU;
>>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE:
>>> +        return TCG_COND_GEU;
>>> +    default:
>>> +        /* ALWAYS and NEVER conditions should never reach */
>>> +        g_assert_not_reached();
>>> +    }
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +static TCGOp *append_cond_udata_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb,
>>> +                                   TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op, int *cb_idx)
>>> +{
>>> +    char *ptr = cb->cond_cb.entry.score->data->data;
>>> +    size_t elem_size = g_array_get_element_size(
>>> +        cb->cond_cb.entry.score->data);
>>> +    size_t offset = cb->cond_cb.entry.offset;
>>> +    /* Condition should be negated, as calling the cb is the "else" path */
>>> +    TCGCond cond = tcg_invert_cond(plugin_cond_to_tcgcond(cb->cond_cb.cond));
>>> +
>>> +    op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, ptr);

This line was wrong, and cb->userp should be copied instead.
I'll fix this, add a test specifically checking udata for conditional 
callback and resend the series.

>>> +    op = copy_ld_i32(&begin_op, op);
>>> +    op = copy_mul_i32(&begin_op, op, elem_size);
>>> +    op = copy_ext_i32_ptr(&begin_op, op);
>>> +    op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, ptr + offset);
>>> +    op = copy_add_ptr(&begin_op, op);
>>> +    op = copy_ld_i64(&begin_op, op);
>>> +    op = copy_brcondi_i64(&begin_op, op, cond, cb->cond_cb.imm);
>>> +    op = copy_call(&begin_op, op, cb->f.vcpu_udata, cb_idx);
>>> +    op = copy_set_label(&begin_op, op);
>>> +    return op;
>>
>> I think we are missing something here to ensure that udata is set
>> correctly for the callback, see my RFC:
>>
>>     Subject: [RFC PATCH] contrib/plugins: control flow plugin (WIP!)
>>     Date: Mon, 11 Mar 2024 15:34:32 +0000
>>     Message-Id: <20240311153432.1395190-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
>>
>> which is seeing the same value every time in the callback.
>>
> 
> I'm trying to reproduce and will answer on this thread.
Re: [PATCH 4/5] plugins: conditional callbacks
Posted by Alex Bennée 8 months, 2 weeks ago
Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> writes:

> Extend plugins API to support callback called with a given criteria
> (evaluated inline).
>
> Added functions:
> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb
> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb
>
> They expect as parameter a condition, a qemu_plugin_u64_t (op1) and an
> immediate (op2). Callback is called if op1 |cond| op2 is true.
>
> Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
> ---
>  include/qemu/plugin.h        |   7 ++
>  include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h   |  76 +++++++++++++++
>  plugins/plugin.h             |   8 ++
>  accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c       | 174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  plugins/api.c                |  51 ++++++++++
>  plugins/core.c               |  19 ++++
>  plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols |   2 +
>  7 files changed, 334 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/qemu/plugin.h b/include/qemu/plugin.h
> index d92d64744e6..056102b2361 100644
> --- a/include/qemu/plugin.h
> +++ b/include/qemu/plugin.h
> @@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ enum plugin_dyn_cb_type {
>  enum plugin_dyn_cb_subtype {
>      PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR,
>      PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR_R,
> +    PLUGIN_CB_COND,
> +    PLUGIN_CB_COND_R,
>      PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64,
>      PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_STORE_U64,
>      PLUGIN_N_CB_SUBTYPES,
> @@ -97,6 +99,11 @@ struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb {
>              enum qemu_plugin_op op;
>              uint64_t imm;
>          } inline_insn;
> +        struct {
> +            qemu_plugin_u64 entry;
> +            enum qemu_plugin_cond cond;
> +            uint64_t imm;
> +        } cond_cb;
>      };
>  };
>  
> diff --git a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
> index c5cac897a0b..337de25ece7 100644
> --- a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
> +++ b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
> @@ -262,6 +262,29 @@ enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw {
>      QEMU_PLUGIN_MEM_RW,
>  };
>  
> +/**
> + * enum qemu_plugin_cond - condition to enable callback
> + *
> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER: false
> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS: true
> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ: is equal?
> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE: is not equal?
> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT: is less than?
> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE: is less than or equal?
> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT: is greater than?
> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE: is greater than or equal?
> + */
> +enum qemu_plugin_cond {
> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER,
> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS,
> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ,
> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE,
> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT,
> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE,
> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT,
> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE,
> +};
> +
>  /**
>   * typedef qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t - translation callback
>   * @id: unique plugin id
> @@ -301,6 +324,32 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
>                                            enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>                                            void *userdata);
>  
> +/**
> + * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb() - register conditional callback
> + * @tb: the opaque qemu_plugin_tb handle for the translation
> + * @cb: callback function
> + * @cond: condition to enable callback
> + * @entry: first operand for condition
> + * @imm: second operand for condition
> + * @flags: does the plugin read or write the CPU's registers?
> + * @userdata: any plugin data to pass to the @cb?
> + *
> + * The @cb function is called when a translated unit executes if
> + * entry @cond imm is true.
> + * If condition is QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS, condition is never interpreted and
> + * this function is equivalent to qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb.
> + * If condition QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER, condition is never interpreted and
> + * callback is never installed.
> + */
> +QEMU_PLUGIN_API
> +void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
> +                                               qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
> +                                               enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
> +                                               enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
> +                                               qemu_plugin_u64 entry,

Is this a fixed entry or part of a scoreboard?

I'm trying to write a control flow plugin with a structure like:

  /* We use this to track the current execution state */
  typedef struct {
      /* address of start of block */
      uint64_t block_start;
      /* address of end of block */
      uint64_t block_end;
      /* address of last executed PC */
      uint64_t last_pc;
  } VCPUScoreBoard;

And I want to check to see if last_pc (set by STORE_U64 for each insn) == block_end
(set at start of TB with what we know).

Is this something I need to get with:

   last_pc = qemu_plugin_scoreboard_u64_in_struct(state, VCPUScoreBoard, last_pc);

?

