Smstateen extension specifies a mechanism to close
the potential covert channels that could cause security issues.
This patch adds the CSRs defined in the specification and
the corresponding predicates and read/write functions.
Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
---
target/riscv/cpu.h | 4 +
target/riscv/cpu_bits.h | 37 ++++
target/riscv/csr.c | 373 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
target/riscv/machine.c | 21 +++
4 files changed, 435 insertions(+)
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
index 06751e1e3e..e407abbf93 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
@@ -362,6 +362,9 @@ struct CPUArchState {
/* CSRs for execution enviornment configuration */
uint64_t menvcfg;
+ uint64_t mstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
+ uint64_t hstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
+ uint64_t sstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
target_ulong senvcfg;
uint64_t henvcfg;
#endif
@@ -437,6 +440,7 @@ struct RISCVCPUConfig {
bool ext_ifencei;
bool ext_icsr;
bool ext_zihintpause;
+ bool ext_smstateen;
bool ext_sstc;
bool ext_svinval;
bool ext_svnapot;
diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
index 7be12cac2e..9a3321e27c 100644
--- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
+++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
@@ -199,6 +199,12 @@
/* Supervisor Configuration CSRs */
#define CSR_SENVCFG 0x10A
+/* Supervisor state CSRs */
+#define CSR_SSTATEEN0 0x10C
+#define CSR_SSTATEEN1 0x10D
+#define CSR_SSTATEEN2 0x10E
+#define CSR_SSTATEEN3 0x10F
+
/* Supervisor Trap Handling */
#define CSR_SSCRATCH 0x140
#define CSR_SEPC 0x141
@@ -246,6 +252,16 @@
#define CSR_HENVCFG 0x60A
#define CSR_HENVCFGH 0x61A
+/* Hypervisor state CSRs */
+#define CSR_HSTATEEN0 0x60C
+#define CSR_HSTATEEN0H 0x61C
+#define CSR_HSTATEEN1 0x60D
+#define CSR_HSTATEEN1H 0x61D
+#define CSR_HSTATEEN2 0x60E
+#define CSR_HSTATEEN2H 0x61E
+#define CSR_HSTATEEN3 0x60F
+#define CSR_HSTATEEN3H 0x61F
+
/* Virtual CSRs */
#define CSR_VSSTATUS 0x200
#define CSR_VSIE 0x204
@@ -291,6 +307,27 @@
#define CSR_MENVCFG 0x30A
#define CSR_MENVCFGH 0x31A
+/* Machine state CSRs */
+#define CSR_MSTATEEN0 0x30C
+#define CSR_MSTATEEN0H 0x31C
+#define CSR_MSTATEEN1 0x30D
+#define CSR_MSTATEEN1H 0x31D
+#define CSR_MSTATEEN2 0x30E
+#define CSR_MSTATEEN2H 0x31E
+#define CSR_MSTATEEN3 0x30F
+#define CSR_MSTATEEN3H 0x31F
+
+/* Common defines for all smstateen */
+#define SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT 4
+#define SMSTATEEN0_CS (1ULL << 0)
+#define SMSTATEEN0_FCSR (1ULL << 1)
+#define SMSTATEEN0_HSCONTXT (1ULL << 57)
+#define SMSTATEEN0_IMSIC (1ULL << 58)
+#define SMSTATEEN0_AIA (1ULL << 59)
+#define SMSTATEEN0_SVSLCT (1ULL << 60)
+#define SMSTATEEN0_HSENVCFG (1ULL << 62)
+#define SMSTATEEN_STATEEN (1ULL << 63)
+
/* Enhanced Physical Memory Protection (ePMP) */
#define CSR_MSECCFG 0x747
#define CSR_MSECCFGH 0x757
diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
index b96db1b62b..bbfdd49abd 100644
--- a/target/riscv/csr.c
+++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
@@ -278,6 +278,72 @@ static RISCVException umode32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
return umode(env, csrno);
}
+static RISCVException mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
+{
+ CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+ RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
+
+ if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
+ return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
+ }
+
+ return any(env, csrno);
+}
+
+static RISCVException hstateen_pred(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, int base)
+{
+ CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+ RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
+
+ if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
+ return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
+ }
+
+ if (env->priv < PRV_M) {
+ if (!(env->mstateen[csrno - base] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
+ return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return hmode(env, csrno);
+}
+
+static RISCVException hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
+{
+ return hstateen_pred(env, csrno, CSR_HSTATEEN0);
+}
+
+static RISCVException hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
+{
+ return hstateen_pred(env, csrno, CSR_HSTATEEN0H);
+}
+
+static RISCVException sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
+{
+ bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
+ int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
+ CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
+ RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
+
+ if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
+ return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
+ }
+
+ if (env->priv < PRV_M) {
+ if (!(env->mstateen[index] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
+ return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
+ }
+
+ if (virt) {
+ if (!(env->hstateen[index] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
+ return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return smode(env, csrno);
+}
+
/* Checks if PointerMasking registers could be accessed */
static RISCVException pointer_masking(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
{
@@ -1856,6 +1922,263 @@ static RISCVException write_henvcfgh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
}
+static inline void write_smstateen(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t *reg,
+ uint64_t wr_mask, uint64_t new_val)
+{
+ *reg = (*reg & ~wr_mask) | (new_val & wr_mask);
+}
+
+static RISCVException read_mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong *val)
+{
+ *val = env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0];
+
+ return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ uint64_t wr_mask, target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ uint64_t *reg;
+
+ reg = &env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0];
+ write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, new_val);
+
+ return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_mstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
+
+ return write_mstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_mstateen1(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_mstateen2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_mstateen3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException read_mstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong *val)
+{
+ *val = env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0H] >> 32;
+
+ return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_mstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ uint64_t wr_mask, target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ uint64_t *reg, val;
+
+ reg = &env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0H];
+ val = (uint64_t)new_val << 32;
+ val |= *reg & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, val);
+
+ return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_mstateen0h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
+
+ return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_mstateen1h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_mstateen2h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_mstateen3h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException read_hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong *val)
+{
+ int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0;
+
+ *val = env->hstateen[index] & env->mstateen[index];
+
+ return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ uint64_t mask, target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0;
