Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
---
linux-user/mmap.c | 288 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
1 file changed, 139 insertions(+), 149 deletions(-)
diff --git a/linux-user/mmap.c b/linux-user/mmap.c
index 8b0a26e50d..552656edd4 100644
--- a/linux-user/mmap.c
+++ b/linux-user/mmap.c
@@ -267,7 +267,16 @@ int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int target_prot)
return ret;
}
-/* map an incomplete host page */
+/*
+ * Map an incomplete host page.
+ *
+ * Here be dragons. This case will not work if there is an existing
+ * overlapping host page, which is file mapped, and for which the mapping
+ * is beyond the end of the file. In that case, we will see SIGBUS when
+ * trying to write a portion of this page.
+ *
+ * FIXME: Work around this with a temporary signal handler and longjmp.
+ */
static bool mmap_frag(abi_ulong real_start, abi_ulong start, abi_ulong last,
int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset)
{
@@ -674,19 +683,138 @@ static abi_long mmap_h_lt_g(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int host_prot,
return mmap_end(start, last, start, pass_last, mmap_flags, page_flags);
}
+/*
+ * Special case host page size > target page size.
+ *
+ * The two special cases are address and file offsets that are valid
+ * for the guest that cannot be directly represented by the host.
+ */
+static abi_long mmap_h_gt_g(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len,
+ int target_prot, int host_prot,
+ int flags, int page_flags, int fd,
+ off_t offset, int host_page_size)
+{
+ void *p, *want_p = g2h_untagged(start);
+ off_t host_offset = offset & -host_page_size;
+ abi_ulong last, real_start, real_last;
+ bool misaligned_offset = false;
+ size_t host_len;
+
+ if (!(flags & (MAP_FIXED | MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE))) {
+ /*
+ * Adjust the offset to something representable on the host.
+ */
+ host_len = len + offset - host_offset;
+ p = mmap(want_p, host_len, host_prot, flags, fd, host_offset);
+ if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ /* Update start to the file position at offset. */
+ p += offset - host_offset;
+
+ start = h2g(p);
+ last = start + len - 1;
+ return mmap_end(start, last, start, last, flags, page_flags);
+ }
+
+ if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
+ misaligned_offset = (start ^ offset) & (host_page_size - 1);
+
+ /*
+ * The fallback for misalignment is a private mapping + read.
+ * This carries none of semantics required of MAP_SHARED.
+ */
+ if (misaligned_offset && (flags & MAP_TYPE) != MAP_PRIVATE) {
+ errno = EINVAL;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+
+ last = start + len - 1;
+ real_start = start & -host_page_size;
+ real_last = ROUND_UP(last, host_page_size) - 1;
+
+ /*
+ * Handle the start and end of the mapping.
+ */
+ if (real_start < start) {
+ abi_ulong real_page_last = real_start + host_page_size - 1;
+ if (last <= real_page_last) {
+ /* Entire allocation a subset of one host page. */
+ if (!mmap_frag(real_start, start, last, target_prot,
+ flags, fd, offset)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return mmap_end(start, last, -1, 0, flags, page_flags);
+ }
+
+ if (!mmap_frag(real_start, start, real_page_last, target_prot,
+ flags, fd, offset)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ real_start = real_page_last + 1;
+ }
+
+ if (last < real_last) {
+ abi_ulong real_page_start = real_last - host_page_size + 1;
+ if (!mmap_frag(real_page_start, real_page_start, last,
+ target_prot, flags, fd,
+ offset + real_page_start - start)) {
+ return -1;
+ }
+ real_last = real_page_start - 1;
+ }
+
+ if (real_start > real_last) {
+ return mmap_end(start, last, -1, 0, flags, page_flags);
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * Handle the middle of the mapping.
