[PATCH stable 6.12] tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()

Florian Fainelli posted 1 patch 1 day, 11 hours ago
Failed in applying to current master (apply log)
There is a newer version of this series
include/net/inet_connection_sock.h |  4 +-
include/net/tcp.h                  |  4 +-
net/ipv4/syncookies.c              |  2 +-
net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c            |  2 +-
net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c                |  8 ++-
net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c           |  2 +-
net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c                | 97 +++++++++++++-----------------
net/mptcp/subflow.c                |  6 +-
net/smc/af_smc.c                   |  6 +-
9 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)
[PATCH stable 6.12] tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()
Posted by Florian Fainelli 1 day, 11 hours ago
From: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>

Code in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() after the call to tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock()
is done too late.

After tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(), the child socket is already visible
from TCP ehash table and other cpus might use it.

Since newinet->pinet6 is still pointing to the listener ipv6_pinfo
bad things can happen as syzbot found.

Move the problematic code in tcp_v6_mapped_child_init()
and call this new helper from tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() before
the ehash insertion.

This allows the removal of one tcp_sync_mss(), since
tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() will call it with the correct
context.

Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Reported-by: syzbot+937b5bbb6a815b3e5d0b@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/69949275.050a0220.2eeac1.0145.GAE@google.com/
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Kuniyuki Iwashima <kuniyu@google.com>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260217161205.2079883-1-edumazet@google.com
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
(cherry picked from commit 858d2a4f67ff69e645a43487ef7ea7f28f06deae)
[florian:
 - net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c:
   - Set `newnp->ipv6_fl_list = NULL` instead of `newinet->ipv6_fl_list = NULL`,
     as `ipv6_fl_list` is in `struct ipv6_pinfo`.]
Assisted-by: Cursor:gemini-3.7-flash
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <florian.fainelli@broadcom.com>
---
 include/net/inet_connection_sock.h |  4 +-
 include/net/tcp.h                  |  4 +-
 net/ipv4/syncookies.c              |  2 +-
 net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c            |  2 +-
 net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c                |  8 ++-
 net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c           |  2 +-
 net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c                | 97 +++++++++++++-----------------
 net/mptcp/subflow.c                |  6 +-
 net/smc/af_smc.c                   |  6 +-
 9 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 65 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
index bcc138ff087b..fe4f8261c443 100644
--- a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
+++ b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
@@ -42,7 +42,9 @@ struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops {
 				      struct request_sock *req,
 				      struct dst_entry *dst,
 				      struct request_sock *req_unhash,
-				      bool *own_req);
+				      bool *own_req,
+				      void (*opt_child_init)(struct sock *newsk,
+							     const struct sock *sk));
 	u16	    net_header_len;
 	u16	    sockaddr_len;
 	int	    (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,
diff --git a/include/net/tcp.h b/include/net/tcp.h
index 1cc25e0b3bde..64c300659a8e 100644
--- a/include/net/tcp.h
+++ b/include/net/tcp.h
@@ -464,7 +464,9 @@ struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 				  struct request_sock *req,
 				  struct dst_entry *dst,
 				  struct request_sock *req_unhash,
-				  bool *own_req);
+				  bool *own_req,
+				  void (*opt_child_init)(struct sock *newsk,
+							 const struct sock *sk));
 int tcp_v4_do_rcv(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb);
 int tcp_v4_connect(struct sock *sk, struct sockaddr *uaddr, int addr_len);
 int tcp_connect(struct sock *sk);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/syncookies.c b/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
index facf0fa7d659..66d5272c5abb 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/syncookies.c
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@ struct sock *tcp_get_cookie_sock(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	bool own_req;
 
 	child = icsk->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, dst,
-						 NULL, &own_req);
+						 NULL, &own_req, NULL);
 	if (child) {
 		refcount_set(&req->rsk_refcnt, 1);
 		sock_rps_save_rxhash(child, skb);
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c
index 947109f01db6..5378ef3b6ab5 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_fastopen.c
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ static struct sock *tcp_fastopen_create_child(struct sock *sk,
 	bool own_req;
 
 	child = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, NULL,
-							 NULL, &own_req);
+							 NULL, &own_req, NULL);
 	if (!child)
 		return NULL;
 