+ uint64_t *reg, wr_mask;
+
+ reg = &env->hstateen[index];
+ wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
+ write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, new_val);
+
+ return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_hstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
+
+ return write_hstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_hstateen1(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_hstateen2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_hstateen3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException read_hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong *val)
+{
+ int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0H;
+
+ *val = (env->hstateen[index] >> 32) & (env->mstateen[index] >> 32);
+
+ return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ uint64_t mask, target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0H;
+ uint64_t *reg, wr_mask, val;
+
+ reg = &env->hstateen[index];
+ val = (uint64_t)new_val << 32;
+ val |= *reg & 0xFFFFFFFF;
+ wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
+ write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, val);
+
+ return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_hstateen0h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
+
+ return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_hstateen1h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_hstateen2h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_hstateen3h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException read_sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong *val)
+{
+ bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
+ int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
+
+ *val = env->sstateen[index] & env->mstateen[index];
+ if (virt) {
+ *val &= env->hstateen[index];
+ }
+
+ return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ uint64_t mask, target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
+ int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
+ uint64_t wr_mask;
+ uint64_t *reg;
+
+ wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
+ if (virt) {
+ wr_mask &= env->hstateen[index];
+ }
+
+ reg = &env->sstateen[index];
+ write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, new_val);
+
+ return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_sstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
+
+ return write_sstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_sstateen1(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_sstateen2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
+static RISCVException write_sstateen3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
+ target_ulong new_val)
+{
+ return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
+}
+
static RISCVException rmw_mip64(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
uint64_t *ret_val,
uint64_t new_val, uint64_t wr_mask)
@@ -3732,6 +4055,56 @@ riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
[CSR_HENVCFGH] = { "henvcfgh", hmode32, read_henvcfgh, write_henvcfgh,
.min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ /* Smstateen extension CSRs */
+ [CSR_MSTATEEN0] = { "mstateen0", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen0,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_MSTATEEN0H] = { "mstateen0h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
+ write_mstateen0h,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_MSTATEEN1] = { "mstateen1", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen1,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_MSTATEEN1H] = { "mstateen1h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
+ write_mstateen1h,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_MSTATEEN2] = { "mstateen2", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen2,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_MSTATEEN2H] = { "mstateen2h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
+ write_mstateen2h,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_MSTATEEN3] = { "mstateen3", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen3,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_MSTATEEN3H] = { "mstateen3h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
+ write_mstateen3h,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_HSTATEEN0] = { "hstateen0", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen0,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_HSTATEEN0H] = { "hstateen0h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
+ write_hstateen0h,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_HSTATEEN1] = { "hstateen1", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen1,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_HSTATEEN1H] = { "hstateen1h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
+ write_hstateen1h,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_HSTATEEN2] = { "hstateen2", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen2,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_HSTATEEN2H] = { "hstateen2h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
+ write_hstateen2h,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_HSTATEEN3] = { "hstateen3", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen3,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_HSTATEEN3H] = { "hstateen3h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
+ write_hstateen3h,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_SSTATEEN0] = { "sstateen0", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen0,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_SSTATEEN1] = { "sstateen1", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen1,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_SSTATEEN2] = { "sstateen2", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen2,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+ [CSR_SSTATEEN3] = { "sstateen3", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen3,
+ .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
+
/* Supervisor Trap Setup */
[CSR_SSTATUS] = { "sstatus", smode, read_sstatus, write_sstatus,
NULL, read_sstatus_i128 },
diff --git a/target/riscv/machine.c b/target/riscv/machine.c
index 41098f6ad0..18e47f3764 100644
--- a/target/riscv/machine.c
+++ b/target/riscv/machine.c
@@ -263,6 +263,26 @@ static int riscv_cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
return 0;
}
+static bool smstateen_needed(void *opaque)
+{
+ RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque;
+
+ return cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen;
+}
+
+static const VMStateDescription vmstate_smstateen = {
+ .name = "cpu/smtateen",
+ .version_id = 1,
+ .minimum_version_id = 1,
+ .needed = smstateen_needed,
+ .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
+ VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.mstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
+ VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.hstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
+ VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.sstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
+ VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
+ }
+};
+
static bool envcfg_needed(void *opaque)
{
RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque;
@@ -374,6 +394,7 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_riscv_cpu = {
&vmstate_kvmtimer,
&vmstate_envcfg,
&vmstate_debug,
+ &vmstate_smstateen,
NULL
}
};
--
2.25.1
On 2022/9/19 14:29, Mayuresh Chitale wrote:
> Smstateen extension specifies a mechanism to close
> the potential covert channels that could cause security issues.
>
> This patch adds the CSRs defined in the specification and
> the corresponding predicates and read/write functions.
