The following changes since commit 609ef9f451759151d0bfe7c3843410ab94d68f18: Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/berrange/tags/qio-next-pull-request' into staging (2018-06-28 17:53:31 +0100) are available in the git repository at: git://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin.git tags/for-upstream for you to fetch changes up to 583c99d39368526dfb57a715b04a6ceea27dbe1e: block: Remove unused sector-based vectored I/O (2018-06-29 14:20:56 +0200) ---------------------------------------------------------------- Block layer patches: - Make truncate operations asynchronous (so that preallocation in blockdev-create doesn't block the main loop any more) - usb-storage: Add rerror/werror properties - nvme: Add num_queues property - qemu-img convert: Copy offloading fixes (including data corruption fix) - qcow2: Fix cluster leak on temporary write error - Use byte-based functions instead of bdrv_co_readv/writev() - Various small fixes and cleanups ---------------------------------------------------------------- Eric Blake (8): parallels: Switch to byte-based calls qcow: Switch get_cluster_offset to be byte-based qcow: Switch qcow_co_readv to byte-based calls qcow: Switch qcow_co_writev to byte-based calls qcow: Switch to a byte-based driver replication: Switch to byte-based calls vhdx: Switch to byte-based calls block: Remove unused sector-based vectored I/O Fam Zheng (5): qcow2: Remove dead check on !ret block: Move request tracking to children in copy offloading qcow2: Fix src_offset in copy offloading iscsi: Don't blindly use designator length in response for memcpy file-posix: Fix EINTR handling Kevin Wolf (12): qapi/job: The next release will be 3.0 usb-storage: Add rerror/werror properties qcow2: Fix qcow2_truncate() error return value block: Convert .bdrv_truncate callback to coroutine_fn qcow2: Remove coroutine trampoline for preallocate_co() block: Move bdrv_truncate() implementation to io.c block: Use tracked request for truncate file-posix: Make .bdrv_co_truncate asynchronous qemu-iotests: Update 026.out.nocache reference output qcow2: Free allocated clusters on write error qemu-iotests: Test qcow2 not leaking clusters on write error file-posix: Implement co versions of discard/flush Markus Armbruster (3): block-qdict: Pacify Coverity after commit f1b34a248e9 block/crypto: Pacify Coverity after commit f853465aacb block/crypto: Simplify block_crypto_{open,create}_opts_init() Weiping Zhang (1): hw/block/nvme: add optional parameter num_queues for nvme device qapi/job.json | 18 +- block/crypto.h | 8 +- block/qcow2.h | 1 + include/block/block.h | 8 +- include/block/block_int.h | 7 +- include/block/raw-aio.h | 4 +- include/hw/scsi/scsi.h | 2 + block.c | 64 +------ block/copy-on-read.c | 8 +- block/crypto.c | 112 +++-------- block/file-posix.c | 367 +++++++++++++++++++------------------ block/file-win32.c | 6 +- block/gluster.c | 14 +- block/io.c | 219 +++++++++++++++------- block/iscsi.c | 10 +- block/nfs.c | 7 +- block/parallels.c | 16 +- block/qcow.c | 135 +++++++------- block/qcow2-cluster.c | 11 ++ block/qcow2.c | 140 ++++++-------- block/qed.c | 8 +- block/raw-format.c | 8 +- block/rbd.c | 8 +- block/replication.c | 14 +- block/sheepdog.c | 12 +- block/ssh.c | 6 +- block/vhdx.c | 12 +- hw/block/nvme.c | 5 +- hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c | 11 +- hw/usb/dev-storage.c | 2 + qobject/block-qdict.c | 16 +- tests/qemu-iotests/026 | 17 ++ tests/qemu-iotests/026.out | 8 + tests/qemu-iotests/026.out.nocache | 14 +- tests/qemu-iotests/063 | 9 + tests/qemu-iotests/063.out | 12 ++ 36 files changed, 685 insertions(+), 634 deletions(-) From: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Commit f1b34a248e9 replaced less-than-obvious test in qdict_flatten_qdict() by the obvious one. Sadly, it made something else non-obvious: the fact that @new_key passed to qdict_put_obj() can't be null, because that depends on the function's precondition (target == qdict) == !prefix. Tweak the function some more to help Coverity and human readers alike. Fixes: CID 1393620 Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- qobject/block-qdict.c | 16 ++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/qobject/block-qdict.c b/qobject/block-qdict.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/qobject/block-qdict.c +++ b/qobject/block-qdict.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void qdict_flatten_qdict(QDict *qdict, QDict *target, const char *prefix) const QDictEntry *entry, *next; QDict *dict_val; QList *list_val; - char *new_key; + char *key, *new_key; entry = qdict_first(qdict); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void qdict_flatten_qdict(QDict *qdict, QDict *target, const char *prefix) value = qdict_entry_value(entry); dict_val = qobject_to(QDict, value); list_val = qobject_to(QList, value); - new_key = NULL; if (prefix) { - new_key = g_strdup_printf("%s.%s", prefix, entry->key); + key = new_key = g_strdup_printf("%s.%s", prefix, entry->key); + } else { + key = entry->key; + new_key = NULL; } /* @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void qdict_flatten_qdict(QDict *qdict, QDict *target, const char *prefix) * well advised not to modify them altogether.) */ if (dict_val && qdict_size(dict_val)) { - qdict_flatten_qdict(dict_val, target, - new_key ? new_key : entry->key); + qdict_flatten_qdict(dict_val, target, key); if (target == qdict) { qdict_del(qdict, entry->key); } } else if (list_val && !qlist_empty(list_val)) { - qdict_flatten_qlist(list_val, target, - new_key ? new_key : entry->key); + qdict_flatten_qlist(list_val, target, key); if (target == qdict) { qdict_del(qdict, entry->key); } } else if (target != qdict) { - qdict_put_obj(target, new_key, qobject_ref(value)); + qdict_put_obj(target, key, qobject_ref(value)); } g_free(new_key); -- 2.13.6 From: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Coverity can't see that qobject_input_visitor_new_flat_confused() returns non-null when it doesn't set @local_err. Check the return value instead, like all the other callers do. Fixes: CID 1393615 Fixes: CID 1393616 Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/crypto.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/crypto.c b/block/crypto.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/crypto.c +++ b/block/crypto.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ block_crypto_open_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format, ret->format = format; v = qobject_input_visitor_new_flat_confused(opts, &local_err); - if (local_err) { + if (!v) { goto out; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ block_crypto_create_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format, ret->format = format; v = qobject_input_visitor_new_flat_confused(opts, &local_err); - if (local_err) { + if (!v) { goto out; } -- 2.13.6 Commit 51f63ec7d tried to change all references to 2.13 into 3.0, but it failed to achieve this because it was not properly rebased on top of the series introducing qapi/job.json. Change the references now. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> --- qapi/job.json | 18 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/qapi/job.json b/qapi/job.json index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/qapi/job.json +++ b/qapi/job.json @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # @id: The job identifier # @status: The new job status # -# Since: 2.13 +# Since: 3.0 ## { 'event': 'JOB_STATUS_CHANGE', 'data': { 'id': 'str', @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # # @id: The job identifier. # -# Since: 2.13 +# Since: 3.0 ## { 'command': 'job-pause', 'data': { 'id': 'str' } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # # @id : The job identifier. # -# Since: 2.13 +# Since: 3.0 ## { 'command': 'job-resume', 'data': { 'id': 'str' } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # # @id: The job identifier. # -# Since: 2.13 +# Since: 3.0 ## { 'command': 'job-cancel', 'data': { 'id': 'str' } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # # @id: The job identifier. # -# Since: 2.13 +# Since: 3.0 ## { 'command': 'job-complete', 'data': { 'id': 'str' } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # # @id: The job identifier. # -# Since: 2.13 +# Since: 3.0 ## { 'command': 'job-dismiss', 'data': { 'id': 'str' } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # @id: The identifier of any job in the transaction, or of a job that is not # part of any transaction. # -# Since: 2.13 +# Since: 3.0 ## { 'command': 'job-finalize', 'data': { 'id': 'str' } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # the reason for the job failure. It should not be parsed # by applications. # -# Since: 2.13 +# Since: 3.0 ## { 'struct': 'JobInfo', 'data': { 'id': 'str', 'type': 'JobType', 'status': 'JobStatus', @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # # Returns: a list with a @JobInfo for each active job # -# Since: 2.13 +# Since: 3.0 ## { 'command': 'query-jobs', 'returns': ['JobInfo'] } -- 2.13.6 The error handling policy was traditionally set with -drive, but with -blockdev it is no longer possible to set frontend options. scsi-disk (and other block devices) have long supported qdev properties to configure the error handling policy, so let's add these options to usb-storage as well and just forward them to the internal scsi-disk instance. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> --- include/hw/scsi/scsi.h | 2 ++ hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c | 11 ++++++++++- hw/usb/dev-storage.c | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h b/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h +++ b/include/hw/scsi/scsi.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline SCSIBus *scsi_bus_from_device(SCSIDevice *d) SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockBackend *blk, int unit, bool removable, int bootindex, bool share_rw, + BlockdevOnError rerror, + BlockdevOnError werror, const char *serial, Error **errp); void scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(SCSIBus *bus); void scsi_legacy_handle_cmdline(void); diff --git a/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c b/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c +++ b/hw/scsi/scsi-bus.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void scsi_qdev_unrealize(DeviceState *qdev, Error **errp) SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockBackend *blk, int unit, bool removable, int bootindex, bool share_rw, + BlockdevOnError rerror, + BlockdevOnError werror, const char *serial, Error **errp) { const char *driver; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ SCSIDevice *scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(SCSIBus *bus, BlockBackend *blk, object_unparent(OBJECT(dev)); return NULL; } + + qdev_prop_set_enum(dev, "rerror", rerror); + qdev_prop_set_enum(dev, "werror", werror); + object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(dev), true, "realized", &err); if (err != NULL) { error_propagate(errp, err); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void scsi_bus_legacy_handle_cmdline(SCSIBus *bus) } qemu_opts_loc_restore(dinfo->opts); scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(bus, blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo), - unit, false, -1, false, NULL, &error_fatal); + unit, false, -1, false, + BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_AUTO, + BLOCKDEV_ON_ERROR_AUTO, + NULL, &error_fatal); } loc_pop(&loc); } diff --git a/hw/usb/dev-storage.c b/hw/usb/dev-storage.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/usb/dev-storage.c +++ b/hw/usb/dev-storage.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void usb_msd_storage_realize(USBDevice *dev, Error **errp) &usb_msd_scsi_info_storage, NULL); scsi_dev = scsi_bus_legacy_add_drive(&s->bus, blk, 0, !!s->removable, s->conf.bootindex, s->conf.share_rw, + s->conf.rerror, s->conf.werror, dev->serial, errp); blk_unref(blk); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_usb_msd = { static Property msd_properties[] = { DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(MSDState, conf), + DEFINE_BLOCK_ERROR_PROPERTIES(MSDState, conf), DEFINE_PROP_BIT("removable", MSDState, removable, 0, false), DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), }; -- 2.13.6 From: Weiping Zhang <zhangweiping@didichuxing.com> Add an optional paramter num_queues for device, and set it to 64 by default. Signed-off-by: Weiping Zhang <zhangweiping@didichuxing.com> Acked-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- hw/block/nvme.c | 5 +++-- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/block/nvme.c b/hw/block/nvme.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/block/nvme.c +++ b/hw/block/nvme.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ * Usage: add options: * -drive file=<file>,if=none,id=<drive_id> * -device nvme,drive=<drive_id>,serial=<serial>,id=<id[optional]>, \ - * cmb_size_mb=<cmb_size_mb[optional]> + * cmb_size_mb=<cmb_size_mb[optional]>, \ + * num_queues=<N[optional]> * * Note cmb_size_mb denotes size of CMB in MB. CMB is assumed to be at * offset 0 in BAR2 and supports only WDS, RDS and SQS for now. @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void nvme_realize(PCIDevice *pci_dev, Error **errp) pcie_endpoint_cap_init(&n->parent_obj, 0x80); n->num_namespaces = 1; - n->num_queues = 64; n->reg_size = pow2ceil(0x1004 + 2 * (n->num_queues + 1) * 4); n->ns_size = bs_size / (uint64_t)n->num_namespaces; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static Property nvme_props[] = { DEFINE_BLOCK_PROPERTIES(NvmeCtrl, conf), DEFINE_PROP_STRING("serial", NvmeCtrl, serial), DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("cmb_size_mb", NvmeCtrl, cmb_size_mb, 0), + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("num_queues", NvmeCtrl, num_queues, 64), DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST(), }; -- 2.13.6 If qcow2_alloc_clusters_at() returns an error, we do need to negate it to get back the positive errno code for error_setg_errno(), but we still need to return the negative error code. Fixes: 772d1f973f87269f6a4a4ea4b880680f3779bbdf Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- block/qcow2.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.c +++ b/block/qcow2.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, if (clusters_allocated < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -clusters_allocated, "Failed to allocate data clusters"); - return -clusters_allocated; + return clusters_allocated; } assert(clusters_allocated == nb_new_data_clusters); -- 2.13.6 bdrv_truncate() is an operation that can block (even for a quite long time, depending on the PreallocMode) in I/O paths that shouldn't block. Convert it to a coroutine_fn so that we have the infrastructure for drivers to make their .bdrv_co_truncate implementation asynchronous. This change could potentially introduce new race conditions because bdrv_truncate() isn't necessarily executed atomically any more. Whether this is a problem needs to be evaluated for each block driver that supports truncate: * file-posix/win32, gluster, iscsi, nfs, rbd, ssh, sheepdog: The protocol drivers are trivially safe because they don't actually yield yet, so there is no change in behaviour. * copy-on-read, crypto, raw-format: Essentially just filter drivers that pass the request to a child node, no problem. * qcow2: The implementation modifies metadata, so it needs to hold s->lock to be safe with concurrent I/O requests. In order to avoid double locking, this requires pulling the locking out into preallocate_co() and using qcow2_write_caches() instead of bdrv_flush(). * qed: Does a single header update, this is fine without locking. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- include/block/block.h | 4 +++ include/block/block_int.h | 4 +-- block.c | 63 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- block/copy-on-read.c | 8 ++--- block/crypto.c | 9 +++--- block/file-posix.c | 12 ++++---- block/file-win32.c | 6 ++-- block/gluster.c | 14 +++++---- block/iscsi.c | 8 ++--- block/nfs.c | 7 +++-- block/qcow2.c | 74 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- block/qed.c | 8 +++-- block/raw-format.c | 8 ++--- block/rbd.c | 8 +++-- block/sheepdog.c | 12 ++++---- block/ssh.c | 6 ++-- 16 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 89 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/block/block.h b/include/block/block.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/block/block.h +++ b/include/block/block.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, BlockDriverState *bdrv_find_backing_image(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *backing_file); void bdrv_refresh_filename(BlockDriverState *bs); + +int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp); int bdrv_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp); + int64_t bdrv_nb_sectors(BlockDriverState *bs); int64_t bdrv_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs); int64_t bdrv_get_allocated_file_size(BlockDriverState *bs); diff --git a/include/block/block_int.h b/include/block/block_int.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/block/block_int.h +++ b/include/block/block_int.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct BlockDriver { * bdrv_parse_filename. */ const char *protocol_name; - int (*bdrv_truncate)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp); + int coroutine_fn (*bdrv_co_truncate)(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp); int64_t (*bdrv_getlength)(BlockDriverState *bs); bool has_variable_length; diff --git a/block.c b/block.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block.c +++ b/block.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ exit: /** * Truncate file to 'offset' bytes (needed only for file protocols) */ -int bdrv_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, PreallocMode prealloc, - Error **errp) +int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) { BlockDriverState *bs = child->bs; BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int bdrv_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, PreallocMode prealloc, return -EINVAL; } - if (!drv->bdrv_truncate) { + bdrv_inc_in_flight(bs); + + if (!drv->bdrv_co_truncate) { if (bs->file && drv->is_filter) { - return bdrv_truncate(bs->file, offset, prealloc, errp); + ret = bdrv_co_truncate(bs->file, offset, prealloc, errp); + goto out; } error_setg(errp, "Image format driver does not support resize"); - return -ENOTSUP; + ret = -ENOTSUP; + goto out; } if (bs->read_only) { error_setg(errp, "Image is read-only"); - return -EACCES; + ret = -EACCES; + goto out; } assert(!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_INACTIVE)); - ret = drv->bdrv_truncate(bs, offset, prealloc, errp); + ret = drv->bdrv_co_truncate(bs, offset, prealloc, errp); if (ret < 0) { - return ret; + goto out; } ret = refresh_total_sectors(bs, offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS); if (ret < 0) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int bdrv_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, PreallocMode prealloc, bdrv_dirty_bitmap_truncate(bs, offset); bdrv_parent_cb_resize(bs); atomic_inc(&bs->write_gen); + +out: + bdrv_dec_in_flight(bs); return ret; } +typedef struct TruncateCo { + BdrvChild *child; + int64_t offset; + PreallocMode prealloc; + Error **errp; + int ret; +} TruncateCo; + +static void coroutine_fn bdrv_truncate_co_entry(void *opaque) +{ + TruncateCo *tco = opaque; + tco->ret = bdrv_co_truncate(tco->child, tco->offset, tco->prealloc, + tco->errp); +} + +int bdrv_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, PreallocMode prealloc, + Error **errp) +{ + Coroutine *co; + TruncateCo tco = { + .child = child, + .offset = offset, + .prealloc = prealloc, + .errp = errp, + .ret = NOT_DONE, + }; + + if (qemu_in_coroutine()) { + /* Fast-path if already in coroutine context */ + bdrv_truncate_co_entry(&tco); + } else { + co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_truncate_co_entry, &tco); + qemu_coroutine_enter(co); + BDRV_POLL_WHILE(child->bs, tco.ret == NOT_DONE); + } + + return tco.ret; +} + /** * Length of a allocated file in bytes. Sparse files are counted by actual * allocated space. Return < 0 if error or unknown. diff --git a/block/copy-on-read.c b/block/copy-on-read.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/copy-on-read.c +++ b/block/copy-on-read.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int64_t cor_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs) } -static int cor_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn cor_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) { - return bdrv_truncate(bs->file, offset, prealloc, errp); + return bdrv_co_truncate(bs->file, offset, prealloc, errp); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockDriver bdrv_copy_on_read = { .bdrv_child_perm = cor_child_perm, .bdrv_getlength = cor_getlength, - .bdrv_truncate = cor_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = cor_co_truncate, .bdrv_co_preadv = cor_co_preadv, .bdrv_co_pwritev = cor_co_pwritev, diff --git a/block/crypto.c b/block/crypto.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/crypto.c +++ b/block/crypto.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int block_crypto_co_create_generic(BlockDriverState *bs, return ret; } -static int block_crypto_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn +block_crypto_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) { BlockCrypto *crypto = bs->opaque; uint64_t payload_offset = @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int block_crypto_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, offset += payload_offset; - return bdrv_truncate(bs->file, offset, prealloc, errp); + return bdrv_co_truncate(bs->file, offset, prealloc, errp); } static void block_crypto_close(BlockDriverState *bs) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockDriver bdrv_crypto_luks = { .bdrv_child_perm = bdrv_format_default_perms, .bdrv_co_create = block_crypto_co_create_luks, .bdrv_co_create_opts = block_crypto_co_create_opts_luks, - .bdrv_truncate = block_crypto_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = block_crypto_co_truncate, .create_opts = &block_crypto_create_opts_luks, .bdrv_reopen_prepare = block_crypto_reopen_prepare, diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/file-posix.c +++ b/block/file-posix.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ out: return result; } -static int raw_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn raw_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) { BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; struct stat st; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockDriver bdrv_file = { .bdrv_io_unplug = raw_aio_unplug, .bdrv_attach_aio_context = raw_aio_attach_aio_context, - .bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = raw_co_truncate, .bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength, .bdrv_get_info = raw_get_info, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_host_device = { .bdrv_io_plug = raw_aio_plug, .bdrv_io_unplug = raw_aio_unplug, - .bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = raw_co_truncate, .bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength, .bdrv_get_info = raw_get_info, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_host_cdrom = { .bdrv_io_plug = raw_aio_plug, .bdrv_io_unplug = raw_aio_unplug, - .bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = raw_co_truncate, .bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength, .has_variable_length = true, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_host_cdrom = { .bdrv_io_plug = raw_aio_plug, .bdrv_io_unplug = raw_aio_unplug, - .bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = raw_co_truncate, .bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength, .has_variable_length = true, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size diff --git a/block/file-win32.c b/block/file-win32.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/file-win32.c +++ b/block/file-win32.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs) } } -static int raw_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn raw_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) { BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; LONG low, high; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockDriver bdrv_file = { .bdrv_aio_pwritev = raw_aio_pwritev, .bdrv_aio_flush = raw_aio_flush, - .bdrv_truncate = raw_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = raw_co_truncate, .bdrv_getlength = raw_getlength, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = raw_get_allocated_file_size, diff --git a/block/gluster.c b/block/gluster.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/gluster.c +++ b/block/gluster.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_rw(BlockDriverState *bs, return acb.ret; } -static int qemu_gluster_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static coroutine_fn int qemu_gluster_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, + int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, + Error **errp) { BDRVGlusterState *s = bs->opaque; return qemu_gluster_do_truncate(s->fd, offset, prealloc, errp); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster = { .bdrv_co_create_opts = qemu_gluster_co_create_opts, .bdrv_getlength = qemu_gluster_getlength, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size, - .bdrv_truncate = qemu_gluster_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = qemu_gluster_co_truncate, .bdrv_co_readv = qemu_gluster_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = qemu_gluster_co_writev, .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_tcp = { .bdrv_co_create_opts = qemu_gluster_co_create_opts, .bdrv_getlength = qemu_gluster_getlength, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size, - .bdrv_truncate = qemu_gluster_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = qemu_gluster_co_truncate, .bdrv_co_readv = qemu_gluster_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = qemu_gluster_co_writev, .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_unix = { .bdrv_co_create_opts = qemu_gluster_co_create_opts, .bdrv_getlength = qemu_gluster_getlength, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size, - .bdrv_truncate = qemu_gluster_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = qemu_gluster_co_truncate, .bdrv_co_readv = qemu_gluster_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = qemu_gluster_co_writev, .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_gluster_rdma = { .bdrv_co_create_opts = qemu_gluster_co_create_opts, .bdrv_getlength = qemu_gluster_getlength, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = qemu_gluster_allocated_file_size, - .bdrv_truncate = qemu_gluster_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = qemu_gluster_co_truncate, .bdrv_co_readv = qemu_gluster_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = qemu_gluster_co_writev, .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = qemu_gluster_co_flush_to_disk, diff --git a/block/iscsi.c b/block/iscsi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/iscsi.c +++ b/block/iscsi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void iscsi_reopen_commit(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state) } } -static int iscsi_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn iscsi_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) { IscsiLun *iscsilun = bs->opaque; Error *local_err = NULL; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_iscsi = { .bdrv_getlength = iscsi_getlength, .bdrv_get_info = iscsi_get_info, - .bdrv_truncate = iscsi_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = iscsi_co_truncate, .bdrv_refresh_limits = iscsi_refresh_limits, .bdrv_co_block_status = iscsi_co_block_status, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_iser = { .bdrv_getlength = iscsi_getlength, .bdrv_get_info = iscsi_get_info, - .bdrv_truncate = iscsi_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = iscsi_co_truncate, .bdrv_refresh_limits = iscsi_refresh_limits, .bdrv_co_block_status = iscsi_co_block_status, diff --git a/block/nfs.c b/block/nfs.