Arm patch queue -- these are all bug fix patches but we might as well put them in to rc0... thanks -- PMM The following changes since commit 2c8cfc0b52b5a4d123c26c0b5fdf941be24805be: Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/kevin/tags/for-upstream' into staging (2018-03-19 11:44:26 +0000) are available in the Git repository at: git://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm.git tags/pull-target-arm-20180319 for you to fetch changes up to ff72cb6b46b95bb530787add5277c211af3d31c6: hw/arm/raspi: Provide spin-loop code for AArch64 CPUs (2018-03-19 18:23:24 +0000) ---------------------------------------------------------------- target-arm queue: * fsl-imx6: Fix incorrect Ethernet interrupt defines * dump: Update correct kdump phys_base field for AArch64 * char: i.MX: Add support for "TX complete" interrupt * bcm2836/raspi: Fix various bugs resulting in panics trying to boot a Debian Linux kernel on raspi3 ---------------------------------------------------------------- Andrey Smirnov (2): char: i.MX: Simplify imx_update() char: i.MX: Add support for "TX complete" interrupt Guenter Roeck (1): fsl-imx6: Swap Ethernet interrupt defines Peter Maydell (9): hw/arm/raspi: Don't do board-setup or secure-boot for raspi3 hw/arm/boot: assert that secure_boot and secure_board_setup are false for AArch64 hw/arm/boot: If booting a kernel in EL2, set SCR_EL3.HCE hw/arm/bcm2386: Fix parent type of bcm2386 hw/arm/bcm2836: Rename bcm2836 type/struct to bcm283x hw/arm/bcm2836: Create proper bcm2837 device hw/arm/bcm2836: Use correct affinity values for BCM2837 hw/arm/bcm2836: Hardcode correct CPU type hw/arm/raspi: Provide spin-loop code for AArch64 CPUs Wei Huang (1): dump: Update correct kdump phys_base field for AArch64 include/hw/arm/bcm2836.h | 31 +++++++++++++--- include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6.h | 4 +- include/hw/char/imx_serial.h | 3 ++ dump.c | 14 +++++-- hw/arm/bcm2836.c | 87 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- hw/arm/boot.c | 12 ++++++ hw/arm/raspi.c | 77 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------- hw/char/imx_serial.c | 44 ++++++++++++++++------ hw/net/imx_fec.c | 28 +++++++++++++- 9 files changed, 237 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-) From: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> The sabrelite machine model used by qemu-system-arm is based on the Freescale/NXP i.MX6Q processor. This SoC has an on-board ethernet controller which is supported in QEMU using the imx_fec.c module (actually called imx.enet for this model.) The include/hw/arm/fsm-imx6.h file defines the interrupt vectors for the imx.enet device like this: #define FSL_IMX6_ENET_MAC_1588_IRQ 118 #define FSL_IMX6_ENET_MAC_IRQ 119 According to https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/reference-manual/IMX6DQRM.pdf, page 225, in Table 3-1. ARM Cortex A9 domain interrupt summary, interrupts are as follows. 150 ENET MAC 0 IRQ 151 ENET MAC 0 1588 Timer interrupt where 150 - 32 == 118 151 - 32 == 119 In other words, the vector definitions in the fsl-imx6.h file are reversed. Fixing the interrupts alone causes problems with older Linux kernels: The Ethernet interface will fail to probe with Linux v4.9 and earlier. Linux v4.1 and earlier will crash due to a bug in Ethernet driver probe error handling. This is a Linux kernel problem, not a qemu problem: the Linux kernel only worked by accident since it requested both interrupts. For backward compatibility, generate the Ethernet interrupt on both interrupt lines. This was shown to work from all Linux kernel releases starting with v3.16. Link: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1753309 Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net> Message-id: 1520723090-22130-1-git-send-email-linux@roeck-us.net Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6.h | 4 ++-- hw/net/imx_fec.c | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 29 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6.h b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6.h +++ b/include/hw/arm/fsl-imx6.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct FslIMX6State { #define FSL_IMX6_HDMI_MASTER_IRQ 115 #define FSL_IMX6_HDMI_CEC_IRQ 116 #define FSL_IMX6_MLB150_LOW_IRQ 117 -#define FSL_IMX6_ENET_MAC_1588_IRQ 118 -#define FSL_IMX6_ENET_MAC_IRQ 119 +#define FSL_IMX6_ENET_MAC_IRQ 118 +#define FSL_IMX6_ENET_MAC_1588_IRQ 119 #define FSL_IMX6_PCIE1_IRQ 120 #define FSL_IMX6_PCIE2_IRQ 121 #define FSL_IMX6_PCIE3_IRQ 122 diff --git a/hw/net/imx_fec.c b/hw/net/imx_fec.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/net/imx_fec.c +++ b/hw/net/imx_fec.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx_enet_write_bd(IMXENETBufDesc *bd, dma_addr_t addr) static void imx_eth_update(IMXFECState *s) { - if (s->regs[ENET_EIR] & s->regs[ENET_EIMR] & ENET_INT_TS_TIMER) { + /* + * Previous versions of qemu had the ENET_INT_MAC and ENET_INT_TS_TIMER + * interrupts swapped. This worked with older versions of Linux (4.14 + * and older) since Linux associated both interrupt lines with Ethernet + * MAC interrupts. Specifically, + * - Linux 4.15 and later have separate interrupt handlers for the MAC and + * timer interrupts. Those versions of Linux fail with versions of QEMU + * with swapped interrupt assignments. + * - In linux 4.14, both interrupt lines were registered with the Ethernet + * MAC interrupt handler. As a result, all versions of qemu happen to + * work, though that is accidental. + * - In Linux 4.9 and older, the timer interrupt was registered directly + * with the Ethernet MAC interrupt handler. The MAC interrupt was + * redirected to a GPIO interrupt to work around erratum ERR006687. + * This was implemented using the SOC's IOMUX block. In qemu, this GPIO + * interrupt never fired since IOMUX is currently not supported in qemu. + * Linux instead received MAC interrupts on the timer interrupt. + * As a result, qemu versions with the swapped interrupt assignment work, + * albeit accidentally, but qemu versions with the correct interrupt + * assignment fail. + * + * To ensure that all versions of Linux work, generate ENET_INT_MAC + * interrrupts on both interrupt lines. This should be changed if and when + * qemu supports IOMUX. + */ + if (s->regs[ENET_EIR] & s->regs[ENET_EIMR] & + (ENET_INT_MAC | ENET_INT_TS_TIMER)) { qemu_set_irq(s->irq[1], 1); } else { qemu_set_irq(s->irq[1], 0); -- 2.16.2 From: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com> For guest kernel that supports KASLR, the load address can change every time when guest VM runs. To find the physical base address correctly, current QEMU dump searches VMCOREINFO for the string "NUMBER(phys_base)=". However this string pattern is only available on x86_64. AArch64 uses a different field, called "NUMBER(PHYS_OFFSET)=". This patch makes sure QEMU dump uses the correct string on AArch64. Signed-off-by: Wei Huang <wei@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com> Message-id: 1520615003-20869-1-git-send-email-wei@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- dump.c | 14 +++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 11 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/dump.c b/dump.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/dump.c +++ b/dump.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void vmcoreinfo_update_phys_base(DumpState *s) lines = g_strsplit((char *)vmci, "\n", -1); for (i = 0; lines[i]; i++) { - if (g_str_has_prefix(lines[i], "NUMBER(phys_base)=")) { - if (qemu_strtou64(lines[i] + 18, NULL, 16, + const char *prefix = NULL; + + if (s->dump_info.d_machine == EM_X86_64) { + prefix = "NUMBER(phys_base)="; + } else if (s->dump_info.d_machine == EM_AARCH64) { + prefix = "NUMBER(PHYS_OFFSET)="; + } + + if (prefix && g_str_has_prefix(lines[i], prefix)) { + if (qemu_strtou64(lines[i] + strlen(prefix), NULL, 16, &phys_base) < 0) { - warn_report("Failed to read NUMBER(phys_base)="); + warn_report("Failed to read %s", prefix); } else { s->dump_info.phys_base = phys_base; } -- 2.16.2 From: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com> Code of imx_update() is slightly confusing since the "flags" variable doesn't really corespond to anything in real hardware and server as a kitchensink accumulating events normally reported via USR1 and USR2 registers. Change the code to explicitly evaluate state of interrupts reported via USR1 and USR2 against corresponding masking bits and use the to detemine if IRQ line should be asserted or not. NOTE: Check for UTS1_TXEMPTY being set has been dropped for two reasons: 1. Emulation code implements a single character FIFO, so this flag will always be set since characters are trasmitted as a part of the code emulating "push" into the FIFO 2. imx_update() is really just a function doing ORing and maksing of reported events, so checking for UTS1_TXEMPTY should happen, if it's ever really needed should probably happen outside of it. Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org Cc: Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com> Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com> Message-id: 20180315191141.6789-1-andrew.smirnov@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- hw/char/imx_serial.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++-------- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/char/imx_serial.c b/hw/char/imx_serial.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/char/imx_serial.c +++ b/hw/char/imx_serial.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_imx_serial = { static void imx_update(IMXSerialState *s) { - uint32_t flags; + uint32_t usr1; + uint32_t usr2; + uint32_t mask; - flags = (s->usr1 & s->ucr1) & (USR1_TRDY|USR1_RRDY); - if (s->ucr1 & UCR1_TXMPTYEN) { - flags |= (s->uts1 & UTS1_TXEMPTY); - } else { - flags &= ~USR1_TRDY; - } + /* + * Lucky for us TRDY and RRDY has the same offset in both USR1 and + * UCR1, so we can get away with something as simple as the + * following: + */ + usr1 = s->usr1 & s->ucr1 & (USR1_TRDY | USR1_RRDY); + /* + * Bits that we want in USR2 are not as conveniently laid out, + * unfortunately. + */ + mask = (s->ucr1 & UCR1_TXMPTYEN) ? USR2_TXFE : 0; + usr2 = s->usr2 & mask; - qemu_set_irq(s->irq, !!flags); + qemu_set_irq(s->irq, usr1 || usr2); } static void imx_serial_reset(IMXSerialState *s) -- 2.16.2 From: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com> Add support for "TX complete"/TXDC interrupt generate by real HW since it is needed to support guests other than Linux. Based on the patch by Bill Paul as found here: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1753314 Cc: qemu-devel@nongnu.org Cc: qemu-arm@nongnu.org Cc: Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com> Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bill Paul <wpaul@windriver.com> Signed-off-by: Andrey Smirnov <andrew.smirnov@gmail.com> Message-id: 20180315191141.6789-2-andrew.smirnov@gmail.com Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- include/hw/char/imx_serial.h | 3 +++ hw/char/imx_serial.c | 20 +++++++++++++++++--- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/hw/char/imx_serial.h b/include/hw/char/imx_serial.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/char/imx_serial.h +++ b/include/hw/char/imx_serial.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #define UCR2_RXEN (1<<1) /* Receiver enable */ #define UCR2_SRST (1<<0) /* Reset complete */ +#define UCR4_TCEN BIT(3) /* TX complete interrupt enable */ + #define UTS1_TXEMPTY (1<<6) #define UTS1_RXEMPTY (1<<5) #define UTS1_TXFULL (1<<4) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct IMXSerialState { uint32_t ubmr; uint32_t ubrc; uint32_t ucr3; + uint32_t ucr4; qemu_irq irq; CharBackend chr; diff --git a/hw/char/imx_serial.c b/hw/char/imx_serial.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/char/imx_serial.c +++ b/hw/char/imx_serial.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_imx_serial = { .name = TYPE_IMX_SERIAL, - .version_id = 1, - .minimum_version_id = 1, + .version_id = 2, + .minimum_version_id = 2, .fields = (VMStateField[]) { VMSTATE_INT32(readbuff, IMXSerialState), VMSTATE_UINT32(usr1, IMXSerialState), @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const VMStateDescription vmstate_imx_serial = { VMSTATE_UINT32(ubmr, IMXSerialState), VMSTATE_UINT32(ubrc, IMXSerialState), VMSTATE_UINT32(ucr3, IMXSerialState), + VMSTATE_UINT32(ucr4, IMXSerialState), VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST() }, }; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx_update(IMXSerialState *s) * unfortunately. */ mask = (s->ucr1 & UCR1_TXMPTYEN) ? USR2_TXFE : 0; + /* + * TCEN and TXDC are both bit 3 + */ + mask |= s->ucr4 & UCR4_TCEN; + usr2 = s->usr2 & mask; qemu_set_irq(s->irq, usr1 || usr2); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint64_t imx_serial_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, return s->ucr3; case 0x23: /* UCR4 */ + return s->ucr4; + case 0x29: /* BRM Incremental */ return 0x0; /* TODO */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx_serial_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, * qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */ qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&s->chr, &ch, 1); s->usr1 &= ~USR1_TRDY; + s->usr2 &= ~USR2_TXDC; imx_update(s); s->usr1 |= USR1_TRDY; + s->usr2 |= USR2_TXDC; imx_update(s); } break; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void imx_serial_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, s->ucr3 = value & 0xffff; break; - case 0x2d: /* UTS1 */ case 0x23: /* UCR4 */ + s->ucr4 = value & 0xffff; + imx_update(s); + break; + + case 0x2d: /* UTS1 */ qemu_log_mask(LOG_UNIMP, "[%s]%s: Unimplemented reg 0x%" HWADDR_PRIx "\n", TYPE_IMX_SERIAL, __func__, offset); /* TODO */ -- 2.16.2 For the rpi1 and 2 we want to boot the Linux kernel via some custom setup code that makes sure that the SMC instruction acts as a no-op, because it's used for cache maintenance. The rpi3 boots AArch64 kernels, which don't need SMC for cache maintenance and always expect to be booted non-secure. Don't fill in the aarch32-specific parts of the binfo struct. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Baumann <Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20180313153458.26822-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- hw/arm/raspi.c | 17 +++++++++++++---- 1 file changed, 13 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/arm/raspi.c b/hw/arm/raspi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/raspi.c +++ b/hw/arm/raspi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void setup_boot(MachineState *machine, int version, size_t ram_size) binfo.board_id = raspi_boardid[version]; binfo.ram_size = ram_size; binfo.nb_cpus = smp_cpus; - binfo.board_setup_addr = BOARDSETUP_ADDR; - binfo.write_board_setup = write_board_setup; - binfo.secure_board_setup = true; - binfo.secure_boot = true; + + if (version <= 2) { + /* The rpi1 and 2 require some custom setup code to run in Secure + * mode before booting a kernel (to set up the SMC vectors so + * that we get a no-op SMC; this is used by Linux to call the + * firmware for some cache maintenance operations. + * The rpi3 doesn't need this. + */ + binfo.board_setup_addr = BOARDSETUP_ADDR; + binfo.write_board_setup = write_board_setup; + binfo.secure_board_setup = true; + binfo.secure_boot = true; + } /* Pi2 and Pi3 requires SMP setup */ if (version >= 2) { -- 2.16.2 Add some assertions that if we're about to boot an AArch64 kernel, the board code has not mistakenly set either secure_boot or secure_board_setup. It doesn't make sense to set secure_boot, because all AArch64 kernels must be booted in non-secure mode. It might in theory make sense to set secure_board_setup, but we don't currently support that, because only the AArch32 bootloader[] code calls this hook; bootloader_aarch64[] does not. Since we don't have a current need for this functionality, just assert that we don't try to use it. If it's needed we'll add it later. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20180313153458.26822-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- hw/arm/boot.c | 7 +++++++ 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+) diff --git a/hw/arm/boot.c b/hw/arm/boot.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/boot.c +++ b/hw/arm/boot.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void do_cpu_reset(void *opaque) } else { env->pstate = PSTATE_MODE_EL1h; } + /* AArch64 kernels never boot in secure mode */ + assert(!info->secure_boot); + /* This hook is only supported for AArch32 currently: + * bootloader_aarch64[] will not call the hook, and + * the code above has already dropped us into EL2 or EL1. + */ + assert(!info->secure_board_setup); } /* Set to non-secure if not a secure boot */ -- 2.16.2 If we're directly booting a Linux kernel and the CPU supports both EL3 and EL2, we start the kernel in EL2, as it expects. We must also set the SCR_EL3.HCE bit in this situation, so that the HVC instruction is enabled rather than UNDEFing. Otherwise at least some kernels will panic when trying to initialize KVM in the guest. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20180313153458.26822-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- hw/arm/boot.c | 5 +++++ 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+) diff --git a/hw/arm/boot.c b/hw/arm/boot.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/boot.c +++ b/hw/arm/boot.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void do_cpu_reset(void *opaque) assert(!info->secure_board_setup); } + if (arm_feature(env, ARM_FEATURE_EL2)) { + /* If we have EL2 then Linux expects the HVC insn to work */ + env->cp15.scr_el3 |= SCR_HCE; + } + /* Set to non-secure if not a secure boot */ if (!info->secure_boot && (cs != first_cpu || !info->secure_board_setup)) { -- 2.16.2 The TypeInfo and state struct for bcm2386 disagree about what the parent class is -- the TypeInfo says it's TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, but the BCM2386State struct only defines the parent_obj field as DeviceState. This would have caused problems if anything actually tried to treat the object as a TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE. Fix the TypeInfo to use TYPE_DEVICE as the parent, since we don't need any of the additional functionality TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE provides. