In some DeviceClass::realize() while we can propagate errors
to the caller, we forgot to do so. Add a Coccinelle patch to
automatically add the missing code.

Inspired-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
---
 .../use-error_propagate-in-realize.cocci      | 54 +++++++++++++++++++
 MAINTAINERS                                   |  1 +
 2 files changed, 55 insertions(+)
 create mode 100644 scripts/coccinelle/use-error_propagate-in-realize.cocci

diff --git a/scripts/coccinelle/use-error_propagate-in-realize.cocci b/scripts/coccinelle/use-error_propagate-in-realize.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..7b59277a50
--- /dev/null
+++ b/scripts/coccinelle/use-error_propagate-in-realize.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
+// Add missing error-propagation code in DeviceClass::realize()
+//
+// Copyright: (C) 2020 Philippe Mathieu-Daudé
+// This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPLv2 or later.
+//
+// spatch \
+//  --macro-file scripts/cocci-macro-file.h --include-headers \
+//  --sp-file scripts/coccinelle/use-error_abort-in-instance_init.cocci \
+//  --keep-comments --timeout 60 --in-place
+//
+// Inspired by https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg691638.html
+
+
+@ match_class_init @
+TypeInfo info;
+identifier class_initfn;
+@@
+    info.class_init = class_initfn;
+
+
+@ match_realize @
+identifier match_class_init.class_initfn;
+DeviceClass *dc;
+identifier realizefn;
+@@
+void class_initfn(...)
+{
+    ...
+    dc->realize = realizefn;
+    ...
+}
+
+
+@ propagate_in_realize @
+identifier match_realize.realizefn;
+identifier err;
+identifier errp;
+identifier func_with_errp;
+symbol error_abort, error_fatal;
+@@
+void realizefn(..., Error **errp)
+{
+    ...
+    Error *err = NULL;
+    <+...
+    func_with_errp(...,
+-                      \(&error_abort\|&error_fatal\));
++                      &err);
++   if (err) {
++       error_propagate(errp, err);
++       return;
++   }
+    ...+>
+}
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index d06ffeddd5..7b58f02efb 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -2059,6 +2059,7 @@ F: scripts/coccinelle/error_propagate_null.cocci
 F: scripts/coccinelle/remove_local_err.cocci
 F: scripts/coccinelle/simplify-init-realize-error_propagate.cocci
 F: scripts/coccinelle/use-error_fatal.cocci
+F: scripts/coccinelle/use-error_propagate-in-realize.cocci
 
 GDB stub
 M: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
-- 
2.21.1