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
index 40b73e97d5fb..2b7c580e3728 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
@@ -1742,7 +1742,9 @@ struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 				  struct request_sock *req,
 				  struct dst_entry *dst,
 				  struct request_sock *req_unhash,
-				  bool *own_req)
+				  bool *own_req,
+				  void (*opt_child_init)(struct sock *newsk,
+							 const struct sock *sk))
 {
 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
 	bool found_dup_sk = false;
@@ -1798,6 +1800,10 @@ struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	}
 	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
 
+#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
+	if (opt_child_init)
+		opt_child_init(newsk, sk);
+#endif
 	tcp_ca_openreq_child(newsk, dst);
 
 	tcp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));
diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c
index 7149ddb09840..f6657c571fb7 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_minisocks.c
@@ -859,7 +859,7 @@ struct sock *tcp_check_req(struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 	 * socket is created, wait for troubles.
 	 */
 	child = inet_csk(sk)->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, NULL,
-							 req, &own_req);
+							 req, &own_req, NULL);
 	if (!child)
 		goto listen_overflow;
 
diff --git a/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c b/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
index 085fc97c5a5b..84efaf846f07 100644
--- a/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
+++ b/net/ipv6/tcp_ipv6.c
@@ -1341,11 +1341,48 @@ static void tcp_v6_restore_cb(struct sk_buff *skb)
 		sizeof(struct inet6_skb_parm));
 }
 
+/* Called from tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() for v6_mapped children. */
+static void tcp_v6_mapped_child_init(struct sock *newsk, const struct sock *sk)
+{
+	struct inet_sock *newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
+	struct ipv6_pinfo *newnp;
+
+	newinet->pinet6 = newnp = tcp_inet6_sk(newsk);
+
+	memcpy(newnp, tcp_inet6_sk(sk), sizeof(struct ipv6_pinfo));
+
+	newnp->saddr = newsk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
+
+	inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_af_ops = &ipv6_mapped;
+	if (sk_is_mptcp(newsk))
+		mptcpv6_handle_mapped(newsk, true);
+	newsk->sk_backlog_rcv = tcp_v4_do_rcv;
+#if defined(CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG) || defined(CONFIG_TCP_AO)
+	tcp_sk(newsk)->af_specific = &tcp_sock_ipv6_mapped_specific;
+#endif
+
+	newnp->ipv6_mc_list = NULL;
+	newnp->ipv6_ac_list = NULL;
+	newnp->ipv6_fl_list = NULL;
+	newnp->pktoptions  = NULL;
+	newnp->opt	   = NULL;
+
+	/* tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock() has initialized newinet->mc_{index,ttl} */
+	newnp->mcast_oif   = newinet->mc_index;
+	newnp->mcast_hops  = newinet->mc_ttl;
+
+	newnp->rcv_flowinfo = 0;
+	if (inet6_test_bit(REPFLOW, sk))
+		newnp->flow_label = 0;
+}
+
 static struct sock *tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
 					 struct request_sock *req,
 					 struct dst_entry *dst,
 					 struct request_sock *req_unhash,
-					 bool *own_req)
+					 bool *own_req,
+					 void (*opt_child_init)(struct sock *newsk,
+								const struct sock *sk))
 {
 	struct inet_request_sock *ireq;
 	struct ipv6_pinfo *newnp;
@@ -1361,60 +1398,10 @@ static struct sock *tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *
 #endif
 	struct flowi6 fl6;
 