>
> Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
> ---
> target/riscv/cpu.h | 4 +
> target/riscv/cpu_bits.h | 37 ++++
> target/riscv/csr.c | 373 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> target/riscv/machine.c | 21 +++
> 4 files changed, 435 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> index 06751e1e3e..e407abbf93 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> @@ -362,6 +362,9 @@ struct CPUArchState {
>
> /* CSRs for execution enviornment configuration */
> uint64_t menvcfg;
> + uint64_t mstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
> + uint64_t hstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
> + uint64_t sstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
> target_ulong senvcfg;
> uint64_t henvcfg;
> #endif
> @@ -437,6 +440,7 @@ struct RISCVCPUConfig {
> bool ext_ifencei;
> bool ext_icsr;
> bool ext_zihintpause;
> + bool ext_smstateen;
> bool ext_sstc;
> bool ext_svinval;
> bool ext_svnapot;
> diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> index 7be12cac2e..9a3321e27c 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> @@ -199,6 +199,12 @@
> /* Supervisor Configuration CSRs */
> #define CSR_SENVCFG 0x10A
>
> +/* Supervisor state CSRs */
> +#define CSR_SSTATEEN0 0x10C
> +#define CSR_SSTATEEN1 0x10D
> +#define CSR_SSTATEEN2 0x10E
> +#define CSR_SSTATEEN3 0x10F
> +
> /* Supervisor Trap Handling */
> #define CSR_SSCRATCH 0x140
> #define CSR_SEPC 0x141
> @@ -246,6 +252,16 @@
> #define CSR_HENVCFG 0x60A
> #define CSR_HENVCFGH 0x61A
>
> +/* Hypervisor state CSRs */
> +#define CSR_HSTATEEN0 0x60C
> +#define CSR_HSTATEEN0H 0x61C
> +#define CSR_HSTATEEN1 0x60D
> +#define CSR_HSTATEEN1H 0x61D
> +#define CSR_HSTATEEN2 0x60E
> +#define CSR_HSTATEEN2H 0x61E
> +#define CSR_HSTATEEN3 0x60F
> +#define CSR_HSTATEEN3H 0x61F
> +
> /* Virtual CSRs */
> #define CSR_VSSTATUS 0x200
> #define CSR_VSIE 0x204
> @@ -291,6 +307,27 @@
> #define CSR_MENVCFG 0x30A
> #define CSR_MENVCFGH 0x31A
>
> +/* Machine state CSRs */
> +#define CSR_MSTATEEN0 0x30C
> +#define CSR_MSTATEEN0H 0x31C
> +#define CSR_MSTATEEN1 0x30D
> +#define CSR_MSTATEEN1H 0x31D
> +#define CSR_MSTATEEN2 0x30E
> +#define CSR_MSTATEEN2H 0x31E
> +#define CSR_MSTATEEN3 0x30F
> +#define CSR_MSTATEEN3H 0x31F
> +
> +/* Common defines for all smstateen */
> +#define SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT 4
> +#define SMSTATEEN0_CS (1ULL << 0)
> +#define SMSTATEEN0_FCSR (1ULL << 1)
> +#define SMSTATEEN0_HSCONTXT (1ULL << 57)
> +#define SMSTATEEN0_IMSIC (1ULL << 58)
> +#define SMSTATEEN0_AIA (1ULL << 59)
> +#define SMSTATEEN0_SVSLCT (1ULL << 60)
> +#define SMSTATEEN0_HSENVCFG (1ULL << 62)
> +#define SMSTATEEN_STATEEN (1ULL << 63)
> +
> /* Enhanced Physical Memory Protection (ePMP) */
> #define CSR_MSECCFG 0x747
> #define CSR_MSECCFGH 0x757
> diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
> index b96db1b62b..bbfdd49abd 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/csr.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
> @@ -278,6 +278,72 @@ static RISCVException umode32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> return umode(env, csrno);
> }
>
> +static RISCVException mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> +{
> + CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
> + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
> +
> + if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
> + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> +
> + return any(env, csrno);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException hstateen_pred(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, int base)
> +{
> + CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
> + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
> +
> + if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
> + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> +
> + if (env->priv < PRV_M) {
> + if (!(env->mstateen[csrno - base] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
> + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return hmode(env, csrno);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> +{
> + return hstateen_pred(env, csrno, CSR_HSTATEEN0);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> +{
> + return hstateen_pred(env, csrno, CSR_HSTATEEN0H);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> +{
> + bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
> + int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
> + CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
> + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
> +
> + if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
> + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> +
> + if (env->priv < PRV_M) {
> + if (!(env->mstateen[index] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
> + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> + }
> +
> + if (virt) {
> + if (!(env->hstateen[index] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
> + return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> + }
> + }
> + }
> +
> + return smode(env, csrno);
> +}
> +
> /* Checks if PointerMasking registers could be accessed */
> static RISCVException pointer_masking(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> {
> @@ -1856,6 +1922,263 @@ static RISCVException write_henvcfgh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> }
>
> +static inline void write_smstateen(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t *reg,
> + uint64_t wr_mask, uint64_t new_val)
> +{
> + *reg = (*reg & ~wr_mask) | (new_val & wr_mask);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException read_mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + *val = env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0];
> +
> + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + uint64_t wr_mask, target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + uint64_t *reg;
> +
> + reg = &env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0];
> + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, new_val);
> +
> + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_mstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> +
> + return write_mstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_mstateen1(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_mstateen2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_mstateen3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
I still prefer mstateen1~3 to share the same read/write function currently.
If you insist on distinguishing them, I think it's better to pass index
directly than pass csrno to calculate index.
The same to following similar cases.
