This patch adds a test for record/replay, which boots Linux
image from the disk and interacts with the network.
The idea and code of this test is borrowed from boot_linux.py
However, currently record/replay works only for x86_64,
therefore other tests were excluded.
Each test consists of the following phases:
- downloading the disk image
- recording the execution
- replaying the execution
Replay does not validates the output, but waits until QEMU
finishes the execution. This is reasonable, because
QEMU usually hangs when replay goes wrong.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
---
MAINTAINERS | 1
tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
2 files changed, 141 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py
diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
index e9a9ce4f66..97f066a9b2 100644
--- a/MAINTAINERS
+++ b/MAINTAINERS
@@ -2498,6 +2498,7 @@ F: include/sysemu/replay.h
F: docs/replay.txt
F: stubs/replay.c
F: tests/acceptance/replay_kernel.py
+F: tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py
IOVA Tree
M: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
diff --git a/tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py b/tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..08eedb23ef
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py
@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+# Record/replay test that boots a complete Linux system via a cloud image
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2020 ISP RAS
+#
+# Author:
+# Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
+#
+# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or
+# later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
+
+import os
+
+from avocado_qemu import Test, BUILD_DIR
+
+from avocado.utils import cloudinit
+from avocado.utils import network
+from avocado.utils import vmimage
+from avocado.utils import datadrainer
+from avocado.utils.path import find_command
+
+class ReplayLinux(Test):
+ """
+ Boots a Linux system, checking for a successful initialization
+ """
+
+ timeout = 1800
+ chksum = None
+ hdd = 'ide-hd'
+ cd = 'ide-cd'
+ bus = ''
+
+ def setUp(self):
+ super(ReplayLinux, self).setUp()
+ self.prepare_boot()
+ self.prepare_cloudinit()
+
+ def vm_add_disk(self, vm, path, id, device):
+ bus_string = ''
+ if self.bus != '':
+ bus_string = ',bus=%s.%d' % (self.bus, id,)
+ vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=%s,snapshot,id=disk%s,if=none' % (path, id))
+ vm.add_args('-drive', 'driver=blkreplay,id=disk%s-rr,if=none,image=disk%s' % (id, id))
+ vm.add_args('-device', '%s,drive=disk%s-rr%s' % (device, id, bus_string))
+
+ def prepare_boot(self):
+ self.log.debug('Looking for and selecting a qemu-img binary to be '
+ 'used to create the bootable snapshot image')
+ # If qemu-img has been built, use it, otherwise the system wide one
+ # will be used. If none is available, the test will cancel.
+ qemu_img = os.path.join(BUILD_DIR, 'qemu-img')
+ if not os.path.exists(qemu_img):
+ qemu_img = find_command('qemu-img', False)
+ if qemu_img is False:
+ self.cancel('Could not find "qemu-img", which is required to '
+ 'create the bootable image')
+ vmimage.QEMU_IMG = qemu_img
+
+ self.log.info('Downloading/preparing boot image')
+ # Fedora 31 only provides ppc64le images
+ image_arch = self.arch
+ if image_arch == 'ppc64':
+ image_arch = 'ppc64le'
+ try:
+ self.boot = vmimage.get(
+ 'fedora', arch=image_arch, version='31',
+ checksum=self.chksum,
+ algorithm='sha256',
+ cache_dir=self.cache_dirs[0],
+ snapshot_dir=self.workdir)
+ except:
+ self.cancel('Failed to download/prepare boot image')
+
+ def prepare_cloudinit(self):
+ self.log.info('Preparing cloudinit image')
+ try:
+ self.cloudinit_iso = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'cloudinit.iso')
+ self.phone_home_port = network.find_free_port()
+ cloudinit.iso(self.cloudinit_iso, self.name,
+ username='root',
+ password='password',
+ # QEMU's hard coded usermode router address
+ phone_home_host='10.0.2.2',
+ phone_home_port=self.phone_home_port)
+ except Exception:
+ self.cancel('Failed to prepared cloudinit image')
+
+ def launch_and_wait(self, record, args, shift):
+ vm = self.get_vm()
+ vm.add_args('-smp', '1')
+ vm.add_args('-m', '1024')
+ vm.add_args('-object', 'filter-replay,id=replay,netdev=hub0port0')
+ vm.add_args(*args)
+ self.vm_add_disk(vm, self.boot.path, 0, self.hdd)
+ self.vm_add_disk(vm, self.cloudinit_iso, 1, self.cd)
+ if record:
+ mode = 'record'
+ else:
+ mode = 'replay'
+ vm.add_args('-icount', 'shift=%s,rr=%s,rrfile=%s' %
+ (shift, mode, os.path.join(self.workdir, 'replay.bin')))