> +                                               uint64_t imm,
> +                                               void *userdata);
> +
>  /**
>   * enum qemu_plugin_op - describes an inline op
>   *
> @@ -344,6 +393,33 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
>                                              enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>                                              void *userdata);
>  
> +/**
> + * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb() - conditional insn execution cb
> + * @insn: the opaque qemu_plugin_insn handle for an instruction
> + * @cb: callback function
> + * @flags: does the plugin read or write the CPU's registers?
> + * @cond: condition to enable callback
> + * @entry: first operand for condition
> + * @imm: second operand for condition
> + * @userdata: any plugin data to pass to the @cb?
> + *
> + * The @cb function is called when an instruction executes if
> + * entry @cond imm is true.
> + * If condition is QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS, condition is never interpreted and
> + * this function is equivalent to qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb.
> + * If condition QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER, condition is never interpreted and
> + * callback is never installed.
> + */
> +QEMU_PLUGIN_API
> +void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb(
> +    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
> +    qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
> +    enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
> +    enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
> +    qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
> +    uint64_t imm,
> +    void *userdata);
> +
>  /**
>   * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline_per_vcpu() - insn exec inline op
>   * @insn: the opaque qemu_plugin_insn handle for an instruction
> diff --git a/plugins/plugin.h b/plugins/plugin.h
> index 696b1fa38b0..118cc99bb2a 100644
> --- a/plugins/plugin.h
> +++ b/plugins/plugin.h
> @@ -94,6 +94,14 @@ plugin_register_dyn_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
>                                qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
>                                enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags, void *udata);
>  
> +void
> +plugin_register_dyn_cond_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
> +                                   qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
> +                                   enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
> +                                   enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
> +                                   qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
> +                                   uint64_t imm,
> +                                   void *udata);
>  
>  void plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb(GArray **arr,
>                                   void *cb,
> diff --git a/accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c b/accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c
> index 02c894106e2..15762a26439 100644
> --- a/accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c
> +++ b/accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c
> @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
>  #include "qemu/plugin.h"
>  #include "cpu.h"
>  #include "tcg/tcg.h"
> +#include "tcg/tcg-cond.h"
>  #include "tcg/tcg-internal.h"
>  #include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
>  #include "tcg/tcg-temp-internal.h"
> @@ -82,6 +83,8 @@ enum plugin_gen_from {
>  enum plugin_gen_cb {
>      PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA,
>      PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R,
> +    PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA,
> +    PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R,
>      PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64,
>      PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_STORE_U64,
>      PLUGIN_GEN_CB_MEM,
> @@ -119,16 +122,58 @@ static void gen_empty_udata_cb(void (*gen_helper)(TCGv_i32, TCGv_ptr))
>      tcg_temp_free_i32(cpu_index);
>  }
>  
> +static void gen_empty_cond_udata_cb(void (*gen_helper)(TCGv_i32, TCGv_ptr))
> +{
> +    TCGv_i32 cpu_index = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i32();
> +    TCGv_i32 cpu_offset = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i32();
> +    TCGv_ptr cpu_index_as_ptr = tcg_temp_ebb_new_ptr();
> +    TCGv_i64 val = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i64();
> +    TCGv_ptr ptr = tcg_temp_ebb_new_ptr();
> +    TCGv_ptr udata = tcg_temp_ebb_new_ptr();
> +    TCGLabel *after_cb = gen_new_label();
> +
> +    tcg_gen_movi_ptr(udata, 0);
> +    tcg_gen_ld_i32(cpu_index, tcg_env,
> +                   -offsetof(ArchCPU, env) + offsetof(CPUState, cpu_index));
> +    /* second operand will be replaced by immediate value */
> +    tcg_gen_mul_i32(cpu_offset, cpu_index, cpu_index);
> +    tcg_gen_ext_i32_ptr(cpu_index_as_ptr, cpu_offset);
> +    tcg_gen_movi_ptr(ptr, 0);
> +    tcg_gen_add_ptr(ptr, ptr, cpu_index_as_ptr);
> +    tcg_gen_ld_i64(val, ptr, 0);
> +
> +    tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(TCG_COND_EQ, val, 0, after_cb);
> +    gen_helper(cpu_index, udata);
> +    gen_set_label(after_cb);
> +
> +    tcg_temp_free_ptr(udata);
> +    tcg_temp_free_ptr(ptr);
> +    tcg_temp_free_i64(val);
> +    tcg_temp_free_ptr(cpu_index_as_ptr);
> +    tcg_temp_free_i32(cpu_offset);
> +    tcg_temp_free_i32(cpu_index);
> +}
> +
>  static void gen_empty_udata_cb_no_wg(void)
>  {
>      gen_empty_udata_cb(gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_no_wg);
>  }
>  
> +static void gen_empty_cond_udata_cb_no_wg(void)
> +{
> +    gen_empty_cond_udata_cb(gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_no_wg);
> +}
> +
>  static void gen_empty_udata_cb_no_rwg(void)
>  {
>      gen_empty_udata_cb(gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_no_rwg);
>  }
>  
> +static void gen_empty_cond_udata_cb_no_rwg(void)
> +{
> +    gen_empty_cond_udata_cb(gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_no_rwg);
> +}
> +
>  static void gen_empty_inline_cb_add_u64(void)
>  {
>      TCGv_i32 cpu_index = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i32();
> @@ -248,6 +293,10 @@ static void plugin_gen_empty_callback(enum plugin_gen_from from)
>                      gen_empty_inline_cb_store_u64);
>          gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA, gen_empty_udata_cb_no_rwg);
>          gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R, gen_empty_udata_cb_no_wg);
> +        gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA,
> +                    gen_empty_cond_udata_cb_no_rwg);
> +        gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R,
> +                    gen_empty_cond_udata_cb_no_wg);
>          break;
>      default:
>          g_assert_not_reached();
> @@ -456,6 +505,29 @@ static TCGOp *copy_call(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op, void *func, int *cb_idx)
>      return op;
>  }
>  
> +static TCGOp *copy_brcondi_i64(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op, TCGCond cond,
> +                               uint64_t imm)
> +{
> +    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32) {
> +        op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_brcond2_i32);
> +        /* low(arg1), high(arg1), 32(arg2), 32(arg2 >> 32), cond, label */
> +        op->args[2] = tcgv_i32_arg(tcg_constant_i32(imm));
> +        op->args[3] = tcgv_i32_arg(tcg_constant_i32(imm >> 32));
> +        op->args[4] = cond;
> +    } else {
> +        op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_brcond_i64);
> +        /* arg1, arg2, cond, label */
> +        op->args[1] = tcgv_i64_arg(tcg_constant_i64(imm));
> +        op->args[2] = cond;
> +    }
> +    return op;
> +}
> +
> +static TCGOp *copy_set_label(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op)
> +{
> +    return copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_set_label);
> +}
> +
>  /*
>   * When we append/replace ops here we are sensitive to changing patterns of
>   * TCGOps generated by the tcg_gen_FOO calls when we generated the
> @@ -482,6 +554,50 @@ static TCGOp *append_udata_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb,
>      return op;
>  }
>  
> +static TCGCond plugin_cond_to_tcgcond(enum qemu_plugin_cond cond)
> +{
> +    switch (cond) {
> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ:
> +        return TCG_COND_EQ;
> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE:
> +        return TCG_COND_NE;
> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT:
> +        return TCG_COND_LTU;
> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE:
> +        return TCG_COND_LEU;
> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT:
> +        return TCG_COND_GTU;
> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE:
> +        return TCG_COND_GEU;
> +    default:
> +        /* ALWAYS and NEVER conditions should never reach */
> +        g_assert_not_reached();
> +    }
> +}
> +
> +static TCGOp *append_cond_udata_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb,
> +                                   TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op, int *cb_idx)
> +{
> +    char *ptr = cb->cond_cb.entry.score->data->data;
> +    size_t elem_size = g_array_get_element_size(
> +        cb->cond_cb.entry.score->data);
> +    size_t offset = cb->cond_cb.entry.offset;
> +    /* Condition should be negated, as calling the cb is the "else" path */
> +    TCGCond cond = tcg_invert_cond(plugin_cond_to_tcgcond(cb->cond_cb.cond));
> +
> +    op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, ptr);
> +    op = copy_ld_i32(&begin_op, op);
> +    op = copy_mul_i32(&begin_op, op, elem_size);
> +    op = copy_ext_i32_ptr(&begin_op, op);
> +    op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, ptr + offset);
> +    op = copy_add_ptr(&begin_op, op);
> +    op = copy_ld_i64(&begin_op, op);
> +    op = copy_brcondi_i64(&begin_op, op, cond, cb->cond_cb.imm);
> +    op = copy_call(&begin_op, op, cb->f.vcpu_udata, cb_idx);
> +    op = copy_set_label(&begin_op, op);
> +    return op;
> +}
> +
>  static TCGOp *append_inline_cb_add_u64(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb,
>                                         TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op,
>                                         int *unused)
> @@ -601,6 +717,12 @@ inject_udata_cb(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op)
>      inject_cb_type(cbs, begin_op, append_udata_cb, op_ok);
>  }
>  
> +static void
> +inject_cond_udata_cb(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op)
> +{
> +    inject_cb_type(cbs, begin_op, append_cond_udata_cb, op_ok);
> +}
> +
>  static void
>  inject_inline_cb_add_u64(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op, op_ok_fn ok)
>  {
> @@ -654,7 +776,7 @@ static void inject_mem_enable_helper(struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>                                       struct qemu_plugin_insn *plugin_insn,
>                                       TCGOp *begin_op)
>  {
> -    GArray *cbs[3];
> +    GArray *cbs[4];
>      GArray *arr;
>      size_t n_cbs, i;
>  
> @@ -662,6 +784,7 @@ static void inject_mem_enable_helper(struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>      cbs[0] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64];