-	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP)) {
-		/*
-		 *	v6 mapped
-		 */
-
-		newsk = tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, dst,
-					     req_unhash, own_req);
-
-		if (!newsk)
-			return NULL;
-
-		inet_sk(newsk)->pinet6 = tcp_inet6_sk(newsk);
-
-		newnp = tcp_inet6_sk(newsk);
-		newtp = tcp_sk(newsk);
-
-		memcpy(newnp, np, sizeof(struct ipv6_pinfo));
-
-		newnp->saddr = newsk->sk_v6_rcv_saddr;
-
-		inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_af_ops = &ipv6_mapped;
-		if (sk_is_mptcp(newsk))
-			mptcpv6_handle_mapped(newsk, true);
-		newsk->sk_backlog_rcv = tcp_v4_do_rcv;
-#if defined(CONFIG_TCP_MD5SIG) || defined(CONFIG_TCP_AO)
-		newtp->af_specific = &tcp_sock_ipv6_mapped_specific;
-#endif
-
-		newnp->ipv6_mc_list = NULL;
-		newnp->ipv6_ac_list = NULL;
-		newnp->ipv6_fl_list = NULL;
-		newnp->pktoptions  = NULL;
-		newnp->opt	   = NULL;
-		newnp->mcast_oif   = inet_iif(skb);
-		newnp->mcast_hops  = ip_hdr(skb)->ttl;
-		newnp->rcv_flowinfo = 0;
-		if (inet6_test_bit(REPFLOW, sk))
-			newnp->flow_label = 0;
-
-		/*
-		 * No need to charge this sock to the relevant IPv6 refcnt debug socks count
-		 * here, tcp_create_openreq_child now does this for us, see the comment in
-		 * that function for the gory details. -acme
-		 */
-
-		/* It is tricky place. Until this moment IPv4 tcp
-		   worked with IPv6 icsk.icsk_af_ops.
-		   Sync it now.
-		 */
-		tcp_sync_mss(newsk, inet_csk(newsk)->icsk_pmtu_cookie);
-
-		return newsk;
-	}
-
+	if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
+		return tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, dst,
+					    req_unhash, own_req,
+					    tcp_v6_mapped_child_init);
 	ireq = inet_rsk(req);
 
 	if (sk_acceptq_is_full(sk))
diff --git a/net/mptcp/subflow.c b/net/mptcp/subflow.c
index 26ea58691f79..4fc9a5a78876 100644
--- a/net/mptcp/subflow.c
+++ b/net/mptcp/subflow.c
@@ -812,7 +812,9 @@ static struct sock *subflow_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk,
 					  struct request_sock *req,
 					  struct dst_entry *dst,
 					  struct request_sock *req_unhash,
-					  bool *own_req)
+					  bool *own_req,
+					  void (*opt_child_init)(struct sock *newsk,
+								 const struct sock *sk))
 {
 	struct mptcp_subflow_context *listener = mptcp_subflow_ctx(sk);
 	struct mptcp_subflow_request_sock *subflow_req;
@@ -859,7 +861,7 @@ static struct sock *subflow_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk,
 
 create_child:
 	child = listener->icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, dst,
-						     req_unhash, own_req);
+						     req_unhash, own_req, opt_child_init);
 
 	if (child && *own_req) {
 		struct mptcp_subflow_context *ctx = mptcp_subflow_ctx(child);
diff --git a/net/smc/af_smc.c b/net/smc/af_smc.c
index 8e95839161aa..98b4449131d7 100644
--- a/net/smc/af_smc.c
+++ b/net/smc/af_smc.c
@@ -125,7 +125,9 @@ static struct sock *smc_tcp_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk,
 					  struct request_sock *req,
 					  struct dst_entry *dst,
 					  struct request_sock *req_unhash,
-					  bool *own_req)
+					  bool *own_req,
+					  void (*opt_child_init)(struct sock *newsk,
+								 const struct sock *sk))
 {
 	struct smc_sock *smc;
 	struct sock *child;
@@ -150,7 +152,7 @@ static struct sock *smc_tcp_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk,
 
 	/* passthrough to original syn recv sock fct */
 	child = smc->ori_af_ops->syn_recv_sock(sk, skb, req, dst, req_unhash,
-					       own_req);
+					       own_req, opt_child_init);
 	/* child must not inherit smc or its ops */
 	if (child) {
 		rcu_assign_sk_user_data(child, NULL);
-- 
2.34.1
Re: [PATCH stable 6.12] tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()
Posted by sashiko-bot@kernel.org 11 hours ago
Thank you for your contribution! Sashiko AI review found 3 potential issue(s) to consider:

New issues:
- [Low] Missing updates to DCCP's syn_recv_sock implementations and callers cause a build failure.

Pre-existing issues:
- [Critical] If `tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock()` hits an error path before `opt_child_init` is called, destroying the child socket will free the listener's `ipv6_pinfo` state, causing a Use-After-Free.
- [High] The exact ehash insertion race condition patched in TCP remains unfixed in DCCP for IPv4-mapped IPv6 sockets.
--

commit bed80c01fd926d5de457cacc1f99f5af86ff3590
Author: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>

    tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()
    
    Code in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock() after the call to tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock()
    is done too late.
    
    After tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(), the child socket is already visible
    from TCP ehash table and other cpus might use it.