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/nfs.c +++ b/block/nfs.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int64_t nfs_get_allocated_file_size(BlockDriverState *bs) return (task.ret < 0 ? task.ret : st.st_blocks * 512); } -static int nfs_file_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn +nfs_file_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) { NFSClient *client = bs->opaque; int ret; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_nfs = { .bdrv_has_zero_init = nfs_has_zero_init, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = nfs_get_allocated_file_size, - .bdrv_truncate = nfs_file_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = nfs_file_co_truncate, .bdrv_file_open = nfs_file_open, .bdrv_close = nfs_file_close, diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.c +++ b/block/qcow2.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void coroutine_fn preallocate_co(void *opaque) BlockDriverState *bs = params->bs; uint64_t offset = params->offset; uint64_t new_length = params->new_length; - BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; uint64_t bytes; uint64_t host_offset = 0; unsigned int cur_bytes; int ret; QCowL2Meta *meta; - qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); - assert(offset <= new_length); bytes = new_length - offset; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void coroutine_fn preallocate_co(void *opaque) ret = 0; done: - qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); params->ret = ret; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ qcow2_co_create(BlockdevCreateOptions *create_options, Error **errp) /* And if we're supposed to preallocate metadata, do that now */ if (qcow2_opts->preallocation != PREALLOC_MODE_OFF) { + BDRVQcow2State *s = blk_bs(blk)->opaque; + qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); ret = preallocate(blk_bs(blk), 0, qcow2_opts->size); + qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); + if (ret < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Could not preallocate metadata"); goto out; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ fail: return ret; } -static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn qcow2_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) { BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; uint64_t old_length; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, return -EINVAL; } + qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); + /* cannot proceed if image has snapshots */ if (s->nb_snapshots) { error_setg(errp, "Can't resize an image which has snapshots"); - return -ENOTSUP; + ret = -ENOTSUP; + goto fail; } /* cannot proceed if image has bitmaps */ if (s->nb_bitmaps) { /* TODO: resize bitmaps in the image */ error_setg(errp, "Can't resize an image which has bitmaps"); - return -ENOTSUP; + ret = -ENOTSUP; + goto fail; } old_length = bs->total_sectors * 512; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, if (prealloc != PREALLOC_MODE_OFF) { error_setg(errp, "Preallocation can't be used for shrinking an image"); - return -EINVAL; + ret = -EINVAL; + goto fail; } ret = qcow2_cluster_discard(bs, ROUND_UP(offset, s->cluster_size), @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, QCOW2_DISCARD_ALWAYS, true); if (ret < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to discard cropped clusters"); - return ret; + goto fail; } ret = qcow2_shrink_l1_table(bs, new_l1_size); if (ret < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to reduce the number of L2 tables"); - return ret; + goto fail; } ret = qcow2_shrink_reftable(bs); if (ret < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to discard unused refblocks"); - return ret; + goto fail; } old_file_size = bdrv_getlength(bs->file->bs); if (old_file_size < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -old_file_size, "Failed to inquire current file length"); - return old_file_size; + ret = old_file_size; + goto fail; } last_cluster = qcow2_get_last_cluster(bs, old_file_size); if (last_cluster < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -last_cluster, "Failed to find the last cluster"); - return last_cluster; + ret = last_cluster; + goto fail; } if ((last_cluster + 1) * s->cluster_size < old_file_size) { Error *local_err = NULL; - bdrv_truncate(bs->file, (last_cluster + 1) * s->cluster_size, - PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, &local_err); + bdrv_co_truncate(bs->file, (last_cluster + 1) * s->cluster_size, + PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, &local_err); if (local_err) { warn_reportf_err(local_err, "Failed to truncate the tail of the image: "); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, ret = qcow2_grow_l1_table(bs, new_l1_size, true); if (ret < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to grow the L1 table"); - return ret; + goto fail; } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, ret = preallocate(bs, old_length, offset); if (ret < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Preallocation failed"); - return ret; + goto fail; } break; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, if (old_file_size < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -old_file_size, "Failed to inquire current file length"); - return old_file_size; + ret = old_file_size; + goto fail; } old_file_size = ROUND_UP(old_file_size, s->cluster_size); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, if (allocation_start < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -allocation_start, "Failed to resize refcount structures"); - return allocation_start; + ret = allocation_start; + goto fail; } clusters_allocated = qcow2_alloc_clusters_at(bs, allocation_start, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, if (clusters_allocated < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -clusters_allocated, "Failed to allocate data clusters"); - return clusters_allocated; + ret = clusters_allocated; + goto fail; } assert(clusters_allocated == nb_new_data_clusters); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, /* Allocate the data area */ new_file_size = allocation_start + nb_new_data_clusters * s->cluster_size; - ret = bdrv_truncate(bs->file, new_file_size, prealloc, errp); + ret = bdrv_co_truncate(bs->file, new_file_size, prealloc, errp); if (ret < 0) { error_prepend(errp, "Failed to resize underlying file: "); qcow2_free_clusters(bs, allocation_start, nb_new_data_clusters * s->cluster_size, QCOW2_DISCARD_OTHER); - return ret; + goto fail; } /* Create the necessary L2 entries */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, qcow2_free_clusters(bs, host_offset, nb_new_data_clusters * s->cluster_size, QCOW2_DISCARD_OTHER); - return ret; + goto fail; } guest_offset += nb_clusters * s->cluster_size; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, if (prealloc != PREALLOC_MODE_OFF) { /* Flush metadata before actually changing the image size */ - ret = bdrv_flush(bs); + ret = qcow2_write_caches(bs); if (ret < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to flush the preallocated area to disk"); - return ret; + goto fail; } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, &offset, sizeof(uint64_t)); if (ret < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to update the image size"); - return ret; + goto fail; } s->l1_vm_state_index = new_l1_size; - return 0; + ret = 0; +fail: + qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); + return ret; } /* XXX: put compressed sectors first, then all the cluster aligned @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ qcow2_co_pwritev_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, if (cluster_offset < 0) { return cluster_offset; } - return bdrv_truncate(bs->file, cluster_offset, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, NULL); + return bdrv_co_truncate(bs->file, cluster_offset, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, + NULL); } if (offset_into_cluster(s, offset)) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockDriver bdrv_qcow2 = { .bdrv_co_pdiscard = qcow2_co_pdiscard, .bdrv_co_copy_range_from = qcow2_co_copy_range_from, .bdrv_co_copy_range_to = qcow2_co_copy_range_to, - .bdrv_truncate = qcow2_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = qcow2_co_truncate, .bdrv_co_pwritev_compressed = qcow2_co_pwritev_compressed, .bdrv_make_empty = qcow2_make_empty, diff --git a/block/qed.c b/block/qed.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qed.c +++ b/block/qed.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn bdrv_qed_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs, QED_AIOCB_WRITE | QED_AIOCB_ZERO); } -static int bdrv_qed_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn bdrv_qed_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, + int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, + Error **errp) { BDRVQEDState *s = bs->opaque; uint64_t old_image_size; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_qed = { .bdrv_co_readv = bdrv_qed_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = bdrv_qed_co_writev, .bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes = bdrv_qed_co_pwrite_zeroes, - .bdrv_truncate = bdrv_qed_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = bdrv_qed_co_truncate, .bdrv_getlength = bdrv_qed_getlength, .bdrv_get_info = bdrv_qed_get_info, .bdrv_refresh_limits = bdrv_qed_refresh_limits, diff --git a/block/raw-format.c b/block/raw-format.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/raw-format.c +++ b/block/raw-format.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void raw_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp) } } -static int raw_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn raw_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) { BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int raw_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, s->size = offset; offset += s->offset; - return bdrv_truncate(bs->file, offset, prealloc, errp); + return bdrv_co_truncate(bs->file, offset, prealloc, errp); } static void raw_eject(BlockDriverState *bs, bool eject_flag) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockDriver bdrv_raw = { .bdrv_co_block_status = &raw_co_block_status, .bdrv_co_copy_range_from = &raw_co_copy_range_from, .bdrv_co_copy_range_to = &raw_co_copy_range_to, - .bdrv_truncate = &raw_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = &raw_co_truncate, .bdrv_getlength = &raw_getlength, .has_variable_length = true, .bdrv_measure = &raw_measure, diff --git a/block/rbd.c b/block/rbd.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/rbd.c +++ b/block/rbd.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int64_t qemu_rbd_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs) return info.size; } -static int qemu_rbd_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn qemu_rbd_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, + int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, + Error **errp) { BDRVRBDState *s = bs->opaque; int r; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_rbd = { .bdrv_get_info = qemu_rbd_getinfo, .create_opts = &qemu_rbd_create_opts, .bdrv_getlength = qemu_rbd_getlength, - .bdrv_truncate = qemu_rbd_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = qemu_rbd_co_truncate, .protocol_name = "rbd", .bdrv_aio_preadv = qemu_rbd_aio_preadv, diff --git a/block/sheepdog.c b/block/sheepdog.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/sheepdog.c +++ b/block/sheepdog.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int64_t sd_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs) return s->inode.vdi_size; } -static int sd_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn sd_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) { BDRVSheepdogState *s = bs->opaque; int ret, fd; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int sd_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, assert(!flags); if (offset > s->inode.vdi_size) { - ret = sd_truncate(bs, offset, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, NULL); + ret = sd_co_truncate(bs, offset, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, NULL); if (ret < 0) { return ret; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_sheepdog = { .bdrv_has_zero_init = bdrv_has_zero_init_1, .bdrv_getlength = sd_getlength, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = sd_get_allocated_file_size, - .bdrv_truncate = sd_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = sd_co_truncate, .bdrv_co_readv = sd_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = sd_co_writev, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_sheepdog_tcp = { .bdrv_has_zero_init = bdrv_has_zero_init_1, .bdrv_getlength = sd_getlength, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = sd_get_allocated_file_size, - .bdrv_truncate = sd_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = sd_co_truncate, .bdrv_co_readv = sd_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = sd_co_writev, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_sheepdog_unix = { .bdrv_has_zero_init = bdrv_has_zero_init_1, .bdrv_getlength = sd_getlength, .bdrv_get_allocated_file_size = sd_get_allocated_file_size, - .bdrv_truncate = sd_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = sd_co_truncate, .bdrv_co_readv = sd_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = sd_co_writev, diff --git a/block/ssh.c b/block/ssh.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/ssh.c +++ b/block/ssh.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int64_t ssh_getlength(BlockDriverState *bs) return length; } -static int ssh_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn ssh_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) { BDRVSSHState *s = bs->opaque; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_ssh = { .bdrv_co_readv = ssh_co_readv, .bdrv_co_writev = ssh_co_writev, .bdrv_getlength = ssh_getlength, - .bdrv_truncate = ssh_truncate, + .bdrv_co_truncate = ssh_co_truncate, .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = ssh_co_flush, .create_opts = &ssh_create_opts, }; -- 2.13.6 All callers are coroutine_fns now, so we can just directly call preallocate_co(). Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- block/qcow2.c | 51 ++++++++------------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 43 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.c +++ b/block/qcow2.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_set_up_encryption(BlockDriverState *bs, return ret; } - -typedef struct PreallocCo { - BlockDriverState *bs; - uint64_t offset; - uint64_t new_length; - - int ret; -} PreallocCo; - /** * Preallocates metadata structures for data clusters between @offset (in the * guest disk) and @new_length (which is thus generally the new guest disk @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct PreallocCo { * * Returns: 0 on success, -errno on failure. */ -static void coroutine_fn preallocate_co(void *opaque) +static int coroutine_fn preallocate_co(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, + uint64_t new_length) { - PreallocCo *params = opaque; - BlockDriverState *bs = params->bs; - uint64_t offset = params->offset; - uint64_t new_length = params->new_length; uint64_t bytes; uint64_t host_offset = 0; unsigned int cur_bytes; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void coroutine_fn preallocate_co(void *opaque) ret = qcow2_alloc_cluster_offset(bs, offset, &cur_bytes, &host_offset, &meta); if (ret < 0) { - goto done; + return ret; } while (meta) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void coroutine_fn preallocate_co(void *opaque) if (ret < 0) { qcow2_free_any_clusters(bs, meta->alloc_offset, meta->nb_clusters, QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER); - goto done; + return ret; } /* There are no dependent requests, but we need to remove our @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void coroutine_fn preallocate_co(void *opaque) ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, (host_offset + cur_bytes) - 1, &data, 1); if (ret < 0) { - goto done; + return ret; } } - ret = 0; - -done: - params->ret = ret; -} - -static int preallocate(BlockDriverState *bs, - uint64_t offset, uint64_t new_length) -{ - PreallocCo params = { - .bs = bs, - .offset = offset, - .new_length = new_length, - .ret = -EINPROGRESS, - }; - - if (qemu_in_coroutine()) { - preallocate_co(&params); - } else { - Coroutine *co = qemu_coroutine_create(preallocate_co, &params); - bdrv_coroutine_enter(bs, co); - BDRV_POLL_WHILE(bs, params.ret == -EINPROGRESS); - } - return params.ret; + return 0; } /* qcow2_refcount_metadata_size: @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ qcow2_co_create(BlockdevCreateOptions *create_options, Error **errp) if (qcow2_opts->preallocation != PREALLOC_MODE_OFF) { BDRVQcow2State *s = blk_bs(blk)->opaque; qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); - ret = preallocate(blk_bs(blk), 0, qcow2_opts->size); + ret = preallocate_co(blk_bs(blk), 0, qcow2_opts->size); qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); if (ret < 0) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn qcow2_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, break; case PREALLOC_MODE_METADATA: - ret = preallocate(bs, old_length, offset); + ret = preallocate_co(bs, old_length, offset); if (ret < 0) { error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Preallocation failed"); goto fail; -- 2.13.6 This moves the bdrv_truncate() implementation from block.c to block/io.c so it can have access to the tracked requests infrastructure. This involves making refresh_total_sectors() public (in block_int.h). Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- include/block/block_int.h | 2 + block.c | 111 +--------------------------------------------- block/io.c | 109 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 110 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/block/block_int.h b/include/block/block_int.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/block/block_int.h +++ b/include/block/block_int.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_copy_range_to(BdrvChild *src, uint64_t src_offset, BdrvChild *dst, uint64_t dst_offset, uint64_t bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags); +int refresh_total_sectors(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t hint); + #endif /* BLOCK_INT_H */ diff --git a/block.c b/block.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block.c +++ b/block.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int find_image_format(BlockBackend *file, const char *filename, * Set the current 'total_sectors' value * Return 0 on success, -errno on error. */ -static int refresh_total_sectors(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t hint) +int refresh_total_sectors(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t hint) { BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bdrv_parent_cb_change_media(BlockDriverState *bs, bool load) } } -static void bdrv_parent_cb_resize(BlockDriverState *bs) -{ - BdrvChild *c; - QLIST_FOREACH(c, &bs->parents, next_parent) { - if (c->role->resize) { - c->role->resize(c); - } - } -} - /* * Sets the backing file link of a BDS. A new reference is created; callers * which don't need their own reference any more must call bdrv_unref(). @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ exit: } /** - * Truncate file to 'offset' bytes (needed only for file protocols) - */ -int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, - PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) -{ - BlockDriverState *bs = child->bs; - BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; - int ret; - - assert(child->perm & BLK_PERM_RESIZE); - - /* if bs->drv == NULL, bs is closed, so there's nothing to do here */ - if (!drv) { - error_setg(errp, "No medium inserted"); - return -ENOMEDIUM; - } - if (offset < 0) { - error_setg(errp, "Image size cannot be negative"); - return -EINVAL; - } - - bdrv_inc_in_flight(bs); - - if (!drv->bdrv_co_truncate) { - if (bs->file && drv->is_filter) { - ret = bdrv_co_truncate(bs->file, offset, prealloc, errp); - goto out; - } - error_setg(errp, "Image format driver does not support resize"); - ret = -ENOTSUP; - goto out; - } - if (bs->read_only) { - error_setg(errp, "Image is read-only"); - ret = -EACCES; - goto out; - } - - assert(!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_INACTIVE)); - - ret = drv->bdrv_co_truncate(bs, offset, prealloc, errp); - if (ret < 0) { - goto out; - } - ret = refresh_total_sectors(bs, offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS); - if (ret < 0) { - error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Could not refresh total sector count"); - } else { - offset = bs->total_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; - } - bdrv_dirty_bitmap_truncate(bs, offset); - bdrv_parent_cb_resize(bs); - atomic_inc(&bs->write_gen); - -out: - bdrv_dec_in_flight(bs); - return ret; -} - -typedef struct TruncateCo { - BdrvChild *child; - int64_t offset; - PreallocMode prealloc; - Error **errp; - int ret; -} TruncateCo; - -static void coroutine_fn bdrv_truncate_co_entry(void *opaque) -{ - TruncateCo *tco = opaque; - tco->ret = bdrv_co_truncate(tco->child, tco->offset, tco->prealloc, - tco->errp); -} - -int bdrv_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, PreallocMode prealloc, - Error **errp) -{ - Coroutine *co; - TruncateCo tco = { - .child = child, - .offset = offset, - .prealloc = prealloc, - .errp = errp, - .ret = NOT_DONE, - }; - - if (qemu_in_coroutine()) { - /* Fast-path if already in coroutine context */ - bdrv_truncate_co_entry(&tco); - } else { - co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_truncate_co_entry, &tco); - qemu_coroutine_enter(co); - BDRV_POLL_WHILE(child->bs, tco.ret == NOT_DONE); - } - - return tco.ret; -} - -/** * Length of a allocated file in bytes. Sparse files are counted by actual * allocated space. Return < 0 if error or unknown. */ diff --git a/block/io.c b/block/io.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/io.c +++ b/block/io.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_copy_range(BdrvChild *src, uint64_t src_offset, bdrv_dec_in_flight(dst_bs); return ret; } + +static void bdrv_parent_cb_resize(BlockDriverState *bs) +{ + BdrvChild *c; + QLIST_FOREACH(c, &bs->parents, next_parent) { + if (c->role->resize) { + c->role->resize(c); + } + } +} + +/** + * Truncate file to 'offset' bytes (needed only for file protocols) + */ +int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) +{ + BlockDriverState *bs = child->bs; + BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; + int ret; + + assert(child->perm & BLK_PERM_RESIZE); + + /* if bs->drv == NULL, bs is closed, so there's nothing to do here */ + if (!drv) { + error_setg(errp, "No medium inserted"); + return -ENOMEDIUM; + } + if (offset < 0) { + error_setg(errp, "Image size cannot be negative"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + bdrv_inc_in_flight(bs); + + if (!drv->bdrv_co_truncate) { + if (bs->file && drv->is_filter) { + ret = bdrv_co_truncate(bs->file, offset, prealloc, errp); + goto out; + } + error_setg(errp, "Image format driver does not support resize"); + ret = -ENOTSUP; + goto out; + } + if (bs->read_only) { + error_setg(errp, "Image is read-only"); + ret = -EACCES; + goto out; + } + + assert(!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_INACTIVE)); + + ret = drv->bdrv_co_truncate(bs, offset, prealloc, errp); + if (ret < 0) { + goto out; + } + ret = refresh_total_sectors(bs, offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS); + if (ret < 0) { + error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Could not refresh total sector count"); + } else { + offset = bs->total_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; + } + bdrv_dirty_bitmap_truncate(bs, offset); + bdrv_parent_cb_resize(bs); + atomic_inc(&bs->write_gen); + +out: + bdrv_dec_in_flight(bs); + return ret; +} + +typedef struct TruncateCo { + BdrvChild *child; + int64_t offset; + PreallocMode prealloc; + Error **errp; + int ret; +} TruncateCo; + +static void coroutine_fn bdrv_truncate_co_entry(void *opaque) +{ + TruncateCo *tco = opaque; + tco->ret = bdrv_co_truncate(tco->child, tco->offset, tco->prealloc, + tco->errp); +} + +int bdrv_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, PreallocMode prealloc, + Error **errp) +{ + Coroutine *co; + TruncateCo tco = { + .child = child, + .offset = offset, + .prealloc = prealloc, + .errp = errp, + .ret = NOT_DONE, + }; + + if (qemu_in_coroutine()) { + /* Fast-path if already in coroutine context */ + bdrv_truncate_co_entry(&tco); + } else { + co = qemu_coroutine_create(bdrv_truncate_co_entry, &tco); + qemu_coroutine_enter(co); + BDRV_POLL_WHILE(child->bs, tco.ret == NOT_DONE); + } + + return tco.ret; +} -- 2.13.6 When growing an image, block drivers (especially protocol drivers) may initialise the newly added area. I/O requests to the same area need to wait for this initialisation to be completed so that data writes don't get overwritten and reads don't read uninitialised data. To avoid overhead in the fast I/O path by adding new locking in the protocol drivers and to restrict the impact to requests that actually touch the new area, reuse the existing tracked request infrastructure in block/io.c and mark all discard requests as serialising. With this change, it is safe for protocol drivers to make .bdrv_co_truncate actually asynchronous. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- include/block/block_int.h | 1 + block/io.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/block/block_int.h b/include/block/block_int.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/block/block_int.h +++ b/include/block/block_int.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum BdrvTrackedRequestType { BDRV_TRACKED_READ, BDRV_TRACKED_WRITE, BDRV_TRACKED_DISCARD, + BDRV_TRACKED_TRUNCATE, }; typedef struct BdrvTrackedRequest { diff --git a/block/io.c b/block/io.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/io.c +++ b/block/io.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, { BlockDriverState *bs = child->bs; BlockDriver *drv = bs->drv; + BdrvTrackedRequest req; + int64_t old_size, new_bytes; int ret; assert(child->perm & BLK_PERM_RESIZE); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, return -EINVAL; } + old_size = bdrv_getlength(bs); + if (old_size < 0) { + error_setg_errno(errp, -old_size, "Failed to get old image size"); + return old_size; + } + + if (offset > old_size) { + new_bytes = offset - old_size; + } else { + new_bytes = 0; + } + bdrv_inc_in_flight(bs); + tracked_request_begin(&req, bs, offset, new_bytes, BDRV_TRACKED_TRUNCATE); + + /* If we are growing the image and potentially using preallocation for the + * new area, we need to make sure that no write requests are made to it + * concurrently or they might be overwritten by preallocation. */ + if (new_bytes) { + mark_request_serialising(&req, 1); + wait_serialising_requests(&req); + } if (!drv->bdrv_co_truncate) { if (bs->file && drv->is_filter) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_truncate(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, atomic_inc(&bs->write_gen); out: + tracked_request_end(&req); bdrv_dec_in_flight(bs); + return ret; } -- 2.13.6 This moves the code to resize an image file to the thread pool to avoid blocking. Creating large images with preallocation with blockdev-create is now actually a background job instead of blocking the monitor (and most other things) until the preallocation has completed. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> --- include/block/raw-aio.h | 4 +- block/file-posix.c | 266 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- 2 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 116 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/block/raw-aio.h b/include/block/raw-aio.