[Qemu-devel] [PATCH 3/4] mirror: Keep target drained until graph changes are done

Kevin Wolf posted 4 patches 6 years, 6 months ago
Maintainers: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>, John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>, Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
There is a newer version of this series
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH 3/4] mirror: Keep target drained until graph changes are done
Posted by Kevin Wolf 6 years, 6 months ago
Calling bdrv_drained_end() for target_bs can restarts requests too
early, so that they would execute on mirror_top_bs, which however has
already dropped all permissions.

Keep the target node drained until all graph changes have completed.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
---
 block/mirror.c | 14 ++++++++------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/block/mirror.c b/block/mirror.c
index 8cb75fb409..7483051f8d 100644
--- a/block/mirror.c
+++ b/block/mirror.c
@@ -644,6 +644,11 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
     bdrv_ref(mirror_top_bs);
     bdrv_ref(target_bs);
 
+    /* The mirror job has no requests in flight any more, but we need to
+     * drain potential other users of the BDS before changing the graph. */
+    assert(s->in_drain);
+    bdrv_drained_begin(target_bs);
+
     /* Remove target parent that still uses BLK_PERM_WRITE/RESIZE before
      * inserting target_bs at s->to_replace, where we might not be able to get
      * these permissions.
@@ -684,12 +689,7 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
             bdrv_reopen_set_read_only(target_bs, ro, NULL);
         }
 
-        /* The mirror job has no requests in flight any more, but we need to
-         * drain potential other users of the BDS before changing the graph. */
-        assert(s->in_drain);
-        bdrv_drained_begin(target_bs);
         bdrv_replace_node(to_replace, target_bs, &local_err);
-        bdrv_drained_end(target_bs);
         if (local_err) {
             error_report_err(local_err);
             ret = -EPERM;
@@ -704,7 +704,6 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
         aio_context_release(replace_aio_context);
     }
     g_free(s->replaces);
-    bdrv_unref(target_bs);
 
     /*
      * Remove the mirror filter driver from the graph. Before this, get rid of
@@ -724,9 +723,12 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
     bs_opaque->job = NULL;
 
     bdrv_drained_end(src);
+    bdrv_drained_end(target_bs);
+
     s->in_drain = false;
     bdrv_unref(mirror_top_bs);
     bdrv_unref(src);
+    bdrv_unref(target_bs);
 
     return ret;
 }
-- 
2.20.1


Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 3/4] mirror: Keep target drained until graph changes are done
Posted by Eric Blake 6 years, 6 months ago
On 7/25/19 11:27 AM, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> Calling bdrv_drained_end() for target_bs can restarts requests too

restart

> early, so that they would execute on mirror_top_bs, which however has
> already dropped all permissions.
> 
> Keep the target node drained until all graph changes have completed.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
> ---
>  block/mirror.c | 14 ++++++++------
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/mirror.c b/block/mirror.c
> index 8cb75fb409..7483051f8d 100644
> --- a/block/mirror.c
> +++ b/block/mirror.c
> @@ -644,6 +644,11 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
>      bdrv_ref(mirror_top_bs);
>      bdrv_ref(target_bs);
>  
> +    /* The mirror job has no requests in flight any more, but we need to
> +     * drain potential other users of the BDS before changing the graph. */

Is checkpatch going to gripe about your comment style,

> +    assert(s->in_drain);
> +    bdrv_drained_begin(target_bs);
> +
>      /* Remove target parent that still uses BLK_PERM_WRITE/RESIZE before
>       * inserting target_bs at s->to_replace, where we might not be able to get
>       * these permissions.
> @@ -684,12 +689,7 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
>              bdrv_reopen_set_read_only(target_bs, ro, NULL);
>          }
>  
> -        /* The mirror job has no requests in flight any more, but we need to
> -         * drain potential other users of the BDS before changing the graph. */

even though it is just code motion?