Otherwise,
Reviewed-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
Regards,
Weiwei Li
> +
> +static RISCVException read_mstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + *val = env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0H] >> 32;
> +
> + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_mstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + uint64_t wr_mask, target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + uint64_t *reg, val;
> +
> + reg = &env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0H];
> + val = (uint64_t)new_val << 32;
> + val |= *reg & 0xFFFFFFFF;
> + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, val);
> +
> + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_mstateen0h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> +
> + return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_mstateen1h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_mstateen2h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_mstateen3h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException read_hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0;
> +
> + *val = env->hstateen[index] & env->mstateen[index];
> +
> + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + uint64_t mask, target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0;
> + uint64_t *reg, wr_mask;
> +
> + reg = &env->hstateen[index];
> + wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
> + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, new_val);
> +
> + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_hstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> +
> + return write_hstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_hstateen1(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_hstateen2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_hstateen3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException read_hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0H;
> +
> + *val = (env->hstateen[index] >> 32) & (env->mstateen[index] >> 32);
> +
> + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + uint64_t mask, target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0H;
> + uint64_t *reg, wr_mask, val;
> +
> + reg = &env->hstateen[index];
> + val = (uint64_t)new_val << 32;
> + val |= *reg & 0xFFFFFFFF;
> + wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
> + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, val);
> +
> + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_hstateen0h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> +
> + return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_hstateen1h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_hstateen2h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_hstateen3h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException read_sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong *val)
> +{
> + bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
> + int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
> +
> + *val = env->sstateen[index] & env->mstateen[index];
> + if (virt) {
> + *val &= env->hstateen[index];
> + }
> +
> + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + uint64_t mask, target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
> + int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
> + uint64_t wr_mask;
> + uint64_t *reg;
> +
> + wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
> + if (virt) {
> + wr_mask &= env->hstateen[index];
> + }
> +
> + reg = &env->sstateen[index];
> + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, new_val);
> +
> + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_sstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> +
> + return write_sstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_sstateen1(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_sstateen2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> +static RISCVException write_sstateen3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> + target_ulong new_val)
> +{
> + return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> +}
> +
> static RISCVException rmw_mip64(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> uint64_t *ret_val,
> uint64_t new_val, uint64_t wr_mask)
> @@ -3732,6 +4055,56 @@ riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
> [CSR_HENVCFGH] = { "henvcfgh", hmode32, read_henvcfgh, write_henvcfgh,
> .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
>
> + /* Smstateen extension CSRs */
> + [CSR_MSTATEEN0] = { "mstateen0", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen0,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_MSTATEEN0H] = { "mstateen0h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
> + write_mstateen0h,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_MSTATEEN1] = { "mstateen1", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen1,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_MSTATEEN1H] = { "mstateen1h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
> + write_mstateen1h,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_MSTATEEN2] = { "mstateen2", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen2,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_MSTATEEN2H] = { "mstateen2h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
> + write_mstateen2h,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_MSTATEEN3] = { "mstateen3", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen3,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_MSTATEEN3H] = { "mstateen3h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
> + write_mstateen3h,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_HSTATEEN0] = { "hstateen0", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen0,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_HSTATEEN0H] = { "hstateen0h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
> + write_hstateen0h,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_HSTATEEN1] = { "hstateen1", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen1,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_HSTATEEN1H] = { "hstateen1h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
> + write_hstateen1h,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_HSTATEEN2] = { "hstateen2", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen2,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_HSTATEEN2H] = { "hstateen2h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
> + write_hstateen2h,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_HSTATEEN3] = { "hstateen3", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen3,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_HSTATEEN3H] = { "hstateen3h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
> + write_hstateen3h,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_SSTATEEN0] = { "sstateen0", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen0,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_SSTATEEN1] = { "sstateen1", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen1,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_SSTATEEN2] = { "sstateen2", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen2,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> + [CSR_SSTATEEN3] = { "sstateen3", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen3,
> + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> +
> /* Supervisor Trap Setup */
> [CSR_SSTATUS] = { "sstatus", smode, read_sstatus, write_sstatus,
> NULL, read_sstatus_i128 },
> diff --git a/target/riscv/machine.c b/target/riscv/machine.c
> index 41098f6ad0..18e47f3764 100644
> --- a/target/riscv/machine.c
> +++ b/target/riscv/machine.c
> @@ -263,6 +263,26 @@ static int riscv_cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static bool smstateen_needed(void *opaque)
> +{
> + RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque;
> +
> + return cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen;
> +}
> +
> +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_smstateen = {
> + .name = "cpu/smtateen",
> + .version_id = 1,
> + .minimum_version_id = 1,
> + .needed = smstateen_needed,
> + .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> + VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.mstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
> + VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.hstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
> + VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.sstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
> + VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> + }
> +};
> +
> static bool envcfg_needed(void *opaque)
> {
> RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque;
> @@ -374,6 +394,7 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_riscv_cpu = {
> &vmstate_kvmtimer,
> &vmstate_envcfg,
> &vmstate_debug,
> + &vmstate_smstateen,