>      cbs[1] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_STORE_U64];
>      cbs[2] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR];
> +    cbs[3] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_COND];
>  
>      n_cbs = 0;
>      for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cbs); i++) {
> @@ -727,6 +850,18 @@ static void plugin_gen_tb_udata_r(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>      inject_udata_cb(ptb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR_R], begin_op);
>  }
>  
> +static void plugin_gen_tb_cond_udata(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
> +                                     TCGOp *begin_op)
> +{
> +    inject_cond_udata_cb(ptb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_COND], begin_op);
> +}
> +
> +static void plugin_gen_tb_cond_udata_r(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
> +                                       TCGOp *begin_op)
> +{
> +    inject_cond_udata_cb(ptb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_COND_R], begin_op);
> +}
> +
>  static void plugin_gen_tb_inline_add_u64(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>                                           TCGOp *begin_op)
>  {
> @@ -745,7 +880,6 @@ static void plugin_gen_insn_udata(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>                                    TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
>  {
>      struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx);
> -
>      inject_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR], begin_op);
>  }
>  
> @@ -753,10 +887,23 @@ static void plugin_gen_insn_udata_r(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>                                      TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
>  {
>      struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx);
> -
>      inject_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR_R], begin_op);
>  }
>  
> +static void plugin_gen_insn_cond_udata(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
> +                                       TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
> +{
> +    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx);
> +    inject_cond_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_COND], begin_op);
> +}
> +
> +static void plugin_gen_insn_cond_udata_r(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
> +                                    TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
> +{
> +    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx);
> +    inject_cond_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_COND_R], begin_op);
> +}
> +
>  static void plugin_gen_insn_inline_add_u64(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>                                             TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
>  {
> @@ -843,6 +990,15 @@ static void pr_ops(void)
>              case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA:
>                  type = "udata";
>                  break;
> +            case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R:
> +                type = "udata (read)";
> +                break;
> +            case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA:
> +                type = "cond udata";
> +                break;
> +            case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R:
> +                type = "cond udata (read)";
> +                break;
>              case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64:
>                  type = "inline add u64";
>                  break;
> @@ -897,6 +1053,12 @@ static void plugin_gen_inject(struct qemu_plugin_tb *plugin_tb)
>                  case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R:
>                      plugin_gen_tb_udata_r(plugin_tb, op);
>                      break;
> +                case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA:
> +                    plugin_gen_tb_cond_udata(plugin_tb, op);
> +                    break;
> +                case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R:
> +                    plugin_gen_tb_cond_udata_r(plugin_tb, op);
> +                    break;
>                  case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64:
>                      plugin_gen_tb_inline_add_u64(plugin_tb, op);
>                      break;
> @@ -919,6 +1081,12 @@ static void plugin_gen_inject(struct qemu_plugin_tb *plugin_tb)
>                  case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R:
>                      plugin_gen_insn_udata_r(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx);
>                      break;
> +                case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA:
> +                    plugin_gen_insn_cond_udata(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx);
> +                    break;
> +                case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R:
> +                    plugin_gen_insn_cond_udata_r(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx);
> +                    break;
>                  case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64:
>                      plugin_gen_insn_inline_add_u64(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx);
>                      break;
> diff --git a/plugins/api.c b/plugins/api.c
> index 4a033c16f83..f24d68d7a68 100644
> --- a/plugins/api.c
> +++ b/plugins/api.c
> @@ -113,6 +113,31 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
>      }
>  }
>  
> +void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
> +                                               qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
> +                                               enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
> +                                               enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
> +                                               qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
> +                                               uint64_t imm,
> +                                               void *udata)
> +{
> +    if (cond == QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER || tb->mem_only) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    if (cond == QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS) {
> +        qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(tb, cb, flags, udata);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    int index = flags == QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_R_REGS ||
> +                flags == QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_RW_REGS ?
> +                PLUGIN_CB_COND_R : PLUGIN_CB_COND;
> +
> +    plugin_register_dyn_cond_cb__udata(&tb->cbs[index],
> +                                       cb, flags,
> +                                       cond, entry, imm,
> +                                       udata);
> +}
> +
>  void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_inline_per_vcpu(
>      struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
>      enum qemu_plugin_op op,
> @@ -141,6 +166,32 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
>      }
>  }
>  
> +void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb(
> +    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
> +    qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
> +    enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
> +    enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
> +    qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
> +    uint64_t imm,
> +    void *udata)
> +{
> +    if (cond == QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER || insn->mem_only) {
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    if (cond == QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS) {
> +        qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(insn, cb, flags, udata);
> +        return;
> +    }
> +    int index = flags == QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_R_REGS ||
> +                flags == QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_RW_REGS ?
> +                PLUGIN_CB_COND_R : PLUGIN_CB_COND;
> +
> +    plugin_register_dyn_cond_cb__udata(&insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][index],
> +                                       cb, flags,
> +                                       cond, entry, imm,
> +                                       udata);
> +}
> +
>  void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline_per_vcpu(
>      struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
>      enum qemu_plugin_op op,
> diff --git a/plugins/core.c b/plugins/core.c
> index 11f72594229..82d5f17438e 100644
> --- a/plugins/core.c
> +++ b/plugins/core.c
> @@ -347,6 +347,25 @@ void plugin_register_dyn_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
>      dyn_cb->type = PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR;
>  }
>  
> +void plugin_register_dyn_cond_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
> +                                        qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
> +                                        enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
> +                                        enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
> +                                        qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
> +                                        uint64_t imm,
> +                                        void *udata)
> +{
> +    struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *dyn_cb = plugin_get_dyn_cb(arr);
> +
> +    dyn_cb->userp = udata;
> +    /* Note flags are discarded as unused. */
> +    dyn_cb->f.vcpu_udata = cb;
> +    dyn_cb->type = PLUGIN_CB_COND;
> +    dyn_cb->cond_cb.cond = cond;
> +    dyn_cb->cond_cb.entry = entry;
> +    dyn_cb->cond_cb.imm = imm;
> +}
> +
>  void plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb(GArray **arr,
>                                   void *cb,
>                                   enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
> diff --git a/plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols b/plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols
> index a9fac056c7f..aa0a77a319f 100644
> --- a/plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols
> +++ b/plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols
> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
>    qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_idle_cb;
>    qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_init_cb;
>    qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb;
> +  qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb;
>    qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline_per_vcpu;
>    qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb;
>    qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_mem_inline_per_vcpu;
> @@ -34,6 +35,7 @@
>    qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_syscall_cb;
>    qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_syscall_ret_cb;
>    qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb;
> +  qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb;
>    qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_inline_per_vcpu;
>    qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_trans_cb;
>    qemu_plugin_reset;