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Baumann <Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20180313153458.26822-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- hw/arm/bcm2836.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/hw/arm/bcm2836.c b/hw/arm/bcm2836.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/bcm2836.c +++ b/hw/arm/bcm2836.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bcm2836_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) static const TypeInfo bcm2836_type_info = { .name = TYPE_BCM2836, - .parent = TYPE_SYS_BUS_DEVICE, + .parent = TYPE_DEVICE, .instance_size = sizeof(BCM2836State), .instance_init = bcm2836_init, .class_init = bcm2836_class_init, -- 2.16.2 Our BCM2836 type is really a generic one that can be any of the bcm283x family. Rename it accordingly. We change only the names which are visible via the header file to the rest of the QEMU code, leaving private function names in bcm2836.c as they are. This is a preliminary to making bcm283x be an abstract parent class to specific types for the bcm2836 and bcm2837. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Baumann <Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20180313153458.26822-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- include/hw/arm/bcm2836.h | 12 ++++++------ hw/arm/bcm2836.c | 17 +++++++++-------- hw/arm/raspi.c | 16 ++++++++-------- 3 files changed, 23 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/hw/arm/bcm2836.h b/include/hw/arm/bcm2836.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/arm/bcm2836.h +++ b/include/hw/arm/bcm2836.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "hw/arm/bcm2835_peripherals.h" #include "hw/intc/bcm2836_control.h" -#define TYPE_BCM2836 "bcm2836" -#define BCM2836(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(BCM2836State, (obj), TYPE_BCM2836) +#define TYPE_BCM283X "bcm283x" +#define BCM283X(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(BCM283XState, (obj), TYPE_BCM283X) -#define BCM2836_NCPUS 4 +#define BCM283X_NCPUS 4 -typedef struct BCM2836State { +typedef struct BCM283XState { /*< private >*/ DeviceState parent_obj; /*< public >*/ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct BCM2836State { char *cpu_type; uint32_t enabled_cpus; - ARMCPU cpus[BCM2836_NCPUS]; + ARMCPU cpus[BCM283X_NCPUS]; BCM2836ControlState control; BCM2835PeripheralState peripherals; -} BCM2836State; +} BCM283XState; #endif /* BCM2836_H */ diff --git a/hw/arm/bcm2836.c b/hw/arm/bcm2836.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/bcm2836.c +++ b/hw/arm/bcm2836.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bcm2836_init(Object *obj) { - BCM2836State *s = BCM2836(obj); + BCM283XState *s = BCM283X(obj); object_initialize(&s->control, sizeof(s->control), TYPE_BCM2836_CONTROL); object_property_add_child(obj, "control", OBJECT(&s->control), NULL); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bcm2836_init(Object *obj) static void bcm2836_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) { - BCM2836State *s = BCM2836(dev); + BCM283XState *s = BCM283X(dev); Object *obj; Error *err = NULL; int n; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bcm2836_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) /* common peripherals from bcm2835 */ obj = OBJECT(dev); - for (n = 0; n < BCM2836_NCPUS; n++) { + for (n = 0; n < BCM283X_NCPUS; n++) { object_initialize(&s->cpus[n], sizeof(s->cpus[n]), s->cpu_type); object_property_add_child(obj, "cpu[*]", OBJECT(&s->cpus[n]), @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bcm2836_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(&s->peripherals), 1, qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&s->control), "gpu-fiq", 0)); - for (n = 0; n < BCM2836_NCPUS; n++) { + for (n = 0; n < BCM283X_NCPUS; n++) { /* Mirror bcm2836, which has clusterid set to 0xf * TODO: this should be converted to a property of ARM_CPU */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bcm2836_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) } static Property bcm2836_props[] = { - DEFINE_PROP_STRING("cpu-type", BCM2836State, cpu_type), - DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("enabled-cpus", BCM2836State, enabled_cpus, BCM2836_NCPUS), + DEFINE_PROP_STRING("cpu-type", BCM283XState, cpu_type), + DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("enabled-cpus", BCM283XState, enabled_cpus, + BCM283X_NCPUS), DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST() }; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bcm2836_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) } static const TypeInfo bcm2836_type_info = { - .name = TYPE_BCM2836, + .name = TYPE_BCM283X, .parent = TYPE_DEVICE, - .instance_size = sizeof(BCM2836State), + .instance_size = sizeof(BCM283XState), .instance_init = bcm2836_init, .class_init = bcm2836_class_init, }; diff --git a/hw/arm/raspi.c b/hw/arm/raspi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/raspi.c +++ b/hw/arm/raspi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const int raspi_boardid[] = {[1] = 0xc42, [2] = 0xc43, [3] = 0xc44}; typedef struct RasPiState { - BCM2836State soc; + BCM283XState soc; MemoryRegion ram; } RasPiState; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void raspi_init(MachineState *machine, int version) BusState *bus; DeviceState *carddev; - object_initialize(&s->soc, sizeof(s->soc), TYPE_BCM2836); + object_initialize(&s->soc, sizeof(s->soc), TYPE_BCM283X); object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", OBJECT(&s->soc), &error_abort); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void raspi2_machine_init(MachineClass *mc) mc->no_floppy = 1; mc->no_cdrom = 1; mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a15"); - mc->max_cpus = BCM2836_NCPUS; - mc->min_cpus = BCM2836_NCPUS; - mc->default_cpus = BCM2836_NCPUS; + mc->max_cpus = BCM283X_NCPUS; + mc->min_cpus = BCM283X_NCPUS; + mc->default_cpus = BCM283X_NCPUS; mc->default_ram_size = 1024 * 1024 * 1024; mc->ignore_memory_transaction_failures = true; }; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void raspi3_machine_init(MachineClass *mc) mc->no_floppy = 1; mc->no_cdrom = 1; mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a53"); - mc->max_cpus = BCM2836_NCPUS; - mc->min_cpus = BCM2836_NCPUS; - mc->default_cpus = BCM2836_NCPUS; + mc->max_cpus = BCM283X_NCPUS; + mc->min_cpus = BCM283X_NCPUS; + mc->default_cpus = BCM283X_NCPUS; mc->default_ram_size = 1024 * 1024 * 1024; } DEFINE_MACHINE("raspi3", raspi3_machine_init) -- 2.16.2 The bcm2837 is pretty similar to the bcm2836, but it does have some differences. Notably, the MPIDR affinity aff1 values it sets for the CPUs are 0x0, rather than the 0xf that the bcm2836 uses, and if this is wrong Linux will not boot. Rather than trying to have one device with properties that configure it differently for the two cases, create two separate QOM devices for the two SoCs. We use the same approach as hw/arm/aspeed_soc.c and share code and have a data table that might differ per-SoC. For the moment the two types don't actually have different behaviour. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20180313153458.26822-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- include/hw/arm/bcm2836.h | 19 +++++++++++++++++++ hw/arm/bcm2836.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- hw/arm/raspi.c | 3 ++- 3 files changed, 53 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/hw/arm/bcm2836.h b/include/hw/arm/bcm2836.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/include/hw/arm/bcm2836.h +++ b/include/hw/arm/bcm2836.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #define BCM283X_NCPUS 4 +/* These type names are for specific SoCs; other than instantiating + * them, code using these devices should always handle them via the + * BCM283x base class, so they have no BCM2836(obj) etc macros. + */ +#define TYPE_BCM2836 "bcm2836" +#define TYPE_BCM2837 "bcm2837" + typedef struct BCM283XState { /*< private >*/ DeviceState parent_obj; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ typedef struct BCM283XState { BCM2835PeripheralState peripherals; } BCM283XState; +typedef struct BCM283XInfo BCM283XInfo; + +typedef struct BCM283XClass { + DeviceClass parent_class; + const BCM283XInfo *info; +} BCM283XClass; + +#define BCM283X_CLASS(klass) \ + OBJECT_CLASS_CHECK(BCM283XClass, (klass), TYPE_BCM283X) +#define BCM283X_GET_CLASS(obj) \ + OBJECT_GET_CLASS(BCM283XClass, (obj), TYPE_BCM283X) + #endif /* BCM2836_H */ diff --git a/hw/arm/bcm2836.c b/hw/arm/bcm2836.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/bcm2836.c +++ b/hw/arm/bcm2836.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ /* "QA7" (Pi2) interrupt controller and mailboxes etc. */ #define BCM2836_CONTROL_BASE 0x40000000 +struct BCM283XInfo { + const char *name; +}; + +static const BCM283XInfo bcm283x_socs[] = { + { + .name = TYPE_BCM2836, + }, + { + .name = TYPE_BCM2837, + }, +}; + static void bcm2836_init(Object *obj) { BCM283XState *s = BCM283X(obj); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static Property bcm2836_props[] = { DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST() }; -static void bcm2836_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) +static void bcm283x_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) { DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(oc); + BCM283XClass *bc = BCM283X_CLASS(oc); - dc->props = bcm2836_props; + bc->info = data; dc->realize = bcm2836_realize; + dc->props = bcm2836_props; } -static const TypeInfo bcm2836_type_info = { +static const TypeInfo bcm283x_type_info = { .name = TYPE_BCM283X, .parent = TYPE_DEVICE, .instance_size = sizeof(BCM283XState), .instance_init = bcm2836_init, - .class_init = bcm2836_class_init, + .class_size = sizeof(BCM283XClass), + .abstract = true, }; static void bcm2836_register_types(void) { - type_register_static(&bcm2836_type_info); + int i; + + type_register_static(&bcm283x_type_info); + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(bcm283x_socs); i++) { + TypeInfo ti = { + .name = bcm283x_socs[i].name, + .parent = TYPE_BCM283X, + .class_init = bcm283x_class_init, + .class_data = (void *) &bcm283x_socs[i], + }; + type_register(&ti); + } } type_init(bcm2836_register_types) diff --git a/hw/arm/raspi.c b/hw/arm/raspi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/raspi.c +++ b/hw/arm/raspi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void raspi_init(MachineState *machine, int version) BusState *bus; DeviceState *carddev; - object_initialize(&s->soc, sizeof(s->soc), TYPE_BCM283X); + object_initialize(&s->soc, sizeof(s->soc), + version == 3 ? TYPE_BCM2837 : TYPE_BCM2836); object_property_add_child(OBJECT(machine), "soc", OBJECT(&s->soc), &error_abort); -- 2.16.2 The BCM2837 sets the Aff1 field of the MPIDR affinity values for the CPUs to 0, whereas the BCM2836 uses 0xf. Set this correctly, as it is required for Linux to boot. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Baumann <Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20180313153458.26822-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- hw/arm/bcm2836.c | 11 +++++++---- 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/arm/bcm2836.c b/hw/arm/bcm2836.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/bcm2836.c +++ b/hw/arm/bcm2836.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct BCM283XInfo { const char *name; + int clusterid; }; static const BCM283XInfo bcm283x_socs[] = { { .name = TYPE_BCM2836, + .clusterid = 0xf, }, { .name = TYPE_BCM2837, + .clusterid = 0x0, }, }; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bcm2836_init(Object *obj) static void bcm2836_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) { BCM283XState *s = BCM283X(dev); + BCM283XClass *bc = BCM283X_GET_CLASS(dev); + const BCM283XInfo *info = bc->info; Object *obj; Error *err = NULL; int n; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bcm2836_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) qdev_get_gpio_in_named(DEVICE(&s->control), "gpu-fiq", 0)); for (n = 0; n < BCM283X_NCPUS; n++) { - /* Mirror bcm2836, which has clusterid set to 0xf - * TODO: this should be converted to a property of ARM_CPU - */ - s->cpus[n].mp_affinity = 0xF00 | n; + /* TODO: this should be converted to a property of ARM_CPU */ + s->cpus[n].mp_affinity = (info->clusterid << 8) | n; /* set periphbase/CBAR value for CPU-local registers */ object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->cpus[n]), -- 2.16.2 Now we have separate types for BCM2386 and BCM2387, we might as well just hard-code the CPU type they use rather than having it passed through as an object property. This then lets us put the initialization of the CPU object in init rather than realize. Note that this change means that it's no longer possible on the command line to use -cpu to ask for a different kind of CPU than the SoC supports. This was never a supported thing to do anyway; we were just not sanity-checking the command line. This does require us to only build the bcm2837 object on TARGET_AARCH64 configs, since otherwise it won't instantiate due to the missing cortex-a53 device and "make check" will fail. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andrew Baumann <Andrew.Baumann@microsoft.com> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20180313153458.26822-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- hw/arm/bcm2836.c | 24 +++++++++++++++--------- hw/arm/raspi.c | 2 -- 2 files changed, 15 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/arm/bcm2836.c b/hw/arm/bcm2836.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/bcm2836.c +++ b/hw/arm/bcm2836.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct BCM283XInfo { const char *name; + const char *cpu_type; int clusterid; }; static const BCM283XInfo bcm283x_socs[] = { { .name = TYPE_BCM2836, + .cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a15"), .clusterid = 0xf, }, +#ifdef TARGET_AARCH64 { .name = TYPE_BCM2837, + .cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a53"), .clusterid = 0x0, }, +#endif }; static void bcm2836_init(Object *obj) { BCM283XState *s = BCM283X(obj); + BCM283XClass *bc = BCM283X_GET_CLASS(obj); + const BCM283XInfo *info = bc->info; + int n; + + for (n = 0; n < BCM283X_NCPUS; n++) { + object_initialize(&s->cpus[n], sizeof(s->cpus[n]), + info->cpu_type); + object_property_add_child(obj, "cpu[*]", OBJECT(&s->cpus[n]), + &error_abort); + } object_initialize(&s->control, sizeof(s->control), TYPE_BCM2836_CONTROL); object_property_add_child(obj, "control", OBJECT(&s->control), NULL); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bcm2836_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) /* common peripherals from bcm2835 */ - obj = OBJECT(dev); - for (n = 0; n < BCM283X_NCPUS; n++) { - object_initialize(&s->cpus[n], sizeof(s->cpus[n]), - s->cpu_type); - object_property_add_child(obj, "cpu[*]", OBJECT(&s->cpus[n]), - &error_abort); - } - obj = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dev), "ram", &err); if (obj == NULL) { error_setg(errp, "%s: required ram link not found: %s", @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void bcm2836_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) } static Property bcm2836_props[] = { - DEFINE_PROP_STRING("cpu-type", BCM283XState, cpu_type), DEFINE_PROP_UINT32("enabled-cpus", BCM283XState, enabled_cpus, BCM283X_NCPUS), DEFINE_PROP_END_OF_LIST() diff --git a/hw/arm/raspi.c b/hw/arm/raspi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/raspi.c +++ b/hw/arm/raspi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void raspi_init(MachineState *machine, int version) /* Setup the SOC */ object_property_add_const_link(OBJECT(&s->soc), "ram", OBJECT(&s->ram), &error_abort); - object_property_set_str(OBJECT(&s->soc), machine->cpu_type, "cpu-type", - &error_abort); object_property_set_int(OBJECT(&s->soc), smp_cpus, "enabled-cpus", &error_abort); int board_rev = version == 3 ? 0xa02082 : 0xa21041; -- 2.16.2 The raspi3 has AArch64 CPUs, which means that our smpboot code for keeping the secondary CPUs in a pen needs to have a version for A64 as well as A32. Without this, the secondary CPUs go into an infinite loop of taking undefined instruction exceptions. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Message-id: 20180313153458.26822-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- hw/arm/raspi.c | 41 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 40 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/hw/arm/raspi.c b/hw/arm/raspi.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/raspi.c +++ b/hw/arm/raspi.