> NULL
> }
> };
On Thu, Sep 29, 2022 at 10:58 AM weiwei <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn> wrote:
>
>
> On 2022/9/19 14:29, Mayuresh Chitale wrote:
> > Smstateen extension specifies a mechanism to close
> > the potential covert channels that could cause security issues.
> >
> > This patch adds the CSRs defined in the specification and
> > the corresponding predicates and read/write functions.
> >
> > Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
> > ---
> > target/riscv/cpu.h | 4 +
> > target/riscv/cpu_bits.h | 37 ++++
> > target/riscv/csr.c | 373 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > target/riscv/machine.c | 21 +++
> > 4 files changed, 435 insertions(+)
> >
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> > index 06751e1e3e..e407abbf93 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
> > +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> > @@ -362,6 +362,9 @@ struct CPUArchState {
> >
> > /* CSRs for execution enviornment configuration */
> > uint64_t menvcfg;
> > + uint64_t mstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
> > + uint64_t hstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
> > + uint64_t sstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
> > target_ulong senvcfg;
> > uint64_t henvcfg;
> > #endif
> > @@ -437,6 +440,7 @@ struct RISCVCPUConfig {
> > bool ext_ifencei;
> > bool ext_icsr;
> > bool ext_zihintpause;
> > + bool ext_smstateen;
> > bool ext_sstc;
> > bool ext_svinval;
> > bool ext_svnapot;
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> > index 7be12cac2e..9a3321e27c 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> > +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> > @@ -199,6 +199,12 @@
> > /* Supervisor Configuration CSRs */
> > #define CSR_SENVCFG 0x10A
> >
> > +/* Supervisor state CSRs */
> > +#define CSR_SSTATEEN0 0x10C
> > +#define CSR_SSTATEEN1 0x10D
> > +#define CSR_SSTATEEN2 0x10E
> > +#define CSR_SSTATEEN3 0x10F
> > +
> > /* Supervisor Trap Handling */
> > #define CSR_SSCRATCH 0x140
> > #define CSR_SEPC 0x141
> > @@ -246,6 +252,16 @@
> > #define CSR_HENVCFG 0x60A
> > #define CSR_HENVCFGH 0x61A
> >
> > +/* Hypervisor state CSRs */
> > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN0 0x60C
> > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN0H 0x61C
> > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN1 0x60D
> > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN1H 0x61D
> > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN2 0x60E
> > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN2H 0x61E
> > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN3 0x60F
> > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN3H 0x61F
> > +
> > /* Virtual CSRs */
> > #define CSR_VSSTATUS 0x200
> > #define CSR_VSIE 0x204
> > @@ -291,6 +307,27 @@
> > #define CSR_MENVCFG 0x30A
> > #define CSR_MENVCFGH 0x31A
> >
> > +/* Machine state CSRs */
> > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN0 0x30C
> > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN0H 0x31C
> > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN1 0x30D
> > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN1H 0x31D
> > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN2 0x30E
> > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN2H 0x31E
> > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN3 0x30F
> > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN3H 0x31F
> > +
> > +/* Common defines for all smstateen */
> > +#define SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT 4
> > +#define SMSTATEEN0_CS (1ULL << 0)
> > +#define SMSTATEEN0_FCSR (1ULL << 1)
> > +#define SMSTATEEN0_HSCONTXT (1ULL << 57)
> > +#define SMSTATEEN0_IMSIC (1ULL << 58)
> > +#define SMSTATEEN0_AIA (1ULL << 59)
> > +#define SMSTATEEN0_SVSLCT (1ULL << 60)
> > +#define SMSTATEEN0_HSENVCFG (1ULL << 62)
> > +#define SMSTATEEN_STATEEN (1ULL << 63)
> > +
> > /* Enhanced Physical Memory Protection (ePMP) */
> > #define CSR_MSECCFG 0x747
> > #define CSR_MSECCFGH 0x757
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
> > index b96db1b62b..bbfdd49abd 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/csr.c
> > +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
> > @@ -278,6 +278,72 @@ static RISCVException umode32(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> > return umode(env, csrno);
> > }
> >
> > +static RISCVException mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> > +{
> > + CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
> > + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
> > +
> > + if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > + }
> > +
> > + return any(env, csrno);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException hstateen_pred(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno, int base)
> > +{
> > + CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
> > + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
> > +
> > + if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (env->priv < PRV_M) {
> > + if (!(env->mstateen[csrno - base] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + return hmode(env, csrno);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> > +{
> > + return hstateen_pred(env, csrno, CSR_HSTATEEN0);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> > +{
> > + return hstateen_pred(env, csrno, CSR_HSTATEEN0H);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> > +{
> > + bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
> > + int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
> > + CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
> > + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
> > +
> > + if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (env->priv < PRV_M) {
> > + if (!(env->mstateen[index] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > + }
> > +
> > + if (virt) {
> > + if (!(env->hstateen[index] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> > + }
> > + }
> > + }
> > +
> > + return smode(env, csrno);
> > +}
> > +
> > /* Checks if PointerMasking registers could be accessed */
> > static RISCVException pointer_masking(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> > {
> > @@ -1856,6 +1922,263 @@ static RISCVException write_henvcfgh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > }
> >
> > +static inline void write_smstateen(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t *reg,
> > + uint64_t wr_mask, uint64_t new_val)
> > +{
> > + *reg = (*reg & ~wr_mask) | (new_val & wr_mask);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException read_mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong *val)
> > +{
> > + *val = env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0];
> > +
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + uint64_t wr_mask, target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + uint64_t *reg;
> > +
> > + reg = &env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0];
> > + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, new_val);
> > +
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_mstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> > +
> > + return write_mstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_mstateen1(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_mstateen2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_mstateen3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
>
> I still prefer mstateen1~3 to share the same read/write function currently.
Yeah, I agree. This is a lot of functions that are all pretty much the same.
I'm not sure we need the write_smstateen() function either, I'm not
sure it really gets us a lot.
Alistair
>
> If you insist on distinguishing them, I think it's better to pass index
> directly than pass csrno to calculate index.
>
> The same to following similar cases.
>
> Otherwise,
>
> Reviewed-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
>
> Regards,
>
> Weiwei Li
>
> > +
> > +static RISCVException read_mstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong *val)
> > +{
> > + *val = env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0H] >> 32;
> > +
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_mstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + uint64_t wr_mask, target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + uint64_t *reg, val;
> > +
> > + reg = &env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0H];
> > + val = (uint64_t)new_val << 32;
> > + val |= *reg & 0xFFFFFFFF;
> > + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, val);
> > +
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_mstateen0h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> > +
> > + return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_mstateen1h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_mstateen2h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_mstateen3h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException read_hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong *val)