    [ ... ]

    Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20260217161205.2079883-1-edumazet@google.com

> diff --git a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
> index c0deaafebfdc0..41e7ab58b211f 100644
> --- a/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
> +++ b/include/net/inet_connection_sock.h
> @@ -42,7 +42,9 @@ struct inet_connection_sock_af_ops {
>  				      struct request_sock *req,
>  				      struct dst_entry *dst,
>  				      struct request_sock *req_unhash,
> -				      bool *own_req);
> +				      bool *own_req,
> +				      void (*opt_child_init)(struct sock *newsk,
> +							     const struct sock *sk));
>  	u16	    net_header_len;
>  	u16	    sockaddr_len;
>  	int	    (*setsockopt)(struct sock *sk, int level, int optname,

[Severity: Low]
Does adding the opt_child_init parameter here require updating the DCCP
subsystem as well?

Looking at net/dccp/ipv4.c:dccp_v4_request_recv_sock() and
net/dccp/ipv6.c:dccp_v6_request_recv_sock(), their signatures still appear
to use 6 arguments, which would cause a build breakage when assigned to
icsk_af_ops->syn_recv_sock. Similarly, the caller dccp_check_req() in
net/dccp/minisocks.c appears to pass 6 arguments.

[Severity: High]
This isn't a bug introduced by this patch, but does the exact ehash
insertion race condition patched here in TCP remain unfixed in DCCP for
IPv4-mapped IPv6 sockets?

In net/dccp/ipv4.c:dccp_v4_request_recv_sock(), the child socket is inserted
into the ehash table:

	*own_req = inet_ehash_nolisten(newsk, req_to_sk(req_unhash), NULL);

But the child socket is initialized later in
net/dccp/ipv6.c:dccp_v6_request_recv_sock():

		newdp6 = (struct dccp6_sock *)newsk;
		newinet = inet_sk(newsk);
		newinet->pinet6 = &newdp6->inet6;
		newnp = inet6_sk(newsk);
		memcpy(newnp, np, sizeof(struct ipv6_pinfo));

This exposes the incompletely initialized DCCP child socket to concurrent
access while pinet6 still points to the listener.

[ ... ]

> diff --git a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
> index 5afe5e57c89b5..550d64babb94e 100644
> --- a/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
> +++ b/net/ipv4/tcp_ipv4.c
> @@ -1796,6 +1798,10 @@ struct sock *tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock(const struct sock *sk, struct sk_buff *skb,
>  	}
>  	sk_setup_caps(newsk, dst);
>  
> +#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6)
> +	if (opt_child_init)
> +		opt_child_init(newsk, sk);
> +#endif
>  	tcp_ca_openreq_child(newsk, dst);
>  
>  	tcp_sync_mss(newsk, dst_mtu(dst));

[Severity: Critical]
This is a pre-existing issue, but does placing opt_child_init() here leave
the error paths vulnerable to use-after-free and data corruption of the
listener socket?

If an error like a routing failure occurs earlier in tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock()
before opt_child_init() is called:

	if (!dst) {
		dst = inet_csk_route_child_sock(sk, newsk, req);
		if (!dst)
			goto put_and_exit;

The error path destroys the child socket:

put_and_exit:
	newinet->inet_opt = NULL;
	inet_csk_prepare_forced_close(newsk);
	tcp_done(newsk);
	goto exit;

Since newinet->pinet6 still points to the listener's ipv6_pinfo at this
point, would destroying the child socket free and corrupt the listener's
state? Should the opt_child_init() callback be moved earlier, immediately
after tcp_create_openreq_child()?

-- 
Sashiko AI review · https://sashiko.dev/#/patchset/20260903174016.689839-1-florian.fainelli@broadcom.com?part=1
Re: [PATCH stable 6.12] tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()
Posted by Sasha Levin 1 day, 2 hours ago
> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")

Sadly this breaks the build in net/dccp...

-- 
Thanks,
Sasha
Re: [PATCH stable 6.12] tcp: fix potential race in tcp_v6_syn_recv_sock()
Posted by Florian Fainelli 10 hours ago
On 9/3/26 19:52, Sasha Levin wrote:
>> Fixes: 1da177e4c3f4 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
> 
> Sadly this breaks the build in net/dccp...
> 
Yep my bad, sashiko pointed that out and I just submitted v2 of each 
patches.
-- 
Florian