+
+ vm.set_console()
+ vm.launch()
+ console_drainer = datadrainer.LineLogger(vm.console_socket.fileno(),
+ logger=self.log.getChild('console'),
+ stop_check=(lambda : not vm.is_running()))
+ console_drainer.start()
+ if record:
+ self.log.info('VM launched, waiting for boot confirmation from guest')
+ cloudinit.wait_for_phone_home(('0.0.0.0', self.phone_home_port), self.name)
+ vm.shutdown()
+ else:
+ self.log.info('VM launched, waiting the recorded execution to be replayed')
+ vm.wait()
+
+ def run_rr(self, args=(), shift=7):
+ self.launch_and_wait(True, args, shift)
+ self.launch_and_wait(False, args, shift)
+
+class ReplayLinuxX8664(ReplayLinux):
+ """
+ :avocado: tags=arch:x86_64
+ """
+ bus = 'ide'
+
+ chksum = 'e3c1b309d9203604922d6e255c2c5d098a309c2d46215d8fc026954f3c5c27a0'
+
+ def test_pc_i440fx(self):
+ """
+ :avocado: tags=machine:pc
+ :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
+ """
+ self.run_rr(shift=1)
+
+ def test_pc_q35(self):
+ """
+ :avocado: tags=machine:q35
+ :avocado: tags=accel:tcg
+ """
+ self.run_rr(shift=3)
On Mon, May 25, 2020 at 8:30 AM Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@gmail.com> wrote: > > This patch adds a test for record/replay, which boots Linux > image from the disk and interacts with the network. > The idea and code of this test is borrowed from boot_linux.py > However, currently record/replay works only for x86_64, > therefore other tests were excluded. > > Each test consists of the following phases: > - downloading the disk image > - recording the execution > - replaying the execution > > Replay does not validates the output, but waits until QEMU > finishes the execution. This is reasonable, because > QEMU usually hangs when replay goes wrong. > > Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru> > --- > MAINTAINERS | 1 > tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 2 files changed, 141 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py > > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS > index e9a9ce4f66..97f066a9b2 100644 > --- a/MAINTAINERS > +++ b/MAINTAINERS > @@ -2498,6 +2498,7 @@ F: include/sysemu/replay.h > F: docs/replay.txt > F: stubs/replay.c > F: tests/acceptance/replay_kernel.py > +F: tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py > > IOVA Tree > M: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> > diff --git a/tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py b/tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000000..08eedb23ef > --- /dev/null > +++ b/tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py > @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ > +# Record/replay test that boots a complete Linux system via a cloud image > +# > +# Copyright (c) 2020 ISP RAS > +# > +# Author: > +# Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru> > +# > +# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or > +# later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. > + > +import os > + > +from avocado_qemu import Test, BUILD_DIR > + > +from avocado.utils import cloudinit > +from avocado.utils import network > +from avocado.utils import vmimage > +from avocado.utils import datadrainer > +from avocado.utils.path import find_command > + > +class ReplayLinux(Test): > + """ > + Boots a Linux system, checking for a successful initialization > + """ > + > + timeout = 1800 > + chksum = None > + hdd = 'ide-hd' > + cd = 'ide-cd' > + bus = '' > + > + def setUp(self): > + super(ReplayLinux, self).setUp() > + self.prepare_boot() > + self.prepare_cloudinit() > + > + def vm_add_disk(self, vm, path, id, device): > + bus_string = '' > + if self.bus != '': > + bus_string = ',bus=%s.%d' % (self.bus, id,) > + vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=%s,snapshot,id=disk%s,if=none' % (path, id)) > + vm.add_args('-drive', 'driver=blkreplay,id=disk%s-rr,if=none,image=disk%s' % (id, id)) > + vm.add_args('-device', '%s,drive=disk%s-rr%s' % (device, id, bus_string)) > + > + def prepare_boot(self): > + self.log.debug('Looking for and selecting a qemu-img binary to be ' > + 'used to create the bootable snapshot image') > + # If qemu-img has been built, use it, otherwise the system wide one > + # will be used. If none is available, the test will cancel. > + qemu_img = os.path.join(BUILD_DIR, 'qemu-img') > + if not os.path.exists(qemu_img): > + qemu_img = find_command('qemu-img', False) > + if qemu_img is False: > + self.cancel('Could not find "qemu-img", which is required to ' > + 'create the bootable image') > + vmimage.QEMU_IMG = qemu_img > + > + self.log.info('Downloading/preparing boot