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/block/raw-aio.h +++ b/include/block/raw-aio.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #define QEMU_AIO_DISCARD 0x0010 #define QEMU_AIO_WRITE_ZEROES 0x0020 #define QEMU_AIO_COPY_RANGE 0x0040 +#define QEMU_AIO_TRUNCATE 0x0080 #define QEMU_AIO_TYPE_MASK \ (QEMU_AIO_READ | \ QEMU_AIO_WRITE | \ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ QEMU_AIO_FLUSH | \ QEMU_AIO_DISCARD | \ QEMU_AIO_WRITE_ZEROES | \ - QEMU_AIO_COPY_RANGE) + QEMU_AIO_COPY_RANGE | \ + QEMU_AIO_TRUNCATE) /* AIO flags */ #define QEMU_AIO_MISALIGNED 0x1000 diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/file-posix.c +++ b/block/file-posix.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct RawPosixAIOData { #define aio_ioctl_cmd aio_nbytes /* for QEMU_AIO_IOCTL */ off_t aio_offset; int aio_type; - int aio_fd2; - off_t aio_offset2; + union { + struct { + int aio_fd2; + off_t aio_offset2; + }; + struct { + PreallocMode prealloc; + Error **errp; + }; + }; } RawPosixAIOData; #if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static ssize_t handle_aiocb_discard(RawPosixAIOData *aiocb) return ret; } +static int handle_aiocb_truncate(RawPosixAIOData *aiocb) +{ + int result = 0; + int64_t current_length = 0; + char *buf = NULL; + struct stat st; + int fd = aiocb->aio_fildes; + int64_t offset = aiocb->aio_offset; + Error **errp = aiocb->errp; + + if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) { + result = -errno; + error_setg_errno(errp, -result, "Could not stat file"); + return result; + } + + current_length = st.st_size; + if (current_length > offset && aiocb->prealloc != PREALLOC_MODE_OFF) { + error_setg(errp, "Cannot use preallocation for shrinking files"); + return -ENOTSUP; + } + + switch (aiocb->prealloc) { +#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE + case PREALLOC_MODE_FALLOC: + /* + * Truncating before posix_fallocate() makes it about twice slower on + * file systems that do not support fallocate(), trying to check if a + * block is allocated before allocating it, so don't do that here. + */ + if (offset != current_length) { + result = -posix_fallocate(fd, current_length, + offset - current_length); + if (result != 0) { + /* posix_fallocate() doesn't set errno. */ + error_setg_errno(errp, -result, + "Could not preallocate new data"); + } + } else { + result = 0; + } + goto out; +#endif + case PREALLOC_MODE_FULL: + { + int64_t num = 0, left = offset - current_length; + off_t seek_result; + + /* + * Knowing the final size from the beginning could allow the file + * system driver to do less allocations and possibly avoid + * fragmentation of the file. + */ + if (ftruncate(fd, offset) != 0) { + result = -errno; + error_setg_errno(errp, -result, "Could not resize file"); + goto out; + } + + buf = g_malloc0(65536); + + seek_result = lseek(fd, current_length, SEEK_SET); + if (seek_result < 0) { + result = -errno; + error_setg_errno(errp, -result, + "Failed to seek to the old end of file"); + goto out; + } + + while (left > 0) { + num = MIN(left, 65536); + result = write(fd, buf, num); + if (result < 0) { + result = -errno; + error_setg_errno(errp, -result, + "Could not write zeros for preallocation"); + goto out; + } + left -= result; + } + if (result >= 0) { + result = fsync(fd); + if (result < 0) { + result = -errno; + error_setg_errno(errp, -result, + "Could not flush file to disk"); + goto out; + } + } + goto out; + } + case PREALLOC_MODE_OFF: + if (ftruncate(fd, offset) != 0) { + result = -errno; + error_setg_errno(errp, -result, "Could not resize file"); + } + return result; + default: + result = -ENOTSUP; + error_setg(errp, "Unsupported preallocation mode: %s", + PreallocMode_str(aiocb->prealloc)); + return result; + } + +out: + if (result < 0) { + if (ftruncate(fd, current_length) < 0) { + error_report("Failed to restore old file length: %s", + strerror(errno)); + } + } + + g_free(buf); + return result; +} + static int aio_worker(void *arg) { RawPosixAIOData *aiocb = arg; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int aio_worker(void *arg) case QEMU_AIO_COPY_RANGE: ret = handle_aiocb_copy_range(aiocb); break; + case QEMU_AIO_TRUNCATE: + ret = handle_aiocb_truncate(aiocb); + break; default: fprintf(stderr, "invalid aio request (0x%x)\n", aiocb->aio_type); ret = -EINVAL; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void raw_close(BlockDriverState *bs) * * Returns: 0 on success, -errno on failure. */ -static int raw_regular_truncate(int fd, int64_t offset, PreallocMode prealloc, - Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn +raw_regular_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int fd, int64_t offset, + PreallocMode prealloc, Error **errp) { - int result = 0; - int64_t current_length = 0; - char *buf = NULL; - struct stat st; - - if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) { - result = -errno; - error_setg_errno(errp, -result, "Could not stat file"); - return result; - } - - current_length = st.st_size; - if (current_length > offset && prealloc != PREALLOC_MODE_OFF) { - error_setg(errp, "Cannot use preallocation for shrinking files"); - return -ENOTSUP; - } - - switch (prealloc) { -#ifdef CONFIG_POSIX_FALLOCATE - case PREALLOC_MODE_FALLOC: - /* - * Truncating before posix_fallocate() makes it about twice slower on - * file systems that do not support fallocate(), trying to check if a - * block is allocated before allocating it, so don't do that here. - */ - if (offset != current_length) { - result = -posix_fallocate(fd, current_length, offset - current_length); - if (result != 0) { - /* posix_fallocate() doesn't set errno. */ - error_setg_errno(errp, -result, - "Could not preallocate new data"); - } - } else { - result = 0; - } - goto out; -#endif - case PREALLOC_MODE_FULL: - { - int64_t num = 0, left = offset - current_length; - off_t seek_result; - - /* - * Knowing the final size from the beginning could allow the file - * system driver to do less allocations and possibly avoid - * fragmentation of the file. - */ - if (ftruncate(fd, offset) != 0) { - result = -errno; - error_setg_errno(errp, -result, "Could not resize file"); - goto out; - } - - buf = g_malloc0(65536); - - seek_result = lseek(fd, current_length, SEEK_SET); - if (seek_result < 0) { - result = -errno; - error_setg_errno(errp, -result, - "Failed to seek to the old end of file"); - goto out; - } - - while (left > 0) { - num = MIN(left, 65536); - result = write(fd, buf, num); - if (result < 0) { - result = -errno; - error_setg_errno(errp, -result, - "Could not write zeros for preallocation"); - goto out; - } - left -= result; - } - if (result >= 0) { - result = fsync(fd); - if (result < 0) { - result = -errno; - error_setg_errno(errp, -result, - "Could not flush file to disk"); - goto out; - } - } - goto out; - } - case PREALLOC_MODE_OFF: - if (ftruncate(fd, offset) != 0) { - result = -errno; - error_setg_errno(errp, -result, "Could not resize file"); - } - return result; - default: - result = -ENOTSUP; - error_setg(errp, "Unsupported preallocation mode: %s", - PreallocMode_str(prealloc)); - return result; - } + RawPosixAIOData *acb = g_new(RawPosixAIOData, 1); + ThreadPool *pool; -out: - if (result < 0) { - if (ftruncate(fd, current_length) < 0) { - error_report("Failed to restore old file length: %s", - strerror(errno)); - } - } + *acb = (RawPosixAIOData) { + .bs = bs, + .aio_fildes = fd, + .aio_type = QEMU_AIO_TRUNCATE, + .aio_offset = offset, + .prealloc = prealloc, + .errp = errp, + }; - g_free(buf); - return result; + /* @bs can be NULL, bdrv_get_aio_context() returns the main context then */ + pool = aio_get_thread_pool(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs)); + return thread_pool_submit_co(pool, aio_worker, acb); } static int coroutine_fn raw_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn raw_co_truncate(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, } if (S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) { - return raw_regular_truncate(s->fd, offset, prealloc, errp); + return raw_regular_truncate(bs, s->fd, offset, prealloc, errp); } if (prealloc != PREALLOC_MODE_OFF) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int64_t raw_get_allocated_file_size(BlockDriverState *bs) return (int64_t)st.st_blocks * 512; } -static int raw_co_create(BlockdevCreateOptions *options, Error **errp) +static int coroutine_fn +raw_co_create(BlockdevCreateOptions *options, Error **errp) { BlockdevCreateOptionsFile *file_opts; int fd; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int raw_co_create(BlockdevCreateOptions *options, Error **errp) } /* Clear the file by truncating it to 0 */ - result = raw_regular_truncate(fd, 0, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, errp); + result = raw_regular_truncate(NULL, fd, 0, PREALLOC_MODE_OFF, errp); if (result < 0) { goto out_close; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int raw_co_create(BlockdevCreateOptions *options, Error **errp) /* Resize and potentially preallocate the file to the desired * final size */ - result = raw_regular_truncate(fd, file_opts->size, file_opts->preallocation, - errp); + result = raw_regular_truncate(NULL, fd, file_opts->size, + file_opts->preallocation, errp); if (result < 0) { goto out_close; } -- 2.13.6 From: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> In the beginning of the function, we initialize the local variable to 0, and in the body of the function, we check the assigned values and exit the loop immediately. So here it can never be non-zero. Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/qcow2.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.c +++ b/block/qcow2.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow2_handle_l2meta(BlockDriverState *bs, while (l2meta != NULL) { QCowL2Meta *next; - if (!ret && link_l2) { + if (link_l2) { ret = qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(bs, l2meta); if (ret) { goto out; -- 2.13.6 From: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> in_flight and tracked requests need to be tracked in every layer during recursion. For now the only user is qemu-img convert where overlapping requests and IOThreads don't exist, therefore this change doesn't make much difference form user point of view, but it is incorrect as part of the API. Fix it. Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/io.c | 59 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 31 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/io.c b/block/io.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/io.c +++ b/block/io.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_copy_range_internal(BdrvChild *src, BdrvRequestFlags flags, bool recurse_src) { + BdrvTrackedRequest src_req, dst_req; + BlockDriverState *src_bs = src->bs; + BlockDriverState *dst_bs = dst->bs; int ret; if (!src || !dst || !src->bs || !dst->bs) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_copy_range_internal(BdrvChild *src, || src->bs->encrypted || dst->bs->encrypted) { return -ENOTSUP; } + bdrv_inc_in_flight(src_bs); + bdrv_inc_in_flight(dst_bs); + tracked_request_begin(&src_req, src_bs, src_offset, + bytes, BDRV_TRACKED_READ); + tracked_request_begin(&dst_req, dst_bs, dst_offset, + bytes, BDRV_TRACKED_WRITE); + + wait_serialising_requests(&src_req); + wait_serialising_requests(&dst_req); if (recurse_src) { - return src->bs->drv->bdrv_co_copy_range_from(src->bs, - src, src_offset, - dst, dst_offset, - bytes, flags); + ret = src->bs->drv->bdrv_co_copy_range_from(src->bs, + src, src_offset, + dst, dst_offset, + bytes, flags); } else { - return dst->bs->drv->bdrv_co_copy_range_to(dst->bs, - src, src_offset, - dst, dst_offset, - bytes, flags); + ret = dst->bs->drv->bdrv_co_copy_range_to(dst->bs, + src, src_offset, + dst, dst_offset, + bytes, flags); } + tracked_request_end(&src_req); + tracked_request_end(&dst_req); + bdrv_dec_in_flight(src_bs); + bdrv_dec_in_flight(dst_bs); + return ret; } /* Copy range from @src to @dst. @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_copy_range(BdrvChild *src, uint64_t src_offset, BdrvChild *dst, uint64_t dst_offset, uint64_t bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags) { - BdrvTrackedRequest src_req, dst_req; - BlockDriverState *src_bs = src->bs; - BlockDriverState *dst_bs = dst->bs; - int ret; - - bdrv_inc_in_flight(src_bs); - bdrv_inc_in_flight(dst_bs); - tracked_request_begin(&src_req, src_bs, src_offset, - bytes, BDRV_TRACKED_READ); - tracked_request_begin(&dst_req, dst_bs, dst_offset, - bytes, BDRV_TRACKED_WRITE); - - wait_serialising_requests(&src_req); - wait_serialising_requests(&dst_req); - ret = bdrv_co_copy_range_from(src, src_offset, - dst, dst_offset, - bytes, flags); - - tracked_request_end(&src_req); - tracked_request_end(&dst_req); - bdrv_dec_in_flight(src_bs); - bdrv_dec_in_flight(dst_bs); - return ret; + return bdrv_co_copy_range_from(src, src_offset, + dst, dst_offset, + bytes, flags); } static void bdrv_parent_cb_resize(BlockDriverState *bs) -- 2.13.6 From: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> block_crypto_open_opts_init() and block_crypto_create_opts_init() contain a virtual visit of QCryptoBlockOptions and QCryptoBlockCreateOptions less member "format", respectively. Change their callers to put member "format" in the QDict, so they can use the generated visitors for these types instead. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/crypto.h | 8 ++--- block/crypto.c | 99 +++++++++------------------------------------------------- block/qcow.c | 5 ++- block/qcow2.c | 10 +++--- 4 files changed, 22 insertions(+), 100 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/crypto.h b/block/crypto.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/crypto.h +++ b/block/crypto.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ } QCryptoBlockCreateOptions * -block_crypto_create_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format, - QDict *opts, - Error **errp); +block_crypto_create_opts_init(QDict *opts, Error **errp); QCryptoBlockOpenOptions * -block_crypto_open_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format, - QDict *opts, - Error **errp); +block_crypto_open_opts_init(QDict *opts, Error **errp); #endif /* BLOCK_CRYPTO_H__ */ diff --git a/block/crypto.c b/block/crypto.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/crypto.c +++ b/block/crypto.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static QemuOptsList block_crypto_create_opts_luks = { QCryptoBlockOpenOptions * -block_crypto_open_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format, - QDict *opts, - Error **errp) +block_crypto_open_opts_init(QDict *opts, Error **errp) { Visitor *v; - QCryptoBlockOpenOptions *ret = NULL; - Error *local_err = NULL; - - ret = g_new0(QCryptoBlockOpenOptions, 1); - ret->format = format; + QCryptoBlockOpenOptions *ret; - v = qobject_input_visitor_new_flat_confused(opts, &local_err); + v = qobject_input_visitor_new_flat_confused(opts, errp); if (!v) { - goto out; - } - - visit_start_struct(v, NULL, NULL, 0, &local_err); - if (local_err) { - goto out; - } - - switch (format) { - case Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_LUKS: - visit_type_QCryptoBlockOptionsLUKS_members( - v, &ret->u.luks, &local_err); - break; - - case Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_QCOW: - visit_type_QCryptoBlockOptionsQCow_members( - v, &ret->u.qcow, &local_err); - break; - - default: - error_setg(&local_err, "Unsupported block format %d", format); - break; - } - if (!local_err) { - visit_check_struct(v, &local_err); + return NULL; } - visit_end_struct(v, NULL); + visit_type_QCryptoBlockOpenOptions(v, NULL, &ret, errp); - out: - if (local_err) { - error_propagate(errp, local_err); - qapi_free_QCryptoBlockOpenOptions(ret); - ret = NULL; - } visit_free(v); return ret; } QCryptoBlockCreateOptions * -block_crypto_create_opts_init(QCryptoBlockFormat format, - QDict *opts, - Error **errp) +block_crypto_create_opts_init(QDict *opts, Error **errp) { Visitor *v; - QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *ret = NULL; - Error *local_err = NULL; - - ret = g_new0(QCryptoBlockCreateOptions, 1); - ret->format = format; + QCryptoBlockCreateOptions *ret; - v = qobject_input_visitor_new_flat_confused(opts, &local_err); + v = qobject_input_visitor_new_flat_confused(opts, errp); if (!v) { - goto out; - } - - visit_start_struct(v, NULL, NULL, 0, &local_err); - if (local_err) { - goto out; - } - - switch (format) { - case Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_LUKS: - visit_type_QCryptoBlockCreateOptionsLUKS_members( - v, &ret->u.luks, &local_err); - break; - - case Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_QCOW: - visit_type_QCryptoBlockOptionsQCow_members( - v, &ret->u.qcow, &local_err); - break; - - default: - error_setg(&local_err, "Unsupported block format %d", format); - break; - } - if (!local_err) { - visit_check_struct(v, &local_err); + return NULL; } - visit_end_struct(v, NULL); + visit_type_QCryptoBlockCreateOptions(v, NULL, &ret, errp); - out: - if (local_err) { - error_propagate(errp, local_err); - qapi_free_QCryptoBlockCreateOptions(ret); - ret = NULL; - } visit_free(v); return ret; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int block_crypto_open_generic(QCryptoBlockFormat format, } cryptoopts = qemu_opts_to_qdict(opts, NULL); + qdict_put_str(cryptoopts, "format", QCryptoBlockFormat_str(format)); - open_opts = block_crypto_open_opts_init(format, cryptoopts, errp); + open_opts = block_crypto_open_opts_init(cryptoopts, errp); if (!open_opts) { goto cleanup; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn block_crypto_co_create_opts_luks(const char *filename, &block_crypto_create_opts_luks, true); - create_opts = block_crypto_create_opts_init(Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_LUKS, - cryptoopts, errp); + qdict_put_str(cryptoopts, "format", "luks"); + create_opts = block_crypto_create_opts_init(cryptoopts, errp); if (!create_opts) { ret = -EINVAL; goto fail; diff --git a/block/qcow.c b/block/qcow.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow.c +++ b/block/qcow.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, ret = -EINVAL; goto fail; } - qdict_del(encryptopts, "format"); - crypto_opts = block_crypto_open_opts_init( - Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_QCOW, encryptopts, errp); + qdict_put_str(encryptopts, "format", "qcow"); + crypto_opts = block_crypto_open_opts_init(encryptopts, errp); if (!crypto_opts) { ret = -EINVAL; goto fail; diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.c +++ b/block/qcow2.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_update_options_prepare(BlockDriverState *bs, ret = -EINVAL; goto fail; } - qdict_del(encryptopts, "format"); - r->crypto_opts = block_crypto_open_opts_init( - Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_QCOW, encryptopts, errp); + qdict_put_str(encryptopts, "format", "qcow"); + r->crypto_opts = block_crypto_open_opts_init(encryptopts, errp); break; case QCOW_CRYPT_LUKS: @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_update_options_prepare(BlockDriverState *bs, ret = -EINVAL; goto fail; } - qdict_del(encryptopts, "format"); - r->crypto_opts = block_crypto_open_opts_init( - Q_CRYPTO_BLOCK_FORMAT_LUKS, encryptopts, errp); + qdict_put_str(encryptopts, "format", "luks"); + r->crypto_opts = block_crypto_open_opts_init(encryptopts, errp); break; default: -- 2.13.6 Commit abf754fe406 updated 026.out, but forgot to also update 026.out.nocache. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- tests/qemu-iotests/026.out.nocache | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/026.out.nocache b/tests/qemu-iotests/026.out.nocache index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/026.out.nocache +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/026.out.nocache @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Failed to flush the L2 table cache: No space left on device Failed to flush the refcount block cache: No space left on device write failed: No space left on device -11 leaked clusters were found on the image. +10 leaked clusters were found on the image. This means waste of disk space, but no harm to data. Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1073741824 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Failed to flush the L2 table cache: No space left on device Failed to flush the refcount block cache: No space left on device write failed: No space left on device -11 leaked clusters were found on the image. +10 leaked clusters were found on the image. This means waste of disk space, but no harm to data. Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1073741824 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Failed to flush the L2 table cache: No space left on device Failed to flush the refcount block cache: No space left on device write failed: No space left on device -11 leaked clusters were found on the image. +10 leaked clusters were found on the image. This means waste of disk space, but no harm to data. Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1073741824 -- 2.13.6 If we managed to allocate the clusters, but then failed to write the data, there's a good chance that we'll still be able to free the clusters again in order to avoid cluster leaks (the refcounts are cached, so even if we can't write them out right now, we may be able to do so when the VM is resumed after a werror=stop/enospc pause). Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> --- block/qcow2.h | 1 + block/qcow2-cluster.c | 11 +++++++++++ block/qcow2.c | 2 ++ 3 files changed, 14 insertions(+) diff --git a/block/qcow2.h b/block/qcow2.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.h +++ b/block/qcow2.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ uint64_t qcow2_alloc_compressed_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, int compressed_size); int qcow2_alloc_cluster_link_l2(BlockDriverState *bs, QCowL2Meta *m); +void qcow2_alloc_cluster_abort(BlockDriverState *bs, QCowL2Meta *m); int qcow2_cluster_discard(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes, enum qcow2_discard_type type, bool full_discard); diff --git a/block/qcow2-cluster.c b/block/qcow2-cluster.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2-cluster.c +++ b/block/qcow2-cluster.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ err: return ret; } +/** + * Frees the allocated clusters because the request failed and they won't + * actually be linked. + */ +void qcow2_alloc_cluster_abort(BlockDriverState *bs, QCowL2Meta *m) +{ + BDRVQcow2State *s = bs->opaque; + qcow2_free_clusters(bs, m->alloc_offset, m->nb_clusters << s->cluster_bits, + QCOW2_DISCARD_NEVER); +} + /* * Returns the number of contiguous clusters that can be used for an allocating * write, but require COW to be performed (this includes yet unallocated space, diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.c +++ b/block/qcow2.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow2_handle_l2meta(BlockDriverState *bs, if (ret) { goto out; } + } else { + qcow2_alloc_cluster_abort(bs, l2meta); } /* Take the request off the list of running requests */ -- 2.13.6 This adds a test for a temporary write failure, which simulates the situation after werror=stop/enospc has stopped the VM. We shouldn't leave leaked clusters behind in such cases. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> --- tests/qemu-iotests/026 | 17 +++++++++++++++++ tests/qemu-iotests/026.out | 8 ++++++++ tests/qemu-iotests/026.out.nocache | 8 ++++++++ 3 files changed, 33 insertions(+) diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/026 b/tests/qemu-iotests/026 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100755 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/026 +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/026 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ done done done +echo +echo === Avoid cluster leaks after temporary failure === +echo + +cat > "$TEST_DIR/blkdebug.conf" <<EOF +[inject-error] +event = "write_aio" +errno = "5" +once = "on" +EOF + +# After the failed first write, do a second write so that the updated refcount +# block is actually written back +_make_test_img 64M +$QEMU_IO -c "write 0 1M" -c "write 0 1M" "$BLKDBG_TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io +_check_test_img + # success, all done echo "*** done" rm -f $seq.full diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/026.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/026.out index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/026.out +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/026.out @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ write failed: No space left on device 96 leaked clusters were found on the image. This means waste of disk space, but no harm to data. + +=== Avoid cluster leaks after temporary failure === + +Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864 +write failed: Input/output error +wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 0 +1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) +No errors were found on the image. *** done diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/026.out.nocache b/tests/qemu-iotests/026.out.nocache index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/026.out.nocache +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/026.out.nocache @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ write failed: No space left on device 96 leaked clusters were found on the image. This means waste of disk space, but no harm to data. + +=== Avoid cluster leaks after temporary failure === + +Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=67108864 +write failed: Input/output error +wrote 1048576/1048576 bytes at offset 0 +1 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) +No errors were found on the image. *** done -- 2.13.6 This simplifies file-posix by implementing the coroutine variants of the discard and flush BlockDriver callbacks. These were the last remaining users of paio_submit(), which can be removed now. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> --- block/file-posix.c | 72 ++++++++++++++++++------------------------------------ 1 file changed, 24 insertions(+), 48 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/file-posix.c +++ b/block/file-posix.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline int paio_submit_co(BlockDriverState *bs, int fd, return paio_submit_co_full(bs, fd, offset, -1, 0, qiov, bytes, type); } -static BlockAIOCB *paio_submit(BlockDriverState *bs, int fd, - int64_t offset, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int bytes, - BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque, int type) -{ - RawPosixAIOData *acb = g_new(RawPosixAIOData, 1); - ThreadPool *pool; - - acb->bs = bs; - acb->aio_type = type; - acb->aio_fildes = fd; - - acb->aio_nbytes = bytes; - acb->aio_offset = offset; - - if (qiov) { - acb->aio_iov = qiov->iov; - acb->aio_niov = qiov->niov; - assert(qiov->size == acb->aio_nbytes); - } - - trace_paio_submit(acb, opaque, offset, bytes, type); - pool = aio_get_thread_pool(bdrv_get_aio_context(bs)); - return thread_pool_submit_aio(pool, aio_worker, acb, cb, opaque); -} - static int coroutine_fn raw_co_prw(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, int type) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void raw_aio_unplug(BlockDriverState *bs) #endif } -static BlockAIOCB *raw_aio_flush(BlockDriverState *bs, - BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) +static int raw_co_flush_to_disk(BlockDriverState *bs) { BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; + int ret; - if (fd_open(bs) < 0) - return NULL; + ret = fd_open(bs); + if (ret < 0) { + return ret; + } - return paio_submit(bs, s->fd, 0, NULL, 0, cb, opaque, QEMU_AIO_FLUSH); + return paio_submit_co(bs, s->fd, 0, NULL, 0, QEMU_AIO_FLUSH); } static void raw_aio_attach_aio_context(BlockDriverState *bs, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void coroutine_fn raw_co_invalidate_cache(BlockDriverState *bs, #endif /* !