'priv_spec' and 'vext_spec' are two string options used as a fancy way
of setting integers in the CPU state (cpu->env.priv_ver and
cpu->env.vext_ver). It requires us to deal with string parsing and to
store them in cpu_cfg.
We must support these string options, but we don't need to store them.
We have a precedence for this kind of arrangement in target/ppc/compat.c,
ppc_compat_prop_get|set, getters and setters used for the
'max-cpu-compat' class property of the pseries ppc64 machine. We'll do
the same with both 'priv_spec' and 'vext_spec'.
For 'priv_spec', the validation from riscv_cpu_validate_priv_spec() will
be done by the prop_priv_spec_set() setter, while also preventing it to
be changed for vendor CPUs. Add two helpers that converts env->priv_ver
back and forth to its string representation. These helpers allow us to
get a string and set 'env->priv_ver' and return a string giving the
current env->priv_ver value. In other words, make the cpu->cfg.priv_spec
string obsolete.
Last but not the least, move the reworked 'priv_spec' option to
riscv_cpu_properties[].
After all said and done, we don't need to store the 'priv_spec' string in
the CPU state, and we're now protecting vendor CPUs from priv_ver
changes:
$ ./build/qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt -cpu sifive-e51,priv_spec="v1.12.0"
qemu-system-riscv64: can't apply global sifive-e51-riscv-cpu.priv_spec=v1.12.0:
CPU 'sifive-e51' does not allow changing the value of 'priv_spec'
Current 'priv_spec' val: v1.10.0
$
Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com>
---
target/riscv/cpu.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
target/riscv/cpu.h | 3 ++
target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h | 1 -
target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c | 29 ---------------
4 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-)
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c
index 01b3b57cee..657569d8a6 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c
@@ -1631,8 +1631,77 @@ static const PropertyInfo prop_pmp = {
.set = prop_pmp_set,
};
+static int priv_spec_from_str(const char *priv_spec_str)
+{
+ int priv_version = -1;
+
+ if (!g_strcmp0(priv_spec_str, PRIV_VER_1_12_0_STR)) {
+ priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0;
+ } else if (!g_strcmp0(priv_spec_str, PRIV_VER_1_11_0_STR)) {
+ priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
+ } else if (!g_strcmp0(priv_spec_str, PRIV_VER_1_10_0_STR)) {
+ priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0;
+ }
+
+ return priv_version;
+}
+
+static const char *priv_spec_to_str(int priv_version)
+{
+ switch (priv_version) {
+ case PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0:
+ return PRIV_VER_1_10_0_STR;
+ case PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0:
+ return PRIV_VER_1_11_0_STR;
+ case PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0:
+ return PRIV_VER_1_12_0_STR;
+ default:
+ return NULL;
+ }
+}
+
+static void prop_priv_spec_set(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
+ void *opaque, Error **errp)
+{
+ RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
+ g_autofree char *value = NULL;
+ int priv_version = -1;
+
+ visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp);
+
+ priv_version = priv_spec_from_str(value);
+ if (priv_version < 0) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'", value);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ if (priv_version != cpu->env.priv_ver && riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj)) {
+ cpu_set_prop_err(cpu, name, errp);
+ error_append_hint(errp, "Current '%s' val: %s\n", name,
+ object_property_get_str(obj, name, NULL));
+ return;
+ }
+
+ cpu_option_add_user_setting(name, priv_version);
+ cpu->env.priv_ver = priv_version;
+}
+
+static void prop_priv_spec_get(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name,
+ void *opaque, Error **errp)
+{
+ RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj);
+ const char *value = priv_spec_to_str(cpu->env.priv_ver);
+
+ visit_type_str(v, name, (char **)&value, errp);
+}
+
+static const PropertyInfo prop_priv_spec = {
+ .name = "priv_spec",
+ .get = prop_priv_spec_get,
+ .set = prop_priv_spec_set,
+};
+
Property riscv_cpu_options[] = {
- DEFINE_PROP_STRING("priv_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.priv_spec),
DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vext_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.vext_spec),
DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("vlen", RISCVCPU, cfg.vlen, 128),
@@ -1653,6 +1722,8 @@ static Property riscv_cpu_properties[] = {
{.name = "mmu", .info = &prop_mmu},
{.name = "pmp", .info = &prop_pmp},
+ {.name = "priv_spec", .info = &prop_priv_spec},
+
#ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("resetvec", RISCVCPU, env.resetvec, DEFAULT_RSTVEC),
#endif
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index bf69cb9a27..aa3d3372e3 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ const char *riscv_get_misa_ext_description(uint32_t bit);
#define CPU_CFG_OFFSET(_prop) offsetof(struct RISCVCPUConfig, _prop)