+ */
+
+ host_len = real_last - real_start + 1;
+ want_p += real_start - start;
+
+ if (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) {
+ p = mmap(want_p, host_len, host_prot, flags, -1, 0);
+ } else if (!misaligned_offset) {
+ p = mmap(want_p, host_len, host_prot, flags, fd,
+ offset + real_start - start);
+ } else {
+ p = mmap(want_p, host_len, host_prot | PROT_WRITE,
+ flags | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
+ }
+ if (p != want_p) {
+ if (p != MAP_FAILED) {
+ munmap(p, host_len);
+ errno = EEXIST;
+ }
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ if (misaligned_offset) {
+ /* TODO: The read could be short. */
+ if (pread(fd, p, host_len, offset + real_start - start) != host_len) {
+ munmap(p, host_len);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!(host_prot & PROT_WRITE)) {
+ mprotect(p, host_len, host_prot);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return mmap_end(start, last, -1, 0, flags, page_flags);
+}
+
static abi_long target_mmap__locked(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len,
int target_prot, int flags, int page_flags,
int fd, off_t offset)
{
int host_page_size = qemu_real_host_page_size();
- abi_ulong ret, last, real_start, real_last, retaddr, host_len;
- abi_ulong passthrough_start = -1, passthrough_last = 0;
- off_t host_offset;
int host_prot;
- real_start = start & -host_page_size;
- host_offset = offset & -host_page_size;
-
/*
* For reserved_va, we are in full control of the allocation.
* Find a suitible hole and convert to MAP_FIXED.
@@ -700,6 +828,8 @@ static abi_long target_mmap__locked(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len,
}
flags = (flags & ~MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE) | MAP_FIXED;
} else if (!(flags & MAP_FIXED)) {
+ abi_ulong real_start = start & -host_page_size;
+ off_t host_offset = offset & -host_page_size;
size_t real_len = len + offset - host_offset;
abi_ulong align = MAX(host_page_size, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
@@ -721,150 +851,10 @@ static abi_long target_mmap__locked(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len,
} else if (host_page_size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
return mmap_h_lt_g(start, len, host_prot, flags,
page_flags, fd, offset, host_page_size);
- }
-
- if (!(flags & (MAP_FIXED | MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE))) {
- uintptr_t host_start;
- void *p;
-
- host_len = len + offset - host_offset;
- host_len = ROUND_UP(host_len, host_page_size);
-
- /* Note: we prefer to control the mapping address. */
- p = mmap(g2h_untagged(start), host_len, host_prot,
- flags | MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0);
- if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
- return -1;
- }
- /* update start so that it points to the file position at 'offset' */
- host_start = (uintptr_t)p;
- if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) {
- p = mmap(g2h_untagged(start), len, host_prot,
- flags | MAP_FIXED, fd, host_offset);
- if (p == MAP_FAILED) {
- munmap(g2h_untagged(start), host_len);
- return -1;
- }
- host_start += offset - host_offset;
- }
- start = h2g(host_start);
- last = start + len - 1;
- passthrough_start = start;
- passthrough_last = last;
} else {
- last = start + len - 1;
- real_last = ROUND_UP(last, host_page_size) - 1;
-
- if (flags & MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE) {
- /* Validate that the chosen range is empty. */
- if (!page_check_range_empty(start, last)) {
- errno = EEXIST;
- return -1;
- }
-
- /*
- * With reserved_va, the entire address space is mmaped in the
- * host to ensure it isn't accidentally used for something else.
- * We have just checked that the guest address is not mapped
- * within the guest, but need to replace the host reservation.
- *
- * Without reserved_va, despite the guest address check above,
- * keep MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE so that the guest does not overwrite
- * any host address mappings.
- */
- if (reserved_va) {
- flags = (flags & ~MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE) | MAP_FIXED;
- }
- }
-
- /*
- * worst case: we cannot map the file because the offset is not
- * aligned, so we read it
- */
- if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) &&
- (offset & (host_page_size - 1)) != (start & (host_page_size - 1))) {
- /*
- * msync() won't work here, so we return an error if write is
- * possible while it is a shared mapping
- */
- if ((flags & MAP_TYPE) == MAP_SHARED
- && (target_prot & PROT_WRITE)) {
- errno = EINVAL;