__linux__ */ } -static coroutine_fn BlockAIOCB *raw_aio_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs, - int64_t offset, int bytes, - BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) +static coroutine_fn int +raw_co_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int bytes) { BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; - return paio_submit(bs, s->fd, offset, NULL, bytes, - cb, opaque, QEMU_AIO_DISCARD); + return paio_submit_co(bs, s->fd, offset, NULL, bytes, QEMU_AIO_DISCARD); } static int coroutine_fn raw_co_pwrite_zeroes( @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockDriver bdrv_file = { .bdrv_co_preadv = raw_co_preadv, .bdrv_co_pwritev = raw_co_pwritev, - .bdrv_aio_flush = raw_aio_flush, - .bdrv_aio_pdiscard = raw_aio_pdiscard, + .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = raw_co_flush_to_disk, + .bdrv_co_pdiscard = raw_co_pdiscard, .bdrv_co_copy_range_from = raw_co_copy_range_from, .bdrv_co_copy_range_to = raw_co_copy_range_to, .bdrv_refresh_limits = raw_refresh_limits, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int fd_open(BlockDriverState *bs) return -EIO; } -static coroutine_fn BlockAIOCB *hdev_aio_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs, - int64_t offset, int bytes, - BlockCompletionFunc *cb, void *opaque) +static coroutine_fn int +hdev_co_pdiscard(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int bytes) { BDRVRawState *s = bs->opaque; + int ret; - if (fd_open(bs) < 0) { - return NULL; + ret = fd_open(bs); + if (ret < 0) { + return ret; } - return paio_submit(bs, s->fd, offset, NULL, bytes, - cb, opaque, QEMU_AIO_DISCARD|QEMU_AIO_BLKDEV); + return paio_submit_co(bs, s->fd, offset, NULL, bytes, + QEMU_AIO_DISCARD | QEMU_AIO_BLKDEV); } static coroutine_fn int hdev_co_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_host_device = { .bdrv_co_preadv = raw_co_preadv, .bdrv_co_pwritev = raw_co_pwritev, - .bdrv_aio_flush = raw_aio_flush, - .bdrv_aio_pdiscard = hdev_aio_pdiscard, + .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = raw_co_flush_to_disk, + .bdrv_co_pdiscard = hdev_co_pdiscard, .bdrv_co_copy_range_from = raw_co_copy_range_from, .bdrv_co_copy_range_to = raw_co_copy_range_to, .bdrv_refresh_limits = raw_refresh_limits, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_host_cdrom = { .bdrv_co_preadv = raw_co_preadv, .bdrv_co_pwritev = raw_co_pwritev, - .bdrv_aio_flush = raw_aio_flush, + .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = raw_co_flush_to_disk, .bdrv_refresh_limits = raw_refresh_limits, .bdrv_io_plug = raw_aio_plug, .bdrv_io_unplug = raw_aio_unplug, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_host_cdrom = { .bdrv_co_preadv = raw_co_preadv, .bdrv_co_pwritev = raw_co_pwritev, - .bdrv_aio_flush = raw_aio_flush, + .bdrv_co_flush_to_disk = raw_co_flush_to_disk, .bdrv_refresh_limits = raw_refresh_limits, .bdrv_io_plug = raw_aio_plug, .bdrv_io_unplug = raw_aio_unplug, -- 2.13.6 From: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Not updating src_offset will result in wrong data being written to dst image. Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/qcow2.c | 1 + tests/qemu-iotests/063 | 9 +++++++++ tests/qemu-iotests/063.out | 12 ++++++++++++ 3 files changed, 22 insertions(+) diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.c +++ b/block/qcow2.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ qcow2_co_copy_range_to(BlockDriverState *bs, } bytes -= cur_bytes; + src_offset += cur_bytes; dst_offset += cur_bytes; } ret = 0; diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/063 b/tests/qemu-iotests/063 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100755 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/063 +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/063 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ if $QEMU_IMG convert -f $IMGFMT -O $IMGFMT -n "$TEST_IMG.orig" "$TEST_IMG" >/dev exit 1 fi +echo "== Regression testing for copy offloading bug ==" + +_make_test_img 1M +TEST_IMG="$TEST_IMG.target" _make_test_img 1M +$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 1 0 512k' -c 'write -P 2 512k 512k' "$TEST_IMG" | _filter_qemu_io +$QEMU_IO -c 'write -P 4 512k 512k' -c 'write -P 3 0 512k' "$TEST_IMG.target" | _filter_qemu_io +$QEMU_IMG convert -n -O $IMGFMT "$TEST_IMG" "$TEST_IMG.target" +$QEMU_IMG compare "$TEST_IMG" "$TEST_IMG.target" + echo "*** done" rm -f $seq.full status=0 diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/063.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/063.out index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/063.out +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/063.out @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=4194304 No errors were found on the image. == Testing conversion to a smaller file fails == Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=2097152 +== Regression testing for copy offloading bug == +Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576 +Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT.target', fmt=IMGFMT size=1048576 +wrote 524288/524288 bytes at offset 0 +512 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) +wrote 524288/524288 bytes at offset 524288 +512 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) +wrote 524288/524288 bytes at offset 524288 +512 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) +wrote 524288/524288 bytes at offset 0 +512 KiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) +Images are identical. *** done -- 2.13.6 From: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Per SCSI definition the designator_length we receive from INQUIRY is 8, 12 or at most 16, but we should be careful because the remote iscsi target may misbehave, otherwise we could have a buffer overflow. Reported-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/iscsi.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/block/iscsi.c b/block/iscsi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/iscsi.c +++ b/block/iscsi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void iscsi_populate_target_desc(unsigned char *desc, IscsiLun *lun) desc[5] = (dd->designator_type & 0xF) | ((dd->association & 3) << 4); desc[7] = dd->designator_length; - memcpy(desc + 8, dd->designator, dd->designator_length); + memcpy(desc + 8, dd->designator, MIN(dd->designator_length, 20)); desc[28] = 0; desc[29] = (lun->block_size >> 16) & 0xFF; -- 2.13.6 From: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> EINTR should be checked against errno, not ret. While fixing the bug, collect the branches with a switch block. Also, change the return value from -ENOSTUP to -ENOSPC when the actual issue is request range passes EOF, which should be distinguishable from the case of error == ENOSYS by the caller, so that it could still retry with other byte ranges, whereas it shouldn't retry anymore upon ENOSYS. Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/file-posix.c | 17 +++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/file-posix.c +++ b/block/file-posix.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static ssize_t handle_aiocb_copy_range(RawPosixAIOData *aiocb) ssize_t ret = copy_file_range(aiocb->aio_fildes, &in_off, aiocb->aio_fd2, &out_off, bytes, 0); - if (ret == -EINTR) { - continue; + if (ret == 0) { + /* No progress (e.g. when beyond EOF), let the caller fall back to + * buffer I/O. */ + return -ENOSPC; } if (ret < 0) { - if (errno == ENOSYS) { + switch (errno) { + case ENOSYS: return -ENOTSUP; - } else { + case EINTR: + continue; + default: return -errno; } } - if (!ret) { - /* No progress (e.g. when beyond EOF), fall back to buffer I/O. */ - return -ENOTSUP; - } bytes -= ret; } return 0; -- 2.13.6 From: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards byte-based. Make the change for the last few sector-based calls into the block layer from the parallels driver. Ideally, the parallels driver should switch to doing everything byte-based, but that's a more invasive change that requires a bit more auditing. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org> Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/parallels.c | 16 ++++++++++------ 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/parallels.c b/block/parallels.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/parallels.c +++ b/block/parallels.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int64_t allocate_clusters(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, }; qemu_iovec_init_external(&qiov, &iov, 1); - ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->backing, idx * s->tracks, nb_cow_sectors, - &qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_preadv(bs->backing, idx * s->tracks * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, + nb_cow_bytes, &qiov, 0); if (ret < 0) { qemu_vfree(iov.iov_base); return ret; } - ret = bdrv_co_writev(bs->file, s->data_end, nb_cow_sectors, &qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_pwritev(bs->file, s->data_end * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, + nb_cow_bytes, &qiov, 0); qemu_vfree(iov.iov_base); if (ret < 0) { return ret; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int parallels_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, qemu_iovec_reset(&hd_qiov); qemu_iovec_concat(&hd_qiov, qiov, bytes_done, nbytes); - ret = bdrv_co_writev(bs->file, position, n, &hd_qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_pwritev(bs->file, position * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, nbytes, + &hd_qiov, 0); if (ret < 0) { break; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int parallels_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, if (position < 0) { if (bs->backing) { - ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->backing, sector_num, n, &hd_qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_preadv(bs->backing, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, + nbytes, &hd_qiov, 0); if (ret < 0) { break; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int parallels_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, qemu_iovec_memset(&hd_qiov, 0, 0, nbytes); } } else { - ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->file, position, n, &hd_qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_preadv(bs->file, position * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, nbytes, + &hd_qiov, 0); if (ret < 0) { break; } -- 2.13.6 From: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards byte-based. Make the change for the internal helper function get_cluster_offset(), by changing n_start and n_end to be byte offsets rather than sector indices within the cluster being allocated. However, assert that these values are still sector-aligned (at least qcrypto_block_encrypt() still wants that). For now we get that alignment for free because we still use sector-based driver callbacks. A later patch will then switch the qcow driver as a whole over to byte-based operation; but will still leave things at sector alignments as it is not worth auditing the qcow image format to worry about sub-sector requests. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/qcow.c | 29 +++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 15 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/qcow.c b/block/qcow.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow.c +++ b/block/qcow.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *state, * * 0 to not allocate. * - * 1 to allocate a normal cluster (for sector indexes 'n_start' to - * 'n_end') + * 1 to allocate a normal cluster (for sector-aligned byte offsets 'n_start' + * to 'n_end' within the cluster) * * 2 to allocate a compressed cluster of size * 'compressed_size'. 'compressed_size' must be > 0 and < @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, if (!allocate) return 0; BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_CLUSTER_ALLOC); + assert(QEMU_IS_ALIGNED(n_start | n_end, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE)); /* allocate a new cluster */ if ((cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) && - (n_end - n_start) < s->cluster_sectors) { + (n_end - n_start) < s->cluster_size) { /* if the cluster is already compressed, we must decompress it in the case it is not completely overwritten */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, /* if encrypted, we must initialize the cluster content which won't be written */ if (bs->encrypted && - (n_end - n_start) < s->cluster_sectors) { - uint64_t start_sect; + (n_end - n_start) < s->cluster_size) { + uint64_t start_offset; assert(s->crypto); - start_sect = (offset & ~(s->cluster_size - 1)) >> 9; - for(i = 0; i < s->cluster_sectors; i++) { + start_offset = offset & ~(s->cluster_size - 1); + for (i = 0; i < s->cluster_size; i += BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE) { if (i < n_start || i >= n_end) { - memset(s->cluster_data, 0x00, 512); + memset(s->cluster_data, 0x00, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE); if (qcrypto_block_encrypt(s->crypto, - (start_sect + i) * - BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, + start_offset + i, s->cluster_data, BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, NULL) < 0) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int get_cluster_offset(BlockDriverState *bs, } BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_WRITE_AIO); ret = bdrv_pwrite(bs->file, - cluster_offset + i * 512, - s->cluster_data, 512); + cluster_offset + i, + s->cluster_data, + BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE); if (ret < 0) { return ret; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, n = nb_sectors; } ret = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, 1, 0, - index_in_cluster, - index_in_cluster + n, &cluster_offset); + index_in_cluster << 9, + (index_in_cluster + n) << 9, &cluster_offset); if (ret < 0) { break; } -- 2.13.6 From: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards byte-based. Make the change for the internals of the qcow driver read function, by iterating over offset/bytes instead of sector_num/nb_sectors, and with a rename of index_in_cluster and repurposing of n to track bytes instead of sectors. A later patch will then switch the qcow driver as a whole over to byte-based operation. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/qcow.c | 42 ++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/qcow.c b/block/qcow.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow.c +++ b/block/qcow.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov) { BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque; - int index_in_cluster; + int offset_in_cluster; int ret = 0, n; uint64_t cluster_offset; struct iovec hd_iov; QEMUIOVector hd_qiov; uint8_t *buf; void *orig_buf; + int64_t offset = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; + int64_t bytes = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; if (qiov->niov > 1) { buf = orig_buf = qemu_try_blockalign(bs, qiov->size); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); - while (nb_sectors != 0) { + while (bytes != 0) { /* prepare next request */ - ret = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, - 0, 0, 0, 0, &cluster_offset); + ret = get_cluster_offset(bs, offset, 0, 0, 0, 0, &cluster_offset); if (ret < 0) { break; } - index_in_cluster = sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1); - n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster; - if (n > nb_sectors) { - n = nb_sectors; + offset_in_cluster = offset & (s->cluster_size - 1); + n = s->cluster_size - offset_in_cluster; + if (n > bytes) { + n = bytes; } if (!cluster_offset) { if (bs->backing) { /* read from the base image */ hd_iov.iov_base = (void *)buf; - hd_iov.iov_len = n * 512; + hd_iov.iov_len = n; qemu_iovec_init_external(&hd_qiov, &hd_iov, 1); qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); /* qcow2 emits this on bs->file instead of bs->backing */ BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_READ_BACKING_AIO); - ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->backing, sector_num, n, &hd_qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_preadv(bs->backing, offset, n, &hd_qiov, 0); qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); if (ret < 0) { break; } } else { /* Note: in this case, no need to wait */ - memset(buf, 0, 512 * n); + memset(buf, 0, n); } } else if (cluster_offset & QCOW_OFLAG_COMPRESSED) { /* add AIO support for compressed blocks ? */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, ret = -EIO; break; } - memcpy(buf, - s->cluster_cache + index_in_cluster * 512, 512 * n); + memcpy(buf, s->cluster_cache + offset_in_cluster, n); } else { if ((cluster_offset & 511) != 0) { ret = -EIO; break; } hd_iov.iov_base = (void *)buf; - hd_iov.iov_len = n * 512; + hd_iov.iov_len = n; qemu_iovec_init_external(&hd_qiov, &hd_iov, 1); qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_READ_AIO); - ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->file, - (cluster_offset >> 9) + index_in_cluster, - n, &hd_qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_preadv(bs->file, cluster_offset + offset_in_cluster, + n, &hd_qiov, 0); qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); if (ret < 0) { break; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, if (bs->encrypted) { assert(s->crypto); if (qcrypto_block_decrypt(s->crypto, - sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, buf, - n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, NULL) < 0) { + offset, buf, n, NULL) < 0) { ret = -EIO; break; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, } ret = 0; - nb_sectors -= n; - sector_num += n; - buf += n * 512; + bytes -= n; + offset += n; + buf += n; } qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); -- 2.13.6 From: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards byte-based. Make the change for the internals of the qcow driver write function, by iterating over offset/bytes instead of sector_num/nb_sectors, and with a rename of index_in_cluster and repurposing of n to track bytes instead of sectors. A later patch will then switch the qcow driver as a whole over to byte-based operation. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/qcow.c | 36 +++++++++++++++++------------------- 1 file changed, 17 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/qcow.c b/block/qcow.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow.c +++ b/block/qcow.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, int flags) { BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque; - int index_in_cluster; + int offset_in_cluster; uint64_t cluster_offset; int ret = 0, n; struct iovec hd_iov; QEMUIOVector hd_qiov; uint8_t *buf; void *orig_buf; + int64_t offset = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; + int64_t bytes = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; assert(!flags); s->cluster_cache_offset = -1; /* disable compressed cache */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); - while (nb_sectors != 0) { - - index_in_cluster = sector_num & (s->cluster_sectors - 1); - n = s->cluster_sectors - index_in_cluster; - if (n > nb_sectors) { - n = nb_sectors; + while (bytes != 0) { + offset_in_cluster = offset & (s->cluster_size - 1); + n = s->cluster_size - offset_in_cluster; + if (n > bytes) { + n = bytes; } - ret = get_cluster_offset(bs, sector_num << 9, 1, 0, - index_in_cluster << 9, - (index_in_cluster + n) << 9, &cluster_offset); + ret = get_cluster_offset(bs, offset, 1, 0, offset_in_cluster, + offset_in_cluster + n, &cluster_offset); if (ret < 0) { break; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, } if (bs->encrypted) { assert(s->crypto); - if (qcrypto_block_encrypt(s->crypto, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, - buf, n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, NULL) < 0) { + if (qcrypto_block_encrypt(s->crypto, offset, buf, n, NULL) < 0) { ret = -EIO; break; } } hd_iov.iov_base = (void *)buf; - hd_iov.iov_len = n * 512; + hd_iov.iov_len = n; qemu_iovec_init_external(&hd_qiov, &hd_iov, 1); qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); BLKDBG_EVENT(bs->file, BLKDBG_WRITE_AIO); - ret = bdrv_co_writev(bs->file, - (cluster_offset >> 9) + index_in_cluster, - n, &hd_qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_pwritev(bs->file, cluster_offset + offset_in_cluster, + n, &hd_qiov, 0); qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); if (ret < 0) { break; } ret = 0; - nb_sectors -= n; - sector_num += n; - buf += n * 512; + bytes -= n; + offset += n; + buf += n; } qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); -- 2.13.6 From: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards byte-based. The qcow driver is now ready to fully utilize the byte-based callback interface, as long as we override the default alignment to still be 512 (needed at least for asserts present because of encryption, but easier to do everywhere than to audit which sub-sector requests are handled correctly, especially since we no longer recommend qcow for new disk images). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/qcow.c | 35 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/qcow.c b/block/qcow.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow.c +++ b/block/qcow.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct QCowHeader { typedef struct BDRVQcowState { int cluster_bits; int cluster_size; - int cluster_sectors; int l2_bits; int l2_size; unsigned int l1_size; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, } s->cluster_bits = header.cluster_bits; s->cluster_size = 1 << s->cluster_bits; - s->cluster_sectors = 1 << (s->cluster_bits - 9); s->l2_bits = header.l2_bits; s->l2_size = 1 << s->l2_bits; bs->total_sectors = header.size / 512; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int decompress_cluster(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t cluster_offset) return 0; } -static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, - int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov) +static void qcow_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp) +{ + /* At least encrypted images require 512-byte alignment. Apply the + * limit universally, rather than just on encrypted images, as + * it's easier to let the block layer handle rounding than to + * audit this code further. */ + bs->bl.request_alignment = BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; +} + +static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_preadv(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, + uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, + int flags) { BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque; int offset_in_cluster; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector hd_qiov; uint8_t *buf; void *orig_buf; - int64_t offset = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; - int64_t bytes = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; + assert(!flags); if (qiov->niov > 1) { buf = orig_buf = qemu_try_blockalign(bs, qiov->size); if (buf == NULL) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, return ret; } -static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, - int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov, - int flags) +static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_pwritev(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, + uint64_t bytes, QEMUIOVector *qiov, + int flags) { BDRVQcowState *s = bs->opaque; int offset_in_cluster; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int qcow_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, QEMUIOVector hd_qiov; uint8_t *buf; void *orig_buf; - int64_t offset = sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; - int64_t bytes = nb_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; assert(!flags); s->cluster_cache_offset = -1; /* disable compressed cache */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ qcow_co_pwritev_compressed(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t offset, if (ret != Z_STREAM_END || out_len >= s->cluster_size) { /* could not compress: write normal cluster */ - ret = qcow_co_writev(bs, offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, - bytes >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, qiov, 0); + ret = qcow_co_pwritev(bs, offset, bytes, qiov, 0); if (ret < 0) { goto fail; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockDriver bdrv_qcow = { .bdrv_co_create_opts = qcow_co_create_opts, .bdrv_has_zero_init = bdrv_has_zero_init_1, .supports_backing = true, + .bdrv_refresh_limits = qcow_refresh_limits, - .bdrv_co_readv = qcow_co_readv, - .bdrv_co_writev = qcow_co_writev, + .bdrv_co_preadv = qcow_co_preadv, + .bdrv_co_pwritev = qcow_co_pwritev, .bdrv_co_block_status = qcow_co_block_status, .bdrv_make_empty = qcow_make_empty, -- 2.13.6 From: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards byte-based. Make the change for the last few sector-based calls into the block layer from the replication driver. Ideally, the replication driver should switch to doing everything byte-based, but that's a more invasive change that requires a bit more auditing. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/replication.c | 14 ++++++++------ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/replication.c b/block/replication.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/replication.c +++ b/block/replication.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int replication_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, backup_cow_request_begin(&req, child->bs->job, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, remaining_bytes); - ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->file, sector_num, remaining_sectors, - qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_preadv(bs->file, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, + remaining_bytes, qiov, 0); backup_cow_request_end(&req); goto out; } - ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->file, sector_num, remaining_sectors, qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_preadv(bs->file, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, + remaining_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, qiov, 0); out: return replication_return_value(s, ret); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int replication_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, } if (ret == 0) { - ret = bdrv_co_writev(top, sector_num, - remaining_sectors, qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_pwritev(top, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, + remaining_sectors * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, qiov, 0); return replication_return_value(s, ret); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int replication_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, qemu_iovec_concat(&hd_qiov, qiov, bytes_done, count); target = ret ? top : base; - ret = bdrv_co_writev(target, sector_num, n, &hd_qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_pwritev(target, sector_num * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, + n * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, &hd_qiov, 0); if (ret < 0) { goto out1; } -- 2.13.6 From: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards byte-based. Make the change for the last few sector-based calls into the block layer from the vhdx driver. Ideally, the vhdx driver should switch to doing everything byte-based, but that's a more invasive change that requires a bit more auditing. Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/vhdx.c | 12 ++++++------ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/vhdx.c b/block/vhdx.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/vhdx.c +++ b/block/vhdx.