-- 
Alex Bennée
Virtualisation Tech Lead @ Linaro
Re: [PATCH 4/5] plugins: conditional callbacks
Posted by Pierrick Bouvier 8 months, 2 weeks ago
On 3/11/24 14:08, Alex Bennée wrote:
> Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> writes:
> 
>> Extend plugins API to support callback called with a given criteria
>> (evaluated inline).
>>
>> Added functions:
>> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb
>> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb
>>
>> They expect as parameter a condition, a qemu_plugin_u64_t (op1) and an
>> immediate (op2). Callback is called if op1 |cond| op2 is true.
>>
>> Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
>> ---
>>   include/qemu/plugin.h        |   7 ++
>>   include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h   |  76 +++++++++++++++
>>   plugins/plugin.h             |   8 ++
>>   accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c       | 174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>   plugins/api.c                |  51 ++++++++++
>>   plugins/core.c               |  19 ++++
>>   plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols |   2 +
>>   7 files changed, 334 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/qemu/plugin.h b/include/qemu/plugin.h
>> index d92d64744e6..056102b2361 100644
>> --- a/include/qemu/plugin.h
>> +++ b/include/qemu/plugin.h
>> @@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ enum plugin_dyn_cb_type {
>>   enum plugin_dyn_cb_subtype {
>>       PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR,
>>       PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR_R,
>> +    PLUGIN_CB_COND,
>> +    PLUGIN_CB_COND_R,
>>       PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64,
>>       PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_STORE_U64,
>>       PLUGIN_N_CB_SUBTYPES,
>> @@ -97,6 +99,11 @@ struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb {
>>               enum qemu_plugin_op op;
>>               uint64_t imm;
>>           } inline_insn;
>> +        struct {
>> +            qemu_plugin_u64 entry;
>> +            enum qemu_plugin_cond cond;
>> +            uint64_t imm;
>> +        } cond_cb;
>>       };
>>   };
>>   
>> diff --git a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
>> index c5cac897a0b..337de25ece7 100644
>> --- a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
>> +++ b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
>> @@ -262,6 +262,29 @@ enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw {
>>       QEMU_PLUGIN_MEM_RW,
>>   };
>>   
>> +/**
>> + * enum qemu_plugin_cond - condition to enable callback
>> + *
>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER: false
>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS: true
>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ: is equal?
>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE: is not equal?
>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT: is less than?
>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE: is less than or equal?
>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT: is greater than?
>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE: is greater than or equal?
>> + */
>> +enum qemu_plugin_cond {
>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER,
>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS,
>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ,
>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE,
>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT,
>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE,
>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT,
>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE,
>> +};
>> +
>>   /**
>>    * typedef qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t - translation callback
>>    * @id: unique plugin id
>> @@ -301,6 +324,32 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
>>                                             enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>>                                             void *userdata);
>>   
>> +/**
>> + * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb() - register conditional callback
>> + * @tb: the opaque qemu_plugin_tb handle for the translation
>> + * @cb: callback function
>> + * @cond: condition to enable callback
>> + * @entry: first operand for condition
>> + * @imm: second operand for condition
>> + * @flags: does the plugin read or write the CPU's registers?
>> + * @userdata: any plugin data to pass to the @cb?
>> + *
>> + * The @cb function is called when a translated unit executes if
>> + * entry @cond imm is true.
>> + * If condition is QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS, condition is never interpreted and
>> + * this function is equivalent to qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb.
>> + * If condition QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER, condition is never interpreted and
>> + * callback is never installed.
>> + */
>> +QEMU_PLUGIN_API
>> +void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
>> +                                               qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
>> +                                               enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>> +                                               enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
>> +                                               qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
> 
> Is this a fixed entry or part of a scoreboard?
> 