- return -1;
- }
- retaddr = target_mmap(start, len, target_prot | PROT_WRITE,
- (flags & (MAP_FIXED | MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE))
- | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS,
- -1, 0);
- if (retaddr == -1) {
- return -1;
- }
- if (pread(fd, g2h_untagged(start), len, offset) == -1) {
- return -1;
- }
- if (!(target_prot & PROT_WRITE)) {
- ret = target_mprotect(start, len, target_prot);
- assert(ret == 0);
- }
- return mmap_end(start, last, -1, 0, flags, page_flags);
- }
-
- /* handle the start of the mapping */
- if (start > real_start) {
- if (real_last == real_start + host_page_size - 1) {
- /* one single host page */
- if (!mmap_frag(real_start, start, last,
- target_prot, flags, fd, offset)) {
- return -1;
- }
- return mmap_end(start, last, -1, 0, flags, page_flags);
- }
- if (!mmap_frag(real_start, start,
- real_start + host_page_size - 1,
- target_prot, flags, fd, offset)) {
- return -1;
- }
- real_start += host_page_size;
- }
- /* handle the end of the mapping */
- if (last < real_last) {
- abi_ulong real_page = real_last - host_page_size + 1;
- if (!mmap_frag(real_page, real_page, last,
- target_prot, flags, fd,
- offset + real_page - start)) {
- return -1;
- }
- real_last -= host_page_size;
- }
-
- /* map the middle (easier) */
- if (real_start < real_last) {
- void *p, *want_p;
- off_t offset1;
- size_t len1;
-
- if (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) {
- offset1 = 0;
- } else {
- offset1 = offset + real_start - start;
- }
- len1 = real_last - real_start + 1;
- want_p = g2h_untagged(real_start);
-
- p = mmap(want_p, len1, host_prot, flags, fd, offset1);
- if (p != want_p) {
- if (p != MAP_FAILED) {
- munmap(p, len1);
- errno = EEXIST;
- }
- return -1;
- }
- passthrough_start = real_start;
- passthrough_last = real_last;
- }
+ return mmap_h_gt_g(start, len, target_prot, host_prot, flags,
+ page_flags, fd, offset, host_page_size);
}
- return mmap_end(start, last, passthrough_start, passthrough_last,
- flags, page_flags);
}
/* NOTE: all the constants are the HOST ones */
--
2.34.1
On Tue, Jan 02, 2024 at 12:57:58PM +1100, Richard Henderson wrote: > Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> > --- > linux-user/mmap.c | 288 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ > 1 file changed, 139 insertions(+), 149 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/linux-user/mmap.c b/linux-user/mmap.c > index 8b0a26e50d..552656edd4 100644 > --- a/linux-user/mmap.c > +++ b/linux-user/mmap.c [...] > + if (last < real_last) { > + abi_ulong real_page_start = real_last - host_page_size + 1; > + if (!mmap_frag(real_page_start, real_page_start, last, > + target_prot, flags, fd, > + offset + real_page_start - start)) { Should we unmap start here and in a few places below? [...]
On 1/2/24 05:57, Richard Henderson wrote: > Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> > --- > linux-user/mmap.c | 288 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ > 1 file changed, 139 insertions(+), 149 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/linux-user/mmap.c b/linux-user/mmap.c > index 8b0a26e50d..552656edd4 100644 > --- a/linux-user/mmap.c > +++ b/linux-user/mmap.c > @@ -267,7 +267,16 @@ int target_mprotect(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int target_prot) > return ret; > } > > -/* map an incomplete host page */ > +/* > + * Map an incomplete host page. > + * > + * Here be dragons. This case will not work if there is an existing > + * overlapping host page, which is file mapped, and for which the mapping > + * is beyond the end of the file. In that case, we will see SIGBUS when > + * trying to write a portion of this page. > + * > + * FIXME: Work around this with a temporary signal handler and longjmp. > + */ > static bool mmap_frag(abi_ulong real_start, abi_ulong start, abi_ulong last, > int prot, int flags, int fd, off_t offset) > { > @@ -674,19 +683,138 @@ static abi_long mmap_h_lt_g(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, int host_prot, > return mmap_end(start, last, start, pass_last, mmap_flags, page_flags); > } > > +/* > + * Special case host page size > target page size. > + * > + * The two special cases are address and file offsets that are valid > + * for the guest that cannot be directly represented by the host. > + */ > +static abi_long mmap_h_gt_g(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, > + int target_prot, int host_prot, > + int flags, int page_flags, int fd, > + off_t offset, int host_page_size) > +{ > + void *p, *want_p = g2h_untagged(start); > + off_t host_offset = offset & -host_page_size; > + abi_ulong last, real_start, real_last; > + bool misaligned_offset = false; > + size_t host_len; > + > + if (!