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int vhdx_co_readv(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, break; case PAYLOAD_BLOCK_FULLY_PRESENT: qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); - ret = bdrv_co_readv(bs->file, - sinfo.file_offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, - sinfo.sectors_avail, &hd_qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_preadv(bs->file, sinfo.file_offset, + sinfo.sectors_avail * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, + &hd_qiov, 0); qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); if (ret < 0) { goto exit; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static coroutine_fn int vhdx_co_writev(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t sector_num, } /* block exists, so we can just overwrite it */ qemu_co_mutex_unlock(&s->lock); - ret = bdrv_co_writev(bs->file, - sinfo.file_offset >> BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, - sectors_to_write, &hd_qiov); + ret = bdrv_co_pwritev(bs->file, sinfo.file_offset, + sectors_to_write * BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, + &hd_qiov, 0); qemu_co_mutex_lock(&s->lock); if (ret < 0) { goto error_bat_restore; -- 2.13.6 From: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> We are gradually moving away from sector-based interfaces, towards byte-based. Now that all callers of vectored I/O have been converted to use our preferred byte-based bdrv_co_p{read,write}v(), we can delete the unused bdrv_co_{read,write}v(). Furthermore, this gets rid of the signature difference between the public bdrv_co_writev() and the callback .bdrv_co_writev (the latter still exists, because some drivers still need more work before they are fully byte-based). Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- include/block/block.h | 4 ---- block/io.c | 36 ------------------------------------ 2 files changed, 40 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/block/block.h b/include/block/block.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/block/block.h +++ b/include/block/block.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int bdrv_pwrite(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, const void *buf, int bytes); int bdrv_pwritev(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, QEMUIOVector *qiov); int bdrv_pwrite_sync(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, const void *buf, int count); -int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_readv(BdrvChild *child, int64_t sector_num, - int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov); -int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_writev(BdrvChild *child, int64_t sector_num, - int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov); /* * Efficiently zero a region of the disk image. Note that this is a regular * I/O request like read or write and should have a reasonable size. This diff --git a/block/io.c b/block/io.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/io.c +++ b/block/io.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_preadv(BdrvChild *child, return ret; } -static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_do_readv(BdrvChild *child, - int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov, - BdrvRequestFlags flags) -{ - if (nb_sectors < 0 || nb_sectors > BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS) { - return -EINVAL; - } - - return bdrv_co_preadv(child, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, - nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, qiov, flags); -} - -int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_readv(BdrvChild *child, int64_t sector_num, - int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov) -{ - return bdrv_co_do_readv(child, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov, 0); -} - static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_do_pwrite_zeroes(BlockDriverState *bs, int64_t offset, int bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ out: return ret; } -static int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_do_writev(BdrvChild *child, - int64_t sector_num, int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov, - BdrvRequestFlags flags) -{ - if (nb_sectors < 0 || nb_sectors > BDRV_REQUEST_MAX_SECTORS) { - return -EINVAL; - } - - return bdrv_co_pwritev(child, sector_num << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, - nb_sectors << BDRV_SECTOR_BITS, qiov, flags); -} - -int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_writev(BdrvChild *child, int64_t sector_num, - int nb_sectors, QEMUIOVector *qiov) -{ - return bdrv_co_do_writev(child, sector_num, nb_sectors, qiov, 0); -} - int coroutine_fn bdrv_co_pwrite_zeroes(BdrvChild *child, int64_t offset, int bytes, BdrvRequestFlags flags) { -- 2.13.6 The following changes since commit b2f7a038bb4c4fc5ce6b8486e8513dfd97665e2a: Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/rth/tags/pull-softfloat-20181104' into staging (2018-11-05 10:32:49 +0000) are available in the Git repository at: git://repo.or.cz/qemu/kevin.git tags/for-upstream for you to fetch changes up to 1240ac558d348f6c7a5752b1a57c1da58e4efe3e: include: Add a comment to explain the origin of sizes' lookup table (2018-11-05 15:29:59 +0100) ---------------------------------------------------------------- Block layer patches: - auto-read-only option to fix commit job when used with -blockdev - Fix help text related qemu-iotests failure (by improving the help text and updating the reference output) - quorum: Add missing checks when adding/removing child nodes - Don't take address of fields in packed structs - vvfat: Fix crash when reporting error about too many files in directory ---------------------------------------------------------------- Alberto Garcia (7): block: replace "discard" literal with BDRV_OPT_DISCARD macro qcow2: Get the request alignment for encrypted images from QCryptoBlock quorum: Remove quorum_err() quorum: Return an error if the blkverify mode has invalid settings iotest: Test the blkverify mode of the Quorum driver quorum: Forbid adding children in blkverify mode iotest: Test x-blockdev-change on a Quorum Cleber Rosa (1): iotests: make 083 specific to raw Daniel P. Berrangé (1): crypto: initialize sector size even when opening with no IO flag Kevin Wolf (12): vpc: Don't leak opts in vpc_open() block: Update flags in bdrv_set_read_only() block: Add auto-read-only option rbd: Close image in qemu_rbd_open() error path block: Require auto-read-only for existing fallbacks nbd: Support auto-read-only option file-posix: Support auto-read-only option curl: Support auto-read-only option gluster: Support auto-read-only option iscsi: Support auto-read-only option block: Make auto-read-only=on default for -drive qemu-iotests: Test auto-read-only with -drive and -blockdev Leonid Bloch (2): vdi: Use a literal number of bytes for DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE include: Add a comment to explain the origin of sizes' lookup table Li Qiang (1): block: change some function return type to bool Max Reitz (5): option: Make option help nicer to read chardev: Indent list of chardevs qdev-monitor: Make device options help nicer object: Make option help nicer to read fw_cfg: Drop newline in @file description Peter Maydell (5): block/qcow2: Don't take address of fields in packed structs block/qcow: Don't take address of fields in packed structs block/qcow2-bitmap: Don't take address of fields in packed structs block/vhdx: Don't take address of fields in packed structs block/vdi: Don't take address of fields in packed structs Stefan Weil (1): qemu-io-cmds: Fix two format strings Thomas Huth (1): block/vvfat: Fix crash when reporting error about too many files in directory qapi/block-core.json | 7 + block/vhdx.h | 12 +- include/block/block.h | 5 +- include/qemu/option.h | 2 +- include/qemu/units.h | 18 + include/sysemu/block-backend.h | 6 +- block.c | 60 ++- block/block-backend.c | 8 +- block/bochs.c | 17 +- block/cloop.c | 16 +- block/curl.c | 8 +- block/dmg.c | 16 +- block/file-posix.c | 19 +- block/gluster.c | 12 +- block/iscsi.c | 8 +- block/nbd-client.c | 10 +- block/qcow.c | 18 +- block/qcow2-bitmap.c | 24 +- block/qcow2.c | 66 +-- block/quorum.c | 45 +- block/rbd.c | 14 +- block/vdi.c | 68 +-- block/vhdx-endian.c | 118 ++--- block/vhdx-log.c | 4 +- block/vhdx.c | 18 +- block/vpc.c | 2 + block/vvfat.c | 15 +- blockdev.c | 3 +- chardev/char.c | 2 +- crypto/block-qcow.c | 2 + qdev-monitor.c | 13 +- qemu-img.c | 4 +- qemu-io-cmds.c | 4 +- util/qemu-option.c | 32 +- vl.c | 15 +- tests/qemu-iotests/081 | 116 +++++ tests/qemu-iotests/081.out | 70 +++ tests/qemu-iotests/082.out | 956 ++++++++++++++++++++--------------------- tests/qemu-iotests/083 | 2 +- tests/qemu-iotests/232 | 147 +++++++ tests/qemu-iotests/232.out | 59 +++ tests/qemu-iotests/group | 1 + 42 files changed, 1266 insertions(+), 776 deletions(-) create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/232 create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/232.out From: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> When using the vvfat driver with a directory that contains too many files, QEMU currently crashes. This can be triggered like this for example: mkdir /tmp/vvfattest cd /tmp/vvfattest for ((x=0;x<=513;x++)); do mkdir $x; done qemu-system-x86_64 -drive \ file.driver=vvfat,file.dir=.,read-only=on,media=cdrom Seems like read_directory() is changing the mapping->path variable. Make sure we use the right pointer instead. Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/vvfat.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/vvfat.c b/block/vvfat.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/vvfat.c +++ b/block/vvfat.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int init_directories(BDRVVVFATState* s, mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), i); if (mapping->mode & MODE_DIRECTORY) { + char *path = mapping->path; mapping->begin = cluster; if(read_directory(s, i)) { - error_setg(errp, "Could not read directory %s", - mapping->path); + error_setg(errp, "Could not read directory %s", path); return -1; } mapping = array_get(&(s->mapping), i); -- 2.19.1 From: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block.c | 6 +++--- 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/block.c b/block.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block.c +++ b/block.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ QemuOptsList bdrv_runtime_opts = { .help = "try to optimize zero writes (off, on, unmap)", }, { - .name = "discard", + .name = BDRV_OPT_DISCARD, .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, .help = "discard operation (ignore/off, unmap/on)", }, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int bdrv_open_common(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockBackend *file, } } - discard = qemu_opt_get(opts, "discard"); + discard = qemu_opt_get(opts, BDRV_OPT_DISCARD); if (discard != NULL) { if (bdrv_parse_discard_flags(discard, &bs->open_flags) != 0) { error_setg(errp, "Invalid discard option"); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int bdrv_reopen_prepare(BDRVReopenState *reopen_state, BlockReopenQueue *queue, update_flags_from_options(&reopen_state->flags, opts); - discard = qemu_opt_get_del(opts, "discard"); + discard = qemu_opt_get_del(opts, BDRV_OPT_DISCARD); if (discard != NULL) { if (bdrv_parse_discard_flags(discard, &reopen_state->flags) != 0) { error_setg(errp, "Invalid discard option"); -- 2.19.1 From: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> Use %zu instead of %zd for unsigned numbers. This fixes two error messages from the LSTM static code analyzer: This argument should be of type 'ssize_t' but is of type 'unsigned long' Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- qemu-io-cmds.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/qemu-io-cmds.c b/qemu-io-cmds.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/qemu-io-cmds.c +++ b/qemu-io-cmds.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int readv_f(BlockBackend *blk, int argc, char **argv) memset(cmp_buf, pattern, qiov.size); if (memcmp(buf, cmp_buf, qiov.size)) { printf("Pattern verification failed at offset %" - PRId64 ", %zd bytes\n", offset, qiov.size); + PRId64 ", %zu bytes\n", offset, qiov.size); ret = -EINVAL; } g_free(cmp_buf); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aio_read_done(void *opaque, int ret) memset(cmp_buf, ctx->pattern, ctx->qiov.size); if (memcmp(ctx->buf, cmp_buf, ctx->qiov.size)) { printf("Pattern verification failed at offset %" - PRId64 ", %zd bytes\n", ctx->offset, ctx->qiov.size); + PRId64 ", %zu bytes\n", ctx->offset, ctx->qiov.size); } g_free(cmp_buf); } -- 2.19.1 From: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Taking the address of a field in a packed struct is a bad idea, because it might not be actually aligned enough for that pointer type (and thus cause a crash on dereference on some host architectures). Newer versions of clang warn about this. Avoid the bug by not using the "modify in place" byte swapping functions. There are a few places where the in-place swap function is used on something other than a packed struct field; we convert those anyway, for consistency. This patch was produced with the following spatch script (and hand-editing to fold a few resulting overlength lines): @@ expression E; @@ -be16_to_cpus(&E); +E = be16_to_cpu(E); @@ expression E; @@ -be32_to_cpus(&E); +E = be32_to_cpu(E); @@ expression E; @@ -be64_to_cpus(&E); +E = be64_to_cpu(E); @@ expression E; @@ -cpu_to_be16s(&E); +E = cpu_to_be16(E); @@ expression E; @@ -cpu_to_be32s(&E); +E = cpu_to_be32(E); @@ expression E; @@ -cpu_to_be64s(&E); +E = cpu_to_be64(E); Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Tested-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/qcow2.c | 64 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------ 1 file changed, 34 insertions(+), 30 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.c +++ b/block/qcow2.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_read_extensions(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t start_offset, "pread fail from offset %" PRIu64, offset); return 1; } - be32_to_cpus(&ext.magic); - be32_to_cpus(&ext.len); + ext.magic = be32_to_cpu(ext.magic); + ext.len = be32_to_cpu(ext.len); offset += sizeof(ext); #ifdef DEBUG_EXT printf("ext.magic = 0x%x\n", ext.magic); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_read_extensions(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t start_offset, "Unable to read CRYPTO header extension"); return ret; } - be64_to_cpus(&s->crypto_header.offset); - be64_to_cpus(&s->crypto_header.length); + s->crypto_header.offset = be64_to_cpu(s->crypto_header.offset); + s->crypto_header.length = be64_to_cpu(s->crypto_header.length); if ((s->crypto_header.offset % s->cluster_size) != 0) { error_setg(errp, "Encryption header offset '%" PRIu64 "' is " @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow2_read_extensions(BlockDriverState *bs, uint64_t start_offset, return -EINVAL; } - be32_to_cpus(&bitmaps_ext.nb_bitmaps); - be64_to_cpus(&bitmaps_ext.bitmap_directory_size); - be64_to_cpus(&bitmaps_ext.bitmap_directory_offset); + bitmaps_ext.nb_bitmaps = be32_to_cpu(bitmaps_ext.nb_bitmaps); + bitmaps_ext.bitmap_directory_size = + be64_to_cpu(bitmaps_ext.bitmap_directory_size); + bitmaps_ext.bitmap_directory_offset = + be64_to_cpu(bitmaps_ext.bitmap_directory_offset); if (bitmaps_ext.nb_bitmaps > QCOW2_MAX_BITMAPS) { error_setg(errp, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn qcow2_do_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Could not read qcow2 header"); goto fail; } - be32_to_cpus(&header.magic); - be32_to_cpus(&header.version); - be64_to_cpus(&header.backing_file_offset); - be32_to_cpus(&header.backing_file_size); - be64_to_cpus(&header.size); - be32_to_cpus(&header.cluster_bits); - be32_to_cpus(&header.crypt_method); - be64_to_cpus(&header.l1_table_offset); - be32_to_cpus(&header.l1_size); - be64_to_cpus(&header.refcount_table_offset); - be32_to_cpus(&header.refcount_table_clusters); - be64_to_cpus(&header.snapshots_offset); - be32_to_cpus(&header.nb_snapshots); + header.magic = be32_to_cpu(header.magic); + header.version = be32_to_cpu(header.version); + header.backing_file_offset = be64_to_cpu(header.backing_file_offset); + header.backing_file_size = be32_to_cpu(header.backing_file_size); + header.size = be64_to_cpu(header.size); + header.cluster_bits = be32_to_cpu(header.cluster_bits); + header.crypt_method = be32_to_cpu(header.crypt_method); + header.l1_table_offset = be64_to_cpu(header.l1_table_offset); + header.l1_size = be32_to_cpu(header.l1_size); + header.refcount_table_offset = be64_to_cpu(header.refcount_table_offset); + header.refcount_table_clusters = + be32_to_cpu(header.refcount_table_clusters); + header.snapshots_offset = be64_to_cpu(header.snapshots_offset); + header.nb_snapshots = be32_to_cpu(header.nb_snapshots); if (header.magic != QCOW_MAGIC) { error_setg(errp, "Image is not in qcow2 format"); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn qcow2_do_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, header.refcount_order = 4; header.header_length = 72; } else { - be64_to_cpus(&header.incompatible_features); - be64_to_cpus(&header.compatible_features); - be64_to_cpus(&header.autoclear_features); - be32_to_cpus(&header.refcount_order); - be32_to_cpus(&header.header_length); + header.incompatible_features = + be64_to_cpu(header.incompatible_features); + header.compatible_features = be64_to_cpu(header.compatible_features); + header.autoclear_features = be64_to_cpu(header.autoclear_features); + header.refcount_order = be32_to_cpu(header.refcount_order); + header.header_length = be32_to_cpu(header.header_length); if (header.header_length < 104) { error_setg(errp, "qcow2 header too short"); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int coroutine_fn qcow2_do_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, goto fail; } for(i = 0;i < s->l1_size; i++) { - be64_to_cpus(&s->l1_table[i]); + s->l1_table[i] = be64_to_cpu(s->l1_table[i]); } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int qcow2_update_header(BlockDriverState *bs) /* Full disk encryption header pointer extension */ if (s->crypto_header.offset != 0) { - cpu_to_be64s(&s->crypto_header.offset); - cpu_to_be64s(&s->crypto_header.length); + s->crypto_header.offset = cpu_to_be64(s->crypto_header.offset); + s->crypto_header.length = cpu_to_be64(s->crypto_header.length); ret = header_ext_add(buf, QCOW2_EXT_MAGIC_CRYPTO_HEADER, &s->crypto_header, sizeof(s->crypto_header), buflen); - be64_to_cpus(&s->crypto_header.offset); - be64_to_cpus(&s->crypto_header.length); + s->crypto_header.offset = be64_to_cpu(s->crypto_header.offset); + s->crypto_header.length = be64_to_cpu(s->crypto_header.length); if (ret < 0) { goto fail; } -- 2.19.1 From: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Taking the address of a field in a packed struct is a bad idea, because it might not be actually aligned enough for that pointer type (and thus cause a crash on dereference on some host architectures). Newer versions of clang warn about this. Avoid the bug by not using the "modify in place" byte swapping functions. There are a few places where the in-place swap function is used on something other than a packed struct field; we convert those anyway, for consistency. This patch was produced with the following spatch script: @@ expression E; @@ -be16_to_cpus(&E); +E = be16_to_cpu(E); @@ expression E; @@ -be32_to_cpus(&E); +E = be32_to_cpu(E); @@ expression E; @@ -be64_to_cpus(&E); +E = be64_to_cpu(E); @@ expression E; @@ -cpu_to_be16s(&E); +E = cpu_to_be16(E); @@ expression E; @@ -cpu_to_be32s(&E); +E = cpu_to_be32(E); @@ expression E; @@ -cpu_to_be64s(&E); +E = cpu_to_be64(E); Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Tested-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/qcow.c | 18 +++++++++--------- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/qcow.c b/block/qcow.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow.c +++ b/block/qcow.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, if (ret < 0) { goto fail; } - be32_to_cpus(&header.magic); - be32_to_cpus(&header.version); - be64_to_cpus(&header.backing_file_offset); - be32_to_cpus(&header.backing_file_size); - be32_to_cpus(&header.mtime); - be64_to_cpus(&header.size); - be32_to_cpus(&header.crypt_method); - be64_to_cpus(&header.l1_table_offset); + header.magic = be32_to_cpu(header.magic); + header.version = be32_to_cpu(header.version); + header.backing_file_offset = be64_to_cpu(header.backing_file_offset); + header.backing_file_size = be32_to_cpu(header.backing_file_size); + header.mtime = be32_to_cpu(header.mtime); + header.size = be64_to_cpu(header.size); + header.crypt_method = be32_to_cpu(header.crypt_method); + header.l1_table_offset = be64_to_cpu(header.l1_table_offset); if (header.magic != QCOW_MAGIC) { error_setg(errp, "Image not in qcow format"); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qcow_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, } for(i = 0;i < s->l1_size; i++) { - be64_to_cpus(&s->l1_table[i]); + s->l1_table[i] = be64_to_cpu(s->l1_table[i]); } /* alloc L2 cache (max. 64k * 16 * 8 = 8 MB) */ -- 2.19.1 From: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Taking the address of a field in a packed struct is a bad idea, because it might not be actually aligned enough for that pointer type (and thus cause a crash on dereference on some host architectures). Newer versions of clang warn about this. Avoid the bug by not using the "modify in place" byte swapping functions. There are a few places where the in-place swap function is used on something other than a packed struct field; we convert those anyway, for consistency. This patch was produced with the following spatch script: @@ expression E; @@ -be16_to_cpus(&E); +E = be16_to_cpu(E); @@ expression E; @@ -be32_to_cpus(&E); +E = be32_to_cpu(E); @@ expression E; @@ -be64_to_cpus(&E); +E = be64_to_cpu(E); @@ expression E; @@ -cpu_to_be16s(&E); +E = cpu_to_be16(E); @@ expression E; @@ -cpu_to_be32s(&E); +E = cpu_to_be32(E); @@ expression E; @@ -cpu_to_be64s(&E); +E = cpu_to_be64(E); Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Tested-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/qcow2-bitmap.c | 24 ++++++++++++------------ 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/qcow2-bitmap.c b/block/qcow2-bitmap.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2-bitmap.c +++ b/block/qcow2-bitmap.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline void bitmap_table_to_be(uint64_t *bitmap_table, size_t size) size_t i; for (i = 0; i < size; ++i) { - cpu_to_be64s(&bitmap_table[i]); + bitmap_table[i] = cpu_to_be64(bitmap_table[i]); } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int bitmap_table_load(BlockDriverState *bs, Qcow2BitmapTable *tb, } for (i = 0; i < tb->size; ++i) { - be64_to_cpus(&table[i]); + table[i] = be64_to_cpu(table[i]); ret = check_table_entry(table[i], s->cluster_size); if (ret < 0) { goto fail; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ fail: static inline void bitmap_dir_entry_to_cpu(Qcow2BitmapDirEntry *entry) { - be64_to_cpus(&entry->bitmap_table_offset); - be32_to_cpus(&entry->bitmap_table_size); - be32_to_cpus(&entry->flags); - be16_to_cpus(&entry->name_size); - be32_to_cpus(&entry->extra_data_size); + entry->bitmap_table_offset = be64_to_cpu(entry->bitmap_table_offset); + entry->bitmap_table_size = be32_to_cpu(entry->bitmap_table_size); + entry->flags = be32_to_cpu(entry->flags); + entry->name_size = be16_to_cpu(entry->name_size); + entry->extra_data_size = be32_to_cpu(entry->extra_data_size); } static inline void bitmap_dir_entry_to_be(Qcow2BitmapDirEntry *entry) { - cpu_to_be64s(&entry->bitmap_table_offset); - cpu_to_be32s(&entry->bitmap_table_size); - cpu_to_be32s(&entry->flags); - cpu_to_be16s(&entry->name_size); - cpu_to_be32s(&entry->extra_data_size); + entry->bitmap_table_offset = cpu_to_be64(entry->bitmap_table_offset); + entry->bitmap_table_size = cpu_to_be32(entry->bitmap_table_size); + entry->flags = cpu_to_be32(entry->flags); + entry->name_size = cpu_to_be16(entry->name_size); + entry->extra_data_size = cpu_to_be32(entry->extra_data_size); } static inline int calc_dir_entry_size(size_t name_size, size_t extra_data_size) -- 2.19.1 From: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> The qcow2 block driver expects to see a valid sector size even when it has opened the crypto layer with QCRYPTO_BLOCK_OPEN_NO_IO. Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- crypto/block-qcow.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/crypto/block-qcow.c b/crypto/block-qcow.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/crypto/block-qcow.c +++ b/crypto/block-qcow.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ qcrypto_block_qcow_open(QCryptoBlock *block, Error **errp) { if (flags & QCRYPTO_BLOCK_OPEN_NO_IO) { + block->sector_size = QCRYPTO_BLOCK_QCOW_SECTOR_SIZE; + block->payload_offset = 0; return 0; } else { if (!options->u.qcow.key_secret) { -- 2.19.1 From: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> This doesn't have any practical effect at the moment because the values of BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE, QCRYPTO_BLOCK_LUKS_SECTOR_SIZE and QCRYPTO_BLOCK_QCOW_SECTOR_SIZE are all the same (512 bytes), but future encryption methods could have different requirements. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/qcow2.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/block/qcow2.c b/block/qcow2.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/qcow2.c +++ b/block/qcow2.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void qcow2_refresh_limits(BlockDriverState *bs, Error **errp) if (bs->encrypted) { /* Encryption works on a sector granularity */ - bs->bl.request_alignment = BDRV_SECTOR_SIZE; + bs->bl.request_alignment = qcrypto_block_get_sector_size(s->crypto); } bs->bl.pwrite_zeroes_alignment = s->cluster_size; bs->bl.pdiscard_alignment = s->cluster_size; -- 2.19.1 From: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com> Signed-off-by: Li Qiang <liq3ea@163.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- include/sysemu/block-backend.h | 6 +++--- block/block-backend.c | 8 ++++---- 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/sysemu/block-backend.h b/include/sysemu/block-backend.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/sysemu/block-backend.h +++ b/include/sysemu/block-backend.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockErrorAction blk_get_error_action(BlockBackend *blk, bool is_read, int error); void blk_error_action(BlockBackend *blk, BlockErrorAction action, bool is_read, int error); -int blk_is_read_only(BlockBackend *blk); -int blk_is_sg(BlockBackend *blk); -int blk_enable_write_cache(BlockBackend *blk); +bool blk_is_read_only(BlockBackend *blk); +bool blk_is_sg(BlockBackend *blk); +bool blk_enable_write_cache(BlockBackend *blk); void blk_set_enable_write_cache(BlockBackend *blk, bool wce); void blk_invalidate_cache(BlockBackend *blk, Error **errp); bool blk_is_inserted(BlockBackend *blk); diff --git a/block/block-backend.c b/block/block-backend.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/block-backend.c +++ b/block/block-backend.