Series comparison

-[Qemu-devel] [PULL 0/4] target-arm queue
+[PULL 00/23] target-arm queue
-A last handful of patches before the rc0. These are all bugfixes
+Two small bugfixes, plus most of RTH's refactoring of cpregs
-so they could equally well go into rc1, but since my pullreq
+handling.
 queue is otherwise empty I might as well push them out. The
 FPSCR bugfix is definitely one I'd like in rc0; the rest are
 not really user-visible I think.
-thanks
 -- PMM
-The following changes since commit c4107e8208d0222f9b328691b519aaee4101db87:
+The following changes since commit 1fba9dc71a170b3a05b9d3272dd8ecfe7f26e215:
-  Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging (2019-07-08 10:26:18 +0100)
+  Merge tag 'pull-request-2022-05-04' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging (2022-05-04 08:07:02 -0700)
 are available in the Git repository at:
-  https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm.git tags/pull-target-arm-20190708
+  https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm.git tags/pull-target-arm-20220505
-for you to fetch changes up to 85795187f416326f87177cabc39fae1911f04c50:
+for you to fetch changes up to 99a50d1a67c602126fc2b3a4812d3000eba9bf34:
-  target/arm/vfp_helper: Call set_fpscr_to_host before updating to FPSCR (2019-07-08 14:11:31 +0100)
+  target/arm: read access to performance counters from EL0 (2022-05-05 09:36:22 +0100)
 ----------------------------------------------------------------
 target-arm queue:
- * tests/migration-test: Fix read off end of aarch64_kernel array
+ * Enable read access to performance counters from EL0
- * Fix sve_zcr_len_for_el off-by-one error
+ * Enable SCTLR_EL1.BT0 for aarch64-linux-user
- * hw/arm/sbsa-ref: Silence Coverity nit
+ * Refactoring of cpreg handling
  * vfp_helper: Call set_fpscr_to_host before updating to FPSCR
 ----------------------------------------------------------------
-Peter Maydell (2):
+Alex Zuepke (1):
-      tests/migration-test: Fix read off end of aarch64_kernel array
+      target/arm: read access to performance counters from EL0
       hw/arm/sbsa-ref: Remove unnecessary check for secure_sysmem == NULL
-Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (1):
+Richard Henderson (22):
-      target/arm/vfp_helper: Call set_fpscr_to_host before updating to FPSCR
+      target/arm: Enable SCTLR_EL1.BT0 for aarch64-linux-user
       target/arm: Split out cpregs.h
       target/arm: Reorg CPAccessResult and access_check_cp_reg
       target/arm: Replace sentinels with ARRAY_SIZE in cpregs.h
       target/arm: Make some more cpreg data static const
       target/arm: Reorg ARMCPRegInfo type field bits
       target/arm: Avoid bare abort() or assert(0)
       target/arm: Change cpreg access permissions to enum
       target/arm: Name CPState type
       target/arm: Name CPSecureState type
       target/arm: Drop always-true test in define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases
       target/arm: Store cpregs key in the hash table directly
       target/arm: Merge allocation of the cpreg and its name
       target/arm: Hoist computation of key in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
       target/arm: Consolidate cpreg updates in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
       target/arm: Use bool for is64 and ns in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
       target/arm: Hoist isbanked computation in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
       target/arm: Perform override check early in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
       target/arm: Reformat comments in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
       target/arm: Remove HOST_BIG_ENDIAN ifdef in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
       target/arm: Add isar predicates for FEAT_Debugv8p2
       target/arm: Add isar_feature_{aa64,any}_ras
-Richard Henderson (1):
+ target/arm/cpregs.h               | 453 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
-      target/arm: Fix sve_zcr_len_for_el
+ target/arm/cpu.h                  | 393 +++------------------------------
+ hw/arm/pxa2xx.c                   |   2 +-
- hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c       |  8 ++------
+ hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c               |   2 +-
- target/arm/helper.c     |  4 ++--
+ hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c         |   6 +-
- target/arm/vfp_helper.c |  4 ++--
+ hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c           |   3 +-
- tests/migration-test.c  | 22 +++++++---------------
+ target/arm/cpu.c                  |  25 +--
-files changed, 13 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)
+ target/arm/cpu64.c                |   2 +-
+ target/arm/cpu_tcg.c              |   5 +-
  target/arm/gdbstub.c              |   5 +-
  target/arm/helper.c               | 358 +++++++++++++-----------------
  target/arm/hvf/hvf.c              |   2 +-
  target/arm/kvm-stub.c             |   4 +-
  target/arm/kvm.c                  |   4 +-
  target/arm/machine.c              |   4 +-
  target/arm/op_helper.c            |  57 ++---
  target/arm/translate-a64.c        |  14 +-
  target/arm/translate-neon.c       |   2 +-
  target/arm/translate.c            |  13 +-
  tests/tcg/aarch64/bti-3.c         |  42 ++++
  tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target |   6 +-
 files changed, 738 insertions(+), 664 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 target/arm/cpregs.h
  create mode 100644 tests/tcg/aarch64/bti-3.c

-New patch
+[PULL 01/23] target/arm: Enable SCTLR_EL1.BT0 for aarch64-linux-user
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+This controls whether the PACI{A,B}SP instructions trap with BTYPE=3
+(indirect branch from register other than x16/x17).  The linux kernel
+sets this in bti_enable().
+Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/998
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220427042312.294300-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+[PMM: remove stray change to makefile comment]
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/cpu.c                  |  2 ++
+ tests/tcg/aarch64/bti-3.c         | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target |  6 ++---
+files changed, 47 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
+ create mode 100644 tests/tcg/aarch64/bti-3.c
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
++++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
+         /* Enable all PAC keys.  */
+         env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= (SCTLR_EnIA | SCTLR_EnIB |
+                                   SCTLR_EnDA | SCTLR_EnDB);
++        /* Trap on btype=3 for PACIxSP. */
++        env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= SCTLR_BT0;
+         /* and to the FP/Neon instructions */
+         env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = deposit64(env->cp15.cpacr_el1, 20, 2, 3);
+         /* and to the SVE instructions */
+diff --git a/tests/tcg/aarch64/bti-3.c b/tests/tcg/aarch64/bti-3.c
+new file mode 100644
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/tests/tcg/aarch64/bti-3.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
++/*
++ * BTI vs PACIASP
++ */
++
++#include "bti-crt.inc.c"
++
++static void skip2_sigill(int sig, siginfo_t *info, ucontext_t *uc)
++{
++    uc->uc_mcontext.pc += 8;
++    uc->uc_mcontext.pstate = 1;
++}
++
++#define BTYPE_1() \
++    asm("mov %0,#1; adr x16, 1f; br x16; 1: hint #25; mov %0,#0" \
++        : "=r"(skipped) : : "x16", "x30")
++
++#define BTYPE_2() \
++    asm("mov %0,#1; adr x16, 1f; blr x16; 1: hint #25; mov %0,#0" \
++        : "=r"(skipped) : : "x16", "x30")
++
++#define BTYPE_3() \
++    asm("mov %0,#1; adr x15, 1f; br x15; 1: hint #25; mov %0,#0" \
++        : "=r"(skipped) : : "x15", "x30")
++
++#define TEST(WHICH, EXPECT) \
++    do { WHICH(); fail += skipped ^ EXPECT; } while (0)
++
++int main()
++{
++    int fail = 0;
++    int skipped;
++
++    /* Signal-like with SA_SIGINFO.  */
++    signal_info(SIGILL, skip2_sigill);
++
++    /* With SCTLR_EL1.BT0 set, PACIASP is not compatible with type=3. */
++    TEST(BTYPE_1, 0);
++    TEST(BTYPE_2, 0);
++    TEST(BTYPE_3, 1);
++
++    return fail;
++}
+diff --git a/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target b/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target
++++ b/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ endif
+ # BTI Tests
+ # bti-1 tests the elf notes, so we require special compiler support.
+ ifneq ($(CROSS_CC_HAS_ARMV8_BTI),)
+-AARCH64_TESTS += bti-1
+-bti-1: CFLAGS += -mbranch-protection=standard
+-bti-1: LDFLAGS += -nostdlib
++AARCH64_TESTS += bti-1 bti-3
++bti-1 bti-3: CFLAGS += -mbranch-protection=standard
++bti-1 bti-3: LDFLAGS += -nostdlib
+ endif
+ # bti-2 tests PROT_BTI, so no special compiler support required.
+ AARCH64_TESTS += bti-2
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 02/23] target/arm: Split out cpregs.h
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Move ARMCPRegInfo and all related declarations to a new
+internal header, out of the public cpu.h.
+Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/cpregs.h        | 413 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+ target/arm/cpu.h           | 368 ---------------------------------
+ hw/arm/pxa2xx.c            |   1 +
+ hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c        |   1 +
+ hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c  |   1 +
+ hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c    |   2 +
+ target/arm/cpu.c           |   1 +
+ target/arm/cpu64.c         |   1 +
+ target/arm/cpu_tcg.c       |   1 +
+ target/arm/gdbstub.c       |   3 +-
+ target/arm/helper.c        |   1 +
+ target/arm/op_helper.c     |   1 +
+ target/arm/translate-a64.c |   4 +-
+ target/arm/translate.c     |   3 +-
+files changed, 427 insertions(+), 374 deletions(-)
+ create mode 100644 target/arm/cpregs.h
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
+new file mode 100644
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
++/*
++ * QEMU ARM CP Register access and descriptions
++ *
++ * Copyright (c) 2022 Linaro Ltd
++ *
++ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
++ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
++ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
++ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
++ *
++ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
++ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
++ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
++ * GNU General Public License for more details.
++ *
++ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
++ * along with this program; if not, see
++ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
++ */
++
++#ifndef TARGET_ARM_CPREGS_H
++#define TARGET_ARM_CPREGS_H
++
++/*
++ * ARMCPRegInfo type field bits. If the SPECIAL bit is set this is a
++ * special-behaviour cp reg and bits [11..8] indicate what behaviour
++ * it has. Otherwise it is a simple cp reg, where CONST indicates that
++ * TCG can assume the value to be constant (ie load at translate time)
++ * and 64BIT indicates a 64 bit wide coprocessor register. SUPPRESS_TB_END
++ * indicates that the TB should not be ended after a write to this register
++ * (the default is that the TB ends after cp writes). OVERRIDE permits
++ * a register definition to override a previous definition for the
++ * same (cp, is64, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) tuple: either the new or the
++ * old must have the OVERRIDE bit set.
++ * ALIAS indicates that this register is an alias view of some underlying
++ * state which is also visible via another register, and that the other
++ * register is handling migration and reset; registers marked ALIAS will not be
++ * migrated but may have their state set by syncing of register state from KVM.
++ * NO_RAW indicates that this register has no underlying state and does not
++ * support raw access for state saving/loading; it will not be used for either
++ * migration or KVM state synchronization. (Typically this is for "registers"
++ * which are actually used as instructions for cache maintenance and so on.)
++ * IO indicates that this register does I/O and therefore its accesses
++ * need to be marked with gen_io_start() and also end the TB. In particular,
++ * registers which implement clocks or timers require this.
++ * RAISES_EXC is for when the read or write hook might raise an exception;
++ * the generated code will synchronize the CPU state before calling the hook
++ * so that it is safe for the hook to call raise_exception().
++ * NEWEL is for writes to registers that might change the exception
++ * level - typically on older ARM chips. For those cases we need to
++ * re-read the new el when recomputing the translation flags.
++ */
++#define ARM_CP_SPECIAL           0x0001
++#define ARM_CP_CONST             0x0002
++#define ARM_CP_64BIT             0x0004
++#define ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END   0x0008
++#define ARM_CP_OVERRIDE          0x0010
++#define ARM_CP_ALIAS             0x0020
++#define ARM_CP_IO                0x0040
++#define ARM_CP_NO_RAW            0x0080
++#define ARM_CP_NOP               (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0100)
++#define ARM_CP_WFI               (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0200)
++#define ARM_CP_NZCV              (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0300)
++#define ARM_CP_CURRENTEL         (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0400)
++#define ARM_CP_DC_ZVA            (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0500)
++#define ARM_CP_DC_GVA            (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0600)
++#define ARM_CP_DC_GZVA           (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0700)
++#define ARM_LAST_SPECIAL         ARM_CP_DC_GZVA
++#define ARM_CP_FPU               0x1000
++#define ARM_CP_SVE               0x2000
++#define ARM_CP_NO_GDB            0x4000
++#define ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC        0x8000
++#define ARM_CP_NEWEL             0x10000
++/* Used only as a terminator for ARMCPRegInfo lists */
++#define ARM_CP_SENTINEL          0xfffff
++/* Mask of only the flag bits in a type field */
++#define ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK         0x1f0ff
++
++/*
++ * Valid values for ARMCPRegInfo state field, indicating which of
++ * the AArch32 and AArch64 execution states this register is visible in.
++ * If the reginfo doesn't explicitly specify then it is AArch32 only.
++ * If the reginfo is declared to be visible in both states then a second
++ * reginfo is synthesised for the AArch32 view of the AArch64 register,
++ * such that the AArch32 view is the lower 32 bits of the AArch64 one.
++ * Note that we rely on the values of these enums as we iterate through
++ * the various states in some places.
++ */
++enum {
++    ARM_CP_STATE_AA32 = 0,
++    ARM_CP_STATE_AA64 = 1,
++    ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH = 2,
++};
++
++/*
++ * ARM CP register secure state flags.  These flags identify security state
++ * attributes for a given CP register entry.
++ * The existence of both or neither secure and non-secure flags indicates that
++ * the register has both a secure and non-secure hash entry.  A single one of
++ * these flags causes the register to only be hashed for the specified
++ * security state.
++ * Although definitions may have any combination of the S/NS bits, each
++ * registered entry will only have one to identify whether the entry is secure
++ * or non-secure.
++ */
++enum {
++    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S =   (1 << 0), /* bit[0]: Secure state register */
++    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS =  (1 << 1), /* bit[1]: Non-secure state register */
++};
++
++/*
++ * Return true if cptype is a valid type field. This is used to try to
++ * catch errors where the sentinel has been accidentally left off the end
++ * of a list of registers.
++ */
++static inline bool cptype_valid(int cptype)
++{
++    return ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) == 0)
++        || ((cptype & ARM_CP_SPECIAL) &&
++            ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) <= ARM_LAST_SPECIAL));
++}
++
++/*
++ * Access rights:
++ * We define bits for Read and Write access for what rev C of the v7-AR ARM ARM
++ * defines as PL0 (user), PL1 (fiq/irq/svc/abt/und/sys, ie privileged), and
++ * PL2 (hyp). The other level which has Read and Write bits is Secure PL1
++ * (ie any of the privileged modes in Secure state, or Monitor mode).
++ * If a register is accessible in one privilege level it's always accessible
++ * in higher privilege levels too. Since "Secure PL1" also follows this rule
++ * (ie anything visible in PL2 is visible in S-PL1, some things are only
++ * visible in S-PL1) but "Secure PL1" is a bit of a mouthful, we bend the
++ * terminology a little and call this PL3.
++ * In AArch64 things are somewhat simpler as the PLx bits line up exactly
++ * with the ELx exception levels.
++ *
++ * If access permissions for a register are more complex than can be
++ * described with these bits, then use a laxer set of restrictions, and
++ * do the more restrictive/complex check inside a helper function.
++ */
++#define PL3_R 0x80
++#define PL3_W 0x40
++#define PL2_R (0x20 | PL3_R)
++#define PL2_W (0x10 | PL3_W)
++#define PL1_R (0x08 | PL2_R)
++#define PL1_W (0x04 | PL2_W)
++#define PL0_R (0x02 | PL1_R)
++#define PL0_W (0x01 | PL1_W)
++
++/*
++ * For user-mode some registers are accessible to EL0 via a kernel
++ * trap-and-emulate ABI. In this case we define the read permissions
++ * as actually being PL0_R. However some bits of any given register
++ * may still be masked.
++ */
++#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
++#define PL0U_R PL0_R
++#else
++#define PL0U_R PL1_R
++#endif
++
++#define PL3_RW (PL3_R | PL3_W)
++#define PL2_RW (PL2_R | PL2_W)
++#define PL1_RW (PL1_R | PL1_W)
++#define PL0_RW (PL0_R | PL0_W)
++
++typedef enum CPAccessResult {
++    /* Access is permitted */
++    CP_ACCESS_OK = 0,
++    /*
++     * Access fails due to a configurable trap or enable which would
++     * result in a categorized exception syndrome giving information about
++     * the failing instruction (ie syndrome category 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6,
++     * 0xc or 0x18). The exception is taken to the usual target EL (EL1 or
++     * PL1 if in EL0, otherwise to the current EL).
++     */
++    CP_ACCESS_TRAP = 1,
++    /*
++     * Access fails and results in an exception syndrome 0x0 ("uncategorized").
++     * Note that this is not a catch-all case -- the set of cases which may
++     * result in this failure is specifically defined by the architecture.
++     */
++    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED = 2,
++    /* As CP_ACCESS_TRAP, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */
++    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2 = 3,
++    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 = 4,
++    /* As CP_ACCESS_UNCATEGORIZED, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */
++    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL2 = 5,
++    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3 = 6,
++} CPAccessResult;
++
++typedef struct ARMCPRegInfo ARMCPRegInfo;
++
++/*
++ * Access functions for coprocessor registers. These cannot fail and
++ * may not raise exceptions.
++ */
++typedef uint64_t CPReadFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque);
++typedef void CPWriteFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque,
++                       uint64_t value);
++/* Access permission check functions for coprocessor registers. */
++typedef CPAccessResult CPAccessFn(CPUARMState *env,
++                                  const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque,
++                                  bool isread);
++/* Hook function for register reset */
++typedef void CPResetFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque);
++
++#define CP_ANY 0xff
++
++/* Definition of an ARM coprocessor register */
++struct ARMCPRegInfo {
++    /* Name of register (useful mainly for debugging, need not be unique) */
++    const char *name;
++    /*
++     * Location of register: coprocessor number and (crn,crm,opc1,opc2)
++     * tuple. Any of crm, opc1 and opc2 may be CP_ANY to indicate a
++     * 'wildcard' field -- any value of that field in the MRC/MCR insn
++     * will be decoded to this register. The register read and write
++     * callbacks will be passed an ARMCPRegInfo with the crn/crm/opc1/opc2
++     * used by the program, so it is possible to register a wildcard and
++     * then behave differently on read/write if necessary.
++     * For 64 bit registers, only crm and opc1 are relevant; crn and opc2
++     * must both be zero.
++     * For AArch64-visible registers, opc0 is also used.
++     * Since there are no "coprocessors" in AArch64, cp is purely used as a
++     * way to distinguish (for KVM's benefit) guest-visible system registers
++     * from demuxed ones provided to preserve the "no side effects on
++     * KVM register read/write from QEMU" semantics. cp==0x13 is guest
++     * visible (to match KVM's encoding); cp==0 will be converted to
++     * cp==0x13 when the ARMCPRegInfo is registered, for convenience.
++     */
++    uint8_t cp;
++    uint8_t crn;
++    uint8_t crm;
++    uint8_t opc0;
++    uint8_t opc1;
++    uint8_t opc2;
++    /* Execution state in which this register is visible: ARM_CP_STATE_* */
++    int state;
++    /* Register type: ARM_CP_* bits/values */
++    int type;
++    /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */
++    int access;
++    /* Security state: ARM_CP_SECSTATE_* bits/values */
++    int secure;
++    /*
++     * The opaque pointer passed to define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque() when
++     * this register was defined: can be used to hand data through to the
++     * register read/write functions, since they are passed the ARMCPRegInfo*.
++     */
++    void *opaque;
++    /*
++     * Value of this register, if it is ARM_CP_CONST. Otherwise, if
++     * fieldoffset is non-zero, the reset value of the register.
++     */
++    uint64_t resetvalue;
++    /*
++     * Offset of the field in CPUARMState for this register.
++     * This is not needed if either:
++     *  1. type is ARM_CP_CONST or one of the ARM_CP_SPECIALs
++     *  2. both readfn and writefn are specified
++     */
++    ptrdiff_t fieldoffset; /* offsetof(CPUARMState, field) */
++
++    /*
++     * Offsets of the secure and non-secure fields in CPUARMState for the
++     * register if it is banked.  These fields are only used during the static
++     * registration of a register.  During hashing the bank associated
++     * with a given security state is copied to fieldoffset which is used from
++     * there on out.
++     *
++     * It is expected that register definitions use either fieldoffset or
++     * bank_fieldoffsets in the definition but not both.  It is also expected
++     * that both bank offsets are set when defining a banked register.  This
++     * use indicates that a register is banked.
++     */
++    ptrdiff_t bank_fieldoffsets[2];
++
++    /*
++     * Function for making any access checks for this register in addition to
++     * those specified by the 'access' permissions bits. If NULL, no extra
++     * checks required. The access check is performed at runtime, not at
++     * translate time.
++     */
++    CPAccessFn *accessfn;
++    /*
++     * Function for handling reads of this register. If NULL, then reads
++     * will be done by loading from the offset into CPUARMState specified
++     * by fieldoffset.
++     */
++    CPReadFn *readfn;
++    /*
++     * Function for handling writes of this register. If NULL, then writes
++     * will be done by writing to the offset into CPUARMState specified
++     * by fieldoffset.
++     */
++    CPWriteFn *writefn;
++    /*
++     * Function for doing a "raw" read; used when we need to copy
++     * coprocessor state to the kernel for KVM or out for
++     * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a
++     * readfn and it has side effects (for instance clear-on-read bits).
++     */
++    CPReadFn *raw_readfn;
++    /*
++     * Function for doing a "raw" write; used when we need to copy KVM
++     * kernel coprocessor state into userspace, or for inbound
++     * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a
++     * writefn and it masks out "unwritable" bits or has write-one-to-clear
++     * or similar behaviour.
++     */
++    CPWriteFn *raw_writefn;
++    /*
++     * Function for resetting the register. If NULL, then reset will be done
++     * by writing resetvalue to the field specified in fieldoffset. If
++     * fieldoffset is 0 then no reset will be done.
++     */
++    CPResetFn *resetfn;
++
++    /*
++     * "Original" writefn and readfn.
++     * For ARMv8.1-VHE register aliases, we overwrite the read/write
++     * accessor functions of various EL1/EL0 to perform the runtime
++     * check for which sysreg should actually be modified, and then
++     * forwards the operation.  Before overwriting the accessors,
++     * the original function is copied here, so that accesses that
++     * really do go to the EL1/EL0 version proceed normally.
++     * (The corresponding EL2 register is linked via opaque.)
++     */
++    CPReadFn *orig_readfn;
++    CPWriteFn *orig_writefn;
++};
++
++/*
++ * Macros which are lvalues for the field in CPUARMState for the
++ * ARMCPRegInfo *ri.
++ */
++#define CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri) \
++    (*(uint32_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset))
++#define CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) \
++    (*(uint64_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset))
++
++#define REGINFO_SENTINEL { .type = ARM_CP_SENTINEL }
++
++void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
++                                    const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque);
++void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
++                                       const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque);
++static inline void define_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs)
++{
++    define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0);
++}
++static inline void define_one_arm_cp_reg(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs)
++{
++    define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0);
++}
++const ARMCPRegInfo *get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable *cpregs, uint32_t encoded_cp);
++
++/*
++ * Definition of an ARM co-processor register as viewed from
++ * userspace. This is used for presenting sanitised versions of
++ * registers to userspace when emulating the Linux AArch64 CPU
++ * ID/feature ABI (advertised as HWCAP_CPUID).
++ */
++typedef struct ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo {
++    /* Name of register */
++    const char *name;
++
++    /* Is the name actually a glob pattern */
++    bool is_glob;
++
++    /* Only some bits are exported to user space */
++    uint64_t exported_bits;
++
++    /* Fixed bits are applied after the mask */
++    uint64_t fixed_bits;
++} ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo;
++
++#define REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL { .name = NULL }
++
++void modify_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods);
++
++/* CPWriteFn that can be used to implement writes-ignored behaviour */
++void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
++                         uint64_t value);
++/* CPReadFn that can be used for read-as-zero behaviour */
++uint64_t arm_cp_read_zero(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri);
++
++/*
++ * CPResetFn that does nothing, for use if no reset is required even
++ * if fieldoffset is non zero.
++ */
++void arm_cp_reset_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque);
++
++/*
++ * Return true if this reginfo struct's field in the cpu state struct
++ * is 64 bits wide.
++ */
++static inline bool cpreg_field_is_64bit(const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
++{
++    return (ri->state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA64) || (ri->type & ARM_CP_64BIT);
++}
++
++static inline bool cp_access_ok(int current_el,
++                                const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, int isread)
++{
++    return (ri->access >> ((current_el * 2) + isread)) & 1;
++}
++
++/* Raw read of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc) */
++uint64_t read_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri);
++
++#endif /* TARGET_ARM_CPREGS_H */
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
++++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint64_t cpreg_to_kvm_id(uint32_t cpregid)
+     return kvmid;
+ }
+-/* ARMCPRegInfo type field bits. If the SPECIAL bit is set this is a
+- * special-behaviour cp reg and bits [11..8] indicate what behaviour
+- * it has. Otherwise it is a simple cp reg, where CONST indicates that
+- * TCG can assume the value to be constant (ie load at translate time)
+- * and 64BIT indicates a 64 bit wide coprocessor register. SUPPRESS_TB_END
+- * indicates that the TB should not be ended after a write to this register
+- * (the default is that the TB ends after cp writes). OVERRIDE permits
+- * a register definition to override a previous definition for the
+- * same (cp, is64, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) tuple: either the new or the
+- * old must have the OVERRIDE bit set.
+- * ALIAS indicates that this register is an alias view of some underlying
+- * state which is also visible via another register, and that the other
+- * register is handling migration and reset; registers marked ALIAS will not be
+- * migrated but may have their state set by syncing of register state from KVM.
+- * NO_RAW indicates that this register has no underlying state and does not
+- * support raw access for state saving/loading; it will not be used for either
+- * migration or KVM state synchronization. (Typically this is for "registers"
+- * which are actually used as instructions for cache maintenance and so on.)
+- * IO indicates that this register does I/O and therefore its accesses
+- * need to be marked with gen_io_start() and also end the TB. In particular,
+- * registers which implement clocks or timers require this.
+- * RAISES_EXC is for when the read or write hook might raise an exception;
+- * the generated code will synchronize the CPU state before calling the hook
+- * so that it is safe for the hook to call raise_exception().
+- * NEWEL is for writes to registers that might change the exception
+- * level - typically on older ARM chips. For those cases we need to
+- * re-read the new el when recomputing the translation flags.
+- */
+-#define ARM_CP_SPECIAL           0x0001
+-#define ARM_CP_CONST             0x0002
+-#define ARM_CP_64BIT             0x0004
+-#define ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END   0x0008
+-#define ARM_CP_OVERRIDE          0x0010
+-#define ARM_CP_ALIAS             0x0020
+-#define ARM_CP_IO                0x0040
+-#define ARM_CP_NO_RAW            0x0080
+-#define ARM_CP_NOP               (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0100)
+-#define ARM_CP_WFI               (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0200)
+-#define ARM_CP_NZCV              (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0300)
+-#define ARM_CP_CURRENTEL         (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0400)
+-#define ARM_CP_DC_ZVA            (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0500)
+-#define ARM_CP_DC_GVA            (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0600)
+-#define ARM_CP_DC_GZVA           (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0700)
+-#define ARM_LAST_SPECIAL         ARM_CP_DC_GZVA
+-#define ARM_CP_FPU               0x1000
+-#define ARM_CP_SVE               0x2000
+-#define ARM_CP_NO_GDB            0x4000
+-#define ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC        0x8000
+-#define ARM_CP_NEWEL             0x10000
+-/* Used only as a terminator for ARMCPRegInfo lists */
+-#define ARM_CP_SENTINEL          0xfffff
+-/* Mask of only the flag bits in a type field */
+-#define ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK         0x1f0ff
+-
+-/* Valid values for ARMCPRegInfo state field, indicating which of
+- * the AArch32 and AArch64 execution states this register is visible in.
+- * If the reginfo doesn't explicitly specify then it is AArch32 only.
+- * If the reginfo is declared to be visible in both states then a second
+- * reginfo is synthesised for the AArch32 view of the AArch64 register,
+- * such that the AArch32 view is the lower 32 bits of the AArch64 one.
+- * Note that we rely on the values of these enums as we iterate through
+- * the various states in some places.
+- */
+-enum {
+-    ARM_CP_STATE_AA32 = 0,
+-    ARM_CP_STATE_AA64 = 1,
+-    ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH = 2,
+-};
+-
+-/* ARM CP register secure state flags.  These flags identify security state
+- * attributes for a given CP register entry.
+- * The existence of both or neither secure and non-secure flags indicates that
+- * the register has both a secure and non-secure hash entry.  A single one of
+- * these flags causes the register to only be hashed for the specified
+- * security state.
+- * Although definitions may have any combination of the S/NS bits, each
+- * registered entry will only have one to identify whether the entry is secure
+- * or non-secure.
+- */
+-enum {
+-    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S =   (1 << 0), /* bit[0]: Secure state register */
+-    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS =  (1 << 1), /* bit[1]: Non-secure state register */
+-};
+-
+-/* Return true if cptype is a valid type field. This is used to try to
+- * catch errors where the sentinel has been accidentally left off the end
+- * of a list of registers.
+- */
+-static inline bool cptype_valid(int cptype)
+-{
+-    return ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) == 0)
+-        || ((cptype & ARM_CP_SPECIAL) &&
+-            ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) <= ARM_LAST_SPECIAL));
+-}
+-
+-/* Access rights:
+- * We define bits for Read and Write access for what rev C of the v7-AR ARM ARM
+- * defines as PL0 (user), PL1 (fiq/irq/svc/abt/und/sys, ie privileged), and
+- * PL2 (hyp). The other level which has Read and Write bits is Secure PL1
+- * (ie any of the privileged modes in Secure state, or Monitor mode).
+- * If a register is accessible in one privilege level it's always accessible
+- * in higher privilege levels too. Since "Secure PL1" also follows this rule
+- * (ie anything visible in PL2 is visible in S-PL1, some things are only
+- * visible in S-PL1) but "Secure PL1" is a bit of a mouthful, we bend the
+- * terminology a little and call this PL3.
+- * In AArch64 things are somewhat simpler as the PLx bits line up exactly
+- * with the ELx exception levels.
+- *
+- * If access permissions for a register are more complex than can be
+- * described with these bits, then use a laxer set of restrictions, and
+- * do the more restrictive/complex check inside a helper function.
+- */
+-#define PL3_R 0x80
+-#define PL3_W 0x40
+-#define PL2_R (0x20 | PL3_R)
+-#define PL2_W (0x10 | PL3_W)
+-#define PL1_R (0x08 | PL2_R)
+-#define PL1_W (0x04 | PL2_W)
+-#define PL0_R (0x02 | PL1_R)
+-#define PL0_W (0x01 | PL1_W)
+-
+-/*
+- * For user-mode some registers are accessible to EL0 via a kernel
+- * trap-and-emulate ABI. In this case we define the read permissions
+- * as actually being PL0_R. However some bits of any given register
+- * may still be masked.
+- */
+-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+-#define PL0U_R PL0_R
+-#else
+-#define PL0U_R PL1_R
+-#endif
+-
+-#define PL3_RW (PL3_R | PL3_W)
+-#define PL2_RW (PL2_R | PL2_W)
+-#define PL1_RW (PL1_R | PL1_W)
+-#define PL0_RW (PL0_R | PL0_W)
+-
+ /* Return the highest implemented Exception Level */
+ static inline int arm_highest_el(CPUARMState *env)
+ {
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline int arm_current_el(CPUARMState *env)
+     }
+ }
+-typedef struct ARMCPRegInfo ARMCPRegInfo;
+-
+-typedef enum CPAccessResult {
+-    /* Access is permitted */
+-    CP_ACCESS_OK = 0,
+-    /* Access fails due to a configurable trap or enable which would
+-     * result in a categorized exception syndrome giving information about
+-     * the failing instruction (ie syndrome category 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6,
+-     * 0xc or 0x18). The exception is taken to the usual target EL (EL1 or
+-     * PL1 if in EL0, otherwise to the current EL).
+-     */
+-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP = 1,
+-    /* Access fails and results in an exception syndrome 0x0 ("uncategorized").
+-     * Note that this is not a catch-all case -- the set of cases which may
+-     * result in this failure is specifically defined by the architecture.
+-     */
+-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED = 2,
+-    /* As CP_ACCESS_TRAP, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */
+-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2 = 3,
+-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 = 4,
+-    /* As CP_ACCESS_UNCATEGORIZED, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */
+-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL2 = 5,
+-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3 = 6,
+-} CPAccessResult;
+-
+-/* Access functions for coprocessor registers. These cannot fail and
+- * may not raise exceptions.
+- */
+-typedef uint64_t CPReadFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque);
+-typedef void CPWriteFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque,
+-                       uint64_t value);
+-/* Access permission check functions for coprocessor registers. */
+-typedef CPAccessResult CPAccessFn(CPUARMState *env,
+-                                  const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque,
+-                                  bool isread);
+-/* Hook function for register reset */
+-typedef void CPResetFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque);
+-
+-#define CP_ANY 0xff
+-
+-/* Definition of an ARM coprocessor register */
+-struct ARMCPRegInfo {
+-    /* Name of register (useful mainly for debugging, need not be unique) */
+-    const char *name;
+-    /* Location of register: coprocessor number and (crn,crm,opc1,opc2)
+-     * tuple. Any of crm, opc1 and opc2 may be CP_ANY to indicate a
+-     * 'wildcard' field -- any value of that field in the MRC/MCR insn
+-     * will be decoded to this register. The register read and write
+-     * callbacks will be passed an ARMCPRegInfo with the crn/crm/opc1/opc2
+-     * used by the program, so it is possible to register a wildcard and
+-     * then behave differently on read/write if necessary.
+-     * For 64 bit registers, only crm and opc1 are relevant; crn and opc2
+-     * must both be zero.
+-     * For AArch64-visible registers, opc0 is also used.
+-     * Since there are no "coprocessors" in AArch64, cp is purely used as a
+-     * way to distinguish (for KVM's benefit) guest-visible system registers
+-     * from demuxed ones provided to preserve the "no side effects on
+-     * KVM register read/write from QEMU" semantics. cp==0x13 is guest
+-     * visible (to match KVM's encoding); cp==0 will be converted to
+-     * cp==0x13 when the ARMCPRegInfo is registered, for convenience.
+-     */
+-    uint8_t cp;
+-    uint8_t crn;
+-    uint8_t crm;
+-    uint8_t opc0;
+-    uint8_t opc1;
+-    uint8_t opc2;
+-    /* Execution state in which this register is visible: ARM_CP_STATE_* */
+-    int state;
+-    /* Register type: ARM_CP_* bits/values */
+-    int type;
+-    /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */
+-    int access;
+-    /* Security state: ARM_CP_SECSTATE_* bits/values */
+-    int secure;
+-    /* The opaque pointer passed to define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque() when
+-     * this register was defined: can be used to hand data through to the
+-     * register read/write functions, since they are passed the ARMCPRegInfo*.
+-     */
+-    void *opaque;
+-    /* Value of this register, if it is ARM_CP_CONST. Otherwise, if
+-     * fieldoffset is non-zero, the reset value of the register.
+-     */
+-    uint64_t resetvalue;
+-    /* Offset of the field in CPUARMState for this register.
+-     *
+-     * This is not needed if either:
+-     *  1. type is ARM_CP_CONST or one of the ARM_CP_SPECIALs
+-     *  2. both readfn and writefn are specified
+-     */
+-    ptrdiff_t fieldoffset; /* offsetof(CPUARMState, field) */
+-
+-    /* Offsets of the secure and non-secure fields in CPUARMState for the
+-     * register if it is banked.  These fields are only used during the static
+-     * registration of a register.  During hashing the bank associated
+-     * with a given security state is copied to fieldoffset which is used from
+-     * there on out.
+-     *
+-     * It is expected that register definitions use either fieldoffset or
+-     * bank_fieldoffsets in the definition but not both.  It is also expected
+-     * that both bank offsets are set when defining a banked register.  This
+-     * use indicates that a register is banked.
+-     */
+-    ptrdiff_t bank_fieldoffsets[2];
+-
+-    /* Function for making any access checks for this register in addition to
+-     * those specified by the 'access' permissions bits. If NULL, no extra
+-     * checks required. The access check is performed at runtime, not at
+-     * translate time.
+-     */
+-    CPAccessFn *accessfn;
+-    /* Function for handling reads of this register. If NULL, then reads
+-     * will be done by loading from the offset into CPUARMState specified
+-     * by fieldoffset.
+-     */
+-    CPReadFn *readfn;
+-    /* Function for handling writes of this register. If NULL, then writes
+-     * will be done by writing to the offset into CPUARMState specified
+-     * by fieldoffset.
+-     */
+-    CPWriteFn *writefn;
+-    /* Function for doing a "raw" read; used when we need to copy
+-     * coprocessor state to the kernel for KVM or out for
+-     * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a
+-     * readfn and it has side effects (for instance clear-on-read bits).
+-     */
+-    CPReadFn *raw_readfn;
+-    /* Function for doing a "raw" write; used when we need to copy KVM
+-     * kernel coprocessor state into userspace, or for inbound
+-     * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a
+-     * writefn and it masks out "unwritable" bits or has write-one-to-clear
+-     * or similar behaviour.
+-     */
+-    CPWriteFn *raw_writefn;
+-    /* Function for resetting the register. If NULL, then reset will be done
+-     * by writing resetvalue to the field specified in fieldoffset. If
+-     * fieldoffset is 0 then no reset will be done.
+-     */
+-    CPResetFn *resetfn;
+-
+-    /*
+-     * "Original" writefn and readfn.
+-     * For ARMv8.1-VHE register aliases, we overwrite the read/write
+-     * accessor functions of various EL1/EL0 to perform the runtime
+-     * check for which sysreg should actually be modified, and then
+-     * forwards the operation.  Before overwriting the accessors,
+-     * the original function is copied here, so that accesses that
+-     * really do go to the EL1/EL0 version proceed normally.
+-     * (The corresponding EL2 register is linked via opaque.)
+-     */
+-    CPReadFn *orig_readfn;
+-    CPWriteFn *orig_writefn;
+-};
+-
+-/* Macros which are lvalues for the field in CPUARMState for the
+- * ARMCPRegInfo *ri.
+- */
+-#define CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri) \
+-    (*(uint32_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset))
+-#define CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) \
+-    (*(uint64_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset))
+-
+-#define REGINFO_SENTINEL { .type = ARM_CP_SENTINEL }
+-
+-void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
+-                                    const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque);
+-void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
+-                                       const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque);
+-static inline void define_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs)
+-{
+-    define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0);
+-}
+-static inline void define_one_arm_cp_reg(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs)
+-{
+-    define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0);
+-}
+-const ARMCPRegInfo *get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable *cpregs, uint32_t encoded_cp);
+-
+-/*
+- * Definition of an ARM co-processor register as viewed from
+- * userspace. This is used for presenting sanitised versions of
+- * registers to userspace when emulating the Linux AArch64 CPU
+- * ID/feature ABI (advertised as HWCAP_CPUID).
+- */
+-typedef struct ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo {
+-    /* Name of register */
+-    const char *name;
+-
+-    /* Is the name actually a glob pattern */
+-    bool is_glob;
+-
+-    /* Only some bits are exported to user space */
+-    uint64_t exported_bits;
+-
+-    /* Fixed bits are applied after the mask */
+-    uint64_t fixed_bits;
+-} ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo;
+-
+-#define REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL { .name = NULL }
+-
+-void modify_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods);
+-
+-/* CPWriteFn that can be used to implement writes-ignored behaviour */
+-void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
+-                         uint64_t value);
+-/* CPReadFn that can be used for read-as-zero behaviour */
+-uint64_t arm_cp_read_zero(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri);
+-
+-/* CPResetFn that does nothing, for use if no reset is required even
+- * if fieldoffset is non zero.
+- */
+-void arm_cp_reset_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque);
+-
+-/* Return true if this reginfo struct's field in the cpu state struct
+- * is 64 bits wide.
+- */
+-static inline bool cpreg_field_is_64bit(const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
+-{
+-    return (ri->state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA64) || (ri->type & ARM_CP_64BIT);
+-}
+-
+-static inline bool cp_access_ok(int current_el,
+-                                const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, int isread)
+-{
+-    return (ri->access >> ((current_el * 2) + isread)) & 1;
+-}
+-
+-/* Raw read of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc) */
+-uint64_t read_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri);
+-
+ /**
+  * write_list_to_cpustate
+  * @cpu: ARMCPU
+diff --git a/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c b/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
++++ b/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+ #include "qemu/cutils.h"
+ #include "qemu/log.h"
+ #include "qom/object.h"
++#include "target/arm/cpregs.h"
+ static struct {
+     hwaddr io_base;
+diff --git a/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c b/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
++++ b/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+ #include "hw/sysbus.h"
+ #include "migration/vmstate.h"
+ #include "qom/object.h"
++#include "target/arm/cpregs.h"
+ #define ICIP    0x00    /* Interrupt Controller IRQ Pending register */
+ #define ICMR    0x04    /* Interrupt Controller Mask register */
+diff --git a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c
++++ b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+ #include "gicv3_internal.h"
+ #include "hw/irq.h"
+ #include "cpu.h"
++#include "target/arm/cpregs.h"
+ /*
+  * Special case return value from hppvi_index(); must be larger than
+diff --git a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c
++++ b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+ #include "vgic_common.h"
+ #include "migration/blocker.h"
+ #include "qom/object.h"
++#include "target/arm/cpregs.h"
++
+ #ifdef DEBUG_GICV3_KVM
+ #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
++++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+ #include "kvm_arm.h"
+ #include "disas/capstone.h"
+ #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
++#include "cpregs.h"
+ static void arm_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
+ {
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpu64.c b/target/arm/cpu64.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/cpu64.c
++++ b/target/arm/cpu64.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+ #include "hvf_arm.h"
+ #include "qapi/visitor.h"
+ #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
++#include "cpregs.h"
+ #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c b/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c
++++ b/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+ #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
+ #include "hw/boards.h"
+ #endif
++#include "cpregs.h"
+ /* CPU models. These are not needed for the AArch64 linux-user build. */
+ #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) || !defined(TARGET_AARCH64)
+diff --git a/target/arm/gdbstub.c b/target/arm/gdbstub.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/gdbstub.c
++++ b/target/arm/gdbstub.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+  */
+ #include "qemu/osdep.h"
+ #include "cpu.h"
+-#include "internals.h"
+ #include "exec/gdbstub.h"
++#include "internals.h"
++#include "cpregs.h"
+ typedef struct RegisterSysregXmlParam {
+     CPUState *cs;
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+ #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
+ #include "semihosting/common-semi.h"
+ #endif
++#include "cpregs.h"
+ #define ARM_CPU_FREQ 1000000000 /* FIXME: 1 GHz, should be configurable */
+ #define PMCR_NUM_COUNTERS 4 /* QEMU IMPDEF choice */
+diff --git a/target/arm/op_helper.c b/target/arm/op_helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/op_helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/op_helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+ #include "internals.h"
+ #include "exec/exec-all.h"
+ #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
++#include "cpregs.h"
+ #define SIGNBIT (uint32_t)0x80000000
+ #define SIGNBIT64 ((uint64_t)1 << 63)
+diff --git a/target/arm/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/translate-a64.c
++++ b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+ #include "translate.h"
+ #include "internals.h"
+ #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
+-
+ #include "semihosting/semihost.h"
+ #include "exec/gen-icount.h"
+-
+ #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
+ #include "exec/helper-gen.h"
+ #include "exec/log.h"
+-
++#include "cpregs.h"
+ #include "translate-a64.h"
+ #include "qemu/atomic128.h"
+diff --git a/target/arm/translate.c b/target/arm/translate.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/translate.c
++++ b/target/arm/translate.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+ #include "qemu/bitops.h"
+ #include "arm_ldst.h"
+ #include "semihosting/semihost.h"
+-
+ #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
+ #include "exec/helper-gen.h"
+-
+ #include "exec/log.h"
++#include "cpregs.h"
+ #define ENABLE_ARCH_4T    arm_dc_feature(s, ARM_FEATURE_V4T)
+--
+.25.1

