[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 0/8] block: Ignore loosening perm restrictions failures

Max Reitz posted 8 patches 4 years, 11 months ago
Failed in applying to current master (apply log)
include/block/block_int.h  |  15 ++++
block.c                    | 153 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
block/commit.c             |   2 -
block/file-posix.c         |   4 +
block/mirror.c             |  32 +++++---
tests/qemu-iotests/182     |  21 +++++
tests/qemu-iotests/182.out |   6 ++
7 files changed, 198 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 0/8] block: Ignore loosening perm restrictions failures
Posted by Max Reitz 4 years, 11 months ago
Hi,

This series is mainly a fix for
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1703793.  The problem
described there is that mirroring to a gluster volume, then switching
off the volume makes qemu crash.  There are two problems here:

(1) file-posix reopens the FD all the time because it thinks the FD it
    has is RDONLY.  It actually isn’t after the first reopen, we just
    forgot to change the internal flags.  That’s what patch 1 is for.

(2) Even then, when mirror completes, it drops its write permission on
    the FD.  This requires a reopen, which will fail if the volume is
    down.  Mirror doesn’t expect that.  Nobody ever expects that
    dropping permissions can fail, and rightfully so because that’s what
    I think we have generally agreed on.
    Therefore, the block layer should hide this error.  This is what the
    last two patches are for.

The penultimate patch adds two assertions: bdrv_replace_child() (for the
old BDS) and bdrv_inactivate_recurse() assume they only ever drop
assertions.  This is now substantiated by these new assertions.
It turns out that this assumption was just plain wrong.  Patches 3 to 5
make it right.


v3:
- Received no reply to my “Hm, warnings break 'make check', so maybe we
  should just keep quiet if loosening restrictions fails?” question, so
  I assume silence means agreement.  Changed patch 7 accordingly.

- Added a test: The fact how make check kind-of-but-not-really broke
  showed a nice reproducer: Launching qemu with some file, then deleting
  that file, then quitting qemu.

- Rebase “conflict” in patch 6: The forward declaration of
  bdrv_get_cumulative_perm() is already in qemu thanks to commit
  481e0eeef4f.


git-backport-diff against v2:

Key:
[----] : patches are identical
[####] : number of functional differences between upstream/downstream patch
[down] : patch is downstream-only
The flags [FC] indicate (F)unctional and (C)ontextual differences, respectively

001/8:[----] [--] 'file-posix: Update open_flags in raw_set_perm()'
002/8:[----] [--] 'block: Add bdrv_child_refresh_perms()'
003/8:[----] [--] 'block/mirror: Fix child permissions'
004/8:[----] [--] 'block/commit: Drop bdrv_child_try_set_perm()'
005/8:[0018] [FC] 'block: Fix order in bdrv_replace_child()'
       ^^^^ Again confuses my v2 patch with 8aecf1d1bd250a, should be:
      [----] : patches are identical
006/8:[0002] [FC] 'block: Add *tighten_restrictions to *check*_perm()'
007/8:[0018] [FC] 'block: Ignore loosening perm restrictions failures'
008/8:[down] 'iotests: Test failure to loosen restrictions'


Max Reitz (8):
  file-posix: Update open_flags in raw_set_perm()
  block: Add bdrv_child_refresh_perms()
  block/mirror: Fix child permissions
  block/commit: Drop bdrv_child_try_set_perm()
  block: Fix order in bdrv_replace_child()
  block: Add *tighten_restrictions to *check*_perm()
  block: Ignore loosening perm restrictions failures
  iotests: Test failure to loosen restrictions

 include/block/block_int.h  |  15 ++++
 block.c                    | 153 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
 block/commit.c             |   2 -
 block/file-posix.c         |   4 +
 block/mirror.c             |  32 +++++---
 tests/qemu-iotests/182     |  21 +++++
 tests/qemu-iotests/182.out |   6 ++
 7 files changed, 198 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)

-- 
2.21.0


Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 0/8] block: Ignore loosening perm restrictions failures
Posted by Kevin Wolf 4 years, 10 months ago
Am 22.05.2019 um 19:03 hat Max Reitz geschrieben:
> Hi,
> 
> This series is mainly a fix for
> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1703793.  The problem
> described there is that mirroring to a gluster volume, then switching
> off the volume makes qemu crash.  There are two problems here:
> 
> (1) file-posix reopens the FD all the time because it thinks the FD it
>     has is RDONLY.  It actually isn’t after the first reopen, we just
>     forgot to change the internal flags.  That’s what patch 1 is for.
> 
> (2) Even then, when mirror completes, it drops its write permission on
>     the FD.  This requires a reopen, which will fail if the volume is
>     down.  Mirror doesn’t expect that.  Nobody ever expects that
>     dropping permissions can fail, and rightfully so because that’s what
>     I think we have generally agreed on.
>     Therefore, the block layer should hide this error.  This is what the
>     last two patches are for.
> 
> The penultimate patch adds two assertions: bdrv_replace_child() (for the
> old BDS) and bdrv_inactivate_recurse() assume they only ever drop
> assertions.  This is now substantiated by these new assertions.
> It turns out that this assumption was just plain wrong.  Patches 3 to 5
> make it right.