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #define BOARDSETUP_ADDR (MVBAR_ADDR + 0x20) /* board setup code */ #define FIRMWARE_ADDR_2 0x8000 /* Pi 2 loads kernel.img here by default */ #define FIRMWARE_ADDR_3 0x80000 /* Pi 3 loads kernel.img here by default */ +#define SPINTABLE_ADDR 0xd8 /* Pi 3 bootloader spintable */ /* Table of Linux board IDs for different Pi versions */ static const int raspi_boardid[] = {[1] = 0xc42, [2] = 0xc43, [3] = 0xc44}; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void write_smpboot(ARMCPU *cpu, const struct arm_boot_info *info) info->smp_loader_start); } +static void write_smpboot64(ARMCPU *cpu, const struct arm_boot_info *info) +{ + /* Unlike the AArch32 version we don't need to call the board setup hook. + * The mechanism for doing the spin-table is also entirely different. + * We must have four 64-bit fields at absolute addresses + * 0xd8, 0xe0, 0xe8, 0xf0 in RAM, which are the flag variables for + * our CPUs, and which we must ensure are zero initialized before + * the primary CPU goes into the kernel. We put these variables inside + * a rom blob, so that the reset for ROM contents zeroes them for us. + */ + static const uint32_t smpboot[] = { + 0xd2801b05, /* mov x5, 0xd8 */ + 0xd53800a6, /* mrs x6, mpidr_el1 */ + 0x924004c6, /* and x6, x6, #0x3 */ + 0xd503205f, /* spin: wfe */ + 0xf86678a4, /* ldr x4, [x5,x6,lsl #3] */ + 0xb4ffffc4, /* cbz x4, spin */ + 0xd2800000, /* mov x0, #0x0 */ + 0xd2800001, /* mov x1, #0x0 */ + 0xd2800002, /* mov x2, #0x0 */ + 0xd2800003, /* mov x3, #0x0 */ + 0xd61f0080, /* br x4 */ + }; + + static const uint64_t spintables[] = { + 0, 0, 0, 0 + }; + + rom_add_blob_fixed("raspi_smpboot", smpboot, sizeof(smpboot), + info->smp_loader_start); + rom_add_blob_fixed("raspi_spintables", spintables, sizeof(spintables), + SPINTABLE_ADDR); +} + static void write_board_setup(ARMCPU *cpu, const struct arm_boot_info *info) { arm_write_secure_board_setup_dummy_smc(cpu, info, MVBAR_ADDR); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void setup_boot(MachineState *machine, int version, size_t ram_size) /* Pi2 and Pi3 requires SMP setup */ if (version >= 2) { binfo.smp_loader_start = SMPBOOT_ADDR; - binfo.write_secondary_boot = write_smpboot; + if (version == 2) { + binfo.write_secondary_boot = write_smpboot; + } else { + binfo.write_secondary_boot = write_smpboot64; + } binfo.secondary_cpu_reset_hook = reset_secondary; } -- 2.16.2 Hi; this mostly contains the first slice of A64 decodetree patches, plus some other minor pieces. It also has the enablement of MTE for KVM guests. thanks -- PMM The following changes since commit d27e7c359330ba7020bdbed7ed2316cb4cf6ffc1: qapi/parser: Drop two bad type hints for now (2023-05-17 10:18:33 -0700) are available in the Git repository at: https://git.linaro.org/people/pmaydell/qemu-arm.git tags/pull-target-arm-20230518 for you to fetch changes up to 91608e2a44f36e79cb83f863b8a7bb57d2c98061: docs: Convert u2f.txt to rST (2023-05-18 11:40:32 +0100) ---------------------------------------------------------------- target-arm queue: * Fix vd == vm overlap in sve_ldff1_z * Add support for MTE with KVM guests * Add RAZ/WI handling for DBGDTR[TX|RX] * Start of conversion of A64 decoder to decodetree * Saturate L2CTLR_EL1 core count field rather than overflowing * vexpress: Avoid trivial memory leak of 'flashalias' * sbsa-ref: switch default cpu core to Neoverse-N1 * sbsa-ref: use Bochs graphics card instead of VGA * MAINTAINERS: Add Marcin Juszkiewicz to sbsa-ref reviewer list * docs: Convert u2f.txt to rST ---------------------------------------------------------------- Alex Bennée (1): target/arm: add RAZ/WI handling for DBGDTR[TX|RX] Cornelia Huck (1): arm/kvm: add support for MTE Marcin Juszkiewicz (3): sbsa-ref: switch default cpu core to Neoverse-N1 Maintainers: add myself as reviewer for sbsa-ref sbsa-ref: use Bochs graphics card instead of VGA Peter Maydell (14): target/arm: Create decodetree skeleton for A64 target/arm: Pull calls to disas_sve() and disas_sme() out of legacy decoder target/arm: Convert Extract instructions to decodetree target/arm: Convert unconditional branch immediate to decodetree target/arm: Convert CBZ, CBNZ to decodetree target/arm: Convert TBZ, TBNZ to decodetree target/arm: Convert conditional branch insns to decodetree target/arm: Convert BR, BLR, RET to decodetree target/arm: Convert BRA[AB]Z, BLR[AB]Z, RETA[AB] to decodetree target/arm: Convert BRAA, BRAB, BLRAA, BLRAB to decodetree target/arm: Convert ERET, ERETAA, ERETAB to decodetree target/arm: Saturate L2CTLR_EL1 core count field rather than overflowing hw/arm/vexpress: Avoid trivial memory leak of 'flashalias' docs: Convert u2f.txt to rST Richard Henderson (10): target/arm: Fix vd == vm overlap in sve_ldff1_z target/arm: Split out disas_a64_legacy target/arm: Convert PC-rel addressing to decodetree target/arm: Split gen_add_CC and gen_sub_CC target/arm: Convert Add/subtract (immediate) to decodetree target/arm: Convert Add/subtract (immediate with tags) to decodetree target/arm: Replace bitmask64 with MAKE_64BIT_MASK target/arm: Convert Logical (immediate) to decodetree target/arm: Convert Move wide (immediate) to decodetree target/arm: Convert Bitfield to decodetree MAINTAINERS | 1 + docs/system/device-emulation.rst | 1 + docs/system/devices/usb-u2f.rst | 93 +++ docs/system/devices/usb.rst | 2 +- docs/u2f.txt | 110 ---- target/arm/cpu.h | 4 + target/arm/kvm_arm.h | 19 + target/arm/tcg/translate.h | 5 + target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 152 +++++ hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c | 4 +- hw/arm/vexpress.c | 40 +- hw/arm/virt.c | 73 ++- target/arm/cortex-regs.c | 11 +- target/arm/cpu.c | 9 +- target/arm/debug_helper.c | 11 +- target/arm/kvm.c | 35 + target/arm/kvm64.c | 5 + target/arm/tcg/sve_helper.c | 6 + target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 1321 ++++++++++++++++---------------------- target/arm/tcg/meson.build | 1 + 20 files changed, 979 insertions(+), 924 deletions(-) create mode 100644 docs/system/devices/usb-u2f.rst delete mode 100644 docs/u2f.txt create mode 100644 target/arm/tcg/a64.decode From: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org> The world outside moves to newer and newer cpu cores. Let move SBSA Reference Platform to something newer as well. Signed-off-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com> Message-id: 20230506183417.1360427-1-marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c +++ b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void sbsa_ref_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data) mc->init = sbsa_ref_init; mc->desc = "QEMU 'SBSA Reference' ARM Virtual Machine"; - mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("cortex-a57"); + mc->default_cpu_type = ARM_CPU_TYPE_NAME("neoverse-n1"); mc->max_cpus = 512; mc->pci_allow_0_address = true; mc->minimum_page_bits = 12; -- 2.34.1 From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> If vd == vm, copy vm to scratch, so that we can pre-zero the output and still access the gather indicies. Cc: qemu-stable@nongnu.org Resolves: https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/1612 Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230504104232.1877774-1-richard.henderson@linaro.org Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- target/arm/tcg/sve_helper.c | 6 ++++++ 1 file changed, 6 insertions(+) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/sve_helper.c b/target/arm/tcg/sve_helper.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/sve_helper.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/sve_helper.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void sve_ldff1_z(CPUARMState *env, void *vd, uint64_t *vg, void *vm, intptr_t reg_off; SVEHostPage info; target_ulong addr, in_page; + ARMVectorReg scratch; /* Skip to the first true predicate. */ reg_off = find_next_active(vg, 0, reg_max, esz); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void sve_ldff1_z(CPUARMState *env, void *vd, uint64_t *vg, void *vm, return; } + /* Protect against overlap between vd and vm. */ + if (unlikely(vd == vm)) { + vm = memcpy(&scratch, vm, reg_max); + } + /* * Probe the first element, allowing faults. */ -- 2.34.1 From: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org> At Linaro I work on sbsa-ref, know direction it goes. May not get code details each time. Signed-off-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230515143753.365591-1-marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- MAINTAINERS | 1 + 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+) diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/MAINTAINERS +++ b/MAINTAINERS @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ SBSA-REF M: Radoslaw Biernacki <rad@semihalf.com> M: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> R: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com> +R: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org> L: qemu-arm@nongnu.org S: Maintained F: hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c -- 2.34.1 From: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Extend the 'mte' property for the virt machine to cover KVM as well. For KVM, we don't allocate tag memory, but instead enable the capability. If MTE has been enabled, we need to disable migration, as we do not yet have a way to migrate the tags as well. Therefore, MTE will stay off with KVM unless requested explicitly. Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230428095533.21747-2-cohuck@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- target/arm/cpu.h | 4 +++ target/arm/kvm_arm.h | 19 ++++++++++++ hw/arm/virt.c | 73 +++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------- target/arm/cpu.c | 9 +++--- target/arm/kvm.c | 35 +++++++++++++++++++++ target/arm/kvm64.c | 5 +++ 6 files changed, 109 insertions(+), 36 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.h b/target/arm/cpu.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/cpu.h +++ b/target/arm/cpu.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ArchCPU { */ uint32_t psci_conduit; + /* CPU has Memory Tag Extension */ + bool has_mte; + /* For v8M, initial value of the Secure VTOR */ uint32_t init_svtor; /* For v8M, initial value of the Non-secure VTOR */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct ArchCPU { bool prop_pauth; bool prop_pauth_impdef; bool prop_lpa2; + OnOffAuto prop_mte; /* DCZ blocksize, in log_2(words), ie low 4 bits of DCZID_EL0 */ uint32_t dcz_blocksize; diff --git a/target/arm/kvm_arm.h b/target/arm/kvm_arm.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/kvm_arm.h +++ b/target/arm/kvm_arm.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool kvm_arm_pmu_supported(void); */ bool kvm_arm_sve_supported(void); +/** + * kvm_arm_mte_supported: + * + * Returns: true if KVM can enable MTE, and false otherwise. + */ +bool kvm_arm_mte_supported(void); + /** * kvm_arm_get_max_vm_ipa_size: * @ms: Machine state handle @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void kvm_arm_pvtime_init(CPUState *cs, uint64_t ipa); int kvm_arm_set_irq(int cpu, int irqtype, int irq, int level); +void kvm_arm_enable_mte(Object *cpuobj, Error **errp); + #else /* @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline bool kvm_arm_steal_time_supported(void) return false; } +static inline bool kvm_arm_mte_supported(void) +{ + return false; +} + /* * These functions should never actually be called without KVM support. */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline uint32_t kvm_arm_sve_get_vls(CPUState *cs) g_assert_not_reached(); } +static inline void kvm_arm_enable_mte(Object *cpuobj, Error **errp) +{ + g_assert_not_reached(); +} + #endif static inline const char *gic_class_name(void) diff --git a/hw/arm/virt.c b/hw/arm/virt.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/virt.c +++ b/hw/arm/virt.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine) exit(1); } - if (vms->mte && (kvm_enabled() || hvf_enabled())) { + if (vms->mte && hvf_enabled()) { error_report("mach-virt: %s does not support providing " "MTE to the guest CPU", current_accel_name()); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void machvirt_init(MachineState *machine) } if (vms->mte) { - /* Create the memory region only once, but link to all cpus. */ - if (!tag_sysmem) { - /* - * The property exists only if MemTag is supported. - * If it is, we must allocate the ram to back that up. - */ - if (!object_property_find(cpuobj, "tag-memory")) { - error_report("MTE requested, but not supported " - "by the guest CPU"); + if (tcg_enabled()) { + /* Create the memory region only once, but link to all cpus. */ + if (!tag_sysmem) { + /* + * The property exists only if MemTag is supported. + * If it is, we must allocate the ram to back that up. + */ + if (!object_property_find(cpuobj, "tag-memory")) { + error_report("MTE requested, but not supported " + "by the guest CPU"); + exit(1); + } + + tag_sysmem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); + memory_region_init(tag_sysmem, OBJECT(machine), + "tag-memory", UINT64_MAX / 32); + + if (vms->secure) { + secure_tag_sysmem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); + memory_region_init(secure_tag_sysmem, OBJECT(machine), + "secure-tag-memory", + UINT64_MAX / 32); + + /* As with ram, secure-tag takes precedence over tag. */ + memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(secure_tag_sysmem, + 0, tag_sysmem, -1); + } + } + + object_property_set_link(cpuobj, "tag-memory", + OBJECT(tag_sysmem), &error_abort); + if (vms->secure) { + object_property_set_link(cpuobj, "secure-tag-memory", + OBJECT(secure_tag_sysmem), + &error_abort); + } + } else if (kvm_enabled()) { + if (!kvm_arm_mte_supported()) { + error_report("MTE requested, but not supported by KVM"); exit(1); } - - tag_sysmem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); - memory_region_init(tag_sysmem, OBJECT(machine), - "tag-memory", UINT64_MAX / 32); - - if (vms->secure) { - secure_tag_sysmem = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); - memory_region_init(secure_tag_sysmem, OBJECT(machine), - "secure-tag-memory", UINT64_MAX / 32); - - /* As with ram, secure-tag takes precedence over tag. */ - memory_region_add_subregion_overlap(secure_tag_sysmem, 0, - tag_sysmem, -1); - } - } - - object_property_set_link(cpuobj, "tag-memory", OBJECT(tag_sysmem), - &error_abort); - if (vms->secure) { - object_property_set_link(cpuobj, "secure-tag-memory", - OBJECT(secure_tag_sysmem), - &error_abort); + kvm_arm_enable_mte(cpuobj, &error_abort); } } diff --git a/target/arm/cpu.c b/target/arm/cpu.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/cpu.c +++ b/target/arm/cpu.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ void arm_cpu_post_init(Object *obj) qdev_prop_allow_set_link_before_realize, OBJ_PROP_LINK_STRONG); } + cpu->has_mte = true; } #endif } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) } if (cpu->tag_memory) { error_setg(errp, - "Cannot enable %s when guest CPUs has MTE enabled", + "Cannot enable %s when guest CPUs has tag memory enabled", current_accel_name()); return; } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void arm_cpu_realizefn(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp) } #ifndef CONFIG_USER_ONLY - if (cpu->tag_memory == NULL && cpu_isar_feature(aa64_mte, cpu)) { + if (!cpu->has_mte && cpu_isar_feature(aa64_mte, cpu)) { /* - * Disable the MTE feature bits if we do not have tag-memory - * provided by the machine. + * Disable the MTE feature bits if we do not have the feature + * setup by the machine. */ cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1 = FIELD_DP64(cpu->isar.id_aa64pfr1, ID_AA64PFR1, MTE, 0); diff --git a/target/arm/kvm.c b/target/arm/kvm.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/kvm.c +++ b/target/arm/kvm.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ #include "hw/boards.h" #include "hw/irq.h" #include "qemu/log.h" +#include "migration/blocker.h" const KVMCapabilityInfo kvm_arch_required_capabilities[] = { KVM_CAP_LAST_INFO @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool kvm_arch_cpu_check_are_resettable(void) void kvm_arch_accel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc) { } + +void kvm_arm_enable_mte(Object *cpuobj, Error **errp) +{ + static bool tried_to_enable; + static bool succeeded_to_enable; + Error *mte_migration_blocker = NULL; + int ret; + + if (!tried_to_enable) { + /* + * MTE on KVM is enabled on a per-VM basis (and retrying doesn't make + * sense), and we only want a single migration blocker as well. + */ + tried_to_enable = true; + + ret = kvm_vm_enable_cap(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_ARM_MTE, 0); + if (ret) { + error_setg_errno(errp, -ret, "Failed to enable KVM_CAP_ARM_MTE"); + return; + } + + /* TODO: add proper migration support with MTE enabled */ + error_setg(&mte_migration_blocker, + "Live migration disabled due to MTE enabled"); + if (migrate_add_blocker(mte_migration_blocker, errp)) { + error_free(mte_migration_blocker); + return; + } + succeeded_to_enable = true; + } + if (succeeded_to_enable) { + object_property_set_bool(cpuobj, "has_mte", true, NULL); + } +} diff --git a/target/arm/kvm64.c b/target/arm/kvm64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/kvm64.c +++ b/target/arm/kvm64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool kvm_arm_steal_time_supported(void) return kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_STEAL_TIME); } +bool kvm_arm_mte_supported(void) +{ + return kvm_check_extension(kvm_state, KVM_CAP_ARM_MTE); +} + QEMU_BUILD_BUG_ON(KVM_ARM64_SVE_VQ_MIN != 1); uint32_t kvm_arm_sve_get_vls(CPUState *cs) -- 2.34.1 From: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> The commit b3aa2f2128 (target/arm: provide stubs for more external debug registers) was added to handle HyperV's unconditional usage of Debug Communications Channel. It turns out that Linux will similarly break if you enable CONFIG_HVC_DCC "ARM JTAG DCC console". Extend the registers we RAZ/WI set to avoid this. Cc: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org> Cc: Evgeny Iakovlev <eiakovlev@linux.microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230516104420.407912-1-alex.bennee@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- target/arm/debug_helper.c | 11 +++++++++-- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/debug_helper.c b/target/arm/debug_helper.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/debug_helper.c +++ b/target/arm/debug_helper.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_cp_reginfo[] = { .access = PL0_R, .accessfn = access_tdcc, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, /* - * OSDTRRX_EL1/OSDTRTX_EL1 are used for save and restore of DBGDTRRX_EL0. - * It is a component of the Debug Communications Channel, which is not implemented. + * These registers belong to the Debug Communications Channel, + * which is not implemented. However we implement RAZ/WI behaviour + * with trapping to prevent spurious SIGILLs if the guest OS does + * access them as the support cannot be probed for. */ { .name = "OSDTRRX_EL1", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, .cp = 14, .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 0, .opc2 = 2, @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static const ARMCPRegInfo debug_cp_reginfo[] = { .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 0, .crn = 0, .crm = 3, .opc2 = 2, .access = PL1_RW, .accessfn = access_tdcc, .