-[Qemu-devel] [PULL 4/4] target/arm/vfp_helper: Call set_fpscr_to_host before updating to FPSCR
+[PULL 03/23] target/arm: Reorg CPAccessResult and access_check_cp_reg
-From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
-In commit e9d652824b0 we extracted the vfp_set_fpscr_to_host()
+Rearrange the values of the enumerators of CPAccessResult
-function but failed at calling it in the correct place, we call
+so that we may directly extract the target el. For the two
-it after xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] is modified.
+special cases in access_check_cp_reg, use CPAccessResult.
-Fix by calling this function before we update FPSCR.
+Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
-Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
-Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-3-richard.henderson@linaro.org
 Reviewed-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
 Tested-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
 Message-id: 20190705124318.1075-1-philmd@redhat.com
 Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 ---
- target/arm/vfp_helper.c | 4 ++--
+ target/arm/cpregs.h    | 26 ++++++++++++--------
-file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+ target/arm/op_helper.c | 56 +++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-)
-diff --git a/target/arm/vfp_helper.c b/target/arm/vfp_helper.c
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
---- a/target/arm/vfp_helper.c
+--- a/target/arm/cpregs.h
-+++ b/target/arm/vfp_helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
-@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(vfp_set_fpscr)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val)
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool cptype_valid(int cptype)
-         val &= 0xf7c0009f;
+ typedef enum CPAccessResult {
-     }
+     /* Access is permitted */
+     CP_ACCESS_OK = 0,
-+    vfp_set_fpscr_to_host(env, val);
++
 +    /*
 +     * Combined with one of the following, the low 2 bits indicate the
 +     * target exception level.  If 0, the exception is taken to the usual
 +     * target EL (EL1 or PL1 if in EL0, otherwise to the current EL).
 +     */
 +    CP_ACCESS_EL_MASK = 3,
 +
      /*
-      * We don't implement trapped exception handling, so the
+      * Access fails due to a configurable trap or enable which would
-      * trap enable bits, IDE|IXE|UFE|OFE|DZE|IOE are all RAZ/WI (not RES0!)
+      * result in a categorized exception syndrome giving information about
-@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(vfp_set_fpscr)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val)
+      * the failing instruction (ie syndrome category 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6,
-     env->vfp.qc[1] = 0;
+-     * 0xc or 0x18). The exception is taken to the usual target EL (EL1 or
-     env->vfp.qc[2] = 0;
+-     * PL1 if in EL0, otherwise to the current EL).
-     env->vfp.qc[3] = 0;
++     * 0xc or 0x18).
--
+      */
--    vfp_set_fpscr_to_host(env, val);
+-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP = 1,
 +    CP_ACCESS_TRAP = (1 << 2),
 +    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2 = CP_ACCESS_TRAP | 2,
 +    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 = CP_ACCESS_TRAP | 3,
 +
      /*
       * Access fails and results in an exception syndrome 0x0 ("uncategorized").
       * Note that this is not a catch-all case -- the set of cases which may
       * result in this failure is specifically defined by the architecture.
       */
 -    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED = 2,
 -    /* As CP_ACCESS_TRAP, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */
 -    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2 = 3,
 -    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 = 4,
 -    /* As CP_ACCESS_UNCATEGORIZED, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */
 -    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL2 = 5,
 -    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3 = 6,
 +    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED = (2 << 2),
 +    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL2 = CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED | 2,
 +    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3 = CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED | 3,
  } CPAccessResult;
  typedef struct ARMCPRegInfo ARMCPRegInfo;
 diff --git a/target/arm/op_helper.c b/target/arm/op_helper.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/target/arm/op_helper.c
 +++ b/target/arm/op_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(access_check_cp_reg)(CPUARMState *env, void *rip, uint32_t syndrome,
                                   uint32_t isread)
  {
      const ARMCPRegInfo *ri = rip;
 +    CPAccessResult res = CP_ACCESS_OK;
      int target_el;
      if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE) && ri->cp < 14
          && extract32(env->cp15.c15_cpar, ri->cp, 1) == 0) {
 -        raise_exception(env, EXCP_UDEF, syndrome, exception_target_el(env));
 +        res = CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
 +        goto fail;
      }
      /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(access_check_cp_reg)(CPUARMState *env, void *rip, uint32_t syndrome,
          mask &= ~((1 << 4) | (1 << 14));
          if (env->cp15.hstr_el2 & mask) {
 -            target_el = 2;
 -            goto exept;
 +            res = CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2;
 +            goto fail;
          }
      }
 -    if (!ri->accessfn) {
 +    if (ri->accessfn) {
 +        res = ri->accessfn(env, ri, isread);
 +    }
 +    if (likely(res == CP_ACCESS_OK)) {
          return;
      }
 -    switch (ri->accessfn(env, ri, isread)) {
 -    case CP_ACCESS_OK:
 -        return;
 + fail:
 +    switch (res & ~CP_ACCESS_EL_MASK) {
      case CP_ACCESS_TRAP:
 -        target_el = exception_target_el(env);
 -        break;
 -    case CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2:
 -        /* Requesting a trap to EL2 when we're in EL3 is
 -         * a bug in the access function.
 -         */
 -        assert(arm_current_el(env) != 3);
 -        target_el = 2;
 -        break;
 -    case CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3:
 -        target_el = 3;
          break;
      case CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED:
 -        target_el = exception_target_el(env);
 -        syndrome = syn_uncategorized();
 -        break;
 -    case CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL2:
 -        target_el = 2;
 -        syndrome = syn_uncategorized();
 -        break;
 -    case CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3:
 -        target_el = 3;
          syndrome = syn_uncategorized();
          break;
      default:
          g_assert_not_reached();
      }
 -exept:
 +    target_el = res & CP_ACCESS_EL_MASK;
 +    switch (target_el) {
 +    case 0:
 +        target_el = exception_target_el(env);
 +        break;
 +    case 2:
 +        assert(arm_current_el(env) != 3);
 +        assert(arm_is_el2_enabled(env));
 +        break;
 +    case 3:
 +        assert(arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3));
 +        break;
 +    default:
 +        /* No "direct" traps to EL1 */
 +        g_assert_not_reached();
 +    }
 +
      raise_exception(env, EXCP_UDEF, syndrome, target_el);
  }
- void vfp_set_fpscr(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val)
 --
-.20.1
+.25.1