> > +{
> > + int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0;
> > +
> > + *val = env->hstateen[index] & env->mstateen[index];
> > +
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + uint64_t mask, target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0;
> > + uint64_t *reg, wr_mask;
> > +
> > + reg = &env->hstateen[index];
> > + wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
> > + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, new_val);
> > +
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_hstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> > +
> > + return write_hstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_hstateen1(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_hstateen2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_hstateen3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException read_hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong *val)
> > +{
> > + int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0H;
> > +
> > + *val = (env->hstateen[index] >> 32) & (env->mstateen[index] >> 32);
> > +
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + uint64_t mask, target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0H;
> > + uint64_t *reg, wr_mask, val;
> > +
> > + reg = &env->hstateen[index];
> > + val = (uint64_t)new_val << 32;
> > + val |= *reg & 0xFFFFFFFF;
> > + wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
> > + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, val);
> > +
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_hstateen0h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> > +
> > + return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_hstateen1h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_hstateen2h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_hstateen3h(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException read_sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong *val)
> > +{
> > + bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
> > + int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
> > +
> > + *val = env->sstateen[index] & env->mstateen[index];
> > + if (virt) {
> > + *val &= env->hstateen[index];
> > + }
> > +
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + uint64_t mask, target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
> > + int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
> > + uint64_t wr_mask;
> > + uint64_t *reg;
> > +
> > + wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
> > + if (virt) {
> > + wr_mask &= env->hstateen[index];
> > + }
> > +
> > + reg = &env->sstateen[index];
> > + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, new_val);
> > +
> > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_sstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> > +
> > + return write_sstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_sstateen1(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_sstateen2(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > +static RISCVException write_sstateen3(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > + target_ulong new_val)
> > +{
> > + return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN, new_val);
> > +}
> > +
> > static RISCVException rmw_mip64(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > uint64_t *ret_val,
> > uint64_t new_val, uint64_t wr_mask)
> > @@ -3732,6 +4055,56 @@ riscv_csr_operations csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
> > [CSR_HENVCFGH] = { "henvcfgh", hmode32, read_henvcfgh, write_henvcfgh,
> > .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> >
> > + /* Smstateen extension CSRs */
> > + [CSR_MSTATEEN0] = { "mstateen0", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen0,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_MSTATEEN0H] = { "mstateen0h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
> > + write_mstateen0h,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_MSTATEEN1] = { "mstateen1", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen1,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_MSTATEEN1H] = { "mstateen1h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
> > + write_mstateen1h,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_MSTATEEN2] = { "mstateen2", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen2,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_MSTATEEN2H] = { "mstateen2h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
> > + write_mstateen2h,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_MSTATEEN3] = { "mstateen3", mstateen, read_mstateen, write_mstateen3,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_MSTATEEN3H] = { "mstateen3h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
> > + write_mstateen3h,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_HSTATEEN0] = { "hstateen0", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen0,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_HSTATEEN0H] = { "hstateen0h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
> > + write_hstateen0h,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_HSTATEEN1] = { "hstateen1", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen1,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_HSTATEEN1H] = { "hstateen1h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
> > + write_hstateen1h,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_HSTATEEN2] = { "hstateen2", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen2,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_HSTATEEN2H] = { "hstateen2h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
> > + write_hstateen2h,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_HSTATEEN3] = { "hstateen3", hstateen, read_hstateen, write_hstateen3,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_HSTATEEN3H] = { "hstateen3h", hstateenh, read_hstateenh,
> > + write_hstateen3h,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_SSTATEEN0] = { "sstateen0", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen0,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_SSTATEEN1] = { "sstateen1", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen1,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_SSTATEEN2] = { "sstateen2", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen2,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > + [CSR_SSTATEEN3] = { "sstateen3", sstateen, read_sstateen, write_sstateen3,
> > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > +
> > /* Supervisor Trap Setup */
> > [CSR_SSTATUS] = { "sstatus", smode, read_sstatus, write_sstatus,
> > NULL, read_sstatus_i128 },
> > diff --git a/target/riscv/machine.c b/target/riscv/machine.c
> > index 41098f6ad0..18e47f3764 100644
> > --- a/target/riscv/machine.c
> > +++ b/target/riscv/machine.c
> > @@ -263,6 +263,26 @@ static int riscv_cpu_post_load(void *opaque, int version_id)
> > return 0;
> > }
> >
> > +static bool smstateen_needed(void *opaque)
> > +{
> > + RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque;
> > +
> > + return cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen;
> > +}
> > +
> > +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_smstateen = {
> > + .name = "cpu/smtateen",
> > + .version_id = 1,
> > + .minimum_version_id = 1,
> > + .needed = smstateen_needed,
> > + .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> > + VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.mstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
> > + VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.hstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
> > + VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.sstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
> > + VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> > + }
> > +};
> > +
> > static bool envcfg_needed(void *opaque)
> > {
> > RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque;
> > @@ -374,6 +394,7 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_riscv_cpu = {
> > &vmstate_kvmtimer,
> > &vmstate_envcfg,
> > &vmstate_debug,
> > + &vmstate_smstateen,
> > NULL
> > }
> > };
>
>
On Thu, 2022-09-29 at 11:43 +1000, Alistair Francis wrote:
> On Thu, Sep 29, 2022 at 10:58 AM weiwei <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn> wrote:
> >
> > On 2022/9/19 14:29, Mayuresh Chitale wrote:
> > > Smstateen extension specifies a mechanism to close
> > > the potential covert channels that could cause security issues.
> > >
> > > This patch adds the CSRs defined in the specification and
> > > the corresponding predicates and read/write functions.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Mayuresh Chitale <mchitale@ventanamicro.com>
> > > ---
> > > target/riscv/cpu.h | 4 +
> > > target/riscv/cpu_bits.h | 37 ++++
