[Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/6] arm v8M: Forcibly clear negative-priority exceptions on deactivate

Peter Maydell posted 6 patches 6 years, 4 months ago
Maintainers: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/6] arm v8M: Forcibly clear negative-priority exceptions on deactivate
Posted by Peter Maydell 6 years, 4 months ago
To prevent execution priority remaining negative if the guest
returns from an NMI or HardFault with a corrupted IPSR, the
v8M interrupt deactivation process forces the HardFault and NMI
to inactive based on the current raw execution priority,
even if the interrupt the guest is trying to deactivate
is something else. In the pseudocode this is done in the
Deactivate() function.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
---
 hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c b/hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c
index b8ede30b3cb..330eb728dd5 100644
--- a/hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c
+++ b/hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c
@@ -812,15 +812,45 @@ void armv7m_nvic_get_pending_irq_info(void *opaque,
 int armv7m_nvic_complete_irq(void *opaque, int irq, bool secure)
 {
     NVICState *s = (NVICState *)opaque;
-    VecInfo *vec;
+    VecInfo *vec = NULL;
     int ret;
 
     assert(irq > ARMV7M_EXCP_RESET && irq < s->num_irq);
 
-    if (secure && exc_is_banked(irq)) {
-        vec = &s->sec_vectors[irq];
-    } else {
-        vec = &s->vectors[irq];
+    /*
+     * For negative priorities, v8M will forcibly deactivate the appropriate
+     * NMI or HardFault regardless of what interrupt we're being asked to
+     * deactivate (compare the DeActivate() pseudocode). This is a guard
+     * against software returning from NMI or HardFault with a corrupted
+     * IPSR and leaving the CPU in a negative-priority state.
+     * v7M does not do this, but simply deactivates the requested interrupt.
+     */
+    if (arm_feature(&s->cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_V8)) {
+        switch (armv7m_nvic_raw_execution_priority(s)) {
+        case -1:
+            if (s->cpu->env.v7m.aircr & R_V7M_AIRCR_BFHFNMINS_MASK) {
+                vec = &s->vectors[ARMV7M_EXCP_HARD];
+            } else {
+                vec = &s->sec_vectors[ARMV7M_EXCP_HARD];
+            }
+            break;
+        case -2:
+            vec = &s->vectors[ARMV7M_EXCP_NMI];
+            break;
+        case -3:
+            vec = &s->sec_vectors[ARMV7M_EXCP_HARD];
+            break;
+        default:
+            break;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (!vec) {
+        if (secure && exc_is_banked(irq)) {
+            vec = &s->sec_vectors[irq];
+        } else {
+            vec = &s->vectors[irq];
+        }
     }
 
     trace_nvic_complete_irq(irq, secure);
-- 
2.20.1


Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH 2/6] arm v8M: Forcibly clear negative-priority exceptions on deactivate
Posted by Richard Henderson 6 years, 4 months ago
On 6/17/19 10:53 AM, Peter Maydell wrote:
> To prevent execution priority remaining negative if the guest
> returns from an NMI or HardFault with a corrupted IPSR, the
> v8M interrupt deactivation process forces the HardFault and NMI
> to inactive based on the current raw execution priority,
> even if the interrupt the guest is trying to deactivate
> is something else. In the pseudocode this is done in the
> Deactivate() function.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
> ---
>  hw/intc/armv7m_nvic.c | 40 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
>  1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>


r~