-[Qemu-devel] [PULL 2/4] tests/migration-test: Fix read off end of aarch64_kernel array
+[PULL 04/23] target/arm: Replace sentinels with ARRAY_SIZE in cpregs.h
-The test aarch64 kernel is in an array defined with
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
  unsigned char aarch64_kernel[] = { [...] }
-which means it could be any size; currently it's quite small.
+Remove a possible source of error by removing REGINFO_SENTINEL
-However we write it to a file using init_bootfile(), which
+and using ARRAY_SIZE (convinently hidden inside a macro) to
-writes exactly 512 bytes to the file. This will break if
+find the end of the set of regs being registered or modified.
 we ever end up with a kernel larger than that, and will
 read garbage off the end of the array in the current setup
 where the kernel is smaller.
-Make init_bootfile() take an argument giving the length of
+The space saved by not having the extra array element reduces
-the data to write. This allows us to use it for all architectures
+the executable's .data.rel.ro section by about 9k.
 (previously s390 had a special-purpose init_bootfile_s390x
 which hardcoded the file to write so it could write the
 correct length). We assert that the x86 bootfile really is
 exactly 512 bytes as it should be (and as we were previously
 just assuming it was).
-This was detected by the clang-7 asan:
+Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
-==15607==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x55a796f51d20 at pc 0x55a796b89c2f bp 0x7ffc58e89160 sp 0x7ffc58e88908
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
-READ of size 512 at 0x55a796f51d20 thread T0
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
-    #0 0x55a796b89c2e in fwrite (/home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/sanitizers/tests/migration-test+0xb0c2e)
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org
-    #1 0x55a796c46492 in init_bootfile /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/tests/migration-test.c:99:5
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
-    #2 0x55a796c46492 in test_migrate_start /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/tests/migration-test.c:593
+---
-    #3 0x55a796c44101 in test_baddest /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/tests/migration-test.c:854:9
+ target/arm/cpregs.h       |  53 +++++++++---------
-    #4 0x7f906ffd3cc9  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x72cc9)
+ hw/arm/pxa2xx.c           |   1 -
-    #5 0x7f906ffd3bfa  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x72bfa)
+ hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c       |   1 -
-    #6 0x7f906ffd3bfa  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x72bfa)
+ hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c |   5 --
-    #7 0x7f906ffd3ea1 in g_test_run_suite (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x72ea1)
+ hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c   |   1 -
-    #8 0x7f906ffd3ec0 in g_test_run (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x72ec0)
+ target/arm/cpu64.c        |   1 -
-    #9 0x55a796c43707 in main /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/tests/migration-test.c:1187:11
+ target/arm/cpu_tcg.c      |   4 --
-    #10 0x7f906e9abb96 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-OTsEL5/glibc-2.27/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:310
+ target/arm/helper.c       | 111 ++++++++------------------------------
-    #11 0x55a796b6c2d9 in _start (/home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/sanitizers/tests/migration-test+0x932d9)
+files changed, 48 insertions(+), 129 deletions(-)
-Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
 Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
 Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
 Message-id: 20190702150311.20467-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
 ---
  tests/migration-test.c | 22 +++++++---------------
 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)
 diff --git a/tests/migration-test.c b/tests/migration-test.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
---- a/tests/migration-test.c
+--- a/target/arm/cpregs.h
-+++ b/tests/migration-test.c
++++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
-@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const char *tmpfs;
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
-  */
+ #define ARM_CP_NO_GDB            0x4000
- #include "tests/migration/i386/a-b-bootblock.h"
+ #define ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC        0x8000
- #include "tests/migration/aarch64/a-b-kernel.h"
+ #define ARM_CP_NEWEL             0x10000
--
+-/* Used only as a terminator for ARMCPRegInfo lists */
--static void init_bootfile(const char *bootpath, void *content)
+-#define ARM_CP_SENTINEL          0xfffff
  /* Mask of only the flag bits in a type field */
  #define ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK         0x1f0ff
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum {
      ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS =  (1 << 1), /* bit[1]: Non-secure state register */
  };
 -/*
 - * Return true if cptype is a valid type field. This is used to try to
 - * catch errors where the sentinel has been accidentally left off the end
 - * of a list of registers.
 - */
 -static inline bool cptype_valid(int cptype)
 -{
--    FILE *bootfile = fopen(bootpath, "wb");
+-    return ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) == 0)
--
+-        || ((cptype & ARM_CP_SPECIAL) &&
--    g_assert_cmpint(fwrite(content, 512, 1, bootfile), ==, 1);
+-            ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) <= ARM_LAST_SPECIAL));
 -    fclose(bootfile);
 -}
 -
- #include "tests/migration/s390x/a-b-bios.h"
+ /*
+  * Access rights:
--static void init_bootfile_s390x(const char *bootpath)
+  * We define bits for Read and Write access for what rev C of the v7-AR ARM ARM
-+static void init_bootfile(const char *bootpath, void *content, size_t len)
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ARMCPRegInfo {
  #define CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) \
      (*(uint64_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset))
 -#define REGINFO_SENTINEL { .type = ARM_CP_SENTINEL }
 +void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *reg,
 +                                       void *opaque);
 -void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
 -                                    const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque);
 -void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
 -                                       const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque);
 -static inline void define_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs)
 -{
 -    define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0);
 -}
  static inline void define_one_arm_cp_reg(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs)
  {
-     FILE *bootfile = fopen(bootpath, "wb");
+-    define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0);
--    size_t len = sizeof(s390x_elf);
++    define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, regs, NULL);
 -    g_assert_cmpint(fwrite(s390x_elf, len, 1, bootfile), ==, 1);
 +    g_assert_cmpint(fwrite(content, len, 1, bootfile), ==, 1);
      fclose(bootfile);
  }
++
-@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int test_migrate_start(QTestState **from, QTestState **to,
++void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque_len(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs,
-     got_stop = false;
++                                        void *opaque, size_t len);
-     bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/bootsect", tmpfs);
++
-     if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
++#define define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(CPU, REGS, OPAQUE)               \
--        init_bootfile(bootpath, x86_bootsect);
++    do {                                                                \
-+        /* the assembled x86 boot sector should be exactly one sector large */
++        QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(REGS) == 0);                       \
-+        assert(sizeof(x86_bootsect) == 512);
++        define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque_len(CPU, REGS, OPAQUE,           \
-+        init_bootfile(bootpath, x86_bootsect, sizeof(x86_bootsect));
++                                           ARRAY_SIZE(REGS));           \
-         extra_opts = use_shmem ? get_shmem_opts("150M", shmem_path) : NULL;
++    } while (0)
-         cmd_src = g_strdup_printf("-machine accel=%s -m 150M"
++
-                                   " -name source,debug-threads=on"
++#define define_arm_cp_regs(CPU, REGS) \
-@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int test_migrate_start(QTestState **from, QTestState **to,
++    define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(CPU, REGS, NULL)
-         start_address = X86_TEST_MEM_START;
++
-         end_address = X86_TEST_MEM_END;
+ const ARMCPRegInfo *get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable *cpregs, uint32_t encoded_cp);
-     } else if (g_str_equal(arch, "s390x")) {
--        init_bootfile_s390x(bootpath);
+ /*
-+        init_bootfile(bootpath, s390x_elf, sizeof(s390x_elf));
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo {
-         extra_opts = use_shmem ? get_shmem_opts("128M", shmem_path) : NULL;
+     uint64_t fixed_bits;
-         cmd_src = g_strdup_printf("-machine accel=%s -m 128M"
+ } ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo;
-                                   " -name source,debug-threads=on"
-@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int test_migrate_start(QTestState **from, QTestState **to,
+-#define REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL { .name = NULL }
-         start_address = PPC_TEST_MEM_START;
++void modify_arm_cp_regs_with_len(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, size_t regs_len,
-         end_address = PPC_TEST_MEM_END;
++                                 const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods,
-     } else if (strcmp(arch, "aarch64") == 0) {
++                                 size_t mods_len);
--        init_bootfile(bootpath, aarch64_kernel);
-+        init_bootfile(bootpath, aarch64_kernel, sizeof(aarch64_kernel));
+-void modify_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods);
-         extra_opts = use_shmem ? get_shmem_opts("150M", shmem_path) : NULL;
++#define modify_arm_cp_regs(REGS, MODS)                                  \
-         cmd_src = g_strdup_printf("-machine virt,accel=%s,gic-version=max "
++    do {                                                                \
-                                   "-name vmsource,debug-threads=on -cpu max "
++        QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(REGS) == 0);                       \
 +        QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(MODS) == 0);                       \
 +        modify_arm_cp_regs_with_len(REGS, ARRAY_SIZE(REGS),             \
 +                                    MODS, ARRAY_SIZE(MODS));            \
 +    } while (0)
  /* CPWriteFn that can be used to implement writes-ignored behaviour */
  void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
 diff --git a/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c b/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
 +++ b/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pxa_cp_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "PWRMODE", .cp = 14, .crn = 7, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
        .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_IO,
        .readfn = arm_cp_read_zero, .writefn = pxa2xx_pwrmode_write },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static void pxa2xx_setup_cp14(PXA2xxState *s)
 diff --git a/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c b/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
 +++ b/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pxa_pic_cp_reginfo[] = {
      REGINFO_FOR_PIC_CP("ICLR2", 8),
      REGINFO_FOR_PIC_CP("ICFP2", 9),
      REGINFO_FOR_PIC_CP("ICPR2", 0xa),
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const MemoryRegionOps pxa2xx_pic_ops = {
 diff --git a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c
 +++ b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_reginfo[] = {
        .readfn = icc_igrpen1_el3_read,
        .writefn = icc_igrpen1_el3_write,
      },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static uint64_t ich_ap_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_hcr_reginfo[] = {
        .readfn = ich_vmcr_read,
        .writefn = ich_vmcr_write,
      },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_ich_apxr1_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_ich_apxr1_reginfo[] = {
        .readfn = ich_ap_read,
        .writefn = ich_ap_write,
      },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_ich_apxr23_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_ich_apxr23_reginfo[] = {
        .readfn = ich_ap_read,
        .writefn = ich_ap_write,
      },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static void gicv3_cpuif_el_change_hook(ARMCPU *cpu, void *opaque)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void gicv3_init_cpuif(GICv3State *s)
                        .readfn = ich_lr_read,
                        .writefn = ich_lr_write,
                      },
 -                    REGINFO_SENTINEL
                  };
                  define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, lr_regset);
              }
 diff --git a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c
 +++ b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_reginfo[] = {
         */
        .resetfn = arm_gicv3_icc_reset,
      },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  /**
 diff --git a/target/arm/cpu64.c b/target/arm/cpu64.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/target/arm/cpu64.c
 +++ b/target/arm/cpu64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "L2MERRSR",
        .cp = 15, .opc1 = 3, .crm = 15,
        .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static void aarch64_a57_initfn(Object *obj)
 diff --git a/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c b/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c
 +++ b/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexa8_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
      { .name = "L2AUXCR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 2,
        .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static void cortex_a8_initfn(Object *obj)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexa9_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
      { .name = "TLB_ATTR", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 5, .opc2 = 2,
        .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static void cortex_a9_initfn(Object *obj)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexa15_cp_reginfo[] = {
  #endif
      { .name = "L2ECTLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 3,
        .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static void cortex_a7_initfn(Object *obj)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexr5_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
      { .name = "DCACHE_INVAL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 15, .crm = 5,
        .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static void cortex_r5_initfn(Object *obj)
 diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/target/arm/helper.c
 +++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cp_reginfo[] = {
        .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S,
        .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.contextidr_s),
        .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = contextidr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "CACHEMAINT", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = CP_ANY,
        .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_W,
        .type = ARM_CP_NOP | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v6_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v6_cp_reginfo[] = {
       */
      { .name = "WFI_v5", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
        .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_WFI },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
      { .name = "NMRR", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 2,
        .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static void cpacr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v6_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, .accessfn = cpacr_access,
        .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.cpacr_el1),
        .resetfn = cpacr_reset, .writefn = cpacr_write, .readfn = cpacr_read },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  typedef struct pm_event {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "TLBIMVAA", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 3,
        .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .accessfn = access_ttlb,
        .writefn = tlbimvaa_write },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo v7mp_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v7mp_cp_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "TLBIMVAAIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 3,
        .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .accessfn = access_ttlb,
        .writefn = tlbimvaa_is_write },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo pmovsset_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pmovsset_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmovsr),
        .writefn = pmovsset_write,
        .raw_writefn = raw_write },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static void teecr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo t2ee_cp_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "TEEHBR", .cp = 14, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 6, .opc2 = 0,
        .access = PL0_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, teehbr),
        .accessfn = teehbr_access, .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo v6k_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v6k_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrprw_s),
                               offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrprw_ns) },
        .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo generic_timer_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_SEC].cval),
        .writefn = gt_sec_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
      },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static CPAccessResult e2h_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo generic_timer_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO,
        .readfn = gt_virt_cnt_read,
      },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  #endif
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo vapa_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL1_W, .accessfn = ats_access,
        .writefn = ats_write, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC },
  #endif
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  /* Return basic MPU access permission bits.  */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pmsav7_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_NS]),
        .writefn = pmsav7_rgnr_write,
        .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo pmsav5_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pmsav5_cp_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "946_PRBS7", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 0,
        .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
        .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[7]) },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static void vmsa_ttbcr_raw_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo vmsa_pmsa_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tvm_trvm,
        .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.far_el[1]),
        .resetvalue = 0, },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo vmsa_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo vmsa_cp_reginfo[] = {
        /* No offsetoflow32 -- pass the entire TCR to writefn/raw_writefn. */
        .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tcr_el[3]),
                               offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tcr_el[1])} },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  /* Note that unlike TTBCR, writing to TTBCR2 does not require flushing
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo omap_cp_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "C9", .cp = 15, .crn = 9,
        .crm = CP_ANY, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW,
        .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE, .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static void xscale_cpar_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo xscale_cp_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "XSCALE_UNLOCK_DCACHE",
        .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1,
        .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo dummy_c15_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo dummy_c15_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL1_RW,
        .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE,
        .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_dirty_status_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_dirty_status_cp_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "CDSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 6,
        .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
        .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_block_ops_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_block_ops_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT },
      { .name = "CIDCR", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0,
        .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_test_clean_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_test_clean_cp_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "TCI_DCACHE", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3,
        .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
        .resetvalue = (1 << 30) },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo strongarm_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo strongarm_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .crm = CP_ANY, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
        .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
        .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE | ARM_CP_NO_RAW },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static uint64_t midr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo lpae_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr1_s),
                               offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr1_ns) },
        .writefn = vmsa_ttbr_write, },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static uint64_t aa64_fpcr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_trap_aa32s_el1,
        .writefn = sdcr_write,
        .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.mdcr_el3) },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  /* Used to describe the behaviour of EL2 regs when EL2 does not exist.  */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo el3_no_el2_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
        .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2,
        .access = PL2_RW, .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  /* Ditto, but for registers which exist in ARMv8 but not v7 */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo el3_no_el2_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 4,
        .access = PL2_RW,
        .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static void do_hcr_write(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t value, uint64_t valid_mask)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo el2_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .cp = 15, .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 3,
        .access = PL2_RW,
        .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.hstr_el2) },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo el2_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo el2_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL2_RW,
        .fieldoffset = offsetofhigh32(CPUARMState, cp15.hcr_el2),
        .writefn = hcr_writehigh },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static CPAccessResult sel2_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo el2_sec_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 2, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 2,
        .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = sel2_access,
        .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vstcr_el2) },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static CPAccessResult nsacr_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo el3_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 5,
        .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
        .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae3_write },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
        .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tda,
        .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_lpae_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_lpae_cp_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST|ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
      { .name = "DBGDSAR", .cp = 14, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0,
        .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST|ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  /* Return the exception level to which exceptions should be taken
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_debug_regs(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dbgbcr[i]),
                .writefn = dbgbcr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write
              },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, dbgregs);
      }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_debug_regs(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dbgwcr[i]),
                .writefn = dbgwcr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write
              },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, dbgregs);
      }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_pmu_regs(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .type = ARM_CP_IO,
                .readfn = pmevtyper_readfn, .writefn = pmevtyper_writefn,
                .raw_writefn = pmevtyper_rawwrite },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, pmev_regs);
          g_free(pmevcntr_name);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_pmu_regs(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 5,
                .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = pmreg_access, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
                .resetvalue = extract64(cpu->pmceid1, 32, 32) },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v81_pmu_regs);
      }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo lor_reginfo[] = {
        .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 10, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 7,
        .access = PL1_R, .accessfn = access_lor_ns,
        .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  #ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pauth_reginfo[] = {
        .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 2, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 3,
        .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_pauth,
        .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, keys.apib.hi) },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo tlbirange_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo tlbirange_reginfo[] = {
        .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 8, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 5,
        .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
        .writefn = tlbi_aa64_rvae3_write },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo tlbios_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo tlbios_reginfo[] = {
        .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 8, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 5,
        .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
        .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae3is_write },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static uint64_t rndr_readfn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo rndr_reginfo[] = {
        .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END | ARM_CP_IO,
        .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 2, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 1,
        .access = PL0_R, .readfn = rndr_readfn },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo dcpop_reg[] = {
        .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 1,
        .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END,
        .accessfn = aa64_cacheop_poc_access, .writefn = dccvap_writefn },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo dcpodp_reg[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo dcpodp_reg[] = {
        .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 13, .opc2 = 1,
        .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END,
        .accessfn = aa64_cacheop_poc_access, .writefn = dccvap_writefn },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  #endif /*CONFIG_USER_ONLY*/
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo mte_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "DC_CIGDSW", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
        .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 6,
        .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W, .accessfn = access_tsw },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo mte_tco_ro_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "TCO", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
        .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 4, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 7,
        .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .access = PL0_RW, },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo mte_el0_cacheop_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo mte_el0_cacheop_reginfo[] = {
        .accessfn = aa64_zva_access,
  #endif
      },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  #endif
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo predinv_reginfo[] = {
      { .name = "CPPRCTX", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32,
        .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 7,
        .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL0_W, .accessfn = access_predinv },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static uint64_t ccsidr2_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo ccsidr2_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL1_R,
        .accessfn = access_aa64_tid2,
        .readfn = ccsidr2_read, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static CPAccessResult access_aa64_tid3(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo jazelle_regs[] = {
        .cp = 14, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 7, .opc2 = 0,
        .accessfn = access_joscr_jmcr,
        .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo vhe_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo vhe_reginfo[] = {
        .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = e2h_access,
        .writefn = gt_virt_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write },
  #endif
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo ats1e1_reginfo[] = {
        .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 9, .opc2 = 1,
        .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC,
        .writefn = ats_write64 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  static const ARMCPRegInfo ats1cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo ats1cp_reginfo[] = {
        .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 9, .opc2 = 1,
        .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC,
        .writefn = ats_write },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  #endif
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo actlr2_hactlr2_reginfo[] = {
        .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 3,
        .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
        .resetvalue = 0 },
 -    REGINFO_SENTINEL
  };
  void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
                .accessfn = access_aa32_tid3,
                .resetvalue = cpu->isar.id_isar6 },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v6_idregs);
          define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v6_cp_reginfo);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 7,
                .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = pmreg_access, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
                .resetvalue = cpu->pmceid1 },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
  #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
          ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo v8_user_idregs[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .exported_bits = 0x000000f0ffffffff },
              { .name = "ID_AA64ISAR*_EL1_RESERVED",
                .is_glob = true                     },
 -            REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          modify_arm_cp_regs(v8_idregs, v8_user_idregs);
  #endif
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .access = PL2_RW,
                .resetvalue = vmpidr_def,
                .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vmpidr_el2) },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vpidr_regs);
          define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, el2_cp_reginfo);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                    .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_el3_aa32ns,
                    .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
                    .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore, .readfn = mpidr_read },
 -                REGINFO_SENTINEL
              };
              define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vpidr_regs);
              define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, el3_no_el2_cp_reginfo);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .raw_writefn = raw_write, .writefn = sctlr_write,
                .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.sctlr_el[3]),
                .resetvalue = cpu->reset_sctlr },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, el3_regs);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
              { .name = "DUMMY",
                .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
                .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          ARMCPRegInfo id_v8_midr_cp_reginfo[] = {
              { .name = "MIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .access = PL1_R,
                .accessfn = access_aa64_tid1,
                .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->revidr },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          ARMCPRegInfo id_cp_reginfo[] = {
              /* These are common to v8 and pre-v8 */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .access = PL1_R,
                .accessfn = access_aa32_tid1,
                .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          /* TLBTR is specific to VMSA */
          ARMCPRegInfo id_tlbtr_reginfo = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
              { .name = "MIDR_EL1",
                .exported_bits = 0x00000000ffffffff },
              { .name = "REVIDR_EL1"                },
 -            REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          modify_arm_cp_regs(id_v8_midr_cp_reginfo, id_v8_user_midr_cp_reginfo);
  #endif
          if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_OMAPCP) ||
              arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_STRONGARM)) {
 -            ARMCPRegInfo *r;
 +            size_t i;
              /* Register the blanket "writes ignored" value first to cover the
               * whole space. Then update the specific ID registers to allow write
               * access, so that they ignore writes rather than causing them to
               * UNDEF.
               */
              define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &crn0_wi_reginfo);
 -            for (r = id_pre_v8_midr_cp_reginfo;
 -                 r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) {
 -                r->access = PL1_RW;
 +            for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(id_pre_v8_midr_cp_reginfo); ++i) {
 +                id_pre_v8_midr_cp_reginfo[i].access = PL1_RW;
              }
 -            for (r = id_cp_reginfo; r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) {
 -                r->access = PL1_RW;
 +            for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(id_cp_reginfo); ++i) {
 +                id_cp_reginfo[i].access = PL1_RW;
              }
              id_mpuir_reginfo.access = PL1_RW;
              id_tlbtr_reginfo.access = PL1_RW;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
              { .name = "MPIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
                .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 5,
                .access = PL1_R, .readfn = mpidr_read, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
  #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
          ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo mpidr_user_cp_reginfo[] = {
              { .name = "MPIDR_EL1",
                .fixed_bits = 0x0000000080000000 },
 -            REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          modify_arm_cp_regs(mpidr_cp_reginfo, mpidr_user_cp_reginfo);
  #endif
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1,
                .access = PL3_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
                .resetvalue = 0 },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, auxcr_reginfo);
          if (cpu_isar_feature(aa32_ac2, cpu)) {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                    .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
                    .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0,
                    .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = cpu->reset_cbar },
 -                REGINFO_SENTINEL
              };
              /* We don't implement a r/w 64 bit CBAR currently */
              assert(arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO));
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vbar_s),
                                       offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vbar_ns) },
                .resetvalue = 0 },
 -            REGINFO_SENTINEL
          };
          define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vbar_cp_reginfo);
      }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
                     r->writefn);
          }
      }
 -    /* Bad type field probably means missing sentinel at end of reg list */
 -    assert(cptype_valid(r->type));
 +
      for (crm = crmmin; crm <= crmmax; crm++) {
          for (opc1 = opc1min; opc1 <= opc1max; opc1++) {
              for (opc2 = opc2min; opc2 <= opc2max; opc2++) {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
      }
  }
 -void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
 -                                    const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque)
 +/* Define a whole list of registers */
 +void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque_len(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs,
 +                                        void *opaque, size_t len)
  {
 -    /* Define a whole list of registers */
 -    const ARMCPRegInfo *r;
 -    for (r = regs; r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) {
 -        define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, r, opaque);
 +    size_t i;
 +    for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
 +        define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, regs + i, opaque);
      }
  }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
   * user-space cannot alter any values and dynamic values pertaining to
   * execution state are hidden from user space view anyway.
   */
 -void modify_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods)
 +void modify_arm_cp_regs_with_len(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, size_t regs_len,
 +                                 const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods,
 +                                 size_t mods_len)
  {
 -    const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *m;
 -    ARMCPRegInfo *r;
 -
 -    for (m = mods; m->name; m++) {
 +    for (size_t mi = 0; mi < mods_len; ++mi) {
 +        const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *m = mods + mi;
          GPatternSpec *pat = NULL;
 +
          if (m->is_glob) {
              pat = g_pattern_spec_new(m->name);
          }
 -        for (r = regs; r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) {
 +        for (size_t ri = 0; ri < regs_len; ++ri) {
 +            ARMCPRegInfo *r = regs + ri;
 +
              if (pat && g_pattern_match_string(pat, r->name)) {
                  r->type = ARM_CP_CONST;
                  r->access = PL0U_R;
 --
-.20.1
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 05/23] target/arm: Make some more cpreg data static const
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+These particular data structures are not modified at runtime.
+Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-5-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/helper.c | 16 ++++++++--------
+file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
+               .resetvalue = cpu->pmceid1 },
+         };
+ #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+-        ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo v8_user_idregs[] = {
++        static const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo v8_user_idregs[] = {
+             { .name = "ID_AA64PFR0_EL1",
+               .exported_bits = 0x000f000f00ff0000,
+               .fixed_bits    = 0x0000000000000011 },
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
+      */
+     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
+         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
+-            ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = {
++            static const ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = {
+                 .name = "NSACR", .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
+                 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2,
+                 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = nsacr_access,
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
+             };
+             define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &nsacr);
+         } else {
+-            ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = {
++            static const ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = {
+                 .name = "NSACR",
+                 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2,
+                 .access = PL3_RW | PL1_R,
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
+         }
+     } else {
+         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
+-            ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = {
++            static const ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = {
+                 .name = "NSACR", .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
+                 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2,
+                 .access = PL1_R,
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
+               .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
+               .resetvalue = cpu->pmsav7_dregion << 8
+         };
+-        ARMCPRegInfo crn0_wi_reginfo = {
++        static const ARMCPRegInfo crn0_wi_reginfo = {
+             .name = "CRN0_WI", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = CP_ANY,
+             .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_W,
+             .type = ARM_CP_NOP | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE
+         };
+ #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+-        ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo id_v8_user_midr_cp_reginfo[] = {
++        static const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo id_v8_user_midr_cp_reginfo[] = {
+             { .name = "MIDR_EL1",
+               .exported_bits = 0x00000000ffffffff },
+             { .name = "REVIDR_EL1"                },
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
+               .access = PL1_R, .readfn = mpidr_read, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW },
+         };
+ #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+-        ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo mpidr_user_cp_reginfo[] = {
++        static const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo mpidr_user_cp_reginfo[] = {
+             { .name = "MPIDR_EL1",
+               .fixed_bits = 0x0000000080000000 },
+         };
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
+     }
+     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VBAR)) {
+-        ARMCPRegInfo vbar_cp_reginfo[] = {
++        static const ARMCPRegInfo vbar_cp_reginfo[] = {
+             { .name = "VBAR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
+               .opc0 = 3, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
+               .access = PL1_RW, .writefn = vbar_write,
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 06/23] target/arm: Reorg ARMCPRegInfo type field bits
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
 Instead of defining ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK to remove flags,
 define ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK to isolate special cases.
 Sort the specials to the low bits. Use an enum.
 Split the large comment block so as to document each
 value separately.
 Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
 Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
 Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 ---
  target/arm/cpregs.h        | 130 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
  target/arm/cpu.c           |   4 +-
  target/arm/helper.c        |   4 +-
  target/arm/translate-a64.c |   6 +-
  target/arm/translate.c     |   6 +-
 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)
 diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/target/arm/cpregs.h
 +++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
  #define TARGET_ARM_CPREGS_H
  /*
 - * ARMCPRegInfo type field bits. If the SPECIAL bit is set this is a
 - * special-behaviour cp reg and bits [11..8] indicate what behaviour
 - * it has. Otherwise it is a simple cp reg, where CONST indicates that
 - * TCG can assume the value to be constant (ie load at translate time)
 - * and 64BIT indicates a 64 bit wide coprocessor register. SUPPRESS_TB_END
 - * indicates that the TB should not be ended after a write to this register
 - * (the default is that the TB ends after cp writes). OVERRIDE permits
 - * a register definition to override a previous definition for the
 - * same (cp, is64, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) tuple: either the new or the
 - * old must have the OVERRIDE bit set.
 - * ALIAS indicates that this register is an alias view of some underlying
 - * state which is also visible via another register, and that the other
 - * register is handling migration and reset; registers marked ALIAS will not be
 - * migrated but may have their state set by syncing of register state from KVM.
 - * NO_RAW indicates that this register has no underlying state and does not
 - * support raw access for state saving/loading; it will not be used for either
 - * migration or KVM state synchronization. (Typically this is for "registers"
 - * which are actually used as instructions for cache maintenance and so on.)
 - * IO indicates that this register does I/O and therefore its accesses
 - * need to be marked with gen_io_start() and also end the TB. In particular,
 - * registers which implement clocks or timers require this.
 - * RAISES_EXC is for when the read or write hook might raise an exception;
 - * the generated code will synchronize the CPU state before calling the hook
 - * so that it is safe for the hook to call raise_exception().
 - * NEWEL is for writes to registers that might change the exception
 - * level - typically on older ARM chips. For those cases we need to
 - * re-read the new el when recomputing the translation flags.
 + * ARMCPRegInfo type field bits:
   */
 -#define ARM_CP_SPECIAL           0x0001
 -#define ARM_CP_CONST             0x0002
 -#define ARM_CP_64BIT             0x0004
 -#define ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END   0x0008
 -#define ARM_CP_OVERRIDE          0x0010
 -#define ARM_CP_ALIAS             0x0020
 -#define ARM_CP_IO                0x0040
 -#define ARM_CP_NO_RAW            0x0080
 -#define ARM_CP_NOP               (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0100)
 -#define ARM_CP_WFI               (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0200)
 -#define ARM_CP_NZCV              (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0300)
 -#define ARM_CP_CURRENTEL         (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0400)
 -#define ARM_CP_DC_ZVA            (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0500)
 -#define ARM_CP_DC_GVA            (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0600)
 -#define ARM_CP_DC_GZVA           (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0700)
 -#define ARM_LAST_SPECIAL         ARM_CP_DC_GZVA
 -#define ARM_CP_FPU               0x1000
 -#define ARM_CP_SVE               0x2000
 -#define ARM_CP_NO_GDB            0x4000
 -#define ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC        0x8000
 -#define ARM_CP_NEWEL             0x10000
 -/* Mask of only the flag bits in a type field */
 -#define ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK         0x1f0ff
 +enum {
 +    /*
 +     * Register must be handled specially during translation.
 +     * The method is one of the values below:
 +     */
 +    ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK          = 0x000f,
 +    /* Special: no change to PE state: writes ignored, reads ignored. */
 +    ARM_CP_NOP                   = 0x0001,
 +    /* Special: sysreg is WFI, for v5 and v6. */
 +    ARM_CP_WFI                   = 0x0002,
 +    /* Special: sysreg is NZCV. */
 +    ARM_CP_NZCV                  = 0x0003,
 +    /* Special: sysreg is CURRENTEL. */
 +    ARM_CP_CURRENTEL             = 0x0004,
 +    /* Special: sysreg is DC ZVA or similar. */
 +    ARM_CP_DC_ZVA                = 0x0005,
 +    ARM_CP_DC_GVA                = 0x0006,
 +    ARM_CP_DC_GZVA               = 0x0007,
 +
 +    /* Flag: reads produce resetvalue; writes ignored. */
 +    ARM_CP_CONST                 = 1 << 4,
 +    /* Flag: For ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, sysreg is 64-bit. */
 +    ARM_CP_64BIT                 = 1 << 5,
 +    /*
 +     * Flag: TB should not be ended after a write to this register
 +     * (the default is that the TB ends after cp writes).
 +     */
 +    ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END       = 1 << 6,
 +    /*
 +     * Flag: Permit a register definition to override a previous definition
 +     * for the same (cp, is64, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) tuple: either the new
 +     * or the old must have the ARM_CP_OVERRIDE bit set.
 +     */
 +    ARM_CP_OVERRIDE              = 1 << 7,
 +    /*
 +     * Flag: Register is an alias view of some underlying state which is also
 +     * visible via another register, and that the other register is handling
 +     * migration and reset; registers marked ARM_CP_ALIAS will not be migrated
 +     * but may have their state set by syncing of register state from KVM.
 +     */
 +    ARM_CP_ALIAS                 = 1 << 8,
 +    /*
 +     * Flag: Register does I/O and therefore its accesses need to be marked
 +     * with gen_io_start() and also end the TB. In particular, registers which
 +     * implement clocks or timers require this.
 +     */
 +    ARM_CP_IO                    = 1 << 9,
 +    /*
 +     * Flag: Register has no underlying state and does not support raw access
 +     * for state saving/loading; it will not be used for either migration or
 +     * KVM state synchronization. Typically this is for "registers" which are
 +     * actually used as instructions for cache maintenance and so on.
 +     */
 +    ARM_CP_NO_RAW                = 1 << 10,
 +    /*
 +     * Flag: The read or write hook might raise an exception; the generated
 +     * code will synchronize the CPU state before calling the hook so that it
 +     * is safe for the hook to call raise_exception().
 +     */
 +    ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC            = 1 << 11,
 +    /*
 +     * Flag: Writes to the sysreg might change the exception level - typically
 +     * on older ARM chips. For those cases we need to re-read the new el when
 +     * recomputing the translation flags.
 +     */
 +    ARM_CP_NEWEL                 = 1 << 12,
 +    /*
 +     * Flag: Access check for this sysreg is identical to accessing FPU state
 +     * from an instruction: use translation fp_access_check().
 +     */
 +    ARM_CP_FPU                   = 1 << 13,
 +    /*
 +     * Flag: Access check for this sysreg is identical to accessing SVE state
 +     * from an instruction: use translation sve_access_check().
 +     */
 +    ARM_CP_SVE                   = 1 << 14,
 +    /* Flag: Do not expose in gdb sysreg xml. */
 +    ARM_CP_NO_GDB                = 1 << 15,
 +};
  /*
   * Valid values for ARMCPRegInfo state field, indicating which of
 diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/target/arm/cpu.c
 +++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void cp_reg_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer opaque)
      ARMCPRegInfo *ri = value;
      ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
 -    if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | ARM_CP_ALIAS)) {
 +    if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK | ARM_CP_ALIAS)) {
          return;
      }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void cp_reg_check_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value,  gpointer opaque)
      ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
      uint64_t oldvalue, newvalue;
 -    if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | ARM_CP_ALIAS | ARM_CP_NO_RAW)) {
 +    if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK | ARM_CP_ALIAS | ARM_CP_NO_RAW)) {
          return;
      }
 diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/target/arm/helper.c
 +++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
       * multiple times. Special registers (ie NOP/WFI) are
       * never migratable and not even raw-accessible.
       */
 -    if ((r->type & ARM_CP_SPECIAL)) {
 +    if (r->type & ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK) {
          r2->type |= ARM_CP_NO_RAW;
      }
      if (((r->crm == CP_ANY) && crm != 0) ||
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
      /* Check that the register definition has enough info to handle
       * reads and writes if they are permitted.
       */
 -    if (!(r->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL|ARM_CP_CONST))) {
 +    if (!(r->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK | ARM_CP_CONST))) {
          if (r->access & PL3_R) {
              assert((r->fieldoffset ||
                     (r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1])) ||
 diff --git a/target/arm/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/target/arm/translate-a64.c
 +++ b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void handle_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, bool isread,
      }
      /* Handle special cases first */
 -    switch (ri->type & ~(ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK & ~ARM_CP_SPECIAL)) {
 +    switch (ri->type & ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK) {
 +    case 0:
 +        break;
      case ARM_CP_NOP:
          return;
      case ARM_CP_NZCV:
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void handle_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, bool isread,
          }
          return;
      default:
 -        break;
 +        g_assert_not_reached();
      }
      if ((ri->type & ARM_CP_FPU) && !fp_access_check(s)) {
          return;
 diff --git a/target/arm/translate.c b/target/arm/translate.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/target/arm/translate.c
 +++ b/target/arm/translate.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void do_coproc_insn(DisasContext *s, int cpnum, int is64,
          }
          /* Handle special cases first */
 -        switch (ri->type & ~(ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK & ~ARM_CP_SPECIAL)) {
 +        switch (ri->type & ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK) {
 +        case 0:
 +            break;
          case ARM_CP_NOP:
              return;
          case ARM_CP_WFI:
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void do_coproc_insn(DisasContext *s, int cpnum, int is64,
              s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_WFI;
              return;
          default:
 -            break;
 +            g_assert_not_reached();
          }
          if ((tb_cflags(s->base.tb) & CF_USE_ICOUNT) && (ri->type & ARM_CP_IO)) {
 --
 .25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 07/23] target/arm: Avoid bare abort() or assert(0)
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Standardize on g_assert_not_reached() for "should not happen".
+Retain abort() when preceeded by fprintf or error_report.
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/helper.c         | 7 +++----
+ target/arm/hvf/hvf.c        | 2 +-
+ target/arm/kvm-stub.c       | 4 ++--
+ target/arm/kvm.c            | 4 ++--
+ target/arm/machine.c        | 4 ++--
+ target/arm/translate-a64.c  | 4 ++--
+ target/arm/translate-neon.c | 2 +-
+ target/arm/translate.c      | 4 ++--
+files changed, 15 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
+             break;
+         default:
+             /* broken reginfo with out-of-range opc1 */
+-            assert(false);
+-            break;
++            g_assert_not_reached();
+         }
+         /* assert our permissions are not too lax (stricter is fine) */
+         assert((r->access & ~mask) == 0);
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool get_phys_addr_v5(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address,
+             break;
+         default:
+             /* Never happens, but compiler isn't smart enough to tell.  */
+-            abort();
++            g_assert_not_reached();
+         }
+     }
+     *prot = ap_to_rw_prot(env, mmu_idx, ap, domain_prot);
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool get_phys_addr_v6(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address,
+             break;
+         default:
+             /* Never happens, but compiler isn't smart enough to tell.  */
+-            abort();
++            g_assert_not_reached();
+         }
+     }
+     if (domain_prot == 3) {
+diff --git a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
++++ b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int hvf_vcpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
+         /* we got kicked, no exit to process */
+         return 0;
+     default:
+-        assert(0);
++        g_assert_not_reached();
+     }
+     hvf_sync_vtimer(cpu);
+diff --git a/target/arm/kvm-stub.c b/target/arm/kvm-stub.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/kvm-stub.c
++++ b/target/arm/kvm-stub.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+ bool write_kvmstate_to_list(ARMCPU *cpu)
+ {
+-    abort();
++    g_assert_not_reached();
+ }
+ bool write_list_to_kvmstate(ARMCPU *cpu, int level)
+ {
+-    abort();
++    g_assert_not_reached();
+ }
+diff --git a/target/arm/kvm.c b/target/arm/kvm.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/kvm.c
++++ b/target/arm/kvm.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool write_kvmstate_to_list(ARMCPU *cpu)
+             ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &r);
+             break;
+         default:
+-            abort();
++            g_assert_not_reached();
+         }
+         if (ret) {
+             ok = false;
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool write_list_to_kvmstate(ARMCPU *cpu, int level)
+             r.addr = (uintptr_t)(cpu->cpreg_values + i);
+             break;
+         default:
+-            abort();
++            g_assert_not_reached();
+         }
+         ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_SET_ONE_REG, &r);
+         if (ret) {
+diff --git a/target/arm/machine.c b/target/arm/machine.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/machine.c
++++ b/target/arm/machine.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int cpu_pre_save(void *opaque)
+     if (kvm_enabled()) {
+         if (!write_kvmstate_to_list(cpu)) {
+             /* This should never fail */
+-            abort();
++            g_assert_not_reached();
+         }
+         /*
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int cpu_pre_save(void *opaque)
+     } else {
+         if (!write_cpustate_to_list(cpu, false)) {
+             /* This should never fail. */
+-            abort();
++            g_assert_not_reached();
+         }
+     }
+diff --git a/target/arm/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/translate-a64.c
++++ b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void handle_fp_1src_half(DisasContext *s, int opcode, int rd, int rn)
+         gen_helper_advsimd_rinth(tcg_res, tcg_op, fpst);
+         break;
+     default:
+-        abort();
++        g_assert_not_reached();
+     }
+     write_fp_sreg(s, rd, tcg_res);
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void handle_fp_fcvt(DisasContext *s, int opcode,
+         break;
+     }
+     default:
+-        abort();
++        g_assert_not_reached();
+     }
+ }
+diff --git a/target/arm/translate-neon.c b/target/arm/translate-neon.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/translate-neon.c
++++ b/target/arm/translate-neon.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_VLDST_single(DisasContext *s, arg_VLDST_single *a)
+         }
+         break;
+     default:
+-        abort();
++        g_assert_not_reached();
+     }
+     if ((vd + a->stride * (nregs - 1)) > 31) {
+         /*
+diff --git a/target/arm/translate.c b/target/arm/translate.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/translate.c
++++ b/target/arm/translate.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void gen_srs(DisasContext *s,
+         offset = 4;
+         break;
+     default:
+-        abort();
++        g_assert_not_reached();
+     }
+     tcg_gen_addi_i32(addr, addr, offset);
+     tmp = load_reg(s, 14);
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void gen_srs(DisasContext *s,
+             offset = 0;
+             break;
+         default:
+-            abort();
++            g_assert_not_reached();
+         }
+         tcg_gen_addi_i32(addr, addr, offset);
+         gen_helper_set_r13_banked(cpu_env, tcg_constant_i32(mode), addr);
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 08/23] target/arm: Change cpreg access permissions to enum
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Create a typedef as well, and use it in ARMCPRegInfo.
+This won't be perfect for debugging, but it'll nicely
+display the most common cases.
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/cpregs.h | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
+ target/arm/helper.c |  2 +-
+files changed, 24 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/cpregs.h
++++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum {
+  * described with these bits, then use a laxer set of restrictions, and
+  * do the more restrictive/complex check inside a helper function.
+  */
+-#define PL3_R 0x80
+-#define PL3_W 0x40
+-#define PL2_R (0x20 | PL3_R)
+-#define PL2_W (0x10 | PL3_W)
+-#define PL1_R (0x08 | PL2_R)
+-#define PL1_W (0x04 | PL2_W)
+-#define PL0_R (0x02 | PL1_R)
+-#define PL0_W (0x01 | PL1_W)
++typedef enum {
++    PL3_R = 0x80,
++    PL3_W = 0x40,
++    PL2_R = 0x20 | PL3_R,
++    PL2_W = 0x10 | PL3_W,
++    PL1_R = 0x08 | PL2_R,
++    PL1_W = 0x04 | PL2_W,
++    PL0_R = 0x02 | PL1_R,
++    PL0_W = 0x01 | PL1_W,
+-/*
+- * For user-mode some registers are accessible to EL0 via a kernel
+- * trap-and-emulate ABI. In this case we define the read permissions
+- * as actually being PL0_R. However some bits of any given register
+- * may still be masked.
+- */
++    /*
++     * For user-mode some registers are accessible to EL0 via a kernel
++     * trap-and-emulate ABI. In this case we define the read permissions
++     * as actually being PL0_R. However some bits of any given register
++     * may still be masked.
++     */
+ #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+-#define PL0U_R PL0_R
++    PL0U_R = PL0_R,
+ #else
+-#define PL0U_R PL1_R
++    PL0U_R = PL1_R,
+ #endif
+-#define PL3_RW (PL3_R | PL3_W)
+-#define PL2_RW (PL2_R | PL2_W)
+-#define PL1_RW (PL1_R | PL1_W)
+-#define PL0_RW (PL0_R | PL0_W)
++    PL3_RW = PL3_R | PL3_W,
++    PL2_RW = PL2_R | PL2_W,
++    PL1_RW = PL1_R | PL1_W,
++    PL0_RW = PL0_R | PL0_W,
++} CPAccessRights;
+ typedef enum CPAccessResult {
+     /* Access is permitted */
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ARMCPRegInfo {
+     /* Register type: ARM_CP_* bits/values */
+     int type;
+     /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */
+-    int access;
++    CPAccessRights access;
+     /* Security state: ARM_CP_SECSTATE_* bits/values */
+     int secure;
+     /*
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
+      * to encompass the generic architectural permission check.
+      */
+     if (r->state != ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) {
+-        int mask = 0;
++        CPAccessRights mask;
+         switch (r->opc1) {
+         case 0:
+             /* min_EL EL1, but some accessible to EL0 via kernel ABI */
+--
+.25.1