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, + /* DBGDTRTX_EL0/DBGDTRRX_EL0 depend on direction */ + { .name = "DBGDTR_EL0", .state = ARM_CP_STATE_BOTH, .cp = 14, + .opc0 = 2, .opc1 = 3, .crn = 0, .crm = 5, .opc2 = 0, + .access = PL0_RW, .accessfn = access_tdcc, + .type = ARM_CP_CONST, .resetvalue = 0 }, /* * OSECCR_EL1 provides a mechanism for an operating system * to access the contents of EDECCR. EDECCR is not implemented though, -- 2.34.1 From: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org> Bochs card is normal PCI Express card so it fits better in system with PCI Express bus. VGA is simple legacy PCI card. Signed-off-by: Marcin Juszkiewicz <marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <quic_llindhol@quicinc.com> Message-id: 20230505120936.1097060-1-marcin.juszkiewicz@linaro.org Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c +++ b/hw/arm/sbsa-ref.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void create_pcie(SBSAMachineState *sms) } } - pci_create_simple(pci->bus, -1, "VGA"); + pci_create_simple(pci->bus, -1, "bochs-display"); create_smmu(sms, pci->bus); } -- 2.34.1 From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Split out all of the decode stuff from aarch64_tr_translate_insn. Call it disas_a64_legacy to indicate it will be replaced. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org [PMM: Rebased] Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 82 ++++++++++++++++++---------------- 1 file changed, 44 insertions(+), 38 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool btype_destination_ok(uint32_t insn, bool bt, int btype) return false; } +/* C3.1 A64 instruction index by encoding */ +static void disas_a64_legacy(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) +{ + switch (extract32(insn, 25, 4)) { + case 0x0: + if (!extract32(insn, 31, 1) || !disas_sme(s, insn)) { + unallocated_encoding(s); + } + break; + case 0x1: case 0x3: /* UNALLOCATED */ + unallocated_encoding(s); + break; + case 0x2: + if (!disas_sve(s, insn)) { + unallocated_encoding(s); + } + break; + case 0x8: case 0x9: /* Data processing - immediate */ + disas_data_proc_imm(s, insn); + break; + case 0xa: case 0xb: /* Branch, exception generation and system insns */ + disas_b_exc_sys(s, insn); + break; + case 0x4: + case 0x6: + case 0xc: + case 0xe: /* Loads and stores */ + disas_ldst(s, insn); + break; + case 0x5: + case 0xd: /* Data processing - register */ + disas_data_proc_reg(s, insn); + break; + case 0x7: + case 0xf: /* Data processing - SIMD and floating point */ + disas_data_proc_simd_fp(s, insn); + break; + default: + assert(FALSE); /* all 15 cases should be handled above */ + break; + } +} + static void aarch64_tr_init_disas_context(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) disas_sme_fa64(s, insn); } - switch (extract32(insn, 25, 4)) { - case 0x0: - if (!extract32(insn, 31, 1) || !disas_sme(s, insn)) { - unallocated_encoding(s); - } - break; - case 0x1: case 0x3: /* UNALLOCATED */ - unallocated_encoding(s); - break; - case 0x2: - if (!disas_sve(s, insn)) { - unallocated_encoding(s); - } - break; - case 0x8: case 0x9: /* Data processing - immediate */ - disas_data_proc_imm(s, insn); - break; - case 0xa: case 0xb: /* Branch, exception generation and system insns */ - disas_b_exc_sys(s, insn); - break; - case 0x4: - case 0x6: - case 0xc: - case 0xe: /* Loads and stores */ - disas_ldst(s, insn); - break; - case 0x5: - case 0xd: /* Data processing - register */ - disas_data_proc_reg(s, insn); - break; - case 0x7: - case 0xf: /* Data processing - SIMD and floating point */ - disas_data_proc_simd_fp(s, insn); - break; - default: - assert(FALSE); /* all 15 cases should be handled above */ - break; - } + disas_a64_legacy(s, insn); /* * After execution of most insns, btype is reset to 0. -- 2.34.1 The A64 translator uses a hand-written decoder for everything except SVE or SME. It's fairly well structured, but it's becoming obvious that it's still more painful to add instructions to than the A32 translator, because putting a new instruction into the right place in a hand-written decoder is much harder than adding new instruction patterns to a decodetree file. As the first step in conversion to decodetree, create the skeleton of the decodetree decoder; where it does not handle instructions we will fall back to the legacy decoder (which will be for everything at the moment, since there are no patterns in a64.decode). Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 18 +++++++++++------- target/arm/tcg/meson.build | 1 + 3 files changed, 32 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) create mode 100644 target/arm/tcg/a64.decode diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +# AArch64 A64 allowed instruction decoding +# +# Copyright (c) 2023 Linaro, Ltd +# +# This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +# modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public +# License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either +# version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. +# +# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +# Lesser General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public +# License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. + +# +# This file is processed by scripts/decodetree.py +# diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ enum a64_shift_type { A64_SHIFT_TYPE_ROR = 3 }; +/* + * Include the generated decoders. + */ + +#include "decode-sme-fa64.c.inc" +#include "decode-a64.c.inc" + /* Table based decoder typedefs - used when the relevant bits for decode * are too awkwardly scattered across the instruction (eg SIMD). */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_data_proc_simd_fp(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) } } -/* - * Include the generated SME FA64 decoder. - */ - -#include "decode-sme-fa64.c.inc" - static bool trans_OK(DisasContext *s, arg_OK *a) { return true; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) disas_sme_fa64(s, insn); } - disas_a64_legacy(s, insn); + + if (!disas_a64(s, insn)) { + disas_a64_legacy(s, insn); + } /* * After execution of most insns, btype is reset to 0. diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/meson.build b/target/arm/tcg/meson.build index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/meson.build +++ b/target/arm/tcg/meson.build @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ gen = [ decodetree.process('a32-uncond.decode', extra_args: '--static-decode=disas_a32_uncond'), decodetree.process('t32.decode', extra_args: '--static-decode=disas_t32'), decodetree.process('t16.decode', extra_args: ['-w', '16', '--static-decode=disas_t16']), + decodetree.process('a64.decode', extra_args: ['--static-decode=disas_a64']), ] arm_ss.add(gen) -- 2.34.1 The SVE and SME decode is already done by decodetree. Pull the calls to these decoders out of the legacy decoder. This doesn't change behaviour because all the patterns in sve.decode and sme.decode already require the bits that the legacy decoder is decoding to have the correct values. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-4-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 20 ++++---------------- 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool btype_destination_ok(uint32_t insn, bool bt, int btype) static void disas_a64_legacy(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { switch (extract32(insn, 25, 4)) { - case 0x0: - if (!extract32(insn, 31, 1) || !disas_sme(s, insn)) { - unallocated_encoding(s); - } - break; - case 0x1: case 0x3: /* UNALLOCATED */ - unallocated_encoding(s); - break; - case 0x2: - if (!disas_sve(s, insn)) { - unallocated_encoding(s); - } - break; case 0x8: case 0x9: /* Data processing - immediate */ disas_data_proc_imm(s, insn); break; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_a64_legacy(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) disas_data_proc_simd_fp(s, insn); break; default: - assert(FALSE); /* all 15 cases should be handled above */ + unallocated_encoding(s); break; } } @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void aarch64_tr_translate_insn(DisasContextBase *dcbase, CPUState *cpu) disas_sme_fa64(s, insn); } - - if (!disas_a64(s, insn)) { + if (!disas_a64(s, insn) && + !disas_sme(s, insn) && + !disas_sve(s, insn)) { disas_a64_legacy(s, insn); } -- 2.34.1 From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Convert the ADR and ADRP instructions. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org [PMM: Rebased] Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 13 ++++++++++++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 38 +++++++++++++--------------------- 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # # This file is processed by scripts/decodetree.py # + +&ri rd imm + + +### Data Processing - Immediate + +# PC-rel addressing + +%imm_pcrel 5:s19 29:2 +@pcrel . .. ..... ................... rd:5 &ri imm=%imm_pcrel + +ADR 0 .. 10000 ................... ..... @pcrel +ADRP 1 .. 10000 ................... ..... @pcrel diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_ldst(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) } } -/* PC-rel. addressing - * 31 30 29 28 24 23 5 4 0 - * +----+-------+-----------+-------------------+------+ - * | op | immlo | 1 0 0 0 0 | immhi | Rd | - * +----+-------+-----------+-------------------+------+ +/* + * PC-rel. addressing */ -static void disas_pc_rel_adr(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) + +static bool trans_ADR(DisasContext *s, arg_ri *a) { - unsigned int page, rd; - int64_t offset; + gen_pc_plus_diff(s, cpu_reg(s, a->rd), a->imm); + return true; +} - page = extract32(insn, 31, 1); - /* SignExtend(immhi:immlo) -> offset */ - offset = sextract64(insn, 5, 19); - offset = offset << 2 | extract32(insn, 29, 2); - rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5); +static bool trans_ADRP(DisasContext *s, arg_ri *a) +{ + int64_t offset = (int64_t)a->imm << 12; - if (page) { - /* ADRP (page based) */ - offset <<= 12; - /* The page offset is ok for CF_PCREL. */ - offset -= s->pc_curr & 0xfff; - } - - gen_pc_plus_diff(s, cpu_reg(s, rd), offset); + /* The page offset is ok for CF_PCREL. */ + offset -= s->pc_curr & 0xfff; + gen_pc_plus_diff(s, cpu_reg(s, a->rd), offset); + return true; } /* @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_extract(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) static void disas_data_proc_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { switch (extract32(insn, 23, 6)) { - case 0x20: case 0x21: /* PC-rel. addressing */ - disas_pc_rel_adr(s, insn); - break; case 0x22: /* Add/subtract (immediate) */ disas_add_sub_imm(s, insn); break; -- 2.34.1 From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Split out specific 32-bit and 64-bit functions. These carry the same signature as tcg_gen_add_i64, and so will be easier to pass as callbacks. Retain gen_add_CC and gen_sub_CC during conversion. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-6-peter.maydell@linaro.org [PMM: rebased] Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 149 +++++++++++++++++++-------------- 1 file changed, 84 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline void gen_logic_CC(int sf, TCGv_i64 result) } /* dest = T0 + T1; compute C, N, V and Z flags */ +static void gen_add64_CC(TCGv_i64 dest, TCGv_i64 t0, TCGv_i64 t1) +{ + TCGv_i64 result, flag, tmp; + result = tcg_temp_new_i64(); + flag = tcg_temp_new_i64(); + tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64(); + + tcg_gen_movi_i64(tmp, 0); + tcg_gen_add2_i64(result, flag, t0, tmp, t1, tmp); + + tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(cpu_CF, flag); + + gen_set_NZ64(result); + + tcg_gen_xor_i64(flag, result, t0); + tcg_gen_xor_i64(tmp, t0, t1); + tcg_gen_andc_i64(flag, flag, tmp); + tcg_gen_extrh_i64_i32(cpu_VF, flag); + + tcg_gen_mov_i64(dest, result); +} + +static void gen_add32_CC(TCGv_i64 dest, TCGv_i64 t0, TCGv_i64 t1) +{ + TCGv_i32 t0_32 = tcg_temp_new_i32(); + TCGv_i32 t1_32 = tcg_temp_new_i32(); + TCGv_i32 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32(); + + tcg_gen_movi_i32(tmp, 0); + tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t0_32, t0); + tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t1_32, t1); + tcg_gen_add2_i32(cpu_NF, cpu_CF, t0_32, tmp, t1_32, tmp); + tcg_gen_mov_i32(cpu_ZF, cpu_NF); + tcg_gen_xor_i32(cpu_VF, cpu_NF, t0_32); + tcg_gen_xor_i32(tmp, t0_32, t1_32); + tcg_gen_andc_i32(cpu_VF, cpu_VF, tmp); + tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(dest, cpu_NF); +} + static void gen_add_CC(int sf, TCGv_i64 dest, TCGv_i64 t0, TCGv_i64 t1) { if (sf) { - TCGv_i64 result, flag, tmp; - result = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - flag = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - - tcg_gen_movi_i64(tmp, 0); - tcg_gen_add2_i64(result, flag, t0, tmp, t1, tmp); - - tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(cpu_CF, flag); - - gen_set_NZ64(result); - - tcg_gen_xor_i64(flag, result, t0); - tcg_gen_xor_i64(tmp, t0, t1); - tcg_gen_andc_i64(flag, flag, tmp); - tcg_gen_extrh_i64_i32(cpu_VF, flag); - - tcg_gen_mov_i64(dest, result); + gen_add64_CC(dest, t0, t1); } else { - /* 32 bit arithmetic */ - TCGv_i32 t0_32 = tcg_temp_new_i32(); - TCGv_i32 t1_32 = tcg_temp_new_i32(); - TCGv_i32 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32(); - - tcg_gen_movi_i32(tmp, 0); - tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t0_32, t0); - tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t1_32, t1); - tcg_gen_add2_i32(cpu_NF, cpu_CF, t0_32, tmp, t1_32, tmp); - tcg_gen_mov_i32(cpu_ZF, cpu_NF); - tcg_gen_xor_i32(cpu_VF, cpu_NF, t0_32); - tcg_gen_xor_i32(tmp, t0_32, t1_32); - tcg_gen_andc_i32(cpu_VF, cpu_VF, tmp); - tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(dest, cpu_NF); + gen_add32_CC(dest, t0, t1); } } /* dest = T0 - T1; compute C, N, V and Z flags */ +static void gen_sub64_CC(TCGv_i64 dest, TCGv_i64 t0, TCGv_i64 t1) +{ + /* 64 bit arithmetic */ + TCGv_i64 result, flag, tmp; + + result = tcg_temp_new_i64(); + flag = tcg_temp_new_i64(); + tcg_gen_sub_i64(result, t0, t1); + + gen_set_NZ64(result); + + tcg_gen_setcond_i64(TCG_COND_GEU, flag, t0, t1); + tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(cpu_CF, flag); + + tcg_gen_xor_i64(flag, result, t0); + tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64(); + tcg_gen_xor_i64(tmp, t0, t1); + tcg_gen_and_i64(flag, flag, tmp); + tcg_gen_extrh_i64_i32(cpu_VF, flag); + tcg_gen_mov_i64(dest, result); +} + +static void gen_sub32_CC(TCGv_i64 dest, TCGv_i64 t0, TCGv_i64 t1) +{ + /* 32 bit arithmetic */ + TCGv_i32 t0_32 = tcg_temp_new_i32(); + TCGv_i32 t1_32 = tcg_temp_new_i32(); + TCGv_i32 tmp; + + tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t0_32, t0); + tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t1_32, t1); + tcg_gen_sub_i32(cpu_NF, t0_32, t1_32); + tcg_gen_mov_i32(cpu_ZF, cpu_NF); + tcg_gen_setcond_i32(TCG_COND_GEU, cpu_CF, t0_32, t1_32); + tcg_gen_xor_i32(cpu_VF, cpu_NF, t0_32); + tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32(); + tcg_gen_xor_i32(tmp, t0_32, t1_32); + tcg_gen_and_i32(cpu_VF, cpu_VF, tmp); + tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(dest, cpu_NF); +} + static void gen_sub_CC(int sf, TCGv_i64 dest, TCGv_i64 t0, TCGv_i64 t1) { if (sf) { - /* 64 bit arithmetic */ - TCGv_i64 result, flag, tmp; - - result = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - flag = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - tcg_gen_sub_i64(result, t0, t1); - - gen_set_NZ64(result); - - tcg_gen_setcond_i64(TCG_COND_GEU, flag, t0, t1); - tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(cpu_CF, flag); - - tcg_gen_xor_i64(flag, result, t0); - tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - tcg_gen_xor_i64(tmp, t0, t1); - tcg_gen_and_i64(flag, flag, tmp); - tcg_gen_extrh_i64_i32(cpu_VF, flag); - tcg_gen_mov_i64(dest, result); + gen_sub64_CC(dest, t0, t1); } else { - /* 32 bit arithmetic */ - TCGv_i32 t0_32 = tcg_temp_new_i32(); - TCGv_i32 t1_32 = tcg_temp_new_i32(); - TCGv_i32 tmp; - - tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t0_32, t0); - tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t1_32, t1); - tcg_gen_sub_i32(cpu_NF, t0_32, t1_32); - tcg_gen_mov_i32(cpu_ZF, cpu_NF); - tcg_gen_setcond_i32(TCG_COND_GEU, cpu_CF, t0_32, t1_32); - tcg_gen_xor_i32(cpu_VF, cpu_NF, t0_32); - tmp = tcg_temp_new_i32(); - tcg_gen_xor_i32(tmp, t0_32, t1_32); - tcg_gen_and_i32(cpu_VF, cpu_VF, tmp); - tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(dest, cpu_NF); + gen_sub32_CC(dest, t0, t1); } } -- 2.34.1 From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Convert the ADD and SUB (immediate) instructions. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-7-peter.maydell@linaro.org [PMM: Rebased; adjusted to use translate.h's TRANS macro] Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- target/arm/tcg/translate.h | 5 +++ target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 17 ++++++++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 73 ++++++++++------------------------ 3 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 53 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate.h b/target/arm/tcg/translate.h index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate.h +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate.h @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline int rsub_8(DisasContext *s, int x) return 8 - x; } +static inline int shl_12(DisasContext *s, int x) +{ + return x << 12; +} + static inline int neon_3same_fp_size(DisasContext *s, int x) { /* Convert 0==fp32, 1==fp16 into a MO_* value */ diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # &ri rd imm +&rri_sf rd rn imm sf ### Data Processing - Immediate @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ ADR 0 .. 10000 ................... ..... @pcrel ADRP 1 .. 10000 ................... ..... @pcrel + +# Add/subtract (immediate) + +%imm12_sh12 10:12 !function=shl_12 +@addsub_imm sf:1 .. ...... . imm:12 rn:5 rd:5 +@addsub_imm12 sf:1 .. ...... . ............ rn:5 rd:5 imm=%imm12_sh12 + +ADD_i . 00 100010 0 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm +ADD_i . 00 100010 1 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm12 +ADDS_i . 01 100010 0 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm +ADDS_i . 01 100010 1 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm12 + +SUB_i . 10 100010 0 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm +SUB_i . 10 100010 1 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm12 +SUBS_i . 