[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v1 2/2] target/arm: defer setting up of aarch64 gdb until arm_cpu_realize

Alex Bennée posted 2 patches 6 years, 10 months ago
[Qemu-devel] [PATCH v1 2/2] target/arm: defer setting up of aarch64 gdb until arm_cpu_realize
Posted by Alex Bennée 6 years, 10 months ago
If we setup earlier we miss the parsing of the aarch64 state of the
CPU. If the user has booted up with:

  qemu-system-aarch64 -cpu host,aarch64=off -enable-kvm

we end up presenting an aarch64 view of the world via the gdbstub and
hilarity ensues.

Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Cc: Omair Javaid <omair.javaid@linaro.org>
---
 include/hw/arm/arm.h |  2 ++
 target/arm/cpu.c     |  4 ++++
 target/arm/cpu64.c   | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
 3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/hw/arm/arm.h b/include/hw/arm/arm.h
index ffed39252d..f9a7a6e2fb 100644
--- a/include/hw/arm/arm.h
+++ b/include/hw/arm/arm.h
@@ -171,4 +171,6 @@ void arm_write_secure_board_setup_dummy_smc(ARMCPU *cpu,
    ticks.  */
 extern int system_clock_scale;
 
+void arm_cpu_enable_aarch64_gdbstub(CPUClass *cc);
+
 #endif /* HW_ARM_H */
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
index 60411f6bfe..100a72ff81 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
@@ -890,9 +890,13 @@ static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
      * queries ID_ISAR0_EL1 on such a host, the value is UNKNOWN.
      * Similarly, we cannot check ID_AA64PFR0 without AArch64 support.
      */
+#ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
     if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
+        CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
         no_aa32 = !cpu_isar_feature(aa64_aa32, cpu);
+        arm_cpu_enable_aarch64_gdbstub(cc);
     }
+#endif
 
     if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_V7VE)) {
         /* v7 Virtualization Extensions. In real hardware this implies
diff --git a/target/arm/cpu64.c b/target/arm/cpu64.c
index 873f059bf2..53cde60557 100644
--- a/target/arm/cpu64.c
+++ b/target/arm/cpu64.c
@@ -434,12 +434,14 @@ static gchar *aarch64_gdb_arch_name(CPUState *cs)
     return g_strdup("aarch64");
 }
 
-static void aarch64_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
-{
-    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
+/*
+ * We can only setup aarch64 gdb support once we realize the CPU
+ * object and know what mode it has been booted in. This is called
+ * from arm_cpu_realize.
+ */
 
-    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = arm_cpu_exec_interrupt;
-    cc->set_pc = aarch64_cpu_set_pc;
+void arm_cpu_enable_aarch64_gdbstub(CPUClass *cc)
+{
     cc->gdb_read_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_read_register;
     cc->gdb_write_register = aarch64_cpu_gdb_write_register;
     cc->gdb_num_core_regs = 34;
@@ -447,6 +449,14 @@ static void aarch64_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
     cc->gdb_arch_name = aarch64_gdb_arch_name;
 }
 
+static void aarch64_cpu_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
+{
+    CPUClass *cc = CPU_CLASS(oc);
+
+    cc->cpu_exec_interrupt = arm_cpu_exec_interrupt;
+    cc->set_pc = aarch64_cpu_set_pc;
+}
+
 static void aarch64_cpu_register(const ARMCPUInfo *info)
 {
     TypeInfo type_info = {
-- 
2.17.1


Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v1 2/2] target/arm: defer setting up of aarch64 gdb until arm_cpu_realize
Posted by Richard Henderson 6 years, 10 months ago
On 12/13/18 5:55 AM, Alex Bennée wrote:
> If we setup earlier we miss the parsing of the aarch64 state of the
> CPU. If the user has booted up with:
> 
>   qemu-system-aarch64 -cpu host,aarch64=off -enable-kvm
> 
> we end up presenting an aarch64 view of the world via the gdbstub and
> hilarity ensues.
> 
> Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
> Cc: Omair Javaid <omair.javaid@linaro.org>
> ---
>  include/hw/arm/arm.h |  2 ++
>  target/arm/cpu.c     |  4 ++++
>  target/arm/cpu64.c   | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
>  3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>