Thanks, applied to the block branch.

Kevin

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 0/8] block: Ignore loosening perm restrictions failures
Posted by Eric Blake 4 years, 11 months ago
On 5/22/19 12:03 PM, Max Reitz wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> This series is mainly a fix for
> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1703793.  The problem
> described there is that mirroring to a gluster volume, then switching
> off the volume makes qemu crash.  There are two problems here:
> 
> (1) file-posix reopens the FD all the time because it thinks the FD it
>     has is RDONLY.  It actually isn’t after the first reopen, we just
>     forgot to change the internal flags.  That’s what patch 1 is for.
> 
> (2) Even then, when mirror completes, it drops its write permission on
>     the FD.  This requires a reopen, which will fail if the volume is
>     down.  Mirror doesn’t expect that.  Nobody ever expects that
>     dropping permissions can fail, and rightfully so because that’s what
>     I think we have generally agreed on.
>     Therefore, the block layer should hide this error.  This is what the
>     last two patches are for.
> 
> The penultimate patch adds two assertions: bdrv_replace_child() (for the
> old BDS) and bdrv_inactivate_recurse() assume they only ever drop
> assertions.  This is now substantiated by these new assertions.
> It turns out that this assumption was just plain wrong.  Patches 3 to 5
> make it right.
> 
> 
> v3:
> - Received no reply to my “Hm, warnings break 'make check', so maybe we
>   should just keep quiet if loosening restrictions fails?” question, so
>   I assume silence means agreement.  Changed patch 7 accordingly.
> 

I don't know if there is an easy way to warn for normal users, but
silence the warnings if run under test setups to keep 'make check'
output unchanged (I know we've silenced warnings in the past when we
detect we are running qtest, but this isn't necessarily the same setup).
 So not a show-stopper for me.


-- 
Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer
Red Hat, Inc.           +1-919-301-3226
Virtualization:  qemu.org | libvirt.org

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 0/8] block: Ignore loosening perm restrictions failures
Posted by Max Reitz 4 years, 11 months ago
On 22.05.19 20:24, Eric Blake wrote:
> On 5/22/19 12:03 PM, Max Reitz wrote:
>> Hi,
>>
>> This series is mainly a fix for
>> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1703793.  The problem
>> described there is that mirroring to a gluster volume, then switching
>> off the volume makes qemu crash.  There are two problems here:
>>
>> (1) file-posix reopens the FD all the time because it thinks the FD it
>>     has is RDONLY.  It actually isn’t after the first reopen, we just
>>     forgot to change the internal flags.  That’s what patch 1 is for.
>>
>> (2) Even then, when mirror completes, it drops its write permission on
>>     the FD.  This requires a reopen, which will fail if the volume is
>>     down.  Mirror doesn’t expect that.  Nobody ever expects that
>>     dropping permissions can fail, and rightfully so because that’s what
>>     I think we have generally agreed on.
>>     Therefore, the block layer should hide this error.  This is what the
>>     last two patches are for.
>>
>> The penultimate patch adds two assertions: bdrv_replace_child() (for the
>> old BDS) and bdrv_inactivate_recurse() assume they only ever drop
>> assertions.  This is now substantiated by these new assertions.
>> It turns out that this assumption was just plain wrong.  Patches 3 to 5
>> make it right.
>>
>>
>> v3:
>> - Received no reply to my “Hm, warnings break 'make check', so maybe we
>>   should just keep quiet if loosening restrictions fails?” question, so
>>   I assume silence means agreement.  Changed patch 7 accordingly.
>>
> 
> I don't know if there is an easy way to warn for normal users, but
> silence the warnings if run under test setups to keep 'make check'
> output unchanged (I know we've silenced warnings in the past when we
> detect we are running qtest, but this isn't necessarily the same setup).
>  So not a show-stopper for me.

Hm.  That doesn’t sound too bad.  I don’t think there is an easy way to
silence the warning in qemu, but we might be able to just modify the test.

But I don’t even know whether the warnings are even useful or whether
they would just confuse users more than anything.  So far, every case I
know where loosening restrictions failed was because the file is just
gone completely.  The only purpose of a warning is to show the user that
qemu might have locks on the file that it doesn’t need, so they will
know what’s up if they try to open the file in another qemu instance in
a way that should normally work but suddenly doesn’t.  But if the file’s
just gone, you can’t open it in another qemu, so I don’t even know
whether there’s actually any point in warning.