> > > target/riscv/csr.c | 373
> > > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > target/riscv/machine.c | 21 +++
> > > 4 files changed, 435 insertions(+)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu.h b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> > > index 06751e1e3e..e407abbf93 100644
> > > --- a/target/riscv/cpu.h
> > > +++ b/target/riscv/cpu.h
> > > @@ -362,6 +362,9 @@ struct CPUArchState {
> > >
> > > /* CSRs for execution enviornment configuration */
> > > uint64_t menvcfg;
> > > + uint64_t mstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
> > > + uint64_t hstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
> > > + uint64_t sstateen[SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT];
> > > target_ulong senvcfg;
> > > uint64_t henvcfg;
> > > #endif
> > > @@ -437,6 +440,7 @@ struct RISCVCPUConfig {
> > > bool ext_ifencei;
> > > bool ext_icsr;
> > > bool ext_zihintpause;
> > > + bool ext_smstateen;
> > > bool ext_sstc;
> > > bool ext_svinval;
> > > bool ext_svnapot;
> > > diff --git a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> > > index 7be12cac2e..9a3321e27c 100644
> > > --- a/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> > > +++ b/target/riscv/cpu_bits.h
> > > @@ -199,6 +199,12 @@
> > > /* Supervisor Configuration CSRs */
> > > #define CSR_SENVCFG 0x10A
> > >
> > > +/* Supervisor state CSRs */
> > > +#define CSR_SSTATEEN0 0x10C
> > > +#define CSR_SSTATEEN1 0x10D
> > > +#define CSR_SSTATEEN2 0x10E
> > > +#define CSR_SSTATEEN3 0x10F
> > > +
> > > /* Supervisor Trap Handling */
> > > #define CSR_SSCRATCH 0x140
> > > #define CSR_SEPC 0x141
> > > @@ -246,6 +252,16 @@
> > > #define CSR_HENVCFG 0x60A
> > > #define CSR_HENVCFGH 0x61A
> > >
> > > +/* Hypervisor state CSRs */
> > > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN0 0x60C
> > > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN0H 0x61C
> > > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN1 0x60D
> > > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN1H 0x61D
> > > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN2 0x60E
> > > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN2H 0x61E
> > > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN3 0x60F
> > > +#define CSR_HSTATEEN3H 0x61F
> > > +
> > > /* Virtual CSRs */
> > > #define CSR_VSSTATUS 0x200
> > > #define CSR_VSIE 0x204
> > > @@ -291,6 +307,27 @@
> > > #define CSR_MENVCFG 0x30A
> > > #define CSR_MENVCFGH 0x31A
> > >
> > > +/* Machine state CSRs */
> > > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN0 0x30C
> > > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN0H 0x31C
> > > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN1 0x30D
> > > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN1H 0x31D
> > > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN2 0x30E
> > > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN2H 0x31E
> > > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN3 0x30F
> > > +#define CSR_MSTATEEN3H 0x31F
> > > +
> > > +/* Common defines for all smstateen */
> > > +#define SMSTATEEN_MAX_COUNT 4
> > > +#define SMSTATEEN0_CS (1ULL << 0)
> > > +#define SMSTATEEN0_FCSR (1ULL << 1)
> > > +#define SMSTATEEN0_HSCONTXT (1ULL << 57)
> > > +#define SMSTATEEN0_IMSIC (1ULL << 58)
> > > +#define SMSTATEEN0_AIA (1ULL << 59)
> > > +#define SMSTATEEN0_SVSLCT (1ULL << 60)
> > > +#define SMSTATEEN0_HSENVCFG (1ULL << 62)
> > > +#define SMSTATEEN_STATEEN (1ULL << 63)
> > > +
> > > /* Enhanced Physical Memory Protection (ePMP) */
> > > #define CSR_MSECCFG 0x747
> > > #define CSR_MSECCFGH 0x757
> > > diff --git a/target/riscv/csr.c b/target/riscv/csr.c
> > > index b96db1b62b..bbfdd49abd 100644
> > > --- a/target/riscv/csr.c
> > > +++ b/target/riscv/csr.c
> > > @@ -278,6 +278,72 @@ static RISCVException umode32(CPURISCVState
> > > *env, int csrno)
> > > return umode(env, csrno);
> > > }
> > >
> > > +static RISCVException mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> > > +{
> > > + CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
> > > + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
> > > +
> > > + if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + return any(env, csrno);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException hstateen_pred(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno, int base)
> > > +{
> > > + CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
> > > + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
> > > +
> > > + if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + if (env->priv < PRV_M) {
> > > + if (!(env->mstateen[csrno - base] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN))
> > > {
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + return hmode(env, csrno);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> > > +{
> > > + return hstateen_pred(env, csrno, CSR_HSTATEEN0);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> > > +{
> > > + return hstateen_pred(env, csrno, CSR_HSTATEEN0H);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno)
> > > +{
> > > + bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
> > > + int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
> > > + CPUState *cs = env_cpu(env);
> > > + RISCVCPU *cpu = RISCV_CPU(cs);
> > > +
> > > + if (!cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen) {
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + if (env->priv < PRV_M) {
> > > + if (!(env->mstateen[index] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_ILLEGAL_INST;
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + if (virt) {
> > > + if (!(env->hstateen[index] & SMSTATEEN_STATEEN)) {
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_VIRT_INSTRUCTION_FAULT;
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + return smode(env, csrno);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > /* Checks if PointerMasking registers could be accessed */
> > > static RISCVException pointer_masking(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno)
> > > {
> > > @@ -1856,6 +1922,263 @@ static RISCVException
> > > write_henvcfgh(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > > return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > > }
> > >
> > > +static inline void write_smstateen(CPURISCVState *env, uint64_t
> > > *reg,
> > > + uint64_t wr_mask, uint64_t
> > > new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + *reg = (*reg & ~wr_mask) | (new_val & wr_mask);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException read_mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong *val)
> > > +{
> > > + *val = env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0];
> > > +
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_mstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + uint64_t wr_mask,
> > > target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + uint64_t *reg;
> > > +
> > > + reg = &env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0];
> > > + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, new_val);
> > > +
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_mstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> > > +
> > > + return write_mstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_mstateen1(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_mstateen2(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_mstateen3(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_mstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> >
> > I still prefer mstateen1~3 to share the same read/write function
> > currently.
>
> Yeah, I agree. This is a lot of functions that are all pretty much
> the same.
>
> I'm not sure we need the write_smstateen() function either, I'm not
> sure it really gets us a lot.
>
> Alistair
Ok. I will send the updated patch.
>
> > If you insist on distinguishing them, I think it's better to pass
> > index
> > directly than pass csrno to calculate index.
> >
> > The same to following similar cases.
> >
> > Otherwise,
> >
> > Reviewed-by: Weiwei Li <liweiwei@iscas.ac.cn>
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Weiwei Li
> >
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException read_mstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong *val)
> > > +{
> > > + *val = env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0H] >> 32;
> > > +
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_mstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + uint64_t wr_mask,
> > > target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + uint64_t *reg, val;
> > > +
> > > + reg = &env->mstateen[csrno - CSR_MSTATEEN0H];
> > > + val = (uint64_t)new_val << 32;
> > > + val |= *reg & 0xFFFFFFFF;
> > > + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, val);
> > > +
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_mstateen0h(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> > > +