entry is an entry of scoreboard (automatically associated to each vcpu 
using vcpu_index) and can be modified by any other inline op, or 
callback. @imm (next parameter) is fixed yes.

callback will be called only if entry <cond> imm true.
tests/plugin/inline.c has tests for this, and store operation.

> I'm trying to write a control flow plugin with a structure like:
> 
>    /* We use this to track the current execution state */
>    typedef struct {
>        /* address of start of block */
>        uint64_t block_start;
>        /* address of end of block */
>        uint64_t block_end;
>        /* address of last executed PC */
>        uint64_t last_pc;
>    } VCPUScoreBoard;
> 

Seems ok.

> And I want to check to see if last_pc (set by STORE_U64 for each insn) == block_end
> (set at start of TB with what we know).
> 
> Is this something I need to get with:
> 
>     last_pc = qemu_plugin_scoreboard_u64_in_struct(state, VCPUScoreBoard, last_pc);
> 

Yes.

> ?
> 
>> +                                               uint64_t imm,
>> +                                               void *userdata);
>> +
>>   /**
>>    * enum qemu_plugin_op - describes an inline op
>>    *
>> @@ -344,6 +393,33 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
>>                                               enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>>                                               void *userdata);
>>   
>> +/**
>> + * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb() - conditional insn execution cb
>> + * @insn: the opaque qemu_plugin_insn handle for an instruction
>> + * @cb: callback function
>> + * @flags: does the plugin read or write the CPU's registers?
>> + * @cond: condition to enable callback
>> + * @entry: first operand for condition
>> + * @imm: second operand for condition
>> + * @userdata: any plugin data to pass to the @cb?
>> + *
>> + * The @cb function is called when an instruction executes if
>> + * entry @cond imm is true.
>> + * If condition is QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS, condition is never interpreted and
>> + * this function is equivalent to qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb.
>> + * If condition QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER, condition is never interpreted and
>> + * callback is never installed.
>> + */
>> +QEMU_PLUGIN_API
>> +void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb(
>> +    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
>> +    qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
>> +    enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>> +    enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
>> +    qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
>> +    uint64_t imm,
>> +    void *userdata);
>> +
>>   /**
>>    * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline_per_vcpu() - insn exec inline op
>>    * @insn: the opaque qemu_plugin_insn handle for an instruction
>> diff --git a/plugins/plugin.h b/plugins/plugin.h
>> index 696b1fa38b0..118cc99bb2a 100644
>> --- a/plugins/plugin.h
>> +++ b/plugins/plugin.h
>> @@ -94,6 +94,14 @@ plugin_register_dyn_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
>>                                 qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
>>                                 enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags, void *udata);
>>   
>> +void
>> +plugin_register_dyn_cond_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
>> +                                   qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
>> +                                   enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>> +                                   enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
>> +                                   qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
>> +                                   uint64_t imm,
>> +                                   void *udata);
>>   
>>   void plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb(GArray **arr,
>>                                    void *cb,
>> diff --git a/accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c b/accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c
>> index 02c894106e2..15762a26439 100644
>> --- a/accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c
>> +++ b/accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c
>> @@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
>>   #include "qemu/plugin.h"
>>   #include "cpu.h"
>>   #include "tcg/tcg.h"
>> +#include "tcg/tcg-cond.h"
>>   #include "tcg/tcg-internal.h"
>>   #include "tcg/tcg-op.h"
>>   #include "tcg/tcg-temp-internal.h"
>> @@ -82,6 +83,8 @@ enum plugin_gen_from {
>>   enum plugin_gen_cb {
>>       PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA,
>>       PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R,
>> +    PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA,
>> +    PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R,
>>       PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64,
>>       PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_STORE_U64,
>>       PLUGIN_GEN_CB_MEM,
>> @@ -119,16 +122,58 @@ static void gen_empty_udata_cb(void (*gen_helper)(TCGv_i32, TCGv_ptr))
>>       tcg_temp_free_i32(cpu_index);
>>   }
>>   
>> +static void gen_empty_cond_udata_cb(void (*gen_helper)(TCGv_i32, TCGv_ptr))
>> +{
>> +    TCGv_i32 cpu_index = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i32();
>> +    TCGv_i32 cpu_offset = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i32();
>> +    TCGv_ptr cpu_index_as_ptr = tcg_temp_ebb_new_ptr();
>> +    TCGv_i64 val = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i64();
>> +    TCGv_ptr ptr = tcg_temp_ebb_new_ptr();
>> +    TCGv_ptr udata = tcg_temp_ebb_new_ptr();
>> +    TCGLabel *after_cb = gen_new_label();
>> +
>> +    tcg_gen_movi_ptr(udata, 0);
>> +    tcg_gen_ld_i32(cpu_index, tcg_env,
>> +                   -offsetof(ArchCPU, env) + offsetof(CPUState, cpu_index));
>> +    /* second operand will be replaced by immediate value */
>> +    tcg_gen_mul_i32(cpu_offset, cpu_index, cpu_index);
>> +    tcg_gen_ext_i32_ptr(cpu_index_as_ptr, cpu_offset);
>> +    tcg_gen_movi_ptr(ptr, 0);
>> +    tcg_gen_add_ptr(ptr, ptr, cpu_index_as_ptr);
>> +    tcg_gen_ld_i64(val, ptr, 0);
>> +
>> +    tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(TCG_COND_EQ, val, 0, after_cb);
>> +    gen_helper(cpu_index, udata);
>> +    gen_set_label(after_cb);
>> +
>> +    tcg_temp_free_ptr(udata);
>> +    tcg_temp_free_ptr(ptr);
>> +    tcg_temp_free_i64(val);
>> +    tcg_temp_free_ptr(cpu_index_as_ptr);
>> +    tcg_temp_free_i32(cpu_offset);
>> +    tcg_temp_free_i32(cpu_index);
>> +}
>> +
>>   static void gen_empty_udata_cb_no_wg(void)
>>   {
>>       gen_empty_udata_cb(gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_no_wg);
>>   }
>>   
>> +static void gen_empty_cond_udata_cb_no_wg(void)
>> +{
>> +    gen_empty_cond_udata_cb(gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_no_wg);
>> +}
>> +
>>   static void gen_empty_udata_cb_no_rwg(void)
>>   {
>>       gen_empty_udata_cb(gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_no_rwg);
>>   }
>>   
>> +static void gen_empty_cond_udata_cb_no_rwg(void)
>> +{
>> +    gen_empty_cond_udata_cb(gen_helper_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_no_rwg);
>> +}
>> +
>>   static void gen_empty_inline_cb_add_u64(void)
>>   {
>>       TCGv_i32 cpu_index = tcg_temp_ebb_new_i32();
>> @@ -248,6 +293,10 @@ static void plugin_gen_empty_callback(enum plugin_gen_from from)
>>                       gen_empty_inline_cb_store_u64);
>>           gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA, gen_empty_udata_cb_no_rwg);
>>           gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R, gen_empty_udata_cb_no_wg);
>> +        gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA,
>> +                    gen_empty_cond_udata_cb_no_rwg);
>> +        gen_wrapped(from, PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R,
>> +                    gen_empty_cond_udata_cb_no_wg);
>>           break;
>>       default:
>>           g_assert_not_reached();
>> @@ -456,6 +505,29 @@ static TCGOp *copy_call(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op, void *func, int *cb_idx)
>>       return op;
>>   }
>>   
>> +static TCGOp *copy_brcondi_i64(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op, TCGCond cond,
>> +                               uint64_t imm)
>> +{
>> +    if (TCG_TARGET_REG_BITS == 32) {
>> +        op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_brcond2_i32);
>> +        /* low(arg1), high(arg1), 32(arg2), 32(arg2 >> 32), cond, label */
>> +        op->args[2] = tcgv_i32_arg(tcg_constant_i32(imm));
>> +        op->args[3] = tcgv_i32_arg(tcg_constant_i32(imm >> 32));
>> +        op->args[4] = cond;
>> +    } else {
>> +        op = copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_brcond_i64);
>> +        /* arg1, arg2, cond, label */
>> +        op->args[1] = tcgv_i64_arg(tcg_constant_i64(imm));
>> +        op->args[2] = cond;
>> +    }
>> +    return op;
>> +}
>> +
>> +static TCGOp *copy_set_label(TCGOp **begin_op, TCGOp *op)
>> +{
>> +    return copy_op(begin_op, op, INDEX_op_set_label);
>> +}
>> +
>>   /*
>>    * When we append/replace ops here we are sensitive to changing patterns of
>>    * TCGOps generated by the tcg_gen_FOO calls when we generated the
>> @@ -482,6 +554,50 @@ static TCGOp *append_udata_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb,
>>       return op;
>>   }
>>   
>> +static TCGCond plugin_cond_to_tcgcond(enum qemu_plugin_cond cond)
>> +{
>> +    switch (cond) {
>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ:
>> +        return TCG_COND_EQ;
>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE:
>> +        return TCG_COND_NE;
>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT:
>> +        return TCG_COND_LTU;
>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE:
>> +        return TCG_COND_LEU;
>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT:
>> +        return TCG_COND_GTU;
>> +    case QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE:
>> +        return TCG_COND_GEU;
>> +    default:
>> +        /* ALWAYS and NEVER conditions should never reach */
>> +        g_assert_not_reached();
>> +    }
>> +}
>> +
>> +static TCGOp *append_cond_udata_cb(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb,
>> +                                   TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op, int *cb_idx)
>> +{
>> +    char *ptr = cb->cond_cb.entry.score->data->data;
>> +    size_t elem_size = g_array_get_element_size(
>> +        cb->cond_cb.entry.score->data);
>> +    size_t offset = cb->cond_cb.entry.offset;
>> +    /* Condition should be negated, as calling the cb is the "else" path */
>> +    TCGCond cond = tcg_invert_cond(plugin_cond_to_tcgcond(cb->cond_cb.cond));
>> +
>> +    op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, ptr);
>> +    op = copy_ld_i32(&begin_op, op);
>> +    op = copy_mul_i32(&begin_op, op, elem_size);
>> +    op = copy_ext_i32_ptr(&begin_op, op);
>> +    op = copy_const_ptr(&begin_op, op, ptr + offset);
>> +    op = copy_add_ptr(&begin_op, op);
>> +    op = copy_ld_i64(&begin_op, op);
>> +    op = copy_brcondi_i64(&begin_op, op, cond, cb->cond_cb.imm);
>> +    op = copy_call(&begin_op, op, cb->f.vcpu_udata, cb_idx);
>> +    op = copy_set_label(&begin_op, op);
>> +    return op;
>> +}
>> +
>>   static TCGOp *append_inline_cb_add_u64(const struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *cb,
>>                                          TCGOp *begin_op, TCGOp *op,
>>                                          int *unused)
>> @@ -601,6 +717,12 @@ inject_udata_cb(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op)
>>       inject_cb_type(cbs, begin_op, append_udata_cb, op_ok);
>>   }
>>   
>> +static void
>> +inject_cond_udata_cb(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op)
>> +{
>> +    inject_cb_type(cbs, begin_op, append_cond_udata_cb, op_ok);
>> +}
>> +
>>   static void
>>   inject_inline_cb_add_u64(const GArray *cbs, TCGOp *begin_op, op_ok_fn ok)
>>   {
>> @@ -654,7 +776,7 @@ static void inject_mem_enable_helper(struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>>                                        struct qemu_plugin_insn *plugin_insn,