11 100010 0 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm +SUBS_i . 11 100010 1 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm12 diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_ldst(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) } } +typedef void ArithTwoOp(TCGv_i64, TCGv_i64, TCGv_i64); + +static bool gen_rri(DisasContext *s, arg_rri_sf *a, + bool rd_sp, bool rn_sp, ArithTwoOp *fn) +{ + TCGv_i64 tcg_rn = rn_sp ? cpu_reg_sp(s, a->rn) : cpu_reg(s, a->rn); + TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = rd_sp ? cpu_reg_sp(s, a->rd) : cpu_reg(s, a->rd); + TCGv_i64 tcg_imm = tcg_constant_i64(a->imm); + + fn(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, tcg_imm); + if (!a->sf) { + tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd); + } + return true; +} + /* * PC-rel. addressing */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_ADRP(DisasContext *s, arg_ri *a) /* * Add/subtract (immediate) - * - * 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 10 9 5 4 0 - * +--+--+--+-------------+--+-------------+-----+-----+ - * |sf|op| S| 1 0 0 0 1 0 |sh| imm12 | Rn | Rd | - * +--+--+--+-------------+--+-------------+-----+-----+ - * - * sf: 0 -> 32bit, 1 -> 64bit - * op: 0 -> add , 1 -> sub - * S: 1 -> set flags - * sh: 1 -> LSL imm by 12 */ -static void disas_add_sub_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) -{ - int rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5); - int rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5); - uint64_t imm = extract32(insn, 10, 12); - bool shift = extract32(insn, 22, 1); - bool setflags = extract32(insn, 29, 1); - bool sub_op = extract32(insn, 30, 1); - bool is_64bit = extract32(insn, 31, 1); - - TCGv_i64 tcg_rn = cpu_reg_sp(s, rn); - TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = setflags ? cpu_reg(s, rd) : cpu_reg_sp(s, rd); - TCGv_i64 tcg_result; - - if (shift) { - imm <<= 12; - } - - tcg_result = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - if (!setflags) { - if (sub_op) { - tcg_gen_subi_i64(tcg_result, tcg_rn, imm); - } else { - tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_result, tcg_rn, imm); - } - } else { - TCGv_i64 tcg_imm = tcg_constant_i64(imm); - if (sub_op) { - gen_sub_CC(is_64bit, tcg_result, tcg_rn, tcg_imm); - } else { - gen_add_CC(is_64bit, tcg_result, tcg_rn, tcg_imm); - } - } - - if (is_64bit) { - tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_result); - } else { - tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_result); - } -} +TRANS(ADD_i, gen_rri, a, 1, 1, tcg_gen_add_i64) +TRANS(SUB_i, gen_rri, a, 1, 1, tcg_gen_sub_i64) +TRANS(ADDS_i, gen_rri, a, 0, 1, a->sf ? gen_add64_CC : gen_add32_CC) +TRANS(SUBS_i, gen_rri, a, 0, 1, a->sf ? gen_sub64_CC : gen_sub32_CC) /* * Add/subtract (immediate, with tags) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_extract(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) static void disas_data_proc_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { switch (extract32(insn, 23, 6)) { - case 0x22: /* Add/subtract (immediate) */ - disas_add_sub_imm(s, insn); - break; case 0x23: /* Add/subtract (immediate, with tags) */ disas_add_sub_imm_with_tags(s, insn); break; -- 2.34.1 From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Convert the ADDG and SUBG (immediate) instructions. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-8-peter.maydell@linaro.org [PMM: Rebased; use TRANS_FEAT()] Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 8 +++++++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 38 ++++++++++------------------------ 2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ SUB_i . 10 100010 0 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm SUB_i . 10 100010 1 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm12 SUBS_i . 11 100010 0 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm SUBS_i . 11 100010 1 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm12 + +# Add/subtract (immediate with tags) + +&rri_tag rd rn uimm6 uimm4 +@addsub_imm_tag . .. ...... . uimm6:6 .. uimm4:4 rn:5 rd:5 &rri_tag + +ADDG_i 1 00 100011 0 ...... 00 .... ..... ..... @addsub_imm_tag +SUBG_i 1 10 100011 0 ...... 00 .... ..... ..... @addsub_imm_tag diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ TRANS(SUBS_i, gen_rri, a, 0, 1, a->sf ? gen_sub64_CC : gen_sub32_CC) /* * Add/subtract (immediate, with tags) - * - * 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 16 14 10 9 5 4 0 - * +--+--+--+-------------+--+---------+--+-------+-----+-----+ - * |sf|op| S| 1 0 0 0 1 1 |o2| uimm6 |o3| uimm4 | Rn | Rd | - * +--+--+--+-------------+--+---------+--+-------+-----+-----+ - * - * op: 0 -> add, 1 -> sub */ -static void disas_add_sub_imm_with_tags(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) + +static bool gen_add_sub_imm_with_tags(DisasContext *s, arg_rri_tag *a, + bool sub_op) { - int rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5); - int rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5); - int uimm4 = extract32(insn, 10, 4); - int uimm6 = extract32(insn, 16, 6); - bool sub_op = extract32(insn, 30, 1); TCGv_i64 tcg_rn, tcg_rd; int imm; - /* Test all of sf=1, S=0, o2=0, o3=0. */ - if ((insn & 0xa040c000u) != 0x80000000u || - !dc_isar_feature(aa64_mte_insn_reg, s)) { - unallocated_encoding(s); - return; - } - - imm = uimm6 << LOG2_TAG_GRANULE; + imm = a->uimm6 << LOG2_TAG_GRANULE; if (sub_op) { imm = -imm; } - tcg_rn = cpu_reg_sp(s, rn); - tcg_rd = cpu_reg_sp(s, rd); + tcg_rn = cpu_reg_sp(s, a->rn); + tcg_rd = cpu_reg_sp(s, a->rd); if (s->ata) { gen_helper_addsubg(tcg_rd, cpu_env, tcg_rn, tcg_constant_i32(imm), - tcg_constant_i32(uimm4)); + tcg_constant_i32(a->uimm4)); } else { tcg_gen_addi_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, imm); gen_address_with_allocation_tag0(tcg_rd, tcg_rd); } + return true; } +TRANS_FEAT(ADDG_i, aa64_mte_insn_reg, gen_add_sub_imm_with_tags, a, false) +TRANS_FEAT(SUBG_i, aa64_mte_insn_reg, gen_add_sub_imm_with_tags, a, true) + /* The input should be a value in the bottom e bits (with higher * bits zero); returns that value replicated into every element * of size e in a 64 bit integer. @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_extract(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) static void disas_data_proc_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { switch (extract32(insn, 23, 6)) { - case 0x23: /* Add/subtract (immediate, with tags) */ - disas_add_sub_imm_with_tags(s, insn); - break; case 0x24: /* Logical (immediate) */ disas_logic_imm(s, insn); break; -- 2.34.1 From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Use the bitops.h macro rather than rolling our own here. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-9-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 11 ++--------- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 9 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint64_t bitfield_replicate(uint64_t mask, unsigned int e) return mask; } -/* Return a value with the bottom len bits set (where 0 < len <= 64) */ -static inline uint64_t bitmask64(unsigned int length) -{ - assert(length > 0 && length <= 64); - return ~0ULL >> (64 - length); -} - /* Simplified variant of pseudocode DecodeBitMasks() for the case where we * only require the wmask. Returns false if the imms/immr/immn are a reserved * value (ie should cause a guest UNDEF exception), and true if they are @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool logic_imm_decode_wmask(uint64_t *result, unsigned int immn, /* Create the value of one element: s+1 set bits rotated * by r within the element (which is e bits wide)... */ - mask = bitmask64(s + 1); + mask = MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, s + 1); if (r) { mask = (mask >> r) | (mask << (e - r)); - mask &= bitmask64(e); + mask &= MAKE_64BIT_MASK(0, e); } /* ...then replicate the element over the whole 64 bit value */ mask = bitfield_replicate(mask, e); -- 2.34.1 From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Convert the ADD, ORR, EOR, ANDS (immediate) instructions. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-10-peter.maydell@linaro.org [PMM: rebased] Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 15 ++++++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 94 +++++++++++----------------------- 2 files changed, 44 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ SUBS_i . 11 100010 1 ............ ..... ..... @addsub_imm12 ADDG_i 1 00 100011 0 ...... 00 .... ..... ..... @addsub_imm_tag SUBG_i 1 10 100011 0 ...... 00 .... ..... ..... @addsub_imm_tag + +# Logical (immediate) + +&rri_log rd rn sf dbm +@logic_imm_64 1 .. ...... dbm:13 rn:5 rd:5 &rri_log sf=1 +@logic_imm_32 0 .. ...... 0 dbm:12 rn:5 rd:5 &rri_log sf=0 + +AND_i . 00 100100 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @logic_imm_64 +AND_i . 00 100100 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @logic_imm_32 +ORR_i . 01 100100 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @logic_imm_64 +ORR_i . 01 100100 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @logic_imm_32 +EOR_i . 10 100100 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @logic_imm_64 +EOR_i . 10 100100 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @logic_imm_32 +ANDS_i . 11 100100 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @logic_imm_64 +ANDS_i . 11 100100 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @logic_imm_32 diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint64_t bitfield_replicate(uint64_t mask, unsigned int e) return mask; } -/* Simplified variant of pseudocode DecodeBitMasks() for the case where we +/* + * Logical (immediate) + */ + +/* + * Simplified variant of pseudocode DecodeBitMasks() for the case where we * only require the wmask. Returns false if the imms/immr/immn are a reserved * value (ie should cause a guest UNDEF exception), and true if they are * valid, in which case the decoded bit pattern is written to result. @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ bool logic_imm_decode_wmask(uint64_t *result, unsigned int immn, return true; } -/* Logical (immediate) - * 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 16 15 10 9 5 4 0 - * +----+-----+-------------+---+------+------+------+------+ - * | sf | opc | 1 0 0 1 0 0 | N | immr | imms | Rn | Rd | - * +----+-----+-------------+---+------+------+------+------+ - */ -static void disas_logic_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) +static bool gen_rri_log(DisasContext *s, arg_rri_log *a, bool set_cc, + void (*fn)(TCGv_i64, TCGv_i64, int64_t)) { - unsigned int sf, opc, is_n, immr, imms, rn, rd; TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_rn; - uint64_t wmask; - bool is_and = false; + uint64_t imm; - sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1); - opc = extract32(insn, 29, 2); - is_n = extract32(insn, 22, 1); - immr = extract32(insn, 16, 6); - imms = extract32(insn, 10, 6); - rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5); - rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5); - - if (!sf && is_n) { - unallocated_encoding(s); - return; + /* Some immediate field values are reserved. */ + if (!logic_imm_decode_wmask(&imm, extract32(a->dbm, 12, 1), + extract32(a->dbm, 0, 6), + extract32(a->dbm, 6, 6))) { + return false; + } + if (!a->sf) { + imm &= 0xffffffffull; } - if (opc == 0x3) { /* ANDS */ - tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd); - } else { - tcg_rd = cpu_reg_sp(s, rd); - } - tcg_rn = cpu_reg(s, rn); + tcg_rd = set_cc ? cpu_reg(s, a->rd) : cpu_reg_sp(s, a->rd); + tcg_rn = cpu_reg(s, a->rn); - if (!logic_imm_decode_wmask(&wmask, is_n, imms, immr)) { - /* some immediate field values are reserved */ - unallocated_encoding(s); - return; + fn(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, imm); + if (set_cc) { + gen_logic_CC(a->sf, tcg_rd); } - - if (!sf) { - wmask &= 0xffffffff; - } - - switch (opc) { - case 0x3: /* ANDS */ - case 0x0: /* AND */ - tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, wmask); - is_and = true; - break; - case 0x1: /* ORR */ - tcg_gen_ori_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, wmask); - break; - case 0x2: /* EOR */ - tcg_gen_xori_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rn, wmask); - break; - default: - assert(FALSE); /* must handle all above */ - break; - } - - if (!sf && !is_and) { - /* zero extend final result; we know we can skip this for AND - * since the immediate had the high 32 bits clear. - */ + if (!a->sf) { tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd); } - - if (opc == 3) { /* ANDS */ - gen_logic_CC(sf, tcg_rd); - } + return true; } +TRANS(AND_i, gen_rri_log, a, false, tcg_gen_andi_i64) +TRANS(ORR_i, gen_rri_log, a, false, tcg_gen_ori_i64) +TRANS(EOR_i, gen_rri_log, a, false, tcg_gen_xori_i64) +TRANS(ANDS_i, gen_rri_log, a, true, tcg_gen_andi_i64) + /* * Move wide (immediate) * @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_extract(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) static void disas_data_proc_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { switch (extract32(insn, 23, 6)) { - case 0x24: /* Logical (immediate) */ - disas_logic_imm(s, insn); - break; case 0x25: /* Move wide (immediate) */ disas_movw_imm(s, insn); break; -- 2.34.1 From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Convert the MON, MOVZ, MOVK instructions. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-11-peter.maydell@linaro.org [PMM: Rebased] Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 13 ++++++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 73 ++++++++++++++-------------------- 2 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 44 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ EOR_i . 10 100100 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @logic_imm_64 EOR_i . 10 100100 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @logic_imm_32 ANDS_i . 11 100100 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @logic_imm_64 ANDS_i . 11 100100 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @logic_imm_32 + +# Move wide (immediate) + +&movw rd sf imm hw +@movw_64 1 .. ...... hw:2 imm:16 rd:5 &movw sf=1 +@movw_32 0 .. ...... 0 hw:1 imm:16 rd:5 &movw sf=0 + +MOVN . 00 100101 .. ................ ..... @movw_64 +MOVN . 00 100101 .. ................ ..... @movw_32 +MOVZ . 10 100101 .. ................ ..... @movw_64 +MOVZ . 10 100101 .. ................ ..... @movw_32 +MOVK . 11 100101 .. ................ ..... @movw_64 +MOVK . 11 100101 .. ................ ..... @movw_32 diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ TRANS(ANDS_i, gen_rri_log, a, true, tcg_gen_andi_i64) /* * Move wide (immediate) - * - * 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 20 5 4 0 - * +--+-----+-------------+-----+----------------+------+ - * |sf| opc | 1 0 0 1 0 1 | hw | imm16 | Rd | - * +--+-----+-------------+-----+----------------+------+ - * - * sf: 0 -> 32 bit, 1 -> 64 bit - * opc: 00 -> N, 10 -> Z, 11 -> K - * hw: shift/16 (0,16, and sf only 32, 48) */ -static void disas_movw_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) + +static bool trans_MOVZ(DisasContext *s, arg_movw *a) { - int rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5); - uint64_t imm = extract32(insn, 5, 16); - int sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1); - int opc = extract32(insn, 29, 2); - int pos = extract32(insn, 21, 2) << 4; - TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd); + int pos = a->hw << 4; + tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_reg(s, a->rd), (uint64_t)a->imm << pos); + return true; +} - if (!sf && (pos >= 32)) { - unallocated_encoding(s); - return; - } +static bool trans_MOVN(DisasContext *s, arg_movw *a) +{ + int pos = a->hw << 4; + uint64_t imm = a->imm; - switch (opc) { - case 0: /* MOVN */ - case 2: /* MOVZ */ - imm <<= pos; - if (opc == 0) { - imm = ~imm; - } - if (!sf) { - imm &= 0xffffffffu; - } - tcg_gen_movi_i64(tcg_rd, imm); - break; - case 3: /* MOVK */ - tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd, tcg_constant_i64(imm), pos, 16); - if (!sf) { - tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd); - } - break; - default: - unallocated_encoding(s); - break; + imm = ~(imm << pos); + if (!a->sf) { + imm = (uint32_t)imm; } + tcg_gen_movi_i64(cpu_reg(s, a->rd), imm); + return true; +} + +static bool trans_MOVK(DisasContext *s, arg_movw *a) +{ + int pos = a->hw << 4; + TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_im; + + tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, a->rd); + tcg_im = tcg_constant_i64(a->imm); + tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd, tcg_im, pos, 16); + if (!a->sf) { + tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd); + } + return true; } /* Bitfield @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_extract(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) static void disas_data_proc_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { switch (extract32(insn, 23, 6)) { - case 0x25: /* Move wide (immediate) */ - disas_movw_imm(s, insn); - break; case 0x26: /* Bitfield */ disas_bitfield(s, insn); break; -- 2.34.1 From: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Convert the BFM, SBFM, UBFM instructions. Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-12-peter.maydell@linaro.org [PMM: Rebased] Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 13 +++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 144 ++++++++++++++++++--------------- 2 files changed, 94 insertions(+), 63 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ MOVZ . 10 100101 .. ................ ..... @movw_64 MOVZ . 10 100101 .. ................ ..... @movw_32 MOVK . 11 100101 .. ................ ..... @movw_64 MOVK . 11 100101 .. ................ ..... @movw_32 + +# Bitfield + +&bitfield rd rn sf immr imms +@bitfield_64 1 .. ...... 1 immr:6 imms:6 rn:5 rd:5 &bitfield sf=1 +@bitfield_32 0 .. ...... 0 0 immr:5 0 imms:5 rn:5 rd:5 &bitfield sf=0 + +SBFM . 00 100110 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @bitfield_64 +SBFM . 00 100110 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @bitfield_32 +BFM . 01 100110 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @bitfield_64 +BFM . 01 100110 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @bitfield_32 +UBFM . 