Max

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 0/8] block: Ignore loosening perm restrictions failures
Posted by Eric Blake 4 years, 11 months ago
On 5/22/19 1:37 PM, Max Reitz wrote:

>> I don't know if there is an easy way to warn for normal users, but
>> silence the warnings if run under test setups to keep 'make check'
>> output unchanged (I know we've silenced warnings in the past when we
>> detect we are running qtest, but this isn't necessarily the same setup).
>>  So not a show-stopper for me.
> 
> Hm.  That doesn’t sound too bad.  I don’t think there is an easy way to
> silence the warning in qemu, but we might be able to just modify the test.
> 
> But I don’t even know whether the warnings are even useful or whether
> they would just confuse users more than anything.  So far, every case I
> know where loosening restrictions failed was because the file is just
> gone completely.  The only purpose of a warning is to show the user that
> qemu might have locks on the file that it doesn’t need, so they will
> know what’s up if they try to open the file in another qemu instance in
> a way that should normally work but suddenly doesn’t.  But if the file’s
> just gone, you can’t open it in another qemu, so I don’t even know
> whether there’s actually any point in warning.

Good point - if we unlink()ed the file, we can't loosen permissions, but
neither can anyone else open() it to collide with us :)

A network connection going down is a bit harder to justify (it might
come back up), but I think it still fits the bill (if we can't loosen
permissions, who else can interfere with us?)

-- 
Eric Blake, Principal Software Engineer
Red Hat, Inc.           +1-919-301-3226
Virtualization:  qemu.org | libvirt.org

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v3 0/8] block: Ignore loosening perm restrictions failures
Posted by Max Reitz 4 years, 10 months ago
Ping

<bait>just the final three patches left to review</bait>


On 22.05.19 19:03, Max Reitz wrote:
> Hi,
> 
> This series is mainly a fix for
> https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1703793.  The problem
> described there is that mirroring to a gluster volume, then switching
> off the volume makes qemu crash.  There are two problems here:
> 
> (1) file-posix reopens the FD all the time because it thinks the FD it
>     has is RDONLY.  It actually isn’t after the first reopen, we just
>     forgot to change the internal flags.  That’s what patch 1 is for.
> 
> (2) Even then, when mirror completes, it drops its write permission on
>     the FD.  This requires a reopen, which will fail if the volume is
>     down.  Mirror doesn’t expect that.  Nobody ever expects that
>     dropping permissions can fail, and rightfully so because that’s what
>     I think we have generally agreed on.
>     Therefore, the block layer should hide this error.  This is what the
>     last two patches are for.
> 
> The penultimate patch adds two assertions: bdrv_replace_child() (for the
> old BDS) and bdrv_inactivate_recurse() assume they only ever drop
> assertions.  This is now substantiated by these new assertions.
> It turns out that this assumption was just plain wrong.  Patches 3 to 5
> make it right.
> 
> 
> v3:
> - Received no reply to my “Hm, warnings break 'make check', so maybe we
>   should just keep quiet if loosening restrictions fails?” question, so
>   I assume silence means agreement.  Changed patch 7 accordingly.
> 
> - Added a test: The fact how make check kind-of-but-not-really broke
>   showed a nice reproducer: Launching qemu with some file, then deleting
>   that file, then quitting qemu.
> 
> - Rebase “conflict” in patch 6: The forward declaration of
>   bdrv_get_cumulative_perm() is already in qemu thanks to commit
>   481e0eeef4f.
> 
> 
> git-backport-diff against v2:
> 
> Key:
> [----] : patches are identical
> [####] : number of functional differences between upstream/downstream patch
> [down] : patch is downstream-only
> The flags [FC] indicate (F)unctional and (C)ontextual differences, respectively
> 
> 001/8:[----] [--] 'file-posix: Update open_flags in raw_set_perm()'
> 002/8:[----] [--] 'block: Add bdrv_child_refresh_perms()'
> 003/8:[----] [--] 'block/mirror: Fix child permissions'
> 004/8:[----] [--] 'block/commit: Drop bdrv_child_try_set_perm()'
> 005/8:[0018] [FC] 'block: Fix order in bdrv_replace_child()'
>        ^^^^ Again confuses my v2 patch with 8aecf1d1bd250a, should be:
>       [----] : patches are identical
> 006/8:[0002] [FC] 'block: Add *tighten_restrictions to *check*_perm()'
> 007/8:[0018] [FC] 'block: Ignore loosening perm restrictions failures'
> 008/8:[down] 'iotests: Test failure to loosen restrictions'
> 
> 
> Max Reitz (8):
>   file-posix: Update open_flags in raw_set_perm()
>   block: Add bdrv_child_refresh_perms()
>   block/mirror: Fix child permissions
>   block/commit: Drop bdrv_child_try_set_perm()
>   block: Fix order in bdrv_replace_child()
>   block: Add *tighten_restrictions to *check*_perm()
>   block: Ignore loosening perm restrictions failures
>   iotests: Test failure to loosen restrictions
> 
>  include/block/block_int.h  |  15 ++++
>  block.c                    | 153 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------
>  block/commit.c             |   2 -
>  block/file-posix.c         |   4 +
>  block/mirror.c             |  32 +++++---
>  tests/qemu-iotests/182     |  21 +++++
>  tests/qemu-iotests/182.out |   6 ++
>  7 files changed, 198 insertions(+), 35 deletions(-)
>