(flags & (MAP_FIXED | MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE))) { > + /* > + * Adjust the offset to something representable on the host. > + */ > + host_len = len + offset - host_offset; > + p = mmap(want_p, host_len, host_prot, flags, fd, host_offset); > + if (p == MAP_FAILED) { > + return -1; > + } > + > + /* Update start to the file position at offset. */ > + p += offset - host_offset; > + > + start = h2g(p); > + last = start + len - 1; > + return mmap_end(start, last, start, last, flags, page_flags); > + } > + > + if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) { > + misaligned_offset = (start ^ offset) & (host_page_size - 1); > + > + /* > + * The fallback for misalignment is a private mapping + read. > + * This carries none of semantics required of MAP_SHARED. > + */ > + if (misaligned_offset && (flags & MAP_TYPE) != MAP_PRIVATE) { > + errno = EINVAL; > + return -1; > + } > + } > + > + last = start + len - 1; > + real_start = start & -host_page_size; > + real_last = ROUND_UP(last, host_page_size) - 1; > + > + /* > + * Handle the start and end of the mapping. > + */ > + if (real_start < start) { > + abi_ulong real_page_last = real_start + host_page_size - 1; > + if (last <= real_page_last) { > + /* Entire allocation a subset of one host page. */ > + if (!mmap_frag(real_start, start, last, target_prot, > + flags, fd, offset)) { > + return -1; > + } > + return mmap_end(start, last, -1, 0, flags, page_flags); > + } > + > + if (!mmap_frag(real_start, start, real_page_last, target_prot, > + flags, fd, offset)) { > + return -1; > + } > + real_start = real_page_last + 1; > + } > + > + if (last < real_last) { > + abi_ulong real_page_start = real_last - host_page_size + 1; > + if (!mmap_frag(real_page_start, real_page_start, last, > + target_prot, flags, fd, > + offset + real_page_start - start)) { > + return -1; > + } > + real_last = real_page_start - 1; > + } > + > + if (real_start > real_last) { > + return mmap_end(start, last, -1, 0, flags, page_flags); > + } > + > + /* > + * Handle the middle of the mapping. > + */ > + > + host_len = real_last - real_start + 1; > + want_p += real_start - start; > + > + if (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) { > + p = mmap(want_p, host_len, host_prot, flags, -1, 0); > + } else if (!misaligned_offset) { > + p = mmap(want_p, host_len, host_prot, flags, fd, > + offset + real_start - start); > + } else { > + p = mmap(want_p, host_len, host_prot | PROT_WRITE, > + flags | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); > + } > + if (p != want_p) { > + if (p != MAP_FAILED) { > + munmap(p, host_len); > + errno = EEXIST; > + } > + return -1; > + } > + > + if (misaligned_offset) { > + /* TODO: The read could be short. */ > + if (pread(fd, p, host_len, offset + real_start - start) != host_len) { > + munmap(p, host_len); > + return -1; > + } > + if (!(host_prot & PROT_WRITE)) { > + mprotect(p, host_len, host_prot); > + } > + } > + > + return mmap_end(start, last, -1, 0, flags, page_flags); > +} > + > static abi_long target_mmap__locked(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, > int target_prot, int flags, int page_flags, > int fd, off_t offset) > { > int host_page_size = qemu_real_host_page_size(); > - abi_ulong ret, last, real_start, real_last, retaddr, host_len; > - abi_ulong passthrough_start = -1, passthrough_last = 0; > - off_t host_offset; > int host_prot; > > - real_start = start & -host_page_size; > - host_offset = offset & -host_page_size; > - > /* > * For reserved_va, we are in full control of the allocation. > * Find a suitible hole and convert to MAP_FIXED. > @@ -700,6 +828,8 @@ static abi_long target_mmap__locked(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, > } > flags = (flags & ~MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE) | MAP_FIXED; > } else if (!(flags & MAP_FIXED)) { > + abi_ulong real_start = start & -host_page_size; > + off_t host_offset = offset & -host_page_size; > size_t real_len = len + offset - host_offset; > abi_ulong align = MAX(host_page_size, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE); > > @@ -721,150 +851,10 @@ static abi_long target_mmap__locked(abi_ulong start, abi_ulong len, > } else if (host_page_size < TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) { > return mmap_h_lt_g(start, len, host_prot, flags, > page_flags, fd, offset, host_page_size); > - } > - > - if (!