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void blk_error_action(BlockBackend *blk, BlockErrorAction action, } } -int blk_is_read_only(BlockBackend *blk) +bool blk_is_read_only(BlockBackend *blk) { BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int blk_is_read_only(BlockBackend *blk) } } -int blk_is_sg(BlockBackend *blk) +bool blk_is_sg(BlockBackend *blk) { BlockDriverState *bs = blk_bs(blk); if (!bs) { - return 0; + return false; } return bdrv_is_sg(bs); } -int blk_enable_write_cache(BlockBackend *blk) +bool blk_enable_write_cache(BlockBackend *blk) { return blk->enable_write_cache; } -- 2.19.1 From: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com> While testing the Python 3 changes which touch the 083 test, I noticed that it would fail with qcow2. Expanding the testing, I noticed it had nothing to do with the Python 3 changes, and in fact, it would not pass on anything but raw: raw: pass bochs: not generic cloop: not generic parallels: fail qcow: fail qcow2: fail qed: fail vdi: fail vhdx: fail vmdk: fail vpc: fail luks: fail The errors are a mixture I/O and "image not in xxx format", such as: === Check disconnect before data === Unexpected end-of-file before all bytes were read -read failed: Input/output error +can't open device nbd+tcp://127.0.0.1:PORT/foo: Could not open 'nbd://127.0.0.1:PORT/foo': Input/output error === Check disconnect after data === -read 512/512 bytes at offset 0 -512 bytes, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) +can't open device nbd+tcp://127.0.0.1:PORT/foo: Image not in qcow format I'm not aware if there's a quick fix, so, for the time being, it looks like the honest approach is to make the test known to work on raw only. Signed-off-by: Cleber Rosa <crosa@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- tests/qemu-iotests/083 | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/083 b/tests/qemu-iotests/083 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100755 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/083 +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/083 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 . ./common.rc . ./common.filter -_supported_fmt generic +_supported_fmt raw _supported_proto nbd _supported_os Linux -- 2.19.1 Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> --- block/vpc.c | 2 ++ 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+) diff --git a/block/vpc.c b/block/vpc.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/vpc.c +++ b/block/vpc.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int vpc_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, } qemu_co_mutex_init(&s->lock); + qemu_opts_del(opts); return 0; fail: + qemu_opts_del(opts); qemu_vfree(s->pagetable); #ifdef CACHE g_free(s->pageentry_u8); -- 2.19.1 From: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Taking the address of a field in a packed struct is a bad idea, because it might not be actually aligned enough for that pointer type (and thus cause a crash on dereference on some host architectures). Newer versions of clang warn about this. Avoid the bug by not using the "modify in place" byte swapping functions. There are a few places where the in-place swap function is used on something other than a packed struct field; we convert those anyway, for consistency. Patch produced with scripts/coccinelle/inplace-byteswaps.cocci. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/vhdx.h | 12 ++--- block/vhdx-endian.c | 118 ++++++++++++++++++++++---------------------- block/vhdx-log.c | 4 +- block/vhdx.c | 18 +++---- 4 files changed, 76 insertions(+), 76 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/vhdx.h b/block/vhdx.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/vhdx.h +++ b/block/vhdx.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int vhdx_log_write_and_flush(BlockDriverState *bs, BDRVVHDXState *s, static inline void leguid_to_cpus(MSGUID *guid) { - le32_to_cpus(&guid->data1); - le16_to_cpus(&guid->data2); - le16_to_cpus(&guid->data3); + guid->data1 = le32_to_cpu(guid->data1); + guid->data2 = le16_to_cpu(guid->data2); + guid->data3 = le16_to_cpu(guid->data3); } static inline void cpu_to_leguids(MSGUID *guid) { - cpu_to_le32s(&guid->data1); - cpu_to_le16s(&guid->data2); - cpu_to_le16s(&guid->data3); + guid->data1 = cpu_to_le32(guid->data1); + guid->data2 = cpu_to_le16(guid->data2); + guid->data3 = cpu_to_le16(guid->data3); } void vhdx_header_le_import(VHDXHeader *h); diff --git a/block/vhdx-endian.c b/block/vhdx-endian.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/vhdx-endian.c +++ b/block/vhdx-endian.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void vhdx_header_le_import(VHDXHeader *h) { assert(h != NULL); - le32_to_cpus(&h->signature); - le32_to_cpus(&h->checksum); - le64_to_cpus(&h->sequence_number); + h->signature = le32_to_cpu(h->signature); + h->checksum = le32_to_cpu(h->checksum); + h->sequence_number = le64_to_cpu(h->sequence_number); leguid_to_cpus(&h->file_write_guid); leguid_to_cpus(&h->data_write_guid); leguid_to_cpus(&h->log_guid); - le16_to_cpus(&h->log_version); - le16_to_cpus(&h->version); - le32_to_cpus(&h->log_length); - le64_to_cpus(&h->log_offset); + h->log_version = le16_to_cpu(h->log_version); + h->version = le16_to_cpu(h->version); + h->log_length = le32_to_cpu(h->log_length); + h->log_offset = le64_to_cpu(h->log_offset); } void vhdx_header_le_export(VHDXHeader *orig_h, VHDXHeader *new_h) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void vhdx_log_desc_le_import(VHDXLogDescriptor *d) { assert(d != NULL); - le32_to_cpus(&d->signature); - le64_to_cpus(&d->file_offset); - le64_to_cpus(&d->sequence_number); + d->signature = le32_to_cpu(d->signature); + d->file_offset = le64_to_cpu(d->file_offset); + d->sequence_number = le64_to_cpu(d->sequence_number); } void vhdx_log_desc_le_export(VHDXLogDescriptor *d) { assert(d != NULL); - cpu_to_le32s(&d->signature); - cpu_to_le32s(&d->trailing_bytes); - cpu_to_le64s(&d->leading_bytes); - cpu_to_le64s(&d->file_offset); - cpu_to_le64s(&d->sequence_number); + d->signature = cpu_to_le32(d->signature); + d->trailing_bytes = cpu_to_le32(d->trailing_bytes); + d->leading_bytes = cpu_to_le64(d->leading_bytes); + d->file_offset = cpu_to_le64(d->file_offset); + d->sequence_number = cpu_to_le64(d->sequence_number); } void vhdx_log_data_le_import(VHDXLogDataSector *d) { assert(d != NULL); - le32_to_cpus(&d->data_signature); - le32_to_cpus(&d->sequence_high); - le32_to_cpus(&d->sequence_low); + d->data_signature = le32_to_cpu(d->data_signature); + d->sequence_high = le32_to_cpu(d->sequence_high); + d->sequence_low = le32_to_cpu(d->sequence_low); } void vhdx_log_data_le_export(VHDXLogDataSector *d) { assert(d != NULL); - cpu_to_le32s(&d->data_signature); - cpu_to_le32s(&d->sequence_high); - cpu_to_le32s(&d->sequence_low); + d->data_signature = cpu_to_le32(d->data_signature); + d->sequence_high = cpu_to_le32(d->sequence_high); + d->sequence_low = cpu_to_le32(d->sequence_low); } void vhdx_log_entry_hdr_le_import(VHDXLogEntryHeader *hdr) { assert(hdr != NULL); - le32_to_cpus(&hdr->signature); - le32_to_cpus(&hdr->checksum); - le32_to_cpus(&hdr->entry_length); - le32_to_cpus(&hdr->tail); - le64_to_cpus(&hdr->sequence_number); - le32_to_cpus(&hdr->descriptor_count); + hdr->signature = le32_to_cpu(hdr->signature); + hdr->checksum = le32_to_cpu(hdr->checksum); + hdr->entry_length = le32_to_cpu(hdr->entry_length); + hdr->tail = le32_to_cpu(hdr->tail); + hdr->sequence_number = le64_to_cpu(hdr->sequence_number); + hdr->descriptor_count = le32_to_cpu(hdr->descriptor_count); leguid_to_cpus(&hdr->log_guid); - le64_to_cpus(&hdr->flushed_file_offset); - le64_to_cpus(&hdr->last_file_offset); + hdr->flushed_file_offset = le64_to_cpu(hdr->flushed_file_offset); + hdr->last_file_offset = le64_to_cpu(hdr->last_file_offset); } void vhdx_log_entry_hdr_le_export(VHDXLogEntryHeader *hdr) { assert(hdr != NULL); - cpu_to_le32s(&hdr->signature); - cpu_to_le32s(&hdr->checksum); - cpu_to_le32s(&hdr->entry_length); - cpu_to_le32s(&hdr->tail); - cpu_to_le64s(&hdr->sequence_number); - cpu_to_le32s(&hdr->descriptor_count); + hdr->signature = cpu_to_le32(hdr->signature); + hdr->checksum = cpu_to_le32(hdr->checksum); + hdr->entry_length = cpu_to_le32(hdr->entry_length); + hdr->tail = cpu_to_le32(hdr->tail); + hdr->sequence_number = cpu_to_le64(hdr->sequence_number); + hdr->descriptor_count = cpu_to_le32(hdr->descriptor_count); cpu_to_leguids(&hdr->log_guid); - cpu_to_le64s(&hdr->flushed_file_offset); - cpu_to_le64s(&hdr->last_file_offset); + hdr->flushed_file_offset = cpu_to_le64(hdr->flushed_file_offset); + hdr->last_file_offset = cpu_to_le64(hdr->last_file_offset); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void vhdx_region_header_le_import(VHDXRegionTableHeader *hdr) { assert(hdr != NULL); - le32_to_cpus(&hdr->signature); - le32_to_cpus(&hdr->checksum); - le32_to_cpus(&hdr->entry_count); + hdr->signature = le32_to_cpu(hdr->signature); + hdr->checksum = le32_to_cpu(hdr->checksum); + hdr->entry_count = le32_to_cpu(hdr->entry_count); } void vhdx_region_header_le_export(VHDXRegionTableHeader *hdr) { assert(hdr != NULL); - cpu_to_le32s(&hdr->signature); - cpu_to_le32s(&hdr->checksum); - cpu_to_le32s(&hdr->entry_count); + hdr->signature = cpu_to_le32(hdr->signature); + hdr->checksum = cpu_to_le32(hdr->checksum); + hdr->entry_count = cpu_to_le32(hdr->entry_count); } void vhdx_region_entry_le_import(VHDXRegionTableEntry *e) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void vhdx_region_entry_le_import(VHDXRegionTableEntry *e) assert(e != NULL); leguid_to_cpus(&e->guid); - le64_to_cpus(&e->file_offset); - le32_to_cpus(&e->length); - le32_to_cpus(&e->data_bits); + e->file_offset = le64_to_cpu(e->file_offset); + e->length = le32_to_cpu(e->length); + e->data_bits = le32_to_cpu(e->data_bits); } void vhdx_region_entry_le_export(VHDXRegionTableEntry *e) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void vhdx_region_entry_le_export(VHDXRegionTableEntry *e) assert(e != NULL); cpu_to_leguids(&e->guid); - cpu_to_le64s(&e->file_offset); - cpu_to_le32s(&e->length); - cpu_to_le32s(&e->data_bits); + e->file_offset = cpu_to_le64(e->file_offset); + e->length = cpu_to_le32(e->length); + e->data_bits = cpu_to_le32(e->data_bits); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void vhdx_metadata_header_le_import(VHDXMetadataTableHeader *hdr) { assert(hdr != NULL); - le64_to_cpus(&hdr->signature); - le16_to_cpus(&hdr->entry_count); + hdr->signature = le64_to_cpu(hdr->signature); + hdr->entry_count = le16_to_cpu(hdr->entry_count); } void vhdx_metadata_header_le_export(VHDXMetadataTableHeader *hdr) { assert(hdr != NULL); - cpu_to_le64s(&hdr->signature); - cpu_to_le16s(&hdr->entry_count); + hdr->signature = cpu_to_le64(hdr->signature); + hdr->entry_count = cpu_to_le16(hdr->entry_count); } void vhdx_metadata_entry_le_import(VHDXMetadataTableEntry *e) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void vhdx_metadata_entry_le_import(VHDXMetadataTableEntry *e) assert(e != NULL); leguid_to_cpus(&e->item_id); - le32_to_cpus(&e->offset); - le32_to_cpus(&e->length); - le32_to_cpus(&e->data_bits); + e->offset = le32_to_cpu(e->offset); + e->length = le32_to_cpu(e->length); + e->data_bits = le32_to_cpu(e->data_bits); } void vhdx_metadata_entry_le_export(VHDXMetadataTableEntry *e) { assert(e != NULL); cpu_to_leguids(&e->item_id); - cpu_to_le32s(&e->offset); - cpu_to_le32s(&e->length); - cpu_to_le32s(&e->data_bits); + e->offset = cpu_to_le32(e->offset); + e->length = cpu_to_le32(e->length); + e->data_bits = cpu_to_le32(e->data_bits); } diff --git a/block/vhdx-log.c b/block/vhdx-log.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/vhdx-log.c +++ b/block/vhdx-log.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void vhdx_log_raw_to_le_sector(VHDXLogDescriptor *desc, /* 8 + 4084 + 4 = 4096, 1 log sector */ memcpy(&desc->leading_bytes, data, 8); data += 8; - cpu_to_le64s(&desc->leading_bytes); + desc->leading_bytes = cpu_to_le64(desc->leading_bytes); memcpy(sector->data, data, 4084); data += 4084; memcpy(&desc->trailing_bytes, data, 4); - cpu_to_le32s(&desc->trailing_bytes); + desc->trailing_bytes = cpu_to_le32(desc->trailing_bytes); data += 4; sector->sequence_high = (uint32_t) (seq >> 32); diff --git a/block/vhdx.c b/block/vhdx.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/vhdx.c +++ b/block/vhdx.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ uint32_t vhdx_update_checksum(uint8_t *buf, size_t size, int crc_offset) memset(buf + crc_offset, 0, sizeof(crc)); crc = crc32c(0xffffffff, buf, size); - cpu_to_le32s(&crc); + crc = cpu_to_le32(crc); memcpy(buf + crc_offset, &crc, sizeof(crc)); return crc; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int vhdx_parse_metadata(BlockDriverState *bs, BDRVVHDXState *s) goto exit; } - le32_to_cpus(&s->params.block_size); - le32_to_cpus(&s->params.data_bits); + s->params.block_size = le32_to_cpu(s->params.block_size); + s->params.data_bits = le32_to_cpu(s->params.data_bits); /* We now have the file parameters, so we can tell if this is a @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int vhdx_parse_metadata(BlockDriverState *bs, BDRVVHDXState *s) goto exit; } - le64_to_cpus(&s->virtual_disk_size); - le32_to_cpus(&s->logical_sector_size); - le32_to_cpus(&s->physical_sector_size); + s->virtual_disk_size = le64_to_cpu(s->virtual_disk_size); + s->logical_sector_size = le32_to_cpu(s->logical_sector_size); + s->physical_sector_size = le32_to_cpu(s->physical_sector_size); if (s->params.block_size < VHDX_BLOCK_SIZE_MIN || s->params.block_size > VHDX_BLOCK_SIZE_MAX) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int vhdx_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, /* endian convert, and verify populated BAT field file offsets against * region table and log entries */ for (i = 0; i < s->bat_entries; i++) { - le64_to_cpus(&s->bat[i]); + s->bat[i] = le64_to_cpu(s->bat[i]); if (payblocks--) { /* payload bat entries */ if ((s->bat[i] & VHDX_BAT_STATE_BIT_MASK) == @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int vhdx_create_new_metadata(BlockBackend *blk, mt_file_params->block_size = cpu_to_le32(block_size); if (type == VHDX_TYPE_FIXED) { mt_file_params->data_bits |= VHDX_PARAMS_LEAVE_BLOCKS_ALLOCED; - cpu_to_le32s(&mt_file_params->data_bits); + mt_file_params->data_bits = cpu_to_le32(mt_file_params->data_bits); } vhdx_guid_generate(&mt_page83->page_83_data); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int vhdx_create_bat(BlockBackend *blk, BDRVVHDXState *s, sinfo.file_offset = ROUND_UP(sinfo.file_offset, MiB); vhdx_update_bat_table_entry(blk_bs(blk), s, &sinfo, &unused, &unused, block_state); - cpu_to_le64s(&s->bat[sinfo.bat_idx]); + s->bat[sinfo.bat_idx] = cpu_to_le64(s->bat[sinfo.bat_idx]); sector_num += s->sectors_per_block; } ret = blk_pwrite(blk, file_offset, s->bat, length, 0); -- 2.19.1 From: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Taking the address of a field in a packed struct is a bad idea, because it might not be actually aligned enough for that pointer type (and thus cause a crash on dereference on some host architectures). Newer versions of clang warn about this. Avoid the bug by not using the "modify in place" byte swapping functions. There are a few places where the in-place swap function is used on something other than a packed struct field; we convert those anyway, for consistency. Patch produced with scripts/coccinelle/inplace-byteswaps.cocci. There are other places where we take the address of a packed member in this file for other purposes than passing it to a byteswap function (all the calls to qemu_uuid_*()); we leave those for now. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/vdi.c | 64 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------- 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/vdi.c b/block/vdi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/vdi.c +++ b/block/vdi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct { static void vdi_header_to_cpu(VdiHeader *header) { - le32_to_cpus(&header->signature); - le32_to_cpus(&header->version); - le32_to_cpus(&header->header_size); - le32_to_cpus(&header->image_type); - le32_to_cpus(&header->image_flags); - le32_to_cpus(&header->offset_bmap); - le32_to_cpus(&header->offset_data); - le32_to_cpus(&header->cylinders); - le32_to_cpus(&header->heads); - le32_to_cpus(&header->sectors); - le32_to_cpus(&header->sector_size); - le64_to_cpus(&header->disk_size); - le32_to_cpus(&header->block_size); - le32_to_cpus(&header->block_extra); - le32_to_cpus(&header->blocks_in_image); - le32_to_cpus(&header->blocks_allocated); + header->signature = le32_to_cpu(header->signature); + header->version = le32_to_cpu(header->version); + header->header_size = le32_to_cpu(header->header_size); + header->image_type = le32_to_cpu(header->image_type); + header->image_flags = le32_to_cpu(header->image_flags); + header->offset_bmap = le32_to_cpu(header->offset_bmap); + header->offset_data = le32_to_cpu(header->offset_data); + header->cylinders = le32_to_cpu(header->cylinders); + header->heads = le32_to_cpu(header->heads); + header->sectors = le32_to_cpu(header->sectors); + header->sector_size = le32_to_cpu(header->sector_size); + header->disk_size = le64_to_cpu(header->disk_size); + header->block_size = le32_to_cpu(header->block_size); + header->block_extra = le32_to_cpu(header->block_extra); + header->blocks_in_image = le32_to_cpu(header->blocks_in_image); + header->blocks_allocated = le32_to_cpu(header->blocks_allocated); qemu_uuid_bswap(&header->uuid_image); qemu_uuid_bswap(&header->uuid_last_snap); qemu_uuid_bswap(&header->uuid_link); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void vdi_header_to_cpu(VdiHeader *header) static void vdi_header_to_le(VdiHeader *header) { - cpu_to_le32s(&header->signature); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->version); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->header_size); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->image_type); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->image_flags); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->offset_bmap); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->offset_data); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->cylinders); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->heads); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->sectors); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->sector_size); - cpu_to_le64s(&header->disk_size); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->block_size); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->block_extra); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->blocks_in_image); - cpu_to_le32s(&header->blocks_allocated); + header->signature = cpu_to_le32(header->signature); + header->version = cpu_to_le32(header->version); + header->header_size = cpu_to_le32(header->header_size); + header->image_type = cpu_to_le32(header->image_type); + header->image_flags = cpu_to_le32(header->image_flags); + header->offset_bmap = cpu_to_le32(header->offset_bmap); + header->offset_data = cpu_to_le32(header->offset_data); + header->cylinders = cpu_to_le32(header->cylinders); + header->heads = cpu_to_le32(header->heads); + header->sectors = cpu_to_le32(header->sectors); + header->sector_size = cpu_to_le32(header->sector_size); + header->disk_size = cpu_to_le64(header->disk_size); + header->block_size = cpu_to_le32(header->block_size); + header->block_extra = cpu_to_le32(header->block_extra); + header->blocks_in_image = cpu_to_le32(header->blocks_in_image); + header->blocks_allocated = cpu_to_le32(header->blocks_allocated); qemu_uuid_bswap(&header->uuid_image); qemu_uuid_bswap(&header->uuid_last_snap); qemu_uuid_bswap(&header->uuid_link); -- 2.19.1 From: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> This is a static function with only one caller, so there's no need to keep it. Inlining the code in quorum_compare() makes it much simpler. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/quorum.c | 24 +++++------------------- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/quorum.c +++ b/block/quorum.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool quorum_iovec_compare(QEMUIOVector *a, QEMUIOVector *b) return true; } -static void GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3) quorum_err(QuorumAIOCB *acb, - const char *fmt, ...) -{ - va_list ap; - - va_start(ap, fmt); - fprintf(stderr, "quorum: offset=%" PRIu64 " bytes=%" PRIu64 " ", - acb->offset, acb->bytes); - vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap); - fprintf(stderr, "\n"); - va_end(ap); - exit(1); -} - -static bool quorum_compare(QuorumAIOCB *acb, - QEMUIOVector *a, - QEMUIOVector *b) +static bool quorum_compare(QuorumAIOCB *acb, QEMUIOVector *a, QEMUIOVector *b) { BDRVQuorumState *s = acb->bs->opaque; ssize_t offset; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool quorum_compare(QuorumAIOCB *acb, if (s->is_blkverify) { offset = qemu_iovec_compare(a, b); if (offset != -1) { - quorum_err(acb, "contents mismatch at offset %" PRIu64, - acb->offset + offset); + fprintf(stderr, "quorum: offset=%" PRIu64 " bytes=%" PRIu64 + " contents mismatch at offset %" PRIu64 "\n", + acb->offset, acb->bytes, acb->offset + offset); + exit(1); } return true; } -- 2.19.1 From: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> The blkverify mode of Quorum can only be enabled if the number of children is exactly two and the value of vote-threshold is also two. If the user tries to enable it but the other settings are incorrect then QEMU simply prints an error message to stderr and carries on disabling the blkverify setting. This patch makes quorum_open() fail and return an error in this case. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/quorum.c | 13 ++++++------- 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/quorum.c +++ b/block/quorum.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int quorum_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, s->read_pattern = ret; if (s->read_pattern == QUORUM_READ_PATTERN_QUORUM) { - /* is the driver in blkverify mode */ - if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, QUORUM_OPT_BLKVERIFY, false) && - s->num_children == 2 && s->threshold == 2) { - s->is_blkverify = true; - } else if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, QUORUM_OPT_BLKVERIFY, false)) { - fprintf(stderr, "blkverify mode is set by setting blkverify=on " - "and using two files with vote_threshold=2\n"); + s->is_blkverify = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, QUORUM_OPT_BLKVERIFY, false); + if (s->is_blkverify && (s->num_children != 2 || s->threshold != 2)) { + error_setg(&local_err, "blkverify=on can only be set if there are " + "exactly two files and vote-threshold is 2"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto exit; } s->rewrite_corrupted = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, QUORUM_OPT_REWRITE, -- 2.19.1 From: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- tests/qemu-iotests/081 | 30 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/qemu-iotests/081.out | 16 ++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 46 insertions(+) diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/081 b/tests/qemu-iotests/081 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100755 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/081 +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/081 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ echo "== checking that quorum is broken ==" $QEMU_IO -c "open -o $quorum" -c "read -P 0x32 0 $size" | _filter_qemu_io +echo +echo "== checking the blkverify mode with broken content ==" + +quorum="driver=raw,file.driver=quorum,file.vote-threshold=2,file.blkverify=on" +quorum="$quorum,file.children.0.file.filename=$TEST_DIR/1.raw" +quorum="$quorum,file.children.1.file.filename=$TEST_DIR/2.raw" +quorum="$quorum,file.children.0.driver=raw" +quorum="$quorum,file.children.1.driver=raw" + +$QEMU_IO -c "open -o $quorum" -c "read -P 0x32 0 $size" | _filter_qemu_io + +echo +echo "== writing the same data to both files ==" + +$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x32 0 $size" "$TEST_DIR/1.raw" | _filter_qemu_io +$QEMU_IO -c "write -P 0x32 0 $size" "$TEST_DIR/2.raw" | _filter_qemu_io + +echo +echo "== checking the blkverify mode with valid content ==" + +$QEMU_IO -c "open -o $quorum" -c "read -P 0x32 0 $size" | _filter_qemu_io + +echo +echo "== checking the blkverify mode with invalid settings ==" + +quorum="$quorum,file.children.2.file.filename=$TEST_DIR/3.raw" +quorum="$quorum,file.children.2.driver=raw" + +$QEMU_IO -c "open -o $quorum" | _filter_qemu_io + # success, all done echo "*** done" rm -f $seq.full diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/081.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/081.out index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/081.out +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/081.out @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ wrote 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0 == checking that quorum is broken == read failed: Input/output error + +== checking the blkverify mode with broken content == +quorum: offset=0 bytes=10485760 contents mismatch at offset 0 + +== writing the same data to both files == +wrote 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0 +10 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) +wrote 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0 +10 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) + +== checking the blkverify mode with valid content == +read 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0 +10 MiB, X ops; XX:XX:XX.X (XXX YYY/sec and XXX ops/sec) + +== checking the blkverify mode with invalid settings == +can't open: blkverify=on can only be set if there are exactly two files and vote-threshold is 2 *** done -- 2.19.1 From: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> The blkverify mode of Quorum only works when the number of children is exactly two, so any attempt to add a new one must return an error. quorum_del_child() on the other hand doesn't need any additional check because decreasing the number of children would make it go under the vote threshold. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/quorum.c | 8 ++++++++ 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+) diff --git a/block/quorum.c b/block/quorum.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/quorum.c +++ b/block/quorum.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void quorum_add_child(BlockDriverState *bs, BlockDriverState *child_bs, char indexstr[32]; int ret; + if (s->is_blkverify) { + error_setg(errp, "Cannot add a child to a quorum in blkverify mode"); + return; + } + assert(s->num_children <= INT_MAX / sizeof(BdrvChild *)); if (s->num_children == INT_MAX / sizeof(BdrvChild *) || s->next_child_index == UINT_MAX) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void quorum_del_child(BlockDriverState *bs, BdrvChild *child, return; } + /* We know now that num_children > threshold, so blkverify must be false */ + assert(!s->is_blkverify); + bdrv_drained_begin(bs); /* We can safely remove this child now */ -- 2.19.1 From: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> This patch tests that you can add and remove drives from a Quorum using the x-blockdev-change command. Signed-off-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- tests/qemu-iotests/081 | 86 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/qemu-iotests/081.out | 54 ++++++++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 140 insertions(+) diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/081 b/tests/qemu-iotests/081 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100755 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/081 +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/081 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ quorum="$quorum,file.children.2.driver=raw" $QEMU_IO -c "open -o $quorum" | _filter_qemu_io +echo +echo "== dynamically adding a child to a quorum ==" + +for verify in false true; do + run_qemu <<EOF + { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" } + { "execute": "blockdev-add", + "arguments": { + "driver": "quorum", + "node-name": "drive0-quorum", + "vote-threshold": 2, + "blkverify": ${verify}, + "children": [ + { + "driver": "$IMGFMT", + "file": { + "driver": "file", + "filename": "$TEST_DIR/1.raw" + } + }, + { + "driver": "$IMGFMT", + "file": { + "driver": "file", + "filename": "$TEST_DIR/2.raw" + } + } + ] + } + } + { "execute": "blockdev-add", + "arguments": { + "node-name": "drive3", + "driver": "$IMGFMT", + "file": { + "driver": "file", + "filename": "$TEST_DIR/2.raw" + } + } + } + { "execute": "x-blockdev-change", + "arguments": { "parent": "drive0-quorum", + "node": "drive3" } } + { "execute": "quit" } +EOF +done + +echo +echo "== dynamically removing a child from a quorum ==" + +for verify in false true; do + for vote_threshold in 1 2; do + run_qemu <<EOF + { "execute": "qmp_capabilities" } + { "execute": "blockdev-add", + "arguments": { + "driver": "quorum", + "node-name": "drive0-quorum", + "vote-threshold": ${vote_threshold}, + "blkverify": ${verify}, + "children": [ + { + "driver": "$IMGFMT", + "file": { + "driver": "file", + "filename": "$TEST_DIR/1.raw" + } + }, + { + "driver": "$IMGFMT", + "file": { + "driver": "file", + "filename": "$TEST_DIR/2.raw" + } + } + ] + } + } + { "execute": "x-blockdev-change", + "arguments": { "parent": "drive0-quorum", + "child": "children.1" } } + { "execute": "quit" } +EOF + done +done + # success, all done echo "*** done" rm -f $seq.full diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/081.