>>                                        TCGOp *begin_op)
>>   {
>> -    GArray *cbs[3];
>> +    GArray *cbs[4];
>>       GArray *arr;
>>       size_t n_cbs, i;
>>   
>> @@ -662,6 +784,7 @@ static void inject_mem_enable_helper(struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>>       cbs[0] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64];
>>       cbs[1] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_STORE_U64];
>>       cbs[2] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR];
>> +    cbs[3] = plugin_insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_MEM][PLUGIN_CB_COND];
>>   
>>       n_cbs = 0;
>>       for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cbs); i++) {
>> @@ -727,6 +850,18 @@ static void plugin_gen_tb_udata_r(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>>       inject_udata_cb(ptb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR_R], begin_op);
>>   }
>>   
>> +static void plugin_gen_tb_cond_udata(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>> +                                     TCGOp *begin_op)
>> +{
>> +    inject_cond_udata_cb(ptb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_COND], begin_op);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void plugin_gen_tb_cond_udata_r(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>> +                                       TCGOp *begin_op)
>> +{
>> +    inject_cond_udata_cb(ptb->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_COND_R], begin_op);
>> +}
>> +
>>   static void plugin_gen_tb_inline_add_u64(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>>                                            TCGOp *begin_op)
>>   {
>> @@ -745,7 +880,6 @@ static void plugin_gen_insn_udata(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>>                                     TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
>>   {
>>       struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx);
>> -
>>       inject_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR], begin_op);
>>   }
>>   
>> @@ -753,10 +887,23 @@ static void plugin_gen_insn_udata_r(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>>                                       TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
>>   {
>>       struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx);
>> -
>>       inject_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR_R], begin_op);
>>   }
>>   
>> +static void plugin_gen_insn_cond_udata(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>> +                                       TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
>> +{
>> +    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx);
>> +    inject_cond_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_COND], begin_op);
>> +}
>> +
>> +static void plugin_gen_insn_cond_udata_r(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>> +                                    TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
>> +{
>> +    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn = g_ptr_array_index(ptb->insns, insn_idx);
>> +    inject_cond_udata_cb(insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][PLUGIN_CB_COND_R], begin_op);
>> +}
>> +
>>   static void plugin_gen_insn_inline_add_u64(const struct qemu_plugin_tb *ptb,
>>                                              TCGOp *begin_op, int insn_idx)
>>   {
>> @@ -843,6 +990,15 @@ static void pr_ops(void)
>>               case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA:
>>                   type = "udata";
>>                   break;
>> +            case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R:
>> +                type = "udata (read)";
>> +                break;
>> +            case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA:
>> +                type = "cond udata";
>> +                break;
>> +            case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R:
>> +                type = "cond udata (read)";
>> +                break;
>>               case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64:
>>                   type = "inline add u64";
>>                   break;
>> @@ -897,6 +1053,12 @@ static void plugin_gen_inject(struct qemu_plugin_tb *plugin_tb)
>>                   case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R:
>>                       plugin_gen_tb_udata_r(plugin_tb, op);
>>                       break;
>> +                case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA:
>> +                    plugin_gen_tb_cond_udata(plugin_tb, op);
>> +                    break;
>> +                case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R:
>> +                    plugin_gen_tb_cond_udata_r(plugin_tb, op);
>> +                    break;
>>                   case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64:
>>                       plugin_gen_tb_inline_add_u64(plugin_tb, op);
>>                       break;
>> @@ -919,6 +1081,12 @@ static void plugin_gen_inject(struct qemu_plugin_tb *plugin_tb)
>>                   case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_UDATA_R:
>>                       plugin_gen_insn_udata_r(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx);
>>                       break;
>> +                case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA:
>> +                    plugin_gen_insn_cond_udata(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx);
>> +                    break;
>> +                case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_COND_UDATA_R:
>> +                    plugin_gen_insn_cond_udata_r(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx);
>> +                    break;
>>                   case PLUGIN_GEN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64:
>>                       plugin_gen_insn_inline_add_u64(plugin_tb, op, insn_idx);
>>                       break;
>> diff --git a/plugins/api.c b/plugins/api.c
>> index 4a033c16f83..f24d68d7a68 100644
>> --- a/plugins/api.c
>> +++ b/plugins/api.c
>> @@ -113,6 +113,31 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
>>       }
>>   }
>>   
>> +void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
>> +                                               qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
>> +                                               enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>> +                                               enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
>> +                                               qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
>> +                                               uint64_t imm,
>> +                                               void *udata)
>> +{
>> +    if (cond == QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER || tb->mem_only) {
>> +        return;
>> +    }
>> +    if (cond == QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS) {
>> +        qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(tb, cb, flags, udata);
>> +        return;
>> +    }
>> +    int index = flags == QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_R_REGS ||
>> +                flags == QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_RW_REGS ?
>> +                PLUGIN_CB_COND_R : PLUGIN_CB_COND;
>> +
>> +    plugin_register_dyn_cond_cb__udata(&tb->cbs[index],
>> +                                       cb, flags,
>> +                                       cond, entry, imm,
>> +                                       udata);
>> +}
>> +
>>   void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_inline_per_vcpu(
>>       struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
>>       enum qemu_plugin_op op,
>> @@ -141,6 +166,32 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
>>       }
>>   }
>>   
>> +void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb(
>> +    struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
>> +    qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
>> +    enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>> +    enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
>> +    qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
>> +    uint64_t imm,
>> +    void *udata)
>> +{
>> +    if (cond == QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER || insn->mem_only) {
>> +        return;
>> +    }
>> +    if (cond == QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS) {
>> +        qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb(insn, cb, flags, udata);
>> +        return;
>> +    }
>> +    int index = flags == QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_R_REGS ||
>> +                flags == QEMU_PLUGIN_CB_RW_REGS ?
>> +                PLUGIN_CB_COND_R : PLUGIN_CB_COND;
>> +
>> +    plugin_register_dyn_cond_cb__udata(&insn->cbs[PLUGIN_CB_INSN][index],
>> +                                       cb, flags,
>> +                                       cond, entry, imm,
>> +                                       udata);
>> +}
>> +
>>   void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline_per_vcpu(
>>       struct qemu_plugin_insn *insn,
>>       enum qemu_plugin_op op,
>> diff --git a/plugins/core.c b/plugins/core.c
>> index 11f72594229..82d5f17438e 100644
>> --- a/plugins/core.c
>> +++ b/plugins/core.c
>> @@ -347,6 +347,25 @@ void plugin_register_dyn_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
>>       dyn_cb->type = PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR;
>>   }
>>   
>> +void plugin_register_dyn_cond_cb__udata(GArray **arr,
>> +                                        qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
>> +                                        enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>> +                                        enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
>> +                                        qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
>> +                                        uint64_t imm,
>> +                                        void *udata)
>> +{
>> +    struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb *dyn_cb = plugin_get_dyn_cb(arr);
>> +
>> +    dyn_cb->userp = udata;
>> +    /* Note flags are discarded as unused. */
>> +    dyn_cb->f.vcpu_udata = cb;
>> +    dyn_cb->type = PLUGIN_CB_COND;
>> +    dyn_cb->cond_cb.cond = cond;
>> +    dyn_cb->cond_cb.entry = entry;
>> +    dyn_cb->cond_cb.imm = imm;
>> +}
>> +
>>   void plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb(GArray **arr,
>>                                    void *cb,
>>                                    enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>> diff --git a/plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols b/plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols
>> index a9fac056c7f..aa0a77a319f 100644
>> --- a/plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols
>> +++ b/plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols
>> @@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
>>     qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_idle_cb;
>>     qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_init_cb;
>>     qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cb;
>> +  qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb;
>>     qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_inline_per_vcpu;
>>     qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_mem_cb;
>>     qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_mem_inline_per_vcpu;
>> @@ -34,6 +35,7 @@
>>     qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_syscall_cb;
>>     qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_syscall_ret_cb;
>>     qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb;
>> +  qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb;
>>     qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_inline_per_vcpu;
>>     qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_trans_cb;
>>     qemu_plugin_reset;
> 
Re: [PATCH 4/5] plugins: conditional callbacks
Posted by Alex Bennée 8 months, 2 weeks ago
Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> writes:

> On 3/11/24 14:08, Alex Bennée wrote:
>> Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> writes:
>> 
>>> Extend plugins API to support callback called with a given criteria
>>> (evaluated inline).
>>>
>>> Added functions:
>>> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb
>>> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb
>>>
>>> They expect as parameter a condition, a qemu_plugin_u64_t (op1) and an
>>> immediate (op2). Callback is called if op1 |cond| op2 is true.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
>>> ---
>>>   include/qemu/plugin.h        |   7 ++
>>>   include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h   |  76 +++++++++++++++
>>>   plugins/plugin.h             |   8 ++
>>>   accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c       | 174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>   plugins/api.c                |  51 ++++++++++
>>>   plugins/core.c               |  19 ++++
>>>   plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols |   2 +
>>>   7 files changed, 334 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/include/qemu/plugin.h b/include/qemu/plugin.h
>>> index d92d64744e6..056102b2361 100644
>>> --- a/include/qemu/plugin.h
>>> +++ b/include/qemu/plugin.h
>>> @@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ enum plugin_dyn_cb_type {
>>>   enum plugin_dyn_cb_subtype {
>>>       PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR,
>>>       PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR_R,
>>> +    PLUGIN_CB_COND,
>>> +    PLUGIN_CB_COND_R,
>>>       PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64,
>>>       PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_STORE_U64,
>>>       PLUGIN_N_CB_SUBTYPES,
>>> @@ -97,6 +99,11 @@ struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb {
>>>               enum qemu_plugin_op op;
>>>               uint64_t imm;
>>>           } inline_insn;
>>> +        struct {
>>> +            qemu_plugin_u64 entry;
>>> +            enum qemu_plugin_cond cond;
>>> +            uint64_t imm;
>>> +        } cond_cb;
>>>       };
>>>   };
>>>   diff --git a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
>>> b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
>>> index c5cac897a0b..337de25ece7 100644
>>> --- a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
>>> +++ b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
>>> @@ -262,6 +262,29 @@ enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw {
>>>       QEMU_PLUGIN_MEM_RW,
>>>   };
>>>   +/**
>>> + * enum qemu_plugin_cond - condition to enable callback
>>> + *
>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER: false
>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS: true
>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ: is equal?
>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE: is not equal?
>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT: is less than?
>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE: is less than or equal?
>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT: is greater than?
>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE: is greater than or equal?
>>> + */
>>> +enum qemu_plugin_cond {
>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER,
>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS,
>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ,
>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE,
>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT,
>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE,
>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT,
>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE,
>>> +};
>>> +
>>>   /**
>>>    * typedef qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t - translation callback
>>>    * @id: unique plugin id
>>> @@ -301,6 +324,32 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
>>>                                             enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>>>                                             void *userdata);
>>>   +/**
>>> + * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb() - register conditional callback
>>> + * @tb: the opaque qemu_plugin_tb handle for the translation
>>> + * @cb: callback function
>>> + * @cond: condition to enable callback
>>> + * @entry: first operand for condition
>>> + * @imm: second operand for condition
>>> + * @flags: does the plugin read or write the CPU's registers?
>>> + * @userdata: any plugin data to pass to the @cb?
>>> + *
>>> + * The @cb function is called when a translated unit executes if
>>> + * entry @cond imm is true.
>>> + * If condition is QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS, condition is never interpreted and
>>> + * this function is equivalent to qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb.
>>> + * If condition QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER, condition is never interpreted and
>>> + * callback is never installed.
>>> + */
>>> +QEMU_PLUGIN_API
>>> +void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
>>> +                                               qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
>>> +                                               enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>>> +                                               enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
>>> +                                               qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
>> Is this a fixed entry or part of a scoreboard?
>> 
>
> entry is an entry of scoreboard (automatically associated to each vcpu
> using vcpu_index) and can be modified by any other inline op, or
> callback. @imm (next parameter) is fixed yes.
>
> callback will be called only if entry <cond> imm true.