(flags & (MAP_FIXED | MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE))) { > - uintptr_t host_start; > - void *p; > - > - host_len = len + offset - host_offset; > - host_len = ROUND_UP(host_len, host_page_size); > - > - /* Note: we prefer to control the mapping address. */ > - p = mmap(g2h_untagged(start), host_len, host_prot, > - flags | MAP_FIXED | MAP_ANONYMOUS, -1, 0); > - if (p == MAP_FAILED) { > - return -1; > - } > - /* update start so that it points to the file position at 'offset' */ > - host_start = (uintptr_t)p; > - if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS)) { > - p = mmap(g2h_untagged(start), len, host_prot, > - flags | MAP_FIXED, fd, host_offset); > - if (p == MAP_FAILED) { > - munmap(g2h_untagged(start), host_len); > - return -1; > - } > - host_start += offset - host_offset; > - } > - start = h2g(host_start); > - last = start + len - 1; > - passthrough_start = start; > - passthrough_last = last; > } else { > - last = start + len - 1; > - real_last = ROUND_UP(last, host_page_size) - 1; > - > - if (flags & MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE) { > - /* Validate that the chosen range is empty. */ > - if (!page_check_range_empty(start, last)) { > - errno = EEXIST; > - return -1; > - } > - > - /* > - * With reserved_va, the entire address space is mmaped in the > - * host to ensure it isn't accidentally used for something else. > - * We have just checked that the guest address is not mapped > - * within the guest, but need to replace the host reservation. > - * > - * Without reserved_va, despite the guest address check above, > - * keep MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE so that the guest does not overwrite > - * any host address mappings. > - */ > - if (reserved_va) { > - flags = (flags & ~MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE) | MAP_FIXED; > - } > - } > - > - /* > - * worst case: we cannot map the file because the offset is not > - * aligned, so we read it > - */ > - if (!(flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) && > - (offset & (host_page_size - 1)) != (start & (host_page_size - 1))) { > - /* > - * msync() won't work here, so we return an error if write is > - * possible while it is a shared mapping > - */ > - if ((flags & MAP_TYPE) == MAP_SHARED > - && (target_prot & PROT_WRITE)) { > - errno = EINVAL; > - return -1; > - } > - retaddr = target_mmap(start, len, target_prot | PROT_WRITE, > - (flags & (MAP_FIXED | MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE)) > - | MAP_PRIVATE | MAP_ANONYMOUS, > - -1, 0); > - if (retaddr == -1) { > - return -1; > - } > - if (pread(fd, g2h_untagged(start), len, offset) == -1) { > - return -1; > - } > - if (!(target_prot & PROT_WRITE)) { > - ret = target_mprotect(start, len, target_prot); > - assert(ret == 0); > - } > - return mmap_end(start, last, -1, 0, flags, page_flags); > - } > - > - /* handle the start of the mapping */ > - if (start > real_start) { > - if (real_last == real_start + host_page_size - 1) { > - /* one single host page */ > - if (!mmap_frag(real_start, start, last, > - target_prot, flags, fd, offset)) { > - return -1; > - } > - return mmap_end(start, last, -1, 0, flags, page_flags); > - } > - if (!mmap_frag(real_start, start, > - real_start + host_page_size - 1, > - target_prot, flags, fd, offset)) { > - return -1; > - } > - real_start += host_page_size; > - } > - /* handle the end of the mapping */ > - if (last < real_last) { > - abi_ulong real_page = real_last - host_page_size + 1; > - if (!mmap_frag(real_page, real_page, last, > - target_prot, flags, fd, > - offset + real_page - start)) { > - return -1; > - } > - real_last -= host_page_size; > - } > - > - /* map the middle (easier) */ > - if (real_start < real_last) { > - void *p, *want_p; > - off_t offset1; > - size_t len1; > - > - if (flags & MAP_ANONYMOUS) { > - offset1 = 0; > - } else { > - offset1 = offset + real_start - start; > - } > - len1 = real_last - real_start + 1; > - want_p = g2h_untagged(real_start); > - > - p = mmap(want_p, len1, host_prot, flags, fd, offset1); > - if (p != want_p) { > - if (p != MAP_FAILED) { > - munmap(p, len1); > - errno = EEXIST; > - } > - return -1; > - } > - passthrough_start = real_start; > - passthrough_last = real_last; > - } > + return mmap_h_gt_g(start, len, target_prot, host_prot, flags, > + page_flags, fd, offset, host_page_size); > } > - return mmap_end(start, last, passthrough_start, passthrough_last, > - flags, page_flags); > } > > /* NOTE: all the constants are the HOST ones */ Reviewed-by: Pierrick Bouvier <pierrick.bouvier@linaro.org>
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