10 100110 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @bitfield_64 +UBFM . 10 100110 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @bitfield_32 diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_MOVK(DisasContext *s, arg_movw *a) return true; } -/* Bitfield - * 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 16 15 10 9 5 4 0 - * +----+-----+-------------+---+------+------+------+------+ - * | sf | opc | 1 0 0 1 1 0 | N | immr | imms | Rn | Rd | - * +----+-----+-------------+---+------+------+------+------+ +/* + * Bitfield */ -static void disas_bitfield(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) + +static bool trans_SBFM(DisasContext *s, arg_SBFM *a) { - unsigned int sf, n, opc, ri, si, rn, rd, bitsize, pos, len; - TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_tmp; + TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, a->rd); + TCGv_i64 tcg_tmp = read_cpu_reg(s, a->rn, 1); + unsigned int bitsize = a->sf ? 64 : 32; + unsigned int ri = a->immr; + unsigned int si = a->imms; + unsigned int pos, len; - sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1); - opc = extract32(insn, 29, 2); - n = extract32(insn, 22, 1); - ri = extract32(insn, 16, 6); - si = extract32(insn, 10, 6); - rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5); - rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5); - bitsize = sf ? 64 : 32; - - if (sf != n || ri >= bitsize || si >= bitsize || opc > 2) { - unallocated_encoding(s); - return; - } - - tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd); - - /* Suppress the zero-extend for !sf. Since RI and SI are constrained - to be smaller than bitsize, we'll never reference data outside the - low 32-bits anyway. */ - tcg_tmp = read_cpu_reg(s, rn, 1); - - /* Recognize simple(r) extractions. */ if (si >= ri) { /* Wd<s-r:0> = Wn<s:r> */ len = (si - ri) + 1; - if (opc == 0) { /* SBFM: ASR, SBFX, SXTB, SXTH, SXTW */ - tcg_gen_sextract_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, ri, len); - goto done; - } else if (opc == 2) { /* UBFM: UBFX, LSR, UXTB, UXTH */ - tcg_gen_extract_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, ri, len); - return; + tcg_gen_sextract_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, ri, len); + if (!a->sf) { + tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd); } - /* opc == 1, BFXIL fall through to deposit */ + } else { + /* Wd<32+s-r,32-r> = Wn<s:0> */ + len = si + 1; + pos = (bitsize - ri) & (bitsize - 1); + + if (len < ri) { + /* + * Sign extend the destination field from len to fill the + * balance of the word. Let the deposit below insert all + * of those sign bits. + */ + tcg_gen_sextract_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_tmp, 0, len); + len = ri; + } + + /* + * We start with zero, and we haven't modified any bits outside + * bitsize, therefore no final zero-extension is unneeded for !sf. + */ + tcg_gen_deposit_z_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, pos, len); + } + return true; +} + +static bool trans_UBFM(DisasContext *s, arg_UBFM *a) +{ + TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, a->rd); + TCGv_i64 tcg_tmp = read_cpu_reg(s, a->rn, 1); + unsigned int bitsize = a->sf ? 64 : 32; + unsigned int ri = a->immr; + unsigned int si = a->imms; + unsigned int pos, len; + + tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, a->rd); + tcg_tmp = read_cpu_reg(s, a->rn, 1); + + if (si >= ri) { + /* Wd<s-r:0> = Wn<s:r> */ + len = (si - ri) + 1; + tcg_gen_extract_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, ri, len); + } else { + /* Wd<32+s-r,32-r> = Wn<s:0> */ + len = si + 1; + pos = (bitsize - ri) & (bitsize - 1); + tcg_gen_deposit_z_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, pos, len); + } + return true; +} + +static bool trans_BFM(DisasContext *s, arg_BFM *a) +{ + TCGv_i64 tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, a->rd); + TCGv_i64 tcg_tmp = read_cpu_reg(s, a->rn, 1); + unsigned int bitsize = a->sf ? 64 : 32; + unsigned int ri = a->immr; + unsigned int si = a->imms; + unsigned int pos, len; + + tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, a->rd); + tcg_tmp = read_cpu_reg(s, a->rn, 1); + + if (si >= ri) { + /* Wd<s-r:0> = Wn<s:r> */ tcg_gen_shri_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_tmp, ri); + len = (si - ri) + 1; pos = 0; } else { - /* Handle the ri > si case with a deposit - * Wd<32+s-r,32-r> = Wn<s:0> - */ + /* Wd<32+s-r,32-r> = Wn<s:0> */ len = si + 1; pos = (bitsize - ri) & (bitsize - 1); } - if (opc == 0 && len < ri) { - /* SBFM: sign extend the destination field from len to fill - the balance of the word. Let the deposit below insert all - of those sign bits. */ - tcg_gen_sextract_i64(tcg_tmp, tcg_tmp, 0, len); - len = ri; - } - - if (opc == 1) { /* BFM, BFXIL */ - tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, pos, len); - } else { - /* SBFM or UBFM: We start with zero, and we haven't modified - any bits outside bitsize, therefore the zero-extension - below is unneeded. */ - tcg_gen_deposit_z_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, pos, len); - return; - } - - done: - if (!sf) { /* zero extend final result */ + tcg_gen_deposit_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd, tcg_tmp, pos, len); + if (!a->sf) { tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rd); } + return true; } /* Extract @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_extract(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) static void disas_data_proc_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { switch (extract32(insn, 23, 6)) { - case 0x26: /* Bitfield */ - disas_bitfield(s, insn); - break; case 0x27: /* Extract */ disas_extract(s, insn); break; -- 2.34.1 Convert the EXTR instruction to decodetree (this is the only one in the 'Extract" class). This is the last of the dp-immediate insns in the legacy decoder, so we can now remove disas_data_proc_imm(). Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-13-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 7 +++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 94 +++++++++++----------------------- 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BFM . 01 100110 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @bitfield_64 BFM . 01 100110 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @bitfield_32 UBFM . 10 100110 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @bitfield_64 UBFM . 10 100110 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @bitfield_32 + +# Extract + +&extract rd rn rm imm sf + +EXTR 1 00 100111 1 0 rm:5 imm:6 rn:5 rd:5 &extract sf=1 +EXTR 0 00 100111 0 0 rm:5 0 imm:5 rn:5 rd:5 &extract sf=0 diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_BFM(DisasContext *s, arg_BFM *a) return true; } -/* Extract - * 31 30 29 28 23 22 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0 - * +----+------+-------------+---+----+------+--------+------+------+ - * | sf | op21 | 1 0 0 1 1 1 | N | o0 | Rm | imms | Rn | Rd | - * +----+------+-------------+---+----+------+--------+------+------+ - */ -static void disas_extract(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) +static bool trans_EXTR(DisasContext *s, arg_extract *a) { - unsigned int sf, n, rm, imm, rn, rd, bitsize, op21, op0; + TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_rm, tcg_rn; - sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1); - n = extract32(insn, 22, 1); - rm = extract32(insn, 16, 5); - imm = extract32(insn, 10, 6); - rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5); - rd = extract32(insn, 0, 5); - op21 = extract32(insn, 29, 2); - op0 = extract32(insn, 21, 1); - bitsize = sf ? 64 : 32; + tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, a->rd); - if (sf != n || op21 || op0 || imm >= bitsize) { - unallocated_encoding(s); - } else { - TCGv_i64 tcg_rd, tcg_rm, tcg_rn; - - tcg_rd = cpu_reg(s, rd); - - if (unlikely(imm == 0)) { - /* tcg shl_i32/shl_i64 is undefined for 32/64 bit shifts, - * so an extract from bit 0 is a special case. - */ - if (sf) { - tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, cpu_reg(s, rm)); - } else { - tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, cpu_reg(s, rm)); - } + if (unlikely(a->imm == 0)) { + /* + * tcg shl_i32/shl_i64 is undefined for 32/64 bit shifts, + * so an extract from bit 0 is a special case. + */ + if (a->sf) { + tcg_gen_mov_i64(tcg_rd, cpu_reg(s, a->rm)); } else { - tcg_rm = cpu_reg(s, rm); - tcg_rn = cpu_reg(s, rn); + tcg_gen_ext32u_i64(tcg_rd, cpu_reg(s, a->rm)); + } + } else { + tcg_rm = cpu_reg(s, a->rm); + tcg_rn = cpu_reg(s, a->rn); - if (sf) { - /* Specialization to ROR happens in EXTRACT2. */ - tcg_gen_extract2_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rm, tcg_rn, imm); + if (a->sf) { + /* Specialization to ROR happens in EXTRACT2. */ + tcg_gen_extract2_i64(tcg_rd, tcg_rm, tcg_rn, a->imm); + } else { + TCGv_i32 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32(); + + tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t0, tcg_rm); + if (a->rm == a->rn) { + tcg_gen_rotri_i32(t0, t0, a->imm); } else { - TCGv_i32 t0 = tcg_temp_new_i32(); - - tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t0, tcg_rm); - if (rm == rn) { - tcg_gen_rotri_i32(t0, t0, imm); - } else { - TCGv_i32 t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32(); - tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t1, tcg_rn); - tcg_gen_extract2_i32(t0, t0, t1, imm); - } - tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(tcg_rd, t0); + TCGv_i32 t1 = tcg_temp_new_i32(); + tcg_gen_extrl_i64_i32(t1, tcg_rn); + tcg_gen_extract2_i32(t0, t0, t1, a->imm); } + tcg_gen_extu_i32_i64(tcg_rd, t0); } } -} - -/* Data processing - immediate */ -static void disas_data_proc_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) -{ - switch (extract32(insn, 23, 6)) { - case 0x27: /* Extract */ - disas_extract(s, insn); - break; - default: - unallocated_encoding(s); - break; - } + return true; } /* Shift a TCGv src by TCGv shift_amount, put result in dst. @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool btype_destination_ok(uint32_t insn, bool bt, int btype) static void disas_a64_legacy(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { switch (extract32(insn, 25, 4)) { - case 0x8: case 0x9: /* Data processing - immediate */ - disas_data_proc_imm(s, insn); - break; case 0xa: case 0xb: /* Branch, exception generation and system insns */ disas_b_exc_sys(s, insn); break; -- 2.34.1 Convert the unconditional branch immediate insns B and BL to decodetree. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-14-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 9 +++++++++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 31 +++++++++++-------------------- 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ &ri rd imm &rri_sf rd rn imm sf +&i imm ### Data Processing - Immediate @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ UBFM . 10 100110 . ...... ...... ..... ..... @bitfield_32 EXTR 1 00 100111 1 0 rm:5 imm:6 rn:5 rd:5 &extract sf=1 EXTR 0 00 100111 0 0 rm:5 0 imm:5 rn:5 rd:5 &extract sf=0 + +# Branches + +%imm26 0:s26 !function=times_4 +@branch . ..... .......................... &i imm=%imm26 + +B 0 00101 .......................... @branch +BL 1 00101 .......................... @branch diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static inline AArch64DecodeFn *lookup_disas_fn(const AArch64DecodeTable *table, * match up with those in the manual. */ -/* Unconditional branch (immediate) - * 31 30 26 25 0 - * +----+-----------+-------------------------------------+ - * | op | 0 0 1 0 1 | imm26 | - * +----+-----------+-------------------------------------+ - */ -static void disas_uncond_b_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) +static bool trans_B(DisasContext *s, arg_i *a) { - int64_t diff = sextract32(insn, 0, 26) * 4; - - if (insn & (1U << 31)) { - /* BL Branch with link */ - gen_pc_plus_diff(s, cpu_reg(s, 30), curr_insn_len(s)); - } - - /* B Branch / BL Branch with link */ reset_btype(s); - gen_goto_tb(s, 0, diff); + gen_goto_tb(s, 0, a->imm); + return true; +} + +static bool trans_BL(DisasContext *s, arg_i *a) +{ + gen_pc_plus_diff(s, cpu_reg(s, 30), curr_insn_len(s)); + reset_btype(s); + gen_goto_tb(s, 0, a->imm); + return true; } /* Compare and branch (immediate) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) static void disas_b_exc_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { switch (extract32(insn, 25, 7)) { - case 0x0a: case 0x0b: - case 0x4a: case 0x4b: /* Unconditional branch (immediate) */ - disas_uncond_b_imm(s, insn); - break; case 0x1a: case 0x5a: /* Compare & branch (immediate) */ disas_comp_b_imm(s, insn); break; -- 2.34.1 Convert the compare-and-branch-immediate insns CBZ and CBNZ to decodetree. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-15-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 5 +++++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 26 ++++++-------------------- 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ EXTR 0 00 100111 0 0 rm:5 0 imm:5 rn:5 rd:5 &extract sf=0 B 0 00101 .......................... @branch BL 1 00101 .......................... @branch + +%imm19 5:s19 !function=times_4 +&cbz rt imm sf nz + +CBZ sf:1 011010 nz:1 ................... rt:5 &cbz imm=%imm19 diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_BL(DisasContext *s, arg_i *a) return true; } -/* Compare and branch (immediate) - * 31 30 25 24 23 5 4 0 - * +----+-------------+----+---------------------+--------+ - * | sf | 0 1 1 0 1 0 | op | imm19 | Rt | - * +----+-------------+----+---------------------+--------+ - */ -static void disas_comp_b_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) + +static bool trans_CBZ(DisasContext *s, arg_cbz *a) { - unsigned int sf, op, rt; - int64_t diff; DisasLabel match; TCGv_i64 tcg_cmp; - sf = extract32(insn, 31, 1); - op = extract32(insn, 24, 1); /* 0: CBZ; 1: CBNZ */ - rt = extract32(insn, 0, 5); - diff = sextract32(insn, 5, 19) * 4; - - tcg_cmp = read_cpu_reg(s, rt, sf); + tcg_cmp = read_cpu_reg(s, a->rt, a->sf); reset_btype(s); match = gen_disas_label(s); - tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(op ? TCG_COND_NE : TCG_COND_EQ, + tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(a->nz ? TCG_COND_NE : TCG_COND_EQ, tcg_cmp, 0, match.label); gen_goto_tb(s, 0, 4); set_disas_label(s, match); - gen_goto_tb(s, 1, diff); + gen_goto_tb(s, 1, a->imm); + return true; } /* Test and branch (immediate) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) static void disas_b_exc_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { switch (extract32(insn, 25, 7)) { - case 0x1a: case 0x5a: /* Compare & branch (immediate) */ - disas_comp_b_imm(s, insn); - break; case 0x1b: case 0x5b: /* Test & branch (immediate) */ disas_test_b_imm(s, insn); break; -- 2.34.1 Convert the test-and-branch-immediate insns TBZ and TBNZ to decodetree. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-16-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 6 ++++++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 25 +++++-------------------- 2 files changed, 11 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BL 1 00101 .......................... @branch &cbz rt imm sf nz CBZ sf:1 011010 nz:1 ................... rt:5 &cbz imm=%imm19 + +%imm14 5:s14 !function=times_4 +%imm31_19 31:1 19:5 +&tbz rt imm nz bitpos + +TBZ . 011011 nz:1 ..... .............. rt:5 &tbz imm=%imm14 bitpos=%imm31_19 diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_CBZ(DisasContext *s, arg_cbz *a) return true; } -/* Test and branch (immediate) - * 31 30 25 24 23 19 18 5 4 0 - * +----+-------------+----+-------+-------------+------+ - * | b5 | 0 1 1 0 1 1 | op | b40 | imm14 | Rt | - * +----+-------------+----+-------+-------------+------+ - */ -static void disas_test_b_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) +static bool trans_TBZ(DisasContext *s, arg_tbz *a) { - unsigned int bit_pos, op, rt; - int64_t diff; DisasLabel match; TCGv_i64 tcg_cmp; - bit_pos = (extract32(insn, 31, 1) << 5) | extract32(insn, 19, 5); - op = extract32(insn, 24, 1); /* 0: TBZ; 1: TBNZ */ - diff = sextract32(insn, 5, 14) * 4; - rt = extract32(insn, 0, 5); - tcg_cmp = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_cmp, cpu_reg(s, rt), (1ULL << bit_pos)); + tcg_gen_andi_i64(tcg_cmp, cpu_reg(s, a->rt), 1ULL << a->bitpos); reset_btype(s); match = gen_disas_label(s); - tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(op ? TCG_COND_NE : TCG_COND_EQ, + tcg_gen_brcondi_i64(a->nz ? TCG_COND_NE : TCG_COND_EQ, tcg_cmp, 0, match.label); gen_goto_tb(s, 0, 4); set_disas_label(s, match); - gen_goto_tb(s, 1, diff); + gen_goto_tb(s, 1, a->imm); + return true; } /* Conditional branch (immediate) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) static void disas_b_exc_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { switch (extract32(insn, 25, 7)) { - case 0x1b: case 0x5b: /* Test & branch (immediate) */ - disas_test_b_imm(s, insn); - break; case 0x2a: /* Conditional branch (immediate) */ disas_cond_b_imm(s, insn); break; -- 2.34.1 Convert the immediate conditional branch insn B.cond to decodetree. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-17-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 2 ++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 30 ++++++------------------------ 2 files changed, 8 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ CBZ sf:1 011010 nz:1 ................... rt:5 &cbz imm=%imm19 &tbz rt imm nz bitpos TBZ . 011011 nz:1 ..... .............. rt:5 &tbz imm=%imm14 bitpos=%imm31_19 + +B_cond 0101010 0 ................... 