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/081.out index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/081.out +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/081.out @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ read 10485760/10485760 bytes at offset 0 == checking the blkverify mode with invalid settings == can't open: blkverify=on can only be set if there are exactly two files and vote-threshold is 2 + +== dynamically adding a child to a quorum == +Testing: +QMP_VERSION +{"return": {}} +{"return": {}} +{"return": {}} +{"return": {}} +{"return": {}} +{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "SHUTDOWN", "data": {"guest": false}} + +Testing: +QMP_VERSION +{"return": {}} +{"return": {}} +{"return": {}} +{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot add a child to a quorum in blkverify mode"}} +{"return": {}} +{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "SHUTDOWN", "data": {"guest": false}} + + +== dynamically removing a child from a quorum == +Testing: +QMP_VERSION +{"return": {}} +{"return": {}} +{"return": {}} +{"return": {}} +{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "SHUTDOWN", "data": {"guest": false}} + +Testing: +QMP_VERSION +{"return": {}} +{"return": {}} +{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "The number of children cannot be lower than the vote threshold 2"}} +{"return": {}} +{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "SHUTDOWN", "data": {"guest": false}} + +Testing: +QMP_VERSION +{"return": {}} +{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "blkverify=on can only be set if there are exactly two files and vote-threshold is 2"}} +{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Cannot find device=drive0-quorum nor node_name=drive0-quorum"}} +{"return": {}} +{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "SHUTDOWN", "data": {"guest": false}} + +Testing: +QMP_VERSION +{"return": {}} +{"return": {}} +{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "The number of children cannot be lower than the vote threshold 2"}} +{"return": {}} +{"timestamp": {"seconds": TIMESTAMP, "microseconds": TIMESTAMP}, "event": "SHUTDOWN", "data": {"guest": false}} + *** done -- 2.19.1 To fully change the read-only state of a node, we must not only change bs->read_only, but also update bs->open_flags. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Alberto Garcia <berto@igalia.com> --- block.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/block.c b/block.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block.c +++ b/block.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int bdrv_set_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs, bool read_only, Error **errp) } bs->read_only = read_only; + + if (read_only) { + bs->open_flags &= ~BDRV_O_RDWR; + } else { + bs->open_flags |= BDRV_O_RDWR; + } + return 0; } -- 2.19.1 If a management application builds the block graph node by node, the protocol layer doesn't inherit its read-only option from the format layer any more, so it must be set explicitly. Backing files should work on read-only storage, but at the same time, a block job like commit should be able to reopen them read-write if they are on read-write storage. However, without option inheritance, reopen only changes the read-only option for the root node (typically the format layer), but not the protocol layer, so reopening fails (the format layer wants to get write permissions, but the protocol layer is still read-only). A simple workaround for the problem in the management tool would be to open the protocol layer always read-write and to make only the format layer read-only for backing files. However, sometimes the file is actually stored on read-only storage and we don't know whether the image can be opened read-write (for example, for NBD it depends on the server we're trying to connect to). This adds an option that makes QEMU try to open the image read-write, but allows it to degrade to a read-only mode without returning an error. The documentation for this option is consciously phrased in a way that allows QEMU to switch to a better model eventually: Instead of trying when the image is first opened, making the read-only flag dynamic and changing it automatically whenever the first BLK_PERM_WRITE user is attached or the last one is detached would be much more useful behaviour. Unfortunately, this more useful behaviour is also a lot harder to implement, and libvirt needs a solution now before it can switch to -blockdev, so let's start with this easier approach for now. Instead of adding a new auto-read-only option, turning the existing read-only into an enum (with a bool alternate for compatibility) was considered, but it complicated the implementation to the point that it didn't seem to be worth it. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> --- qapi/block-core.json | 7 +++++++ include/block/block.h | 2 ++ block.c | 17 +++++++++++++++++ block/vvfat.c | 1 + blockdev.c | 2 +- 5 files changed, 28 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/qapi/block-core.json b/qapi/block-core.json index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/qapi/block-core.json +++ b/qapi/block-core.json @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # either generally or in certain configurations. In this case, # the default value does not work and the option must be # specified explicitly. +# @auto-read-only: if true and @read-only is false, QEMU may automatically +# decide not to open the image read-write as requested, but +# fall back to read-only instead (and switch between the modes +# later), e.g. depending on whether the image file is writable +# or whether a writing user is attached to the node +# (default: false, since 3.1) # @detect-zeroes: detect and optimize zero writes (Since 2.1) # (default: off) # @force-share: force share all permission on added nodes. @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ '*discard': 'BlockdevDiscardOptions', '*cache': 'BlockdevCacheOptions', '*read-only': 'bool', + '*auto-read-only': 'bool', '*force-share': 'bool', '*detect-zeroes': 'BlockdevDetectZeroesOptions' }, 'discriminator': 'driver', diff --git a/include/block/block.h b/include/block/block.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/block/block.h +++ b/include/block/block.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct HDGeometry { select an appropriate protocol driver, ignoring the format layer */ #define BDRV_O_NO_IO 0x10000 /* don't initialize for I/O */ +#define BDRV_O_AUTO_RDONLY 0x20000 /* degrade to read-only if opening read-write fails */ #define BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK (BDRV_O_NOCACHE | BDRV_O_NO_FLUSH) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct HDGeometry { #define BDRV_OPT_CACHE_DIRECT "cache.direct" #define BDRV_OPT_CACHE_NO_FLUSH "cache.no-flush" #define BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY "read-only" +#define BDRV_OPT_AUTO_READ_ONLY "auto-read-only" #define BDRV_OPT_DISCARD "discard" #define BDRV_OPT_FORCE_SHARE "force-share" diff --git a/block.c b/block.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block.c +++ b/block.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bdrv_inherited_options(int *child_flags, QDict *child_options, /* Inherit the read-only option from the parent if it's not set */ qdict_copy_default(child_options, parent_options, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY); + qdict_copy_default(child_options, parent_options, BDRV_OPT_AUTO_READ_ONLY); /* Our block drivers take care to send flushes and respect unmap policy, * so we can default to enable both on lower layers regardless of the @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bdrv_backing_options(int *child_flags, QDict *child_options, /* backing files always opened read-only */ qdict_set_default_str(child_options, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY, "on"); + qdict_set_default_str(child_options, BDRV_OPT_AUTO_READ_ONLY, "off"); flags &= ~BDRV_O_COPY_ON_READ; /* snapshot=on is handled on the top layer */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void update_flags_from_options(int *flags, QemuOpts *opts) *flags |= BDRV_O_RDWR; } + assert(qemu_opt_find(opts, BDRV_OPT_AUTO_READ_ONLY)); + if (qemu_opt_get_bool_del(opts, BDRV_OPT_AUTO_READ_ONLY, false)) { + *flags |= BDRV_O_AUTO_RDONLY; + } } static void update_options_from_flags(QDict *options, int flags) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void update_options_from_flags(QDict *options, int flags) if (!qdict_haskey(options, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY)) { qdict_put_bool(options, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY, !(flags & BDRV_O_RDWR)); } + if (!qdict_haskey(options, BDRV_OPT_AUTO_READ_ONLY)) { + qdict_put_bool(options, BDRV_OPT_AUTO_READ_ONLY, + flags & BDRV_O_AUTO_RDONLY); + } } static void bdrv_assign_node_name(BlockDriverState *bs, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ QemuOptsList bdrv_runtime_opts = { .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL, .help = "Node is opened in read-only mode", }, + { + .name = BDRV_OPT_AUTO_READ_ONLY, + .type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL, + .help = "Node can become read-only if opening read-write fails", + }, { .name = "detect-zeroes", .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BlockDriverState *bdrv_open_blockdev_ref(BlockdevRef *ref, Error **errp) qdict_set_default_str(qdict, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_DIRECT, "off"); qdict_set_default_str(qdict, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_NO_FLUSH, "off"); qdict_set_default_str(qdict, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY, "off"); + qdict_set_default_str(qdict, BDRV_OPT_AUTO_READ_ONLY, "off"); + } bs = bdrv_open_inherit(NULL, reference, qdict, 0, NULL, NULL, errp); diff --git a/block/vvfat.c b/block/vvfat.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/vvfat.c +++ b/block/vvfat.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void vvfat_qcow_options(int *child_flags, QDict *child_options, int parent_flags, QDict *parent_options) { qdict_set_default_str(child_options, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY, "off"); + qdict_set_default_str(child_options, BDRV_OPT_AUTO_READ_ONLY, "off"); qdict_set_default_str(child_options, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_NO_FLUSH, "on"); } diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/blockdev.c +++ b/blockdev.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void qmp_blockdev_change_medium(bool has_device, const char *device, bdrv_flags = blk_get_open_flags_from_root_state(blk); bdrv_flags &= ~(BDRV_O_TEMPORARY | BDRV_O_SNAPSHOT | BDRV_O_NO_BACKING | - BDRV_O_PROTOCOL); + BDRV_O_PROTOCOL | BDRV_O_AUTO_RDONLY); if (!has_read_only) { read_only = BLOCKDEV_CHANGE_READ_ONLY_MODE_RETAIN; -- 2.19.1 Commit e2b8247a322 introduced an error path in qemu_rbd_open() after calling rbd_open(), but neglected to close the image again in this error path. The error path should contain everything that the regular close function qemu_rbd_close() contains. This adds the missing rbd_close() call. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> --- block/rbd.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/block/rbd.c b/block/rbd.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/rbd.c +++ b/block/rbd.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qemu_rbd_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, "automatically marking the image read-only."); r = bdrv_set_read_only(bs, true, &local_err); if (r < 0) { + rbd_close(s->image); error_propagate(errp, local_err); goto failed_open; } -- 2.19.1 Some block drivers have traditionally changed their node to read-only mode without asking the user. This behaviour has been marked deprecated since 2.11, expecting users to provide an explicit read-only=on option. Now that we have auto-read-only=on, enable these drivers to make use of the option. This is the only use of bdrv_set_read_only(), so we can make it a bit more specific and turn it into a bdrv_apply_auto_read_only() that is more convenient for drivers to use. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> --- include/block/block.h | 3 ++- block.c | 42 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------- block/bochs.c | 17 ++++++----------- block/cloop.c | 16 +++++----------- block/dmg.c | 16 +++++----------- block/rbd.c | 15 ++++----------- block/vvfat.c | 10 ++-------- 7 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 68 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/block/block.h b/include/block/block.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/block/block.h +++ b/include/block/block.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int bdrv_is_allocated_above(BlockDriverState *top, BlockDriverState *base, bool bdrv_is_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs); int bdrv_can_set_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs, bool read_only, bool ignore_allow_rdw, Error **errp); -int bdrv_set_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs, bool read_only, Error **errp); +int bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *errmsg, + Error **errp); bool bdrv_is_writable(BlockDriverState *bs); bool bdrv_is_sg(BlockDriverState *bs); bool bdrv_is_inserted(BlockDriverState *bs); diff --git a/block.c b/block.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block.c +++ b/block.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int bdrv_can_set_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs, bool read_only, return 0; } -/* TODO Remove (deprecated since 2.11) - * Block drivers are not supposed to automatically change bs->read_only. - * Instead, they should just check whether they can provide what the user - * explicitly requested and error out if read-write is requested, but they can - * only provide read-only access. */ -int bdrv_set_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs, bool read_only, Error **errp) +/* + * Called by a driver that can only provide a read-only image. + * + * Returns 0 if the node is already read-only or it could switch the node to + * read-only because BDRV_O_AUTO_RDONLY is set. + * + * Returns -EACCES if the node is read-write and BDRV_O_AUTO_RDONLY is not set + * or bdrv_can_set_read_only() forbids making the node read-only. If @errmsg + * is not NULL, it is used as the error message for the Error object. + */ +int bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(BlockDriverState *bs, const char *errmsg, + Error **errp) { int ret = 0; - ret = bdrv_can_set_read_only(bs, read_only, false, errp); - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; + if (!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_RDWR)) { + return 0; + } + if (!(bs->open_flags & BDRV_O_AUTO_RDONLY)) { + goto fail; } - bs->read_only = read_only; - - if (read_only) { - bs->open_flags &= ~BDRV_O_RDWR; - } else { - bs->open_flags |= BDRV_O_RDWR; + ret = bdrv_can_set_read_only(bs, true, false, NULL); + if (ret < 0) { + goto fail; } + bs->read_only = true; + bs->open_flags &= ~BDRV_O_RDWR; + return 0; + +fail: + error_setg(errp, "%s", errmsg ?: "Image is read-only"); + return -EACCES; } void bdrv_get_full_backing_filename_from_filename(const char *backed, diff --git a/block/bochs.c b/block/bochs.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/bochs.c +++ b/block/bochs.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int bochs_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, struct bochs_header bochs; int ret; + /* No write support yet */ + ret = bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, NULL, errp); + if (ret < 0) { + return ret; + } + bs->file = bdrv_open_child(NULL, options, "file", bs, &child_file, false, errp); if (!bs->file) { return -EINVAL; } - if (!bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) { - error_report("Opening bochs images without an explicit read-only=on " - "option is deprecated. Future versions will refuse to " - "open the image instead of automatically marking the " - "image read-only."); - ret = bdrv_set_read_only(bs, true, errp); /* no write support yet */ - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; - } - } - ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 0, &bochs, sizeof(bochs)); if (ret < 0) { return ret; diff --git a/block/cloop.c b/block/cloop.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/cloop.c +++ b/block/cloop.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int cloop_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, uint32_t offsets_size, max_compressed_block_size = 1, i; int ret; + ret = bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, NULL, errp); + if (ret < 0) { + return ret; + } + bs->file = bdrv_open_child(NULL, options, "file", bs, &child_file, false, errp); if (!bs->file) { return -EINVAL; } - if (!bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) { - error_report("Opening cloop images without an explicit read-only=on " - "option is deprecated. Future versions will refuse to " - "open the image instead of automatically marking the " - "image read-only."); - ret = bdrv_set_read_only(bs, true, errp); - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; - } - } - /* read header */ ret = bdrv_pread(bs->file, 128, &s->block_size, 4); if (ret < 0) { diff --git a/block/dmg.c b/block/dmg.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/dmg.c +++ b/block/dmg.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int dmg_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, int64_t offset; int ret; + ret = bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, NULL, errp); + if (ret < 0) { + return ret; + } + bs->file = bdrv_open_child(NULL, options, "file", bs, &child_file, false, errp); if (!bs->file) { return -EINVAL; } - if (!bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) { - error_report("Opening dmg images without an explicit read-only=on " - "option is deprecated. Future versions will refuse to " - "open the image instead of automatically marking the " - "image read-only."); - ret = bdrv_set_read_only(bs, true, errp); - if (ret < 0) { - return ret; - } - } - block_module_load_one("dmg-bz2"); s->n_chunks = 0; diff --git a/block/rbd.c b/block/rbd.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/rbd.c +++ b/block/rbd.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qemu_rbd_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, /* If we are using an rbd snapshot, we must be r/o, otherwise * leave as-is */ if (s->snap != NULL) { - if (!bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) { - error_report("Opening rbd snapshots without an explicit " - "read-only=on option is deprecated. Future versions " - "will refuse to open the image instead of " - "automatically marking the image read-only."); - r = bdrv_set_read_only(bs, true, &local_err); - if (r < 0) { - rbd_close(s->image); - error_propagate(errp, local_err); - goto failed_open; - } + r = bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, "rbd snapshots are read-only", errp); + if (r < 0) { + rbd_close(s->image); + goto failed_open; } } diff --git a/block/vvfat.c b/block/vvfat.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/vvfat.c +++ b/block/vvfat.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int vvfat_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, "Unable to set VVFAT to 'rw' when drive is read-only"); goto fail; } - } else if (!bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) { - error_report("Opening non-rw vvfat images without an explicit " - "read-only=on option is deprecated. Future versions " - "will refuse to open the image instead of " - "automatically marking the image read-only."); - /* read only is the default for safety */ - ret = bdrv_set_read_only(bs, true, &local_err); + } else { + ret = bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, NULL, errp); if (ret < 0) { - error_propagate(errp, local_err); goto fail; } } -- 2.19.1 If read-only=off, but auto-read-only=on is given, open a read-write NBD connection if the server provides a read-write export, but instead of erroring out for read-only exports, just degrade to read-only. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> --- block/nbd-client.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/nbd-client.c b/block/nbd-client.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/nbd-client.c +++ b/block/nbd-client.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int nbd_client_init(BlockDriverState *bs, logout("Failed to negotiate with the NBD server\n"); return ret; } - if (client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY && - !bdrv_is_read_only(bs)) { - error_setg(errp, - "request for write access conflicts with read-only export"); - return -EACCES; + if (client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_READ_ONLY) { + ret = bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, "NBD export is read-only", errp); + if (ret < 0) { + return ret; + } } if (client->info.flags & NBD_FLAG_SEND_FUA) { bs->supported_write_flags = BDRV_REQ_FUA; -- 2.19.1 If read-only=off, but auto-read-only=on is given, open the file read-write if we have the permissions, but instead of erroring out for read-only files, just degrade to read-only. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> --- block/file-posix.c | 19 ++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/file-posix.c b/block/file-posix.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/file-posix.c +++ b/block/file-posix.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int raw_open_common(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, s->fd = -1; fd = qemu_open(filename, s->open_flags, 0644); - if (fd < 0) { - ret = -errno; - error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Could not open '%s'", filename); + ret = fd < 0 ? -errno : 0; + + if (ret == -EACCES || ret == -EROFS) { + /* Try to degrade to read-only, but if it doesn't work, still use the + * normal error message. */ + if (bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, NULL, NULL) == 0) { + bdrv_flags &= ~BDRV_O_RDWR; + raw_parse_flags(bdrv_flags, &s->open_flags); + assert(!(s->open_flags & O_CREAT)); + fd = qemu_open(filename, s->open_flags); + ret = fd < 0 ? -errno : 0; + } + } + + if (ret < 0) { + error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Could not open '%s'", filename); if (ret == -EROFS) { ret = -EACCES; } -- 2.19.1 If read-only=off, but auto-read-only=on is given, just degrade to read-only. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> --- block/curl.c | 8 ++++---- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/curl.c b/block/curl.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/curl.c +++ b/block/curl.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int curl_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, const char *protocol_delimiter; int ret; - - if (flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) { - error_setg(errp, "curl block device does not support writes"); - return -EROFS; + ret = bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, "curl driver does not support writes", + errp); + if (ret < 0) { + return ret; } if (!libcurl_initialized) { -- 2.19.1 If read-only=off, but auto-read-only=on is given, open the file read-write if we have the permissions, but instead of erroring out for read-only files, just degrade to read-only. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Niels de Vos <ndevos@redhat.com> --- block/gluster.c | 12 ++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/gluster.c b/block/gluster.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/gluster.c +++ b/block/gluster.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int qemu_gluster_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, qemu_gluster_parse_flags(bdrv_flags, &open_flags); s->fd = glfs_open(s->glfs, gconf->path, open_flags); - if (!s->fd) { - ret = -errno; + ret = s->fd ? 0 : -errno; + + if (ret == -EACCES || ret == -EROFS) { + /* Try to degrade to read-only, but if it doesn't work, still use the + * normal error message. */ + if (bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, NULL, NULL) == 0) { + open_flags = (open_flags & ~O_RDWR) | O_RDONLY; + s->fd = glfs_open(s->glfs, gconf->path, open_flags); + ret = s->fd ? 0 : -errno; + } } s->supports_seek_data = qemu_gluster_test_seek(s->fd); -- 2.19.1 If read-only=off, but auto-read-only=on is given, open the volume read-write if we have the permissions, but instead of erroring out for read-only volumes, just degrade to read-only. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> --- block/iscsi.c | 8 +++++--- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/iscsi.c b/block/iscsi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/iscsi.c +++ b/block/iscsi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int iscsi_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, /* Check the write protect flag of the LUN if we want to write */ if (iscsilun->type == TYPE_DISK && (flags & BDRV_O_RDWR) && iscsilun->write_protected) { - error_setg(errp, "Cannot open a write protected LUN as read-write"); - ret = -EACCES; - goto out; + ret = bdrv_apply_auto_read_only(bs, "LUN is write protected", errp); + if (ret < 0) { + goto out; + } + flags &= ~BDRV_O_RDWR; } iscsi_readcapacity_sync(iscsilun, &local_err); -- 2.19.1 While we want machine interfaces like -blockdev and QMP blockdev-add to add as little auto-detection as possible so that management tools are explicit about their needs, -drive is a convenience option for human users. Enabling auto-read-only=on by default there enables users to use read-only images for read-only guest devices without having to specify read-only=on explicitly. If they try to attach the image to a read-write device, they will still get an error message. Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> --- blockdev.c | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/blockdev.c b/blockdev.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/blockdev.c +++ b/blockdev.