/* Privileged specification version */
+#define PRIV_VER_1_10_0_STR "v1.10.0"
+#define PRIV_VER_1_11_0_STR "v1.11.0"
+#define PRIV_VER_1_12_0_STR "v1.12.0"
enum {
PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0 = 0,
PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0,
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h b/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h
index c67a8731d3..2dba1f0007 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h
@@ -135,7 +135,6 @@ struct RISCVCPUConfig {
bool ext_XVentanaCondOps;
uint32_t pmu_mask;
- char *priv_spec;
char *vext_spec;
uint16_t vlen;
uint16_t elen;
diff --git a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
index a09300e908..4d67b72d9e 100644
--- a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
+++ b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c
@@ -175,29 +175,6 @@ static void riscv_cpu_validate_misa_mxl(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
}
}
-static void riscv_cpu_validate_priv_spec(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
-{
- CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
- int priv_version = -1;
-
- if (cpu->cfg.priv_spec) {
- if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.12.0")) {
- priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0;
- } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.11.0")) {
- priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0;
- } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.10.0")) {
- priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0;
- } else {
- error_setg(errp,
- "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'",
- cpu->cfg.priv_spec);
- return;
- }
-
- env->priv_ver = priv_version;
- }
-}
-
static void riscv_cpu_validate_v(CPURISCVState *env, RISCVCPUConfig *cfg,
Error **errp)
{
@@ -625,12 +602,6 @@ void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_features(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp)
CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env;
Error *local_err = NULL;
- riscv_cpu_validate_priv_spec(cpu, &local_err);
- if (local_err != NULL) {
- error_propagate(errp, local_err);
- return;
- }
-
riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(env, &local_err);
if (local_err != NULL) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
--
2.43.0
On Thu, Jan 4, 2024 at 3:41 AM Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> wrote: > > 'priv_spec' and 'vext_spec' are two string options used as a fancy way > of setting integers in the CPU state (cpu->env.priv_ver and > cpu->env.vext_ver). It requires us to deal with string parsing and to > store them in cpu_cfg. > > We must support these string options, but we don't need to store them. > We have a precedence for this kind of arrangement in target/ppc/compat.c, > ppc_compat_prop_get|set, getters and setters used for the > 'max-cpu-compat' class property of the pseries ppc64 machine. We'll do > the same with both 'priv_spec' and 'vext_spec'. > > For 'priv_spec', the validation from riscv_cpu_validate_priv_spec() will > be done by the prop_priv_spec_set() setter, while also preventing it to > be changed for vendor CPUs. Add two helpers that converts env->priv_ver > back and forth to its string representation. These helpers allow us to > get a string and set 'env->priv_ver' and return a string giving the > current env->priv_ver value. In other words, make the cpu->cfg.priv_spec > string obsolete. > > Last but not the least, move the reworked 'priv_spec' option to > riscv_cpu_properties[]. > > After all said and done, we don't need to store the 'priv_spec' string in > the CPU state, and we're now protecting vendor CPUs from priv_ver > changes: > > $ ./build/qemu-system-riscv64 -M virt -cpu sifive-e51,priv_spec="v1.12.0" > qemu-system-riscv64: can't apply global sifive-e51-riscv-cpu.priv_spec=v1.12.0: > CPU 'sifive-e51' does not allow changing the value of 'priv_spec' > Current 'priv_spec' val: v1.10.0 > $ > > Signed-off-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <dbarboza@ventanamicro.com> Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com> Alistair > --- > target/riscv/cpu.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- > target/riscv/cpu.h | 3 ++ > target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h | 1 - > target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c | 29 --------------- > 4 files changed, 75 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.c b/target/riscv/cpu.c > index 01b3b57cee..657569d8a6 100644 > --- a/target/riscv/cpu.c > +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.c > @@ -1631,8 +1631,77 @@ static const PropertyInfo prop_pmp = { > .set = prop_pmp_set, > }; > > +static int priv_spec_from_str(const char *priv_spec_str) > +{ > + int priv_version = -1; > + > + if (!g_strcmp0(priv_spec_str, PRIV_VER_1_12_0_STR)) { > + priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0; > + } else if (!g_strcmp0(priv_spec_str, PRIV_VER_1_11_0_STR)) { > + priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0; > + } else if (!g_strcmp0(priv_spec_str, PRIV_VER_1_10_0_STR)) { > + priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0; > + } > + > + return