-[Qemu-devel] [PULL 3/4] hw/arm/sbsa-ref: Remove unnecessary check for secure_sysmem == NULL
+[PULL 09/23] target/arm: Name CPState type
-In the virt machine, we support TrustZone being either present or
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
 absent, and so the code must deal with the secure_sysmem pointer
 possibly being NULL. In the sbsa-ref machine, TrustZone is always
 present, but some code and comments copied from virt still treat
 it as possibly not being present.
-This causes Coverity to complain (CID 1407287) that we check
+Give this enum a name and use in ARMCPRegInfo,
-secure_sysmem for being NULL after an unconditional dereference.
+add_cpreg_to_hashtable and define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque.
 Simplify the code so that instead of initializing the variable
 to NULL, unconditionally assigning it, and then testing it for NULL,
 we just initialize it correctly in the variable declaration and
 then assume it to be non-NULL. We also delete a comment which
 only applied to the non-TrustZone config.
+Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-9-richard.henderson@linaro.org
 Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
-Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
-Message-id: 20190704142004.7150-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
-Tested-by: Radosław Biernacki <radoslaw.biernacki@linaro.org>
-Reviewed-by: Radosław Biernacki <radoslaw.biernacki@linaro.org>
 ---
- hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c | 8 ++------
+ target/arm/cpregs.h | 6 +++---
-file changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
+ target/arm/helper.c | 6 ++++--
 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
-diff --git a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
---- a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
+--- a/target/arm/cpregs.h
-+++ b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
++++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
-@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void sbsa_flash_map(SBSAMachineState *sms,
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum {
-      * sysmem is the system memory space. secure_sysmem is the secure view
+  * Note that we rely on the values of these enums as we iterate through
-      * of the system, and the first flash device should be made visible only
+  * the various states in some places.
-      * there. The second flash device is visible to both secure and nonsecure.
+  */
--     * If sysmem == secure_sysmem this means there is no separate Secure
+-enum {
--     * address space and both flash devices are generally visible.
++typedef enum {
      ARM_CP_STATE_AA32 = 0,
      ARM_CP_STATE_AA64 = 1,
      ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH = 2,
 -};
 +} CPState;
  /*
   * ARM CP register secure state flags.  These flags identify security state
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ARMCPRegInfo {
      uint8_t opc1;
      uint8_t opc2;
      /* Execution state in which this register is visible: ARM_CP_STATE_* */
 -    int state;
 +    CPState state;
      /* Register type: ARM_CP_* bits/values */
      int type;
      /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */
 diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/target/arm/helper.c
 +++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
  }
  static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
 -                                   void *opaque, int state, int secstate,
 +                                   void *opaque, CPState state, int secstate,
                                     int crm, int opc1, int opc2,
                                     const char *name)
  {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
       * bits; the ARM_CP_64BIT* flag applies only to the AArch32 view of
       * the register, if any.
       */
-     hwaddr flashsize = sbsa_ref_memmap[SBSA_FLASH].size / 2;
+-    int crm, opc1, opc2, state;
-     hwaddr flashbase = sbsa_ref_memmap[SBSA_FLASH].base;
++    int crm, opc1, opc2;
-@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void sbsa_ref_init(MachineState *machine)
+     int crmmin = (r->crm == CP_ANY) ? 0 : r->crm;
-     SBSAMachineState *sms = SBSA_MACHINE(machine);
+     int crmmax = (r->crm == CP_ANY) ? 15 : r->crm;
-     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
+     int opc1min = (r->opc1 == CP_ANY) ? 0 : r->opc1;
-     MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
+     int opc1max = (r->opc1 == CP_ANY) ? 7 : r->opc1;
--    MemoryRegion *secure_sysmem = NULL;
+     int opc2min = (r->opc2 == CP_ANY) ? 0 : r->opc2;
-+    MemoryRegion *secure_sysmem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
+     int opc2max = (r->opc2 == CP_ANY) ? 7 : r->opc2;
-     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
++    CPState state;
-     bool firmware_loaded;
++
-     const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus;
+     /* 64 bit registers have only CRm and Opc1 fields */
-@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void sbsa_ref_init(MachineState *machine)
+     assert(!((r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) && (r->opc2 || r->crn)));
-      * containing the system memory at low priority; any secure-only
+     /* op0 only exists in the AArch64 encodings */
       * devices go in at higher priority and take precedence.
       */
 -    secure_sysmem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
      memory_region_init(secure_sysmem, OBJECT(machine), "secure-memory",
                         UINT64_MAX);
      memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(secure_sysmem, 0, sysmem, -1);
 -    firmware_loaded = sbsa_firmware_init(sms, sysmem,
 -                                         secure_sysmem ?: sysmem);
 +    firmware_loaded = sbsa_firmware_init(sms, sysmem, secure_sysmem);
      if (machine->kernel_filename && firmware_loaded) {
          error_report("sbsa-ref: No fw_cfg device on this machine, "
 --
-.20.1
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 10/23] target/arm: Name CPSecureState type
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Give this enum a name and use in ARMCPRegInfo and add_cpreg_to_hashtable.
+Add the enumerator ARM_CP_SECSTATE_BOTH to clarify how 0
+is handled in define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque.
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-10-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/cpregs.h | 7 ++++---
+ target/arm/helper.c | 7 +++++--
+files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/cpregs.h
++++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef enum {
+  * registered entry will only have one to identify whether the entry is secure
+  * or non-secure.
+  */
+-enum {
++typedef enum {
++    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_BOTH = 0,       /* define one cpreg for each secstate */
+     ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S =   (1 << 0), /* bit[0]: Secure state register */
+     ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS =  (1 << 1), /* bit[1]: Non-secure state register */
+-};
++} CPSecureState;
+ /*
+  * Access rights:
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ARMCPRegInfo {
+     /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */
+     CPAccessRights access;
+     /* Security state: ARM_CP_SECSTATE_* bits/values */
+-    int secure;
++    CPSecureState secure;
+     /*
+      * The opaque pointer passed to define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque() when
+      * this register was defined: can be used to hand data through to the
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
+ }
+ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+-                                   void *opaque, CPState state, int secstate,
++                                   void *opaque, CPState state,
++                                   CPSecureState secstate,
+                                    int crm, int opc1, int opc2,
+                                    const char *name)
+ {
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
+                                                    r->secure, crm, opc1, opc2,
+                                                    r->name);
+                             break;
+-                        default:
++                        case ARM_CP_SECSTATE_BOTH:
+                             name = g_strdup_printf("%s_S", r->name);
+                             add_cpreg_to_hashtable(cpu, r, opaque, state,
+                                                    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S,
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
+                                                    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS,
+                                                    crm, opc1, opc2, r->name);
+                             break;
++                        default:
++                            g_assert_not_reached();
+                         }
+                     } else {
+                         /* AArch64 registers get mapped to non-secure instance
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 11/23] target/arm: Drop always-true test in define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+The new_key field is always non-zero -- drop the if.
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+[PMM: reinstated dropped PL3_RW mask]
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/helper.c | 23 +++++++++++------------
+file changed, 11 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases(ARMCPU *cpu)
+     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aliases); i++) {
+         const struct E2HAlias *a = &aliases[i];
+-        ARMCPRegInfo *src_reg, *dst_reg;
++        ARMCPRegInfo *src_reg, *dst_reg, *new_reg;
++        uint32_t *new_key;
++        bool ok;
+         if (a->feature && !a->feature(&cpu->isar)) {
+             continue;
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases(ARMCPU *cpu)
+         g_assert(src_reg->opaque == NULL);
+         /* Create alias before redirection so we dup the right data. */
+-        if (a->new_key) {
+-            ARMCPRegInfo *new_reg = g_memdup(src_reg, sizeof(ARMCPRegInfo));
+-            uint32_t *new_key = g_memdup(&a->new_key, sizeof(uint32_t));
+-            bool ok;
++        new_reg = g_memdup(src_reg, sizeof(ARMCPRegInfo));
++        new_key = g_memdup(&a->new_key, sizeof(uint32_t));
+-            new_reg->name = a->new_name;
+-            new_reg->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS;
+-            /* Remove PL1/PL0 access, leaving PL2/PL3 R/W in place.  */
+-            new_reg->access &= PL2_RW | PL3_RW;
++        new_reg->name = a->new_name;
++        new_reg->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS;
++        /* Remove PL1/PL0 access, leaving PL2/PL3 R/W in place.  */
++        new_reg->access &= PL2_RW | PL3_RW;
+-            ok = g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, new_key, new_reg);
+-            g_assert(ok);
+-        }
++        ok = g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, new_key, new_reg);
++        g_assert(ok);
+         src_reg->opaque = dst_reg;
+         src_reg->orig_readfn = src_reg->readfn ?: raw_read;
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 12/23] target/arm: Store cpregs key in the hash table directly
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Cast the uint32_t key into a gpointer directly, which
+allows us to avoid allocating storage for each key.
+Use g_hash_table_lookup when we already have a gpointer
+(e.g. for callbacks like count_cpreg), or when using
+get_arm_cp_reginfo would require casting away const.
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/cpu.c     |  4 ++--
+ target/arm/gdbstub.c |  2 +-
+ target/arm/helper.c  | 41 ++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
+files changed, 21 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
++++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
+     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
+     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
+-    cpu->cp_regs = g_hash_table_new_full(g_int_hash, g_int_equal,
+-                                         g_free, cpreg_hashtable_data_destroy);
++    cpu->cp_regs = g_hash_table_new_full(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal,
++                                         NULL, cpreg_hashtable_data_destroy);
+     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->pre_el_change_hooks);
+     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->el_change_hooks);
+diff --git a/target/arm/gdbstub.c b/target/arm/gdbstub.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/gdbstub.c
++++ b/target/arm/gdbstub.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_gen_one_xml_sysreg_tag(GString *s, DynamicGDBXMLInfo *dyn_xml,
+ static void arm_register_sysreg_for_xml(gpointer key, gpointer value,
+                                         gpointer p)
+ {
+-    uint32_t ri_key = *(uint32_t *)key;
++    uint32_t ri_key = (uintptr_t)key;
+     ARMCPRegInfo *ri = value;
+     RegisterSysregXmlParam *param = (RegisterSysregXmlParam *)p;
+     GString *s = param->s;
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool write_list_to_cpustate(ARMCPU *cpu)
+ static void add_cpreg_to_list(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
+ {
+     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
+-    uint64_t regidx;
+-    const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
+-
+-    regidx = *(uint32_t *)key;
+-    ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
++    uint32_t regidx = (uintptr_t)key;
++    const ARMCPRegInfo *ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
+     if (!(ri->type & (ARM_CP_NO_RAW|ARM_CP_ALIAS))) {
+         cpu->cpreg_indexes[cpu->cpreg_array_len] = cpreg_to_kvm_id(regidx);
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_list(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
+ static void count_cpreg(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
+ {
+     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
+-    uint64_t regidx;
+     const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
+-    regidx = *(uint32_t *)key;
+-    ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
++    ri = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs, key);
+     if (!(ri->type & (ARM_CP_NO_RAW|ARM_CP_ALIAS))) {
+         cpu->cpreg_array_len++;
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void count_cpreg(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
+ static gint cpreg_key_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
+ {
+-    uint64_t aidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id(*(uint32_t *)a);
+-    uint64_t bidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id(*(uint32_t *)b);
++    uint64_t aidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id((uintptr_t)a);
++    uint64_t bidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id((uintptr_t)b);
+     if (aidx > bidx) {
+         return 1;
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases(ARMCPU *cpu)
+     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aliases); i++) {
+         const struct E2HAlias *a = &aliases[i];
+         ARMCPRegInfo *src_reg, *dst_reg, *new_reg;
+-        uint32_t *new_key;
+         bool ok;
+         if (a->feature && !a->feature(&cpu->isar)) {
+             continue;
+         }
+-        src_reg = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs, &a->src_key);
+-        dst_reg = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs, &a->dst_key);
++        src_reg = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs,
++                                      (gpointer)(uintptr_t)a->src_key);
++        dst_reg = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs,
++                                      (gpointer)(uintptr_t)a->dst_key);
+         g_assert(src_reg != NULL);
+         g_assert(dst_reg != NULL);
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases(ARMCPU *cpu)
+         /* Create alias before redirection so we dup the right data. */
+         new_reg = g_memdup(src_reg, sizeof(ARMCPRegInfo));
+-        new_key = g_memdup(&a->new_key, sizeof(uint32_t));
+         new_reg->name = a->new_name;
+         new_reg->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS;
+         /* Remove PL1/PL0 access, leaving PL2/PL3 R/W in place.  */
+         new_reg->access &= PL2_RW | PL3_RW;
+-        ok = g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, new_key, new_reg);
++        ok = g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs,
++                                 (gpointer)(uintptr_t)a->new_key, new_reg);
+         g_assert(ok);
+         src_reg->opaque = dst_reg;
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+     /* Private utility function for define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque():
+      * add a single reginfo struct to the hash table.
+      */
+-    uint32_t *key = g_new(uint32_t, 1);
++    uint32_t key;
+     ARMCPRegInfo *r2 = g_memdup(r, sizeof(ARMCPRegInfo));
+     int is64 = (r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) ? 1 : 0;
+     int ns = (secstate & ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS) ? 1 : 0;
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+         if (r->cp == 0 || r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
+             r2->cp = CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CP;
+         }
+-        *key = ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(r2->cp, r2->crn, crm,
+-                                  r2->opc0, opc1, opc2);
++        key = ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(r2->cp, r2->crn, crm,
++                                 r2->opc0, opc1, opc2);
+     } else {
+-        *key = ENCODE_CP_REG(r2->cp, is64, ns, r2->crn, crm, opc1, opc2);
++        key = ENCODE_CP_REG(r2->cp, is64, ns, r2->crn, crm, opc1, opc2);
+     }
+     if (opaque) {
+         r2->opaque = opaque;
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+      * requested.
+      */
+     if (!(r->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) {
+-        ARMCPRegInfo *oldreg;
+-        oldreg = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs, key);
++        const ARMCPRegInfo *oldreg = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, key);
+         if (oldreg && !(oldreg->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) {
+             fprintf(stderr, "Register redefined: cp=%d %d bit "
+                     "crn=%d crm=%d opc1=%d opc2=%d, "
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+             g_assert_not_reached();
+         }
+     }
+-    g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, key, r2);
++    g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, (gpointer)(uintptr_t)key, r2);
+ }
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void modify_arm_cp_regs_with_len(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, size_t regs_len,
+ const ARMCPRegInfo *get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable *cpregs, uint32_t encoded_cp)
+ {
+-    return g_hash_table_lookup(cpregs, &encoded_cp);
++    return g_hash_table_lookup(cpregs, (gpointer)(uintptr_t)encoded_cp);
+ }
+ void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 13/23] target/arm: Merge allocation of the cpreg and its name
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Simplify freeing cp_regs hash table entries by using a single
+allocation for the entire value.
+This fixes a theoretical bug if we were to ever free the entire
+hash table, because we've been installing string literal constants
+into the cpreg structure in define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases.
+However, at present we only free entries created for AArch32
+wildcard cpregs which get overwritten by more specific cpregs,
+so this bug is never exposed.
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/cpu.c    | 16 +---------------
+ target/arm/helper.c | 10 ++++++++--
+files changed, 9 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
++++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ uint64_t arm_cpu_mp_affinity(int idx, uint8_t clustersz)
+     return (Aff1 << ARM_AFF1_SHIFT) | Aff0;
+ }
+-static void cpreg_hashtable_data_destroy(gpointer data)
+-{
+-    /*
+-     * Destroy function for cpu->cp_regs hashtable data entries.
+-     * We must free the name string because it was g_strdup()ed in
+-     * add_cpreg_to_hashtable(). It's OK to cast away the 'const'
+-     * from r->name because we know we definitely allocated it.
+-     */
+-    ARMCPRegInfo *r = data;
+-
+-    g_free((void *)r->name);
+-    g_free(r);
+-}
+-
+ static void arm_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
+ {
+     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
+     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
+     cpu->cp_regs = g_hash_table_new_full(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal,
+-                                         NULL, cpreg_hashtable_data_destroy);
++                                         NULL, g_free);
+     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->pre_el_change_hooks);
+     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->el_change_hooks);
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+      * add a single reginfo struct to the hash table.
+      */
+     uint32_t key;
+-    ARMCPRegInfo *r2 = g_memdup(r, sizeof(ARMCPRegInfo));
++    ARMCPRegInfo *r2;
+     int is64 = (r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) ? 1 : 0;
+     int ns = (secstate & ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS) ? 1 : 0;
++    size_t name_len;
++
++    /* Combine cpreg and name into one allocation. */
++    name_len = strlen(name) + 1;
++    r2 = g_malloc(sizeof(*r2) + name_len);
++    *r2 = *r;
++    r2->name = memcpy(r2 + 1, name, name_len);
+-    r2->name = g_strdup(name);
+     /* Reset the secure state to the specific incoming state.  This is
+      * necessary as the register may have been defined with both states.
+      */
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 14/23] target/arm: Hoist computation of key in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Move the computation of key to the top of the function.
+Hoist the resolution of cp as well, as an input to the
+computation of key.
+This will be required by a subsequent patch.
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/helper.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
+file changed, 27 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+     ARMCPRegInfo *r2;
+     int is64 = (r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) ? 1 : 0;
+     int ns = (secstate & ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS) ? 1 : 0;
++    int cp = r->cp;
+     size_t name_len;
++    switch (state) {
++    case ARM_CP_STATE_AA32:
++        /* We assume it is a cp15 register if the .cp field is left unset. */
++        if (cp == 0 && r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
++            cp = 15;
++        }
++        key = ENCODE_CP_REG(cp, is64, ns, r->crn, crm, opc1, opc2);
++        break;
++    case ARM_CP_STATE_AA64:
++        /*
++         * To allow abbreviation of ARMCPRegInfo definitions, we treat
++         * cp == 0 as equivalent to the value for "standard guest-visible
++         * sysreg".  STATE_BOTH definitions are also always "standard sysreg"
++         * in their AArch64 view (the .cp value may be non-zero for the
++         * benefit of the AArch32 view).
++         */
++        if (cp == 0 || r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
++            cp = CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CP;
++        }
++        key = ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(cp, r->crn, crm, r->opc0, opc1, opc2);
++        break;
++    default:
++        g_assert_not_reached();
++    }
++
+     /* Combine cpreg and name into one allocation. */
+     name_len = strlen(name) + 1;
+     r2 = g_malloc(sizeof(*r2) + name_len);
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+         }
+         if (r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
+-            /* We assume it is a cp15 register if the .cp field is left unset.
+-             */
+-            if (r2->cp == 0) {
+-                r2->cp = 15;
+-            }
+-
+ #if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
+             if (r2->fieldoffset) {
+                 r2->fieldoffset += sizeof(uint32_t);
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+ #endif
+         }
+     }
+-    if (state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA64) {
+-        /* To allow abbreviation of ARMCPRegInfo
+-         * definitions, we treat cp == 0 as equivalent to
+-         * the value for "standard guest-visible sysreg".
+-         * STATE_BOTH definitions are also always "standard
+-         * sysreg" in their AArch64 view (the .cp value may
+-         * be non-zero for the benefit of the AArch32 view).
+-         */
+-        if (r->cp == 0 || r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
+-            r2->cp = CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CP;
+-        }
+-        key = ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(r2->cp, r2->crn, crm,
+-                                 r2->opc0, opc1, opc2);
+-    } else {
+-        key = ENCODE_CP_REG(r2->cp, is64, ns, r2->crn, crm, opc1, opc2);
+-    }
+     if (opaque) {
+         r2->opaque = opaque;
+     }
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+     /* Make sure reginfo passed to helpers for wildcarded regs
+      * has the correct crm/opc1/opc2 for this reg, not CP_ANY:
+      */
++    r2->cp = cp;
+     r2->crm = crm;
+     r2->opc1 = opc1;
+     r2->opc2 = opc2;
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 15/23] target/arm: Consolidate cpreg updates in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Put most of the value writeback to the same place,
+and improve the comment that goes with them.
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/helper.c | 28 ++++++++++++----------------
+file changed, 12 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+     *r2 = *r;
+     r2->name = memcpy(r2 + 1, name, name_len);
+-    /* Reset the secure state to the specific incoming state.  This is
+-     * necessary as the register may have been defined with both states.
++    /*
++     * Update fields to match the instantiation, overwiting wildcards
++     * such as CP_ANY, ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, or ARM_CP_SECSTATE_BOTH.
+      */
++    r2->cp = cp;
++    r2->crm = crm;
++    r2->opc1 = opc1;
++    r2->opc2 = opc2;
++    r2->state = state;
+     r2->secure = secstate;
++    if (opaque) {
++        r2->opaque = opaque;
++    }
+     if (r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1]) {
+         /* Register is banked (using both entries in array).
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+ #endif
+         }
+     }
+-    if (opaque) {
+-        r2->opaque = opaque;
+-    }
+-    /* reginfo passed to helpers is correct for the actual access,
+-     * and is never ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH:
+-     */
+-    r2->state = state;
+-    /* Make sure reginfo passed to helpers for wildcarded regs
+-     * has the correct crm/opc1/opc2 for this reg, not CP_ANY:
+-     */
+-    r2->cp = cp;
+-    r2->crm = crm;
+-    r2->opc1 = opc1;
+-    r2->opc2 = opc2;
++
+     /* By convention, for wildcarded registers only the first
+      * entry is used for migration; the others are marked as
+      * ALIAS so we don't try to transfer the register
+--
+.25.1

-[Qemu-devel] [PULL 1/4] target/arm: Fix sve_zcr_len_for_el
+[PULL 16/23] target/arm: Use bool for is64 and ns in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
 From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
-Off by one error in the EL2 and EL3 tests.  Remove the test
+Bool is a more appropriate type for these variables.
 against EL3 entirely, since it must always be true.
 Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
 Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
-Message-id: 20190702104732.31154-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-16-richard.henderson@linaro.org
 Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
 ---
  target/arm/helper.c | 4 ++--
 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
 --- a/target/arm/helper.c
 +++ b/target/arm/helper.c
-@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ uint32_t sve_zcr_len_for_el(CPUARMState *env, int el)
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
-     if (el <= 1) {
+      */
-         zcr_len = MIN(zcr_len, 0xf & (uint32_t)env->vfp.zcr_el[1]);
+     uint32_t key;
-     }
+     ARMCPRegInfo *r2;
--    if (el < 2 && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
+-    int is64 = (r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) ? 1 : 0;
-+    if (el <= 2 && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
+-    int ns = (secstate & ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS) ? 1 : 0;
-         zcr_len = MIN(zcr_len, 0xf & (uint32_t)env->vfp.zcr_el[2]);
++    bool is64 = r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT;
-     }
++    bool ns = secstate & ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS;
--    if (el < 3 && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
+     int cp = r->cp;
-+    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
+     size_t name_len;
-         zcr_len = MIN(zcr_len, 0xf & (uint32_t)env->vfp.zcr_el[3]);
      }
      return zcr_len;
 --
-.20.1
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 17/23] target/arm: Hoist isbanked computation in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Computing isbanked only once makes the code
+a bit easier to read.
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/helper.c | 6 ++++--
+file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+     bool is64 = r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT;
+     bool ns = secstate & ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS;
+     int cp = r->cp;
++    bool isbanked;
+     size_t name_len;
+     switch (state) {
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+         r2->opaque = opaque;
+     }
+-    if (r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1]) {
++    isbanked = r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1];
++    if (isbanked) {
+         /* Register is banked (using both entries in array).
+          * Overwriting fieldoffset as the array is only used to define
+          * banked registers but later only fieldoffset is used.
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+     }
+     if (state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) {
+-        if (r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1]) {
++        if (isbanked) {
+             /* If the register is banked then we don't need to migrate or
+              * reset the 32-bit instance in certain cases:
+              *
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 18/23] target/arm: Perform override check early in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Perform the override check early, so that it is still done
+even when we decide to discard an unreachable cpreg.
+Use assert not printf+abort.
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-18-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/helper.c | 22 ++++++++--------------
+file changed, 8 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+         g_assert_not_reached();
+     }
++    /* Overriding of an existing definition must be explicitly requested. */
++    if (!(r->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) {
++        const ARMCPRegInfo *oldreg = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, key);
++        if (oldreg) {
++            assert(oldreg->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE);
++        }
++    }
++
+     /* Combine cpreg and name into one allocation. */
+     name_len = strlen(name) + 1;
+     r2 = g_malloc(sizeof(*r2) + name_len);
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+         assert(!raw_accessors_invalid(r2));
+     }
+-    /* Overriding of an existing definition must be explicitly
+-     * requested.
+-     */
+-    if (!(r->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) {
+-        const ARMCPRegInfo *oldreg = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, key);
+-        if (oldreg && !(oldreg->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) {
+-            fprintf(stderr, "Register redefined: cp=%d %d bit "
+-                    "crn=%d crm=%d opc1=%d opc2=%d, "
+-                    "was %s, now %s\n", r2->cp, 32 + 32 * is64,
+-                    r2->crn, r2->crm, r2->opc1, r2->opc2,
+-                    oldreg->name, r2->name);
+-            g_assert_not_reached();
+-        }
+-    }
+     g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, (gpointer)(uintptr_t)key, r2);
+ }
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 19/23] target/arm: Reformat comments in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Put the block comments into the current coding style.
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-19-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/helper.c | 24 +++++++++++++++---------
+file changed, 15 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
+     return cpu_list;
+ }
++/*
++ * Private utility function for define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque():
++ * add a single reginfo struct to the hash table.
++ */
+ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+                                    void *opaque, CPState state,
+                                    CPSecureState secstate,
+                                    int crm, int opc1, int opc2,
+                                    const char *name)
+ {
+-    /* Private utility function for define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque():
+-     * add a single reginfo struct to the hash table.
+-     */
+     uint32_t key;
+     ARMCPRegInfo *r2;
+     bool is64 = r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT;
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+     isbanked = r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1];
+     if (isbanked) {
+-        /* Register is banked (using both entries in array).
++        /*
++         * Register is banked (using both entries in array).
+          * Overwriting fieldoffset as the array is only used to define
+          * banked registers but later only fieldoffset is used.
+          */
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+     if (state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) {
+         if (isbanked) {
+-            /* If the register is banked then we don't need to migrate or
++            /*
++             * If the register is banked then we don't need to migrate or
+              * reset the 32-bit instance in certain cases:
+              *
+              * 1) If the register has both 32-bit and 64-bit instances then we
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+                 r2->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS;
+             }
+         } else if ((secstate != r->secure) && !ns) {
+-            /* The register is not banked so we only want to allow migration of
+-             * the non-secure instance.
++            /*
++             * The register is not banked so we only want to allow migration
++             * of the non-secure instance.
+              */
+             r2->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS;
+         }
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+         }
+     }
+-    /* By convention, for wildcarded registers only the first
++    /*
++     * By convention, for wildcarded registers only the first
+      * entry is used for migration; the others are marked as
+      * ALIAS so we don't try to transfer the register
+      * multiple times. Special registers (ie NOP/WFI) are
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+         r2->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS | ARM_CP_NO_GDB;
+     }
+-    /* Check that raw accesses are either forbidden or handled. Note that
++    /*
++     * Check that raw accesses are either forbidden or handled. Note that
+      * we can't assert this earlier because the setup of fieldoffset for
+      * banked registers has to be done first.
+      */
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 20/23] target/arm: Remove HOST_BIG_ENDIAN ifdef in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Since e03b56863d2bc, our host endian indicator is unconditionally
+set, which means that we can use a normal C condition.
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-20-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+[PMM: quote correct git hash in commit message]
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/helper.c | 9 +++------
+file changed, 3 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
+             r2->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS;
+         }
+-        if (r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
+-#if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
+-            if (r2->fieldoffset) {
+-                r2->fieldoffset += sizeof(uint32_t);
+-            }
+-#endif
++        if (HOST_BIG_ENDIAN &&
++            r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH && r2->fieldoffset) {
++            r2->fieldoffset += sizeof(uint32_t);
+         }
+     }
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 21/23] target/arm: Add isar predicates for FEAT_Debugv8p2
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-24-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/cpu.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
+file changed, 15 insertions(+)
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
++++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool isar_feature_aa32_ssbs(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+     return FIELD_EX32(id->id_pfr2, ID_PFR2, SSBS) != 0;
+ }
++static inline bool isar_feature_aa32_debugv8p2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
++{
++    return FIELD_EX32(id->id_dfr0, ID_DFR0, COPDBG) >= 8;
++}
++
+ /*
+  * 64-bit feature tests via id registers.
+  */
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_ssbs(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+     return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64pfr1, ID_AA64PFR1, SSBS) != 0;
+ }
++static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_debugv8p2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
++{
++    return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0, DEBUGVER) >= 8;
++}
++
+ static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_sve2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+ {
+     return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64zfr0, ID_AA64ZFR0, SVEVER) != 0;
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool isar_feature_any_tts2uxn(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+     return isar_feature_aa64_tts2uxn(id) || isar_feature_aa32_tts2uxn(id);
+ }
++static inline bool isar_feature_any_debugv8p2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
++{
++    return isar_feature_aa64_debugv8p2(id) || isar_feature_aa32_debugv8p2(id);
++}
++
+ /*
+  * Forward to the above feature tests given an ARMCPU pointer.
+  */
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 22/23] target/arm: Add isar_feature_{aa64,any}_ras
+From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Add the aa64 predicate for detecting RAS support from id registers.
+We already have the aa32 version from the M-profile work.
+Add the 'any' predicate for testing both aa64 and aa32.
+Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-34-richard.henderson@linaro.org
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/cpu.h | 10 ++++++++++
+file changed, 10 insertions(+)
+diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
++++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_aa32_el1(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+     return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0, EL1) >= 2;
+ }
++static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_ras(const ARMISARegisters *id)
++{
++    return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0, RAS) != 0;
++}
++
+ static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_sve(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+ {
+     return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE) != 0;
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool isar_feature_any_debugv8p2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+     return isar_feature_aa64_debugv8p2(id) || isar_feature_aa32_debugv8p2(id);
+ }
++static inline bool isar_feature_any_ras(const ARMISARegisters *id)
++{
++    return isar_feature_aa64_ras(id) || isar_feature_aa32_ras(id);
++}
++
+ /*
+  * Forward to the above feature tests given an ARMCPU pointer.
+  */
+--
+.25.1