I wonder if having an alternate form for comparing two scoreboard
entries would be useful?

-- 
Alex Bennée
Virtualisation Tech Lead @ Linaro
Re: [PATCH 4/5] plugins: conditional callbacks
Posted by Pierrick Bouvier 8 months, 2 weeks ago
On 3/12/24 19:04, Alex Bennée wrote:
> Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> writes:
> 
>> On 3/11/24 14:08, Alex Bennée wrote:
>>> Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org> writes:
>>>
>>>> Extend plugins API to support callback called with a given criteria
>>>> (evaluated inline).
>>>>
>>>> Added functions:
>>>> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb
>>>> - qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_insn_exec_cond_cb
>>>>
>>>> They expect as parameter a condition, a qemu_plugin_u64_t (op1) and an
>>>> immediate (op2). Callback is called if op1 |cond| op2 is true.
>>>>
>>>> Signed-off-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
>>>> ---
>>>>    include/qemu/plugin.h        |   7 ++
>>>>    include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h   |  76 +++++++++++++++
>>>>    plugins/plugin.h             |   8 ++
>>>>    accel/tcg/plugin-gen.c       | 174 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>>>>    plugins/api.c                |  51 ++++++++++
>>>>    plugins/core.c               |  19 ++++
>>>>    plugins/qemu-plugins.symbols |   2 +
>>>>    7 files changed, 334 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
>>>>
>>>> diff --git a/include/qemu/plugin.h b/include/qemu/plugin.h
>>>> index d92d64744e6..056102b2361 100644
>>>> --- a/include/qemu/plugin.h
>>>> +++ b/include/qemu/plugin.h
>>>> @@ -74,6 +74,8 @@ enum plugin_dyn_cb_type {
>>>>    enum plugin_dyn_cb_subtype {
>>>>        PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR,
>>>>        PLUGIN_CB_REGULAR_R,
>>>> +    PLUGIN_CB_COND,
>>>> +    PLUGIN_CB_COND_R,
>>>>        PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_ADD_U64,
>>>>        PLUGIN_CB_INLINE_STORE_U64,
>>>>        PLUGIN_N_CB_SUBTYPES,
>>>> @@ -97,6 +99,11 @@ struct qemu_plugin_dyn_cb {
>>>>                enum qemu_plugin_op op;
>>>>                uint64_t imm;
>>>>            } inline_insn;
>>>> +        struct {
>>>> +            qemu_plugin_u64 entry;
>>>> +            enum qemu_plugin_cond cond;
>>>> +            uint64_t imm;
>>>> +        } cond_cb;
>>>>        };
>>>>    };
>>>>    diff --git a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
>>>> b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
>>>> index c5cac897a0b..337de25ece7 100644
>>>> --- a/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
>>>> +++ b/include/qemu/qemu-plugin.h
>>>> @@ -262,6 +262,29 @@ enum qemu_plugin_mem_rw {
>>>>        QEMU_PLUGIN_MEM_RW,
>>>>    };
>>>>    +/**
>>>> + * enum qemu_plugin_cond - condition to enable callback
>>>> + *
>>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER: false
>>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS: true
>>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ: is equal?
>>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE: is not equal?
>>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT: is less than?
>>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE: is less than or equal?
>>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT: is greater than?
>>>> + * @QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE: is greater than or equal?
>>>> + */
>>>> +enum qemu_plugin_cond {
>>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER,
>>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS,
>>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_EQ,
>>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NE,
>>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LT,
>>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_LE,
>>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GT,
>>>> +    QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_GE,
>>>> +};
>>>> +
>>>>    /**
>>>>     * typedef qemu_plugin_vcpu_tb_trans_cb_t - translation callback
>>>>     * @id: unique plugin id
>>>> @@ -301,6 +324,32 @@ void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
>>>>                                              enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>>>>                                              void *userdata);
>>>>    +/**
>>>> + * qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb() - register conditional callback
>>>> + * @tb: the opaque qemu_plugin_tb handle for the translation
>>>> + * @cb: callback function
>>>> + * @cond: condition to enable callback
>>>> + * @entry: first operand for condition
>>>> + * @imm: second operand for condition
>>>> + * @flags: does the plugin read or write the CPU's registers?
>>>> + * @userdata: any plugin data to pass to the @cb?
>>>> + *
>>>> + * The @cb function is called when a translated unit executes if
>>>> + * entry @cond imm is true.
>>>> + * If condition is QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_ALWAYS, condition is never interpreted and
>>>> + * this function is equivalent to qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cb.
>>>> + * If condition QEMU_PLUGIN_COND_NEVER, condition is never interpreted and
>>>> + * callback is never installed.
>>>> + */
>>>> +QEMU_PLUGIN_API
>>>> +void qemu_plugin_register_vcpu_tb_exec_cond_cb(struct qemu_plugin_tb *tb,
>>>> +                                               qemu_plugin_vcpu_udata_cb_t cb,
>>>> +                                               enum qemu_plugin_cb_flags flags,
>>>> +                                               enum qemu_plugin_cond cond,
>>>> +                                               qemu_plugin_u64 entry,
>>> Is this a fixed entry or part of a scoreboard?
>>>
>>
>> entry is an entry of scoreboard (automatically associated to each vcpu
>> using vcpu_index) and can be modified by any other inline op, or
>> callback. @imm (next parameter) is fixed yes.
>>
>> callback will be called only if entry <cond> imm true.
> 
> I wonder if having an alternate form for comparing two scoreboard
> entries would be useful?
> 

We can always add a new API for that in the future if a specific need is 
identified. In our current use cases, this need was not revealed.