priv_version; > +} > + > +static const char *priv_spec_to_str(int priv_version) > +{ > + switch (priv_version) { > + case PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0: > + return PRIV_VER_1_10_0_STR; > + case PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0: > + return PRIV_VER_1_11_0_STR; > + case PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0: > + return PRIV_VER_1_12_0_STR; > + default: > + return NULL; > + } > +} > + > +static void prop_priv_spec_set(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, > + void *opaque, Error **errp) > +{ > + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj); > + g_autofree char *value = NULL; > + int priv_version = -1; > + > + visit_type_str(v, name, &value, errp); > + > + priv_version = priv_spec_from_str(value); > + if (priv_version < 0) { > + error_setg(errp, "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'", value); > + return; > + } > + > + if (priv_version != cpu->env.priv_ver && riscv_cpu_is_vendor(obj)) { > + cpu_set_prop_err(cpu, name, errp); > + error_append_hint(errp, "Current '%s' val: %s\n", name, > + object_property_get_str(obj, name, NULL)); > + return; > + } > + > + cpu_option_add_user_setting(name, priv_version); > + cpu->env.priv_ver = priv_version; > +} > + > +static void prop_priv_spec_get(Object *obj, Visitor *v, const char *name, > + void *opaque, Error **errp) > +{ > + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(obj); > + const char *value = priv_spec_to_str(cpu->env.priv_ver); > + > + visit_type_str(v, name, (char **)&value, errp); > +} > + > +static const PropertyInfo prop_priv_spec = { > + .name = "priv_spec", > + .get = prop_priv_spec_get, > + .set = prop_priv_spec_set, > +}; > + > Property riscv_cpu_options[] = { > - DEFINE_PROP_STRING("priv_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.priv_spec), > DEFINE_PROP_STRING("vext_spec", RISCVCPU, cfg.vext_spec), > > DEFINE_PROP_UINT16("vlen", RISCVCPU, cfg.vlen, 128), > @@ -1653,6 +1722,8 @@ static Property riscv_cpu_properties[] = { > {.name = "mmu", .info = &prop_mmu}, > {.name = "pmp", .info = &prop_pmp}, > > + {.name = "priv_spec", .info = &prop_priv_spec}, > + > #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY > DEFINE_PROP_UINT64("resetvec", RISCVCPU, env.resetvec, DEFAULT_RSTVEC), > #endif > diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h > index bf69cb9a27..aa3d3372e3 100644 > --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h > +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h > @@ -77,6 +77,9 @@ const char *riscv_get_misa_ext_description(uint32_t bit); > #define CPU_CFG_OFFSET(_prop) offsetof(struct RISCVCPUConfig, _prop) > > /* Privileged specification version */ > +#define PRIV_VER_1_10_0_STR "v1.10.0" > +#define PRIV_VER_1_11_0_STR "v1.11.0" > +#define PRIV_VER_1_12_0_STR "v1.12.0" > enum { > PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0 = 0, > PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0, > diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h b/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h > index c67a8731d3..2dba1f0007 100644 > --- a/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h > +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_cfg.h > @@ -135,7 +135,6 @@ struct RISCVCPUConfig { > bool ext_XVentanaCondOps; > > uint32_t pmu_mask; > - char *priv_spec; > char *vext_spec; > uint16_t vlen; > uint16_t elen; > diff --git a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c > index a09300e908..4d67b72d9e 100644 > --- a/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c > +++ b/target/riscv/tcg/tcg-cpu.c > @@ -175,29 +175,6 @@ static void riscv_cpu_validate_misa_mxl(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp) > } > } > > -static void riscv_cpu_validate_priv_spec(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp) > -{ > - CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; > - int priv_version = -1; > - > - if (cpu->cfg.priv_spec) { > - if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.12.0")) { > - priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0; > - } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.11.0")) { > - priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_11_0; > - } else if (!g_strcmp0(cpu->cfg.priv_spec, "v1.10.0")) { > - priv_version = PRIV_VERSION_1_10_0; > - } else { > - error_setg(errp, > - "Unsupported privilege spec version '%s'", > - cpu->cfg.priv_spec); > - return; > - } > - > - env->priv_ver = priv_version; > - } > -} > - > static void riscv_cpu_validate_v(CPURISCVState *env, RISCVCPUConfig *cfg, > Error **errp) > { > @@ -625,12 +602,6 @@ void riscv_tcg_cpu_finalize_features(RISCVCPU *cpu, Error **errp) > CPURISCVState *env = &cpu->env; > Error *local_err = NULL; > > - riscv_cpu_validate_priv_spec(cpu, &local_err); > - if (local_err != NULL) { > - error_propagate(errp, local_err); > - return; > - } > - > riscv_cpu_validate_misa_priv(env, &local_err); > if (local_err != NULL) { > error_propagate(errp, local_err); > -- > 2.43.0 > >
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