r~

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v1 2/2] target/arm: defer setting up of aarch64 gdb until arm_cpu_realize
Posted by Peter Maydell 6 years, 10 months ago
On Thu, 13 Dec 2018 at 11:55, Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> wrote:
>
> If we setup earlier we miss the parsing of the aarch64 state of the
> CPU. If the user has booted up with:
>
>   qemu-system-aarch64 -cpu host,aarch64=off -enable-kvm
>
> we end up presenting an aarch64 view of the world via the gdbstub and
> hilarity ensues.
>
> Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
> Cc: Omair Javaid <omair.javaid@linaro.org>
> ---
>  include/hw/arm/arm.h |  2 ++
>  target/arm/cpu.c     |  4 ++++
>  target/arm/cpu64.c   | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
>  3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/include/hw/arm/arm.h b/include/hw/arm/arm.h
> index ffed39252d..f9a7a6e2fb 100644
> --- a/include/hw/arm/arm.h
> +++ b/include/hw/arm/arm.h
> @@ -171,4 +171,6 @@ void arm_write_secure_board_setup_dummy_smc(ARMCPU *cpu,
>     ticks.  */
>  extern int system_clock_scale;
>
> +void arm_cpu_enable_aarch64_gdbstub(CPUClass *cc);
> +
>  #endif /* HW_ARM_H */
> diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
> index 60411f6bfe..100a72ff81 100644
> --- a/target/arm/cpu.c
> +++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
> @@ -890,9 +890,13 @@ static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
>       * queries ID_ISAR0_EL1 on such a host, the value is UNKNOWN.
>       * Similarly, we cannot check ID_AA64PFR0 without AArch64 support.
>       */
> +#ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
>      if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
> +        CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
>          no_aa32 = !cpu_isar_feature(aa64_aa32, cpu);
> +        arm_cpu_enable_aarch64_gdbstub(cc);
>      }
> +#endif

This seems weird, because the fields in cc are common
to all CPUs in the class, and so setting them on
realize of a specific instance based on properties of
the instance looks wrong... At least in theory there's
no reason we couldn't have one -cpu host CPU with
aarch64=off and one with aarch64=on, though I'm not
sure our UI allows the user to actually set the
properties per-cpu like that.

thanks
-- PMM

Re: [Qemu-devel] [PATCH v1 2/2] target/arm: defer setting up of aarch64 gdb until arm_cpu_realize
Posted by Alex Bennée 6 years, 10 months ago
Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> writes:

> On Thu, 13 Dec 2018 at 11:55, Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> wrote:
>>
>> If we setup earlier we miss the parsing of the aarch64 state of the
>> CPU. If the user has booted up with:
>>
>>   qemu-system-aarch64 -cpu host,aarch64=off -enable-kvm
>>
>> we end up presenting an aarch64 view of the world via the gdbstub and
>> hilarity ensues.
>>
>> Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
>> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
>> Cc: Omair Javaid <omair.javaid@linaro.org>
>> ---
>>  include/hw/arm/arm.h |  2 ++
>>  target/arm/cpu.c     |  4 ++++
>>  target/arm/cpu64.c   | 20 +++++++++++++++-----
>>  3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/include/hw/arm/arm.h b/include/hw/arm/arm.h
>> index ffed39252d..f9a7a6e2fb 100644
>> --- a/include/hw/arm/arm.h
>> +++ b/include/hw/arm/arm.h
>> @@ -171,4 +171,6 @@ void arm_write_secure_board_setup_dummy_smc(ARMCPU *cpu,
>>     ticks.  */
>>  extern int system_clock_scale;
>>
>> +void arm_cpu_enable_aarch64_gdbstub(CPUClass *cc);
>> +
>>  #endif /* HW_ARM_H */
>> diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c
>> index 60411f6bfe..100a72ff81 100644
>> --- a/target/arm/cpu.c
>> +++ b/target/arm/cpu.c
>> @@ -890,9 +890,13 @@ static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
>>       * queries ID_ISAR0_EL1 on such a host, the value is UNKNOWN.
>>       * Similarly, we cannot check ID_AA64PFR0 without AArch64 support.
>>       */
>> +#ifdef TARGET_AARCH64
>>      if (arm_feature(&cpu->env, ARM_FEATURE_AARCH64)) {
>> +        CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cs);
>>          no_aa32 = !cpu_isar_feature(aa64_aa32, cpu);
>> +        arm_cpu_enable_aarch64_gdbstub(cc);
>>      }
>> +#endif
>
> This seems weird, because the fields in cc are common
> to all CPUs in the class, and so setting them on
> realize of a specific instance based on properties of
> the instance looks wrong... At least in theory there's
> no reason we couldn't have one -cpu host CPU with
> aarch64=off and one with aarch64=on, though I'm not
> sure our UI allows the user to actually set the
> properties per-cpu like that.

So we should really move these to be object instance methods? Or
possibly have object instance methods that override the class methods if
they are not NULL?

>
> thanks
> -- PMM


-- 
Alex Bennée