0 cond:4 imm=%imm19 diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_TBZ(DisasContext *s, arg_tbz *a) return true; } -/* Conditional branch (immediate) - * 31 25 24 23 5 4 3 0 - * +---------------+----+---------------------+----+------+ - * | 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 | o1 | imm19 | o0 | cond | - * +---------------+----+---------------------+----+------+ - */ -static void disas_cond_b_imm(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) +static bool trans_B_cond(DisasContext *s, arg_B_cond *a) { - unsigned int cond; - int64_t diff; - - if ((insn & (1 << 4)) || (insn & (1 << 24))) { - unallocated_encoding(s); - return; - } - diff = sextract32(insn, 5, 19) * 4; - cond = extract32(insn, 0, 4); - reset_btype(s); - if (cond < 0x0e) { + if (a->cond < 0x0e) { /* genuinely conditional branches */ DisasLabel match = gen_disas_label(s); - arm_gen_test_cc(cond, match.label); + arm_gen_test_cc(a->cond, match.label); gen_goto_tb(s, 0, 4); set_disas_label(s, match); - gen_goto_tb(s, 1, diff); + gen_goto_tb(s, 1, a->imm); } else { /* 0xe and 0xf are both "always" conditions */ - gen_goto_tb(s, 0, diff); + gen_goto_tb(s, 0, a->imm); } + return true; } /* HINT instruction group, including various allocated HINTs */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) static void disas_b_exc_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { switch (extract32(insn, 25, 7)) { - case 0x2a: /* Conditional branch (immediate) */ - disas_cond_b_imm(s, insn); - break; case 0x6a: /* Exception generation / System */ if (insn & (1 << 24)) { if (extract32(insn, 22, 2) == 0) { -- 2.34.1 Convert the simple (non-pointer-auth) BR, BLR and RET insns to decodetree. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-18-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 5 ++++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 55 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- 2 files changed, 54 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ # This file is processed by scripts/decodetree.py # +&r rn &ri rd imm &rri_sf rd rn imm sf &i imm @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ CBZ sf:1 011010 nz:1 ................... rt:5 &cbz imm=%imm19 TBZ . 011011 nz:1 ..... .............. rt:5 &tbz imm=%imm14 bitpos=%imm31_19 B_cond 0101010 0 ................... 0 cond:4 imm=%imm19 + +BR 1101011 0000 11111 000000 rn:5 00000 &r +BLR 1101011 0001 11111 000000 rn:5 00000 &r +RET 1101011 0010 11111 000000 rn:5 00000 &r diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_B_cond(DisasContext *s, arg_B_cond *a) return true; } +static void set_btype_for_br(DisasContext *s, int rn) +{ + if (dc_isar_feature(aa64_bti, s)) { + /* BR to {x16,x17} or !guard -> 1, else 3. */ + set_btype(s, rn == 16 || rn == 17 || !s->guarded_page ? 1 : 3); + } +} + +static void set_btype_for_blr(DisasContext *s) +{ + if (dc_isar_feature(aa64_bti, s)) { + /* BLR sets BTYPE to 2, regardless of source guarded page. */ + set_btype(s, 2); + } +} + +static bool trans_BR(DisasContext *s, arg_r *a) +{ + gen_a64_set_pc(s, cpu_reg(s, a->rn)); + set_btype_for_br(s, a->rn); + s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP; + return true; +} + +static bool trans_BLR(DisasContext *s, arg_r *a) +{ + TCGv_i64 dst = cpu_reg(s, a->rn); + TCGv_i64 lr = cpu_reg(s, 30); + if (dst == lr) { + TCGv_i64 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64(); + tcg_gen_mov_i64(tmp, dst); + dst = tmp; + } + gen_pc_plus_diff(s, lr, curr_insn_len(s)); + gen_a64_set_pc(s, dst); + set_btype_for_blr(s); + s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP; + return true; +} + +static bool trans_RET(DisasContext *s, arg_r *a) +{ + gen_a64_set_pc(s, cpu_reg(s, a->rn)); + s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP; + return true; +} + /* HINT instruction group, including various allocated HINTs */ static void handle_hint(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2, unsigned int crm) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) btype_mod = opc; switch (op3) { case 0: - /* BR, BLR, RET */ - if (op4 != 0) { - goto do_unallocated; - } - dst = cpu_reg(s, rn); - break; + /* BR, BLR, RET : handled in decodetree */ + goto do_unallocated; case 2: case 3: -- 2.34.1 Convert the single-register pointer-authentication variants of BR, BLR, RET to decodetree. (BRAA/BLRAA are in a different branch of the legacy decoder and will be dealt with in the next commit.) Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-19-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 7 ++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 132 +++++++++++++++++++-------------- 2 files changed, 84 insertions(+), 55 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ B_cond 0101010 0 ................... 0 cond:4 imm=%imm19 BR 1101011 0000 11111 000000 rn:5 00000 &r BLR 1101011 0001 11111 000000 rn:5 00000 &r RET 1101011 0010 11111 000000 rn:5 00000 &r + +&braz rn m +BRAZ 1101011 0000 11111 00001 m:1 rn:5 11111 &braz # BRAAZ, BRABZ +BLRAZ 1101011 0001 11111 00001 m:1 rn:5 11111 &braz # BLRAAZ, BLRABZ + +&reta m +RETA 1101011 0010 11111 00001 m:1 11111 11111 &reta # RETAA, RETAB diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_RET(DisasContext *s, arg_r *a) return true; } +static TCGv_i64 auth_branch_target(DisasContext *s, TCGv_i64 dst, + TCGv_i64 modifier, bool use_key_a) +{ + TCGv_i64 truedst; + /* + * Return the branch target for a BRAA/RETA/etc, which is either + * just the destination dst, or that value with the pauth check + * done and the code removed from the high bits. + */ + if (!s->pauth_active) { + return dst; + } + + truedst = tcg_temp_new_i64(); + if (use_key_a) { + gen_helper_autia(truedst, cpu_env, dst, modifier); + } else { + gen_helper_autib(truedst, cpu_env, dst, modifier); + } + return truedst; +} + +static bool trans_BRAZ(DisasContext *s, arg_braz *a) +{ + TCGv_i64 dst; + + if (!dc_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, s)) { + return false; + } + + dst = auth_branch_target(s, cpu_reg(s, a->rn), tcg_constant_i64(0), !a->m); + gen_a64_set_pc(s, dst); + set_btype_for_br(s, a->rn); + s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP; + return true; +} + +static bool trans_BLRAZ(DisasContext *s, arg_braz *a) +{ + TCGv_i64 dst, lr; + + if (!dc_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, s)) { + return false; + } + + dst = auth_branch_target(s, cpu_reg(s, a->rn), tcg_constant_i64(0), !a->m); + lr = cpu_reg(s, 30); + if (dst == lr) { + TCGv_i64 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64(); + tcg_gen_mov_i64(tmp, dst); + dst = tmp; + } + gen_pc_plus_diff(s, lr, curr_insn_len(s)); + gen_a64_set_pc(s, dst); + set_btype_for_blr(s); + s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP; + return true; +} + +static bool trans_RETA(DisasContext *s, arg_reta *a) +{ + TCGv_i64 dst; + + dst = auth_branch_target(s, cpu_reg(s, 30), cpu_X[31], !a->m); + gen_a64_set_pc(s, dst); + s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP; + return true; +} + /* HINT instruction group, including various allocated HINTs */ static void handle_hint(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2, unsigned int crm) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) } switch (opc) { - case 0: /* BR */ - case 1: /* BLR */ - case 2: /* RET */ - btype_mod = opc; - switch (op3) { - case 0: - /* BR, BLR, RET : handled in decodetree */ - goto do_unallocated; - - case 2: - case 3: - if (!dc_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, s)) { - goto do_unallocated; - } - if (opc == 2) { - /* RETAA, RETAB */ - if (rn != 0x1f || op4 != 0x1f) { - goto do_unallocated; - } - rn = 30; - modifier = cpu_X[31]; - } else { - /* BRAAZ, BRABZ, BLRAAZ, BLRABZ */ - if (op4 != 0x1f) { - goto do_unallocated; - } - modifier = tcg_constant_i64(0); - } - if (s->pauth_active) { - dst = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - if (op3 == 2) { - gen_helper_autia(dst, cpu_env, cpu_reg(s, rn), modifier); - } else { - gen_helper_autib(dst, cpu_env, cpu_reg(s, rn), modifier); - } - } else { - dst = cpu_reg(s, rn); - } - break; - - default: - goto do_unallocated; - } - /* BLR also needs to load return address */ - if (opc == 1) { - TCGv_i64 lr = cpu_reg(s, 30); - if (dst == lr) { - TCGv_i64 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - tcg_gen_mov_i64(tmp, dst); - dst = tmp; - } - gen_pc_plus_diff(s, lr, curr_insn_len(s)); - } - gen_a64_set_pc(s, dst); - break; + case 0: + case 1: + case 2: + /* + * BR, BLR, RET, RETAA, RETAB, BRAAZ, BRABZ, BLRAAZ, BLRABZ: + * handled in decodetree + */ + goto do_unallocated; case 8: /* BRAA */ case 9: /* BLRAA */ -- 2.34.1 Convert the last four BR-with-pointer-auth insns to decodetree. The remaining cases in the outer switch in disas_uncond_b_reg() all return early rather than leaving the case statement, so we can delete the now-unused code at the end of that function. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-20-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 4 ++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 97 ++++++++++++++-------------------- 2 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 58 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ BLRAZ 1101011 0001 11111 00001 m:1 rn:5 11111 &braz # BLRAAZ, BLRABZ &reta m RETA 1101011 0010 11111 00001 m:1 11111 11111 &reta # RETAA, RETAB + +&bra rn rm m +BRA 1101011 1000 11111 00001 m:1 rn:5 rm:5 &bra # BRAA, BRAB +BLRA 1101011 1001 11111 00001 m:1 rn:5 rm:5 &bra # BLRAA, BLRAB diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_RETA(DisasContext *s, arg_reta *a) return true; } +static bool trans_BRA(DisasContext *s, arg_bra *a) +{ + TCGv_i64 dst; + + if (!dc_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, s)) { + return false; + } + dst = auth_branch_target(s, cpu_reg(s,a->rn), cpu_reg_sp(s, a->rm), !a->m); + gen_a64_set_pc(s, dst); + set_btype_for_br(s, a->rn); + s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP; + return true; +} + +static bool trans_BLRA(DisasContext *s, arg_bra *a) +{ + TCGv_i64 dst, lr; + + if (!dc_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, s)) { + return false; + } + dst = auth_branch_target(s, cpu_reg(s, a->rn), cpu_reg_sp(s, a->rm), !a->m); + lr = cpu_reg(s, 30); + if (dst == lr) { + TCGv_i64 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64(); + tcg_gen_mov_i64(tmp, dst); + dst = tmp; + } + gen_pc_plus_diff(s, lr, curr_insn_len(s)); + gen_a64_set_pc(s, dst); + set_btype_for_blr(s); + s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP; + return true; +} + /* HINT instruction group, including various allocated HINTs */ static void handle_hint(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2, unsigned int crm) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_exc(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { unsigned int opc, op2, op3, rn, op4; - unsigned btype_mod = 2; /* 0: BR, 1: BLR, 2: other */ TCGv_i64 dst; TCGv_i64 modifier; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) case 0: case 1: case 2: + case 8: + case 9: /* - * BR, BLR, RET, RETAA, RETAB, BRAAZ, BRABZ, BLRAAZ, BLRABZ: - * handled in decodetree + * BR, BLR, RET, RETAA, RETAB, BRAAZ, BRABZ, BLRAAZ, BLRABZ, + * BRAA, BLRAA: handled in decodetree */ goto do_unallocated; - case 8: /* BRAA */ - case 9: /* BLRAA */ - if (!dc_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, s)) { - goto do_unallocated; - } - if ((op3 & ~1) != 2) { - goto do_unallocated; - } - btype_mod = opc & 1; - if (s->pauth_active) { - dst = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - modifier = cpu_reg_sp(s, op4); - if (op3 == 2) { - gen_helper_autia(dst, cpu_env, cpu_reg(s, rn), modifier); - } else { - gen_helper_autib(dst, cpu_env, cpu_reg(s, rn), modifier); - } - } else { - dst = cpu_reg(s, rn); - } - /* BLRAA also needs to load return address */ - if (opc == 9) { - TCGv_i64 lr = cpu_reg(s, 30); - if (dst == lr) { - TCGv_i64 tmp = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - tcg_gen_mov_i64(tmp, dst); - dst = tmp; - } - gen_pc_plus_diff(s, lr, curr_insn_len(s)); - } - gen_a64_set_pc(s, dst); - break; - case 4: /* ERET */ if (s->current_el == 0) { goto do_unallocated; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) unallocated_encoding(s); return; } - - switch (btype_mod) { - case 0: /* BR */ - if (dc_isar_feature(aa64_bti, s)) { - /* BR to {x16,x17} or !guard -> 1, else 3. */ - set_btype(s, rn == 16 || rn == 17 || !s->guarded_page ? 1 : 3); - } - break; - - case 1: /* BLR */ - if (dc_isar_feature(aa64_bti, s)) { - /* BLR sets BTYPE to 2, regardless of source guarded page. */ - set_btype(s, 2); - } - break; - - default: /* RET or none of the above. */ - /* BTYPE will be set to 0 by normal end-of-insn processing. */ - break; - } - - s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_JUMP; } /* Branches, exception generating and system instructions */ -- 2.34.1 Convert the exception-return insns ERET, ERETA and ERETB to decodetree. These were the last insns left in the legacy decoder function disas_uncond_reg_b(), which allows us to remove it. The old decoder explicitly decoded the DRPS instruction, only in order to call unallocated_encoding() on it, exactly as would have happened if it hadn't decoded it. This is because this insn always UNDEFs unless the CPU is in halting-debug state, which we don't emulate. So we list the pattern in a comment in a64.decode, but don't actively decode it. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512144106.3608981-21-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/tcg/a64.decode | 8 ++ target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c | 163 +++++++++++---------------------- 2 files changed, 63 insertions(+), 108 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode +++ b/target/arm/tcg/a64.decode @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ RETA 1101011 0010 11111 00001 m:1 11111 11111 &reta # RETAA, RETAB &bra rn rm m BRA 1101011 1000 11111 00001 m:1 rn:5 rm:5 &bra # BRAA, BRAB BLRA 1101011 1001 11111 00001 m:1 rn:5 rm:5 &bra # BLRAA, BLRAB + +ERET 1101011 0100 11111 000000 11111 00000 +ERETA 1101011 0100 11111 00001 m:1 11111 11111 &reta # ERETAA, ERETAB + +# We don't need to decode DRPS because it always UNDEFs except when +# the processor is in halting debug state (which we don't implement). +# The pattern is listed here as documentation. +# DRPS 1101011 0101 11111 000000 11111 00000 diff --git a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c +++ b/target/arm/tcg/translate-a64.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static bool trans_BLRA(DisasContext *s, arg_bra *a) return true; } +static bool trans_ERET(DisasContext *s, arg_ERET *a) +{ + TCGv_i64 dst; + + if (s->current_el == 0) { + return false; + } + if (s->fgt_eret) { + gen_exception_insn_el(s, 0, EXCP_UDEF, 0, 2); + return true; + } + dst = tcg_temp_new_i64(); + tcg_gen_ld_i64(dst, cpu_env, + offsetof(CPUARMState, elr_el[s->current_el])); + + if (tb_cflags(s->base.tb) & CF_USE_ICOUNT) { + gen_io_start(); + } + + gen_helper_exception_return(cpu_env, dst); + /* Must exit loop to check un-masked IRQs */ + s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT; + return true; +} + +static bool trans_ERETA(DisasContext *s, arg_reta *a) +{ + TCGv_i64 dst; + + if (!dc_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, s)) { + return false; + } + if (s->current_el == 0) { + return false; + } + /* The FGT trap takes precedence over an auth trap. */ + if (s->fgt_eret) { + gen_exception_insn_el(s, 0, EXCP_UDEF, a->m ? 3 : 2, 2); + return true; + } + dst = tcg_temp_new_i64(); + tcg_gen_ld_i64(dst, cpu_env, + offsetof(CPUARMState, elr_el[s->current_el])); + + dst = auth_branch_target(s, dst, cpu_X[31], !a->m); + if (tb_cflags(s->base.tb) & CF_USE_ICOUNT) { + gen_io_start(); + } + + gen_helper_exception_return(cpu_env, dst); + /* Must exit loop to check un-masked IRQs */ + s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT; + return true; +} + /* HINT instruction group, including various allocated HINTs */ static void handle_hint(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn, unsigned int op1, unsigned int op2, unsigned int crm) @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_exc(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) } } -/* Unconditional branch (register) - * 31 25 24 21 20 16 15 10 9 5 4 0 - * +---------------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+ - * | 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 | opc | op2 | op3 | Rn | op4 | - * +---------------+-------+-------+-------+------+-------+ - */ -static void disas_uncond_b_reg(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) -{ - unsigned int opc, op2, op3, rn, op4; - TCGv_i64 dst; - TCGv_i64 modifier; - - opc = extract32(insn, 21, 4); - op2 = extract32(insn, 16, 5); - op3 = extract32(insn, 10, 6); - rn = extract32(insn, 5, 5); - op4 = extract32(insn, 0, 5); - - if (op2 != 0x1f) { - goto do_unallocated; - } - - switch (opc) { - case 0: - case 1: - case 2: - case 8: - case 9: - /* - * BR, BLR, RET, RETAA, RETAB, BRAAZ, BRABZ, BLRAAZ, BLRABZ, - * BRAA, BLRAA: handled in decodetree - */ - goto do_unallocated; - - case 4: /* ERET */ - if (s->current_el == 0) { - goto do_unallocated; - } - switch (op3) { - case 0: /* ERET */ - if (op4 != 0) { - goto do_unallocated; - } - if (s->fgt_eret) { - gen_exception_insn_el(s, 0, EXCP_UDEF, syn_erettrap(op3), 2); - return; - } - dst = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - tcg_gen_ld_i64(dst, cpu_env, - offsetof(CPUARMState, elr_el[s->current_el])); - break; - - case 2: /* ERETAA */ - case 3: /* ERETAB */ - if (!dc_isar_feature(aa64_pauth, s)) { - goto do_unallocated; - } - if (rn != 0x1f || op4 != 0x1f) { - goto do_unallocated; - } - /* The FGT trap takes precedence over an auth trap. */ - if (s->fgt_eret) { - gen_exception_insn_el(s, 0, EXCP_UDEF, syn_erettrap(op3), 2); - return; - } - dst = tcg_temp_new_i64(); - tcg_gen_ld_i64(dst, cpu_env, - offsetof(CPUARMState, elr_el[s->current_el])); - if (s->pauth_active) { - modifier = cpu_X[31]; - if (op3 == 2) { - gen_helper_autia(dst, cpu_env, dst, modifier); - } else { - gen_helper_autib(dst, cpu_env, dst, modifier); - } - } - break; - - default: - goto do_unallocated; - } - if (tb_cflags(s->base.tb) & CF_USE_ICOUNT) { - gen_io_start(); - } - - gen_helper_exception_return(cpu_env, dst); - /* Must exit loop to check un-masked IRQs */ - s->base.is_jmp = DISAS_EXIT; - return; - - case 5: /* DRPS */ - if (op3 != 0 || op4 != 0 || rn != 0x1f) { - goto do_unallocated; - } else { - unallocated_encoding(s); - } - return; - - default: - do_unallocated: - unallocated_encoding(s); - return; - } -} - /* Branches, exception generating and system instructions */ static void disas_b_exc_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void disas_b_exc_sys(DisasContext *s, uint32_t insn) disas_exc(s, insn); } break; - case 0x6b: /* Unconditional branch (register) */ - disas_uncond_b_reg(s, insn); - break; default: unallocated_encoding(s); break; -- 2.34.1 The IMPDEF sysreg L2CTLR_EL1 found on the Cortex-A35, A53, A57, A72 and which we (arguably dubiously) also provide in '-cpu max' has a 2 bit field for the number of processors in the cluster. On real hardware this must be sufficient because it can only be configured with up to 4 CPUs in the cluster. However on QEMU if the board code does not explicitly configure the code into clusters with the right CPU count we default to "give the value assuming that all CPUs in the system are in a single cluster", which might be too big to fit in the field. Instead of just overflowing this 2-bit field, saturate to 3 (meaning "4 CPUs", so at least we don't overwrite other fields in the register. It's unlikely that any guest code really cares about the value in this field; at least, if it does it probably also wants the system to be more closely matching real hardware, i.e. not to have more than 4 CPUs. This issue has been present since the L2CTLR was first added in commit 377a44ec8f2fac5b back in 2014. It was only noticed because Coverity complains (CID 1509227) that the shift might overflow 32 bits and inadvertently sign extend into the top half of the 64 bit value. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512170223.3801643-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- target/arm/cortex-regs.c | 11 +++++++++-- 1 file changed, 9 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/target/arm/cortex-regs.c b/target/arm/cortex-regs.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/target/arm/cortex-regs.c +++ b/target/arm/cortex-regs.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static uint64_t l2ctlr_read(CPUARMState *env, const ARMCPRegInfo *ri) { ARMCPU *cpu = env_archcpu(env); - /* Number of cores is in [25:24]; otherwise we RAZ */ - return (cpu->core_count - 1) << 24; + /* + * Number of cores is in [25:24]; otherwise we RAZ. + * If the board didn't configure the CPUs into clusters, + * we default to "all CPUs in one cluster", which might be + * more than the 4 that the hardware permits and which is + * all you can report in this two-bit field. Saturate to + * 0b11 (== 4 CPUs) rather than overflowing the field. + */ + return MIN(cpu->core_count - 1, 3) << 24; } static const ARMCPRegInfo cortex_a72_a57_a53_cp_reginfo[] = { -- 2.34.1 In the vexpress board code, we allocate a new MemoryRegion at the top of vexpress_common_init() but only set it up and use it inside the "if (map[VE_NORFLASHALIAS] != -1)" conditional, so we leak it if not. This isn't a very interesting leak as it's a tiny amount of memory once at startup, but it's easy to fix. We could silence Coverity simply by moving the g_new() into the if() block, but this use of g_new(MemoryRegion, 1) is a legacy from when this board model was originally written; we wouldn't do that if we wrote it today. The MemoryRegions are conceptually a part of the board and must not go away until the whole board is done with (at the end of the simulation), so they belong in its state struct. This machine already has a VexpressMachineState struct that extends MachineState, so statically put the MemoryRegions in there instead of dynamically allocating them separately at runtime. Spotted by Coverity (CID 1509083). Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@linaro.org> Message-id: 20230512170223.3801643-3-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- hw/arm/vexpress.c | 40 ++++++++++++++++++++-------------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 20 deletions(-) diff --git a/hw/arm/vexpress.c b/hw/arm/vexpress.c index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/hw/arm/vexpress.c +++ b/hw/arm/vexpress.c @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct VexpressMachineClass { struct VexpressMachineState { MachineState parent; + MemoryRegion vram; + MemoryRegion sram; + MemoryRegion flashalias; + MemoryRegion lowram; + MemoryRegion a15sram; bool secure; bool virt; }; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ struct VexpressMachineState { #define TYPE_VEXPRESS_A15_MACHINE MACHINE_TYPE_NAME("vexpress-a15") OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE(VexpressMachineState, VexpressMachineClass, VEXPRESS_MACHINE) -typedef void DBoardInitFn(const VexpressMachineState *machine, +typedef void DBoardInitFn(VexpressMachineState *machine, ram_addr_t ram_size, const char *cpu_type, qemu_irq *pic); @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void init_cpus(MachineState *ms, const char *cpu_type, } } -static void a9_daughterboard_init(const VexpressMachineState *vms, +static void a9_daughterboard_init(VexpressMachineState *vms, ram_addr_t ram_size, const char *cpu_type, qemu_irq *pic) { MachineState *machine = MACHINE(vms); MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory(); - MemoryRegion *lowram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); ram_addr_t low_ram_size; if (ram_size > 0x40000000) { @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void a9_daughterboard_init(const VexpressMachineState *vms, * address space should in theory be remappable to various * things including ROM or RAM; we always map the RAM there. */ - memory_region_init_alias(lowram, NULL, "vexpress.lowmem", machine->ram, - 0, low_ram_size); - memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x0, lowram); + memory_region_init_alias(&vms->lowram, NULL, "vexpress.lowmem", + machine->ram, 0, low_ram_size); + memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x0, &vms->lowram); memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x60000000, machine->ram); /* 0x1e000000 A9MPCore (SCU) private memory region */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static VEDBoardInfo a9_daughterboard = { .init = a9_daughterboard_init, }; -static void a15_daughterboard_init(const VexpressMachineState *vms, +static void a15_daughterboard_init(VexpressMachineState *vms, ram_addr_t ram_size, const char *cpu_type, qemu_irq *pic) { MachineState *machine = MACHINE(vms); MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory(); - MemoryRegion *sram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); { /* We have to use a separate 64 bit variable here to avoid the gcc @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void a15_daughterboard_init(const VexpressMachineState *vms, /* 0x2b060000: SP805 watchdog: not modelled */ /* 0x2b0a0000: PL341 dynamic memory controller: not modelled */ /* 0x2e000000: system SRAM */ - memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "vexpress.a15sram", 0x10000, + memory_region_init_ram(&vms->a15sram, NULL, "vexpress.a15sram", 0x10000, &error_fatal); - memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x2e000000, sram); + memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, 0x2e000000, &vms->a15sram); /* 0x7ffb0000: DMA330 DMA controller: not modelled */ /* 0x7ffd0000: PL354 static memory controller: not modelled */ @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void vexpress_common_init(MachineState *machine) I2CBus *i2c; ram_addr_t vram_size, sram_size; MemoryRegion *sysmem = get_system_memory(); - MemoryRegion *vram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); - MemoryRegion *sram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); - MemoryRegion *flashalias = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1); - MemoryRegion *flash0mem; const hwaddr *map = daughterboard->motherboard_map; int i; @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ static void vexpress_common_init(MachineState *machine) if (map[VE_NORFLASHALIAS] != -1) { /* Map flash 0 as an alias into low memory */ + MemoryRegion *flash0mem; flash0mem = sysbus_mmio_get_region(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(pflash0), 0); - memory_region_init_alias(flashalias, NULL, "vexpress.flashalias", + memory_region_init_alias(&vms->flashalias, NULL, "vexpress.flashalias", flash0mem, 0, VEXPRESS_FLASH_SIZE); - memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, map[VE_NORFLASHALIAS], flashalias); + memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, map[VE_NORFLASHALIAS], &vms->flashalias); } dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 1); ve_pflash_cfi01_register(map[VE_NORFLASH1], "vexpress.flash1", dinfo); sram_size = 0x2000000; - memory_region_init_ram(sram, NULL, "vexpress.sram", sram_size, + memory_region_init_ram(&vms->sram, NULL, "vexpress.sram", sram_size, &error_fatal); - memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, map[VE_SRAM], sram); + memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, map[VE_SRAM], &vms->sram); vram_size = 0x800000; - memory_region_init_ram(vram, NULL, "vexpress.vram", vram_size, + memory_region_init_ram(&vms->vram, NULL, "vexpress.vram", vram_size, &error_fatal); - memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, map[VE_VIDEORAM], vram); + memory_region_add_subregion(sysmem, map[VE_VIDEORAM], &vms->vram); /* 0x4e000000 LAN9118 Ethernet */ if (nd_table[0].used) { -- 2.34.1 Convert the u2f.txt file to rST, and place it in the right place in our manual layout. The old text didn't fit very well into our manual style, so the new version ends up looking like a rewrite, although some of the original text is preserved: * the 'building' section of the old file is removed, since we generally assume that users have already built QEMU * some rather verbose text has been cut back * document the passthrough device first, on the assumption that's most likely to be of interest to users * cut back on the duplication of text between sections * format example command lines etc with rST As it's a short document it seemed simplest to do this all in one go rather than try to do a minimal syntactic conversion and then clean up the wording and layout. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com> Message-id: 20230421163734.1152076-1-peter.maydell@linaro.org --- docs/system/device-emulation.rst | 1 + docs/system/devices/usb-u2f.rst | 93 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++ docs/system/devices/usb.rst | 2 +- docs/u2f.txt | 110 ------------------------------- 4 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 111 deletions(-) create mode 100644 docs/system/devices/usb-u2f.rst delete mode 100644 docs/u2f.txt diff --git a/docs/system/device-emulation.rst b/docs/system/device-emulation.rst index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/docs/system/device-emulation.rst +++ b/docs/system/device-emulation.rst @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ Emulated Devices devices/virtio-pmem.rst devices/vhost-user-rng.rst devices/canokey.rst + devices/usb-u2f.rst devices/igb.rst diff --git a/docs/system/devices/usb-u2f.rst b/docs/system/devices/usb-u2f.rst new file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- /dev/null +++ b/docs/system/devices/usb-u2f.rst @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ +Universal Second Factor (U2F) USB Key Device +============================================ + +U2F is an open authentication standard that enables relying parties +exposed to the internet to offer a strong second factor option for end +user authentication. + +The second factor is provided by a device implementing the U2F +protocol. In case of a USB U2F security key, it is a USB HID device +that implements the U2F protocol. + +QEMU supports both pass-through of a host U2F key device to a VM, +and software emulation of a U2F key. + +``u2f-passthru`` +---------------- + +The ``u2f-passthru`` device allows you to connect a real hardware +U2F key on your host to a guest VM. All requests made from the guest +are passed through to the physical security key connected to the +host machine and vice versa. + +In addition, the dedicated pass-through allows you to share a single +U2F security key with several guest VMs, which is not possible with a +simple host device assignment pass-through. + +You can specify the host U2F key to use with the ``hidraw`` +option, which takes the host path to a Linux ``/dev/hidrawN`` device: + +.. parsed-literal:: + |qemu_system| -usb -device u2f-passthru,hidraw=/dev/hidraw0 + +If you don't specify the device, the ``u2f-passthru`` device will +autoscan to take the first U2F device it finds on the host (this +requires a working libudev): + +.. parsed-literal:: + |qemu_system| -usb -device u2f-passthru + +``u2f-emulated`` +---------------- + +``u2f-emulated`` is a completely software emulated U2F device. +It uses `libu2f-emu <https://github.com/MattGorko/libu2f-emu>`__ +for the U2F key emulation. libu2f-emu +provides a complete implementation of the U2F protocol device part for +all specified transports given by the FIDO Alliance. + +To work, an emulated U2F device must have four elements: + + * ec x509 certificate + * ec private key + * counter (four bytes value) + * 48 bytes of entropy (random bits) + +To use this type of device, these have to be configured, and these +four elements must be passed one way or another. + +Assuming that you have a working libu2f-emu installed on the host, +there are three possible ways to configure the ``u2f-emulated`` device: + + * ephemeral + * setup directory + * manual + +Ephemeral is the simplest way to configure; it lets the device generate +all the elements it needs for a single use of the lifetime of the device. +It is the default if you do not pass any other options to the device. + +.. parsed-literal:: + |qemu_system| -usb -device u2f-emulated + +You can pass the device the path of a setup directory on the host +using the ``dir`` option; the directory must contain these four files: + + * ``certificate.pem``: ec x509 certificate + * ``private-key.pem``: ec private key + * ``counter``: counter value + * ``entropy``: 48 bytes of entropy + +.. parsed-literal:: + |qemu_system| -usb -device u2f-emulated,dir=$dir + +You can also manually pass the device the paths to each of these files, +if you don't want them all to be in the same directory, using the options + + * ``cert`` + * ``priv`` + * ``counter`` + * ``entropy`` + +.. parsed-literal:: + |qemu_system| -usb -device u2f-emulated,cert=$DIR1/$FILE1,priv=$DIR2/$FILE2,counter=$DIR3/$FILE3,entropy=$DIR4/$FILE4 diff --git a/docs/system/devices/usb.rst b/docs/system/devices/usb.rst index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX 100644 --- a/docs/system/devices/usb.rst +++ b/docs/system/devices/usb.rst @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ option or the ``device_add`` monitor command. Available devices are: USB audio device ``u2f-{emulated,passthru}`` - Universal Second Factor device + :doc:`usb-u2f` ``canokey`` An Open-source Secure Key implementing FIDO2, OpenPGP, PIV and more. diff --git a/docs/u2f.txt b/docs/u2f.txt deleted file mode 100644 index XXXXXXX..XXXXXXX --- a/docs/u2f.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -XXX,XX +XXX,XX @@ -QEMU U2F Key Device Documentation. - -Contents -1. USB U2F key device -2. Building -3. Using u2f-emulated -4. Using u2f-passthru -5. Libu2f-emu - -1. USB U2F key device - -U2F is an open authentication standard that enables relying parties -exposed to the internet to offer a strong second factor option for end -user authentication. - -The standard brings many advantages to both parties, client and server, -allowing to reduce over-reliance on passwords, it increases authentication -security and simplifies passwords. - -The second factor is materialized by a device implementing the U2F -protocol. In case of a USB U2F security key, it is a USB HID device -that implements the U2F protocol. - -In QEMU, the USB U2F key device offers a dedicated support of U2F, allowing -guest USB FIDO/U2F security keys operating in two possible modes: -pass-through and emulated. - -The pass-through mode consists of passing all requests made from the guest -to the physical security key connected to the host machine and vice versa. -In addition, the dedicated pass-through allows to have a U2F security key -shared on several guests which is not possible with a simple host device -assignment pass-through. - -The emulated mode consists of completely emulating the behavior of an -U2F device through software part. Libu2f-emu is used for that. - - -2. Building - -To ensure the build of the u2f-emulated device variant which depends -on libu2f-emu: configuring and building: - - ./configure --enable-u2f && make - -The pass-through mode is built by default on Linux. To take advantage -of the autoscan option it provides, make sure you have a working libudev -installed on the host. - - -3. Using u2f-emulated - -To work, an emulated U2F device must have four elements: - * ec x509 certificate - * ec private key - * counter (four bytes value) - * 48 bytes of entropy (random bits) - -To use this type of device, this one has to be configured, and these -four elements must be passed one way or another. - -Assuming that you have a working libu2f-emu installed on the host. -There are three possible ways of configurations: - * ephemeral - * setup directory - * manual - -Ephemeral is the simplest way to configure, it lets the device generate -all the elements it needs for a single use of the lifetime of the device. - - qemu -usb -device u2f-emulated - -Setup directory allows to configure the device from a directory containing -four files: - * certificate.pem: ec x509 certificate - * private-key.pem: ec private key - * counter: counter value - * entropy: 48 bytes of entropy - - qemu -usb -device u2f-emulated,dir=$dir - -Manual allows to configure the device more finely by specifying each -of the elements necessary for the device: - * cert - * priv - * counter - * entropy - - qemu -usb -device u2f-emulated,cert=$DIR1/$FILE1,priv=$DIR2/$FILE2,counter=$DIR3/$FILE3,entropy=$DIR4/$FILE4 - - -4. Using u2f-passthru - -On the host specify the u2f-passthru device with a suitable hidraw: - - qemu -usb -device u2f-passthru,hidraw=/dev/hidraw0 - -Alternately, the u2f-passthru device can autoscan to take the first -U2F device it finds on the host (this requires a working libudev): - - qemu -usb -device u2f-passthru - - -5. Libu2f-emu - -The u2f-emulated device uses libu2f-emu for the U2F key emulation. Libu2f-emu -implements completely the U2F protocol device part for all specified -transport given by the FIDO Alliance. - -For more information about libu2f-emu see this page: -https://github.com/MattGorko/libu2f-emu. -- 2.34.1