-- 
Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer
Red Hat, Inc.           +1-919-301-3226
Virtualization:  qemu.org | libvirt.org

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 3/4] mirror: Keep target drained until graph changes are done
Posted by Max Reitz 6 years, 6 months ago
On 25.07.19 18:27, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> Calling bdrv_drained_end() for target_bs can restarts requests too
> early, so that they would execute on mirror_top_bs, which however has
> already dropped all permissions.
> 
> Keep the target node drained until all graph changes have completed.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
> ---
>  block/mirror.c | 14 ++++++++------
>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/block/mirror.c b/block/mirror.c
> index 8cb75fb409..7483051f8d 100644
> --- a/block/mirror.c
> +++ b/block/mirror.c
> @@ -644,6 +644,11 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
>      bdrv_ref(mirror_top_bs);
>      bdrv_ref(target_bs);
>  
> +    /* The mirror job has no requests in flight any more, but we need to
> +     * drain potential other users of the BDS before changing the graph. */
> +    assert(s->in_drain);
> +    bdrv_drained_begin(target_bs);
> +

In contrast to what Eric said, I think it is a problem that this is just
code motion.

The comment doesn’t tell the reason why the target needs to be drained
here.  Other users of the BDS have their own BdrvChild and thus their
own permissions, their requests do not go through mirror.

So in addition to why the target needs to be drained around
bdrv_replace_node(), the comment should tell why we need to drain it
here, like the commit message does.

Now, the thing is, I don’t quite understand the connection between the
target and mirror_top_bs that the commit message wants to establish.

I see the following problem:
(1) We drain src (at the end of mirror_run()).
(2) This implicitly drains mirror_top_bs.
(3) We drain target.
(4) bdrv_replace_node() replaces src by target, thus replacing the drain
    on mirror_top_bs from src by the one from target.
(5) We undrain target, thus also undraining mirror_top_bs.
(6) After all is done, we undrain src, which has no effect on
    mirror_top_bs, because they haven’t been connected since (4).

I suppose (5) is the problem.  This patch moves it down to (6), so
mirror_top_bs is drained as long as src is drained.

(If to_replace is not src, then src will stay attached, which keeps
mirror_top_bs drained, too.)

This makes it seem to me like the actually important thing is to drain
mirror_top_bs, not target.  If so, it would seem more obvious to me to
just add a drain on mirror_top_bs than to move the existing target drain.

>      /* Remove target parent that still uses BLK_PERM_WRITE/RESIZE before
>       * inserting target_bs at s->to_replace, where we might not be able to get
>       * these permissions.
> @@ -684,12 +689,7 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
>              bdrv_reopen_set_read_only(target_bs, ro, NULL);
>          }
>  
> -        /* The mirror job has no requests in flight any more, but we need to
> -         * drain potential other users of the BDS before changing the graph. */
> -        assert(s->in_drain);
> -        bdrv_drained_begin(target_bs);

By the way, don’t we need to drain to_replace also?  In case it isn’t src?

Max

>          bdrv_replace_node(to_replace, target_bs, &local_err);
> -        bdrv_drained_end(target_bs);
>          if (local_err) {
>              error_report_err(local_err);
>              ret = -EPERM;
> @@ -704,7 +704,6 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
>          aio_context_release(replace_aio_context);
>      }
>      g_free(s->replaces);
> -    bdrv_unref(target_bs);
>  
>      /*
>       * Remove the mirror filter driver from the graph. Before this, get rid of
> @@ -724,9 +723,12 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
>      bs_opaque->job = NULL;
>  
>      bdrv_drained_end(src);
> +    bdrv_drained_end(target_bs);
> +
>      s->in_drain = false;
>      bdrv_unref(mirror_top_bs);
>      bdrv_unref(src);
> +    bdrv_unref(target_bs);
>  
>      return ret;
>  }
> 


Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 3/4] mirror: Keep target drained until graph changes are done
Posted by Kevin Wolf 6 years, 6 months ago
Am 26.07.2019 um 11:52 hat Max Reitz geschrieben:
> On 25.07.19 18:27, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> > Calling bdrv_drained_end() for target_bs can restarts requests too
> > early, so that they would execute on mirror_top_bs, which however has
> > already dropped all permissions.
> > 
> > Keep the target node drained until all graph changes have completed.
> > 
> > Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
> > ---
> >  block/mirror.c | 14 ++++++++------
> >  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
> > 
> > diff --git a/block/mirror.c b/block/mirror.c
> > index 8cb75fb409..7483051f8d 100644
> > --- a/block/mirror.c
> > +++ b/block/mirror.c
> > @@ -644,6 +644,11 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
> >      bdrv_ref(mirror_top_bs);
> >      bdrv_ref(target_bs);
> >  
> > +    /* The mirror job has no requests in flight any more, but we need to
> > +     * drain potential other users of the BDS before changing the graph. */
> > +    assert(s->in_drain);
> > +    bdrv_drained_begin(target_bs);
> > +
> 
> In contrast to what Eric said, I think it is a problem that this is just
> code motion.
> 
> The comment doesn’t tell the reason why the target needs to be drained
> here.  Other users of the BDS have their own BdrvChild and thus their
> own permissions, their requests do not go through mirror.
> 
> So in addition to why the target needs to be drained around
> bdrv_replace_node(), the comment should tell why we need to drain it
> here, like the commit message does.
> 
> Now, the thing is, I don’t quite understand the connection between the
> target and mirror_top_bs that the commit message wants to establish.
> 
> I see the following problem:
> (1) We drain src (at the end of mirror_run()).
> (2) This implicitly drains mirror_top_bs.
> (3) We drain target.
> (4) bdrv_replace_node() replaces src by target, thus replacing the drain
>     on mirror_top_bs from src by the one from target.
> (5) We undrain target, thus also undraining mirror_top_bs.

(5.5) Remove mirror_top_bs from the target chain

> (6) After all is done, we undrain src, which has no effect on
>     mirror_top_bs, because they haven’t been connected since (4).
> 
> I suppose (5) is the problem.  This patch moves it down to (6), so
> mirror_top_bs is drained as long as src is drained.

The problem is that (5) happens before (5.5), so we can start requests
on a node that we're about to remove (without draining it again before).

> (If to_replace is not src, then src will stay attached, which keeps
> mirror_top_bs drained, too.)
> 
> This makes it seem to me like the actually important thing is to drain
> mirror_top_bs, not target.  If so, it would seem more obvious to me to
> just add a drain on mirror_top_bs than to move the existing target drain.

Do you really think having a third drained section makes things easier
to understand? Draining both source and target while we're modifying the
graph seems pretty intuitive to me - which is also why I moved the
bdrv_drained_begin() to the very start instead of looking for the first
operation that actually strictly needs it.

> >      /* Remove target parent that still uses BLK_PERM_WRITE/RESIZE before
> >       * inserting target_bs at s->to_replace, where we might not be able to get
> >       * these permissions.
> > @@ -684,12 +689,7 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
> >              bdrv_reopen_set_read_only(target_bs, ro, NULL);
> >          }
> >  
> > -        /* The mirror job has no requests in flight any more, but we need to
> > -         * drain potential other users of the BDS before changing the graph. */
> > -        assert(s->in_drain);
> > -        bdrv_drained_begin(target_bs);
> 
> By the way, don’t we need to drain to_replace also?  In case it isn’t src?

I think to_replace is required to be in the subtree of src, no?

Though maybe it could have another parent, so you might be right.