-New patch
+[PULL 23/23] target/arm: read access to performance counters from EL0
+From: Alex Zuepke <alex.zuepke@tum.de>
+The ARMv8 manual defines that PMUSERENR_EL0.ER enables read-access
+to both PMXEVCNTR_EL0 and PMEVCNTR<n>_EL0 registers, however,
+we only use it for PMXEVCNTR_EL0. Extend to PMEVCNTR<n>_EL0 as well.
+Signed-off-by: Alex Zuepke <alex.zuepke@tum.de>
+Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
+Message-id: 20220428132717.84190-1-alex.zuepke@tum.de
+Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
+---
+ target/arm/helper.c | 4 ++--
+file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
+diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
+index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
+--- a/target/arm/helper.c
++++ b/target/arm/helper.c
+@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_pmu_regs(ARMCPU *cpu)
+               .crm = 8 | (3 & (i >> 3)), .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = i & 7,
+               .access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_ALIAS,
+               .readfn = pmevcntr_readfn, .writefn = pmevcntr_writefn,
+-              .accessfn = pmreg_access },
++              .accessfn = pmreg_access_xevcntr },
+             { .name = pmevcntr_el0_name, .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
+               .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 8 | (3 & (i >> 3)),
+-              .opc2 = i & 7, .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access,
++              .opc2 = i & 7, .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access_xevcntr,
+               .type = ARM_CP_IO,
+               .readfn = pmevcntr_readfn, .writefn = pmevcntr_writefn,
+               .raw_readfn = pmevcntr_rawread,
+--
+.25.1

A last handful of patches before the rc0. These are all bugfixes
so they could equally well go into rc1, but since my pullreq
queue is otherwise empty I might as well push them out. The
FPSCR bugfix is definitely one I'd like in rc0; the rest are
not really user-visible I think.

thanks
-- PMM

The following changes since commit c4107e8208d0222f9b328691b519aaee4101db87:

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging (2019-07-08 10:26:18 +0100)

are available in the Git repository at:

https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm.git tags/pull-target-arm-20190708

for you to fetch changes up to 85795187f416326f87177cabc39fae1911f04c50:

target/arm/vfp_helper: Call set_fpscr_to_host before updating to FPSCR (2019-07-08 14:11:31 +0100)

----------------------------------------------------------------
target-arm queue:
 * tests/migration-test: Fix read off end of aarch64_kernel array
 * Fix sve_zcr_len_for_el off-by-one error
 * hw/arm/sbsa-ref: Silence Coverity nit
 * vfp_helper: Call set_fpscr_to_host before updating to FPSCR

----------------------------------------------------------------
Peter Maydell (2):
      tests/migration-test: Fix read off end of aarch64_kernel array
      hw/arm/sbsa-ref: Remove unnecessary check for secure_sysmem == NULL

Philippe Mathieu-Daudé (1):
      target/arm/vfp_helper: Call set_fpscr_to_host before updating to FPSCR

Richard Henderson (1):
      target/arm: Fix sve_zcr_len_for_el

hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c       |  8 ++------
 target/arm/helper.c     |  4 ++--
 target/arm/vfp_helper.c |  4 ++--
 tests/migration-test.c  | 22 +++++++---------------
 4 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Off by one error in the EL2 and EL3 tests.  Remove the test
against EL3 entirely, since it must always be true.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20190702104732.31154-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ uint32_t sve_zcr_len_for_el(CPUARMState *env, int el)
     if (el <= 1) {
         zcr_len = MIN(zcr_len, 0xf & (uint32_t)env->vfp.zcr_el[1]);
     }
-    if (el < 2 && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
+    if (el <= 2 && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) {
         zcr_len = MIN(zcr_len, 0xf & (uint32_t)env->vfp.zcr_el[2]);
     }
-    if (el < 3 && arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
+    if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
         zcr_len = MIN(zcr_len, 0xf & (uint32_t)env->vfp.zcr_el[3]);
     }
     return zcr_len;
-- 
2.20.1

The test aarch64 kernel is in an array defined with
 unsigned char aarch64_kernel[] = { [...] }

which means it could be any size; currently it's quite small.
However we write it to a file using init_bootfile(), which
writes exactly 512 bytes to the file. This will break if
we ever end up with a kernel larger than that, and will
read garbage off the end of the array in the current setup
where the kernel is smaller.

Make init_bootfile() take an argument giving the length of
the data to write. This allows us to use it for all architectures
(previously s390 had a special-purpose init_bootfile_s390x
which hardcoded the file to write so it could write the
correct length). We assert that the x86 bootfile really is
exactly 512 bytes as it should be (and as we were previously
just assuming it was).

This was detected by the clang-7 asan:
==15607==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x55a796f51d20 at pc 0x55a796b89c2f bp 0x7ffc58e89160 sp 0x7ffc58e88908
READ of size 512 at 0x55a796f51d20 thread T0
    #0 0x55a796b89c2e in fwrite (/home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/sanitizers/tests/migration-test+0xb0c2e)
    #1 0x55a796c46492 in init_bootfile /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/tests/migration-test.c:99:5
    #2 0x55a796c46492 in test_migrate_start /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/tests/migration-test.c:593
    #3 0x55a796c44101 in test_baddest /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/tests/migration-test.c:854:9
    #4 0x7f906ffd3cc9  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x72cc9)
    #5 0x7f906ffd3bfa  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x72bfa)
    #6 0x7f906ffd3bfa  (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x72bfa)
    #7 0x7f906ffd3ea1 in g_test_run_suite (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x72ea1)
    #8 0x7f906ffd3ec0 in g_test_run (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libglib-2.0.so.0+0x72ec0)
    #9 0x55a796c43707 in main /home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/tests/migration-test.c:1187:11
    #10 0x7f906e9abb96 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-OTsEL5/glibc-2.27/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:310
    #11 0x55a796b6c2d9 in _start (/home/petmay01/linaro/qemu-from-laptop/qemu/build/sanitizers/tests/migration-test+0x932d9)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190702150311.20467-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
---
 tests/migration-test.c | 22 +++++++---------------
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tests/migration-test.c b/tests/migration-test.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/migration-test.c
+++ b/tests/migration-test.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const char *tmpfs;
  */
 #include "tests/migration/i386/a-b-bootblock.h"
 #include "tests/migration/aarch64/a-b-kernel.h"
-
-static void init_bootfile(const char *bootpath, void *content)
-{
-    FILE *bootfile = fopen(bootpath, "wb");
-
-    g_assert_cmpint(fwrite(content, 512, 1, bootfile), ==, 1);
-    fclose(bootfile);
-}
-
 #include "tests/migration/s390x/a-b-bios.h"
 
-static void init_bootfile_s390x(const char *bootpath)
+static void init_bootfile(const char *bootpath, void *content, size_t len)
 {
     FILE *bootfile = fopen(bootpath, "wb");
-    size_t len = sizeof(s390x_elf);
 
-    g_assert_cmpint(fwrite(s390x_elf, len, 1, bootfile), ==, 1);
+    g_assert_cmpint(fwrite(content, len, 1, bootfile), ==, 1);
     fclose(bootfile);
 }
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int test_migrate_start(QTestState **from, QTestState **to,
     got_stop = false;
     bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/bootsect", tmpfs);
     if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
-        init_bootfile(bootpath, x86_bootsect);
+        /* the assembled x86 boot sector should be exactly one sector large */
+        assert(sizeof(x86_bootsect) == 512);
+        init_bootfile(bootpath, x86_bootsect, sizeof(x86_bootsect));
         extra_opts = use_shmem ? get_shmem_opts("150M", shmem_path) : NULL;
         cmd_src = g_strdup_printf("-machine accel=%s -m 150M"
                                   " -name source,debug-threads=on"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int test_migrate_start(QTestState **from, QTestState **to,
         start_address = X86_TEST_MEM_START;
         end_address = X86_TEST_MEM_END;
     } else if (g_str_equal(arch, "s390x")) {
-        init_bootfile_s390x(bootpath);
+        init_bootfile(bootpath, s390x_elf, sizeof(s390x_elf));
         extra_opts = use_shmem ? get_shmem_opts("128M", shmem_path) : NULL;
         cmd_src = g_strdup_printf("-machine accel=%s -m 128M"
                                   " -name source,debug-threads=on"
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int test_migrate_start(QTestState **from, QTestState **to,
         start_address = PPC_TEST_MEM_START;
         end_address = PPC_TEST_MEM_END;
     } else if (strcmp(arch, "aarch64") == 0) {
-        init_bootfile(bootpath, aarch64_kernel);
+        init_bootfile(bootpath, aarch64_kernel, sizeof(aarch64_kernel));
         extra_opts = use_shmem ? get_shmem_opts("150M", shmem_path) : NULL;
         cmd_src = g_strdup_printf("-machine virt,accel=%s,gic-version=max "
                                   "-name vmsource,debug-threads=on -cpu max "
-- 
2.20.1

In the virt machine, we support TrustZone being either present or
absent, and so the code must deal with the secure_sysmem pointer
possibly being NULL. In the sbsa-ref machine, TrustZone is always
present, but some code and comments copied from virt still treat
it as possibly not being present.

This causes Coverity to complain (CID 1407287) that we check
secure_sysmem for being NULL after an unconditional dereference.
Simplify the code so that instead of initializing the variable
to NULL, unconditionally assigning it, and then testing it for NULL,
we just initialize it correctly in the variable declaration and
then assume it to be non-NULL. We also delete a comment which
only applied to the non-TrustZone config.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190704142004.7150-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Tested-by: Radosław Biernacki <radoslaw.biernacki@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Radosław Biernacki <radoslaw.biernacki@linaro.org>
---
 hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c | 8 ++------
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
+++ b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void sbsa_flash_map(SBSAMachineState *sms,
      * sysmem is the system memory space. secure_sysmem is the secure view
      * of the system, and the first flash device should be made visible only
      * there. The second flash device is visible to both secure and nonsecure.
-     * If sysmem == secure_sysmem this means there is no separate Secure
-     * address space and both flash devices are generally visible.
      */
     hwaddr flashsize = sbsa_ref_memmap[SBSA_FLASH].size / 2;
     hwaddr flashbase = sbsa_ref_memmap[SBSA_FLASH].base;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void sbsa_ref_init(MachineState *machine)
     SBSAMachineState *sms = SBSA_MACHINE(machine);
     MachineClass *mc = MACHINE_GET_CLASS(machine);
     MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory();
-    MemoryRegion *secure_sysmem = NULL;
+    MemoryRegion *secure_sysmem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
     MemoryRegion *ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
     bool firmware_loaded;
     const CPUArchIdList *possible_cpus;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void sbsa_ref_init(MachineState *machine)
      * containing the system memory at low priority; any secure-only
      * devices go in at higher priority and take precedence.
      */
-    secure_sysmem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
     memory_region_init(secure_sysmem, OBJECT(machine), "secure-memory",
                        UINT64_MAX);
     memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(secure_sysmem, 0, sysmem, -1);
 
-    firmware_loaded = sbsa_firmware_init(sms, sysmem,
-                                         secure_sysmem ?: sysmem);
+    firmware_loaded = sbsa_firmware_init(sms, sysmem, secure_sysmem);
 
     if (machine->kernel_filename && firmware_loaded) {
         error_report("sbsa-ref: No fw_cfg device on this machine, "
-- 
2.20.1

From: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>

In commit e9d652824b0 we extracted the vfp_set_fpscr_to_host()
function but failed at calling it in the correct place, we call
it after xregs[ARM_VFP_FPSCR] is modified.

Fix by calling this function before we update FPSCR.

Reported-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Laurent Desnogues <laurent.desnogues@gmail.com>
Message-id: 20190705124318.1075-1-philmd@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/vfp_helper.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/vfp_helper.c b/target/arm/vfp_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/vfp_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/vfp_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(vfp_set_fpscr)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val)
         val &= 0xf7c0009f;
     }
 
+    vfp_set_fpscr_to_host(env, val);
+
     /*
      * We don't implement trapped exception handling, so the
      * trap enable bits, IDE|IXE|UFE|OFE|DZE|IOE are all RAZ/WI (not RES0!)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(vfp_set_fpscr)(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val)
     env->vfp.qc[1] = 0;
     env->vfp.qc[2] = 0;
     env->vfp.qc[3] = 0;
-
-    vfp_set_fpscr_to_host(env, val);
 }
 
 void vfp_set_fpscr(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t val)
-- 
2.20.1

Two small bugfixes, plus most of RTH's refactoring of cpregs
handling.

-- PMM

The following changes since commit 1fba9dc71a170b3a05b9d3272dd8ecfe7f26e215:

Merge tag 'pull-request-2022-05-04' of https://gitlab.com/thuth/qemu into staging (2022-05-04 08:07:02 -0700)

are available in the Git repository at:

https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm.git tags/pull-target-arm-20220505

for you to fetch changes up to 99a50d1a67c602126fc2b3a4812d3000eba9bf34:

target/arm: read access to performance counters from EL0 (2022-05-05 09:36:22 +0100)

----------------------------------------------------------------
target-arm queue:
 * Enable read access to performance counters from EL0
 * Enable SCTLR_EL1.BT0 for aarch64-linux-user
 * Refactoring of cpreg handling

----------------------------------------------------------------
Alex Zuepke (1):
      target/arm: read access to performance counters from EL0

Richard Henderson (22):
      target/arm: Enable SCTLR_EL1.BT0 for aarch64-linux-user
      target/arm: Split out cpregs.h
      target/arm: Reorg CPAccessResult and access_check_cp_reg
      target/arm: Replace sentinels with ARRAY_SIZE in cpregs.h
      target/arm: Make some more cpreg data static const
      target/arm: Reorg ARMCPRegInfo type field bits
      target/arm: Avoid bare abort() or assert(0)
      target/arm: Change cpreg access permissions to enum
      target/arm: Name CPState type
      target/arm: Name CPSecureState type
      target/arm: Drop always-true test in define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases
      target/arm: Store cpregs key in the hash table directly
      target/arm: Merge allocation of the cpreg and its name
      target/arm: Hoist computation of key in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
      target/arm: Consolidate cpreg updates in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
      target/arm: Use bool for is64 and ns in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
      target/arm: Hoist isbanked computation in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
      target/arm: Perform override check early in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
      target/arm: Reformat comments in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
      target/arm: Remove HOST_BIG_ENDIAN ifdef in add_cpreg_to_hashtable
      target/arm: Add isar predicates for FEAT_Debugv8p2
      target/arm: Add isar_feature_{aa64,any}_ras

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

This controls whether the PACI{A,B}SP instructions trap with BTYPE=3
(indirect branch from register other than x16/x17).  The linux kernel
sets this in bti_enable().

Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/998
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220427042312.294300-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[PMM: remove stray change to makefile comment]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpu.c                  |  2 ++
 tests/tcg/aarch64/bti-3.c         | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target |  6 ++---
 3 files changed, 47 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 tests/tcg/aarch64/bti-3.c

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_reset(DeviceState *dev)
         /* Enable all PAC keys.  */
         env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= (SCTLR_EnIA | SCTLR_EnIB |
                                   SCTLR_EnDA | SCTLR_EnDB);
+        /* Trap on btype=3 for PACIxSP. */
+        env->cp15.sctlr_el[1] |= SCTLR_BT0;
         /* and to the FP/Neon instructions */
         env->cp15.cpacr_el1 = deposit64(env->cp15.cpacr_el1, 20, 2, 3);
         /* and to the SVE instructions */
diff --git a/tests/tcg/aarch64/bti-3.c b/tests/tcg/aarch64/bti-3.c
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/tcg/aarch64/bti-3.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * BTI vs PACIASP
+ */
+
+#include "bti-crt.inc.c"
+
+static void skip2_sigill(int sig, siginfo_t *info, ucontext_t *uc)
+{
+    uc->uc_mcontext.pc += 8;
+    uc->uc_mcontext.pstate = 1;
+}
+
+#define BTYPE_1() \
+    asm("mov %0,#1; adr x16, 1f; br x16; 1: hint #25; mov %0,#0" \
+        : "=r"(skipped) : : "x16", "x30")
+
+#define BTYPE_2() \
+    asm("mov %0,#1; adr x16, 1f; blr x16; 1: hint #25; mov %0,#0" \
+        : "=r"(skipped) : : "x16", "x30")
+
+#define BTYPE_3() \
+    asm("mov %0,#1; adr x15, 1f; br x15; 1: hint #25; mov %0,#0" \
+        : "=r"(skipped) : : "x15", "x30")
+
+#define TEST(WHICH, EXPECT) \
+    do { WHICH(); fail += skipped ^ EXPECT; } while (0)
+
+int main()
+{
+    int fail = 0;
+    int skipped;
+
+    /* Signal-like with SA_SIGINFO.  */
+    signal_info(SIGILL, skip2_sigill);
+
+    /* With SCTLR_EL1.BT0 set, PACIASP is not compatible with type=3. */
+    TEST(BTYPE_1, 0);
+    TEST(BTYPE_2, 0);
+    TEST(BTYPE_3, 1);
+
+    return fail;
+}
diff --git a/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target b/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target
+++ b/tests/tcg/aarch64/Makefile.target
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ endif
 # BTI Tests
 # bti-1 tests the elf notes, so we require special compiler support.
 ifneq ($(CROSS_CC_HAS_ARMV8_BTI),)
-AARCH64_TESTS += bti-1
-bti-1: CFLAGS += -mbranch-protection=standard
-bti-1: LDFLAGS += -nostdlib
+AARCH64_TESTS += bti-1 bti-3
+bti-1 bti-3: CFLAGS += -mbranch-protection=standard
+bti-1 bti-3: LDFLAGS += -nostdlib
 endif
 # bti-2 tests PROT_BTI, so no special compiler support required.
 AARCH64_TESTS += bti-2
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Move ARMCPRegInfo and all related declarations to a new
internal header, out of the public cpu.h.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-2-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpregs.h        | 413 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 target/arm/cpu.h           | 368 ---------------------------------
 hw/arm/pxa2xx.c            |   1 +
 hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c        |   1 +
 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c  |   1 +
 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c    |   2 +
 target/arm/cpu.c           |   1 +
 target/arm/cpu64.c         |   1 +
 target/arm/cpu_tcg.c       |   1 +
 target/arm/gdbstub.c       |   3 +-
 target/arm/helper.c        |   1 +
 target/arm/op_helper.c     |   1 +
 target/arm/translate-a64.c |   4 +-
 target/arm/translate.c     |   3 +-
 14 files changed, 427 insertions(+), 374 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 target/arm/cpregs.h

diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
new file mode 100644
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
+/*
+ * QEMU ARM CP Register access and descriptions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2022 Linaro Ltd
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
+ * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
+ * of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, see
+ * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html>
+ */
+
+#ifndef TARGET_ARM_CPREGS_H
+#define TARGET_ARM_CPREGS_H
+
+/*
+ * ARMCPRegInfo type field bits. If the SPECIAL bit is set this is a
+ * special-behaviour cp reg and bits [11..8] indicate what behaviour
+ * it has. Otherwise it is a simple cp reg, where CONST indicates that
+ * TCG can assume the value to be constant (ie load at translate time)
+ * and 64BIT indicates a 64 bit wide coprocessor register. SUPPRESS_TB_END
+ * indicates that the TB should not be ended after a write to this register
+ * (the default is that the TB ends after cp writes). OVERRIDE permits
+ * a register definition to override a previous definition for the
+ * same (cp, is64, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) tuple: either the new or the
+ * old must have the OVERRIDE bit set.
+ * ALIAS indicates that this register is an alias view of some underlying
+ * state which is also visible via another register, and that the other
+ * register is handling migration and reset; registers marked ALIAS will not be
+ * migrated but may have their state set by syncing of register state from KVM.
+ * NO_RAW indicates that this register has no underlying state and does not
+ * support raw access for state saving/loading; it will not be used for either
+ * migration or KVM state synchronization. (Typically this is for "registers"
+ * which are actually used as instructions for cache maintenance and so on.)
+ * IO indicates that this register does I/O and therefore its accesses
+ * need to be marked with gen_io_start() and also end the TB. In particular,
+ * registers which implement clocks or timers require this.
+ * RAISES_EXC is for when the read or write hook might raise an exception;
+ * the generated code will synchronize the CPU state before calling the hook
+ * so that it is safe for the hook to call raise_exception().
+ * NEWEL is for writes to registers that might change the exception
+ * level - typically on older ARM chips. For those cases we need to
+ * re-read the new el when recomputing the translation flags.
+ */
+#define ARM_CP_SPECIAL           0x0001
+#define ARM_CP_CONST             0x0002
+#define ARM_CP_64BIT             0x0004
+#define ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END   0x0008
+#define ARM_CP_OVERRIDE          0x0010
+#define ARM_CP_ALIAS             0x0020
+#define ARM_CP_IO                0x0040
+#define ARM_CP_NO_RAW            0x0080
+#define ARM_CP_NOP               (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0100)
+#define ARM_CP_WFI               (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0200)
+#define ARM_CP_NZCV              (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0300)
+#define ARM_CP_CURRENTEL         (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0400)
+#define ARM_CP_DC_ZVA            (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0500)
+#define ARM_CP_DC_GVA            (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0600)
+#define ARM_CP_DC_GZVA           (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0700)
+#define ARM_LAST_SPECIAL         ARM_CP_DC_GZVA
+#define ARM_CP_FPU               0x1000
+#define ARM_CP_SVE               0x2000
+#define ARM_CP_NO_GDB            0x4000
+#define ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC        0x8000
+#define ARM_CP_NEWEL             0x10000
+/* Used only as a terminator for ARMCPRegInfo lists */
+#define ARM_CP_SENTINEL          0xfffff
+/* Mask of only the flag bits in a type field */
+#define ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK         0x1f0ff
+
+/*
+ * Valid values for ARMCPRegInfo state field, indicating which of
+ * the AArch32 and AArch64 execution states this register is visible in.
+ * If the reginfo doesn't explicitly specify then it is AArch32 only.
+ * If the reginfo is declared to be visible in both states then a second
+ * reginfo is synthesised for the AArch32 view of the AArch64 register,
+ * such that the AArch32 view is the lower 32 bits of the AArch64 one.
+ * Note that we rely on the values of these enums as we iterate through
+ * the various states in some places.
+ */
+enum {
+    ARM_CP_STATE_AA32 = 0,
+    ARM_CP_STATE_AA64 = 1,
+    ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH = 2,
+};
+
+/*
+ * ARM CP register secure state flags.  These flags identify security state
+ * attributes for a given CP register entry.
+ * The existence of both or neither secure and non-secure flags indicates that
+ * the register has both a secure and non-secure hash entry.  A single one of
+ * these flags causes the register to only be hashed for the specified
+ * security state.
+ * Although definitions may have any combination of the S/NS bits, each
+ * registered entry will only have one to identify whether the entry is secure
+ * or non-secure.
+ */
+enum {
+    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S =   (1 << 0), /* bit[0]: Secure state register */
+    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS =  (1 << 1), /* bit[1]: Non-secure state register */
+};
+
+/*
+ * Return true if cptype is a valid type field. This is used to try to
+ * catch errors where the sentinel has been accidentally left off the end
+ * of a list of registers.
+ */
+static inline bool cptype_valid(int cptype)
+{
+    return ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) == 0)
+        || ((cptype & ARM_CP_SPECIAL) &&
+            ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) <= ARM_LAST_SPECIAL));
+}
+
+/*
+ * Access rights:
+ * We define bits for Read and Write access for what rev C of the v7-AR ARM ARM
+ * defines as PL0 (user), PL1 (fiq/irq/svc/abt/und/sys, ie privileged), and
+ * PL2 (hyp). The other level which has Read and Write bits is Secure PL1
+ * (ie any of the privileged modes in Secure state, or Monitor mode).
+ * If a register is accessible in one privilege level it's always accessible
+ * in higher privilege levels too. Since "Secure PL1" also follows this rule
+ * (ie anything visible in PL2 is visible in S-PL1, some things are only
+ * visible in S-PL1) but "Secure PL1" is a bit of a mouthful, we bend the
+ * terminology a little and call this PL3.
+ * In AArch64 things are somewhat simpler as the PLx bits line up exactly
+ * with the ELx exception levels.
+ *
+ * If access permissions for a register are more complex than can be
+ * described with these bits, then use a laxer set of restrictions, and
+ * do the more restrictive/complex check inside a helper function.
+ */
+#define PL3_R 0x80
+#define PL3_W 0x40
+#define PL2_R (0x20 | PL3_R)
+#define PL2_W (0x10 | PL3_W)
+#define PL1_R (0x08 | PL2_R)
+#define PL1_W (0x04 | PL2_W)
+#define PL0_R (0x02 | PL1_R)
+#define PL0_W (0x01 | PL1_W)
+
+/*
+ * For user-mode some registers are accessible to EL0 via a kernel
+ * trap-and-emulate ABI. In this case we define the read permissions
+ * as actually being PL0_R. However some bits of any given register
+ * may still be masked.
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
+#define PL0U_R PL0_R
+#else
+#define PL0U_R PL1_R
+#endif
+
+#define PL3_RW (PL3_R | PL3_W)
+#define PL2_RW (PL2_R | PL2_W)
+#define PL1_RW (PL1_R | PL1_W)
+#define PL0_RW (PL0_R | PL0_W)
+
+typedef enum CPAccessResult {
+    /* Access is permitted */
+    CP_ACCESS_OK = 0,
+    /*
+     * Access fails due to a configurable trap or enable which would
+     * result in a categorized exception syndrome giving information about
+     * the failing instruction (ie syndrome category 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6,
+     * 0xc or 0x18). The exception is taken to the usual target EL (EL1 or
+     * PL1 if in EL0, otherwise to the current EL).
+     */
+    CP_ACCESS_TRAP = 1,
+    /*
+     * Access fails and results in an exception syndrome 0x0 ("uncategorized").
+     * Note that this is not a catch-all case -- the set of cases which may
+     * result in this failure is specifically defined by the architecture.
+     */
+    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED = 2,
+    /* As CP_ACCESS_TRAP, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */
+    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2 = 3,
+    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 = 4,
+    /* As CP_ACCESS_UNCATEGORIZED, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */
+    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL2 = 5,
+    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3 = 6,
+} CPAccessResult;
+
+typedef struct ARMCPRegInfo ARMCPRegInfo;
+
+/*
+ * Access functions for coprocessor registers. These cannot fail and
+ * may not raise exceptions.
+ */
+typedef uint64_t CPReadFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque);
+typedef void CPWriteFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque,
+                       uint64_t value);
+/* Access permission check functions for coprocessor registers. */
+typedef CPAccessResult CPAccessFn(CPUARMState *env,
+                                  const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque,
+                                  bool isread);
+/* Hook function for register reset */
+typedef void CPResetFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque);
+
+#define CP_ANY 0xff
+
+/* Definition of an ARM coprocessor register */
+struct ARMCPRegInfo {
+    /* Name of register (useful mainly for debugging, need not be unique) */
+    const char *name;
+    /*
+     * Location of register: coprocessor number and (crn,crm,opc1,opc2)
+     * tuple. Any of crm, opc1 and opc2 may be CP_ANY to indicate a
+     * 'wildcard' field -- any value of that field in the MRC/MCR insn
+     * will be decoded to this register. The register read and write
+     * callbacks will be passed an ARMCPRegInfo with the crn/crm/opc1/opc2
+     * used by the program, so it is possible to register a wildcard and
+     * then behave differently on read/write if necessary.
+     * For 64 bit registers, only crm and opc1 are relevant; crn and opc2
+     * must both be zero.
+     * For AArch64-visible registers, opc0 is also used.
+     * Since there are no "coprocessors" in AArch64, cp is purely used as a
+     * way to distinguish (for KVM's benefit) guest-visible system registers
+     * from demuxed ones provided to preserve the "no side effects on
+     * KVM register read/write from QEMU" semantics. cp==0x13 is guest
+     * visible (to match KVM's encoding); cp==0 will be converted to
+     * cp==0x13 when the ARMCPRegInfo is registered, for convenience.
+     */
+    uint8_t cp;
+    uint8_t crn;
+    uint8_t crm;
+    uint8_t opc0;
+    uint8_t opc1;
+    uint8_t opc2;
+    /* Execution state in which this register is visible: ARM_CP_STATE_* */
+    int state;
+    /* Register type: ARM_CP_* bits/values */
+    int type;
+    /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */
+    int access;
+    /* Security state: ARM_CP_SECSTATE_* bits/values */
+    int secure;
+    /*
+     * The opaque pointer passed to define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque() when
+     * this register was defined: can be used to hand data through to the
+     * register read/write functions, since they are passed the ARMCPRegInfo*.
+     */
+    void *opaque;
+    /*
+     * Value of this register, if it is ARM_CP_CONST. Otherwise, if
+     * fieldoffset is non-zero, the reset value of the register.
+     */
+    uint64_t resetvalue;
+    /*
+     * Offset of the field in CPUARMState for this register.
+     * This is not needed if either:
+     *  1. type is ARM_CP_CONST or one of the ARM_CP_SPECIALs
+     *  2. both readfn and writefn are specified
+     */
+    ptrdiff_t fieldoffset; /* offsetof(CPUARMState, field) */
+
+    /*
+     * Offsets of the secure and non-secure fields in CPUARMState for the
+     * register if it is banked.  These fields are only used during the static
+     * registration of a register.  During hashing the bank associated
+     * with a given security state is copied to fieldoffset which is used from
+     * there on out.
+     *
+     * It is expected that register definitions use either fieldoffset or
+     * bank_fieldoffsets in the definition but not both.  It is also expected
+     * that both bank offsets are set when defining a banked register.  This
+     * use indicates that a register is banked.
+     */
+    ptrdiff_t bank_fieldoffsets[2];
+
+    /*
+     * Function for making any access checks for this register in addition to
+     * those specified by the 'access' permissions bits. If NULL, no extra
+     * checks required. The access check is performed at runtime, not at
+     * translate time.
+     */
+    CPAccessFn *accessfn;
+    /*
+     * Function for handling reads of this register. If NULL, then reads
+     * will be done by loading from the offset into CPUARMState specified
+     * by fieldoffset.
+     */
+    CPReadFn *readfn;
+    /*
+     * Function for handling writes of this register. If NULL, then writes
+     * will be done by writing to the offset into CPUARMState specified
+     * by fieldoffset.
+     */
+    CPWriteFn *writefn;
+    /*
+     * Function for doing a "raw" read; used when we need to copy
+     * coprocessor state to the kernel for KVM or out for
+     * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a
+     * readfn and it has side effects (for instance clear-on-read bits).
+     */
+    CPReadFn *raw_readfn;
+    /*
+     * Function for doing a "raw" write; used when we need to copy KVM
+     * kernel coprocessor state into userspace, or for inbound
+     * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a
+     * writefn and it masks out "unwritable" bits or has write-one-to-clear
+     * or similar behaviour.
+     */
+    CPWriteFn *raw_writefn;
+    /*
+     * Function for resetting the register. If NULL, then reset will be done
+     * by writing resetvalue to the field specified in fieldoffset. If
+     * fieldoffset is 0 then no reset will be done.
+     */
+    CPResetFn *resetfn;
+
+    /*
+     * "Original" writefn and readfn.
+     * For ARMv8.1-VHE register aliases, we overwrite the read/write
+     * accessor functions of various EL1/EL0 to perform the runtime
+     * check for which sysreg should actually be modified, and then
+     * forwards the operation.  Before overwriting the accessors,
+     * the original function is copied here, so that accesses that
+     * really do go to the EL1/EL0 version proceed normally.
+     * (The corresponding EL2 register is linked via opaque.)
+     */
+    CPReadFn *orig_readfn;
+    CPWriteFn *orig_writefn;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Macros which are lvalues for the field in CPUARMState for the
+ * ARMCPRegInfo *ri.
+ */
+#define CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri) \
+    (*(uint32_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset))
+#define CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) \
+    (*(uint64_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset))
+
+#define REGINFO_SENTINEL { .type = ARM_CP_SENTINEL }
+
+void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
+                                    const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque);
+void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
+                                       const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque);
+static inline void define_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs)
+{
+    define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0);
+}
+static inline void define_one_arm_cp_reg(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs)
+{
+    define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0);
+}
+const ARMCPRegInfo *get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable *cpregs, uint32_t encoded_cp);
+
+/*
+ * Definition of an ARM co-processor register as viewed from
+ * userspace. This is used for presenting sanitised versions of
+ * registers to userspace when emulating the Linux AArch64 CPU
+ * ID/feature ABI (advertised as HWCAP_CPUID).
+ */
+typedef struct ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo {
+    /* Name of register */
+    const char *name;
+
+    /* Is the name actually a glob pattern */
+    bool is_glob;
+
+    /* Only some bits are exported to user space */
+    uint64_t exported_bits;
+
+    /* Fixed bits are applied after the mask */
+    uint64_t fixed_bits;
+} ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo;
+
+#define REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL { .name = NULL }
+
+void modify_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods);
+
+/* CPWriteFn that can be used to implement writes-ignored behaviour */
+void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
+                         uint64_t value);
+/* CPReadFn that can be used for read-as-zero behaviour */
+uint64_t arm_cp_read_zero(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri);
+
+/*
+ * CPResetFn that does nothing, for use if no reset is required even
+ * if fieldoffset is non zero.
+ */
+void arm_cp_reset_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque);
+
+/*
+ * Return true if this reginfo struct's field in the cpu state struct
+ * is 64 bits wide.
+ */
+static inline bool cpreg_field_is_64bit(const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
+{
+    return (ri->state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA64) || (ri->type & ARM_CP_64BIT);
+}
+
+static inline bool cp_access_ok(int current_el,
+                                const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, int isread)
+{
+    return (ri->access >> ((current_el * 2) + isread)) & 1;
+}
+
+/* Raw read of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc) */
+uint64_t read_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri);
+
+#endif /* TARGET_ARM_CPREGS_H */
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint64_t cpreg_to_kvm_id(uint32_t cpregid)
     return kvmid;
 }
 