image') > + # Fedora 31 only provides ppc64le images > + image_arch = self.arch > + if image_arch == 'ppc64': > + image_arch = 'ppc64le' > + try: > + self.boot = vmimage.get( > + 'fedora', arch=image_arch, version='31', > + checksum=self.chksum, > + algorithm='sha256', > + cache_dir=self.cache_dirs[0], > + snapshot_dir=self.workdir) > + except: > + self.cancel('Failed to download/prepare boot image') > + > + def prepare_cloudinit(self): > + self.log.info('Preparing cloudinit image') > + try: > + self.cloudinit_iso = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'cloudinit.iso') > + self.phone_home_port = network.find_free_port() > + cloudinit.iso(self.cloudinit_iso, self.name, > + username='root', > + password='password', > + # QEMU's hard coded usermode router address > + phone_home_host='10.0.2.2', > + phone_home_port=self.phone_home_port) > + except Exception: > + self.cancel('Failed to prepared cloudinit image') > + > + def launch_and_wait(self, record, args, shift): > + vm = self.get_vm() > + vm.add_args('-smp', '1') > + vm.add_args('-m', '1024') > + vm.add_args('-object', 'filter-replay,id=replay,netdev=hub0port0') > + vm.add_args(*args) > + self.vm_add_disk(vm, self.boot.path, 0, self.hdd) > + self.vm_add_disk(vm, self.cloudinit_iso, 1, self.cd) > + if record: > + mode = 'record' > + else: > + mode = 'replay' > + vm.add_args('-icount', 'shift=%s,rr=%s,rrfile=%s' % > + (shift, mode, os.path.join(self.workdir, 'replay.bin'))) > + > + vm.set_console() > + vm.launch() > + console_drainer = datadrainer.LineLogger(vm.console_socket.fileno(), > + logger=self.log.getChild('console'), > + stop_check=(lambda : not vm.is_running())) > + console_drainer.start() > + if record: > + self.log.info('VM launched, waiting for boot confirmation from guest') > + cloudinit.wait_for_phone_home(('0.0.0.0', self.phone_home_port), self.name) > + vm.shutdown() > + else: > + self.log.info('VM launched, waiting the recorded execution to be replayed') > + vm.wait() > + > + def run_rr(self, args=(), shift=7): I did not spot this in my previous e-mail, sorry about that. Here you can use the default value of args as None and handle it in the launch_and_wait method. It is usually recommended to use a None value for default arguments in Python instead of an empty structure. > + self.launch_and_wait(True, args, shift) > + self.launch_and_wait(False, args, shift) > + > +class ReplayLinuxX8664(ReplayLinux): > + """ > + :avocado: tags=arch:x86_64 > + """ > + bus = 'ide' > + > + chksum = 'e3c1b309d9203604922d6e255c2c5d098a309c2d46215d8fc026954f3c5c27a0' > + > + def test_pc_i440fx(self): > + """ > + :avocado: tags=machine:pc > + :avocado: tags=accel:tcg > + """ > + self.run_rr(shift=1) > + > + def test_pc_q35(self): > + """ > + :avocado: tags=machine:q35 > + :avocado: tags=accel:tcg > + """ > + self.run_rr(shift=3) > >
On Mon, May 25, 2020 at 8:30 AM Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@gmail.com> wrote: > > This patch adds a test for record/replay, which boots Linux > image from the disk and interacts with the network. > The idea and code of this test is borrowed from boot_linux.py > However, currently record/replay works only for x86_64, > therefore other tests were excluded. > > Each test consists of the following phases: > - downloading the disk image > - recording the execution > - replaying the execution > > Replay does not validates the output, but waits until QEMU > finishes the execution. This is reasonable, because > QEMU usually hangs when replay goes wrong. > > Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru> > --- > MAINTAINERS | 1 > tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py | 140 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 2 files changed, 141 insertions(+) > create mode 100644 tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py > > diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS > index e9a9ce4f66..97f066a9b2 100644 > --- a/MAINTAINERS > +++ b/MAINTAINERS > @@ -2498,6 +2498,7 @@ F: include/sysemu/replay.h > F: docs/replay.txt > F: stubs/replay.c > F: tests/acceptance/replay_kernel.py > +F: tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py > > IOVA Tree > M: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com> > diff --git a/tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py b/tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py > new file mode 100644 > index 0000000000..08eedb23ef > --- /dev/null > +++ b/tests/acceptance/replay_linux.py > @@ -0,0 +1,140 @@ > +# Record/replay test that boots a complete Linux system via a cloud image > +# > +# Copyright (c) 2020 ISP