> > > + return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_mstateen1h(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_mstateen2h(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_mstateen3h(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_mstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException read_hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong *val)
> > > +{
> > > + int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0;
> > > +
> > > + *val = env->hstateen[index] & env->mstateen[index];
> > > +
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_hstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + uint64_t mask, target_ulong
> > > new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0;
> > > + uint64_t *reg, wr_mask;
> > > +
> > > + reg = &env->hstateen[index];
> > > + wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
> > > + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, new_val);
> > > +
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_hstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> > > +
> > > + return write_hstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_hstateen1(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_hstateen2(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_hstateen3(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_hstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException read_hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong *val)
> > > +{
> > > + int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0H;
> > > +
> > > + *val = (env->hstateen[index] >> 32) & (env->mstateen[index]
> > > >> 32);
> > > +
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_hstateenh(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + uint64_t mask,
> > > target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + int index = csrno - CSR_HSTATEEN0H;
> > > + uint64_t *reg, wr_mask, val;
> > > +
> > > + reg = &env->hstateen[index];
> > > + val = (uint64_t)new_val << 32;
> > > + val |= *reg & 0xFFFFFFFF;
> > > + wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
> > > + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, val);
> > > +
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_hstateen0h(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> > > +
> > > + return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_hstateen1h(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_hstateen2h(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_hstateen3h(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_hstateenh(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException read_sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong *val)
> > > +{
> > > + bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
> > > + int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
> > > +
> > > + *val = env->sstateen[index] & env->mstateen[index];
> > > + if (virt) {
> > > + *val &= env->hstateen[index];
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_sstateen(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + uint64_t mask, target_ulong
> > > new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + bool virt = riscv_cpu_virt_enabled(env);
> > > + int index = csrno - CSR_SSTATEEN0;
> > > + uint64_t wr_mask;
> > > + uint64_t *reg;
> > > +
> > > + wr_mask = env->mstateen[index] & mask;
> > > + if (virt) {
> > > + wr_mask &= env->hstateen[index];
> > > + }
> > > +
> > > + reg = &env->sstateen[index];
> > > + write_smstateen(env, reg, wr_mask, new_val);
> > > +
> > > + return RISCV_EXCP_NONE;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_sstateen0(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + uint64_t wr_mask = SMSTATEEN_STATEEN;
> > > +
> > > + return write_sstateen(env, csrno, wr_mask, new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_sstateen1(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_sstateen2(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static RISCVException write_sstateen3(CPURISCVState *env, int
> > > csrno,
> > > + target_ulong new_val)
> > > +{
> > > + return write_sstateen(env, csrno, SMSTATEEN_STATEEN,
> > > new_val);
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > static RISCVException rmw_mip64(CPURISCVState *env, int csrno,
> > > uint64_t *ret_val,
> > > uint64_t new_val, uint64_t
> > > wr_mask)
> > > @@ -3732,6 +4055,56 @@ riscv_csr_operations
> > > csr_ops[CSR_TABLE_SIZE] = {
> > > [CSR_HENVCFGH] = { "henvcfgh", hmode32, read_henvcfgh,
> > > write_henvcfgh,
> > > .min_priv_ver =
> > > PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > >
> > > + /* Smstateen extension CSRs */
> > > + [CSR_MSTATEEN0] = { "mstateen0", mstateen, read_mstateen,
> > > write_mstateen0,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_MSTATEEN0H] = { "mstateen0h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
> > > + write_mstateen0h,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_MSTATEEN1] = { "mstateen1", mstateen, read_mstateen,
> > > write_mstateen1,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_MSTATEEN1H] = { "mstateen1h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
> > > + write_mstateen1h,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_MSTATEEN2] = { "mstateen2", mstateen, read_mstateen,
> > > write_mstateen2,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_MSTATEEN2H] = { "mstateen2h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
> > > + write_mstateen2h,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_MSTATEEN3] = { "mstateen3", mstateen, read_mstateen,
> > > write_mstateen3,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_MSTATEEN3H] = { "mstateen3h", mstateen, read_mstateenh,
> > > + write_mstateen3h,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_HSTATEEN0] = { "hstateen0", hstateen, read_hstateen,
> > > write_hstateen0,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_HSTATEEN0H] = { "hstateen0h", hstateenh,
> > > read_hstateenh,
> > > + write_hstateen0h,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_HSTATEEN1] = { "hstateen1", hstateen, read_hstateen,
> > > write_hstateen1,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_HSTATEEN1H] = { "hstateen1h", hstateenh,
> > > read_hstateenh,
> > > + write_hstateen1h,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_HSTATEEN2] = { "hstateen2", hstateen, read_hstateen,
> > > write_hstateen2,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_HSTATEEN2H] = { "hstateen2h", hstateenh,
> > > read_hstateenh,
> > > + write_hstateen2h,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_HSTATEEN3] = { "hstateen3", hstateen, read_hstateen,
> > > write_hstateen3,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_HSTATEEN3H] = { "hstateen3h", hstateenh,
> > > read_hstateenh,
> > > + write_hstateen3h,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_SSTATEEN0] = { "sstateen0", sstateen, read_sstateen,
> > > write_sstateen0,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_SSTATEEN1] = { "sstateen1", sstateen, read_sstateen,
> > > write_sstateen1,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_SSTATEEN2] = { "sstateen2", sstateen, read_sstateen,
> > > write_sstateen2,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > + [CSR_SSTATEEN3] = { "sstateen3", sstateen, read_sstateen,
> > > write_sstateen3,
> > > + .min_priv_ver = PRIV_VERSION_1_12_0 },
> > > +
> > > /* Supervisor Trap Setup */
> > > [CSR_SSTATUS] = { "sstatus", smode,
> > > read_sstatus, write_sstatus,
> > > NULL, read_sstatus_i128
> > > },
> > > diff --git a/target/riscv/machine.c b/target/riscv/machine.c
> > > index 41098f6ad0..18e47f3764 100644
> > > --- a/target/riscv/machine.c
> > > +++ b/target/riscv/machine.c
> > > @@ -263,6 +263,26 @@ static int riscv_cpu_post_load(void *opaque,
> > > int version_id)
> > > return 0;
> > > }
> > >
> > > +static bool smstateen_needed(void *opaque)
> > > +{
> > > + RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque;
> > > +
> > > + return cpu->cfg.ext_smstateen;
> > > +}
> > > +
> > > +static const VMStateDescription vmstate_smstateen = {
> > > + .name = "cpu/smtateen",
> > > + .version_id = 1,
> > > + .minimum_version_id = 1,
> > > + .needed = smstateen_needed,
> > > + .fields = (VMStateField[]) {
> > > + VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.mstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
> > > + VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.hstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
> > > + VMSTATE_UINT64_ARRAY(env.sstateen, RISCVCPU, 4),
> > > + VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
> > > + }
> > > +};
> > > +
> > > static bool envcfg_needed(void *opaque)
> > > {
> > > RISCVCPU *cpu = opaque;
> > > @@ -374,6 +394,7 @@ const VMStateDescription vmstate_riscv_cpu =
> > > {
> > > &vmstate_kvmtimer,
> > > &vmstate_envcfg,
> > > &vmstate_debug,
> > > + &vmstate_smstateen,
> > > NULL
> > > }
> > > };
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