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static BlockBackend *blockdev_init(const char *file, QDict *bs_opts, qdict_set_default_str(bs_opts, BDRV_OPT_CACHE_NO_FLUSH, "off"); qdict_set_default_str(bs_opts, BDRV_OPT_READ_ONLY, read_only ? "on" : "off"); + qdict_set_default_str(bs_opts, BDRV_OPT_AUTO_READ_ONLY, "on"); assert((bdrv_flags & BDRV_O_CACHE_MASK) == 0); if (runstate_check(RUN_STATE_INMIGRATE)) { -- 2.19.1 Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com> --- tests/qemu-iotests/232 | 147 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ tests/qemu-iotests/232.out | 59 +++++++++++++++ tests/qemu-iotests/group | 1 + 3 files changed, 207 insertions(+) create mode 100755 tests/qemu-iotests/232 create mode 100644 tests/qemu-iotests/232.out diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/232 b/tests/qemu-iotests/232 new file mode 100755 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/232 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# Test for auto-read-only +# +# Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. +# + +# creator +owner=kwolf@redhat.com + +seq=`basename $0` +echo "QA output created by $seq" + +here=`pwd` +status=1 # failure is the default! + +_cleanup() +{ + _cleanup_test_img + rm -f $TEST_IMG.snap +} +trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15 + +# get standard environment, filters and checks +. ./common.rc +. ./common.filter + +_supported_fmt generic +_supported_proto file +_supported_os Linux + +function do_run_qemu() +{ + echo Testing: "$@" + ( + if ! test -t 0; then + while read cmd; do + echo $cmd + done + fi + echo quit + ) | $QEMU -nographic -monitor stdio -nodefaults "$@" + echo +} + +function run_qemu() +{ + do_run_qemu "$@" 2>&1 | _filter_testdir | _filter_qemu | _filter_hmp | + _filter_generated_node_ids | _filter_imgfmt +} + +function run_qemu_info_block() +{ + echo "info block -n" | run_qemu "$@" | grep -e "(file" -e "QEMU_PROG" +} + +size=128M + +_make_test_img $size + +echo +echo "=== -drive with read-write image: read-only/auto-read-only combinations ===" +echo + +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,read-only=on,auto-read-only=off +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,read-only=on,auto-read-only=on +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,read-only=on +echo +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,read-only=off,auto-read-only=off +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,read-only=off,auto-read-only=on +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,read-only=off +echo +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,auto-read-only=off +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,auto-read-only=on +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none + +echo +echo "=== -drive with read-only image: read-only/auto-read-only combinations ===" +echo + +chmod a-w $TEST_IMG + +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,read-only=on,auto-read-only=off +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,read-only=on,auto-read-only=on +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,read-only=on +echo +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,read-only=off,auto-read-only=off +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,read-only=off,auto-read-only=on +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,read-only=off +echo +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,auto-read-only=off +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none,auto-read-only=on +run_qemu_info_block -drive driver=file,file="$TEST_IMG",if=none + +echo +echo "=== -blockdev with read-write image: read-only/auto-read-only combinations ===" +echo + +chmod a+w $TEST_IMG + +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,read-only=on,auto-read-only=off +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,read-only=on,auto-read-only=on +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,read-only=on +echo +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,read-only=off,auto-read-only=off +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,read-only=off,auto-read-only=on +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,read-only=off +echo +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,auto-read-only=off +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,auto-read-only=on +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0 + +echo +echo "=== -blockdev with read-only image: read-only/auto-read-only combinations ===" +echo + +chmod a-w $TEST_IMG + +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,read-only=on,auto-read-only=off +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,read-only=on,auto-read-only=on +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,read-only=on +echo +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,read-only=off,auto-read-only=off +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,read-only=off,auto-read-only=on +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,read-only=off +echo +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,auto-read-only=off +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0,auto-read-only=on +run_qemu_info_block -blockdev driver=file,filename="$TEST_IMG",node-name=node0 + +# success, all done +echo "*** done" +rm -f $seq.full +status=0 diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/232.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/232.out new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/232.out @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +QA output created by 232 +Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT', fmt=IMGFMT size=134217728 + +=== -drive with read-write image: read-only/auto-read-only combinations === + +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) + +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file) +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file) +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file) + +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file) +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file) +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file) + +=== -drive with read-only image: read-only/auto-read-only combinations === + +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) + +QEMU_PROG: -drive driver=file,file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT,if=none,read-only=off,auto-read-only=off: Could not open 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT': Permission denied +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) + +QEMU_PROG: -drive driver=file,file=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT,if=none,auto-read-only=off: Could not open 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT': Permission denied +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) +NODE_NAME: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) + +=== -blockdev with read-write image: read-only/auto-read-only combinations === + +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) + +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file) +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file) +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file) + +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file) +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file) +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file) + +=== -blockdev with read-only image: read-only/auto-read-only combinations === + +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) + +QEMU_PROG: -blockdev driver=file,filename=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT,node-name=node0,read-only=off,auto-read-only=off: Could not open 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT': Permission denied +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) +QEMU_PROG: -blockdev driver=file,filename=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT,node-name=node0,read-only=off: Could not open 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT': Permission denied + +QEMU_PROG: -blockdev driver=file,filename=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT,node-name=node0,auto-read-only=off: Could not open 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT': Permission denied +node0: TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT (file, read-only) +QEMU_PROG: -blockdev driver=file,filename=TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT,node-name=node0: Could not open 'TEST_DIR/t.IMGFMT': Permission denied +*** done diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/group b/tests/qemu-iotests/group index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/group +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/group @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ 227 auto quick 229 auto quick 231 auto quick +232 auto quick -- 2.19.1 From: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> This adds some whitespace into the option help (including indentation) and puts angle brackets around the type names. Furthermore, the list name is no longer printed as part of every line, but only once in advance, and only if the caller did not print a caption already. This patch also restores the description alignment we had before commit 9cbef9d68ee1d8d0, just at 24 instead of 16 characters like we used to. This increase is because now we have the type and two spaces of indentation before the description, and with a usual type name length of three chracters, this sums up to eight additional characters -- which means that we now need 24 characters to get the same amount of padding for most options. Also, 24 is a third of 80, which makes it kind of a round number in terminal terms. Finally, this patch amends the reference output of iotest 082 to match the changes (and thus makes it pass again). Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- include/qemu/option.h | 2 +- qemu-img.c | 4 +- util/qemu-option.c | 32 +- tests/qemu-iotests/082.out | 956 ++++++++++++++++++------------------- 4 files changed, 507 insertions(+), 487 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/qemu/option.h b/include/qemu/option.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/qemu/option.h +++ b/include/qemu/option.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef int (*qemu_opts_loopfunc)(void *opaque, QemuOpts *opts, Error **errp); int qemu_opts_foreach(QemuOptsList *list, qemu_opts_loopfunc func, void *opaque, Error **errp); void qemu_opts_print(QemuOpts *opts, const char *sep); -void qemu_opts_print_help(QemuOptsList *list); +void qemu_opts_print_help(QemuOptsList *list, bool print_caption); void qemu_opts_free(QemuOptsList *list); QemuOptsList *qemu_opts_append(QemuOptsList *dst, QemuOptsList *list); diff --git a/qemu-img.c b/qemu-img.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/qemu-img.c +++ b/qemu-img.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int print_block_option_help(const char *filename, const char *fmt) } printf("Supported options:\n"); - qemu_opts_print_help(create_opts); + qemu_opts_print_help(create_opts, false); qemu_opts_free(create_opts); return 0; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int print_amend_option_help(const char *format) assert(drv->create_opts); printf("Creation options for '%s':\n", format); - qemu_opts_print_help(drv->create_opts); + qemu_opts_print_help(drv->create_opts, false); printf("\nNote that not all of these options may be amendable.\n"); return 0; } diff --git a/util/qemu-option.c b/util/qemu-option.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/util/qemu-option.c +++ b/util/qemu-option.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const char *opt_type_to_string(enum QemuOptType type) g_assert_not_reached(); } -void qemu_opts_print_help(QemuOptsList *list) +/** + * Print the list of options available in the given list. If + * @print_caption is true, a caption (including the list name, if it + * exists) is printed. The options itself will be indented, so + * @print_caption should only be set to false if the caller prints its + * own custom caption (so that the indentation makes sense). + */ +void qemu_opts_print_help(QemuOptsList *list, bool print_caption) { QemuOptDesc *desc; int i; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void qemu_opts_print_help(QemuOptsList *list) desc = list->desc; while (desc && desc->name) { GString *str = g_string_new(NULL); - if (list->name) { - g_string_append_printf(str, "%s.", list->name); - } - g_string_append_printf(str, "%s=%s", desc->name, + g_string_append_printf(str, " %s=<%s>", desc->name, opt_type_to_string(desc->type)); if (desc->help) { + if (str->len < 24) { + g_string_append_printf(str, "%*s", 24 - (int)str->len, ""); + } g_string_append_printf(str, " - %s", desc->help); } g_ptr_array_add(array, g_string_free(str, false)); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void qemu_opts_print_help(QemuOptsList *list) } g_ptr_array_sort(array, (GCompareFunc)qemu_pstrcmp0); + if (print_caption && array->len > 0) { + if (list->name) { + printf("%s options:\n", list->name); + } else { + printf("Options:\n"); + } + } else if (array->len == 0) { + if (list->name) { + printf("There are no options for %s.\n", list->name); + } else { + printf("No options available.\n"); + } + } for (i = 0; i < array->len; i++) { printf("%s\n", (char *)array->pdata[i]); } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ QemuOpts *qemu_opts_parse_noisily(QemuOptsList *list, const char *params, opts = opts_parse(list, params, permit_abbrev, false, &invalidp, &err); if (err) { if (invalidp && has_help_option(params)) { - qemu_opts_print_help(list); + qemu_opts_print_help(list, true); error_free(err); } else { error_report_err(err); diff --git a/tests/qemu-iotests/082.out b/tests/qemu-iotests/082.out index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/tests/qemu-iotests/082.out +++ b/tests/qemu-iotests/082.out @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ cluster_size: 8192 Testing: create -f qcow2 -o help TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: create -f qcow2 -o ? TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k,help TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k,? TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: create -f qcow2 -o help,cluster_size=4k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: create -f qcow2 -o ?,cluster_size=4k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k -o help TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: create -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k -o ? TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: create -f qcow2 -u -o backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2,,help TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 128M Formatting 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2', fmt=qcow2 size=134217728 backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2,,help cluster_size=65536 lazy_refcounts=off refcount_bits=16 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ qemu-img: Invalid option list: ,, Testing: create -f qcow2 -o help Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: create -o help Supported options: -size Virtual disk size + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: create -f bochs -o help qemu-img: Format driver 'bochs' does not support image creation @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ cluster_size: 8192 Testing: convert -O qcow2 -o help TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: convert -O qcow2 -o ? TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: convert -O qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k,help TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: convert -O qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k,? TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: convert -O qcow2 -o help,cluster_size=4k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: convert -O qcow2 -o ?,cluster_size=4k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: convert -O qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k -o help TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: convert -O qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k -o ? TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits -nocow Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + nocow=<bool (on/off)> - Turn off copy-on-write (valid only on btrfs) + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: convert -O qcow2 -o backing_file=TEST_DIR/t.qcow2,,help TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base qemu-img: Could not open 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2.base': Could not open backing file: Could not open 'TEST_DIR/t.qcow2,help': No such file or directory @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ qemu-img: Invalid option list: ,, Testing: convert -O qcow2 -o help Supported options: -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: convert -o help Supported options: -size Virtual disk size + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: convert -O bochs -o help qemu-img: Format driver 'bochs' does not support image creation @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ cluster_size: 65536 Testing: amend -f qcow2 -o help TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 Creation options for 'qcow2': -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Note that not all of these options may be amendable. Testing: amend -f qcow2 -o ? TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 Creation options for 'qcow2': -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Note that not all of these options may be amendable. Testing: amend -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k,help TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 Creation options for 'qcow2': -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Note that not all of these options may be amendable. Testing: amend -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k,? TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 Creation options for 'qcow2': -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Note that not all of these options may be amendable. Testing: amend -f qcow2 -o help,cluster_size=4k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 Creation options for 'qcow2': -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Note that not all of these options may be amendable. Testing: amend -f qcow2 -o ?,cluster_size=4k TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 Creation options for 'qcow2': -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Note that not all of these options may be amendable. Testing: amend -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k -o help TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 Creation options for 'qcow2': -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Note that not all of these options may be amendable. Testing: amend -f qcow2 -o cluster_size=4k -o ? TEST_DIR/t.qcow2 Creation options for 'qcow2': -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Note that not all of these options may be amendable. @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ qemu-img: Invalid option list: ,, Testing: amend -f qcow2 -o help Creation options for 'qcow2': -size Virtual disk size -compat Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) -backing_file File name of a base image -backing_fmt Image format of the base image -encryption Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) -encrypt.format Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' -encrypt.key-secret ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase -encrypt.cipher-alg Name of encryption cipher algorithm -encrypt.cipher-mode Name of encryption cipher mode -encrypt.ivgen-alg Name of IV generator algorithm -encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg Name of IV generator hash algorithm -encrypt.hash-alg Name of encryption hash algorithm -encrypt.iter-time Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds -cluster_size qcow2 cluster size -preallocation Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) -lazy_refcounts Postpone refcount updates -refcount_bits Width of a reference count entry in bits + backing_file=<str> - File name of a base image + backing_fmt=<str> - Image format of the base image + cluster_size=<size> - qcow2 cluster size + compat=<str> - Compatibility level (0.10 or 1.1) + encrypt.cipher-alg=<str> - Name of encryption cipher algorithm + encrypt.cipher-mode=<str> - Name of encryption cipher mode + encrypt.format=<str> - Encrypt the image, format choices: 'aes', 'luks' + encrypt.hash-alg=<str> - Name of encryption hash algorithm + encrypt.iter-time=<num> - Time to spend in PBKDF in milliseconds + encrypt.ivgen-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator algorithm + encrypt.ivgen-hash-alg=<str> - Name of IV generator hash algorithm + encrypt.key-secret=<str> - ID of secret providing qcow AES key or LUKS passphrase + encryption=<bool (on/off)> - Encrypt the image with format 'aes'. (Deprecated in favor of encrypt.format=aes) + lazy_refcounts=<bool (on/off)> - Postpone refcount updates + preallocation=<str> - Preallocation mode (allowed values: off, metadata, falloc, full) + refcount_bits=<num> - Width of a reference count entry in bits + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Note that not all of these options may be amendable. Testing: convert -o help Supported options: -size Virtual disk size + size=<size> - Virtual disk size Testing: amend -f bochs -o help qemu-img: Format driver 'bochs' does not support option amendment -- 2.19.1 From: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Following the example of qemu_opts_print_help(), indent all entries in the list of character devices. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- chardev/char.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/chardev/char.c b/chardev/char.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/chardev/char.c +++ b/chardev/char.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ help_string_append(const char *name, void *opaque) { GString *str = opaque; - g_string_append_printf(str, "\n%s", name); + g_string_append_printf(str, "\n %s", name); } static const char *chardev_alias_translate(const char *name) -- 2.19.1 From: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Just like in qemu_opts_print_help(), print the device name as a caption instead of on every single line, indent all options, add angle brackets around types, and align the descriptions after 24 characters. Also, separate the descriptions with " - " instead of putting them in parentheses, because that is what we do everywhere else. This does look a bit funny here because basically all bits have the description "on/off", but funny does not mean it is less readable. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- qdev-monitor.c | 13 +++++++++++-- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/qdev-monitor.c b/qdev-monitor.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/qdev-monitor.c +++ b/qdev-monitor.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ int qdev_device_help(QemuOpts *opts) goto error; } + if (prop_list) { + out_printf("%s options:\n", driver); + } else { + out_printf("There are no options for %s.\n", driver); + } for (prop = prop_list; prop; prop = prop->next) { - out_printf("%s.%s=%s", driver, prop->value->name, prop->value->type); + int len; + out_printf(" %s=<%s>%n", prop->value->name, prop->value->type, &len); if (prop->value->has_description) { - out_printf(" (%s)\n", prop->value->description); + if (len < 24) { + out_printf("%*s", 24 - len, ""); + } + out_printf(" - %s\n", prop->value->description); } else { out_printf("\n"); } -- 2.19.1 From: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Just like in qemu_opts_print_help(), print the object name as a caption instead of on every single line, indent all options, add angle brackets around types, and align the descriptions after 24 characters. Also, indent every object name in the list of available objects. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- vl.c | 13 ++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/vl.c +++ b/vl.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool object_create_initial(const char *type, QemuOpts *opts) list = object_class_get_list_sorted(TYPE_USER_CREATABLE, false); for (l = list; l != NULL; l = l->next) { ObjectClass *oc = OBJECT_CLASS(l->data); - printf("%s\n", object_class_get_name(oc)); + printf(" %s\n", object_class_get_name(oc)); } g_slist_free(list); exit(0); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool object_create_initial(const char *type, QemuOpts *opts) } str = g_string_new(NULL); - g_string_append_printf(str, "%s.%s=%s", type, - prop->name, prop->type); + g_string_append_printf(str, " %s=<%s>", prop->name, prop->type); if (prop->description) { + if (str->len < 24) { + g_string_append_printf(str, "%*s", 24 - (int)str->len, ""); + } g_string_append_printf(str, " - %s", prop->description); } g_ptr_array_add(array, g_string_free(str, false)); } g_ptr_array_sort(array, (GCompareFunc)qemu_pstrcmp0); + if (array->len > 0) { + printf("%s options:\n", type); + } else { + printf("There are no options for %s.\n", type); + } for (i = 0; i < array->len; i++) { printf("%s\n", (char *)array->pdata[i]); } -- 2.19.1 From: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> There is no good reason why there should be a newline in this description, so remove it. Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- vl.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/vl.c b/vl.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/vl.c +++ b/vl.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static QemuOptsList qemu_fw_cfg_opts = { }, { .name = "file", .type = QEMU_OPT_STRING, - .help = "Sets the name of the file from which\n" + .help = "Sets the name of the file from which " "the fw_cfg blob will be loaded", }, { .name = "string", -- 2.19.1 From: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com> If an expression is used to define DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE, when compiled, it will be embedded as a literal expression in the binary (as the default value) because it is stringified to mark the size of the default value. Now this is fixed by using a defined number to define this value. Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com> Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- block/vdi.c | 4 ++-- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/block/vdi.c b/block/vdi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/block/vdi.c +++ b/block/vdi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #define BLOCK_OPT_STATIC "static" #define SECTOR_SIZE 512 -#define DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE (1 * MiB) +#define DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE S_1MiB #if defined(CONFIG_VDI_DEBUG) #define VDI_DEBUG 1 @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static int vdi_open(BlockDriverState *bs, QDict *options, int flags, goto fail; } else if (header.block_size != DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE) { error_setg(errp, "unsupported VDI image (block size %" PRIu32 - " is not %" PRIu64 ")", + " is not %" PRIu32 ")", header.block_size, DEFAULT_CLUSTER_SIZE); ret = -ENOTSUP; goto fail; -- 2.19.1 From: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com> The lookup table for power-of-two sizes was added in commit 540b8492618eb for the purpose of having convenient shortcuts for these sizes in cases when the literal number has to be present at compile time, and expressions as '(1 * KiB)' can not be used. One such case is the stringification of sizes. Beyond that, it is convenient to use these shortcuts for all power-of-two sizes, even if they don't have to be literal numbers. Despite its convenience, this table introduced 55 lines of "dumb" code, the purpose and origin of which are obscure without reading the message of the commit which introduced it. This patch fixes that by adding a comment to the code itself with a brief explanation for the reasoning behind this table. This comment includes the short AWK script that generated the table, so that anyone who's interested could make sure that the values in it are correct (otherwise these values look as if they were typed manually). Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <lbloch@janustech.com> Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com> --- include/qemu/units.h | 18 ++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+) diff --git a/include/qemu/units.h b/include/qemu/units.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/qemu/units.h +++ b/include/qemu/units.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #define PiB (INT64_C(1) << 50) #define EiB (INT64_C(1) << 60) +/* + * The following lookup table is intended to be used when a literal string of + * the number of bytes is required (for example if it needs to be stringified). + * It can also be used for generic shortcuts of power-of-two sizes. + * This table is generated using the AWK script below: + * + * BEGIN { + * suffix="KMGTPE"; + * for(i=10; i<64; i++) { + * val=2**i; + * s=substr(suffix, int(i/10), 1); + * n=2**(i%10); + * pad=21-int(log(n)/log(10)); + * printf("#define S_%d%siB %*d\n", n, s, pad, val); + * } + * } + */ + #define S_1KiB 1024 #define S_2KiB 2048 #define S_4KiB 4096 -- 2.19.1