RAS > +# > +# Author: > +# Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru> > +# > +# This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or > +# later. See the COPYING file in the top-level directory. > + > +import os > + > +from avocado_qemu import Test, BUILD_DIR > + > +from avocado.utils import cloudinit > +from avocado.utils import network > +from avocado.utils import vmimage > +from avocado.utils import datadrainer > +from avocado.utils.path import find_command > + > +class ReplayLinux(Test): There is no need to copy/paste the whole BootLinux class. You can inherit from it and re-implement the lauch_and_wait method. Inheriting avoids duplication of code. > + """ > + Boots a Linux system, checking for a successful initialization > + """ > + > + timeout = 1800 > + chksum = None > + hdd = 'ide-hd' > + cd = 'ide-cd' > + bus = '' > + > + def setUp(self): > + super(ReplayLinux, self).setUp() > + self.prepare_boot() > + self.prepare_cloudinit() > + > + def vm_add_disk(self, vm, path, id, device): > + bus_string = '' > + if self.bus != '': > + bus_string = ',bus=%s.%d' % (self.bus, id,) > + vm.add_args('-drive', 'file=%s,snapshot,id=disk%s,if=none' % (path, id)) > + vm.add_args('-drive', 'driver=blkreplay,id=disk%s-rr,if=none,image=disk%s' % (id, id)) > + vm.add_args('-device', '%s,drive=disk%s-rr%s' % (device, id, bus_string)) > + > + def prepare_boot(self): > + self.log.debug('Looking for and selecting a qemu-img binary to be ' > + 'used to create the bootable snapshot image') > + # If qemu-img has been built, use it, otherwise the system wide one > + # will be used. If none is available, the test will cancel. > + qemu_img = os.path.join(BUILD_DIR, 'qemu-img') > + if not os.path.exists(qemu_img): > + qemu_img = find_command('qemu-img', False) > + if qemu_img is False: > + self.cancel('Could not find "qemu-img", which is required to ' > + 'create the bootable image') > + vmimage.QEMU_IMG = qemu_img > + > + self.log.info('Downloading/preparing boot image') > + # Fedora 31 only provides ppc64le images > + image_arch = self.arch > + if image_arch == 'ppc64': > + image_arch = 'ppc64le' > + try: > + self.boot = vmimage.get( > + 'fedora', arch=image_arch, version='31', > + checksum=self.chksum, > + algorithm='sha256', > + cache_dir=self.cache_dirs[0], > + snapshot_dir=self.workdir) > + except: > + self.cancel('Failed to download/prepare boot image') > + > + def prepare_cloudinit(self): > + self.log.info('Preparing cloudinit image') > + try: > + self.cloudinit_iso = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'cloudinit.iso') > + self.phone_home_port = network.find_free_port() > + cloudinit.iso(self.cloudinit_iso, self.name, > + username='root', > + password='password', > + # QEMU's hard coded usermode router address > + phone_home_host='10.0.2.2', > + phone_home_port=self.phone_home_port) > + except Exception: > + self.cancel('Failed to prepared cloudinit image') > + > + def launch_and_wait(self, record, args, shift): > + vm = self.get_vm() > + vm.add_args('-smp', '1') > + vm.add_args('-m', '1024') > + vm.add_args('-object', 'filter-replay,id=replay,netdev=hub0port0') > + vm.add_args(*args) > + self.vm_add_disk(vm, self.boot.path, 0, self.hdd) > + self.vm_add_disk(vm, self.cloudinit_iso, 1, self.cd) > + if record: > + mode = 'record' > + else: > + mode = 'replay' > + vm.add_args('-icount', 'shift=%s,rr=%s,rrfile=%s' % > + (shift, mode, os.path.join(self.workdir, 'replay.bin'))) > + > + vm.set_console() > + vm.launch() > + console_drainer = datadrainer.LineLogger(vm.console_socket.fileno(), > + logger=self.log.getChild('console'), > + stop_check=(lambda : not vm.is_running())) > + console_drainer.start() > + if record: > + self.log.info('VM launched, waiting for boot confirmation from guest') > + cloudinit.wait_for_phone_home(('0.0.0.0', self.phone_home_port), self.name) > + vm.shutdown() > + else: > + self.log.info('VM launched, waiting the recorded execution to be replayed') > + vm.wait() > + > + def run_rr(self, args=(), shift=7): > + self.launch_and_wait(True, args, shift) > + self.launch_and_wait(False, args, shift) > + > +class ReplayLinuxX8664(ReplayLinux): > + """ > + :avocado: tags=arch:x86_64 > + """ > + bus = 'ide' > + > + chksum = 'e3c1b309d9203604922d6e255c2c5d098a309c2d46215d8fc026954f3c5c27a0' > + > + def test_pc_i440fx(self): > + """ > + :avocado: tags=machine:pc > + :avocado: tags=accel:tcg > + """ > + self.run_rr(shift=1) > + > + def test_pc_q35(self): > + """ > + :avocado: tags=machine:q35 > + :avocado: tags=accel:tcg > + """ > + self.run_rr(shift=3) > >
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