Kevin
Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 3/4] mirror: Keep target drained until graph changes are done
Posted by Max Reitz 6 years, 6 months ago
On 26.07.19 13:36, Kevin Wolf wrote:
> Am 26.07.2019 um 11:52 hat Max Reitz geschrieben:
>> On 25.07.19 18:27, Kevin Wolf wrote:
>>> Calling bdrv_drained_end() for target_bs can restarts requests too
>>> early, so that they would execute on mirror_top_bs, which however has
>>> already dropped all permissions.
>>>
>>> Keep the target node drained until all graph changes have completed.
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
>>> ---
>>>  block/mirror.c | 14 ++++++++------
>>>  1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/block/mirror.c b/block/mirror.c
>>> index 8cb75fb409..7483051f8d 100644
>>> --- a/block/mirror.c
>>> +++ b/block/mirror.c
>>> @@ -644,6 +644,11 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
>>>      bdrv_ref(mirror_top_bs);
>>>      bdrv_ref(target_bs);
>>>  
>>> +    /* The mirror job has no requests in flight any more, but we need to
>>> +     * drain potential other users of the BDS before changing the graph. */
>>> +    assert(s->in_drain);
>>> +    bdrv_drained_begin(target_bs);
>>> +
>>
>> In contrast to what Eric said, I think it is a problem that this is just
>> code motion.
>>
>> The comment doesn’t tell the reason why the target needs to be drained
>> here.  Other users of the BDS have their own BdrvChild and thus their
>> own permissions, their requests do not go through mirror.
>>
>> So in addition to why the target needs to be drained around
>> bdrv_replace_node(), the comment should tell why we need to drain it
>> here, like the commit message does.
>>
>> Now, the thing is, I don’t quite understand the connection between the
>> target and mirror_top_bs that the commit message wants to establish.
>>
>> I see the following problem:
>> (1) We drain src (at the end of mirror_run()).
>> (2) This implicitly drains mirror_top_bs.
>> (3) We drain target.
>> (4) bdrv_replace_node() replaces src by target, thus replacing the drain
>>     on mirror_top_bs from src by the one from target.
>> (5) We undrain target, thus also undraining mirror_top_bs.
> 
> (5.5) Remove mirror_top_bs from the target chain
> 
>> (6) After all is done, we undrain src, which has no effect on
>>     mirror_top_bs, because they haven’t been connected since (4).
>>
>> I suppose (5) is the problem.  This patch moves it down to (6), so
>> mirror_top_bs is drained as long as src is drained.
> 
> The problem is that (5) happens before (5.5), so we can start requests
> on a node that we're about to remove (without draining it again before).

Well, yes.  I generally put that under the idea of “We set
bs_opaque->stop, so we shouldn’t issue any further requests” (which I
find implied by “has already dropped all permissions” in your commit
message).

>> (If to_replace is not src, then src will stay attached, which keeps
>> mirror_top_bs drained, too.)
>>
>> This makes it seem to me like the actually important thing is to drain
>> mirror_top_bs, not target.  If so, it would seem more obvious to me to
>> just add a drain on mirror_top_bs than to move the existing target drain.
> 
> Do you really think having a third drained section makes things easier
> to understand?

Yes, I do.  It makes immediate sense because of the bs_opaque->stop
concept.  As you explain yourself, mirror_top_bs dropped all
permissions, it mustn’t perform any further requests.  As such, it must
be drained.

>                Draining both source and target while we're modifying the
> graph seems pretty intuitive to me - which is also why I moved the
> bdrv_drained_begin() to the very start instead of looking for the first
> operation that actually strictly needs it.

The problem for me is that we don’t actually care about whether the
target is drained or not, do we?  Anyone can access it at basically any
point[1], we don’t care.

The point is that mirror must not perform any further requests.  Thus it
should be mirror_top_bs that’s drained.

[1] Maybe not during bdrv_replace_node(), even though I don’t quite know
why.  Why do we care about other users of target accessing it while we
attach more parents to it?

>>>      /* Remove target parent that still uses BLK_PERM_WRITE/RESIZE before
>>>       * inserting target_bs at s->to_replace, where we might not be able to get
>>>       * these permissions.
>>> @@ -684,12 +689,7 @@ static int mirror_exit_common(Job *job)
>>>              bdrv_reopen_set_read_only(target_bs, ro, NULL);
>>>          }
>>>  
>>> -        /* The mirror job has no requests in flight any more, but we need to
>>> -         * drain potential other users of the BDS before changing the graph. */
>>> -        assert(s->in_drain);
>>> -        bdrv_drained_begin(target_bs);
>>
>> By the way, don’t we need to drain to_replace also?  In case it isn’t src?
> 
> I think to_replace is required to be in the subtree of src, no?
> 
> Though maybe it could have another parent, so you might be right.

That might be broken, but there could be a throttle node between src and
to_replace.  Not sure whether draining src would drain that, too.

But we don’t, actually, because bdrv_replace_node() already takes care
of keeping @from drained.

Max