-/* ARMCPRegInfo type field bits. If the SPECIAL bit is set this is a
- * special-behaviour cp reg and bits [11..8] indicate what behaviour
- * it has. Otherwise it is a simple cp reg, where CONST indicates that
- * TCG can assume the value to be constant (ie load at translate time)
- * and 64BIT indicates a 64 bit wide coprocessor register. SUPPRESS_TB_END
- * indicates that the TB should not be ended after a write to this register
- * (the default is that the TB ends after cp writes). OVERRIDE permits
- * a register definition to override a previous definition for the
- * same (cp, is64, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) tuple: either the new or the
- * old must have the OVERRIDE bit set.
- * ALIAS indicates that this register is an alias view of some underlying
- * state which is also visible via another register, and that the other
- * register is handling migration and reset; registers marked ALIAS will not be
- * migrated but may have their state set by syncing of register state from KVM.
- * NO_RAW indicates that this register has no underlying state and does not
- * support raw access for state saving/loading; it will not be used for either
- * migration or KVM state synchronization. (Typically this is for "registers"
- * which are actually used as instructions for cache maintenance and so on.)
- * IO indicates that this register does I/O and therefore its accesses
- * need to be marked with gen_io_start() and also end the TB. In particular,
- * registers which implement clocks or timers require this.
- * RAISES_EXC is for when the read or write hook might raise an exception;
- * the generated code will synchronize the CPU state before calling the hook
- * so that it is safe for the hook to call raise_exception().
- * NEWEL is for writes to registers that might change the exception
- * level - typically on older ARM chips. For those cases we need to
- * re-read the new el when recomputing the translation flags.
- */
-#define ARM_CP_SPECIAL           0x0001
-#define ARM_CP_CONST             0x0002
-#define ARM_CP_64BIT             0x0004
-#define ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END   0x0008
-#define ARM_CP_OVERRIDE          0x0010
-#define ARM_CP_ALIAS             0x0020
-#define ARM_CP_IO                0x0040
-#define ARM_CP_NO_RAW            0x0080
-#define ARM_CP_NOP               (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0100)
-#define ARM_CP_WFI               (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0200)
-#define ARM_CP_NZCV              (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0300)
-#define ARM_CP_CURRENTEL         (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0400)
-#define ARM_CP_DC_ZVA            (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0500)
-#define ARM_CP_DC_GVA            (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0600)
-#define ARM_CP_DC_GZVA           (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0700)
-#define ARM_LAST_SPECIAL         ARM_CP_DC_GZVA
-#define ARM_CP_FPU               0x1000
-#define ARM_CP_SVE               0x2000
-#define ARM_CP_NO_GDB            0x4000
-#define ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC        0x8000
-#define ARM_CP_NEWEL             0x10000
-/* Used only as a terminator for ARMCPRegInfo lists */
-#define ARM_CP_SENTINEL          0xfffff
-/* Mask of only the flag bits in a type field */
-#define ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK         0x1f0ff
-
-/* Valid values for ARMCPRegInfo state field, indicating which of
- * the AArch32 and AArch64 execution states this register is visible in.
- * If the reginfo doesn't explicitly specify then it is AArch32 only.
- * If the reginfo is declared to be visible in both states then a second
- * reginfo is synthesised for the AArch32 view of the AArch64 register,
- * such that the AArch32 view is the lower 32 bits of the AArch64 one.
- * Note that we rely on the values of these enums as we iterate through
- * the various states in some places.
- */
-enum {
-    ARM_CP_STATE_AA32 = 0,
-    ARM_CP_STATE_AA64 = 1,
-    ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH = 2,
-};
-
-/* ARM CP register secure state flags.  These flags identify security state
- * attributes for a given CP register entry.
- * The existence of both or neither secure and non-secure flags indicates that
- * the register has both a secure and non-secure hash entry.  A single one of
- * these flags causes the register to only be hashed for the specified
- * security state.
- * Although definitions may have any combination of the S/NS bits, each
- * registered entry will only have one to identify whether the entry is secure
- * or non-secure.
- */
-enum {
-    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S =   (1 << 0), /* bit[0]: Secure state register */
-    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS =  (1 << 1), /* bit[1]: Non-secure state register */
-};
-
-/* Return true if cptype is a valid type field. This is used to try to
- * catch errors where the sentinel has been accidentally left off the end
- * of a list of registers.
- */
-static inline bool cptype_valid(int cptype)
-{
-    return ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) == 0)
-        || ((cptype & ARM_CP_SPECIAL) &&
-            ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) <= ARM_LAST_SPECIAL));
-}
-
-/* Access rights:
- * We define bits for Read and Write access for what rev C of the v7-AR ARM ARM
- * defines as PL0 (user), PL1 (fiq/irq/svc/abt/und/sys, ie privileged), and
- * PL2 (hyp). The other level which has Read and Write bits is Secure PL1
- * (ie any of the privileged modes in Secure state, or Monitor mode).
- * If a register is accessible in one privilege level it's always accessible
- * in higher privilege levels too. Since "Secure PL1" also follows this rule
- * (ie anything visible in PL2 is visible in S-PL1, some things are only
- * visible in S-PL1) but "Secure PL1" is a bit of a mouthful, we bend the
- * terminology a little and call this PL3.
- * In AArch64 things are somewhat simpler as the PLx bits line up exactly
- * with the ELx exception levels.
- *
- * If access permissions for a register are more complex than can be
- * described with these bits, then use a laxer set of restrictions, and
- * do the more restrictive/complex check inside a helper function.
- */
-#define PL3_R 0x80
-#define PL3_W 0x40
-#define PL2_R (0x20 | PL3_R)
-#define PL2_W (0x10 | PL3_W)
-#define PL1_R (0x08 | PL2_R)
-#define PL1_W (0x04 | PL2_W)
-#define PL0_R (0x02 | PL1_R)
-#define PL0_W (0x01 | PL1_W)
-
-/*
- * For user-mode some registers are accessible to EL0 via a kernel
- * trap-and-emulate ABI. In this case we define the read permissions
- * as actually being PL0_R. However some bits of any given register
- * may still be masked.
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-#define PL0U_R PL0_R
-#else
-#define PL0U_R PL1_R
-#endif
-
-#define PL3_RW (PL3_R | PL3_W)
-#define PL2_RW (PL2_R | PL2_W)
-#define PL1_RW (PL1_R | PL1_W)
-#define PL0_RW (PL0_R | PL0_W)
-
 /* Return the highest implemented Exception Level */
 static inline int arm_highest_el(CPUARMState *env)
 {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline int arm_current_el(CPUARMState *env)
     }
 }
 
-typedef struct ARMCPRegInfo ARMCPRegInfo;
-
-typedef enum CPAccessResult {
-    /* Access is permitted */
-    CP_ACCESS_OK = 0,
-    /* Access fails due to a configurable trap or enable which would
-     * result in a categorized exception syndrome giving information about
-     * the failing instruction (ie syndrome category 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6,
-     * 0xc or 0x18). The exception is taken to the usual target EL (EL1 or
-     * PL1 if in EL0, otherwise to the current EL).
-     */
-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP = 1,
-    /* Access fails and results in an exception syndrome 0x0 ("uncategorized").
-     * Note that this is not a catch-all case -- the set of cases which may
-     * result in this failure is specifically defined by the architecture.
-     */
-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED = 2,
-    /* As CP_ACCESS_TRAP, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */
-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2 = 3,
-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 = 4,
-    /* As CP_ACCESS_UNCATEGORIZED, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */
-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL2 = 5,
-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3 = 6,
-} CPAccessResult;
-
-/* Access functions for coprocessor registers. These cannot fail and
- * may not raise exceptions.
- */
-typedef uint64_t CPReadFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque);
-typedef void CPWriteFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque,
-                       uint64_t value);
-/* Access permission check functions for coprocessor registers. */
-typedef CPAccessResult CPAccessFn(CPUARMState *env,
-                                  const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque,
-                                  bool isread);
-/* Hook function for register reset */
-typedef void CPResetFn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque);
-
-#define CP_ANY 0xff
-
-/* Definition of an ARM coprocessor register */
-struct ARMCPRegInfo {
-    /* Name of register (useful mainly for debugging, need not be unique) */
-    const char *name;
-    /* Location of register: coprocessor number and (crn,crm,opc1,opc2)
-     * tuple. Any of crm, opc1 and opc2 may be CP_ANY to indicate a
-     * 'wildcard' field -- any value of that field in the MRC/MCR insn
-     * will be decoded to this register. The register read and write
-     * callbacks will be passed an ARMCPRegInfo with the crn/crm/opc1/opc2
-     * used by the program, so it is possible to register a wildcard and
-     * then behave differently on read/write if necessary.
-     * For 64 bit registers, only crm and opc1 are relevant; crn and opc2
-     * must both be zero.
-     * For AArch64-visible registers, opc0 is also used.
-     * Since there are no "coprocessors" in AArch64, cp is purely used as a
-     * way to distinguish (for KVM's benefit) guest-visible system registers
-     * from demuxed ones provided to preserve the "no side effects on
-     * KVM register read/write from QEMU" semantics. cp==0x13 is guest
-     * visible (to match KVM's encoding); cp==0 will be converted to
-     * cp==0x13 when the ARMCPRegInfo is registered, for convenience.
-     */
-    uint8_t cp;
-    uint8_t crn;
-    uint8_t crm;
-    uint8_t opc0;
-    uint8_t opc1;
-    uint8_t opc2;
-    /* Execution state in which this register is visible: ARM_CP_STATE_* */
-    int state;
-    /* Register type: ARM_CP_* bits/values */
-    int type;
-    /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */
-    int access;
-    /* Security state: ARM_CP_SECSTATE_* bits/values */
-    int secure;
-    /* The opaque pointer passed to define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque() when
-     * this register was defined: can be used to hand data through to the
-     * register read/write functions, since they are passed the ARMCPRegInfo*.
-     */
-    void *opaque;
-    /* Value of this register, if it is ARM_CP_CONST. Otherwise, if
-     * fieldoffset is non-zero, the reset value of the register.
-     */
-    uint64_t resetvalue;
-    /* Offset of the field in CPUARMState for this register.
-     *
-     * This is not needed if either:
-     *  1. type is ARM_CP_CONST or one of the ARM_CP_SPECIALs
-     *  2. both readfn and writefn are specified
-     */
-    ptrdiff_t fieldoffset; /* offsetof(CPUARMState, field) */
-
-    /* Offsets of the secure and non-secure fields in CPUARMState for the
-     * register if it is banked.  These fields are only used during the static
-     * registration of a register.  During hashing the bank associated
-     * with a given security state is copied to fieldoffset which is used from
-     * there on out.
-     *
-     * It is expected that register definitions use either fieldoffset or
-     * bank_fieldoffsets in the definition but not both.  It is also expected
-     * that both bank offsets are set when defining a banked register.  This
-     * use indicates that a register is banked.
-     */
-    ptrdiff_t bank_fieldoffsets[2];
-
-    /* Function for making any access checks for this register in addition to
-     * those specified by the 'access' permissions bits. If NULL, no extra
-     * checks required. The access check is performed at runtime, not at
-     * translate time.
-     */
-    CPAccessFn *accessfn;
-    /* Function for handling reads of this register. If NULL, then reads
-     * will be done by loading from the offset into CPUARMState specified
-     * by fieldoffset.
-     */
-    CPReadFn *readfn;
-    /* Function for handling writes of this register. If NULL, then writes
-     * will be done by writing to the offset into CPUARMState specified
-     * by fieldoffset.
-     */
-    CPWriteFn *writefn;
-    /* Function for doing a "raw" read; used when we need to copy
-     * coprocessor state to the kernel for KVM or out for
-     * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a
-     * readfn and it has side effects (for instance clear-on-read bits).
-     */
-    CPReadFn *raw_readfn;
-    /* Function for doing a "raw" write; used when we need to copy KVM
-     * kernel coprocessor state into userspace, or for inbound
-     * migration. This only needs to be provided if there is also a
-     * writefn and it masks out "unwritable" bits or has write-one-to-clear
-     * or similar behaviour.
-     */
-    CPWriteFn *raw_writefn;
-    /* Function for resetting the register. If NULL, then reset will be done
-     * by writing resetvalue to the field specified in fieldoffset. If
-     * fieldoffset is 0 then no reset will be done.
-     */
-    CPResetFn *resetfn;
-
-    /*
-     * "Original" writefn and readfn.
-     * For ARMv8.1-VHE register aliases, we overwrite the read/write
-     * accessor functions of various EL1/EL0 to perform the runtime
-     * check for which sysreg should actually be modified, and then
-     * forwards the operation.  Before overwriting the accessors,
-     * the original function is copied here, so that accesses that
-     * really do go to the EL1/EL0 version proceed normally.
-     * (The corresponding EL2 register is linked via opaque.)
-     */
-    CPReadFn *orig_readfn;
-    CPWriteFn *orig_writefn;
-};
-
-/* Macros which are lvalues for the field in CPUARMState for the
- * ARMCPRegInfo *ri.
- */
-#define CPREG_FIELD32(env, ri) \
-    (*(uint32_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset))
-#define CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) \
-    (*(uint64_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset))
-
-#define REGINFO_SENTINEL { .type = ARM_CP_SENTINEL }
-
-void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
-                                    const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque);
-void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
-                                       const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque);
-static inline void define_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs)
-{
-    define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0);
-}
-static inline void define_one_arm_cp_reg(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs)
-{
-    define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0);
-}
-const ARMCPRegInfo *get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable *cpregs, uint32_t encoded_cp);
-
-/*
- * Definition of an ARM co-processor register as viewed from
- * userspace. This is used for presenting sanitised versions of
- * registers to userspace when emulating the Linux AArch64 CPU
- * ID/feature ABI (advertised as HWCAP_CPUID).
- */
-typedef struct ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo {
-    /* Name of register */
-    const char *name;
-
-    /* Is the name actually a glob pattern */
-    bool is_glob;
-
-    /* Only some bits are exported to user space */
-    uint64_t exported_bits;
-
-    /* Fixed bits are applied after the mask */
-    uint64_t fixed_bits;
-} ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo;
-
-#define REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL { .name = NULL }
-
-void modify_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods);
-
-/* CPWriteFn that can be used to implement writes-ignored behaviour */
-void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
-                         uint64_t value);
-/* CPReadFn that can be used for read-as-zero behaviour */
-uint64_t arm_cp_read_zero(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri);
-
-/* CPResetFn that does nothing, for use if no reset is required even
- * if fieldoffset is non zero.
- */
-void arm_cp_reset_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *opaque);
-
-/* Return true if this reginfo struct's field in the cpu state struct
- * is 64 bits wide.
- */
-static inline bool cpreg_field_is_64bit(const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
-{
-    return (ri->state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA64) || (ri->type & ARM_CP_64BIT);
-}
-
-static inline bool cp_access_ok(int current_el,
-                                const ARMCPRegInfo *ri, int isread)
-{
-    return (ri->access >> ((current_el * 2) + isread)) & 1;
-}
-
-/* Raw read of a coprocessor register (as needed for migration, etc) */
-uint64_t read_raw_cp_reg(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri);
-
 /**
  * write_list_to_cpustate
  * @cpu: ARMCPU
diff --git a/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c b/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
+++ b/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "qemu/cutils.h"
 #include "qemu/log.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
+#include "target/arm/cpregs.h"
 
 static struct {
     hwaddr io_base;
diff --git a/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c b/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
+++ b/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hw/sysbus.h"
 #include "migration/vmstate.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
+#include "target/arm/cpregs.h"
 
 #define ICIP	0x00	/* Interrupt Controller IRQ Pending register */
 #define ICMR	0x04	/* Interrupt Controller Mask register */
diff --git a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c
+++ b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "gicv3_internal.h"
 #include "hw/irq.h"
 #include "cpu.h"
+#include "target/arm/cpregs.h"
 
 /*
  * Special case return value from hppvi_index(); must be larger than
diff --git a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c
+++ b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "vgic_common.h"
 #include "migration/blocker.h"
 #include "qom/object.h"
+#include "target/arm/cpregs.h"
+
 
 #ifdef DEBUG_GICV3_KVM
 #define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "kvm_arm.h"
 #include "disas/capstone.h"
 #include "fpu/softfloat.h"
+#include "cpregs.h"
 
 static void arm_cpu_set_pc(CPUState *cs, vaddr value)
 {
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu64.c b/target/arm/cpu64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "hvf_arm.h"
 #include "qapi/visitor.h"
 #include "hw/qdev-properties.h"
+#include "cpregs.h"
 
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c b/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY)
 #include "hw/boards.h"
 #endif
+#include "cpregs.h"
 
 /* CPU models. These are not needed for the AArch64 linux-user build. */
 #if !defined(CONFIG_USER_ONLY) || !defined(TARGET_AARCH64)
diff --git a/target/arm/gdbstub.c b/target/arm/gdbstub.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/gdbstub.c
+++ b/target/arm/gdbstub.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
  */
 #include "qemu/osdep.h"
 #include "cpu.h"
-#include "internals.h"
 #include "exec/gdbstub.h"
+#include "internals.h"
+#include "cpregs.h"
 
 typedef struct RegisterSysregXmlParam {
     CPUState *cs;
diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
 #include "semihosting/common-semi.h"
 #endif
+#include "cpregs.h"
 
 #define ARM_CPU_FREQ 1000000000 /* FIXME: 1 GHz, should be configurable */
 #define PMCR_NUM_COUNTERS 4 /* QEMU IMPDEF choice */
diff --git a/target/arm/op_helper.c b/target/arm/op_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/op_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/op_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "internals.h"
 #include "exec/exec-all.h"
 #include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
+#include "cpregs.h"
 
 #define SIGNBIT (uint32_t)0x80000000
 #define SIGNBIT64 ((uint64_t)1 << 63)
diff --git a/target/arm/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/translate-a64.c
+++ b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "translate.h"
 #include "internals.h"
 #include "qemu/host-utils.h"
-
 #include "semihosting/semihost.h"
 #include "exec/gen-icount.h"
-
 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
 #include "exec/helper-gen.h"
 #include "exec/log.h"
-
+#include "cpregs.h"
 #include "translate-a64.h"
 #include "qemu/atomic128.h"
 
diff --git a/target/arm/translate.c b/target/arm/translate.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/translate.c
+++ b/target/arm/translate.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #include "qemu/bitops.h"
 #include "arm_ldst.h"
 #include "semihosting/semihost.h"
-
 #include "exec/helper-proto.h"
 #include "exec/helper-gen.h"
-
 #include "exec/log.h"
+#include "cpregs.h"
 
 
 #define ENABLE_ARCH_4T    arm_dc_feature(s, ARM_FEATURE_V4T)
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Rearrange the values of the enumerators of CPAccessResult
so that we may directly extract the target el. For the two
special cases in access_check_cp_reg, use CPAccessResult.

diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpregs.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool cptype_valid(int cptype)
 typedef enum CPAccessResult {
     /* Access is permitted */
     CP_ACCESS_OK = 0,
+
+    /*
+     * Combined with one of the following, the low 2 bits indicate the
+     * target exception level.  If 0, the exception is taken to the usual
+     * target EL (EL1 or PL1 if in EL0, otherwise to the current EL).
+     */
+    CP_ACCESS_EL_MASK = 3,
+
     /*
      * Access fails due to a configurable trap or enable which would
      * result in a categorized exception syndrome giving information about
      * the failing instruction (ie syndrome category 0x3, 0x4, 0x5, 0x6,
-     * 0xc or 0x18). The exception is taken to the usual target EL (EL1 or
-     * PL1 if in EL0, otherwise to the current EL).
+     * 0xc or 0x18).
      */
-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP = 1,
+    CP_ACCESS_TRAP = (1 << 2),
+    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2 = CP_ACCESS_TRAP | 2,
+    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 = CP_ACCESS_TRAP | 3,
+
     /*
      * Access fails and results in an exception syndrome 0x0 ("uncategorized").
      * Note that this is not a catch-all case -- the set of cases which may
      * result in this failure is specifically defined by the architecture.
      */
-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED = 2,
-    /* As CP_ACCESS_TRAP, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */
-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2 = 3,
-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3 = 4,
-    /* As CP_ACCESS_UNCATEGORIZED, but for traps directly to EL2 or EL3 */
-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL2 = 5,
-    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3 = 6,
+    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED = (2 << 2),
+    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL2 = CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED | 2,
+    CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3 = CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED | 3,
 } CPAccessResult;
 
 typedef struct ARMCPRegInfo ARMCPRegInfo;
diff --git a/target/arm/op_helper.c b/target/arm/op_helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/op_helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/op_helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(access_check_cp_reg)(CPUARMState *env, void *rip, uint32_t syndrome,
                                  uint32_t isread)
 {
     const ARMCPRegInfo *ri = rip;
+    CPAccessResult res = CP_ACCESS_OK;
     int target_el;
 
     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_XSCALE) && ri->cp < 14
         && extract32(env->cp15.c15_cpar, ri->cp, 1) == 0) {
-        raise_exception(env, EXCP_UDEF, syndrome, exception_target_el(env));
+        res = CP_ACCESS_TRAP;
+        goto fail;
     }
 
     /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void HELPER(access_check_cp_reg)(CPUARMState *env, void *rip, uint32_t syndrome,
         mask &= ~((1 << 4) | (1 << 14));
 
         if (env->cp15.hstr_el2 & mask) {
-            target_el = 2;
-            goto exept;
+            res = CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2;
+            goto fail;
         }
     }
 
-    if (!ri->accessfn) {
+    if (ri->accessfn) {
+        res = ri->accessfn(env, ri, isread);
+    }
+    if (likely(res == CP_ACCESS_OK)) {
         return;
     }
 
-    switch (ri->accessfn(env, ri, isread)) {
-    case CP_ACCESS_OK:
-        return;
+ fail:
+    switch (res & ~CP_ACCESS_EL_MASK) {
     case CP_ACCESS_TRAP:
-        target_el = exception_target_el(env);
-        break;
-    case CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL2:
-        /* Requesting a trap to EL2 when we're in EL3 is
-         * a bug in the access function.
-         */
-        assert(arm_current_el(env) != 3);
-        target_el = 2;
-        break;
-    case CP_ACCESS_TRAP_EL3:
-        target_el = 3;
         break;
     case CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED:
-        target_el = exception_target_el(env);
-        syndrome = syn_uncategorized();
-        break;
-    case CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL2:
-        target_el = 2;
-        syndrome = syn_uncategorized();
-        break;
-    case CP_ACCESS_TRAP_UNCATEGORIZED_EL3:
-        target_el = 3;
         syndrome = syn_uncategorized();
         break;
     default:
         g_assert_not_reached();
     }
 
-exept:
+    target_el = res & CP_ACCESS_EL_MASK;
+    switch (target_el) {
+    case 0:
+        target_el = exception_target_el(env);
+        break;
+    case 2:
+        assert(arm_current_el(env) != 3);
+        assert(arm_is_el2_enabled(env));
+        break;
+    case 3:
+        assert(arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3));
+        break;
+    default:
+        /* No "direct" traps to EL1 */
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
     raise_exception(env, EXCP_UDEF, syndrome, target_el);
 }
 
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Remove a possible source of error by removing REGINFO_SENTINEL
and using ARRAY_SIZE (convinently hidden inside a macro) to
find the end of the set of regs being registered or modified.

The space saved by not having the extra array element reduces
the executable's .data.rel.ro section by about 9k.

Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-4-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpregs.h       |  53 +++++++++---------
 hw/arm/pxa2xx.c           |   1 -
 hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c       |   1 -
 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c |   5 --
 hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c   |   1 -
 target/arm/cpu64.c        |   1 -
 target/arm/cpu_tcg.c      |   4 --
 target/arm/helper.c       | 111 ++++++++------------------------------
 8 files changed, 48 insertions(+), 129 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpregs.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #define ARM_CP_NO_GDB            0x4000
 #define ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC        0x8000
 #define ARM_CP_NEWEL             0x10000
-/* Used only as a terminator for ARMCPRegInfo lists */
-#define ARM_CP_SENTINEL          0xfffff
 /* Mask of only the flag bits in a type field */
 #define ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK         0x1f0ff
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum {
     ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS =  (1 << 1), /* bit[1]: Non-secure state register */
 };
 
-/*
- * Return true if cptype is a valid type field. This is used to try to
- * catch errors where the sentinel has been accidentally left off the end
- * of a list of registers.
- */
-static inline bool cptype_valid(int cptype)
-{
-    return ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) == 0)
-        || ((cptype & ARM_CP_SPECIAL) &&
-            ((cptype & ~ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK) <= ARM_LAST_SPECIAL));
-}
-
 /*
  * Access rights:
  * We define bits for Read and Write access for what rev C of the v7-AR ARM ARM
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ARMCPRegInfo {
 #define CPREG_FIELD64(env, ri) \
     (*(uint64_t *)((char *)(env) + (ri)->fieldoffset))
 
-#define REGINFO_SENTINEL { .type = ARM_CP_SENTINEL }
+void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *reg,
+                                       void *opaque);
 
-void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
-                                    const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque);
-void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
-                                       const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque);
-static inline void define_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs)
-{
-    define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0);
-}
 static inline void define_one_arm_cp_reg(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs)
 {
-    define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, regs, 0);
+    define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, regs, NULL);
 }
+
+void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque_len(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs,
+                                        void *opaque, size_t len);
+
+#define define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(CPU, REGS, OPAQUE)               \
+    do {                                                                \
+        QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(REGS) == 0);                       \
+        define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque_len(CPU, REGS, OPAQUE,           \
+                                           ARRAY_SIZE(REGS));           \
+    } while (0)
+
+#define define_arm_cp_regs(CPU, REGS) \
+    define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(CPU, REGS, NULL)
+
 const ARMCPRegInfo *get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable *cpregs, uint32_t encoded_cp);
 
 /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo {
     uint64_t fixed_bits;
 } ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo;
 
-#define REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL { .name = NULL }
+void modify_arm_cp_regs_with_len(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, size_t regs_len,
+                                 const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods,
+                                 size_t mods_len);
 
-void modify_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods);
+#define modify_arm_cp_regs(REGS, MODS)                                  \
+    do {                                                                \
+        QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(REGS) == 0);                       \
+        QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(MODS) == 0);                       \
+        modify_arm_cp_regs_with_len(REGS, ARRAY_SIZE(REGS),             \
+                                    MODS, ARRAY_SIZE(MODS));            \
+    } while (0)
 
 /* CPWriteFn that can be used to implement writes-ignored behaviour */
 void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
diff --git a/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c b/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
+++ b/hw/arm/pxa2xx.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pxa_cp_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "PWRMODE", .cp = 14, .crn = 7, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
       .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_IO,
       .readfn = arm_cp_read_zero, .writefn = pxa2xx_pwrmode_write },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static void pxa2xx_setup_cp14(PXA2xxState *s)
diff --git a/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c b/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
+++ b/hw/arm/pxa2xx_pic.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pxa_pic_cp_reginfo[] = {
     REGINFO_FOR_PIC_CP("ICLR2", 8),
     REGINFO_FOR_PIC_CP("ICFP2", 9),
     REGINFO_FOR_PIC_CP("ICPR2", 0xa),
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const MemoryRegionOps pxa2xx_pic_ops = {
diff --git a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c
+++ b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_cpuif.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_reginfo[] = {
       .readfn = icc_igrpen1_el3_read,
       .writefn = icc_igrpen1_el3_write,
     },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static uint64_t ich_ap_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_hcr_reginfo[] = {
       .readfn = ich_vmcr_read,
       .writefn = ich_vmcr_write,
     },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_ich_apxr1_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_ich_apxr1_reginfo[] = {
       .readfn = ich_ap_read,
       .writefn = ich_ap_write,
     },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_ich_apxr23_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_ich_apxr23_reginfo[] = {
       .readfn = ich_ap_read,
       .writefn = ich_ap_write,
     },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static void gicv3_cpuif_el_change_hook(ARMCPU *cpu, void *opaque)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void gicv3_init_cpuif(GICv3State *s)
                       .readfn = ich_lr_read,
                       .writefn = ich_lr_write,
                     },
-                    REGINFO_SENTINEL
                 };
                 define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, lr_regset);
             }
diff --git a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c
+++ b/hw/intc/arm_gicv3_kvm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo gicv3_cpuif_reginfo[] = {
        */
       .resetfn = arm_gicv3_icc_reset,
     },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 /**
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu64.c b/target/arm/cpu64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "L2MERRSR",
       .cp = 15, .opc1 = 3, .crm = 15,
       .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static void aarch64_a57_initfn(Object *obj)
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c b/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu_tcg.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexa8_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
     { .name = "L2AUXCR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 2,
       .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static void cortex_a8_initfn(Object *obj)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexa9_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
     { .name = "TLB_ATTR", .cp = 15, .crn = 15, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 5, .opc2 = 2,
       .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static void cortex_a9_initfn(Object *obj)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexa15_cp_reginfo[] = {
 #endif
     { .name = "L2ECTLR", .cp = 15, .crn = 9, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 1, .opc2 = 3,
       .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static void cortex_a7_initfn(Object *obj)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cortexr5_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST },
     { .name = "DCACHE_INVAL", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 15, .crm = 5,
       .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static void cortex_r5_initfn(Object *obj)
diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cp_reginfo[] = {
       .secure = ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S,
       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.contextidr_s),
       .resetvalue = 0, .writefn = contextidr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write, },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "CACHEMAINT", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = CP_ANY,
       .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_W,
       .type = ARM_CP_NOP | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v6_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v6_cp_reginfo[] = {
      */
     { .name = "WFI_v5", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 8, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2,
       .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_WFI },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo not_v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
     { .name = "NMRR", .cp = 15, .crn = 10, .crm = 2,
       .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 1, .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static void cpacr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v6_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 2, .accessfn = cpacr_access,
       .access = PL1_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.cpacr_el1),
       .resetfn = cpacr_reset, .writefn = cpacr_write, .readfn = cpacr_read },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 typedef struct pm_event {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v7_cp_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "TLBIMVAA", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 3,
       .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .accessfn = access_ttlb,
       .writefn = tlbimvaa_write },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo v7mp_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v7mp_cp_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "TLBIMVAAIS", .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 8, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 3,
       .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW, .access = PL1_W, .accessfn = access_ttlb,
       .writefn = tlbimvaa_is_write },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo pmovsset_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pmovsset_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c9_pmovsr),
       .writefn = pmovsset_write,
       .raw_writefn = raw_write },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static void teecr_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo t2ee_cp_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "TEEHBR", .cp = 14, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 6, .opc2 = 0,
       .access = PL0_RW, .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, teehbr),
       .accessfn = teehbr_access, .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo v6k_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v6k_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrprw_s),
                              offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.tpidrprw_ns) },
       .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo generic_timer_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c14_timer[GTIMER_SEC].cval),
       .writefn = gt_sec_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write,
     },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static CPAccessResult e2h_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo generic_timer_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_IO,
       .readfn = gt_virt_cnt_read,
     },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 #endif
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo vapa_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL1_W, .accessfn = ats_access,
       .writefn = ats_write, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC },
 #endif
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 /* Return basic MPU access permission bits.  */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pmsav7_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, pmsav7.rnr[M_REG_NS]),
       .writefn = pmsav7_rgnr_write,
       .resetfn = arm_cp_reset_ignore },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo pmsav5_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pmsav5_cp_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "946_PRBS7", .cp = 15, .crn = 6, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 0,
       .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.c6_region[7]) },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static void vmsa_ttbcr_raw_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo vmsa_pmsa_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tvm_trvm,
       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.far_el[1]),
       .resetvalue = 0, },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo vmsa_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo vmsa_cp_reginfo[] = {
       /* No offsetoflow32 -- pass the entire TCR to writefn/raw_writefn. */
       .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tcr_el[3]),
                              offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.tcr_el[1])} },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 /* Note that unlike TTBCR, writing to TTBCR2 does not require flushing
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo omap_cp_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "C9", .cp = 15, .crn = 9,
       .crm = CP_ANY, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_RW,
       .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE, .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static void xscale_cpar_write(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo xscale_cp_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "XSCALE_UNLOCK_DCACHE",
       .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 1,
       .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo dummy_c15_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo dummy_c15_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL1_RW,
       .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE,
       .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_dirty_status_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_dirty_status_cp_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "CDSR", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 10, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 6,
       .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
       .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_block_ops_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_block_ops_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT },
     { .name = "CIDCR", .cp = 15, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0,
       .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NOP|ARM_CP_64BIT },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_test_clean_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo cache_test_clean_cp_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "TCI_DCACHE", .cp = 15, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 3,
       .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
       .resetvalue = (1 << 30) },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo strongarm_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo strongarm_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .crm = CP_ANY, .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
       .access = PL1_RW, .resetvalue = 0,
       .type = ARM_CP_CONST | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE | ARM_CP_NO_RAW },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static uint64_t midr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo lpae_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr1_s),
                              offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.ttbr1_ns) },
       .writefn = vmsa_ttbr_write, },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static uint64_t aa64_fpcr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_trap_aa32s_el1,
       .writefn = sdcr_write,
       .fieldoffset = offsetoflow32(CPUARMState, cp15.mdcr_el3) },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 /* Used to describe the behaviour of EL2 regs when EL2 does not exist.  */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo el3_no_el2_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
       .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 6, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2,
       .access = PL2_RW, .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 /* Ditto, but for registers which exist in ARMv8 but not v7 */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo el3_no_el2_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 4,
       .access = PL2_RW,
       .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static void do_hcr_write(CPUARMState *env, uint64_t value, uint64_t valid_mask)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo el2_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .cp = 15, .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 3,
       .access = PL2_RW,
       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.hstr_el2) },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo el2_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo el2_v8_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL2_RW,
       .fieldoffset = offsetofhigh32(CPUARMState, cp15.hcr_el2),
       .writefn = hcr_writehigh },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static CPAccessResult sel2_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo el2_sec_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 2, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 2,
       .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = sel2_access,
       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vstcr_el2) },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static CPAccessResult nsacr_access(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo el3_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 8, .crm = 7, .opc2 = 5,
       .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
       .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae3_write },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 0,
       .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tda,
       .type = ARM_CP_NOP },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_lpae_cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_lpae_cp_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST|ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
     { .name = "DBGDSAR", .cp = 14, .crm = 2, .opc1 = 0,
       .access = PL0_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST|ARM_CP_64BIT, .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 /* Return the exception level to which exceptions should be taken
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_debug_regs(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dbgbcr[i]),
               .writefn = dbgbcr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write
             },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, dbgregs);
     }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_debug_regs(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.dbgwcr[i]),
               .writefn = dbgwcr_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write
             },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, dbgregs);
     }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_pmu_regs(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .type = ARM_CP_IO,
               .readfn = pmevtyper_readfn, .writefn = pmevtyper_writefn,
               .raw_writefn = pmevtyper_rawwrite },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, pmev_regs);
         g_free(pmevcntr_name);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_pmu_regs(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 9, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 5,
               .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = pmreg_access, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
               .resetvalue = extract64(cpu->pmceid1, 32, 32) },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v81_pmu_regs);
     }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo lor_reginfo[] = {
       .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 10, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 7,
       .access = PL1_R, .accessfn = access_lor_ns,
       .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 #ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo pauth_reginfo[] = {
       .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 2, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 3,
       .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_pauth,
       .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, keys.apib.hi) },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo tlbirange_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo tlbirange_reginfo[] = {
       .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 8, .crm = 6, .opc2 = 5,
       .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
       .writefn = tlbi_aa64_rvae3_write },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo tlbios_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo tlbios_reginfo[] = {
       .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 8, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 5,
       .access = PL3_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
       .writefn = tlbi_aa64_vae3is_write },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static uint64_t rndr_readfn(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo rndr_reginfo[] = {
       .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END | ARM_CP_IO,
       .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 2, .crm = 4, .opc2 = 1,
       .access = PL0_R, .readfn = rndr_readfn },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo dcpop_reg[] = {
       .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 1,
       .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END,
       .accessfn = aa64_cacheop_poc_access, .writefn = dccvap_writefn },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo dcpodp_reg[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo dcpodp_reg[] = {
       .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 7, .crm = 13, .opc2 = 1,
       .access = PL0_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END,
       .accessfn = aa64_cacheop_poc_access, .writefn = dccvap_writefn },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 #endif /*CONFIG_USER_ONLY*/
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo mte_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "DC_CIGDSW", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
       .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 14, .opc2 = 6,
       .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL1_W, .accessfn = access_tsw },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo mte_tco_ro_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "TCO", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
       .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 4, .crm = 2, .opc2 = 7,
       .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .access = PL0_RW, },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo mte_el0_cacheop_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo mte_el0_cacheop_reginfo[] = {
       .accessfn = aa64_zva_access,
 #endif
     },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 #endif
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo predinv_reginfo[] = {
     { .name = "CPPRCTX", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA32,
       .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 7,
       .type = ARM_CP_NOP, .access = PL0_W, .accessfn = access_predinv },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static uint64_t ccsidr2_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo ccsidr2_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL1_R,
       .accessfn = access_aa64_tid2,
       .readfn = ccsidr2_read, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static CPAccessResult access_aa64_tid3(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo jazelle_regs[] = {
       .cp = 14, .crn = 2, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 7, .opc2 = 0,
       .accessfn = access_joscr_jmcr,
       .access = PL1_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo vhe_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo vhe_reginfo[] = {
       .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = e2h_access,
       .writefn = gt_virt_cval_write, .raw_writefn = raw_write },
 #endif
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo ats1e1_reginfo[] = {
       .opc0 = 1, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 9, .opc2 = 1,
       .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC,
       .writefn = ats_write64 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 static const ARMCPRegInfo ats1cp_reginfo[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo ats1cp_reginfo[] = {
       .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 7, .crm = 9, .opc2 = 1,
       .access = PL1_W, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW | ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC,
       .writefn = ats_write },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 #endif
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo actlr2_hactlr2_reginfo[] = {
       .cp = 15, .opc1 = 4, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 3,
       .access = PL2_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
       .resetvalue = 0 },
-    REGINFO_SENTINEL
 };
 
 void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
               .accessfn = access_aa32_tid3,
               .resetvalue = cpu->isar.id_isar6 },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v6_idregs);
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, v6_cp_reginfo);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 9, .crm = 12, .opc2 = 7,
               .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = pmreg_access, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
               .resetvalue = cpu->pmceid1 },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
         ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo v8_user_idregs[] = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .exported_bits = 0x000000f0ffffffff },
             { .name = "ID_AA64ISAR*_EL1_RESERVED",
               .is_glob = true                     },
-            REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         modify_arm_cp_regs(v8_idregs, v8_user_idregs);
 #endif
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .access = PL2_RW,
               .resetvalue = vmpidr_def,
               .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vmpidr_el2) },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vpidr_regs);
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, el2_cp_reginfo);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                   .access = PL2_RW, .accessfn = access_el3_aa32ns,
                   .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW,
                   .writefn = arm_cp_write_ignore, .readfn = mpidr_read },
-                REGINFO_SENTINEL
             };
             define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vpidr_regs);
             define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, el3_no_el2_cp_reginfo);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .raw_writefn = raw_write, .writefn = sctlr_write,
               .fieldoffset = offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.sctlr_el[3]),
               .resetvalue = cpu->reset_sctlr },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
 
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, el3_regs);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
             { .name = "DUMMY",
               .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = 7, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = CP_ANY,
               .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         ARMCPRegInfo id_v8_midr_cp_reginfo[] = {
             { .name = "MIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .access = PL1_R,
               .accessfn = access_aa64_tid1,
               .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = cpu->revidr },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         ARMCPRegInfo id_cp_reginfo[] = {
             /* These are common to v8 and pre-v8 */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .access = PL1_R,
               .accessfn = access_aa32_tid1,
               .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         /* TLBTR is specific to VMSA */
         ARMCPRegInfo id_tlbtr_reginfo = {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
             { .name = "MIDR_EL1",
               .exported_bits = 0x00000000ffffffff },
             { .name = "REVIDR_EL1"                },
-            REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         modify_arm_cp_regs(id_v8_midr_cp_reginfo, id_v8_user_midr_cp_reginfo);
 #endif
         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_OMAPCP) ||
             arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_STRONGARM)) {
-            ARMCPRegInfo *r;
+            size_t i;
             /* Register the blanket "writes ignored" value first to cover the
              * whole space. Then update the specific ID registers to allow write
              * access, so that they ignore writes rather than causing them to
              * UNDEF.
              */
             define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &crn0_wi_reginfo);
-            for (r = id_pre_v8_midr_cp_reginfo;
-                 r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) {
-                r->access = PL1_RW;
+            for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(id_pre_v8_midr_cp_reginfo); ++i) {
+                id_pre_v8_midr_cp_reginfo[i].access = PL1_RW;
             }
-            for (r = id_cp_reginfo; r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) {
-                r->access = PL1_RW;
+            for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(id_cp_reginfo); ++i) {
+                id_cp_reginfo[i].access = PL1_RW;
             }
             id_mpuir_reginfo.access = PL1_RW;
             id_tlbtr_reginfo.access = PL1_RW;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
             { .name = "MPIDR_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
               .opc0 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 5,
               .access = PL1_R, .readfn = mpidr_read, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
         ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo mpidr_user_cp_reginfo[] = {
             { .name = "MPIDR_EL1",
               .fixed_bits = 0x0000000080000000 },
-            REGUSERINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         modify_arm_cp_regs(mpidr_cp_reginfo, mpidr_user_cp_reginfo);
 #endif
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 6, .crn = 1, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 1,
               .access = PL3_RW, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
               .resetvalue = 0 },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, auxcr_reginfo);
         if (cpu_isar_feature(aa32_ac2, cpu)) {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
                   .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
                   .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 1, .crn = 15, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 0,
                   .access = PL1_R, .resetvalue = cpu->reset_cbar },
-                REGINFO_SENTINEL
             };
             /* We don't implement a r/w 64 bit CBAR currently */
             assert(arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_CBAR_RO));
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .bank_fieldoffsets = { offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vbar_s),
                                      offsetof(CPUARMState, cp15.vbar_ns) },
               .resetvalue = 0 },
-            REGINFO_SENTINEL
         };
         define_arm_cp_regs(cpu, vbar_cp_reginfo);
     }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
                    r->writefn);
         }
     }
-    /* Bad type field probably means missing sentinel at end of reg list */
-    assert(cptype_valid(r->type));
+
     for (crm = crmmin; crm <= crmmax; crm++) {
         for (opc1 = opc1min; opc1 <= opc1max; opc1++) {
             for (opc2 = opc2min; opc2 <= opc2max; opc2++) {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
     }
 }
 
-void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
-                                    const ARMCPRegInfo *regs, void *opaque)
+/* Define a whole list of registers */
+void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque_len(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *regs,
+                                        void *opaque, size_t len)
 {
-    /* Define a whole list of registers */
-    const ARMCPRegInfo *r;
-    for (r = regs; r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) {
-        define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, r, opaque);
+    size_t i;
+    for (i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+        define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(cpu, regs + i, opaque);
     }
 }
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
  * user-space cannot alter any values and dynamic values pertaining to
  * execution state are hidden from user space view anyway.
  */
-void modify_arm_cp_regs(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods)
+void modify_arm_cp_regs_with_len(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, size_t regs_len,
+                                 const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *mods,
+                                 size_t mods_len)
 {
-    const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *m;
-    ARMCPRegInfo *r;
-
-    for (m = mods; m->name; m++) {
+    for (size_t mi = 0; mi < mods_len; ++mi) {
+        const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo *m = mods + mi;
         GPatternSpec *pat = NULL;
+
         if (m->is_glob) {
             pat = g_pattern_spec_new(m->name);
         }
-        for (r = regs; r->type != ARM_CP_SENTINEL; r++) {
+        for (size_t ri = 0; ri < regs_len; ++ri) {
+            ARMCPRegInfo *r = regs + ri;
+
             if (pat && g_pattern_match_string(pat, r->name)) {
                 r->type = ARM_CP_CONST;
                 r->access = PL0U_R;
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

These particular data structures are not modified at runtime.

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .resetvalue = cpu->pmceid1 },
         };
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-        ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo v8_user_idregs[] = {
+        static const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo v8_user_idregs[] = {
             { .name = "ID_AA64PFR0_EL1",
               .exported_bits = 0x000f000f00ff0000,
               .fixed_bits    = 0x0000000000000011 },
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
      */
     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL3)) {
         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
-            ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = {
+            static const ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = {
                 .name = "NSACR", .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
                 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2,
                 .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = nsacr_access,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
             };
             define_one_arm_cp_reg(cpu, &nsacr);
         } else {
-            ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = {
+            static const ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = {
                 .name = "NSACR",
                 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2,
                 .access = PL3_RW | PL1_R,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
         }
     } else {
         if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
-            ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = {
+            static const ARMCPRegInfo nsacr = {
                 .name = "NSACR", .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
                 .cp = 15, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 1, .crm = 1, .opc2 = 2,
                 .access = PL1_R,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .access = PL1_R, .type = ARM_CP_CONST,
               .resetvalue = cpu->pmsav7_dregion << 8
         };
-        ARMCPRegInfo crn0_wi_reginfo = {
+        static const ARMCPRegInfo crn0_wi_reginfo = {
             .name = "CRN0_WI", .cp = 15, .crn = 0, .crm = CP_ANY,
             .opc1 = CP_ANY, .opc2 = CP_ANY, .access = PL1_W,
             .type = ARM_CP_NOP | ARM_CP_OVERRIDE
         };
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-        ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo id_v8_user_midr_cp_reginfo[] = {
+        static const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo id_v8_user_midr_cp_reginfo[] = {
             { .name = "MIDR_EL1",
               .exported_bits = 0x00000000ffffffff },
             { .name = "REVIDR_EL1"                },
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .access = PL1_R, .readfn = mpidr_read, .type = ARM_CP_NO_RAW },
         };
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-        ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo mpidr_user_cp_reginfo[] = {
+        static const ARMCPRegUserSpaceInfo mpidr_user_cp_reginfo[] = {
             { .name = "MPIDR_EL1",
               .fixed_bits = 0x0000000080000000 },
         };
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void register_cp_regs_for_features(ARMCPU *cpu)
     }
 
     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_VBAR)) {
-        ARMCPRegInfo vbar_cp_reginfo[] = {
+        static const ARMCPRegInfo vbar_cp_reginfo[] = {
             { .name = "VBAR", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH,
               .opc0 = 3, .crn = 12, .crm = 0, .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = 0,
               .access = PL1_RW, .writefn = vbar_write,
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Instead of defining ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK to remove flags,
define ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK to isolate special cases.
Sort the specials to the low bits. Use an enum.

Split the large comment block so as to document each
value separately.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-6-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpregs.h        | 130 +++++++++++++++++++++++--------------
 target/arm/cpu.c           |   4 +-
 target/arm/helper.c        |   4 +-
 target/arm/translate-a64.c |   6 +-
 target/arm/translate.c     |   6 +-
 5 files changed, 92 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpregs.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 #define TARGET_ARM_CPREGS_H
 
 /*
- * ARMCPRegInfo type field bits. If the SPECIAL bit is set this is a
- * special-behaviour cp reg and bits [11..8] indicate what behaviour
- * it has. Otherwise it is a simple cp reg, where CONST indicates that
- * TCG can assume the value to be constant (ie load at translate time)
- * and 64BIT indicates a 64 bit wide coprocessor register. SUPPRESS_TB_END
- * indicates that the TB should not be ended after a write to this register
- * (the default is that the TB ends after cp writes). OVERRIDE permits
- * a register definition to override a previous definition for the
- * same (cp, is64, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) tuple: either the new or the
- * old must have the OVERRIDE bit set.
- * ALIAS indicates that this register is an alias view of some underlying
- * state which is also visible via another register, and that the other
- * register is handling migration and reset; registers marked ALIAS will not be
- * migrated but may have their state set by syncing of register state from KVM.
- * NO_RAW indicates that this register has no underlying state and does not
- * support raw access for state saving/loading; it will not be used for either
- * migration or KVM state synchronization. (Typically this is for "registers"
- * which are actually used as instructions for cache maintenance and so on.)
- * IO indicates that this register does I/O and therefore its accesses
- * need to be marked with gen_io_start() and also end the TB. In particular,
- * registers which implement clocks or timers require this.
- * RAISES_EXC is for when the read or write hook might raise an exception;
- * the generated code will synchronize the CPU state before calling the hook
- * so that it is safe for the hook to call raise_exception().
- * NEWEL is for writes to registers that might change the exception
- * level - typically on older ARM chips. For those cases we need to
- * re-read the new el when recomputing the translation flags.
+ * ARMCPRegInfo type field bits:
  */
-#define ARM_CP_SPECIAL           0x0001
-#define ARM_CP_CONST             0x0002
-#define ARM_CP_64BIT             0x0004
-#define ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END   0x0008
-#define ARM_CP_OVERRIDE          0x0010
-#define ARM_CP_ALIAS             0x0020
-#define ARM_CP_IO                0x0040
-#define ARM_CP_NO_RAW            0x0080
-#define ARM_CP_NOP               (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0100)
-#define ARM_CP_WFI               (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0200)
-#define ARM_CP_NZCV              (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0300)
-#define ARM_CP_CURRENTEL         (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0400)
-#define ARM_CP_DC_ZVA            (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0500)
-#define ARM_CP_DC_GVA            (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0600)
-#define ARM_CP_DC_GZVA           (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | 0x0700)
-#define ARM_LAST_SPECIAL         ARM_CP_DC_GZVA
-#define ARM_CP_FPU               0x1000
-#define ARM_CP_SVE               0x2000
-#define ARM_CP_NO_GDB            0x4000
-#define ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC        0x8000
-#define ARM_CP_NEWEL             0x10000
-/* Mask of only the flag bits in a type field */
-#define ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK         0x1f0ff
+enum {
+    /*
+     * Register must be handled specially during translation.
+     * The method is one of the values below:
+     */
+    ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK          = 0x000f,
+    /* Special: no change to PE state: writes ignored, reads ignored. */
+    ARM_CP_NOP                   = 0x0001,
+    /* Special: sysreg is WFI, for v5 and v6. */
+    ARM_CP_WFI                   = 0x0002,
+    /* Special: sysreg is NZCV. */
+    ARM_CP_NZCV                  = 0x0003,
+    /* Special: sysreg is CURRENTEL. */
+    ARM_CP_CURRENTEL             = 0x0004,
+    /* Special: sysreg is DC ZVA or similar. */
+    ARM_CP_DC_ZVA                = 0x0005,
+    ARM_CP_DC_GVA                = 0x0006,
+    ARM_CP_DC_GZVA               = 0x0007,
+
+    /* Flag: reads produce resetvalue; writes ignored. */
+    ARM_CP_CONST                 = 1 << 4,
+    /* Flag: For ARM_CP_STATE_AA32, sysreg is 64-bit. */
+    ARM_CP_64BIT                 = 1 << 5,
+    /*
+     * Flag: TB should not be ended after a write to this register
+     * (the default is that the TB ends after cp writes).
+     */
+    ARM_CP_SUPPRESS_TB_END       = 1 << 6,
+    /*
+     * Flag: Permit a register definition to override a previous definition
+     * for the same (cp, is64, crn, crm, opc1, opc2) tuple: either the new
+     * or the old must have the ARM_CP_OVERRIDE bit set.
+     */
+    ARM_CP_OVERRIDE              = 1 << 7,
+    /*
+     * Flag: Register is an alias view of some underlying state which is also
+     * visible via another register, and that the other register is handling
+     * migration and reset; registers marked ARM_CP_ALIAS will not be migrated
+     * but may have their state set by syncing of register state from KVM.
+     */
+    ARM_CP_ALIAS                 = 1 << 8,
+    /*
+     * Flag: Register does I/O and therefore its accesses need to be marked
+     * with gen_io_start() and also end the TB. In particular, registers which
+     * implement clocks or timers require this.
+     */
+    ARM_CP_IO                    = 1 << 9,
+    /*
+     * Flag: Register has no underlying state and does not support raw access
+     * for state saving/loading; it will not be used for either migration or
+     * KVM state synchronization. Typically this is for "registers" which are
+     * actually used as instructions for cache maintenance and so on.
+     */
+    ARM_CP_NO_RAW                = 1 << 10,
+    /*
+     * Flag: The read or write hook might raise an exception; the generated
+     * code will synchronize the CPU state before calling the hook so that it
+     * is safe for the hook to call raise_exception().
+     */
+    ARM_CP_RAISES_EXC            = 1 << 11,
+    /*
+     * Flag: Writes to the sysreg might change the exception level - typically
+     * on older ARM chips. For those cases we need to re-read the new el when
+     * recomputing the translation flags.
+     */
+    ARM_CP_NEWEL                 = 1 << 12,
+    /*
+     * Flag: Access check for this sysreg is identical to accessing FPU state
+     * from an instruction: use translation fp_access_check().
+     */
+    ARM_CP_FPU                   = 1 << 13,
+    /*
+     * Flag: Access check for this sysreg is identical to accessing SVE state
+     * from an instruction: use translation sve_access_check().
+     */
+    ARM_CP_SVE                   = 1 << 14,
+    /* Flag: Do not expose in gdb sysreg xml. */
+    ARM_CP_NO_GDB                = 1 << 15,
+};
 
 /*
  * Valid values for ARMCPRegInfo state field, indicating which of
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void cp_reg_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value, gpointer opaque)
     ARMCPRegInfo *ri = value;
     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
 
-    if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | ARM_CP_ALIAS)) {
+    if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK | ARM_CP_ALIAS)) {
         return;
     }
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void cp_reg_check_reset(gpointer key, gpointer value,  gpointer opaque)
     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
     uint64_t oldvalue, newvalue;
 
-    if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL | ARM_CP_ALIAS | ARM_CP_NO_RAW)) {
+    if (ri->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK | ARM_CP_ALIAS | ARM_CP_NO_RAW)) {
         return;
     }
 
diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
      * multiple times. Special registers (ie NOP/WFI) are
      * never migratable and not even raw-accessible.
      */
-    if ((r->type & ARM_CP_SPECIAL)) {
+    if (r->type & ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK) {
         r2->type |= ARM_CP_NO_RAW;
     }
     if (((r->crm == CP_ANY) && crm != 0) ||
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
     /* Check that the register definition has enough info to handle
      * reads and writes if they are permitted.
      */
-    if (!(r->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL|ARM_CP_CONST))) {
+    if (!(r->type & (ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK | ARM_CP_CONST))) {
         if (r->access & PL3_R) {
             assert((r->fieldoffset ||
                    (r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1])) ||
diff --git a/target/arm/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/translate-a64.c
+++ b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void handle_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, bool isread,
     }
 
     /* Handle special cases first */
-    switch (ri->type & ~(ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK & ~ARM_CP_SPECIAL)) {
+    switch (ri->type & ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK) {
+    case 0:
+        break;
     case ARM_CP_NOP:
         return;
     case ARM_CP_NZCV:
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void handle_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, bool isread,
         }
         return;
     default:
-        break;
+        g_assert_not_reached();
     }
     if ((ri->type & ARM_CP_FPU) && !fp_access_check(s)) {
         return;
diff --git a/target/arm/translate.c b/target/arm/translate.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/translate.c
+++ b/target/arm/translate.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void do_coproc_insn(DisasContext *s, int cpnum, int is64,
         }
 
         /* Handle special cases first */
-        switch (ri->type & ~(ARM_CP_FLAG_MASK & ~ARM_CP_SPECIAL)) {
+        switch (ri->type & ARM_CP_SPECIAL_MASK) {
+        case 0:
+            break;
         case ARM_CP_NOP:
             return;
         case ARM_CP_WFI:
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void do_coproc_insn(DisasContext *s, int cpnum, int is64,
             s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_WFI;
             return;
         default:
-            break;
+            g_assert_not_reached();
         }
 
         if ((tb_cflags(s->base.tb) & CF_USE_ICOUNT) && (ri->type & ARM_CP_IO)) {
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Standardize on g_assert_not_reached() for "should not happen".
Retain abort() when preceeded by fprintf or error_report.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-7-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c         | 7 +++----
 target/arm/hvf/hvf.c        | 2 +-
 target/arm/kvm-stub.c       | 4 ++--
 target/arm/kvm.c            | 4 ++--
 target/arm/machine.c        | 4 ++--
 target/arm/translate-a64.c  | 4 ++--
 target/arm/translate-neon.c | 2 +-
 target/arm/translate.c      | 4 ++--
 8 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
             break;
         default:
             /* broken reginfo with out-of-range opc1 */
-            assert(false);
-            break;
+            g_assert_not_reached();
         }
         /* assert our permissions are not too lax (stricter is fine) */
         assert((r->access & ~mask) == 0);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool get_phys_addr_v5(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address,
             break;
         default:
             /* Never happens, but compiler isn't smart enough to tell.  */
-            abort();
+            g_assert_not_reached();
         }
     }
     *prot = ap_to_rw_prot(env, mmu_idx, ap, domain_prot);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool get_phys_addr_v6(CPUARMState *env, uint32_t address,
             break;
         default:
             /* Never happens, but compiler isn't smart enough to tell.  */
-            abort();
+            g_assert_not_reached();
         }
     }
     if (domain_prot == 3) {
diff --git a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
+++ b/target/arm/hvf/hvf.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int hvf_vcpu_exec(CPUState *cpu)
         /* we got kicked, no exit to process */
         return 0;
     default:
-        assert(0);
+        g_assert_not_reached();
     }
 
     hvf_sync_vtimer(cpu);
diff --git a/target/arm/kvm-stub.c b/target/arm/kvm-stub.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/kvm-stub.c
+++ b/target/arm/kvm-stub.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@
 
 bool write_kvmstate_to_list(ARMCPU *cpu)
 {
-    abort();
+    g_assert_not_reached();
 }
 
 bool write_list_to_kvmstate(ARMCPU *cpu, int level)
 {
-    abort();
+    g_assert_not_reached();
 }
diff --git a/target/arm/kvm.c b/target/arm/kvm.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/kvm.c
+++ b/target/arm/kvm.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool write_kvmstate_to_list(ARMCPU *cpu)
             ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_GET_ONE_REG, &r);
             break;
         default:
-            abort();
+            g_assert_not_reached();
         }
         if (ret) {
             ok = false;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool write_list_to_kvmstate(ARMCPU *cpu, int level)
             r.addr = (uintptr_t)(cpu->cpreg_values + i);
             break;
         default:
-            abort();
+            g_assert_not_reached();
         }
         ret = kvm_vcpu_ioctl(cs, KVM_SET_ONE_REG, &r);
         if (ret) {
diff --git a/target/arm/machine.c b/target/arm/machine.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/machine.c
+++ b/target/arm/machine.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int cpu_pre_save(void *opaque)
     if (kvm_enabled()) {
         if (!write_kvmstate_to_list(cpu)) {
             /* This should never fail */
-            abort();
+            g_assert_not_reached();
         }
 
         /*
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int cpu_pre_save(void *opaque)
     } else {
         if (!write_cpustate_to_list(cpu, false)) {
             /* This should never fail. */
-            abort();
+            g_assert_not_reached();
         }
     }
 
diff --git a/target/arm/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/translate-a64.c
+++ b/target/arm/translate-a64.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void handle_fp_1src_half(DisasContext *s, int opcode, int rd, int rn)
         gen_helper_advsimd_rinth(tcg_res, tcg_op, fpst);
         break;
     default:
-        abort();
+        g_assert_not_reached();
     }
 
     write_fp_sreg(s, rd, tcg_res);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void handle_fp_fcvt(DisasContext *s, int opcode,
         break;
     }
     default:
-        abort();
+        g_assert_not_reached();
     }
 }
 
diff --git a/target/arm/translate-neon.c b/target/arm/translate-neon.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/translate-neon.c
+++ b/target/arm/translate-neon.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_VLDST_single(DisasContext *s, arg_VLDST_single *a)
         }
         break;
     default:
-        abort();
+        g_assert_not_reached();
     }
     if ((vd + a->stride * (nregs - 1)) > 31) {
         /*
diff --git a/target/arm/translate.c b/target/arm/translate.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/translate.c
+++ b/target/arm/translate.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void gen_srs(DisasContext *s,
         offset = 4;
         break;
     default:
-        abort();
+        g_assert_not_reached();
     }
     tcg_gen_addi_i32(addr, addr, offset);
     tmp = load_reg(s, 14);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void gen_srs(DisasContext *s,
             offset = 0;
             break;
         default:
-            abort();
+            g_assert_not_reached();
         }
         tcg_gen_addi_i32(addr, addr, offset);
         gen_helper_set_r13_banked(cpu_env, tcg_constant_i32(mode), addr);
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Create a typedef as well, and use it in ARMCPRegInfo.
This won't be perfect for debugging, but it'll nicely
display the most common cases.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-8-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpregs.h | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------
 target/arm/helper.c |  2 +-
 2 files changed, 24 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpregs.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum {
  * described with these bits, then use a laxer set of restrictions, and
  * do the more restrictive/complex check inside a helper function.
  */
-#define PL3_R 0x80
-#define PL3_W 0x40
-#define PL2_R (0x20 | PL3_R)
-#define PL2_W (0x10 | PL3_W)
-#define PL1_R (0x08 | PL2_R)
-#define PL1_W (0x04 | PL2_W)
-#define PL0_R (0x02 | PL1_R)
-#define PL0_W (0x01 | PL1_W)
+typedef enum {
+    PL3_R = 0x80,
+    PL3_W = 0x40,
+    PL2_R = 0x20 | PL3_R,
+    PL2_W = 0x10 | PL3_W,
+    PL1_R = 0x08 | PL2_R,
+    PL1_W = 0x04 | PL2_W,
+    PL0_R = 0x02 | PL1_R,
+    PL0_W = 0x01 | PL1_W,
 
-/*
- * For user-mode some registers are accessible to EL0 via a kernel
- * trap-and-emulate ABI. In this case we define the read permissions
- * as actually being PL0_R. However some bits of any given register
- * may still be masked.
- */
+    /*
+     * For user-mode some registers are accessible to EL0 via a kernel
+     * trap-and-emulate ABI. In this case we define the read permissions
+     * as actually being PL0_R. However some bits of any given register
+     * may still be masked.
+     */
 #ifdef CONFIG_USER_ONLY
-#define PL0U_R PL0_R
+    PL0U_R = PL0_R,
 #else
-#define PL0U_R PL1_R
+    PL0U_R = PL1_R,
 #endif
 
-#define PL3_RW (PL3_R | PL3_W)
-#define PL2_RW (PL2_R | PL2_W)
-#define PL1_RW (PL1_R | PL1_W)
-#define PL0_RW (PL0_R | PL0_W)
+    PL3_RW = PL3_R | PL3_W,
+    PL2_RW = PL2_R | PL2_W,
+    PL1_RW = PL1_R | PL1_W,
+    PL0_RW = PL0_R | PL0_W,
+} CPAccessRights;
 
 typedef enum CPAccessResult {
     /* Access is permitted */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ARMCPRegInfo {
     /* Register type: ARM_CP_* bits/values */
     int type;
     /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */
-    int access;
+    CPAccessRights access;
     /* Security state: ARM_CP_SECSTATE_* bits/values */
     int secure;
     /*
diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
      * to encompass the generic architectural permission check.
      */
     if (r->state != ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) {
-        int mask = 0;
+        CPAccessRights mask;
         switch (r->opc1) {
         case 0:
             /* min_EL EL1, but some accessible to EL0 via kernel ABI */
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Give this enum a name and use in ARMCPRegInfo,
add_cpreg_to_hashtable and define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque.

diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpregs.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum {
  * Note that we rely on the values of these enums as we iterate through
  * the various states in some places.
  */
-enum {
+typedef enum {
     ARM_CP_STATE_AA32 = 0,
     ARM_CP_STATE_AA64 = 1,
     ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH = 2,
-};
+} CPState;
 
 /*
  * ARM CP register secure state flags.  These flags identify security state
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ARMCPRegInfo {
     uint8_t opc1;
     uint8_t opc2;
     /* Execution state in which this register is visible: ARM_CP_STATE_* */
-    int state;
+    CPState state;
     /* Register type: ARM_CP_* bits/values */
     int type;
     /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */
diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
 }
 
 static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
-                                   void *opaque, int state, int secstate,
+                                   void *opaque, CPState state, int secstate,
                                    int crm, int opc1, int opc2,
                                    const char *name)
 {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
      * bits; the ARM_CP_64BIT* flag applies only to the AArch32 view of
      * the register, if any.
      */
-    int crm, opc1, opc2, state;
+    int crm, opc1, opc2;
     int crmmin = (r->crm == CP_ANY) ? 0 : r->crm;
     int crmmax = (r->crm == CP_ANY) ? 15 : r->crm;
     int opc1min = (r->opc1 == CP_ANY) ? 0 : r->opc1;
     int opc1max = (r->opc1 == CP_ANY) ? 7 : r->opc1;
     int opc2min = (r->opc2 == CP_ANY) ? 0 : r->opc2;
     int opc2max = (r->opc2 == CP_ANY) ? 7 : r->opc2;
+    CPState state;
+
     /* 64 bit registers have only CRm and Opc1 fields */
     assert(!((r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) && (r->opc2 || r->crn)));
     /* op0 only exists in the AArch64 encodings */
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Give this enum a name and use in ARMCPRegInfo and add_cpreg_to_hashtable.
Add the enumerator ARM_CP_SECSTATE_BOTH to clarify how 0
is handled in define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-10-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpregs.h | 7 ++++---
 target/arm/helper.c | 7 +++++--
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpregs.h b/target/arm/cpregs.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpregs.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpregs.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef enum {
  * registered entry will only have one to identify whether the entry is secure
  * or non-secure.
  */
-enum {
+typedef enum {
+    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_BOTH = 0,       /* define one cpreg for each secstate */
     ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S =   (1 << 0), /* bit[0]: Secure state register */
     ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS =  (1 << 1), /* bit[1]: Non-secure state register */
-};
+} CPSecureState;
 
 /*
  * Access rights:
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ARMCPRegInfo {
     /* Access rights: PL*_[RW] */
     CPAccessRights access;
     /* Security state: ARM_CP_SECSTATE_* bits/values */
-    int secure;
+    CPSecureState secure;
     /*
      * The opaque pointer passed to define_arm_cp_regs_with_opaque() when
      * this register was defined: can be used to hand data through to the
diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
 }
 
 static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
-                                   void *opaque, CPState state, int secstate,
+                                   void *opaque, CPState state,
+                                   CPSecureState secstate,
                                    int crm, int opc1, int opc2,
                                    const char *name)
 {
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
                                                    r->secure, crm, opc1, opc2,
                                                    r->name);
                             break;
-                        default:
+                        case ARM_CP_SECSTATE_BOTH:
                             name = g_strdup_printf("%s_S", r->name);
                             add_cpreg_to_hashtable(cpu, r, opaque, state,
                                                    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_S,
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque(ARMCPU *cpu,
                                                    ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS,
                                                    crm, opc1, opc2, r->name);
                             break;
+                        default:
+                            g_assert_not_reached();
                         }
                     } else {
                         /* AArch64 registers get mapped to non-secure instance
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

The new_key field is always non-zero -- drop the if.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-11-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[PMM: reinstated dropped PL3_RW mask]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 23 +++++++++++------------
 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases(ARMCPU *cpu)
 
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aliases); i++) {
         const struct E2HAlias *a = &aliases[i];
-        ARMCPRegInfo *src_reg, *dst_reg;
+        ARMCPRegInfo *src_reg, *dst_reg, *new_reg;
+        uint32_t *new_key;
+        bool ok;
 
         if (a->feature && !a->feature(&cpu->isar)) {
             continue;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases(ARMCPU *cpu)
         g_assert(src_reg->opaque == NULL);
 
         /* Create alias before redirection so we dup the right data. */
-        if (a->new_key) {
-            ARMCPRegInfo *new_reg = g_memdup(src_reg, sizeof(ARMCPRegInfo));
-            uint32_t *new_key = g_memdup(&a->new_key, sizeof(uint32_t));
-            bool ok;
+        new_reg = g_memdup(src_reg, sizeof(ARMCPRegInfo));
+        new_key = g_memdup(&a->new_key, sizeof(uint32_t));
 
-            new_reg->name = a->new_name;
-            new_reg->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS;
-            /* Remove PL1/PL0 access, leaving PL2/PL3 R/W in place.  */
-            new_reg->access &= PL2_RW | PL3_RW;
+        new_reg->name = a->new_name;
+        new_reg->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS;
+        /* Remove PL1/PL0 access, leaving PL2/PL3 R/W in place.  */
+        new_reg->access &= PL2_RW | PL3_RW;
 
-            ok = g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, new_key, new_reg);
-            g_assert(ok);
-        }
+        ok = g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, new_key, new_reg);
+        g_assert(ok);
 
         src_reg->opaque = dst_reg;
         src_reg->orig_readfn = src_reg->readfn ?: raw_read;
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Cast the uint32_t key into a gpointer directly, which
allows us to avoid allocating storage for each key.

Use g_hash_table_lookup when we already have a gpointer
(e.g. for callbacks like count_cpreg), or when using
get_arm_cp_reginfo would require casting away const.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-12-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpu.c     |  4 ++--
 target/arm/gdbstub.c |  2 +-
 target/arm/helper.c  | 41 ++++++++++++++++++-----------------------
 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 
     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
-    cpu->cp_regs = g_hash_table_new_full(g_int_hash, g_int_equal,
-                                         g_free, cpreg_hashtable_data_destroy);
+    cpu->cp_regs = g_hash_table_new_full(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal,
+                                         NULL, cpreg_hashtable_data_destroy);
 
     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->pre_el_change_hooks);
     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->el_change_hooks);
diff --git a/target/arm/gdbstub.c b/target/arm/gdbstub.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/gdbstub.c
+++ b/target/arm/gdbstub.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_gen_one_xml_sysreg_tag(GString *s, DynamicGDBXMLInfo *dyn_xml,
 static void arm_register_sysreg_for_xml(gpointer key, gpointer value,
                                         gpointer p)
 {
-    uint32_t ri_key = *(uint32_t *)key;
+    uint32_t ri_key = (uintptr_t)key;
     ARMCPRegInfo *ri = value;
     RegisterSysregXmlParam *param = (RegisterSysregXmlParam *)p;
     GString *s = param->s;
diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool write_list_to_cpustate(ARMCPU *cpu)
 static void add_cpreg_to_list(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
 {
     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
-    uint64_t regidx;
-    const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
-
-    regidx = *(uint32_t *)key;
-    ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
+    uint32_t regidx = (uintptr_t)key;
+    const ARMCPRegInfo *ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
 
     if (!(ri->type & (ARM_CP_NO_RAW|ARM_CP_ALIAS))) {
         cpu->cpreg_indexes[cpu->cpreg_array_len] = cpreg_to_kvm_id(regidx);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_list(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
 static void count_cpreg(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
 {
     ARMCPU *cpu = opaque;
-    uint64_t regidx;
     const ARMCPRegInfo *ri;
 
-    regidx = *(uint32_t *)key;
-    ri = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, regidx);
+    ri = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs, key);
 
     if (!(ri->type & (ARM_CP_NO_RAW|ARM_CP_ALIAS))) {
         cpu->cpreg_array_len++;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void count_cpreg(gpointer key, gpointer opaque)
 
 static gint cpreg_key_compare(gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b)
 {
-    uint64_t aidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id(*(uint32_t *)a);
-    uint64_t bidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id(*(uint32_t *)b);
+    uint64_t aidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id((uintptr_t)a);
+    uint64_t bidx = cpreg_to_kvm_id((uintptr_t)b);
 
     if (aidx > bidx) {
         return 1;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases(ARMCPU *cpu)
     for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(aliases); i++) {
         const struct E2HAlias *a = &aliases[i];
         ARMCPRegInfo *src_reg, *dst_reg, *new_reg;
-        uint32_t *new_key;
         bool ok;
 
         if (a->feature && !a->feature(&cpu->isar)) {
             continue;
         }
 
-        src_reg = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs, &a->src_key);
-        dst_reg = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs, &a->dst_key);
+        src_reg = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs,
+                                      (gpointer)(uintptr_t)a->src_key);
+        dst_reg = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs,
+                                      (gpointer)(uintptr_t)a->dst_key);
         g_assert(src_reg != NULL);
         g_assert(dst_reg != NULL);
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases(ARMCPU *cpu)
 
         /* Create alias before redirection so we dup the right data. */
         new_reg = g_memdup(src_reg, sizeof(ARMCPRegInfo));
-        new_key = g_memdup(&a->new_key, sizeof(uint32_t));
 
         new_reg->name = a->new_name;
         new_reg->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS;
         /* Remove PL1/PL0 access, leaving PL2/PL3 R/W in place.  */
         new_reg->access &= PL2_RW | PL3_RW;
 
-        ok = g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, new_key, new_reg);
+        ok = g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs,
+                                 (gpointer)(uintptr_t)a->new_key, new_reg);
         g_assert(ok);
 
         src_reg->opaque = dst_reg;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
     /* Private utility function for define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque():
      * add a single reginfo struct to the hash table.
      */
-    uint32_t *key = g_new(uint32_t, 1);
+    uint32_t key;
     ARMCPRegInfo *r2 = g_memdup(r, sizeof(ARMCPRegInfo));
     int is64 = (r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) ? 1 : 0;
     int ns = (secstate & ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS) ? 1 : 0;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
         if (r->cp == 0 || r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
             r2->cp = CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CP;
         }
-        *key = ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(r2->cp, r2->crn, crm,
-                                  r2->opc0, opc1, opc2);
+        key = ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(r2->cp, r2->crn, crm,
+                                 r2->opc0, opc1, opc2);
     } else {
-        *key = ENCODE_CP_REG(r2->cp, is64, ns, r2->crn, crm, opc1, opc2);
+        key = ENCODE_CP_REG(r2->cp, is64, ns, r2->crn, crm, opc1, opc2);
     }
     if (opaque) {
         r2->opaque = opaque;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
      * requested.
      */
     if (!(r->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) {
-        ARMCPRegInfo *oldreg;
-        oldreg = g_hash_table_lookup(cpu->cp_regs, key);
+        const ARMCPRegInfo *oldreg = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, key);
         if (oldreg && !(oldreg->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) {
             fprintf(stderr, "Register redefined: cp=%d %d bit "
                     "crn=%d crm=%d opc1=%d opc2=%d, "
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
             g_assert_not_reached();
         }
     }
-    g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, key, r2);
+    g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, (gpointer)(uintptr_t)key, r2);
 }
 
 
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void modify_arm_cp_regs_with_len(ARMCPRegInfo *regs, size_t regs_len,
 
 const ARMCPRegInfo *get_arm_cp_reginfo(GHashTable *cpregs, uint32_t encoded_cp)
 {
-    return g_hash_table_lookup(cpregs, &encoded_cp);
+    return g_hash_table_lookup(cpregs, (gpointer)(uintptr_t)encoded_cp);
 }
 
 void arm_cp_write_ignore(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri,
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Simplify freeing cp_regs hash table entries by using a single
allocation for the entire value.

This fixes a theoretical bug if we were to ever free the entire
hash table, because we've been installing string literal constants
into the cpreg structure in define_arm_vh_e2h_redirects_aliases.
However, at present we only free entries created for AArch32
wildcard cpregs which get overwritten by more specific cpregs,
so this bug is never exposed.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-13-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpu.c    | 16 +---------------
 target/arm/helper.c | 10 ++++++++--
 2 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ uint64_t arm_cpu_mp_affinity(int idx, uint8_t clustersz)
     return (Aff1 << ARM_AFF1_SHIFT) | Aff0;
 }
 
-static void cpreg_hashtable_data_destroy(gpointer data)
-{
-    /*
-     * Destroy function for cpu->cp_regs hashtable data entries.
-     * We must free the name string because it was g_strdup()ed in
-     * add_cpreg_to_hashtable(). It's OK to cast away the 'const'
-     * from r->name because we know we definitely allocated it.
-     */
-    ARMCPRegInfo *r = data;
-
-    g_free((void *)r->name);
-    g_free(r);
-}
-
 static void arm_cpu_initfn(Object *obj)
 {
     ARMCPU *cpu = ARM_CPU(obj);
 
     cpu_set_cpustate_pointers(cpu);
     cpu->cp_regs = g_hash_table_new_full(g_direct_hash, g_direct_equal,
-                                         NULL, cpreg_hashtable_data_destroy);
+                                         NULL, g_free);
 
     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->pre_el_change_hooks);
     QLIST_INIT(&cpu->el_change_hooks);
diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
      * add a single reginfo struct to the hash table.
      */
     uint32_t key;
-    ARMCPRegInfo *r2 = g_memdup(r, sizeof(ARMCPRegInfo));
+    ARMCPRegInfo *r2;
     int is64 = (r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) ? 1 : 0;
     int ns = (secstate & ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS) ? 1 : 0;
+    size_t name_len;
+
+    /* Combine cpreg and name into one allocation. */
+    name_len = strlen(name) + 1;
+    r2 = g_malloc(sizeof(*r2) + name_len);
+    *r2 = *r;
+    r2->name = memcpy(r2 + 1, name, name_len);
 
-    r2->name = g_strdup(name);
     /* Reset the secure state to the specific incoming state.  This is
      * necessary as the register may have been defined with both states.
      */
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Move the computation of key to the top of the function.
Hoist the resolution of cp as well, as an input to the
computation of key.

This will be required by a subsequent patch.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-14-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------
 1 file changed, 27 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
     ARMCPRegInfo *r2;
     int is64 = (r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT) ? 1 : 0;
     int ns = (secstate & ARM_CP_SECSTATE_NS) ? 1 : 0;
+    int cp = r->cp;
     size_t name_len;
 
+    switch (state) {
+    case ARM_CP_STATE_AA32:
+        /* We assume it is a cp15 register if the .cp field is left unset. */
+        if (cp == 0 && r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
+            cp = 15;
+        }
+        key = ENCODE_CP_REG(cp, is64, ns, r->crn, crm, opc1, opc2);
+        break;
+    case ARM_CP_STATE_AA64:
+        /*
+         * To allow abbreviation of ARMCPRegInfo definitions, we treat
+         * cp == 0 as equivalent to the value for "standard guest-visible
+         * sysreg".  STATE_BOTH definitions are also always "standard sysreg"
+         * in their AArch64 view (the .cp value may be non-zero for the
+         * benefit of the AArch32 view).
+         */
+        if (cp == 0 || r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
+            cp = CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CP;
+        }
+        key = ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(cp, r->crn, crm, r->opc0, opc1, opc2);
+        break;
+    default:
+        g_assert_not_reached();
+    }
+
     /* Combine cpreg and name into one allocation. */
     name_len = strlen(name) + 1;
     r2 = g_malloc(sizeof(*r2) + name_len);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
         }
 
         if (r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
-            /* We assume it is a cp15 register if the .cp field is left unset.
-             */
-            if (r2->cp == 0) {
-                r2->cp = 15;
-            }
-
 #if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
             if (r2->fieldoffset) {
                 r2->fieldoffset += sizeof(uint32_t);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
 #endif
         }
     }
-    if (state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA64) {
-        /* To allow abbreviation of ARMCPRegInfo
-         * definitions, we treat cp == 0 as equivalent to
-         * the value for "standard guest-visible sysreg".
-         * STATE_BOTH definitions are also always "standard
-         * sysreg" in their AArch64 view (the .cp value may
-         * be non-zero for the benefit of the AArch32 view).
-         */
-        if (r->cp == 0 || r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
-            r2->cp = CP_REG_ARM64_SYSREG_CP;
-        }
-        key = ENCODE_AA64_CP_REG(r2->cp, r2->crn, crm,
-                                 r2->opc0, opc1, opc2);
-    } else {
-        key = ENCODE_CP_REG(r2->cp, is64, ns, r2->crn, crm, opc1, opc2);
-    }
     if (opaque) {
         r2->opaque = opaque;
     }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
     /* Make sure reginfo passed to helpers for wildcarded regs
      * has the correct crm/opc1/opc2 for this reg, not CP_ANY:
      */
+    r2->cp = cp;
     r2->crm = crm;
     r2->opc1 = opc1;
     r2->opc2 = opc2;
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Put most of the value writeback to the same place,
and improve the comment that goes with them.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-15-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 28 ++++++++++++----------------
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
     *r2 = *r;
     r2->name = memcpy(r2 + 1, name, name_len);
 
-    /* Reset the secure state to the specific incoming state.  This is
-     * necessary as the register may have been defined with both states.
+    /*
+     * Update fields to match the instantiation, overwiting wildcards
+     * such as CP_ANY, ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, or ARM_CP_SECSTATE_BOTH.
      */
+    r2->cp = cp;
+    r2->crm = crm;
+    r2->opc1 = opc1;
+    r2->opc2 = opc2;
+    r2->state = state;
     r2->secure = secstate;
+    if (opaque) {
+        r2->opaque = opaque;
+    }
 
     if (r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1]) {
         /* Register is banked (using both entries in array).
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
 #endif
         }
     }
-    if (opaque) {
-        r2->opaque = opaque;
-    }
-    /* reginfo passed to helpers is correct for the actual access,
-     * and is never ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH:
-     */
-    r2->state = state;
-    /* Make sure reginfo passed to helpers for wildcarded regs
-     * has the correct crm/opc1/opc2 for this reg, not CP_ANY:
-     */
-    r2->cp = cp;
-    r2->crm = crm;
-    r2->opc1 = opc1;
-    r2->opc2 = opc2;
+
     /* By convention, for wildcarded registers only the first
      * entry is used for migration; the others are marked as
      * ALIAS so we don't try to transfer the register
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Computing isbanked only once makes the code
a bit easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-17-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 6 ++++--
 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Perform the override check early, so that it is still done
even when we decide to discard an unreachable cpreg.

Use assert not printf+abort.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-18-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 22 ++++++++--------------
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
         g_assert_not_reached();
     }
 
+    /* Overriding of an existing definition must be explicitly requested. */
+    if (!(r->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) {
+        const ARMCPRegInfo *oldreg = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, key);
+        if (oldreg) {
+            assert(oldreg->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE);
+        }
+    }
+
     /* Combine cpreg and name into one allocation. */
     name_len = strlen(name) + 1;
     r2 = g_malloc(sizeof(*r2) + name_len);
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
         assert(!raw_accessors_invalid(r2));
     }
 
-    /* Overriding of an existing definition must be explicitly
-     * requested.
-     */
-    if (!(r->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) {
-        const ARMCPRegInfo *oldreg = get_arm_cp_reginfo(cpu->cp_regs, key);
-        if (oldreg && !(oldreg->type & ARM_CP_OVERRIDE)) {
-            fprintf(stderr, "Register redefined: cp=%d %d bit "
-                    "crn=%d crm=%d opc1=%d opc2=%d, "
-                    "was %s, now %s\n", r2->cp, 32 + 32 * is64,
-                    r2->crn, r2->crm, r2->opc1, r2->opc2,
-                    oldreg->name, r2->name);
-            g_assert_not_reached();
-        }
-    }
     g_hash_table_insert(cpu->cp_regs, (gpointer)(uintptr_t)key, r2);
 }
 
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Put the block comments into the current coding style.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-19-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 24 +++++++++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ CpuDefinitionInfoList *qmp_query_cpu_definitions(Error **errp)
     return cpu_list;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Private utility function for define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque():
+ * add a single reginfo struct to the hash table.
+ */
 static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
                                    void *opaque, CPState state,
                                    CPSecureState secstate,
                                    int crm, int opc1, int opc2,
                                    const char *name)
 {
-    /* Private utility function for define_one_arm_cp_reg_with_opaque():
-     * add a single reginfo struct to the hash table.
-     */
     uint32_t key;
     ARMCPRegInfo *r2;
     bool is64 = r->type & ARM_CP_64BIT;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
 
     isbanked = r->bank_fieldoffsets[0] && r->bank_fieldoffsets[1];
     if (isbanked) {
-        /* Register is banked (using both entries in array).
+        /*
+         * Register is banked (using both entries in array).
          * Overwriting fieldoffset as the array is only used to define
          * banked registers but later only fieldoffset is used.
          */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
 
     if (state == ARM_CP_STATE_AA32) {
         if (isbanked) {
-            /* If the register is banked then we don't need to migrate or
+            /*
+             * If the register is banked then we don't need to migrate or
              * reset the 32-bit instance in certain cases:
              *
              * 1) If the register has both 32-bit and 64-bit instances then we
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
                 r2->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS;
             }
         } else if ((secstate != r->secure) && !ns) {
-            /* The register is not banked so we only want to allow migration of
-             * the non-secure instance.
+            /*
+             * The register is not banked so we only want to allow migration
+             * of the non-secure instance.
              */
             r2->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS;
         }
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
         }
     }
 
-    /* By convention, for wildcarded registers only the first
+    /*
+     * By convention, for wildcarded registers only the first
      * entry is used for migration; the others are marked as
      * ALIAS so we don't try to transfer the register
      * multiple times. Special registers (ie NOP/WFI) are
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
         r2->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS | ARM_CP_NO_GDB;
     }
 
-    /* Check that raw accesses are either forbidden or handled. Note that
+    /*
+     * Check that raw accesses are either forbidden or handled. Note that
      * we can't assert this earlier because the setup of fieldoffset for
      * banked registers has to be done first.
      */
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Since e03b56863d2bc, our host endian indicator is unconditionally
set, which means that we can use a normal C condition.

Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-20-richard.henderson@linaro.org
[PMM: quote correct git hash in commit message]
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 9 +++------
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void add_cpreg_to_hashtable(ARMCPU *cpu, const ARMCPRegInfo *r,
             r2->type |= ARM_CP_ALIAS;
         }
 
-        if (r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH) {
-#if HOST_BIG_ENDIAN
-            if (r2->fieldoffset) {
-                r2->fieldoffset += sizeof(uint32_t);
-            }
-#endif
+        if (HOST_BIG_ENDIAN &&
+            r->state == ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH && r2->fieldoffset) {
+            r2->fieldoffset += sizeof(uint32_t);
         }
     }
 
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-24-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpu.h | 15 +++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool isar_feature_aa32_ssbs(const ARMISARegisters *id)
     return FIELD_EX32(id->id_pfr2, ID_PFR2, SSBS) != 0;
 }
 
+static inline bool isar_feature_aa32_debugv8p2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+{
+    return FIELD_EX32(id->id_dfr0, ID_DFR0, COPDBG) >= 8;
+}
+
 /*
  * 64-bit feature tests via id registers.
  */
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_ssbs(const ARMISARegisters *id)
     return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64pfr1, ID_AA64PFR1, SSBS) != 0;
 }
 
+static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_debugv8p2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+{
+    return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64dfr0, ID_AA64DFR0, DEBUGVER) >= 8;
+}
+
 static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_sve2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
 {
     return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64zfr0, ID_AA64ZFR0, SVEVER) != 0;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool isar_feature_any_tts2uxn(const ARMISARegisters *id)
     return isar_feature_aa64_tts2uxn(id) || isar_feature_aa32_tts2uxn(id);
 }
 
+static inline bool isar_feature_any_debugv8p2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+{
+    return isar_feature_aa64_debugv8p2(id) || isar_feature_aa32_debugv8p2(id);
+}
+
 /*
  * Forward to the above feature tests given an ARMCPU pointer.
  */
-- 
2.25.1

From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>

Add the aa64 predicate for detecting RAS support from id registers.
We already have the aa32 version from the M-profile work.
Add the 'any' predicate for testing both aa64 and aa32.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220501055028.646596-34-richard.henderson@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/cpu.h | 10 ++++++++++
 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+)

diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.h
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.h
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_aa32_el1(const ARMISARegisters *id)
     return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0, EL1) >= 2;
 }
 
+static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_ras(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+{
+    return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0, RAS) != 0;
+}
+
 static inline bool isar_feature_aa64_sve(const ARMISARegisters *id)
 {
     return FIELD_EX64(id->id_aa64pfr0, ID_AA64PFR0, SVE) != 0;
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool isar_feature_any_debugv8p2(const ARMISARegisters *id)
     return isar_feature_aa64_debugv8p2(id) || isar_feature_aa32_debugv8p2(id);
 }
 
+static inline bool isar_feature_any_ras(const ARMISARegisters *id)
+{
+    return isar_feature_aa64_ras(id) || isar_feature_aa32_ras(id);
+}
+
 /*
  * Forward to the above feature tests given an ARMCPU pointer.
  */
-- 
2.25.1

From: Alex Zuepke <alex.zuepke@tum.de>

The ARMv8 manual defines that PMUSERENR_EL0.ER enables read-access
to both PMXEVCNTR_EL0 and PMEVCNTR<n>_EL0 registers, however,
we only use it for PMXEVCNTR_EL0. Extend to PMEVCNTR<n>_EL0 as well.

Signed-off-by: Alex Zuepke <alex.zuepke@tum.de>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Message-id: 20220428132717.84190-1-alex.zuepke@tum.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 target/arm/helper.c | 4 ++--
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/target/arm/helper.c b/target/arm/helper.c
index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644
--- a/target/arm/helper.c
+++ b/target/arm/helper.c
@@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void define_pmu_regs(ARMCPU *cpu)
               .crm = 8 | (3 & (i >> 3)), .opc1 = 0, .opc2 = i & 7,
               .access = PL0_RW, .type = ARM_CP_IO | ARM_CP_ALIAS,
               .readfn = pmevcntr_readfn, .writefn = pmevcntr_writefn,
-              .accessfn = pmreg_access },
+              .accessfn = pmreg_access_xevcntr },
             { .name = pmevcntr_el0_name, .state = ARM_CP_STATE_AA64,
               .opc0 = 3, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 14, .crm = 8 | (3 & (i >> 3)),
-              .opc2 = i & 7, .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access,
+              .opc2 = i & 7, .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = pmreg_access_xevcntr,
               .type = ARM_CP_IO,
               .readfn = pmevcntr_readfn, .writefn = pmevcntr_writefn,
               .raw_readfn = pmevcntr_rawread,
-- 
2.25.1